Public Act 097-0847
 
HB5877 EnrolledLRB097 20200 MRW 66038 b

    AN ACT concerning the judiciary, which may be referred to
as the Michael Lefkow and Donna Humphrey Judicial Privacy
Improvement Act of 2012.
 
    Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
represented in the General Assembly:
 
ARTICLE I. GENERAL PROVISIONS

 
    Section 1-1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the
Judicial Privacy Act.
 
    Section 1-5. Purpose. The purpose of this Act is to improve
the safety and security of Illinois judicial officers to ensure
they are able to administer justice fairly without fear of
personal reprisal from individuals affected by the decisions
they make in the course of carrying out their public function.
    This Act is not intended to restrain a judicial officer
from independently making public his or her own personal
information. Additionally, no government agency, person,
business, or association has any obligation under this Act to
protect the privacy of a judicial officer's personal
information until the judicial officer makes a written request
that his or her personal information not be publicly posted.
    Nothing in this Act shall be construed to impair free
access to decisions and opinions expressed by judicial officers
in the course of carrying out their public functions.
 
    Section 1-10. Definitions. As used in this Act:
    "Government agency" includes all agencies, authorities,
boards, commissions, departments, institutions, offices, and
any other bodies politic and corporate of the State created by
the constitution or statute, whether in the executive,
judicial, or legislative branch; all units and corporate
outgrowths created by executive order of the Governor or any
constitutional officer, by the Supreme Court, or by resolution
of the General Assembly; or agencies, authorities, boards,
commissions, departments, institutions, offices, and any other
bodies politic and corporate of a unit of local government, or
school district.
    "Home address" includes a judicial officer's permanent
residence and any secondary residences affirmatively
identified by the judicial officer, but does not include a
judicial officer's work address.
    "Immediate family" includes a judicial officer's spouse,
child, parent, or any blood relative of the judicial officer or
the judicial officer's spouse who lives in the same residence.
    "Judicial officer" includes:
        (1) Justices of the United States Supreme Court and the
    Illinois Supreme Court;
        (2) Judges of the United States Court of Appeals;
        (3) Judges and magistrate judges of the United States
    District Court;
        (4) Judges of the United States Bankruptcy Court;
        (5) Judges of the Illinois Appellate Court; and
        (6) Judges and associate judges of the Illinois Circuit
    Courts.
    "Personal information" means a home address, home
telephone number, mobile telephone number, pager number,
personal email address, social security number, federal tax
identification number, checking and savings account numbers,
credit card numbers, marital status, and identity of children
under the age of 18.
    "Publicly available content" means any written, printed,
or electronic document or record that provides information or
that serves as a document or record maintained, controlled, or
in the possession of a government agency that may be obtained
by any person or entity, from the Internet, from the government
agency upon request either free of charge or for a fee, or in
response to a request under the Freedom of Information Act.
    "Publicly post" or "publicly display" means to communicate
to another or otherwise make available to the general public.
    "Written request" means written notice signed by a judicial
officer or a representative of the judicial officer's employer
requesting a government agency, person, business, or
association to refrain from posting or displaying publicly
available content that includes the judicial officer's
personal information.
 
ARTICLE II. CIVIL PROVISIONS

 
    Section 2-1. Publicly posting or displaying a judicial
officer's personal information by government agencies.
    (a) Government agencies shall not publicly post or display
publicly available content that includes a judicial officer's
personal information, provided that the government agency has
received a written request in accordance with Section 2-10 of
this Act that it refrain from disclosing the judicial officer's
personal information. After a government agency has received a
written request, that agency shall remove the judicial
officer's personal information from publicly available content
within 5 business days. After the government agency has removed
the judicial officer's personal information from publicly
available content, the agency shall not publicly post or
display the information and the judicial officer's personal
information shall be exempt from the Freedom of Information Act
unless the government agency has received consent from the
judicial officer to make the personal information available to
the public.
    (b) Redress. If a government agency fails to comply with a
written request to refrain from disclosing personal
information, the judicial officer may bring an action seeking
injunctive or declaratory relief in any court of competent
jurisdiction.
 
    Section 2-5. Publicly posting a judicial officer's
personal information on the Internet by persons, businesses,
and associations.
    (a) Prohibited Conduct.
        (1) All persons, businesses, and associations shall
    refrain from publicly posting or displaying on the Internet
    publicly available content that includes a judicial
    officer's personal information, provided that the judicial
    officer has made a written request to the person, business,
    or association that it refrain from disclosing the personal
    information.
        (2) No person, business, or association shall solicit,
    sell, or trade on the Internet a judicial officer's
    personal information with the intent to pose an imminent
    and serious threat to the health and safety of the judicial
    officer or the judicial officer's immediate family.
        (3) This subsection includes, but is not limited to,
    Internet phone directories, Internet search engines,
    Internet data aggregators, and Internet service providers.
    (b) Required Conduct.
        (1) After a person, business, or association has
    received a written request from a judicial officer to
    protect the privacy of the officer's personal information,
    that person, business, or association shall have 72 hours
    to remove the personal information from the Internet.
        (2) After a person, business, or association has
    received a written request from a judicial officer, that
    person, business, or association shall ensure that the
    judicial officer's personal information is not made
    available on any website or subsidiary website controlled
    by that person, business, or association.
        (3) After receiving a judicial officer's written
    request, no person, business, or association shall
    transfer the judicial officer's personal information to
    any other person, business, or association through any
    medium.
    (c) Redress.
        A judicial officer whose personal information is made
    public as a result of a violation of this Act may bring an
    action seeking injunctive or declaratory relief in any
    court of competent jurisdiction. If the court grants
    injunctive or declaratory relief, the person, business, or
    association responsible for the violation shall be
    required to pay the judicial officer's costs and reasonable
    attorney's fees.
 
