State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
Legislation

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91_SB0452ham001

 










                                             LRB9100558ACtmam

 1                    AMENDMENT TO SENATE BILL 452

 2        AMENDMENT NO.     .  Amend Senate Bill 452  by  replacing
 3    the title with the following:
 4        "AN  ACT  to  amend the Private Detective, Private Alarm,
 5    Private Security, and Locksmith Act of 1993."; and

 6    on page 1, line 8, by replacing "Section 80"  with  "Sections
 7    5, 30, 77, 80, 150, and 155"; and

 8    on  page  1,  immediately  below  line  8,  by  inserting the
 9    following:

10        "(225 ILCS 446/5)
11        Sec. 5.  Definitions.  In this Act:
12        "Armed employee" means a licensee  or  a  person  who  is
13    currently  employed by an agency certified under this Act who
14    is armed while engaged in the performance of official  duties
15    within  the  course  and  scope  of  his or her employment or
16    exclusively employed by an employer during the hours or times
17    he or she is scheduled to  work  for  that  employer,  or  is
18    commuting  between  his  or her home and place of employment,
19    provided the commuting is accomplished within one  hour  from
20    departure  from home or place of employment, and there exists
21    an employer/employee relationship, whose  full  or  part-time
22    duties  include  the  wearing,  carrying  or  possessing of a
 
                            -2-              LRB9100558ACtmam
 1    firearm in the performance of those duties.
 2        "Board" means the  Illinois  Private  Detective,  Private
 3    Alarm, Private Security, and Locksmith Board.
 4        "Department"    means    the   Illinois   Department   of
 5    Professional Regulation.
 6        "Director"  means  the  Director  of  the  Department  of
 7    Professional Regulation.
 8        "Person" means a natural person.
 9        "Private alarm contractor" means any person  who  engages
10    in  a  business  that  sells,  installs, monitors, maintains,
11    alters, repairs, replaces, services,  or  responds  to  alarm
12    systems,  including fire alarm systems, at protected premises
13    or at premises to be protected on an emergency basis and  not
14    as a full-time security guard; but does not include a person,
15    firm, or corporation that manufactures or sells alarm systems
16    only  from  its place of business and does not sell, install,
17    monitor,  maintain,  alter,  repair,  replace,  service,   or
18    respond to alarm systems at protected premises or premises to
19    be  protected or a licensed electrical contractor who repairs
20    or services fire  alarm  systems  on  an  "emergency  call-in
21    basis",  or  who  sells,  installs,  maintains,  alters,  and
22    repairs, or services fire alarm systems.
23        "Private alarm contractor agency" means any person, firm,
24    association, or corporation that engages in the private alarm
25    contractor  business  and  employs  one  or  more  persons in
26    conducting the business.
27        "Private detective" means any person who  by  any  means,
28    including  but  not  limited to manual or electronic methods,
29    engages in the business of, accepts employment to furnish, or
30    agrees to make or makes  investigations  for  fees  or  other
31    valuable  consideration  to obtain information with reference
32    to:
33             (1)  Crime or wrongs done or threatened against  the
34        United  States  or  any  state or territory of the United
 
