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Illinois Compiled Statutes
Information maintained by the Legislative Reference Bureau Updating the database of the Illinois Compiled Statutes (ILCS) is an ongoing process. Recent laws may not yet be included in the ILCS database, but they are found on this site as Public Acts soon after they become law. For information concerning the relationship between statutes and Public Acts, refer to the Guide. Because the statute database is maintained primarily for legislative drafting purposes, statutory changes are sometimes included in the statute database before they take effect. If the source note at the end of a Section of the statutes includes a Public Act that has not yet taken effect, the version of the law that is currently in effect may have already been removed from the database and you should refer to that Public Act to see the changes made to the current law.
() 210 ILCS 45/3-419
(210 ILCS 45/3-419) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 4153-419)
Sec. 3-419.
The Department may place relocation teams in any facility from
which residents are being discharged or transferred for any reason, for
the purpose of implementing transfer or discharge plans.
(Source: P.A. 81-223.)
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210 ILCS 45/3-420
(210 ILCS 45/3-420) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 4153-420)
Sec. 3-420.
In any transfer or discharge conducted under Sections 3-415
through 3-418 the Department shall:
(a) Provide written notice to the facility prior to the transfer or
discharge. The notice shall state the basis for the order of transfer or
discharge and shall inform the facility of its right to an informal conference
prior to transfer or discharge under this Section, and its right to a
subsequent hearing under Section 3-422. If a facility desires to contest a
nonemergency transfer or discharge, prior to transfer or discharge it shall,
within 4 working days after receipt of the notice, send a written request for
an informal conference to the Department. The Department shall, within 4
working days from the receipt of the request, hold an informal conference in
the county in which the facility is located. Following this conference,
the Department may affirm, modify or overrule its previous decision. Except
in an emergency, transfer or discharge may not begin until the period for
requesting a conference has passed or, if a conference is requested, until
after a conference has been held; and
(b) Provide written notice to any resident to be removed, to the resident's
representative, if any, and to a member of the resident's family, where
practicable, prior to the removal. The notice shall state the reason for
which transfer or discharge is ordered and shall inform the resident of
the resident's right to challenge the transfer or discharge under Section
3-422. The Department shall hold an informal conference with the resident
or the resident's representative prior to transfer or discharge at which
the resident or the representative may present any objections to the proposed
transfer or discharge plan or alternative placement.
(Source: P.A. 81-223.)
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210 ILCS 45/3-421
(210 ILCS 45/3-421) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 4153-421)
Sec. 3-421. In any transfer or discharge conducted under subsection (e)
of Section 3-415, the Department shall notify the facility and any resident
to be removed that an emergency has been found to exist and removal
has been ordered, and shall involve the residents in removal planning if
possible. With the consent of the resident or his or her representative, the facility must inform the resident's designated case coordination unit, as defined in 89 Ill. Adm. Code 240.260, of the resident's pending discharge and must provide the resident or his or her representative with the case coordination unit's telephone number and other contact information. Following emergency removal, the Department shall provide written
notice to the facility, to the resident, to the resident's representative,
if any, and to a member of the resident's family, where practicable, of
the basis for the finding that an emergency existed and of the right to
challenge removal under Section 3-422.
(Source: P.A. 94-767, eff. 5-12-06.)
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210 ILCS 45/3-422
(210 ILCS 45/3-422) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 4153-422)
Sec. 3-422.
Within 10 days following transfer or discharge, the facility
or any resident transferred or discharged may send a written request to
the Department for a hearing under Section 3-703 to challenge the transfer
or discharge. The Department shall hold the hearing within 30 days of receipt
of the request. The hearing shall be held at the facility from which the
resident is being transferred or discharged, unless the resident or
resident's representative, requests an alternative hearing site. If the
facility prevails, it may file a claim against the State under the "Court
of Claims Act" for payments lost less expenses saved as a result of the
transfer or discharge. No resident transferred or discharged may be held
liable for the charge for care which would have been made had the resident
remained in the facility. If a resident prevails,
the resident may file a claim against the State under the "Court of Claims
Act" for any excess expenses directly caused by the order to transfer or
discharge. The Department shall assist the resident in returning to the
facility if assistance is requested.
(Source: P.A. 85-1378.)