    Section 2-10. Procedure for completing a written request.
    (a) Requirement that a judicial officer make a written
request. No government agency, person, business, or
association shall be found to have violated any provision of
this Act if the judicial officer fails to submit a written
request calling for the protection of the officer's personal
information.
    (b) Written request procedure. A written request shall be
valid if:
        (1) The judicial officer sends a written request
    directly to a government agency, person, business, or
    association; or
        (2) If the Administrative Office of the Illinois Courts
    has a policy and procedure for a state judicial officer to
    file the written request with the Administrative Office to
    notify government agencies, the state judicial officer may
    send the written request to the Administrative Office of
    the Illinois Courts. In each quarter of a calendar year,
    the Administrative Office of the Illinois Courts shall
    provide a list of all state judicial officers who have
    submitted a written request to it, to the appropriate
    officer with ultimate supervisory authority for a
    government agency. The officer shall promptly provide a
    copy of the list to any and all government agencies under
    his or her supervision. Receipt of the written request list
    compiled by the Administrative Office of the Illinois
    Courts by a government agency shall constitute a written
    request to that Agency for the purposes of this Act.
    (c) A representative from the judicial officer's employer
may submit a written request on the judicial officer's behalf,
provided that the judicial officer gives written consent to the
representative and provided that the representative agrees to
furnish a copy of that consent when a written request is made.
The representative shall submit the written request as provided
in subsection (b) of this Section.
    (d) Information to be included in the written request.
        A judicial officer's written request shall specify
    what personal information shall be maintained private.
        If a judicial officer wishes to identify a secondary
    residence as a home address as that term is defined in this
    Act, the designation shall be made in the written request.
        A judicial officer shall disclose the identity of the
    officer's immediate family and indicate that the personal
    information of these family members shall also be excluded
    to the extent that it could reasonably be expected to
    reveal the personal information of the judicial officer.
    (e) Duration of the written request.
        A judicial officer's written request is valid until the
    judicial officer provides the government agency, person,
    business, or association with written permission to
    release the private information. A judicial officer's
    written request expires on death.
 
ARTICLE III. CRIMINAL PROVISIONS

 
    Section 3-1. Unlawful publication of personal information.
It is unlawful for any person to knowingly publicly post on the
Internet the personal information of a judicial officer or of
the judicial officer's immediate family if the person knows or
reasonably should know that publicly posting the personal
information poses an imminent and serious threat to the health
and safety of the judicial officer or the judicial officer's
immediate family, and the violation is a proximate cause of
bodily injury or death of the judicial officer or a member of
the judicial officer's immediate family. A person who violates
this Section is guilty of a Class 3 felony.
 
    Section 3-5. Exceptions for employees of government
agencies. Provided that the employee of a government agency has
complied with the conditions set forth in Article II of this
Act, it is not a violation of Section 3-1 if an employee of a
government agency publishes personal information, in good
faith, on the website of the government agency in the ordinary
course of carrying out public functions.
 
ARTICLE IV. MISCELLANEOUS

 
    Section 4-1. Construction. This Act and any rules adopted
to implement this Act shall be construed broadly to favor the
protection of the personal information of judicial officers.
 
    Section 4-5. Severability. If any part of this Act or its
application to any person or circumstance is adjudged invalid,
such adjudication or application shall not affect the validity
of this Act as a whole or of any other part.
 
    Section 4-10. The Freedom of Information Act is amended by
changing Section 7 as follows:
 
