Public Act 100-0313
 
SB1748 EnrolledLRB100 07154 MJP 17214 b

    AN ACT concerning regulation.
 
    Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
represented in the General Assembly:
 
    Section 5. The Department of Human Services Act is amended
by changing Section 1-17 as follows:
 
    (20 ILCS 1305/1-17)
    Sec. 1-17. Inspector General.
    (a) Nature and purpose. It is the express intent of the
General Assembly to ensure the health, safety, and financial
condition of individuals receiving services in this State due
to mental illness, developmental disability, or both by
protecting those persons from acts of abuse, neglect, or both
by service providers. To that end, the Office of the Inspector
General for the Department of Human Services is created to
investigate and report upon allegations of the abuse, neglect,
or financial exploitation of individuals receiving services
within mental health facilities, developmental disabilities
facilities, and community agencies operated, licensed, funded
or certified by the Department of Human Services, but not
licensed or certified by any other State agency.
    (b) Definitions. The following definitions apply to this
Section:
    "Adult student with a disability" means an adult student,
age 18 through 21, inclusive, with an Individual Education
Program, other than a resident of a facility licensed by the
Department of Children and Family Services in accordance with
the Child Care Act of 1969. For purposes of this definition,
"through age 21, inclusive", means through the day before the
student's 22nd birthday.
    "Agency" or "community agency" means (i) a community agency
licensed, funded, or certified by the Department, but not
licensed or certified by any other human services agency of the
State, to provide mental health service or developmental
disabilities service, or (ii) a program licensed, funded, or
certified by the Department, but not licensed or certified by
any other human services agency of the State, to provide mental
health service or developmental disabilities service.
    "Aggravating circumstance" means a factor that is
attendant to a finding and that tends to compound or increase
the culpability of the accused.
    "Allegation" means an assertion, complaint, suspicion, or
incident involving any of the following conduct by an employee,
facility, or agency against an individual or individuals:
mental abuse, physical abuse, sexual abuse, neglect, or
financial exploitation.
    "Day" means working day, unless otherwise specified.
    "Deflection" means a situation in which an individual is
presented for admission to a facility or agency, and the
facility staff or agency staff do not admit the individual.
"Deflection" includes triage, redirection, and denial of
admission.
    "Department" means the Department of Human Services.
    "Developmental disability" means "developmental
disability" as defined in the Mental Health and Developmental
Disabilities Code.
    "Egregious neglect" means a finding of neglect as
determined by the Inspector General that (i) represents a gross
failure to adequately provide for, or a callused indifference
to, the health, safety, or medical needs of an individual and
(ii) results in an individual's death or other serious
deterioration of an individual's physical condition or mental
condition.
    "Employee" means any person who provides services at the
facility or agency on-site or off-site. The service
relationship can be with the individual or with the facility or
agency. Also, "employee" includes any employee or contractual
agent of the Department of Human Services or the community
agency involved in providing or monitoring or administering
mental health or developmental disability services. This
includes but is not limited to: owners, operators, payroll
personnel, contractors, subcontractors, and volunteers.
    "Facility" or "State-operated facility" means a mental
health facility or developmental disabilities facility
operated by the Department.
    "Financial exploitation" means taking unjust advantage of
an individual's assets, property, or financial resources
through deception, intimidation, or conversion for the
employee's, facility's, or agency's own advantage or benefit.
    "Finding" means the Office of Inspector General's
determination regarding whether an allegation is
substantiated, unsubstantiated, or unfounded.
    "Health care worker registry" or "registry" means the
health care worker registry created by the Nursing Home Care
Act.
    "Individual" means any person receiving mental health
service, developmental disabilities service, or both from a
facility or agency, while either on-site or off-site.
    "Mental abuse" means the use of demeaning, intimidating, or
threatening words, signs, gestures, or other actions by an
employee about an individual and in the presence of an
individual or individuals that results in emotional distress or
maladaptive behavior, or could have resulted in emotional
distress or maladaptive behavior, for any individual present.
    "Mental illness" means "mental illness" as defined in the
Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities Code.
    "Mentally ill" means having a mental illness.
    "Mitigating circumstance" means a condition that (i) is
attendant to a finding, (ii) does not excuse or justify the
conduct in question, but (iii) may be considered in evaluating
the severity of the conduct, the culpability of the accused, or
both the severity of the conduct and the culpability of the
accused.