                            -3-              LRB9100558ACtmam
 1        States.
 2             (2)  The   identity,   habits,   conduct,   business
 3        occupation, honesty, integrity,  credibility,  knowledge,
 4        trustworthiness,     efficiency,    loyalty,    activity,
 5        movements,   whereabouts,   affiliations,   associations,
 6        transactions,  acts,  reputation,  or  character  of  any
 7        person, firm, association, or corporation, by any  means,
 8        manually or electronically.
 9             (3)  The  location, disposition, or recovery of lost
10        or stolen property.
11             (4)  The cause, origin, or responsibility for fires,
12        accidents, or injuries to real or personal property.
13             (5)  The  truth  or  falsity  of  any  statement  or
14        representation.
15             (6)  Securing evidence to be used before any  court,
16        board, officer, or investigating committee.
17             (7)  Personal  protection of individuals from bodily
18        harm or death (bodyguard functions).
19             (8)  Service  of  process  in  criminal  and   civil
20        proceedings without court order.
21        "Private   detective  agency"  means  any  person,  firm,
22    association, or  corporation  that  engages  in  the  private
23    detective  business  and  employs  one  or  more  persons  in
24    conducting the business.
25        "Private   security  contractor"  means  any  person  who
26    engages  in  the  business  of  providing  a  private  guard,
27    watchman, patrol service, or any like service  by  any  other
28    title  or  name  on  a  contractual basis for another person,
29    firm, association, or corporation for a fee or other valuable
30    consideration and performing one or  more  of  the  following
31    functions:
32             (1)  The   prevention  or  detection  of  intrusion,
33        entry, theft, vandalism,  abuse,  fire,  or  trespass  on
34        private or governmental property.
 
                            -4-              LRB9100558ACtmam
 1             (2)  The  prevention,  observation,  or detection of
 2        any unauthorized  activity  on  private  or  governmental
 3        property.
 4             (3)  The  protection of patrons and persons lawfully
 5        authorized to be on the premises  of  the  person,  firm,
 6        association,   or   corporation   for   whom  he  or  she
 7        contractually is obligated to provide security services.
 8             (4)  The  prevention  of  the  misappropriation   or
 9        concealment   of  goods,  money,  bonds,  stocks,  notes,
10        valuable documents, or papers.
11             (5)  The control, regulation, or  direction  of  the
12        flow  or  movement  of  the public, whether by vehicle or
13        otherwise, only to the extent and for the  time  directly
14        and  specifically  required  to  assure the protection of
15        property on property owned or controlled by the client.
16             (6)  The protection of individuals from bodily  harm
17        or death (bodyguard functions).
18        "Private  security  contractor  agency" means any person,
19    firm, association, or corporation that engages in the private
20    security contractor business and that  employs  one  or  more
21    persons in conducting the business.
22        "Locksmith"  means  a  person  who has received a license
23    under  this  Act  and  who  engages  in   the   practice   of
24    locksmithing as defined in this Act.
25        "Locksmith  agency"  means any person, firm, association,
26    or corporation that engages in  the  locksmith  business  and
27    that employs one or more persons in conducting the business.
28        "The  practice  of  locksmithing"  includes,  but  is not
29    limited to,  the  servicing,  installing,  originating  first
30    keys,  re-coding, manipulation, or bypassing of mechanical or
31    electronic locking  devices  at  premises,  vehicles,  safes,
32    vaults, safe deposit boxes, or automatic teller machines.
33        "Public member" means a person who is not a licensee or a
34    relative  of  a  licensee,  or  who  is not an employer or an
 
                            -5-              LRB9100558ACtmam
 1    employee of  a  licensee.    The  term  "relative"  shall  be
 2    determined by rules of the Department.
 3        "In  charge" means the individual licensee whose name and
 4    license number appear on a certificate of registration for  a
 5    detective,   private   security   contractor,  private  alarm
 6    contractor, or locksmith  agency  is  a  full-time  executive
 7    employee  or  owner  who  assumes full responsibility for all
 8    employees of the agency and for their directed  actions,  and
 9    assumes  full  responsibility  for  maintaining  all  records
10    required  by  this  Act  or  rule  of  the  Department and is
11    responsible for otherwise assuring compliance with this  Act.
12    Records shall be maintained at a location in Illinois and the
13    address  of  the  location  filed  with  the  Department  and
14    accessible  to  Department representatives in accordance with
15    Section 115 of this Act.  This does not relieve  any  person,
16    firm, association, or corporation licensed as an agency under
17    this   Act   from   also  assuming  full  responsibility  for
18    compliance with this Act.  It is the  responsibility  of  the
19    licensee  in  charge  to  notify  the  Department, in writing
20    within 10 days, when the licensee terminates his  or  her  in
21    charge relationship with an agency.
22        "Permanent  employee  registration  card"  means  a  card
23    issued  by the Department to an individual who has applied to
24    the Department and has been found  to  be  employable  by  an
25    agency certified under this Act.
26        "Firearm  authorization  card" means a card issued by the
27    Department that authorizes  the  holder  to  carry  a  weapon
28    during  the  performance  of  his  or her duties as specified
29    under Section 180 of this Act.
30        "Burglar alarm system" means  any  system,  including  an
31    electronic access system or other electronic security system,
32    that  activates  an  audible,  visible, or remote signal that
33    requires a response and is designed  for  the  prevention  or
34    detection of intrusion, entry, theft, vandalism, or trespass.
 