    (5 ILCS 140/7)  (from Ch. 116, par. 207)
    Sec. 7. Exemptions.
    (1) When a request is made to inspect or copy a public
record that contains information that is exempt from disclosure
under this Section, but also contains information that is not
exempt from disclosure, the public body may elect to redact the
information that is exempt. The public body shall make the
remaining information available for inspection and copying.
Subject to this requirement, the following shall be exempt from
inspection and copying:
        (a) Information specifically prohibited from
    disclosure by federal or State law or rules and regulations
    implementing federal or State law.
        (b) Private information, unless disclosure is required
    by another provision of this Act, a State or federal law or
    a court order.
        (b-5) Files, documents, and other data or databases
    maintained by one or more law enforcement agencies and
    specifically designed to provide information to one or more
    law enforcement agencies regarding the physical or mental
    status of one or more individual subjects.
        (c) Personal information contained within public
    records, the disclosure of which would constitute a clearly
    unwarranted invasion of personal privacy, unless the
    disclosure is consented to in writing by the individual
    subjects of the information. "Unwarranted invasion of
    personal privacy" means the disclosure of information that
    is highly personal or objectionable to a reasonable person
    and in which the subject's right to privacy outweighs any
    legitimate public interest in obtaining the information.
    The disclosure of information that bears on the public
    duties of public employees and officials shall not be
    considered an invasion of personal privacy.
        (d) Records in the possession of any public body
    created in the course of administrative enforcement
    proceedings, and any law enforcement or correctional
    agency for law enforcement purposes, but only to the extent
    that disclosure would:
            (i) interfere with pending or actually and
        reasonably contemplated law enforcement proceedings
        conducted by any law enforcement or correctional
        agency that is the recipient of the request;
            (ii) interfere with active administrative
        enforcement proceedings conducted by the public body
        that is the recipient of the request;
            (iii) create a substantial likelihood that a
        person will be deprived of a fair trial or an impartial
        hearing;
            (iv) unavoidably disclose the identity of a
        confidential source, confidential information
        furnished only by the confidential source, or persons
        who file complaints with or provide information to
        administrative, investigative, law enforcement, or
        penal agencies; except that the identities of
        witnesses to traffic accidents, traffic accident
        reports, and rescue reports shall be provided by
        agencies of local government, except when disclosure
        would interfere with an active criminal investigation
        conducted by the agency that is the recipient of the
        request;
            (v) disclose unique or specialized investigative
        techniques other than those generally used and known or
        disclose internal documents of correctional agencies
        related to detection, observation or investigation of
        incidents of crime or misconduct, and disclosure would
        result in demonstrable harm to the agency or public
        body that is the recipient of the request;
            (vi) endanger the life or physical safety of law
        enforcement personnel or any other person; or
            (vii) obstruct an ongoing criminal investigation
        by the agency that is the recipient of the request.
        (e) Records that relate to or affect the security of
    correctional institutions and detention facilities.
        (f) Preliminary drafts, notes, recommendations,
    memoranda and other records in which opinions are
    expressed, or policies or actions are formulated, except
    that a specific record or relevant portion of a record
    shall not be exempt when the record is publicly cited and
    identified by the head of the public body. The exemption
    provided in this paragraph (f) extends to all those records
    of officers and agencies of the General Assembly that
    pertain to the preparation of legislative documents.
        (g) Trade secrets and commercial or financial
    information obtained from a person or business where the
    trade secrets or commercial or financial information are
    furnished under a claim that they are proprietary,
    privileged or confidential, and that disclosure of the
    trade secrets or commercial or financial information would
    cause competitive harm to the person or business, and only
    insofar as the claim directly applies to the records
    requested.
        The information included under this exemption includes
    all trade secrets and commercial or financial information
    obtained by a public body, including a public pension fund,
    from a private equity fund or a privately held company
    within the investment portfolio of a private equity fund as
    a result of either investing or evaluating a potential
    investment of public funds in a private equity fund. The
    exemption contained in this item does not apply to the
    aggregate financial performance information of a private
    equity fund, nor to the identity of the fund's managers or
    general partners. The exemption contained in this item does
    not apply to the identity of a privately held company
    within the investment portfolio of a private equity fund,
    unless the disclosure of the identity of a privately held
    company may cause competitive harm.
        Nothing contained in this paragraph (g) shall be
    construed to prevent a person or business from consenting
    to disclosure.
        (h) Proposals and bids for any contract, grant, or
    agreement, including information which if it were
    disclosed would frustrate procurement or give an advantage
    to any person proposing to enter into a contractor
    agreement with the body, until an award or final selection
    is made. Information prepared by or for the body in
    preparation of a bid solicitation shall be exempt until an
    award or final selection is made.
        (i) Valuable formulae, computer geographic systems,
    designs, drawings and research data obtained or produced by
    any public body when disclosure could reasonably be
    expected to produce private gain or public loss. The
    exemption for "computer geographic systems" provided in
    this paragraph (i) does not extend to requests made by news
    media as defined in Section 2 of this Act when the
    requested information is not otherwise exempt and the only
    purpose of the request is to access and disseminate
    information regarding the health, safety, welfare, or
    legal rights of the general public.
        (j) The following information pertaining to
    educational matters:
            (i) test questions, scoring keys and other
        examination data used to administer an academic
        examination;
            (ii) information received by a primary or
        secondary school, college, or university under its
        procedures for the evaluation of faculty members by
        their academic peers;
            (iii) information concerning a school or
        university's adjudication of student disciplinary
        cases, but only to the extent that disclosure would
        unavoidably reveal the identity of the student; and
            (iv) course materials or research materials used
        by faculty members.
        (k) Architects' plans, engineers' technical
    submissions, and other construction related technical
    documents for projects not constructed or developed in
    whole or in part with public funds and the same for
    projects constructed or developed with public funds,
    including but not limited to power generating and
    distribution stations and other transmission and
    distribution facilities, water treatment facilities,
    airport facilities, sport stadiums, convention centers,
    and all government owned, operated, or occupied buildings,
    but only to the extent that disclosure would compromise
    security.
        (l) Minutes of meetings of public bodies closed to the
    public as provided in the Open Meetings Act until the
    public body makes the minutes available to the public under
    Section 2.06 of the Open Meetings Act.
        (m) Communications between a public body and an
    attorney or auditor representing the public body that would
    not be subject to discovery in litigation, and materials
    prepared or compiled by or for a public body in
    anticipation of a criminal, civil or administrative
    proceeding upon the request of an attorney advising the
    public body, and materials prepared or compiled with
    respect to internal audits of public bodies.
        (n) Records relating to a public body's adjudication of
    employee grievances or disciplinary cases; however, this
    exemption shall not extend to the final outcome of cases in
    which discipline is imposed.
        (o) Administrative or technical information associated
    with automated data processing operations, including but
    not limited to software, operating protocols, computer
    program abstracts, file layouts, source listings, object
    modules, load modules, user guides, documentation
    pertaining to all logical and physical design of
    computerized systems, employee manuals, and any other
    information that, if disclosed, would jeopardize the
    security of the system or its data or the security of
    materials exempt under this Section.
        (p) Records relating to collective negotiating matters
    between public bodies and their employees or
    representatives, except that any final contract or
    agreement shall be subject to inspection and copying.
        (q) Test questions, scoring keys, and other
    examination data used to determine the qualifications of an
    applicant for a license or employment.
        (r) The records, documents, and information relating
    to real estate purchase negotiations until those
    negotiations have been completed or otherwise terminated.
    With regard to a parcel involved in a pending or actually
    and reasonably contemplated eminent domain proceeding
    under the Eminent Domain Act, records, documents and
    information relating to that parcel shall be exempt except
    as may be allowed under discovery rules adopted by the
    Illinois Supreme Court. The records, documents and
    information relating to a real estate sale shall be exempt
    until a sale is consummated.
        (s) Any and all proprietary information and records
    related to the operation of an intergovernmental risk
    management association or self-insurance pool or jointly
    self-administered health and accident cooperative or pool.
    Insurance or self insurance (including any
    intergovernmental risk management association or self
    insurance pool) claims, loss or risk management
    information, records, data, advice or communications.
        (t) Information contained in or related to
    examination, operating, or condition reports prepared by,
    on behalf of, or for the use of a public body responsible
    for the regulation or supervision of financial
    institutions or insurance companies, unless disclosure is
    otherwise required by State law.
        (u) Information that would disclose or might lead to
    the disclosure of secret or confidential information,
    codes, algorithms, programs, or private keys intended to be
    used to create electronic or digital signatures under the
    Electronic Commerce Security Act.
        (v) Vulnerability assessments, security measures, and
    response policies or plans that are designed to identify,
    prevent, or respond to potential attacks upon a community's
    population or systems, facilities, or installations, the
    destruction or contamination of which would constitute a
    clear and present danger to the health or safety of the
    community, but only to the extent that disclosure could
    reasonably be expected to jeopardize the effectiveness of
    the measures or the safety of the personnel who implement
    them or the public. Information exempt under this item may
    include such things as details pertaining to the
    mobilization or deployment of personnel or equipment, to
    the operation of communication systems or protocols, or to
    tactical operations.
        (w) (Blank).
        (x) Maps and other records regarding the location or
    security of generation, transmission, distribution,
    storage, gathering, treatment, or switching facilities
    owned by a utility, by a power generator, or by the
    Illinois Power Agency.
        (y) Information contained in or related to proposals,
    bids, or negotiations related to electric power
    procurement under Section 1-75 of the Illinois Power Agency
    Act and Section 16-111.5 of the Public Utilities Act that
    is determined to be confidential and proprietary by the
    Illinois Power Agency or by the Illinois Commerce
    Commission.
        (z) Information about students exempted from
    disclosure under Sections 10-20.38 or 34-18.29 of the
    School Code, and information about undergraduate students
    enrolled at an institution of higher education exempted
    from disclosure under Section 25 of the Illinois Credit
    Card Marketing Act of 2009.
        (aa) Information the disclosure of which is exempted
    under the Viatical Settlements Act of 2009.
        (bb) Records and information provided to a mortality
    review team and records maintained by a mortality review
    team appointed under the Department of Juvenile Justice
    Mortality Review Team Act.
        (cc) Information regarding interments, entombments, or
    inurnments of human remains that are submitted to the
    Cemetery Oversight Database under the Cemetery Care Act or
    the Cemetery Oversight Act, whichever is applicable.
        (dd) Correspondence and records (i) that may not be
    disclosed under Section 11-9 of the Public Aid Code or (ii)
    that pertain to appeals under Section 11-8 of the Public
    Aid Code.
        (ee) (dd) The names, addresses, or other personal
    information of persons who are minors and are also
    participants and registrants in programs of park
    districts, forest preserve districts, conservation
    districts, recreation agencies, and special recreation
    associations.
        (ff) (ee) The names, addresses, or other personal
    information of participants and registrants in programs of
    park districts, forest preserve districts, conservation
    districts, recreation agencies, and special recreation
    associations where such programs are targeted primarily to
    minors.
    (1.5) Any information exempt from disclosure under the
Judicial Privacy Act shall be redacted from public records
prior to disclosure under this Act.
    (2) A public record that is not in the possession of a
public body but is in the possession of a party with whom the
agency has contracted to perform a governmental function on
behalf of the public body, and that directly relates to the
governmental function and is not otherwise exempt under this
Act, shall be considered a public record of the public body,
for purposes of this Act.
    (3) This Section does not authorize withholding of
information or limit the availability of records to the public,
except as stated in this Section or otherwise provided in this
Act.
(Source: P.A. 96-261, eff. 1-1-10; 96-328, eff. 8-11-09;
96-542, eff. 1-1-10; 96-558, eff. 1-1-10; 96-736, eff. 7-1-10;
96-863, eff. 3-1-10; 96-1378, eff. 7-29-10; 97-333, eff.
8-12-11; 97-385, eff. 8-15-11; 97-452, eff. 8-19-11; revised
9-2-11.)
 