    "Neglect" means an employee's, agency's, or facility's
failure to provide adequate medical care, personal care, or
maintenance and that, as a consequence, (i) causes an
individual pain, injury, or emotional distress, (ii) results in
either an individual's maladaptive behavior or the
deterioration of an individual's physical condition or mental
condition, or (iii) places the individual's health or safety at
substantial risk.
    "Person with a developmental disability" means a person
having a developmental disability.
    "Physical abuse" means an employee's non-accidental and
inappropriate contact with an individual that causes bodily
harm. "Physical abuse" includes actions that cause bodily harm
as a result of an employee directing an individual or person to
physically abuse another individual.
    "Recommendation" means an admonition, separate from a
finding, that requires action by the facility, agency, or
Department to correct a systemic issue, problem, or deficiency
identified during an investigation.
    "Required reporter" means any employee who suspects,
witnesses, or is informed of an allegation of any one or more
of the following: mental abuse, physical abuse, sexual abuse,
neglect, or financial exploitation.
    "Secretary" means the Chief Administrative Officer of the
Department.
    "Sexual abuse" means any sexual contact or intimate
physical contact between an employee and an individual,
including an employee's coercion or encouragement of an
individual to engage in sexual behavior that results in sexual
contact, intimate physical contact, sexual behavior, or
intimate physical behavior. Sexual abuse also includes (i) an
employee's actions that result in the sending or showing of
sexually explicit images to an individual via computer,
cellular phone, electronic mail, portable electronic device,
or other media with or without contact with the individual or
(ii) an employee's posting of sexually explicit images of an
individual online or elsewhere whether or not there is contact
with the individual.
    "Sexually explicit images" includes, but is not limited to,
any material which depicts nudity, sexual conduct, or
sado-masochistic abuse, or which contains explicit and
detailed verbal descriptions or narrative accounts of sexual
excitement, sexual conduct, or sado-masochistic abuse.
    "Substantiated" means there is a preponderance of the
evidence to support the allegation.
    "Unfounded" means there is no credible evidence to support
the allegation.
    "Unsubstantiated" means there is credible evidence, but
less than a preponderance of evidence to support the
allegation.
    (c) Appointment. The Governor shall appoint, and the Senate
shall confirm, an Inspector General. The Inspector General
shall be appointed for a term of 4 years and shall function
within the Department of Human Services and report to the
Secretary and the Governor.
    (d) Operation and appropriation. The Inspector General
shall function independently within the Department with
respect to the operations of the Office, including the
performance of investigations and issuance of findings and
recommendations. The appropriation for the Office of Inspector
General shall be separate from the overall appropriation for
the Department.
    (e) Powers and duties. The Inspector General shall
investigate reports of suspected mental abuse, physical abuse,
sexual abuse, neglect, or financial exploitation of
individuals in any mental health or developmental disabilities
facility or agency and shall have authority to take immediate
action to prevent any one or more of the following from
happening to individuals under its jurisdiction: mental abuse,
physical abuse, sexual abuse, neglect, or financial
exploitation. Upon written request of an agency of this State,
the Inspector General may assist another agency of the State in
investigating reports of the abuse, neglect, or abuse and
neglect of persons with mental illness, persons with
developmental disabilities, or persons with both. To comply
with the requirements of subsection (k) of this Section, the
Inspector General shall also review all reportable deaths for
which there is no allegation of abuse or neglect. Nothing in
this Section shall preempt any duties of the Medical Review
Board set forth in the Mental Health and Developmental
Disabilities Code. The Inspector General shall have no
authority to investigate alleged violations of the State
Officials and Employees Ethics Act. Allegations of misconduct
under the State Officials and Employees Ethics Act shall be
referred to the Office of the Governor's Executive Inspector
General for investigation.
    (f) Limitations. The Inspector General shall not conduct an
investigation within an agency or facility if that
investigation would be redundant to or interfere with an
investigation conducted by another State agency. The Inspector
General shall have no supervision over, or involvement in, the
routine programmatic, licensing, funding, or certification
operations of the Department. Nothing in this subsection limits
investigations by the Department that may otherwise be required
by law or that may be necessary in the Department's capacity as
central administrative authority responsible for the operation
of the State's mental health and developmental disabilities
facilities.
    (g) Rulemaking authority. The Inspector General shall
promulgate rules establishing minimum requirements for
reporting allegations as well as for initiating, conducting,
and completing investigations based upon the nature of the
allegation or allegations. The rules shall clearly establish
that if 2 or more State agencies could investigate an
allegation, the Inspector General shall not conduct an
investigation that would be redundant to, or interfere with, an
investigation conducted by another State agency. The rules
shall further clarify the method and circumstances under which
the Office of Inspector General may interact with the
licensing, funding, or certification units of the Department in
preventing further occurrences of mental abuse, physical
abuse, sexual abuse, neglect, egregious neglect, and financial
exploitation.
