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Illinois Compiled Statutes
Information maintained by the Legislative Reference Bureau Updating the database of the Illinois Compiled Statutes (ILCS) is an ongoing process. Recent laws may not yet be included in the ILCS database, but they are found on this site as Public Acts soon after they become law. For information concerning the relationship between statutes and Public Acts, refer to the Guide. Because the statute database is maintained primarily for legislative drafting purposes, statutory changes are sometimes included in the statute database before they take effect. If the source note at the end of a Section of the statutes includes a Public Act that has not yet taken effect, the version of the law that is currently in effect may have already been removed from the database and you should refer to that Public Act to see the changes made to the current law.
CIVIL PROCEDURE (735 ILCS 5/) Code of Civil Procedure. 735 ILCS 5/11-101
(735 ILCS 5/11-101) (from Ch. 110, par. 11-101)
Sec. 11-101.
Temporary restraining order.
No temporary restraining order shall be granted without notice to the
adverse party unless it clearly appears from specific facts shown by
affidavit or by the verified complaint that immediate and irreparable
injury, loss, or damage will result to the applicant before notice can
be served and a hearing had thereon. Every temporary restraining order
granted without notice shall
be indorsed with the date and hour of
signing; shall be filed forthwith in the clerk's office; shall define
the injury and state why it is irreparable and why
the order was granted without notice; and shall expire by its terms
within such time after the signing of the order, not to
exceed 10 days, as the court fixes,
unless within the time so fixed the order, for good cause shown, is
extended for a like period or unless the party against whom the order is
directed consents that it may be extended for a longer period. The
reasons for the granting of the extension shall be stated in the
written order of the court. In case a
temporary restraining order is granted without notice, the motion for a
preliminary injunction shall be set for hearing at the earliest
possible time and takes precedence over all matters except older matters
of the same character; and when the motion comes on for hearing the
party who obtained the temporary restraining order shall proceed with
the application for a preliminary injunction and, if he or she does not do so,
the court shall dissolve the temporary restraining order.
On 2 days' notice to the party who obtained the temporary restraining
order without notice or on such shorter notice to that party as the
court may prescribe, the adverse party may appear and move its
dissolution or modification and in that event the court shall proceed to
hear and determine such motion as expeditiously as the ends of justice
require.
Every order granting an injunction and every restraining order shall
set forth the reasons for its entry; shall be specific in terms;
shall describe in reasonable detail, and not by reference to the
complaint or other document, the act or acts sought to be restrained;
and is binding only upon the parties to the action, their officers,
agents, employees, and attorneys, and upon those persons in
active concert or participation with them who receive actual notice of
the order by personal service or otherwise.
(Source: P.A. 84-554.)
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735 ILCS 5/11-102
(735 ILCS 5/11-102) (from Ch. 110, par. 11-102)
Sec. 11-102.
Preliminary injunction.
No court or judge shall grant a
preliminary injunction without
previous notice of the time and place of the application having been given
the adverse party.
(Source: P.A. 84-282.)
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735 ILCS 5/11-103
(735 ILCS 5/11-103) (from Ch. 110, par. 11-103)
Sec. 11-103.
Bond.
The court in its discretion, may before entering a
restraining order or a preliminary injunction, require the applicant to
give bond in such sum, upon such condition and with such security as may
be deemed proper by the court, for the payment of such costs
and damages as may be incurred or suffered by any party who is found to
have been wrongfully enjoined or restrained.
No such bond shall be required of any governmental office or agency.
A surety upon a bond or undertaking under Article XI of this
Act submits to
the jurisdiction of the court and irrevocably appoints the clerk of the
court as the surety's agent upon whom any papers affecting the surety's liability on the
bond or undertaking may be served. Such liability may be enforced on
motion without the necessity of an independent action. The motion and
such notice of motion as the court prescribes may be served on the clerk
of the court who shall forthwith mail copies to the persons giving the
security if their addresses are known.
(Source: P.A. 83-707.)
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735 ILCS 5/11-104
(735 ILCS 5/11-104) (from Ch. 110, par. 11-104)
Sec. 11-104.
Bond before court or clerk.
The bond may be entered into
before the court
granting or ordering the injunction, or before the clerk of the court,
if the court has approved the security.
(Source: P.A. 82-280.)
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735 ILCS 5/11-105
(735 ILCS 5/11-105) (from Ch. 110, par. 11-105)
Sec. 11-105.
Filing of bond.
All bonds required by Article XI
of this Act shall be filed with the clerk
of the court who is to certify the injunctive order or judgment.
(Source: P.A. 83-707.)
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735 ILCS 5/11-106
(735 ILCS 5/11-106) (from Ch. 110, par. 11-106)
Sec. 11-106. Injunctive relief on Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday.
When an application is made on a Saturday,
Sunday, legal holiday or on a day when courts are not in session for injunctive
relief and there is filed with the complaint an affidavit of
the plaintiff, or his, her or their agent or attorney, stating that the
benefits of injunctive relief will be lost or endangered, or irremediable
damage occasioned unless such injunctive relief is immediately granted,
and stating the bases for such alleged consequence, and if
it appears to the court from such affidavit that the benefits of injunctive relief
will be lost or endangered, or irremediable damage occasioned unless
such injunctive relief is immediately granted, and if the plaintiff otherwise is
entitled to such relief under the law, the court may grant injunctive relief
on a Saturday,
Sunday, legal holiday, or on a day when courts are not in session; and it
shall be lawful for the clerk to certify, and for the sheriff or coroner
to serve such order for injunctive relief on a Saturday,
Sunday, legal holiday or on a day when courts are not in session as on any
other day, and all affidavits and bonds made and proceedings had in
such case shall have the same force and effect as if made or had on any
other day.
(Source: P.A. 98-756, eff. 7-16-14.)
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735 ILCS 5/11-107
(735 ILCS 5/11-107) (from Ch. 110, par. 11-107)
Sec. 11-107.
Seeking wrong remedy not fatal.
Where relief is sought under Article XI of this Act and the court determines, on
motion directed to the pleadings, or on motion for summary judgment or
upon trial, that the plaintiff has pleaded or established facts which
entitle the plaintiff to relief but that the plaintiff has sought the wrong
remedy, the court
shall permit the pleadings to be amended, on just and reasonable terms,
and the court shall grant the relief to which plaintiff is entitled on
the amended pleadings or upon the evidence. In considering whether a
proposed amendment is just and reasonable, the court shall consider the
right of the defendant to assert additional defenses, to demand a trial
by jury, to plead a counterclaim or third party complaint, and to order
the plaintiff to take additional steps which were not required under the
pleadings as previously filed.
(Source: P.A. 82-280.)
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735 ILCS 5/11-107.1
(735 ILCS 5/11-107.1)
Sec. 11-107.1. (Repealed).
(Source: P.A. 84-1000. Repealed by P.A. 101-13, eff. 6-12-19.)