    Section 4-15. The Election Code is amended by changing
Section 7A-1 and by adding Section 10-10.5 as follows:
 
    (10 ILCS 5/7A-1)  (from Ch. 46, par. 7A-1)
    Sec. 7A-1. Any Supreme, Appellate or Circuit Judge who has
been elected to that office and who seeks to be retained in
that office under subsection (d) of Section 12 of Article VI of
the Constitution shall file a declaration of candidacy to
succeed himself in the office of the Secretary of State not
less than 6 months before the general election preceding the
expiration of his term of office. Within 3 business days
thereafter, the Secretary of State shall certify to the State
Board of Elections the names of all incumbent judges who were
eligible to stand for retention at the next general election
but failed to timely file a declaration of candidacy to succeed
themselves in office or, having timely filed such a
declaration, withdrew it. The State Board of Elections may rely
upon the certification from the Secretary of State (a) to
determine when vacancies in judicial office exist and (b) to
determine the judicial positions for which elections will be
held. The Secretary of State, not less than 63 days before the
election, shall certify the Judge's candidacy to the proper
election officials. The names of Judges seeking retention shall
be submitted to the electors, separately and without party
designation, on the sole question whether each Judge shall be
retained in office for another term. The retention elections
shall be conducted at general elections in the appropriate
Judicial District, for Supreme and Appellate Judges, and in the
circuit for Circuit Judges. The affirmative vote of
three-fifths of the electors voting on the question shall elect
the Judge to the office for a term commencing on the first
Monday in December following his election.
    Upon certification of a Judge's candidacy for retention by
the Secretary of State, the judicial candidate may file a
written request with the Secretary of State for redaction of
the judicial candidate's home address information from the
candidate's declaration of candidacy for retention. After
receipt of the candidate's written request, the Secretary of
State shall redact or cause redaction of the judicial
candidate's home address from the candidate's declaration of
candidacy for retention within 5 business days. For the
purposes of this subsection, "home address" has the meaning as
defined in Section 1-10 of the Judicial Privacy Act.
(Source: P.A. 96-886, eff. 1-1-11.)
 