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210 ILCS 45/3-423
(210 ILCS 45/3-423) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 4153-423)
Sec. 3-423.
The administrator of a facility licensed under this Act shall give 60
days notice prior to voluntarily closing a facility or closing any part
of a facility, or prior to closing any part of a facility if closing such
part will require the transfer or discharge of more than 10% of the residents.
Such notice shall be given to the Department, to the Office of State Long Term Care Ombudsman, to any resident who must be
transferred or discharged, to the resident's representative, and to a member
of the resident's family, where practicable. If the Department suspends, revokes, or denies renewal of the facility's license, then notice shall be given no later than the date specified by the Department. Notice shall state the proposed
date of closing and the reason for closing. The facility shall submit a closure plan to the Department for approval which shall address the process for the safe and orderly transfer of residents. The approved plan shall be included in the notice.
The facility shall offer to assist the resident in securing an alternative
placement and shall advise the resident on available alternatives. Where
the resident is unable to choose an alternate placement and is not under
guardianship, the Department shall be notified of the need for relocation
assistance. A facility closing in its entirety shall not admit any new residents on or after the date written notice is submitted to the Department under this Section. The facility shall comply with all applicable laws and regulations until
the date of closing, including those related to transfer or discharge of
residents. The Department may place a relocation team in the facility as
provided under Section 3-419.
(Source: P.A. 98-834, eff. 8-1-14.)
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210 ILCS 45/Art. III Pt. 5
(210 ILCS 45/Art. III Pt. 5 heading)
PART 5.
MONITORS AND RECEIVERSHIP
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210 ILCS 45/3-501 (210 ILCS 45/3-501) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 4153-501) Sec. 3-501. The Department may place an employee or agent to serve as a
monitor in a facility or may petition the circuit court for appointment of a
receiver for a facility, or both, when any of the following conditions exist: (a) The facility is operating without a license; (b) The Department has suspended, revoked or refused | | to renew the existing license of the facility;
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| (c) The facility is closing or has informed the
| | Department that it intends to close and adequate arrangements for relocation of residents have not been made at least 30 days prior to closure;
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| (d) The Department determines that an emergency
| | exists, whether or not it has initiated revocation or nonrenewal procedures, if because of the unwillingness or inability of the licensee to remedy the emergency the Department believes a monitor or receiver is necessary;
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| (e) The Department is notified that the facility is
| | terminated or will not be renewed for participation in the federal reimbursement program under either Title XVIII or Title XIX of the Social Security Act; or
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| (f) The facility has been designated a distressed
| | facility by the Department and does not have a consultant employed pursuant to subsection (f) of Section 3-304.2 and an acceptable plan of improvement, or the Department has reason to believe the facility is not complying with the plan of improvement. Nothing in this paragraph (f) shall preclude the Department from placing a monitor in a facility if otherwise justified by law.
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| As used in subsection (d) and Section 3-503, "emergency" means a threat
to the health, safety or welfare of a resident that the facility is
unwilling or unable to correct.
(Source: P.A. 96-1372, eff. 7-29-10.)
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210 ILCS 45/3-502
(210 ILCS 45/3-502) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 4153-502)
Sec. 3-502.
In any situation described in Section 3-501, the Department
may place a qualified person to act as monitor in the facility. The monitor
shall observe operation of the facility, assist the facility by advising
it on how to comply with the State regulations, and shall report periodically
to the Department on the operation of the facility.
(Source: P.A. 81-223.)
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210 ILCS 45/3-503
(210 ILCS 45/3-503) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 4153-503)
Sec. 3-503.
Where a resident, a resident's representative or a resident's
next of kin believes that an emergency exists each of them, collectively
or separately, may file a verified petition to the circuit court for the
county in which the facility is located for an order placing the facility
under the control of a receiver.
(Source: P.A. 81-223.)