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735 ILCS 5/11-108
(735 ILCS 5/11-108) (from Ch. 110, par. 11-108)
Sec. 11-108.
Motion to dissolve.
A motion to dissolve an injunction
may be made at any time
before or after answer is filed. Upon a motion to dissolve an injunction
after answer is filed the court shall decide the motion upon the weight of the evidence.
(Source: P.A. 82-280.)
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735 ILCS 5/11-109
(735 ILCS 5/11-109) (from Ch. 110, par. 11-109)
Sec. 11-109.
Affidavits in support of motion to dissolve.
The plaintiff
may support the complaint and the defendant
may support the answer by affidavits filed with the same, which may be
read in evidence on the hearing of the motion to dissolve the
injunction.
(Source: P.A. 82-280.)
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735 ILCS 5/11-110
(735 ILCS 5/11-110) (from Ch. 110, par. 11-110)
Sec. 11-110.
Assessing damages.
In all cases where a temporary restraining
order or a preliminary
injunction is dissolved by the circuit court or by the reviewing court,
the circuit court, after the dissolution of the temporary restraining order
or preliminary injunction, and before
finally disposing of the action shall, upon the party claiming damages by reason
of such temporary restraining order or preliminary injunction, filing a
petition under oath setting forth the nature and amount of damages suffered,
determine and enter judgment in favor of the party who was injured by such
temporary restraining order or preliminary injunction for the damages which
the party suffered as a result thereof, which judgment may be enforced as
other judgments for the payment of money. However, a
failure so to assess damages as hereinabove set out shall not operate as
a bar to an action upon the injunction bond.
(Source: P.A. 82-280.)
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735 ILCS 5/Art. XI Pt. 3
(735 ILCS 5/Art. XI Pt. 3 heading)
Part 3.
Disbursement of Public Moneys
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735 ILCS 5/11-301
(735 ILCS 5/11-301) (from Ch. 110, par. 11-301)
Sec. 11-301.
Who may file action.
An action to restrain and enjoin the
disbursement of public funds by any officer or officers of the State government
may be maintained either by the Attorney General or by any citizen and taxpayer
of the State.
(Source: P.A. 82-280 .)
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735 ILCS 5/11-302
(735 ILCS 5/11-302) (from Ch. 110, par. 11-302)
Sec. 11-302.
Action by Attorney General.
Such action may be maintained
by the Attorney General, by
filing in the office of the clerk of the circuit court of
the proper county a
complaint in the name of the People of the State of Illinois. When such
complaint is filed, it shall be presented to the court and an
order shall be entered thereon showing the day of presentation and the
day, which shall not be less than 5 days and not more than 10 days
thereafter, when the court will hear the same.
(Source: P.A. 83-707.)
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735 ILCS 5/11-303
(735 ILCS 5/11-303) (from Ch. 110, par. 11-303)
Sec. 11-303.
Action by private citizen.
Such action, when prosecuted by
a citizen and taxpayer of the State,
shall be commenced by petition for leave to file an action to restrain and
enjoin the defendant or defendants from disbursing the public funds of
the State. Such petition shall have attached thereto a copy of the
complaint, leave to file which is petitioned for. Upon the filing of
such petition, it shall be presented to the court, and the court
shall enter an order stating the date of the presentation of the petition and
fixing a day, which shall not be less than 5 nor more than 10 days
thereafter, when such petition for leave to file the action will be heard.
The court shall also order the petitioner to give notice in writing to
each defendant named therein and to the Attorney General, specifying in
such notice the fact of the presentation of such petition and the date and time
when the same will be heard. Such notice shall be served upon the
defendants and upon the Attorney General, as the case may be, at least 5
days before the hearing of such petition.
Upon such hearing, if the court is satisfied that there is
reasonable ground for the filing of such action, the court may grant the
petition and order the complaint to be filed and process to issue. The
court may, in its discretion, grant leave to file the complaint as to
certain items, parts or portions of any appropriation Act sought to be
enjoined and mentioned in such complaint, and may deny leave as to the
rest.
(Source: P.A. 82-280.)
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735 ILCS 5/11-304
(735 ILCS 5/11-304) (from Ch. 110, par. 11-304)
Sec. 11-304.
Summons - Pleadings.
Upon the filing of the complaint,
summons shall be issued
commanding the defendant or defendants to appear on the day named
therein, which shall not be less than 5 days nor more than 10 days
thereafter, as shall be directed by the court. Such summons shall be
served at least 5 days before the return day thereof in the same manner
as summons is served in other civil cases.
Every defendant who is summoned shall
appear by filing a pleading or motion in the cause on the
return day of the summons as in other civil cases, and such action shall
be given preference in hearing over all other cases.
(Source: P.A. 82-280.)
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735 ILCS 5/Art. XII
(735 ILCS 5/Art. XII heading)
ARTICLE XII
JUDGMENTS - ENFORCEMENT
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735 ILCS 5/Art. XII Pt. 1
(735 ILCS 5/Art. XII Pt. 1 heading)
Part 1.
In General
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735 ILCS 5/12-101
(735 ILCS 5/12-101) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-101)
Sec. 12-101. Lien of judgment. With respect to the creation of liens on
real estate by judgments, all real estate in the State of Illinois is divided
into 2 classes.
The first class consists of all real property, the title to which is
registered under "An Act concerning land titles", approved May 1, 1897,
as amended.
The second class consists of all real property not registered under "An
Act concerning land titles".
As to real estate in class one, a judgment is a lien on the
real estate of the person against whom it is entered for the same
period as in class two, when Section 85 of "An Act concerning land
titles", has been complied with.
As to real estate included within class two, a judgment is a lien on the real
estate of the person against whom it is
entered in any county in this State, including the county in which it is
entered, only from the time a transcript, certified copy or memorandum of
the judgment is filed in the office of the recorder in the county in which
the real estate is located.
The lien may be foreclosed by an action brought in the name of the judgment
creditor or its assignee of record under Article XV in the same manner as a
mortgage of real property, except that the redemption period shall be 6 months
from the date of sale and the real estate homestead exemption under Section
12-901 shall apply.
A judgment resulting from the entry of an order requiring child support
payments shall be a lien upon the real estate of the person obligated to make
the child support payments, but shall not be enforceable in any county of this
State until a transcript, certified copy, or memorandum of the
lien is filed in the office of the recorder in the county in which the real
estate is located.
Any lien hereunder arising out of an order
for support shall be a lien only as to and from the time that an
installment or payment is due under the terms of the order. Further, the
order for support shall not be a lien on real estate to the extent of
payments made as evidenced by the records of the Clerk of the Circuit Court
or State agency receiving payments pursuant to the order. In the event
payments made pursuant to that order are not paid to the Clerk of the
Circuit Court or a State agency, then each lien imposed by this Section
may be released in the following manner:
(a) A Notice of Filing and an affidavit stating that | | all installments of child support required to be paid pursuant to the order under which the lien or liens were imposed have been paid shall be filed with the office of recorder in each county in which each such lien appears of record, together with proof of service of such notice and affidavit upon the recipient of such payments.