    (h) Training programs. The Inspector General shall (i)
establish a comprehensive program to ensure that every person
authorized to conduct investigations receives ongoing training
relative to investigation techniques, communication skills,
and the appropriate means of interacting with persons receiving
treatment for mental illness, developmental disability, or
both mental illness and developmental disability, and (ii)
establish and conduct periodic training programs for facility
and agency employees concerning the prevention and reporting of
any one or more of the following: mental abuse, physical abuse,
sexual abuse, neglect, egregious neglect, or financial
exploitation. Nothing in this Section shall be deemed to
prevent the Office of Inspector General from conducting any
other training as determined by the Inspector General to be
necessary or helpful.
    (i) Duty to cooperate.
        (1) The Inspector General shall at all times be granted
    access to any facility or agency for the purpose of
    investigating any allegation, conducting unannounced site
    visits, monitoring compliance with a written response, or
    completing any other statutorily assigned duty. The
    Inspector General shall conduct unannounced site visits to
    each facility at least annually for the purpose of
    reviewing and making recommendations on systemic issues
    relative to preventing, reporting, investigating, and
    responding to all of the following: mental abuse, physical
    abuse, sexual abuse, neglect, egregious neglect, or
    financial exploitation.
        (2) Any employee who fails to cooperate with an Office
    of the Inspector General investigation is in violation of
    this Act. Failure to cooperate with an investigation
    includes, but is not limited to, any one or more of the
    following: (i) creating and transmitting a false report to
    the Office of the Inspector General hotline, (ii) providing
    false information to an Office of the Inspector General
    Investigator during an investigation, (iii) colluding with
    other employees to cover up evidence, (iv) colluding with
    other employees to provide false information to an Office
    of the Inspector General investigator, (v) destroying
    evidence, (vi) withholding evidence, or (vii) otherwise
    obstructing an Office of the Inspector General
    investigation. Additionally, any employee who, during an
    unannounced site visit or written response compliance
    check, fails to cooperate with requests from the Office of
    the Inspector General is in violation of this Act.
    (j) Subpoena powers. The Inspector General shall have the
power to subpoena witnesses and compel the production of all
documents and physical evidence relating to his or her
investigations and any hearings authorized by this Act. This
subpoena power shall not extend to persons or documents of a
labor organization or its representatives insofar as the
persons are acting in a representative capacity to an employee
whose conduct is the subject of an investigation or the
documents relate to that representation. Any person who
otherwise fails to respond to a subpoena or who knowingly
provides false information to the Office of the Inspector
General by subpoena during an investigation is guilty of a
Class A misdemeanor.
    (k) Reporting allegations and deaths.
        (1) Allegations. If an employee witnesses, is told of,
    or has reason to believe an incident of mental abuse,
    physical abuse, sexual abuse, neglect, or financial
    exploitation has occurred, the employee, agency, or
    facility shall report the allegation by phone to the Office
    of the Inspector General hotline according to the agency's
    or facility's procedures, but in no event later than 4
    hours after the initial discovery of the incident,
    allegation, or suspicion of any one or more of the
    following: mental abuse, physical abuse, sexual abuse,
    neglect, or financial exploitation. A required reporter as
    defined in subsection (b) of this Section who knowingly or
    intentionally fails to comply with these reporting
    requirements is guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
        (2) Deaths. Absent an allegation, a required reporter
    shall, within 24 hours after initial discovery, report by
    phone to the Office of the Inspector General hotline each
    of the following:
            (i) Any death of an individual occurring within 14
        calendar days after discharge or transfer of the
        individual from a residential program or facility.
            (ii) Any death of an individual occurring within 24
        hours after deflection from a residential program or
        facility.
            (iii) Any other death of an individual occurring at
        an agency or facility or at any Department-funded site.
        (3) Retaliation. It is a violation of this Act for any
    employee or administrator of an agency or facility to take
    retaliatory action against an employee who acts in good
    faith in conformance with his or her duties as a required
    reporter.
    (l) Reporting to law enforcement.
        (1) Reporting criminal acts. Within 24 hours after
    determining that there is credible evidence indicating
    that a criminal act may have been committed or that special
    expertise may be required in an investigation, the
    Inspector General shall notify the Department of State
    Police or other appropriate law enforcement authority, or
    ensure that such notification is made. The Department of
    State Police shall investigate any report from a
    State-operated facility indicating a possible murder,
    sexual assault, or other felony by an employee. All
    investigations conducted by the Inspector General shall be
    conducted in a manner designed to ensure the preservation
    of evidence for possible use in a criminal prosecution.