    (10 ILCS 5/10-10.5 new)
    Sec. 10-10.5. Removal of judicial officer's address
information from the certificate of nomination or nomination
papers.
    (a) Upon expiration of the period for filing an objection
to a judicial candidate's certificate of nomination or
nomination papers, a judicial officer who is a judicial
candidate may file a written request with the State Board of
Elections for redaction of the judicial officer's home address
information from his or her certificate of nomination or
nomination papers. After receipt of the judicial officer's
written request, the State Board of Elections shall redact or
cause redaction of the judicial officer's home address from his
or her certificate of nomination or nomination papers within 5
business days.
    (b) Prior to expiration of the period for filing an
objection to a judicial candidate's certificate of nomination
or nomination papers, the home address information from the
certificate of nomination or nomination papers of a judicial
officer who is a judicial candidate is available for public
inspection. After redaction of a judicial officer's home
address information under paragraph (a) of this Section, the
home address information is only available for an in camera
inspection by the court reviewing an objection to the judicial
officers's certificate of nomination or nomination papers.
    (c) For the purposes of this Section, "home address" has
the meaning as defined in Section 1-10 of the Judicial Privacy
Act.
 
    Section 4-18. The Illinois Identification Card Act is
amended by changing Sections 4 and 5 as follows:
 
    (15 ILCS 335/4)  (from Ch. 124, par. 24)
    Sec. 4. Identification Card.
    (a) The Secretary of State shall issue a standard Illinois
Identification Card to any natural person who is a resident of
the State of Illinois who applies for such card, or renewal
thereof, or who applies for a standard Illinois Identification
Card upon release as a committed person on parole, mandatory
supervised release, final discharge, or pardon from the
Department of Corrections by submitting an identification card
issued by the Department of Corrections under Section 3-14-1 of
the Unified Code of Corrections, together with the prescribed
fees. No identification card shall be issued to any person who
holds a valid foreign state identification card, license, or
permit unless the person first surrenders to the Secretary of
State the valid foreign state identification card, license, or
permit. The card shall be prepared and supplied by the
Secretary of State and shall include a photograph and signature
or mark of the applicant. However, the Secretary of State may
provide by rule for the issuance of Illinois Identification
Cards without photographs if the applicant has a bona fide
religious objection to being photographed or to the display of
his or her photograph. The Illinois Identification Card may be
used for identification purposes in any lawful situation only
by the person to whom it was issued. As used in this Act,
"photograph" means any color photograph or digitally produced
and captured image of an applicant for an identification card.
As used in this Act, "signature" means the name of a person as
written by that person and captured in a manner acceptable to
the Secretary of State.
    (a-5) If an applicant for an identification card has a
current driver's license or instruction permit issued by the
Secretary of State, the Secretary may require the applicant to
utilize the same residence address and name on the
identification card, driver's license, and instruction permit
records maintained by the Secretary. The Secretary may
promulgate rules to implement this provision.
    (a-10) If the applicant is a judicial officer as defined in
Section 1-10 of the Judicial Privacy Act, the applicant may
elect to have his or her office or work address listed on the
card instead of the applicant's residence or mailing address.
The Secretary may promulgate rules to implement this provision.
    (b) The Secretary of State shall issue a special Illinois
Identification Card, which shall be known as an Illinois
Disabled Person Identification Card, to any natural person who
is a resident of the State of Illinois, who is a disabled
person as defined in Section 4A of this Act, who applies for
such card, or renewal thereof. No Disabled Person
Identification Card shall be issued to any person who holds a
valid foreign state identification card, license, or permit
unless the person first surrenders to the Secretary of State
the valid foreign state identification card, license, or
permit. The Secretary of State shall charge no fee to issue
such card. The card shall be prepared and supplied by the
Secretary of State, and shall include a photograph and
signature or mark of the applicant, a designation indicating
that the card is an Illinois Disabled Person Identification
Card, and shall include a comprehensible designation of the
type and classification of the applicant's disability as set
out in Section 4A of this Act. However, the Secretary of State
may provide by rule for the issuance of Illinois Disabled
Person Identification Cards without photographs if the
applicant has a bona fide religious objection to being
photographed or to the display of his or her photograph. If the
applicant so requests, the card shall include a description of
the applicant's disability and any information about the
applicant's disability or medical history which the Secretary
determines would be helpful to the applicant in securing
emergency medical care. If a mark is used in lieu of a
signature, such mark shall be affixed to the card in the
presence of two witnesses who attest to the authenticity of the
mark. The Illinois Disabled Person Identification Card may be
used for identification purposes in any lawful situation by the
person to whom it was issued.
    The Illinois Disabled Person Identification Card may be
used as adequate documentation of disability in lieu of a
physician's determination of disability, a determination of
disability from a physician assistant who has been delegated
the authority to make this determination by his or her
supervising physician, a determination of disability from an
advanced practice nurse who has a written collaborative
agreement with a collaborating physician that authorizes the
advanced practice nurse to make this determination, or any
other documentation of disability whenever any State law
requires that a disabled person provide such documentation of
disability, however an Illinois Disabled Person Identification
Card shall not qualify the cardholder to participate in any
program or to receive any benefit which is not available to all
persons with like disabilities. Notwithstanding any other
provisions of law, an Illinois Disabled Person Identification
Card, or evidence that the Secretary of State has issued an
Illinois Disabled Person Identification Card, shall not be used
by any person other than the person named on such card to prove
that the person named on such card is a disabled person or for
any other purpose unless the card is used for the benefit of
the person named on such card, and the person named on such
card consents to such use at the time the card is so used.
    An optometrist's determination of a visual disability
under Section 4A of this Act is acceptable as documentation for
the purpose of issuing an Illinois Disabled Person
Identification Card.
    When medical information is contained on an Illinois
Disabled Person Identification Card, the Office of the
Secretary of State shall not be liable for any actions taken
based upon that medical information.
    (c) Beginning January 1, 1986, the Secretary of State shall
provide that each original or renewal Illinois Identification
Card or Illinois Disabled Person Identification Card issued to
a person under the age of 21, shall be of a distinct nature
from those Illinois Identification Cards or Illinois Disabled
Person Identification Cards issued to individuals 21 years of
age or older. The color designated for Illinois Identification
Cards or Illinois Disabled Person Identification Cards for
persons under the age of 21 shall be at the discretion of the
Secretary of State.
    (c-1) Beginning January 1, 2003, each original or renewal
Illinois Identification Card or Illinois Disabled Person
Identification Card issued to a person under the age of 21
shall display the date upon which the person becomes 18 years
of age and the date upon which the person becomes 21 years of
age.
    (d) The Secretary of State may issue a Senior Citizen
discount card, to any natural person who is a resident of the
State of Illinois who is 60 years of age or older and who
applies for such a card or renewal thereof. The Secretary of
State shall charge no fee to issue such card. The card shall be
issued in every county and applications shall be made available
at, but not limited to, nutrition sites, senior citizen centers
and Area Agencies on Aging. The applicant, upon receipt of such
card and prior to its use for any purpose, shall have affixed
thereon in the space provided therefor his signature or mark.
    (e) The Secretary of State, in his or her discretion, may
designate on each Illinois Identification Card or Illinois
Disabled Person Identification Card a space where the card
holder may place a sticker or decal, issued by the Secretary of
State, of uniform size as the Secretary may specify, that shall
indicate in appropriate language that the card holder has
renewed his or her Illinois Identification Card or Illinois
Disabled Person Identification Card.
(Source: P.A. 96-146, eff. 1-1-10; 96-328, eff. 8-11-09;
96-1231, eff. 7-23-10; 97-371, eff. 1-1-12.)
 