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(b) Service of such affidavit shall be by any means
| | authorized under Sections 2-203 and 2-208 of the Code of Civil Procedure or under Supreme Court Rules 11 or 105(b).
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(c) The Notice of Filing shall set forth the name and
| | address of the judgment debtor and the judgment creditor, the court file number of the order giving rise to the judgment and, in capital letters, the following statement:
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YOU ARE HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT ON (insert date) THE
| | ATTACHED AFFIDAVIT WAS FILED IN THE OFFICE OF THE RECORDER OF .... COUNTY, ILLINOIS, WHOSE ADDRESS IS ........, ILLINOIS. IF, WITHIN 28 DAYS OF THE DATE OF THIS NOTICE, YOU FAIL TO FILE AN AFFIDAVIT OBJECTING TO THE RELEASE OF THE STATED JUDGMENT LIEN OR LIENS, IN THE ABOVE OFFICE, SUCH JUDGMENT LIEN WILL BE DEEMED TO BE RELEASED AND NO LONGER SUBJECT TO FORECLOSURE. THIS RELEASE OF LIEN WILL NOT ACT AS A SATISFACTION OF SUCH JUDGMENT.
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(d) If no affidavit objecting to the release of the
| | lien or liens is filed within 28 days of the Notice described in paragraph (c) of this Section such lien or liens shall be deemed to be released and no longer subject to foreclosure.
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A judgment is not a lien on real estate for longer than 7 years from the
time it is entered or revived, unless the judgment is revived within 7 years
after its entry or last revival and a new memorandum of judgment is recorded prior to the judgment and its recorded memorandum of judgment becoming dormant.
When a judgment is revived it is a lien on the real estate of
the person against whom it was entered in any county in this State from
the time a transcript, certified copy or memorandum of the order of
revival is filed in the office of the recorder in the county in
which the real estate is located.
A foreign judgment registered or filed pursuant to Sections 12-630 through 12-672
of this Act is a lien upon the real estate of the person against whom it
was entered only from the time (1) a copy of the affidavit required by Section 12-653 with a copy of the foreign judgment attached showing the filing in a court of this State or (2) a transcript,
certified copy or memorandum of a final judgment of the court of this
State entered on an action to enforce a foreign judgment is filed in the office of the
recorder in the county in which the real estate is located. However, no
such judgment shall be a lien on any real estate registered under "An Act
concerning land titles", as amended, until Section 85 of that Act has been
complied with.
The release of any transcript, certified copy or memorandum of judgment
or order of revival which has been recorded shall be filed by the person
receiving the release in the office of the recorder in which such
judgment or order has been recorded.
Such release shall contain in legible letters a statement as follows:
FOR THE PROTECTION OF THE OWNER, THIS RELEASE SHALL
| | BE FILED WITH THE RECORDER OR THE REGISTRAR OF TITLES IN WHOSE OFFICE THE LIEN WAS FILED.
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The term "memorandum" as used in this Section means a memorandum or copy
of the judgment signed by a judge or a copy attested by the clerk of the
court entering it and showing the court in which entered,
date, amount, number of the case in which it was entered, name of the
party in whose favor and name and last known address of the party
against whom entered. If the address of the party against whom the
judgment was entered is not known, the memorandum or copy of judgment
shall so state.
The term "memorandum" as used in this Section also means a memorandum
or copy of a child support order signed by a judge or a copy attested by
the clerk of the court entering it or a copy attested by the administrative
body entering it.
This Section shall not be construed as showing an intention of the
legislature to create a new classification of real estate, but shall be
construed as showing an intention of the legislature to continue a
classification already existing.
(Source: P.A. 97-350, eff. 1-1-12; 98-557, eff. 1-1-14.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-102
(735 ILCS 5/12-102) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-102)
Sec. 12-102.
Judgment against partnership.
A judgment entered against
a partnership in its firm name
is enforceable only against property of the partnership and
does not constitute a lien upon real estate other than that held in the
firm name.
(Source: P.A. 82-280.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-103
(735 ILCS 5/12-103) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-103)
Sec. 12-103.
Representative capacity.
A judgment entered against a
person not as a result of a contract made by him or her or a tort committed
by him or her but solely because he or she is the holder of title to property
as receiver, trustee of a specifically identified trust,
representative as defined in Section 1-2.11 of the Probate Act of 1975,
or in any other fiduciary capacity, shall be enforced only against property
held in the particular representative capacity, but no judgment shall be
enforced against nor shall the judgment constitute a lien upon, other property
owned by such person, whether individually or in some other designated identifiable
representative capacity.
(Source: P.A. 82-280.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-104
(735 ILCS 5/12-104) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-104)
Sec. 12-104.
Time of restraint deducted.
When the party in whose favor
a judgment is entered is
restrained, by injunction, or by stay on appeal, or by the order of a
court, or is delayed, on account of the death of the defendant
from enforcement of the judgment, the time he or she is so restrained
or delayed shall not be considered as any part of the time mentioned in
Section 12-101 or 12-108 of this Act.
(Source: P.A. 82-280.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-105
(735 ILCS 5/12-105) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-105)
Sec. 12-105.
Definition of "real estate".
The term "real estate,"
when used in Part 1 of Article XII of this Act includes
lands, tenements, hereditaments, and all legal and equitable rights and
interests therein and thereto, including estates for the life of the
debtor or of another person, and estates for years, and leasehold
estates, when the unexpired term exceeds 5 years.
(Source: P.A. 82-280.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-106
(735 ILCS 5/12-106) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-106)
Sec. 12-106.
Enforcement in other counties.
The person
in whose favor any judgment is
entered, may have the judgment enforced by the
proper officer of any county, in this State, against the lands and
tenements, goods and chattels of the person against whom the judgment is
entered, or against his or her body, when the same is authorized by law. Upon
the filing in the office of the clerk of any circuit court in any county in this
State of a transcript of a judgment entered in any other county of this
State, enforcement may be had thereon in that county, in like manner as in
the county where originally entered.
(Source: P.A. 83-707.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-107
(735 ILCS 5/12-107) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-107)
Sec. 12-107.
Incarceration of judgment debtor.
No order shall be entered
for the incarceration of a judgment debtor as a means of satisfying a money judgment
except when the judgment is entered for a tort committed
by such judgment debtor, and it appears from a special finding of the
jury, or from a special finding by the court, if the case is tried by
the court without a jury, that malice is the gist of the action, and
except when the judgment debtor refuses to deliver up his or her estate for the
benefit of his or her creditors.