        (2) Reporting allegations of adult students with
    disabilities. Upon receipt of a reportable allegation
    regarding an adult student with a disability, the
    Department's Office of the Inspector General shall
    determine whether the allegation meets the criteria for the
    Domestic Abuse Program under the Abuse of Adults with
    Disabilities Intervention Act. If the allegation is
    reportable to that program, the Office of the Inspector
    General shall initiate an investigation. If the allegation
    is not reportable to the Domestic Abuse Program, the Office
    of the Inspector General shall make an expeditious referral
    to the respective law enforcement entity. If the alleged
    victim is already receiving services from the Department,
    the Office of the Inspector General shall also make a
    referral to the respective Department of Human Services'
    Division or Bureau.
    (m) Investigative reports. Upon completion of an
investigation, the Office of Inspector General shall issue an
investigative report identifying whether the allegations are
substantiated, unsubstantiated, or unfounded. Within 10
business days after the transmittal of a completed
investigative report substantiating an allegation, finding an
allegation is unsubstantiated, or if a recommendation is made,
the Inspector General shall provide the investigative report on
the case to the Secretary and to the director of the facility
or agency where any one or more of the following occurred:
mental abuse, physical abuse, sexual abuse, neglect, egregious
neglect, or financial exploitation. The director of the
facility or agency shall be responsible for maintaining the
confidentiality of the investigative report consistent with
State and federal law. In a substantiated case, the
investigative report shall include any mitigating or
aggravating circumstances that were identified during the
investigation. If the case involves substantiated neglect, the
investigative report shall also state whether egregious
neglect was found. An investigative report may also set forth
recommendations. All investigative reports prepared by the
Office of the Inspector General shall be considered
confidential and shall not be released except as provided by
the law of this State or as required under applicable federal
law. Unsubstantiated and unfounded reports shall not be
disclosed except as allowed under Section 6 of the Abused and
Neglected Long Term Care Facility Residents Reporting Act. Raw
data used to compile the investigative report shall not be
subject to release unless required by law or a court order.
"Raw data used to compile the investigative report" includes,
but is not limited to, any one or more of the following: the
initial complaint, witness statements, photographs,
investigator's notes, police reports, or incident reports. If
the allegations are substantiated, the accused shall be
provided with a redacted copy of the investigative report.
Death reports where there was no allegation of abuse or neglect
shall only be released pursuant to applicable State or federal
law or a valid court order.
    (n) Written responses and reconsideration requests.
        (1) Written responses. Within 30 calendar days from
    receipt of a substantiated investigative report or an
    investigative report which contains recommendations,
    absent a reconsideration request, the facility or agency
    shall file a written response that addresses, in a concise
    and reasoned manner, the actions taken to: (i) protect the
    individual; (ii) prevent recurrences; and (iii) eliminate
    the problems identified. The response shall include the
    implementation and completion dates of such actions. If the
    written response is not filed within the allotted 30
    calendar day period, the Secretary shall determine the
    appropriate corrective action to be taken.
        (2) Reconsideration requests. The facility, agency,
    victim or guardian, or the subject employee may request
    that the Office of Inspector General reconsider or clarify
    its finding based upon additional information.
    (o) Disclosure of the finding by the Inspector General. The
Inspector General shall disclose the finding of an
investigation to the following persons: (i) the Governor, (ii)
the Secretary, (iii) the director of the facility or agency,
(iv) the alleged victims and their guardians, (v) the
complainant, and (vi) the accused. This information shall
include whether the allegations were deemed substantiated,
unsubstantiated, or unfounded.
    (p) Secretary review. Upon review of the Inspector
General's investigative report and any agency's or facility's
written response, the Secretary shall accept or reject the
written response and notify the Inspector General of that
determination. The Secretary may further direct that other
administrative action be taken, including, but not limited to,
any one or more of the following: (i) additional site visits,
(ii) training, (iii) provision of technical assistance
relative to administrative needs, licensure or certification,
or (iv) the imposition of appropriate sanctions.
