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Illinois Compiled Statutes
Information maintained by the Legislative Reference Bureau Updating the database of the Illinois Compiled Statutes (ILCS) is an ongoing process. Recent laws may not yet be included in the ILCS database, but they are found on this site as Public Acts soon after they become law. For information concerning the relationship between statutes and Public Acts, refer to the Guide. Because the statute database is maintained primarily for legislative drafting purposes, statutory changes are sometimes included in the statute database before they take effect. If the source note at the end of a Section of the statutes includes a Public Act that has not yet taken effect, the version of the law that is currently in effect may have already been removed from the database and you should refer to that Public Act to see the changes made to the current law.
VEHICLES (625 ILCS 5/) Illinois Vehicle Code. 625 ILCS 5/4-205
(625 ILCS 5/4-205) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 4-205)
Sec. 4-205. Record searches.
(a) When a law enforcement agency authorizing the impounding of a vehicle
does not know the identity of the registered owner, lienholder or other legally
entitled person, that law enforcement agency will cause the vehicle
registration records of the State of Illinois to be searched by the
Secretary of State for the purpose of obtaining the required ownership
information.
(b) The law enforcement agency authorizing the impounding of a vehicle
will cause the stolen motor vehicle files of the Illinois State Police to be
searched by a directed communication to the Illinois State Police for stolen or
wanted information on the vehicle. When the Illinois State Police files are
searched with negative results, the information contained in the
National Crime Information Center (NCIC) files will be searched by the Illinois
State Police. The information determined from these record searches will
be returned to the requesting law enforcement agency for that agency's
use in sending a notification by certified mail to the registered owner,
lienholder and other legally entitled persons advising where the vehicle
is held, requesting a disposition be made and setting forth public sale
information. Notification shall be sent no later than 10 business days after
the date the law enforcement agency impounds or authorizes the impounding of a
vehicle, provided that if the law enforcement agency is unable to determine the
identity of the registered owner, lienholder or other person legally entitled
to ownership of the impounded vehicle within a 10 business day period after
impoundment, then notification shall be sent no later than 2 days after the
date the identity of the registered owner, lienholder or other person legally
entitled to ownership of the impounded vehicle is determined. Exceptions to a
notification by certified mail to the registered owner, lienholder and other
legally entitled persons are set forth in Section 4-209 of this Code.
(c) When ownership information is needed for a
towing service to give notification as required under this Code, the towing
service may cause the vehicle registration records of the State of Illinois to
be searched by the Secretary of State, and in such case, the towing service also shall give notice to all lienholders of record within the time period required for such other notices.
The written request of a towing service, in the form and
containing the information prescribed by the Secretary of State by rule, may be
transmitted to the Secretary of State in person, by U.S.
mail or other delivery service, by facsimile transmission, or by other
means the Secretary of State deems acceptable.
The Secretary of State shall provide the required information, or
a statement that the information was not found in the vehicle registration
records of the State, by U.S. mail or other delivery service, facsimile
transmission, as requested by the towing service, or by other means acceptable
to the Secretary of State.
(d) The Secretary of State may prescribe standards and procedures for
submission of requests for record searches and replies via computer link.
(e) Fees for services provided under this Section shall be in amounts
prescribed by the Secretary of State under Section 3-821.1 of this Code.
Payment may be made by the towing service using cash, any commonly accepted
credit card, or any other means of payment deemed acceptable by the Secretary
of State.
(Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21.)
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625 ILCS 5/4-206
(625 ILCS 5/4-206) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 4-206)
Sec. 4-206. Identifying and tracing of vehicle ownership by Illinois
State Police.
When the registered owner, lienholder or other person legally entitled to the
possession of a vehicle cannot be identified from the registration files
of this State or from the registration files of a foreign state, if
applicable, the law enforcement agency having custody of the vehicle
shall notify the Illinois State Police, for the purpose of identifying the
vehicle owner or other person legally entitled to the possession of the
vehicle. The information obtained by the Illinois State Police will be
immediately forwarded to the law enforcement agency having custody of
the vehicle for notification purposes as set forth in Section
4-205 of this Code.
(Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21.)
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625 ILCS 5/4-207
(625 ILCS 5/4-207) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 4-207)
Sec. 4-207.
Reclaimed vehicles; expenses.
(a) Any time before a vehicle is sold at public sale or disposed of as
provided in Section 4-208, the owner, lienholder or other person legally
entitled to its possession may reclaim the vehicle by presenting
to the law enforcement agency having custody of the vehicle proof of ownership
or proof of the right to possession of the vehicle.
(b) No vehicle shall be released to the owner, lienholder, or other person
under this Section until all towing, storage, and processing charges have been
paid.
(Source: P.A. 89-433, eff. 12-15-95.)
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625 ILCS 5/4-208
(625 ILCS 5/4-208) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 4-208)
Sec. 4-208. Disposal of unclaimed vehicles.
(a) In cities having a
population of more than 500,000, whenever an abandoned, lost, stolen or
unclaimed vehicle, or vehicle determined to be a hazardous dilapidated
motor vehicle pursuant to Section 11-40-3.1 of the Illinois Municipal Code,
remains unclaimed by the registered owner, lienholder or other legally
entitled person for a period of 18 days after notice has been given under
Sections 4-205 and 4-206 of this Code, if during that 18 days the possessor of the vehicle has sent an additional notice by first class mail to the registered owner, lienholder, or other legally entitled person, the vehicle shall be disposed,
pursuant to the provisions of the "Municipal purchasing act for cities of
500,000 or more population", to a person licensed as an automotive parts
recycler, rebuilder or scrap processor under Chapter 5 of this Code. With respect to any vehicle that has been booted, impounded, or both in accordance with subsection (c) of Section 11-208.3, a city with a population over 500,000 may establish a program whereby the registered owner, lienholder, or other legally entitled person is entitled to any proceeds from the disposition of the vehicle, less any reasonable storage charges, administrative fees, booting fees, towing fees, and parking and compliance fines and penalties.
(b) Except as provided in Section 4-208 for cities with more than
500,000 inhabitants, when an abandoned, lost, stolen or unclaimed
vehicle 7 years of age or newer remains unclaimed by the registered
owner, lienholder or other legally entitled persons for a
period of 30 days after notice has been given as provided in Sections 4-205
and 4-206 of this Code, the law enforcement agency or towing service having
possession of the vehicle shall cause it to be sold at public auction to a
person licensed as an automotive parts recycler, rebuilder or scrap
processor under Chapter 5 of this Code or the towing operator which towed
the vehicle. Notice of the time and place of the
sale shall be posted in a conspicuous place for at least 10 days prior to
the sale on the premises where the vehicle has been impounded. At least 10
days prior to the sale, the law enforcement agency where the vehicle is
impounded, or the towing service where the vehicle is impounded, shall
cause a notice of the time and place of the sale to be sent by certified
mail to the registered owner, lienholder, or other legally entitled persons. Notice as provided in Sections 4-205 and 4-206 of this Code and as
provided in this subsection (b) shall state the time and place of
sale and shall
contain a complete description
of the vehicle to be sold and what steps must be taken by any legally
entitled person to reclaim the vehicle.
(c) If an abandoned, lost, stolen, or unclaimed vehicle displays dealer
plates, notice under this Section and Section 4-209 of this Code shall be sent
to both the dealer and the registered owner, lienholder, or other legally
entitled persons.
(d) In those instances where the certified notification specified in
Sections 4-205 and 4-206 of this Code has been returned by the postal
authorities to the law enforcement agency or towing service, the sending of a second
certified notice will not be required.
(Source: P.A. 94-650, eff. 1-1-06.)