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210 ILCS 45/3-504 (210 ILCS 45/3-504) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 4153-504) Sec. 3-504. The court shall hold a hearing within 5 days of the filing
of the petition. The petition and notice of the hearing shall be served
on the owner, administrator or designated agent of the facility as provided
under the Civil Practice Law, or the petition and notice of
hearing shall be posted in a conspicuous place in the facility not later
than 3 days before the time specified for the hearing, unless a different
period is fixed by order of the court. The court shall appoint a receiver
if it finds that: (a) The facility is operating without a license; (b) The Department has suspended, revoked or refused | | to renew the existing license of a facility;
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| (c) The facility is closing or has informed the
| | Department that it intends to close and adequate arrangements for relocation of residents have not been made at least 30 days prior to closure; or
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| (d) An emergency exists, whether or not the
| | Department has initiated revocation or nonrenewal procedures, if because of the unwillingness or inability of the licensee to remedy the emergency the appointment of a receiver is necessary.
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| (Source: P.A. 96-1372, eff. 7-29-10.)
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210 ILCS 45/3-505
(210 ILCS 45/3-505) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 4153-505)
Sec. 3-505.
If a petition filed under Section 3-503 alleges that the conditions
set out in subsection 3-504 (d) exist within a facility, the court may set
the matter for hearing at the earliest possible time. The petitioner shall
notify the licensee, administrator of the facility, or registered agent
of the licensee prior to the hearing. Any form of written notice may be
used. A receivership shall not be established ex parte unless the court
determines that the conditions set out in subsection 3-504 (d) exist in
a facility; that the licensee cannot be found; and that the petitioner has
exhausted all reasonable means of
locating and notifying the licensee, administrator or registered agent.
(Source: P.A. 81-223.)
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210 ILCS 45/3-506
(210 ILCS 45/3-506) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 4153-506)
Sec. 3-506.
The court may appoint any qualified person as a receiver, except
it shall not appoint any owner or affiliate of the facility which is in
receivership as its receiver. The Department shall maintain a list of such
persons to operate facilities which the court may consider. The court shall
give preference to licensed nursing home administrators in appointing a receiver.
(Source: P.A. 81-1349.)
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210 ILCS 45/3-507
(210 ILCS 45/3-507) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 4153-507)
Sec. 3-507.
The receiver shall make provisions for the continued health,
safety and welfare of all residents of the facility.
(Source: P.A. 81-223.)
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210 ILCS 45/3-508
(210 ILCS 45/3-508) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 4153-508)
Sec. 3-508. A receiver appointed under this Act:
(a) Shall exercise those powers and shall perform | | those duties set out by the court.
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(b) Shall operate the facility in such a manner as to
| | assure safety and adequate health care for the residents.
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(c) Shall have the same rights to possession of the
| | building in which the facility is located and of all goods and fixtures in the building at the time the petition for receivership is filed as the owner would have had if the receiver had not been appointed, and of all assets of the facility. The receiver shall take such action as is reasonably necessary to protect or conserve the assets or property of which the receiver takes possession, or the proceeds from any transfer thereof, and may use them only in the performance of the powers and duties set forth in this Section and by order of the court.
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(d) May use the building, fixtures, furnishings and
| | any accompanying consumable goods in the provision of care and services to residents and to any other persons receiving services from the facility at the time the petition for receivership was filed. The receiver shall collect payments for all goods and services provided to residents or others during the period of the receivership at the same rate of payment charged by the owners at the time the petition for receivership was filed.
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(e) May correct or eliminate any deficiency in the
| | structure or furnishings of the facility which endangers the safety or health of residents while they remain in the facility, provided the total cost of correction does not exceed $3,000. The court may order expenditures for this purpose in excess of $3,000 on application from the receiver after notice to the owner and hearing.
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(f) May let contracts and hire agents and employees
| | to carry out the powers and duties of the receiver under this Section.
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(g) Except as specified in Section 3-510, shall honor
| | all leases, mortgages and secured transactions governing the building in which the facility is located and all goods and fixtures in the building of which the receiver has taken possession, but only to the extent of payments which, in the case of a rental agreement, are for the use of the property during the period of the receivership, or which, in the case of a purchase agreement, come due during the period of the receivership.
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(h) Shall have full power to direct and manage and to
| | discharge employees of the facility, subject to any contract rights they may have. The receiver shall pay employees at the same rate of compensation, including benefits, that the employees would have received from the owner. Receivership does not relieve the owner of any obligation to employees not carried out by the receiver.
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(i) Shall, if any resident is transferred or
| | discharged, follow the procedures set forth in Part 4 of this Article.