    (q) Action by facility or agency. Within 30 days of the
date the Secretary approves the written response or directs
that further administrative action be taken, the facility or
agency shall provide an implementation report to the Inspector
General that provides the status of the action taken. The
facility or agency shall be allowed an additional 30 days to
send notice of completion of the action or to send an updated
implementation report. If the action has not been completed
within the additional 30 day period, the facility or agency
shall send updated implementation reports every 60 days until
completion. The Inspector General shall conduct a review of any
implementation plan that takes more than 120 days after
approval to complete, and shall monitor compliance through a
random review of approved written responses, which may include,
but are not limited to: (i) site visits, (ii) telephone
contact, and (iii) requests for additional documentation
evidencing compliance.
    (r) Sanctions. Sanctions, if imposed by the Secretary under
Subdivision (p)(iv) of this Section, shall be designed to
prevent further acts of mental abuse, physical abuse, sexual
abuse, neglect, egregious neglect, or financial exploitation
or some combination of one or more of those acts at a facility
or agency, and may include any one or more of the following:
        (1) Appointment of on-site monitors.
        (2) Transfer or relocation of an individual or
    individuals.
        (3) Closure of units.
        (4) Termination of any one or more of the following:
    (i) Department licensing, (ii) funding, or (iii)
    certification.
    The Inspector General may seek the assistance of the
Illinois Attorney General or the office of any State's Attorney
in implementing sanctions.
    (s) Health care worker registry.
        (1) Reporting to the registry. The Inspector General
    shall report to the Department of Public Health's health
    care worker registry, a public registry, the identity and
    finding of each employee of a facility or agency against
    whom there is a final investigative report containing a
    substantiated allegation of physical or sexual abuse,
    financial exploitation, or egregious neglect of an
    individual.
        (2) Notice to employee. Prior to reporting the name of
    an employee, the employee shall be notified of the
    Department's obligation to report and shall be granted an
    opportunity to request an administrative hearing, the sole
    purpose of which is to determine if the substantiated
    finding warrants reporting to the registry. Notice to the
    employee shall contain a clear and concise statement of the
    grounds on which the report to the registry is based, offer
    the employee an opportunity for a hearing, and identify the
    process for requesting such a hearing. Notice is sufficient
    if provided by certified mail to the employee's last known
    address. If the employee fails to request a hearing within
    30 days from the date of the notice, the Inspector General
    shall report the name of the employee to the registry.
    Nothing in this subdivision (s)(2) shall diminish or impair
    the rights of a person who is a member of a collective
    bargaining unit under the Illinois Public Labor Relations
    Act or under any other federal labor statute.
        (3) Registry hearings. If the employee requests an
    administrative hearing, the employee shall be granted an
    opportunity to appear before an administrative law judge to
    present reasons why the employee's name should not be
    reported to the registry. The Department shall bear the
    burden of presenting evidence that establishes, by a
    preponderance of the evidence, that the substantiated
    finding warrants reporting to the registry. After
    considering all the evidence presented, the administrative
    law judge shall make a recommendation to the Secretary as
    to whether the substantiated finding warrants reporting
    the name of the employee to the registry. The Secretary
    shall render the final decision. The Department and the
    employee shall have the right to request that the
    administrative law judge consider a stipulated disposition
    of these proceedings.
        (4) Testimony at registry hearings. A person who makes
    a report or who investigates a report under this Act shall
    testify fully in any judicial proceeding resulting from
    such a report, as to any evidence of abuse or neglect, or
    the cause thereof. No evidence shall be excluded by reason
    of any common law or statutory privilege relating to
    communications between the alleged perpetrator of abuse or
    neglect, or the individual alleged as the victim in the
    report, and the person making or investigating the report.
    Testimony at hearings is exempt from the confidentiality
    requirements of subsection (f) of Section 10 of the Mental
    Health and Developmental Disabilities Confidentiality Act.
        (5) Employee's rights to collateral action. No
    reporting to the registry shall occur and no hearing shall
    be set or proceed if an employee notifies the Inspector
    General in writing, including any supporting
    documentation, that he or she is formally contesting an
    adverse employment action resulting from a substantiated
    finding by complaint filed with the Illinois Civil Service
    Commission, or which otherwise seeks to enforce the
    employee's rights pursuant to any applicable collective
    bargaining agreement. If an action taken by an employer
    against an employee as a result of a finding of physical
    abuse, sexual abuse, or egregious neglect is overturned
    through an action filed with the Illinois Civil Service
    Commission or under any applicable collective bargaining
    agreement and if that employee's name has already been sent
    to the registry, the employee's name shall be removed from
    the registry.