(Source: P.A. 82-280.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-107.5 (735 ILCS 5/12-107.5) Sec. 12-107.5. Body attachment order. (a) No order of body attachment or other civil order for the incarceration or detention of a natural person respondent to answer for a charge of indirect civil contempt shall issue unless the respondent has first had an opportunity, after personal service or abode service of notice as provided in Supreme Court Rule 105, to appear in court to show cause why the respondent should not be held in contempt. (b) The notice shall be an order to show cause. (c) Any order issued pursuant to subsection (a) shall expire one year after the date of issue. (d) The first order issued pursuant to subsection (a) and directed to a respondent may be in the nature of a recognizance bond in the sum of no more than $1,000. (e) Upon discharge of any bond secured by the posting of funds, the funds shall be returned to the respondent or other party posting the bond, less applicable fees, unless the court after inquiry determines that: (1) the judgment debtor willfully has refused to comply with a payment order entered in accordance with Section 2-1402 or an otherwise validly entered order; (2) the bond money belongs to the debtor as opposed to a third party; and (3) that any part of the funds constitute non-exempt funds of the judgment debtor, in which case the court may cause the non-exempt portion of the funds to be paid over to the judgment creditor. (f) The requirements or limitations of this Section do not apply to the enforcement of any order or judgment for child support, any order or judgment resulting from an adjudication of a municipal ordinance violation that is subject to Supreme Court Rules 570 through 579, or from an administrative adjudication of such an ordinance violation.
(Source: P.A. 97-848, eff. 7-25-12; 98-417, eff. 1-1-14.) |
735 ILCS 5/12-108
(735 ILCS 5/12-108) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-108)
Sec. 12-108. Limitation on enforcement.
(a) Except as herein provided,
no judgment shall be enforced after the expiration of 7 years from the time
the same is rendered, except upon the revival of the same by a proceeding
provided by Section 2-1601 of this Act; but real estate, levied upon within
the 7 years, may be sold to enforce the judgment at any time within one
year after the expiration of the 7 years. A judgment recovered in an
action for damages for an injury described in Section 13-214.1 may be
enforced at any time.
Child support judgments, including those arising by operation of law, may be
enforced at any time.
(b) No judgment shall be enforced against a police officer employed by
a municipality if the corporate authority of the municipality files with the
clerk of the court in which the judgment was entered a statement certifying:
(1) such police officer was employed by the municipality and was within
the scope and course of his employment at the time of the occurrence giving
rise to the action in which the judgment is entered and (2) the municipality
indemnifies the police officer in the amount of the judgment and interest
thereon. In such event, the judgment creditor may enforce the judgment
against the municipality in the same manner and to the same extent as if
the municipality were the judgment debtor.
(c) If a judgment or a consumer debt judgment becomes dormant during the pendency of an enforcement proceeding against wages under of Part 14 of Article II or Part 8 of Article XII, the enforcement may continue to conclusion if the enforcement is done under court supervision and includes a wage deduction order or turn over order and is against an employer, garnishee, or other third party respondent. (Source: P.A. 101-168, eff. 1-1-20 .)
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735 ILCS 5/12-109
(735 ILCS 5/12-109) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-109)
Sec. 12-109. Interest on judgments. (a) Every judgment except those
arising by operation of law from child support orders shall bear interest
thereon as provided in Section 2-1303. (b) Every judgment arising by
operation of law from a child support order shall bear interest as provided
in this subsection. The interest on judgments arising by operation of law from child support orders shall be calculated by applying one-twelfth of the current statutory interest rate as provided in Section 2-1303 to the unpaid child support balance as of the end of each calendar month. The unpaid child support balance at the end of the month is the total amount of child support ordered, excluding the child support that was due for that month to the extent that it was not paid in that month and including judgments for retroactive child support, less all payments received and applied as set forth in this subsection. The accrued interest shall not be included in the unpaid child support balance when calculating interest at the end of the month. The unpaid child support balance as of the end of each month shall be determined by calculating the current monthly child support obligation and applying all payments received for that month, except federal income tax refund intercepts, first to the current monthly child support obligation and then applying any payments in excess of the current monthly child support obligation to the unpaid child support balance owed from previous months. The current monthly child support obligation shall be determined from the document that established the support obligation. Federal income tax refund intercepts and any payments in excess of the current monthly child support obligation shall be applied to the unpaid child support balance. Any payments in excess of the current monthly child support obligation and the unpaid child support balance shall be applied to the accrued interest on the unpaid child support balance. Interest on child support obligations may be collected by any means available under federal and State law, rules, and regulations providing for the collection of child support.
(Source: P.A. 101-336, eff. 8-9-19.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-110
(735 ILCS 5/12-110) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-110)
Sec. 12-110.
Certified copy returnable.
Certified copies of judgments
which are delivered to an appropriate officer for enforcement
shall be returnable within 90 days after the issuance
of the certified copy by the clerk of court.
(Source: P.A. 82-280.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-111
(735 ILCS 5/12-111) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-111)
Sec. 12-111.
When binding on personalty.
No judgment shall bind the
goods and chattels of the person
against whom it is entered, until a certified copy thereof is delivered
to the sheriff or other
proper officer to be served; and for the better manifestation of the
time, the sheriff or other officer shall, on receipt of such certified copy,
indorse upon the back thereof the day of the month and year and hour
when he or she received the same.
(Source: P.A. 82-280.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-112
(735 ILCS 5/12-112) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-112)
Sec. 12-112. What liable to enforcement. All the lands, tenements, real
estate, goods and chattels (except such as is by law declared to be exempt)
of every person against whom any judgment has been or shall be hereafter
entered in any court, for any debt, damages, costs, or other sum of money,
shall be liable to be sold upon such judgment. Any real property, any
beneficial interest in a land trust, or any interest in real property held in a revocable inter vivos trust or revocable inter vivos trusts created for estate planning purposes, held in
tenancy by the entirety shall not be liable to be sold upon judgment
entered on or after October 1, 1990 against only one of the tenants, except if
the property was transferred into tenancy by the entirety with the sole intent
to avoid the payment of debts existing at the time of the transfer beyond the
transferor's ability to pay those debts as they become due.
However, any income from such property shall be subject to garnishment as
provided in Part 7 of this Article XII, whether judgment has been entered
against one or both of the tenants.
If the court authorizes the piercing of the ownership veil pursuant to
Section 505 of the Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act or Section
805 of the Illinois Parentage Act of 2015, any assets determined to be those of
the non-custodial parent, although not held in name of the
non-custodial parent, shall be subject to attachment or other provisional
remedy in accordance with the procedure prescribed by this Code. The court may
not authorize attachment of
property or any other provisional remedy under this paragraph unless it has
obtained jurisdiction over the entity holding title to the property by proper
service on that entity. With respect to assets which are real property, no
order entered as described in this paragraph shall affect the rights of bona
fide purchasers, mortgagees, judgment creditors, or other lien holders who
acquire their interests in the property prior to the time a notice of lis
pendens pursuant to this Code or a copy of the order is placed of record in the
office of the recorder of deeds for the county in which the real property is
located.
This amendatory Act of 1995 (P.A. 89-438) is declarative of existing law.