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625 ILCS 5/4-209
(625 ILCS 5/4-209) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 4-209)
Sec. 4-209. Disposal of unclaimed vehicles more than 7 years of age;
disposal of abandoned or unclaimed vehicles without notice. (a) When the identity of the registered owner, lienholder, or
other legally entitled persons of an abandoned, lost, or unclaimed
vehicle of 7 years of age or newer cannot be determined by any means
provided for in this Chapter, the vehicle may be sold as provided in
Section 4-208 without notice to any person whose identity cannot be determined.
(b) When an abandoned vehicle of more than 7 years of age is
impounded as specified by this Chapter, or when any such vehicle is towed at
the request or with the consent of the owner or operator and is subsequently
abandoned, it will be kept in custody or storage for a
minimum of 10 days for the purpose of determining the identity of the
registered owner, lienholder, or other legally entitled persons
and contacting the registered owner, lienholder, or other legally entitled
persons by the U. S. Mail, public service or
in person for a determination of disposition; and, an examination of the Illinois
State Police stolen vehicle files for theft and wanted information. At
the expiration of the 10 day period, without the benefit of disposition
information being received from the registered owner,
lienholder, or other legally entitled persons, the vehicle may be disposed of
in either of the following ways:
(1) The law enforcement agency having jurisdiction | | will authorize the disposal of the vehicle as junk or salvage.
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(2) The towing service may sell the vehicle in the
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(c) A vehicle classified as an antique vehicle, expanded-use antique vehicle, custom vehicle, or
street rod may however be sold
to a person desiring to restore it.
(Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21.)
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625 ILCS 5/4-209.1
(625 ILCS 5/4-209.1) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 4-209.1)
Sec. 4-209.1.
Disposal of hazardous dilapidated motor vehicles.
Any
hazardous dilapidated motor vehicle impounded pursuant to the provisions of
this Article and Section 11-40-3.1 of the Illinois Municipal Code, whether
impounded at a public facility or on the property of private towing
service, shall be kept in custody for a period of 10 days for the purpose
of determining the identity of the registered owner or lienholder and
contacting such owner or lienholder, if known, by regular U.S. Mail. At
the expiration of the 10-day period, without benefit of disposition
information being received from the registered owner or lienholder, the law
enforcement agency having jurisdiction will authorize the disposal of the
vehicle as junk.
(Source: P.A. 86-460.)
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625 ILCS 5/4-209.2
(625 ILCS 5/4-209.2)
Sec. 4-209.2.
Collection of unpaid charges.
In an action to collect
towing, storage, and processing charges that remain unpaid after disposition of
a vehicle towed or relocated under this Code, the towing service may recover
reasonable collection costs.
(Source: P.A. 89-433, eff. 12-15-95.)
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625 ILCS 5/4-210
(625 ILCS 5/4-210) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 4-210)
Sec. 4-210.
Police reports after vehicle is reclaimed or disposed of.
When a vehicle in the custody of a law enforcement agency is reclaimed
by the registered owner, lienholder or other legally entitled person, or when the
vehicle is sold at public sale or otherwise disposed of as provided in this
Chapter, a report of the transaction will be maintained by that law
enforcement agency for a period of one year from the date of the sale or
disposal.
(Source: P.A. 82-363.)
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625 ILCS 5/4-211
(625 ILCS 5/4-211) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 4-211)
Sec. 4-211.
Disposition of proceeds of sale of unclaimed vehicles.
(a) When a vehicle located within the corporate limits of a city,
village or town is authorized to be towed away by a law enforcement agency
having jurisdiction and disposed of as set forth in this Chapter, the
proceeds of the public sale or disposition after the deduction of towing,
storage and processing charges shall be deposited in the treasury of such
city, village or town.
(b) When a vehicle located outside the corporate limits of a city,
village or town is authorized to be towed away by a law enforcement agency
having jurisdiction and disposed of as set forth in this Chapter, the
proceeds of the public sale or disposition, after deducting towing, storage
and processing costs shall be deposited in the county treasury of the
county where the vehicle was located at the time of the tow.
(c) The provisions of this Section shall not apply to vehicles disposed
of or sold at public sale under subsection (k) of Section 4-107 of this Code.
(Source: P.A. 83-830.)
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