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(j) Shall be entitled to and shall take possession of
| | all property or assets of residents which are in the possession of a facility or its owner. The receiver shall preserve all property, assets and records of residents of which the receiver takes possession and shall provide for the prompt transfer of the property, assets and records to the new placement of any transferred resident.
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(k) Shall report to the court on any actions he has
| | taken to bring the facility into compliance with this Act or with Title XVIII or XIX of the Social Security Act that he believes should be continued when the receivership is terminated in order to protect the health, safety or welfare of the residents.
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(Source: P.A. 95-331, eff. 8-21-07.)
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210 ILCS 45/3-509
(210 ILCS 45/3-509) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 4153-509)
Sec. 3-509.
(a) A person who is served with notice of an order of the
court appointing a receiver and of the receiver's name and address shall
be liable to pay the receiver for any goods or services provided by the
receiver after the date of the order if the person would have been liable
for the goods or services as supplied by the owner. The receiver shall
give a receipt for each payment and shall keep a copy of each receipt on
file. The receiver shall deposit amounts received in a separate account
and shall use this account for all disbursements.
(b) The receiver may bring an action to enforce the liability created
by subsection (a) of this Section.
(c) A payment to the receiver of any sum owing to the facility or its
owner shall discharge any obligation to the facility to the extent of the payment.
(Source: P.A. 81-223.)
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210 ILCS 45/3-510
(210 ILCS 45/3-510) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 4153-510)
Sec. 3-510.
(a) A receiver may petition the court that he not be required
to honor any lease, mortgage, secured transaction or other wholly or partially
executory contract entered into by the owner of the facility if the rent,
price or rate of interest required to be paid under the agreement was substantially
in excess of a reasonable rent, price or rate of interest at the time the
contract was entered into, or if any material provision of the agreement
was unreasonable.
(b) If the receiver is in possession of real estate or goods subject to
a lease, mortgage or security interest which the receiver has obtained a
court order to avoid under subsection (a) of this Section, and if the real
estate or goods are necessary for the continued operation of the facility
under this Section, the receiver may apply to the court to set a reasonable
rental, price or
rate of interest to be paid by the receiver during the duration of the receivership.
The court shall hold a hearing on the application within 15 days. The receiver
shall send notice of the application to any known persons who own the property
involved at least 10 days prior to the hearing. Payment by the receiver
of the amount determined by the court to be reasonable is a defense to any
action against the receiver for payment or for possession of the goods or
real estate subject to the lease, security interest or mortgage involved
by any person who received such notice, but the payment does not relieve
the owner of the facility of any liability for the difference between the
amount paid by the receiver and the amount due under the original lease,
security interest or mortgage involved.
(Source: P.A. 81-223.)
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210 ILCS 45/3-511
(210 ILCS 45/3-511) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 4153-511)
Sec. 3-511.
If funds collected under Sections 3-508 and 3-509 are
insufficient to meet the expenses of performing the powers and duties
conferred on the receiver or the monitor, or if there are insufficient funds on hand to
meet those expenses, the Department may reimburse the receiver or the monitor for those
expenses from funds appropriated for its ordinary and contingent expenses
by the General Assembly after funds contained in the Long Term Care
Monitor/Receiver Fund, not allocated for the costs associated with hiring and maintaining of surveyors, have been exhausted.
(Source: P.A. 98-765, eff. 7-16-14.)
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210 ILCS 45/3-512
(210 ILCS 45/3-512) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 4153-512)
Sec. 3-512.
The court shall set the compensation of the receiver, which
will be considered a necessary expense of a receivership under Section 3-516.
(Source: P.A. 81-223.)
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210 ILCS 45/3-513
(210 ILCS 45/3-513) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 4153-513)
Sec. 3-513.
(a) In any action or special proceeding brought against a receiver
in the receiver's official capacity for acts committed while carrying out
powers and duties under this Article, the receiver shall be considered a
public employee under the "Local Governmental and Governmental Employees
Tort Immunity Act", as now or hereafter amended.
(b) A receiver may be held liable in a personal capacity only for the
receiver's own gross negligence, intentional acts or breach of fiduciary duty.
(c) The court may require a receiver to post a bond.
(Source: P.A. 81-223.)
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