    (15 ILCS 335/5)  (from Ch. 124, par. 25)
    Sec. 5. Applications. Any natural person who is a resident
of the State of Illinois, may file an application for an
identification card or for the renewal thereof, in a manner
prescribed by the Secretary. Each original application shall be
completed by the applicant in full and shall set forth the
legal name, residence address and zip code, social security
number, birth date, sex and a brief description of the
applicant. The applicant shall be photographed, unless the
Secretary of State has provided by rule for the issuance of
identification cards without photographs and the applicant is
deemed eligible for an identification card without a photograph
under the terms and conditions imposed by the Secretary of
State, and he or she shall also submit any other information as
the Secretary may deem necessary or such documentation as the
Secretary may require to determine the identity of the
applicant. In addition to the residence address, the Secretary
may allow the applicant to provide a mailing address. If the
applicant is a judicial officer as defined in Section 1-10 of
the Judicial Privacy Act, the applicant may elect to have his
or her office or work address in lieu of the applicant's
residence or mailing address. An applicant for a disabled
persons card must also submit with each original or renewal
application, on forms prescribed by the Secretary, such
documentation as the Secretary may require, establishing that
the applicant is a "disabled person" as defined in Section 4A
of this Act, and setting forth the applicant's type and class
of disability as set forth in Section 4A of this Act.
(Source: P.A. 96-1231, eff. 7-23-10; 97-371, eff. 1-1-12.)
 
    Section 4-20. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by
changing Sections 3-405, 6-106, and 6-110 as follows:
 
    (625 ILCS 5/3-405)  (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 3-405)
    Sec. 3-405. Application for registration.
    (a) Every owner of a vehicle subject to registration under
this Code shall make application to the Secretary of State for
the registration of such vehicle upon the appropriate form or
forms furnished by the Secretary. Every such application shall
bear the signature of the owner written with pen and ink and
contain:
        1. The name, domicile address, as defined in Section
    1-115.5 of this Code, (except as otherwise provided in this
    paragraph 1) and mail address of the owner or business
    address of the owner if a firm, association or corporation.
    If the mailing address is a post office box number, the
    address listed on the driver license record may be used to
    verify residence. A police officer, a deputy sheriff, an
    elected sheriff, a law enforcement officer for the
    Department of State Police, a fire investigator, a state's
    attorney, an assistant state's attorney, or a state's
    attorney special investigator, or a judicial officer may
    elect to furnish the address of the headquarters of the
    governmental entity, or police district, or business
    address where he or she works instead of his or her
    domicile address, in which case that address shall be
    deemed to be his or her domicile address for all purposes
    under this Chapter 3. The spouse and children of a person
    who may elect under this paragraph 1 to furnish the address
    of the headquarters of the government entity, or police
    district, or business address where the person works
    instead of the person's domicile address may, if they
    reside with that person, also elect to furnish the address
    of the headquarters of the government entity, or police
    district, or business address where the person works as
    their domicile address, in which case that address shall be
    deemed to be their domicile address for all purposes under
    this Chapter 3. In this paragraph 1: (A) "police officer"
    has the meaning ascribed to "policeman" in Section 10-3-1
    of the Illinois Municipal Code; (B) "deputy sheriff" means
    a deputy sheriff appointed under Section 3-6008 of the
    Counties Code; (C) "elected sheriff" means a sheriff
    commissioned pursuant to Section 3-6001 of the Counties
    Code; (D) "fire investigator" means a person classified as
    a peace officer under the Peace Officer Fire Investigation
    Act; and (E) "state's attorney", "assistant state's
    attorney", and "state's attorney special investigator"
    mean a state's attorney, assistant state's attorney, and
    state's attorney special investigator commissioned or
    appointed under Division 3-9 of the Counties Code; and (F)
    "judicial officer" has the meaning ascribed to it in
    Section 1-10 of the Judicial Privacy Act.
        2. A description of the vehicle, including such
    information as is required in an application for a
    certificate of title, determined under such standard
    rating as may be prescribed by the Secretary.
        3. Information relating to the insurance policy for the
    motor vehicle, including the name of the insurer which
    issued the policy, the policy number, and the expiration
    date of the policy.
        4. Such further information as may reasonably be
    required by the Secretary to enable him to determine
    whether the vehicle is lawfully entitled to registration
    and the owner entitled to a certificate of title.
        5. An affirmation by the applicant that all information
    set forth is true and correct. If the application is for
    the registration of a motor vehicle, the applicant also
    shall affirm that the motor vehicle is insured as required
    by this Code, that such insurance will be maintained
    throughout the period for which the motor vehicle shall be
    registered, and that neither the owner, nor any person
    operating the motor vehicle with the owner's permission,
    shall operate the motor vehicle unless the required
    insurance is in effect. If the person signing the
    affirmation is not the sole owner of the vehicle, such
    person shall be deemed to have affirmed on behalf of all
    the owners of the vehicle. If the person signing the
    affirmation is not an owner of the vehicle, such person
    shall be deemed to have affirmed on behalf of the owner or
    owners of the vehicle. The lack of signature on the
    application shall not in any manner exempt the owner or
    owners from any provisions, requirements or penalties of
    this Code.
    (b) When such application refers to a new vehicle purchased
from a dealer the application shall be accompanied by a
Manufacturer's Statement of Origin from the dealer, and a
statement showing any lien retained by the dealer.
(Source: P.A. 95-207, eff. 1-1-08; 96-580, eff. 1-1-10.)
 