This amendatory Act of 1997 (P.A. 90-514) is intended as a clarification
of existing law
and not as a new enactment.
(Source: P.A. 99-85, eff. 1-1-16 .)
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735 ILCS 5/12-112.5 (735 ILCS 5/12-112.5) Sec. 12-112.5. Charging orders. If a statute or case requires or permits a judgment creditor to use the remedy of a charging order, said remedy may be brought and obtained by serving any of the various enforcement procedures set forth within this Article XII or by serving a citation pursuant to Section 2-1402. If the court does not otherwise have jurisdiction of the parties, the law relating to the type of enforcement served shall be used to determine issues ancillary to the entry of a charging order such as jurisdiction, liens, and priority of liens.
(Source: P.A. 97-350, eff. 1-1-12.) |
735 ILCS 5/12-113
(735 ILCS 5/12-113) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-113)
Sec. 12-113.
Election of property.
Except as to any sale had by virtue of a judgment
of foreclosure entered in accordance with Article XV, the judgment creditor may elect on
what property not exempt from enforcement of a judgment
he or she will have the same levied,
provided personal property shall be last taken, except that a judgment in
favor of any city, village or incorporated town may, at the option of
the city, village or incorporated town, be levied against either
personal or real property with no restriction as to priority.
(Source: P.A. 84-1462.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-114
(735 ILCS 5/12-114) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-114)
Sec. 12-114.
Sale in separate items.
Except as to any sale had by
virtue of a judgment
of foreclosure entered in accordance with Article XV, when real or personal property
is taken in the enforcement of a judgment, if the property is susceptible
of division it shall be sold in separate tracts,
lots or articles, and only so much shall be sold as is necessary to
satisfy the judgment and costs.
(Source: P.A. 84-1462.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-115
(735 ILCS 5/12-115) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-115)
Sec. 12-115.
Notice of sale of real estate.
Except as to any sale had
by virtue of a judgment of foreclosure entered in accordance with Article
XV, no real estate shall be
sold by virtue of any judgment,
except at public sale, between the hours of 9
in the morning and
the setting of the sun of the same day, nor unless the time (specifying
the particular hour of day at which the sale shall commence) and the
place of holding such sale shall have been previously advertised 3
successive weeks, once in each week, in a newspaper published in the
county where the sale is made (if there is any newspaper published
in such county), and by placing written or printed notices thereof in
at least 3 of the most public places in the county where the real estate
is situated, specifying the name of the judgment creditor and judgment debtor
in the judgment in all of which notices the real estate to be sold shall be
described with reasonable certainty, and if there is more than one
newspaper published in such county, the judgment creditor or his or her
attorney may designate the newspaper in which such notice shall be published.
(Source: P.A. 84-1462.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-116
(735 ILCS 5/12-116) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-116)
Sec. 12-116.
Penalty for neglect of officer.
If any sheriff or other
officer sells any real estate
by virtue of any judgment, otherwise than in the manner provided by law,
or without such previous notice, the officer so offending shall, for
every such offense, forfeit and pay the sum of $50, to be recovered with
costs of the action by the person whose property is sold.
However,
no such offense, nor any irregularity on the part of the
sheriff, or other officer having the certified copy of the judgment for
enforcement, shall affect the
validity of any sale made under it, unless the purchaser had notice thereof.
(Source: P.A. 82-280.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-119
(735 ILCS 5/12-119) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-119)
Sec. 12-119.
Certificate.
When any real estate is sold by virtue of a
judgment, or enforcement of
mechanic's lien, or vendor's lien, or for the payment of money, the
sheriff or other officer, except as otherwise provided in Part 1 of Article
XII of this Act,
instead of executing a deed for the premises sold, shall give to the
purchaser a certificate describing the premises purchased by him or her,
showing the amount paid therefor, or if purchased by the judgment creditor,
the amount of
his or her bid, and the time when the purchaser will be entitled to a deed
unless the premises are redeemed, as provided in Part 1 of Article XII of this Act.
(Source: P.A. 85-907.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-120
(735 ILCS 5/12-120) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-120)
Sec. 12-120.
Deposit of money - Receipt of other document.
With respect to any sale made in open court, wherever provisions are
made in Part 1 of Article XII of
this Act for any payment of money to or deposit of any receipt
or other document with the officer who made the sale or who sold the
real estate, such payment shall be made to or deposit made with the
sheriff of the county in which the sale is held.
(Source: P.A. 83-707.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-121
(735 ILCS 5/12-121) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-121)
Sec. 12-121.
Certificate recorded.
The purchaser shall, within
10 days from such sale, file in the office of the recorder of the
county in which the property is situated, such
certificate, which shall be recorded by such recorder; and such
certificate or duplicate, or record, and certified copy of the record
thereof, shall be evidence of the facts therein stated.
(Source: P.A. 84-314.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-122
(735 ILCS 5/12-122) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-122)
Sec. 12-122.
Redemption.
Any defendant, his or her heirs, executors, administrators,
assigns, or
any person interested in the premises, through or under the defendant, may,
except as to any sale had by virtue of a judgment of foreclosure in
accordance with Article XV of this Act, within
6 months from the sale, redeem the real estate so sold by paying to the
purchaser thereof, his or her heirs, executors, administrators or assigns or to the
sheriff or other officer who sold the same, or his or her successor in office, for
the benefit of such purchaser, his or her heirs, executors, administrators,
or assigns,
the sum of money for which the premises were sold or bid off, with interest
thereon at the rate of 10% per annum from the time of such sale, whereupon
such sale and certificate shall be null and void. If there has been a prior
redemption by a judgment creditor, his or her heirs, executors, administrators
or assigns,
then redemption by a defendant, his or her heirs, executors, administrators or assigns,
or any person interested in the premises through or under the defendant, shall be in
accordance with Section 12-137 of this Act.
(Source: P.A. 84-1462.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-131
(735 ILCS 5/12-131) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-131)
Sec. 12-131.
Certificate of redemption.
Except as to any sale had by virtue of a
judgment of foreclosure entered in accordance with Article XV, in all
cases of redemption of
land from sale had under any
judgment or order, it shall be the duty of the
purchaser, sheriff, or other officer or person from whom such redemption
takes place, to prepare an instrument in writing, under his or her signature and
seal, evidencing the redemption, which shall be recorded in the
recorder's office of the proper county, in like manner as other writings
affecting the title to real estate are filed and recorded, which
recording shall be paid for by the party redeeming.
(Source: P.A. 84-1462.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-132
(735 ILCS 5/12-132) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-132)
Sec. 12-132.
Redemption by creditors.