        (6) Removal from registry. At any time after the report
    to the registry, but no more than once in any 12-month
    period, an employee may petition the Department in writing
    to remove his or her name from the registry. Upon receiving
    notice of such request, the Inspector General shall conduct
    an investigation into the petition. Upon receipt of such
    request, an administrative hearing will be set by the
    Department. At the hearing, the employee shall bear the
    burden of presenting evidence that establishes, by a
    preponderance of the evidence, that removal of the name
    from the registry is in the public interest. The parties
    may jointly request that the administrative law judge
    consider a stipulated disposition of these proceedings.
    (t) Review of Administrative Decisions. The Department
shall preserve a record of all proceedings at any formal
hearing conducted by the Department involving health care
worker registry hearings. Final administrative decisions of
the Department are subject to judicial review pursuant to
provisions of the Administrative Review Law.
    (u) Quality Care Board. There is created, within the Office
of the Inspector General, a Quality Care Board to be composed
of 7 members appointed by the Governor with the advice and
consent of the Senate. One of the members shall be designated
as chairman by the Governor. Of the initial appointments made
by the Governor, 4 Board members shall each be appointed for a
term of 4 years and 3 members shall each be appointed for a
term of 2 years. Upon the expiration of each member's term, a
successor shall be appointed for a term of 4 years. In the case
of a vacancy in the office of any member, the Governor shall
appoint a successor for the remainder of the unexpired term.
    Members appointed by the Governor shall be qualified by
professional knowledge or experience in the area of law,
investigatory techniques, or in the area of care of the
mentally ill or care of persons with developmental
disabilities. Two members appointed by the Governor shall be
persons with a disability or a parent of a person with a
disability. Members shall serve without compensation, but
shall be reimbursed for expenses incurred in connection with
the performance of their duties as members.
    The Board shall meet quarterly, and may hold other meetings
on the call of the chairman. Four members shall constitute a
quorum allowing the Board to conduct its business. The Board
may adopt rules and regulations it deems necessary to govern
its own procedures.
    The Board shall monitor and oversee the operations,
policies, and procedures of the Inspector General to ensure the
prompt and thorough investigation of allegations of neglect and
abuse. In fulfilling these responsibilities, the Board may do
the following:
        (1) Provide independent, expert consultation to the
    Inspector General on policies and protocols for
    investigations of alleged abuse, neglect, or both abuse and
    neglect.
        (2) Review existing regulations relating to the
    operation of facilities.
        (3) Advise the Inspector General as to the content of
    training activities authorized under this Section.
        (4) Recommend policies concerning methods for
    improving the intergovernmental relationships between the
    Office of the Inspector General and other State or federal
    offices.
    (v) Annual report. The Inspector General shall provide to
the General Assembly and the Governor, no later than January 1
of each year, a summary of reports and investigations made
under this Act for the prior fiscal year with respect to
individuals receiving mental health or developmental
disabilities services. The report shall detail the imposition
of sanctions, if any, and the final disposition of any
corrective or administrative action directed by the Secretary.
The summaries shall not contain any confidential or identifying
information of any individual, but shall include objective data
identifying any trends in the number of reported allegations,
the timeliness of the Office of the Inspector General's
investigations, and their disposition, for each facility and
Department-wide, for the most recent 3-year time period. The
report shall also identify, by facility, the staff-to-patient
ratios taking account of direct care staff only. The report
shall also include detailed recommended administrative actions
and matters for consideration by the General Assembly.
    (w) Program audit. The Auditor General shall conduct a
program audit of the Office of the Inspector General on an
as-needed basis, as determined by the Auditor General. The
audit shall specifically include the Inspector General's
compliance with the Act and effectiveness in investigating
reports of allegations occurring in any facility or agency. The
Auditor General shall conduct the program audit according to
the provisions of the Illinois State Auditing Act and shall
report its findings to the General Assembly no later than
January 1 following the audit period.
    (x) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to mean that
a patient is a victim of abuse or neglect because of health
care services appropriately provided or not provided by health
care professionals.
    (y) Nothing in this Section shall require a facility,
including its employees, agents, medical staff members, and
health care professionals, to provide a service to a patient in
contravention of that patient's stated or implied objection to
the provision of that service on the ground that that service
conflicts with the patient's religious beliefs or practices,
nor shall the failure to provide a service to a patient be
considered abuse under this Section if the patient has objected
to the provision of that service based on his or her religious
beliefs or practices.
(Source: P.A. 98-49, eff. 7-1-13; 98-711, eff. 7-16-14; 99-143,
eff. 7-27-15; 99-323, eff. 8-7-15; 99-642, eff. 7-28-16.)