                            -6-              LRB9100558ACtmam
 1        "Fire alarm system" means any system that is activated by
 2    any  automatic  or  manual  device in the detection of smoke,
 3    heat, or fire that activates an audible, visible,  or  remote
 4    signal that requires response.
 5        "Branch  office" means any business location removed from
 6    the place of business for which an agency  license  has  been
 7    issued.
 8        "Armed  proprietary  security  force"  means any security
 9    force made up of 5 or more armed individuals  employed  in  a
10    commercial   or  industrial  operation;  one  or  more  armed
11    individuals employed in a  financial  operation  as  security
12    guards  for  the  protection of persons; or one or more armed
13    individuals employed for the protection of  private  property
14    related to a commercial, industrial, or financial operation.
15        "Association" means 2 or more persons joined together for
16    a business purpose.
17        "Firm"   means  any  unincorporated  business  entity  or
18    enterprise, including but not limited to proprietorships  and
19    partnerships.
20        "Corporation" means any artificial person or legal entity
21    created by or under the authority of the laws of a state.
22    (Source: P.A. 88-363; 89-366, eff. 1-1-96.)

23        (225 ILCS 446/30)
24        Sec. 30.  Exemptions.
25        (a)  This Act does not apply to:
26             (1)  An  officer  or  employee of the United States,
27        this State, or any political subdivision of either  while
28        the  officer or employee is engaged in the performance of
29        his or her official duties within the course and scope of
30        his or her employment with the United States, this State,
31        or any political subdivision  of  either.   However,  any
32        person  who  offers  his  or  her  services  as a private
33        detective or private security contractor,  or  any  title
 
                            -7-              LRB9100558ACtmam
 1        when  similar  services  are  performed for compensation,
 2        fee, or other valuable  consideration,  whether  received
 3        directly  or  indirectly,  is subject to this Act and its
 4        licensing requirements.
 5             (2)  An  attorney-at-law  licensed  to  practice  in
 6        Illinois while engaging in the practice of law.
 7             (3)  A person engaged exclusively in the business of
 8        obtaining and furnishing information as to the  financial
 9        rating  or credit worthiness of persons; and a person who
10        provides consumer reports in connection with:
11                  (i)  Credit transactions involving the consumer
12             on whom the  information  is  to  be  furnished  and
13             involving the extensions of credit to the consumer.
14                  (ii)  Information for employment purposes.
15                  (iii)  Information   for  the  underwriting  of
16             insurance involving the consumer.
17             (4)  Insurance adjusters legally employed  or  under
18        contract   as  adjusters  and  who  engage  in  no  other
19        investigative  activities  other  than   those   directly
20        connected  with adjustment of claims against an insurance
21        company or self-insured by which  they  are  employed  or
22        with  which  they have a contract.  No insurance adjuster
23        or company may utilize the term  "investigation"  or  any
24        derivative   thereof  in  its  company  name  or  in  its
25        advertising other than  for  the  handling  of  insurance
26        claims.
27             For  the purposes of this Code, "insurance adjuster"
28        includes any person expressly authorized to act on behalf
29        of an insurance company or self-insured and any  employee
30        thereof  who  acts  or  appears  to  act on behalf of the
31        insurance company or self-insured in matters relating  to
32        claims,   including   but   not  limited  to  independent
33        contractors  while  performing  claim  services  at   the
34        direction of the company.
 