If a redemption is not made,
pursuant to Section 12-122 of
this Act where applicable, prior to the making of redemption
under this Section, any judgment creditor, his or her heirs, executors,
administrators or assigns may, after the expiration of 3 months and
within 6 months after the sale, redeem the premises in the following manner: such
creditor, so entitled to redeem, his or her heirs, executors,
administrators or assigns may obtain a certified copy of the judgment,
and place the same with the sheriff or other proper officer for
enforcement, and the sheriff or other proper officer shall endorse upon
the back thereof a levy of the premises desired to be redeemed; and the
person so entitled and desiring to make such redemption shall pay to
such officer the amount for which the premises to be redeemed were sold, with
interest thereon at the rate of 10% per annum from the date of the sale,
for the use of the purchaser of such premises, his or her heirs, executors,
administrators or assigns, whereupon such officer shall prepare and file
in the office of the recorder of the county in which the premises are
situated a certificate of such redemption, and shall advertise and offer
the premises for sale under the judgment as in other cases of sale under
a judgment.
(Source: P.A. 84-1462.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-133
(735 ILCS 5/12-133) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-133)
Sec. 12-133.
Redemption money bid.
The creditor, his or her heirs,
executors, administrators or assigns, having so
redeemed, shall be considered as having bid at such sale the amount of the
redemption money so paid by him or her, with interest thereon at the rate of 6%
per annum from the date of such redemption to the day of sale,
with the cost of such redemption and sale, and if no greater amount is bid
at such sale, the premises shall be struck off to the person making such
redemption. If at the time of issuance thereof, any person is entitled to
redeem under Section 12-137 of this Act the officer shall forthwith
execute a certificate of purchase to him or her in like form and manner as upon
the first sale, for a deed of the premises so sold. If no person is so
entitled to redeem under Section 12-137 of this Act, such officer shall
execute a deed of
the premises and no other redemption shall be allowed.
(Source: P.A. 83-707.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-134
(735 ILCS 5/12-134) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-134)
Sec. 12-134.
Bid at more than redemption money.
If at any sale held pursuant
to Section 12-132 of this Act,
a greater amount is bid and the premises sold for more
than the amount of such redemption money, interest and costs, the excess
shall be applied on the judgment under which the redemption was made;
and a certificate of the purchase shall be delivered to the new purchaser in
like form and manner as upon the first sale, for a deed of the premises
so sold, in 60 days from the date of such sale, unless the same are
redeemed before the expiration of that time, by some other judgment
creditor, his or her heirs, executors, administrators
or assigns, or by any defendant,
his or her heirs, executors, administrators, assigns, or any person interested
in the premises through or under the defendant, as provided in Section
12-137 of this Act.
(Source: P.A. 83-707.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-135
(735 ILCS 5/12-135) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-135)
Sec. 12-135.
Further redemptions.
Successive redemptions may be made
of the premises at any
time within 60 days of the last sale at which they were sold for more
than the amount of the redemption money, interest and costs, and the
premises again sold in the same manner and upon the same terms and
conditions, and certificate shall be made in like form and manner as
upon the sale on the first redemption, and the person redeeming shall be
considered to have bid the amount of his or her redemption money, interest and
costs; and if at any such sale the premises are not sold for a greater
sum, the sheriff or other officer shall forthwith execute a deed to the
purchaser, and no other redemption shall be allowed.
(Source: P.A. 82-280.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-136
(735 ILCS 5/12-136) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-136)
Sec. 12-136.
Preference in redemptions.
When there are several judgment
creditors, the creditor
having the senior judgment shall have the preference to redeem during
the first 2 days after the commencement of the period in which
judgment creditors may redeem, and the other creditors shall
respectively have preference to redeem during a like time, in the order
of seniority of their several judgments; but where 2 or more judgments
bear equal date, the creditor first paying the redemption money shall
have preference.
(Source: P.A. 83-707.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-137
(735 ILCS 5/12-137) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-137)
Sec. 12-137.
Subsequent redemptions.
Any redemption made under Sections
12-132 through 12-136 of this
Act, by any judgment creditor, his or her heirs, executors,
administrators or assigns after the expiration of 3 months and within 6
months after the original sale, is subject to subsequent redemption
within 6 months after the date of the original sale by any defendant,
his or her heirs, executors, administrators, assigns, or any person interested
in the premises through or under the defendant, in the manner provided
in this Section.
In the event there is a redemption by any defendant, his or her heirs,
executors, administrators, assigns, or any person interested in the
premises through or under the defendant, in accordance with Section 12-122
or this Section 12-137,
the right to further redemption by any judgment creditor, his or her heirs,
executors, administrators or assigns, is terminated, notwithstanding any
other provisions of this Act. Any such defendant, his or her heirs, executors,
administrators, assigns, or any person interested in the premises
through or under the defendant, having a right to redeem, may redeem by
paying to the sheriff or other proper officer the amount at which the
premises were last redeemed by the judgment creditor, his or her heirs,
executors, administrators or assigns, with interest thereon at the rate
of 10% per annum, from the date of the last redemption; however, if the
premises were sold pursuant to such last redemption for an amount
greater than the redemption money, interest and costs, then the amount
payable shall be the amount for which the premises were sold, together
with interest on that amount at the rate of 10% per annum from the time
of such sale, and costs of sale.
(Source: P.A. 84-1462.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-138
(735 ILCS 5/12-138) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-138)
Sec. 12-138.
Redemptions of parts as sold.
Any person entitled to
redeem may redeem the whole or any part of the premises sold, in like distinct
parcels or quantities in
which the same were sold.
(Source: P.A. 82-280.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-139
(735 ILCS 5/12-139) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-139)
Sec. 12-139.
Redemption by joint owner.
Except as to any sale had by
virtue of a judgment of foreclosure in accordance with Article XV of this
Code, any joint owner, his or her
heirs, executors, administrators or assigns,
or a judgment creditor of such joint owner, may redeem the interest of
such joint owner in the premises sold under judgment, in the manner and
upon the conditions hereinbefore provided, upon the payment of his or her
proportion of the amount which would be necessary to redeem the whole.
(Source: P.A. 85-907.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-140
(735 ILCS 5/12-140) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-140)
Sec. 12-140.
Redemption on claims allowed in probate.
For the purpose of redemption
from the sale of real estate
of a deceased debtor, any person whose claim has been allowed in probate
against the estate of such deceased debtor, shall be
considered a judgment creditor, and for the purpose of enabling such
creditor to redeem from such sale, a certified copy of the order allowing
the claim issued by the clerk of
the court wherein letters of office were
granted, may be delivered to the sheriff of the proper county, upon redemption
having been made, to levy upon and sell the
premises so sought to be redeemed, and like proceedings shall be had as
upon other judgments.
(Source: P.A. 83-707.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-141
(735 ILCS 5/12-141) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-141)
Sec. 12-141.
Taxes and assessments during period of redemption.