 
    Section 10. The Community-Integrated Living Arrangements
Licensure and Certification Act is amended by changing Sections
4, 6, and 13 and by adding Section 9.2 as follows:
 
    (210 ILCS 135/4)  (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 1704)
    Sec. 4. (a) Any community mental health or developmental
services agency who wishes to develop and support a variety of
community-integrated living arrangements may do so pursuant to
a license issued by the Department under this Act. However,
programs established under or otherwise subject to the Child
Care Act of 1969, the Nursing Home Care Act, the Specialized
Mental Health Rehabilitation Act of 2013, the ID/DD Community
Care Act, or the MC/DD Act, as now or hereafter amended, shall
remain subject thereto, and this Act shall not be construed to
limit the application of those Acts.
    (b) The system of licensure established under this Act
shall be for the purposes of:
        (1) Insuring that all recipients residing in
    community-integrated living arrangements are receiving
    appropriate community-based services, including treatment,
    training and habilitation or rehabilitation;
        (2) Insuring that recipients' rights are protected and
    that all programs provided to and placements arranged for
    recipients comply with this Act, the Mental Health and
    Developmental Disabilities Code, and applicable Department
    rules and regulations;
        (3) Maintaining the integrity of communities by
    requiring regular monitoring and inspection of placements
    and other services provided in community-integrated living
    arrangements.
    The licensure system shall be administered by a quality
assurance unit within the Department which shall be
administratively independent of units responsible for funding
of agencies or community services.
    (c) As a condition of being licensed by the Department as a
community mental health or developmental services agency under
this Act, the agency shall certify to the Department that:
        (1) All recipients residing in community-integrated
    living arrangements are receiving appropriate
    community-based services, including treatment, training
    and habilitation or rehabilitation;
        (2) All programs provided to and placements arranged
    for recipients are supervised by the agency; and
        (3) All programs provided to and placements arranged
    for recipients comply with this Act, the Mental Health and
    Developmental Disabilities Code, and applicable Department
    rules and regulations.
    (d) An applicant for licensure as a community mental health
or developmental services agency under this Act shall submit an
application pursuant to the application process established by
the Department by rule and shall pay an application fee in an
amount established by the Department, which amount shall not be
more than $200.
    (e) If an applicant meets the requirements established by
the Department to be licensed as a community mental health or
developmental services agency under this Act, after payment of
the licensing fee, the Department shall issue a license valid
for 3 years from the date thereof unless suspended or revoked
by the Department or voluntarily surrendered by the agency.
    (f) Upon application to the Department, the Department may
issue a temporary permit to an applicant for up to a 2-year a
6-month period to allow the holder of such permit reasonable
time to become eligible for a license under this Act.
    (g)(1) The Department may conduct site visits to an agency
licensed under this Act, or to any program or placement
certified by the agency, and inspect the records or premises,
or both, of such agency, program or placement as it deems
appropriate, for the purpose of determining compliance with
this Act, the Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities
Code, and applicable Department rules and regulations.
    (2) If the Department determines that an agency licensed
under this Act is not in compliance with this Act or the rules
and regulations promulgated under this Act, the Department
shall serve a notice of violation upon the licensee. Each
notice of violation shall be prepared in writing and shall
specify the nature of the violation, the statutory provision or
rule alleged to have been violated, and that the licensee
submit a plan of correction to the Department if required. The
notice shall also inform the licensee of any other action which
the Department might take pursuant to this Act and of the right
to a hearing.
    (g-5) As determined by the Department, a disproportionate
number or percentage of licensure complaints; a
disproportionate number or percentage of substantiated cases
of abuse, neglect, or exploitation involving an agency; an
apparent unnatural death of an individual served by an agency;
any egregious or life-threatening abuse or neglect within an
agency; or any other significant event as determined by the
Department shall initiate a review of the agency's license by
the Department, as well as a review of its service agreement
for funding. The Department shall adopt rules to establish the
process by which the determination to initiate a review shall
be made and the timeframe to initiate a review upon the making
of such determination.
    (h) Upon the expiration of any license issued under this
Act, a license renewal application shall be required of and a
license renewal fee in an amount established by the Department
shall be charged to a community mental health or developmental
services agency, provided that such fee shall not be more than
$200.
    (i) A public or private agency, association, partnership,
corporation, or organization that has had a license revoked
under subsection (b) of Section 6 of this Act may not apply for
or possess a license under a different name.
(Source: P.A. 98-104, eff. 7-22-13; 99-180, eff. 7-29-15.)