                            -8-              LRB9100558ACtmam
 1             (5)  A  person engaged exclusively and employed by a
 2        person, firm, association, or corporation in the business
 3        of  transporting  persons  or  property   in   interstate
 4        commerce  and  making  an  investigation  related  to the
 5        business of that employer.
 6             (6)  Any  person,  watchman,   or   guard   employed
 7        exclusively  and  regularly by one employer in connection
 8        with the affairs of that employer only and  there  exists
 9        an employer/employee relationship.
10             (7)  Any  law enforcement officer, as defined in the
11        Illinois  Police  Training  Act,  who  has   successfully
12        completed  the  requirements of basic law enforcement and
13        firearms training  as  prescribed  by  the  Illinois  Law
14        Enforcement  Training  Standards  Board,  employed  by an
15        employer in connection with the affairs of that employer,
16        provided  he  or  she  is  exclusively  employed  by  the
17        employer during the hours or times he or she is scheduled
18        to work for that employer, and there exists  an  employer
19        and employee relationship.
20             In  this subsection an "employee" is a person who is
21        employed by an employer who has the right to control  and
22        direct   the   employee  who  performs  the  services  in
23        question, not only as to the result to be accomplished by
24        the work, but also as to the details and means  by  which
25        the  result  is  to be accomplished; and an "employer" is
26        any person or entity, with the  exception  of  a  private
27        detective,  private  detective  agency,  private security
28        contractor, private security contractor  agency,  private
29        alarm  contractor,  or  private  alarm contractor agency,
30        whose purpose it  is  to  hire  persons  to  perform  the
31        business   of  a  private  detective,  private  detective
32        agency, private  security  contractor,  private  security
33        contractor  agency,  private alarm contractor, or private
34        alarm contractor agency.
 
                            -9-              LRB9100558ACtmam
 1             (8)  A person who sells burglar  alarm  systems  and
 2        does  not  install,  monitor,  maintain,  alter,  repair,
 3        service, or respond to burglar alarm systems at protected
 4        premises or premises to be protected, provided:
 5                       (i)  The   burglar   alarm   systems   are
 6                  approved either by Underwriters Laboratories or
 7                  another  authoritative source recognized by the
 8                  Department and are identified  by  a  federally
 9                  registered trademark.
10                       (ii)  The   owner  of  the  trademark  has
11                  expressly authorized the  person  to  sell  the
12                  trademark  owner's  products,  and  the  person
13                  provides  proof  of this authorization upon the
14                  request of the Department.
15                       (iii)  The   owner   of   the    trademark
16                  maintains,  and  provides upon the Department's
17                  request, a certificate evidencing insurance for
18                  bodily injury or property damage  arising  from
19                  faulty  or  defective products in an amount not
20                  less than  $1,000,000  combined  single  limit;
21                  provided  that the policy of insurance need not
22                  relate exclusively to burglar alarm systems.
23             (9)  A person who  sells,  installs,  maintains,  or
24        repairs automobile alarm systems.
25             (9-5)  A person, firm, or corporation engaged solely
26        and  exclusively  in  tracing  and  compiling  lineage or
27        ancestry.
28        (b)  Nothing in this Act prohibits any of the following:
29             (A)  Servicing, installing, repairing, or rebuilding
30        automotive locks by automotive service dealers,  as  long
31        as  they  do  not  hold  themselves  out to the public as
32        locksmiths.
33             (B)  Police, fire, or other municipal employees from
34        opening a lock in a life-threatening situation, when  the
 