Except as to any sale had by virtue of a judgment of foreclosure in
accordance with Article XV of this Act, whenever
any real estate is sold under any judgment of
any court, the holder of the certificate of that sale, may pay all taxes and
assessments which are or may become a lien on that real estate during the
time of redemption running on the sale. Whenever redemption is made from
that sale the party or parties entitled to redeem shall pay to the holder
of the certificate of sale, or grantee under such deed, or to the sheriff
or other officer who sold the
real estate, or his successor in office, in addition to the amount due on
the certificate, or deed, the amount paid by the holder thereof or grantee
therein for the taxes and
assessments, together with interest thereon at the rate of 10% per annum, if
before the redemption is made a receipt for those taxes or assessments is
filed with the sheriff or other officer who made the sale or exhibited by
the holder of the certificate if redemption is made directly to the holder
of the certificate, or the grantee in such deed.
(Source: P.A. 84-1462.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-142
(735 ILCS 5/12-142) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-142)
Sec. 12-142.
Realty sold to satisfy junior lien.
Except as to any
sale had by virtue of a judgment of foreclosure in accordance with Article
XV of this Act, whenever any real estate
has been or is sold at judicial
or judgment sale to enforce a lien thereon and the real estate is
subject to a mortgage lien which is prior and superior to the lien so
foreclosed through that sale, the holder of the certificate of sale,
may from time to time during the
period of redemption pay any interest, principal or other obligation
which is due and payable in accordance with the terms of the superior
mortgage. If redemption is made from the sale, the party or parties
entitled to redeem shall pay to the holder of the certificate of sale,
or grantee under such deed, or to the sheriff or other officer who sold
the real estate or his or her successor in office, in addition to the amount
due on the certificate, or deed, the amount paid by the holder thereof
or grantee therein for interest, principal or other obligation, together
with interest thereon at the rate of 10% per annum, if before the
redemption is made a receipt evidencing the payments of interest,
principal and other obligations is filed with the sheriff or other
officer who made the sale or his or her successor in office or exhibited by the
holder of the certificate or grantee in such deed to the party redeeming
if the redemption payment is made directly to the holder of the
certificate, or the grantee in such deed.
(Source: P.A. 84-1462.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-143
(735 ILCS 5/12-143) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-143)
Sec. 12-143.
Commissions.
No commission upon the amount of the redemption
money paid
in any case shall be allowed to the officer receiving the same, but the
usual commission shall be allowed to the officer selling the premises,
on the excess made over and above the amount of the redemption money
and interest.
(Source: P.A. 82-280.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-144
(735 ILCS 5/12-144) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-144)
Sec. 12-144.
Certificate assignable.
Every certificate which is given
by any officer to any
purchaser, under the provisions of Part 1 of Article XII of this Act
is assignable by
endorsement thereon, under the signature of such purchaser or his or her heirs,
executors, administrators or assigns, and every person to whom the same
is so assigned is entitled to the same benefits therefrom in
every respect, that the person therein named would be if the same
was not assigned.
(Source: P.A. 83-707.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-144.5
(735 ILCS 5/12-144.5)
Sec. 12-144.5.
Report of sale and confirmation of sale.
(a) When the premises mentioned in the certificate are
not redeemed in pursuance of law, the legal holder of the
certificate shall promptly make a report to the court that
issued the underlying judgment. The report shall include a
copy of the certificate of sale; an affidavit, under oath,
containing a good faith appraisal of the fair market value
of the property; and a listing of all liens and mortgages
including the value thereof.
(b) Upon motion and notice in accordance with court
rules applicable to motions generally, including notice to
the judgment debtor, the court issuing the underlying
judgment shall conduct a hearing to confirm the sale.
Unless the court finds that (i) notice as required by law
was not given, (ii) the terms of the sale were
unconscionable, (iii) the sale was conducted fraudulently,
or (iv) justice was otherwise not done, the court
shall then enter an order confirming the sale. In making
these findings, the court shall take into account the
purchase price at the sale in relation to the fair market
value of the property less the value of any mortgages and
liens.
(Source: P.A. 91-924, eff. 1-1-01.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-145
(735 ILCS 5/12-145) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-145)
Sec. 12-145.
Time of execution of deed.
When the premises mentioned in
such certificate are not
redeemed in pursuance of law, and the court issuing the underlying judgment
has entered an order confirming the sale in accordance with Section 12-144.5,
the legal holder of the certificate is
entitled to a deed therefor at any time within 5 years from the
expiration of the time of redemption. The deed shall be executed by the
sheriff or other officer who made the sale, or by his or her successor in
office, or by some person specially appointed by the court for the
purpose. If the deed is not taken within the time limited by Part 1 of
Article XII of this Act,
the certificate of purchase is void unless the purchaser under the
certificate of sale has gone into possession of the premises under and
in reliance on the certificate of sale within the 5 year period. If,
however, the deed is wrongfully withheld by the officer whose duty it is
to execute it, or if the execution of the deed is restrained by
injunction or order of a court, the time during which the deed
is so withheld or the execution thereof restrained shall not be considered as
any part of the 5 years within which the holder is required to take a deed.
(Source: P.A. 91-924, eff. 1-1-01.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-146
(735 ILCS 5/12-146) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-146)
Sec. 12-146.
Foreclosures subject to prior law.
Any sales of real estate
made pursuant
to a judgment foreclosing a mortgage or trust deed executed on or after
July 1, 1917 and before July 1, 1921 shall be governed by the law in effect
at the time such mortgage or trust deed was executed.
(Source: P.A. 82-280.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-147
(735 ILCS 5/12-147) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-147)
Sec. 12-147.
Form of deed.
The deed may be substantially, in the following
form:
Whereas, A.B. .... in the .... court of .... county recovered a judgment
against C.D. for the sum of .... and costs on (insert date) and a certified copy of the judgment, issued on (insert date), by virtue of which .... levied upon the premises hereinafter
described, and the time and place of the sale thereof having been duly
advertised according to law, the same were struck off and sold to ...., he or
she being the highest and best bidder therefor. (If the certificate has been
transferred, recite the fact.)
Now, therefore, I, ...., of the
county of ...., in consideration of the premises, hereby convey to ....,
his or her heirs and assigns, the following described lot or
parcel of land (here describe the premises) to have and to hold the
same with all the appurtenances thereto belonging forever.
............(Date)
.................(Signature)
(Source: P.A. 91-357, eff. 7-29-99.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-148
(735 ILCS 5/12-148) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-148)
Sec. 12-148.
Effect of deed.
Such deed shall convey to the grantee
therein named all the
title, estate and interest of the judgment debtor, of every nature and kind,
in and to the premises thereby
conveyed, but such deed shall not be construed to contain any covenant
on the part of the officer executing the same.
(Source: P.A. 82-280.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-149
(735 ILCS 5/12-149) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-149)
Sec. 12-149.
Title acquired at sale.
The right, title and interest
of any purchaser acquired at
a sale made under or pursuant to any judgment in a proceeding in which
the court had jurisdiction of the subject matter and of the parties, and
who was not a party to such proceeding, and the right, title and
interest of any bona fide assignee or pledgee for value of the
certificate of sale under such certificate issued pursuant to a sale
based on such judgment rendered in such proceeding who was not a party
to such proceeding (whether the purchaser at such sale was a party or
not), shall not be affected by any reversal, modification or order
setting aside such judgment made in any proceeding to review such
judgment, unless at the time of such sale, assignment or pledge, an
appeal was pending which operated as a stay of enforcement of the judgment
or a petition under
Section 2-1401 of this Act had been filed.