 
    (210 ILCS 135/6)  (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 1706)
    Sec. 6. (a) The Department shall deny an application for a
license, or revoke or refuse to renew the license of a
community mental health or developmental services agency, or
refuse to issue a license to the holder of a temporary permit,
if the Department determines that the applicant, agency or
permit holder has not complied with a provision of this Act,
the Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities Code, or
applicable Department rules and regulations. Specific grounds
for denial or revocation of a license, or refusal to renew a
license or to issue a license to the holder of a temporary
permit, shall include but not be limited to:
        (1) Submission of false information either on
    Department licensure forms or during an inspection;
        (2) Refusal to allow an inspection to occur;
        (3) Violation of this Act or rules and regulations
    promulgated under this Act;
        (4) Violation of the rights of a recipient;
        (5) Failure to submit or implement a plan of correction
    within the specified time period; or
        (6) Failure to submit a workplace violence prevention
    plan in compliance with the Health Care Workplace Violence
    Prevention Act.
    (b) If the Department determines that the operation of a
community mental health or developmental services agency or one
or more of the programs or placements certified by the agency
under this Act jeopardizes the health, safety or welfare of the
recipients served by the agency, the Department may immediately
revoke the agency's license and may direct the agency to
withdraw recipients from any such program or placement. If an
agency's license is revoked under this subsection, then the
Department or the Department's agents shall have unimpeded,
immediate, and full access to the recipients served by that
agency and the recipients' medications, records, and personal
possessions in order to ensure a timely, safe, and smooth
transition of those individuals from the program or placement.
    (c) Upon revocation of an agency's license under subsection
(b) of this Section, the agency shall continue providing for
the health, safety, and welfare of the individuals that the
agency was serving at the time the agency's license was revoked
during the period of transition. The private, not-for-profit
corporation designated by the Governor to administer the State
plan to protect and advocate for the rights of persons with
developmental disabilities under Section 1 of the Protection
and Advocacy for Persons with Developmental Disabilities Act,
contingent on State funding from the Department, shall have
unimpeded, immediate, and full access to recipients and
recipients' guardians to inform them of the recipients' and
recipients' guardians' rights and options during the
revocation and transition process.
    (d) The Office of Inspector General of the Department of
Human Services shall continue to have jurisdiction over an
agency and the individuals it served at the time the agency's
license was revoked for up to one year after the date that the
license was revoked.
(Source: P.A. 94-347, eff. 7-28-05.)
 
    (210 ILCS 135/9.2 new)
    Sec. 9.2. Emergency contacts and required records. An
agency shall collect and securely store identifying and contact
information for each resident. Unless otherwise required by
statute or an agency's rules or policies, this information may
include, but not be limited to, a current photograph, personal
contact information, guardian or emergency contact
information, a log of all off-site overnight visits, current
identification card, medical card, social security number, and
birth certificate. A resident's individual service
coordination agency shall maintain copies of the documents as
well. The log of all off-site overnight visits shall not apply
to intermittent community-integrated living arrangements or in
situations where the resident leaves to stay with parents and
family. This information shall be updated periodically.
 
    (210 ILCS 135/13)
    Sec. 13. Fire inspections; authority.
    (a) Per the requirements of Public Act 96-1141, on January
1, 2011 a report titled "Streamlined Auditing and Monitoring
for Community Based Services: First Steps Toward a More
Efficient System for Providers, State Government, and the
Community" was provided for members of the General Assembly.
The report, which was developed by a steering committee of
community providers, trade associations, and designated
representatives from the Departments of Children and Family
Services, Healthcare and Family Services, Human Services, and
Public Health, issued a series of recommendations, including
recommended changes to Administrative Rules and Illinois
statutes, on the categories of deemed status for accreditation,
fiscal audits, centralized repository of information,
Medicaid, technology, contracting, and streamlined monitoring
procedures. It is the intent of the 97th General Assembly to
pursue implementation of those recommendations that have been
determined to require Acts of the General Assembly.
    (b) For community-integrated living arrangements licensed
under this Act, code the Office of the State Fire Marshal shall
provide the necessary fire inspection to comply with licensing
requirements. The Office of the State Fire Marshal may enter
into an agreement with another State agency to conduct this
inspection if qualified personnel are employed by that agency.
Code enforcement inspection of the facility by the local
authority may shall only occur if the local authority having
jurisdiction enforces code requirements that are equal to more
stringent than those enforced by the State Fire Marshal.
Nothing in this Section shall prohibit a local fire authority
from conducting fire incident planning activities.
(Source: P.A. 97-321, eff. 8-12-11; 97-813, eff. 7-13-12.)
 
    Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon
becoming law.