    (625 ILCS 5/6-106)  (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 6-106)
    Sec. 6-106. Application for license or instruction permit.
    (a) Every application for any permit or license authorized
to be issued under this Act shall be made upon a form furnished
by the Secretary of State. Every application shall be
accompanied by the proper fee and payment of such fee shall
entitle the applicant to not more than 3 attempts to pass the
examination within a period of 1 year after the date of
application.
    (b) Every application shall state the legal name, social
security number, zip code, date of birth, sex, and residence
address of the applicant; briefly describe the applicant; state
whether the applicant has theretofore been licensed as a
driver, and, if so, when and by what state or country, and
whether any such license has ever been cancelled, suspended,
revoked or refused, and, if so, the date and reason for such
cancellation, suspension, revocation or refusal; shall include
an affirmation by the applicant that all information set forth
is true and correct; and shall bear the applicant's signature.
In addition to the residence address, the Secretary may allow
the applicant to provide a mailing address. In the case of an
applicant who is a judicial officer, the Secretary may allow
the applicant to provide an office or work address in lieu of a
residence or mailing address. The application form may also
require the statement of such additional relevant information
as the Secretary of State shall deem necessary to determine the
applicant's competency and eligibility. The Secretary of State
may, in his discretion, by rule or regulation, provide that an
application for a drivers license or permit may include a
suitable photograph of the applicant in the form prescribed by
the Secretary, and he may further provide that each drivers
license shall include a photograph of the driver. The Secretary
of State may utilize a photograph process or system most
suitable to deter alteration or improper reproduction of a
drivers license and to prevent substitution of another photo
thereon.
    (c) The application form shall include a notice to the
applicant of the registration obligations of sex offenders
under the Sex Offender Registration Act. The notice shall be
provided in a form and manner prescribed by the Secretary of
State. For purposes of this subsection (c), "sex offender" has
the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2 of the Sex Offender
Registration Act.
    (d) Any male United States citizen or immigrant who applies
for any permit or license authorized to be issued under this
Act or for a renewal of any permit or license, and who is at
least 18 years of age but less than 26 years of age, must be
registered in compliance with the requirements of the federal
Military Selective Service Act. The Secretary of State must
forward in an electronic format the necessary personal
information regarding the applicants identified in this
subsection (d) to the Selective Service System. The applicant's
signature on the application serves as an indication that the
applicant either has already registered with the Selective
Service System or that he is authorizing the Secretary to
forward to the Selective Service System the necessary
information for registration. The Secretary must notify the
applicant at the time of application that his signature
constitutes consent to registration with the Selective Service
System, if he is not already registered.
(Source: P.A. 96-1231, eff. 7-23-10; 97-263, eff. 8-5-11.)
 