(Source: P.A. 82-280.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-150
(735 ILCS 5/12-150) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-150)
Sec. 12-150.
Deed as evidence.
Any deed which has been heretofore,
or which may hereafter
be so executed, or which has been executed pursuant to Article XV of
this Act, or a certified copy of the record thereof,
shall be prima facie evidence that the provisions of the law in relation
to the sale of the property for which it is or may be given were
complied with; and in case of the loss or destruction of the record of
the judgment, or levy thereon, such deed or
certified copy of the record thereof shall be prima facie evidence of
the entry and existence of the judgment and levy thereunder as therein recited.
(Source: P.A. 84-1462.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-152
(735 ILCS 5/12-152) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-152)
Sec. 12-152.
Certificate of levy.
When a certified copy of a judgment
is issued from a circuit court of any
county in this State, and levied upon any real estate, the officer making such
levy shall execute a certificate thereof and file the same in the office of
the recorder of the county in which such real estate is located or in
the office of the registrar of titles of such county if the real estate
levied upon is registered under "An Act concerning land titles",
approved May 1, 1897, as amended. Unless a transcript, certified copy or
memorandum has been filed in the office of the recorder or in
the office of the registrar of titles of such county, as the case may
be, as provided by Section 12-101 of this Act, no judgment
or order shall become a lien upon either nonregistered or registered
real property until such certificate of levy has been filed as provided
in this Section and, if the real property levied upon is registered, a
memorial thereof is entered upon the register of the last certificate of
title to be affected.
(Source: P.A. 83-358.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-153
(735 ILCS 5/12-153) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-153)
Sec. 12-153.
Form of certificate.
The certificate may be substantially
in the following form:
STATE OF ILLINOIS,) ) ss. ..... County. )
I (here state the name of the officer and the title of his or her office) do
hereby certify that by virtue of a judgment from the .... court of .... county,
in favor of ...., against ...., dated (insert date), I did, on (insert date),
levy upon the following premises. (Here describe the premises.)
(Signature.)
(Source: P.A. 91-357, eff. 7-29-99.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-154
(735 ILCS 5/12-154) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-154)
Sec. 12-154.
Recordation of certificate.
Such certificate shall be
recorded by the recorder, in a
book to be kept for that purpose. The fee for recording such certificate
shall be collected as other costs.
(Source: P.A. 82-280.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-155
(735 ILCS 5/12-155) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-155)
Sec. 12-155.
Death of judgment creditor.
The collection of a judgment shall not
be delayed or hindered, or the lien created by law abate, by reason of
the death of any person in whose favor such judgment stands; but the
executor or administrator
may cause his or her letters of office
to be filed
in such court, after which the judgment may be enforced and proceeding had in
the name of the executor or administrator as such, in the same manner as
if the judgment had been recovered in his or her name.
(Source: P.A. 83-707.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-156
(735 ILCS 5/12-156) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-156)
Sec. 12-156.
Representative may purchase realty.
When it is necessary
in order to secure the collection of a judgment belonging to any estate
the executor or administrator shall bid for and become the purchaser of
real estate at the sale thereof by the sheriff, or other officer. The premises
so purchased shall be assets in his or her possession, and may be again
sold by him or her, with the approval of the circuit court, and the moneys
arising from such sale shall be accounted for and paid over as other moneys
in his or her possession.
(Source: P.A. 82-280.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-157
(735 ILCS 5/12-157) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-157)
Sec. 12-157.
Death of judgment debtor.
If a person dies, after a
court enters on judgment for the payment of money against him or her, the
judgment may be enforced against the real estate of such deceased person,
or a sale may be made under such judgment, without reviving the judgment
against his or her heirs, legatees or legal representatives. No sale
shall be made until after the expiration of 12 months from the death of
such deceased person, nor shall any sale be had on such judgment until the
person in whose
favor the judgment is sought to be enforced shall give to the executor or
administrator, or if there is neither, the heirs of the deceased, at least
3 months' notice of the existence of such judgment, before proceeding to
sell, which notice shall be in writing if the parties required to be notified
reside or may be found within the State, and their place of residence known,
otherwise publication notice shall be given in the same manner as is provided
for other civil cases.
(Source: P.A. 83-707.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-158
(735 ILCS 5/12-158) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-158)
Sec. 12-158.
Goods and chattels.
All goods and chattels, real and
personal, may be taken and sold to satisfy a judgment, except as otherwise
provided by law.
When any officer levies a judgment on livestock, or other personal property,
which is not immediately replevied or restored to the debtor, such officer
shall provide sufficient sustenance for the support of such livestock and
shall provide for the proper care and storage of such personal property
until it is replevied, sold or discharged from such judgment. The officer
shall receive a reasonable compensation therefor, to be determined by the
court which entered the judgment, to be advanced to him or her, from time
to time, by the judgment creditor, and the amount of such compensation shall
be collected as a part of the costs in the case.
If any goods or chattels levied upon are, in the opinion of the officer
making the levy, of a perishable nature and in danger of immediate waste
or decay, the officer shall request the judgment creditor to obtain from
the court which entered the judgment an order permitting that property to
be sold not later than 24 hours after the levy was made, upon due notice
of sale to the judgment debtor and to the public, as the court in its order
may require. The money from such a sale shall be retained by the sheriff
or other officer until the balance of the property levied upon is sold,
at which time it shall be paid to the judgment creditor with the proceeds
of the sale of the balance of the property. If the judgment creditor fails
or refuses to obtain such an order for sale of perishable property, the
sheriff or other officer making the levy shall be absolved of all responsibility
to any person for loss occasioned by the failure to sell or care for such
perishable property. The request of the sheriff or other officer shall be
in writing and shall be delivered to the judgment creditor
or his or her attorney or agent
and to the judgment debtor if found. If the judgment debtor is not found a copy of the
request shall be posted on the premises where the perishable items are
located. The judgment creditor's motion for an order of sale of perishable property
shall be treated as an emergency motion.
(Source: P.A. 82-280.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-159
(735 ILCS 5/12-159) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-159)
Sec. 12-159.
Gold and silver.
Current gold or silver coin, or other
legal tender, may be levied upon for the enforcement of a judgment and may
be paid over to the creditor as money collected.
(Source: P.A. 82-280.)
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735 ILCS 5/12-160
(735 ILCS 5/12-160) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-160)
Sec. 12-160.
Bills.
Bank bills, and all other bills or evidence of
debt, issued by a moneyed corporation and circulated as money, may be levied
upon for the enforcement of a judgment and paid to the creditor, at their
par value, as money collected, if he or she is willing to receive them;
otherwise they shall be sold like other chattels.
(Source: P.A. 82-280.)
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