                            -10-             LRB9100558ACtmam
 1        location  of a vehicle creates a danger to the public, or
 2        when a  diligent  effort  has  been  made  to  contact  a
 3        licensed  locksmith  who  can  provide  the  service in a
 4        timely manner as determined by the police, fire, or other
 5        municipal employee, who shall take into consideration the
 6        health and safety of the  occupants  of  the  vehicle  an
 7        emergency   situation,  as  long  as  they  do  not  hold
 8        themselves out to the public as locksmiths.
 9             (C)  Any merchant or retail or hardware  store  from
10        duplicating  keys, from installing, servicing, repairing,
11        rebuilding,  reprogramming,  or  maintaining   electronic
12        garage  door  devices  or  from  selling locks or similar
13        security accessories not  prohibited  from  sale  by  the
14        State of Illinois, as long as they do not hold themselves
15        out to the public as locksmiths.
16             (D)  The  installation  or removal of complete locks
17        or locking devices by members of the building trades when
18        doing so in the course of residential or  commercial  new
19        construction  or  remodeling, as long as they do not hold
20        themselves out to the public as locksmiths.
21             (E)  The employees of towing services, repossessors,
22        or auto clubs from opening automotive locks in the normal
23        course of their duties, as  long  as  they  do  not  hold
24        themselves out to the public as locksmiths. Additionally,
25        this  Act shall not prohibit employees of towing services
26        from opening motor vehicle locks to enable a  vehicle  to
27        be moved without towing, provided that the towing service
28        does  not  hold  itself out to the public, by yellow page
29        advertisement, through a sign at the  facilities  of  the
30        towing  service,  or  by  any  other  advertisement, as a
31        locksmith.
32             (F)  The practice of locksmithing by students in the
33        course of study in programs approved by  the  Department,
34        provided  that the students do not hold themselves out to
 
                            -11-             LRB9100558ACtmam
 1        the public as locksmiths.
 2             (G)  Servicing, installing, repairing, or rebuilding
 3        locks by a lock manufacturer or anyone employed by a lock
 4        manufacturer, as long as they do not hold themselves  out
 5        to the public as locksmiths.
 6             (H)  The   provision  of  any  of  the  products  or
 7        services in the practice of locksmithing as identified in
 8        Section 5 of this Act by a business licensed by the State
 9        of Illinois as a  private  alarm  contractor  or  private
10        alarm contractor agency, as long as the principal purpose
11        of  the  services  provided  to  a  customer  is  not the
12        practice of locksmithing and the business does  not  hold
13        itself out to the public as a locksmith agency.
14             (I)  Any   maintenance   employee   of   a  property
15        management company at a multi-family residential building
16        from servicing, installing, repairing, or  opening  locks
17        for  tenants as long as the maintenance employee does not
18        hold himself or herself out to the public as a locksmith.
19             (J)  A person, firm, or corporation from engaging in
20        fire  protection  engineering,  including   the   design,
21        testing, and inspection of fire protection systems.
22             (K)  The  practice  of  professional  engineering as
23        defined in the Professional Engineering Practice  Act  of
24        1989.
25             (L)  The   practice  of  structural  engineering  as
26        defined in the Structural Engineering  Licensing  Act  of
27        1989.
28             (M)  The  practice of architecture as defined in the
29        Illinois Architecture Practice Act of 1989.
30             (N)  The activities of  persons  or  firms  licensed
31        under  the Illinois Public Accounting Act if performed in
32        the course of their professional practice.
33        (c)  This Act  does  not  prohibit  any  persons  legally
34    regulated  in this State under any other Act from engaging in
 
                            -12-             LRB9100558ACtmam
 1    the practice for which they are licensed, provided that  they
 2    do  not  represent themselves by any title prohibited by this
 3    Act.
 4    (Source: P.A.  89-366,  eff.  1-1-96;  90-436,  eff.  1-1-98;
 5    90-633, eff. 7-24-98.)