    (625 ILCS 5/6-110)  (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 6-110)
    Sec. 6-110. Licenses issued to drivers.
    (a) The Secretary of State shall issue to every qualifying
applicant a driver's license as applied for, which license
shall bear a distinguishing number assigned to the licensee,
the legal name, signature, zip code, date of birth, residence
address, and a brief description of the licensee.
    Licenses issued shall also indicate the classification and
the restrictions under Section 6-104 of this Code.
    A driver's license issued may, in the discretion of the
Secretary, include a suitable photograph of a type prescribed
by the Secretary.
    (a-1) If the licensee is less than 18 years of age, unless
one of the exceptions in subsection (a-2) apply, the license
shall, as a matter of law, be invalid for the operation of any
motor vehicle during the following times:
        (A) Between 11:00 p.m. Friday and 6:00 a.m. Saturday;
        (B) Between 11:00 p.m. Saturday and 6:00 a.m. on
    Sunday; and
        (C) Between 10:00 p.m. on Sunday to Thursday,
    inclusive, and 6:00 a.m. on the following day.
    (a-2) The driver's license of a person under the age of 18
shall not be invalid as described in subsection (a-1) of this
Section if the licensee under the age of 18 was:
        (1) accompanied by the licensee's parent or guardian or
    other person in custody or control of the minor;
        (2) on an errand at the direction of the minor's parent
    or guardian, without any detour or stop;
        (3) in a motor vehicle involved in interstate travel;
        (4) going to or returning home from an employment
    activity, without any detour or stop;
        (5) involved in an emergency;
        (6) going to or returning home from, without any detour
    or stop, an official school, religious, or other
    recreational activity supervised by adults and sponsored
    by a government or governmental agency, a civic
    organization, or another similar entity that takes
    responsibility for the licensee, without any detour or
    stop;
        (7) exercising First Amendment rights protected by the
    United States Constitution, such as the free exercise of
    religion, freedom of speech, and the right of assembly; or
        (8) married or had been married or is an emancipated
    minor under the Emancipation of Minors Act.
    (a-2.5) The driver's license of a person who is 17 years of
age and has been licensed for at least 12 months is not invalid
as described in subsection (a-1) of this Section while the
licensee is participating as an assigned driver in a Safe Rides
program that meets the following criteria:
        (1) the program is sponsored by the Boy Scouts of
    America or another national public service organization;
    and
        (2) the sponsoring organization carries liability
    insurance covering the program.
    (a-3) If a graduated driver's license holder over the age
of 18 committed an offense against traffic regulations
governing the movement of vehicles or any violation of Section
6-107 or Section 12-603.1 of this Code in the 6 months prior to
the graduated driver's license holder's 18th birthday, and was
subsequently convicted of the offense, the provisions of
subsection (a-1) shall continue to apply until such time as a
period of 6 consecutive months has elapsed without an
additional violation and subsequent conviction of an offense
against traffic regulations governing the movement of vehicles
or Section 6-107 or Section 12-603.1 of this Code.
    (a-4) If an applicant for a driver's license or instruction
permit has a current identification card issued by the
Secretary of State, the Secretary may require the applicant to
utilize the same residence address and name on the
identification card, driver's license, and instruction permit
records maintained by the Secretary. The Secretary may
promulgate rules to implement this provision.
    (a-5) If an applicant for a driver's license is a judicial
officer, the applicant may elect to have his or her office or
work address listed on the license instead of the applicant's
residence or mailing address. The Secretary of State shall
adopt rules to implement this subsection (a-5).
    (b) Until the Secretary of State establishes a First Person
Consent organ and tissue donor registry under Section 6-117 of
this Code, the Secretary of State shall provide a format on the
reverse of each driver's license issued which the licensee may
use to execute a document of gift conforming to the provisions
of the Illinois Anatomical Gift Act. The format shall allow the
licensee to indicate the gift intended, whether specific
organs, any organ, or the entire body, and shall accommodate
the signatures of the donor and 2 witnesses. The Secretary
shall also inform each applicant or licensee of this format,
describe the procedure for its execution, and may offer the
necessary witnesses; provided that in so doing, the Secretary
shall advise the applicant or licensee that he or she is under
no compulsion to execute a document of gift. A brochure
explaining this method of executing an anatomical gift document
shall be given to each applicant or licensee. The brochure
shall advise the applicant or licensee that he or she is under
no compulsion to execute a document of gift, and that he or she
may wish to consult with family, friends or clergy before doing
so. The Secretary of State may undertake additional efforts,
including education and awareness activities, to promote organ
and tissue donation.
    (c) The Secretary of State shall designate on each driver's
license issued a space where the licensee may place a sticker
or decal of the uniform size as the Secretary may specify,
which sticker or decal may indicate in appropriate language
that the owner of the license carries an Emergency Medical
Information Card.
    The sticker may be provided by any person, hospital,
school, medical group, or association interested in assisting
in implementing the Emergency Medical Information Card, but
shall meet the specifications as the Secretary may by rule or
regulation require.
    (d) The Secretary of State shall designate on each driver's
license issued a space where the licensee may indicate his
blood type and RH factor.
    (e) The Secretary of State shall provide that each original
or renewal driver's license issued to a licensee under 21 years
of age shall be of a distinct nature from those driver's
licenses issued to individuals 21 years of age and older. The
color designated for driver's licenses for licensees under 21
years of age shall be at the discretion of the Secretary of
State.
    (e-1) The Secretary shall provide that each driver's
license issued to a person under the age of 21 displays the
date upon which the person becomes 18 years of age and the date
upon which the person becomes 21 years of age.
    (f) The Secretary of State shall inform all Illinois
licensed commercial motor vehicle operators of the
requirements of the Uniform Commercial Driver License Act,
Article V of this Chapter, and shall make provisions to insure
that all drivers, seeking to obtain a commercial driver's
license, be afforded an opportunity prior to April 1, 1992, to
obtain the license. The Secretary is authorized to extend
driver's license expiration dates, and assign specific times,
dates and locations where these commercial driver's tests shall
be conducted. Any applicant, regardless of the current
expiration date of the applicant's driver's license, may be
subject to any assignment by the Secretary. Failure to comply
with the Secretary's assignment may result in the applicant's
forfeiture of an opportunity to receive a commercial driver's
license prior to April 1, 1992.
    (g) The Secretary of State shall designate on a driver's
license issued, a space where the licensee may indicate that he
or she has drafted a living will in accordance with the
Illinois Living Will Act or a durable power of attorney for
health care in accordance with the Illinois Power of Attorney
Act.
    (g-1) The Secretary of State, in his or her discretion, may
designate on each driver's license issued a space where the
licensee may place a sticker or decal, issued by the Secretary
of State, of uniform size as the Secretary may specify, that
shall indicate in appropriate language that the owner of the
license has renewed his or her driver's license.
    (h) A person who acts in good faith in accordance with the
terms of this Section is not liable for damages in any civil
action or subject to prosecution in any criminal proceeding for
his or her act.
(Source: P.A. 96-607, eff. 8-24-09; 96-1231, eff. 7-23-10;
97-263, eff. 8-5-11.)
 
    Section 4-99. Effective date. This Act and this Section
takes effect 60 days after becoming law, except that Sections
4-18 and 4-20 take effect January 1, 2013.