 6        (225 ILCS 446/77)
 7        Sec.  77.  Necessity for licensure of locksmith agencies;
 8    grandfather provision.
 9        (a)  On  or  after  January  1,  1997,  no  person  shall
10    practice as a locksmith and no business entity shall  operate
11    as   a  locksmith  agency  without  first  applying  for  and
12    obtaining a license for that purpose from the Department.
13        (b)  Applications must be  accompanied  by  the  required
14    fee.
15        (c)  In lieu of the examination given to other applicants
16    for  licensure,  the  Director  may  issue  a  license  to an
17    individual who presents proof to the Director that he or  she
18    was  actively  engaged  as  a  locksmith  or as a supervisor,
19    manager, or administrator of a locksmith business for 3 years
20    out of the 5 years immediately preceding January 1, 1996  and
21    meets all other requirements of this Act.
22        (d)  The  application  for  a license without examination
23    shall be made to  the  Director  within  2  years  after  the
24    effective date of this amendatory Act of 1995.
25        (e)  (Blank).  A  person  who applies for licensure under
26    this Section between September 1, 1998 and September 30, 1998
27    shall be exempt from subsection (d) of this Section and shall
28    be  issued  a  license  upon  proof  of  meeting  all   other
29    requirements for licensure under this Section.
30        (f)  Notwithstanding  subsection  (d), a person who meets
31    the requirements of subsection  (c)  may  receive  a  license
32    without  examination  if  he  or  she applies to the Director
33    within 180 days after the effective date of  this  amendatory
 
                            -13-             LRB9100558ACtmam
 1    Act of the 91st General Assembly.
 2    (Source:  P.A.  89-366, eff. 1-1-96; 90-602, eff. 6-26-98.)";
 3    and

 4    on page 7,  immediately  below  line  16,  by  inserting  the
 5    following:

 6        "(225 ILCS 446/150)
 7        Sec.   150.  Cease   and  desist  orders.   Whenever  the
 8    Department  has  reason  to  believe  that  a  person,  firm,
 9    association, or corporation has  violated  any  provision  of
10    Section  15  of  this Act, the Department may issue a rule to
11    show cause why an order to cease and  desist  should  not  be
12    entered   against   that   person,   firm,   association,  or
13    corporation. The rule shall clearly  set  forth  the  grounds
14    relied upon by the Department and shall provide a period of 7
15    days  from  the  date  of  the  rule to file an answer to the
16    satisfaction of the Department.  Failure  to  answer  to  the
17    satisfaction  of the Department shall cause an order to cease
18    and desist to  be  issued  immediately.  The  Department  may
19    conduct hearings and issue cease and desist orders to persons
20    who  engage  in activities prohibited by this Act. Any person
21    in violation of a cease  and  desist  order  entered  by  the
22    Department  is subject to all of the remedies provided by law
23    and, in addition, is subject to a civil  penalty  payable  to
24    the party injured by the violation.
25    (Source: P.A. 88-363.)

26        (225 ILCS 446/155)
27        Sec. 155. Penalties.
28        (a)  In  addition  to  any other penalty provided by law,
29    any person, firm, association, or  corporation  who  violates
30    Section  15  of  this  Act or any other provision of this Act
31    shall forfeit and pay a civil penalty to the Department in an
32    amount not to exceed $5,000 for each offense as determined by
 
                            -14-             LRB9100558ACtmam
 1    the Department.  The civil penalty shall be assessed  by  the
 2    Department  in  accordance  with  the provisions set forth in
 3    Sections 130, 135, 140, 160 and 170.
 4        (b)  The  Department  has  the  authority  and  power  to
 5    investigate any and all unlicensed activity.
 6        (c)  The civil penalty shall be paid within 60 days after
 7    the effective date of the order imposing the  civil  penalty.
 8    The  order  shall  constitute a judgment and may be filed and
 9    execution had thereon in the same manner as any judgment from
10    any court of record.
11    (Source: P.A. 88-363.)".

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