State of Illinois
92nd General Assembly
Legislation

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92_SB1733

 
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 1        AN ACT concerning elections.

 2        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section 5.  The Election  Code  is  amended  by  changing
 5    Section 7-8 as follows:

 6        (10 ILCS 5/7-8) (from Ch. 46, par. 7-8)
 7        Sec.  7-8.  The State central committee shall be composed
 8    of one or two members from each congressional district in the
 9    State and shall be elected as follows:
10                       State Central Committee
11        (a)  Within 30 days after  the  effective  date  of  this
12    amendatory  Act  of  1983 the State central committee of each
13    political party shall certify to the State Board of Elections
14    which of the following alternatives it wishes to apply to the
15    State central committee of that party.
16        Alternative A.  At the primary held on the third  Tuesday
17    in  March  1970,  and  at  the  primary  held  every  4 years
18    thereafter, each primary elector may vote for  one  candidate
19    of  his  party  for member of the State central committee for
20    the  congressional  district  in  which  he  resides.     The
21    candidate  receiving  the  highest  number  of votes shall be
22    declared  elected  State  central   committeeman   from   the
23    district. A political party may, in lieu of the foregoing, by
24    a  majority vote of delegates at any State convention of such
25    party,  determine  to  thereafter  elect  the  State  central
26    committeemen in the manner following:
27        At the county convention held  by  such  political  party
28    State  central  committeemen  shall  be  elected  in the same
29    manner as provided  in  this  Article  for  the  election  of
30    officers  of  the county central committee, and such election
31    shall follow the election of officers of the  county  central
 
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 1    committee.    Each   elected   ward,   township  or  precinct
 2    committeeman shall cast as his vote one vote for each  ballot
 3    voted  in  his ward, township, part of a township or precinct
 4    in the last  preceding  primary  election  of  his  political
 5    party.  In  the  case  of a county lying partially within one
 6    congressional   district   and   partially   within   another
 7    congressional  district,  each  ward,  township  or  precinct
 8    committeeman  shall   vote   only   with   respect   to   the
 9    congressional district in which his ward, township, part of a
10    township   or   precinct  is  located.   In  the  case  of  a
11    congressional  district  which  encompasses  more  than   one
12    county, each ward, township or precinct committeeman residing
13    within  the congressional district shall cast as his vote one
14    vote for each ballot voted in his ward, township, part  of  a
15    township  or  precinct in the last preceding primary election
16    of his political party for one candidate  of  his  party  for
17    member  of  the State central committee for the congressional
18    district in which he resides and the Chairman  of the  county
19    central committee shall report the results of the election to
20    the  State  Board  of Elections. The State Board of Elections
21    shall certify the candidate receiving the highest  number  of
22    votes   elected   State   central   committeeman   for   that
23    congressional district.
24        The  State central committee shall adopt rules to provide
25    for and govern the procedures to be followed in the  election
26    of members of the State central committee.
27        After  the  effective  date of this amendatory Act of the
28    91st General Assembly,  whenever  a  vacancy  occurs  in  the
29    office  of  Chairman  of a State central committee, or at the
30    end of the term of office  of  Chairman,  the  State  central
31    committee   of   each   political  party  that  has  selected
32    Alternative A  shall  elect  a  Chairman  who  shall  not  be
33    required  to be a member of the State Central Committee.  The
34    Chairman shall be a registered voter in this State and of the
 
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 1    same political party as the State central committee.
 2        Alternative  B.  Each  congressional   committee   shall,
 3    within  30  days  after  the  adoption  of  this alternative,
 4    appoint a person of the sex opposite that  of  the  incumbent
 5    member  for  that  congressional  district  to  serve  as  an
 6    additional member of the State central committee until his or
 7    her  successor  is elected at the general primary election in
 8    1986.   Each  congressional   committee   shall   make   this
 9    appointment by voting on the basis set forth in paragraph (e)
10    of  this  Section.  In  each  congressional  district  at the
11    general primary election held  in  1986  and  every  4  years
12    thereafter,  the  male candidate receiving the highest number
13    of votes of the party's male  candidates  for  State  central
14    committeeman,  and the female candidate receiving the highest
15    number of votes of the party's female  candidates  for  State
16    central  committeewoman,  shall  be  declared  elected  State
17    central  committeeman  and  State central committeewoman from
18    the district.  At the general primary election held  in  1986
19    and every 4 years thereafter, if all a party's candidates for
20    State  central  committeemen  or State central committeewomen
21    from a congressional  district  are  of  the  same  sex,  the
22    candidate  receiving  the  highest  number  of votes shall be
23    declared  elected  a  State  central  committeeman  or  State
24    central committeewoman from the district, and, because  of  a
25    failure  to elect one male and one female to the committee, a
26    vacancy shall be declared to  exist  in  the  office  of  the
27    second  member  of  the  State  central  committee  from  the
28    district.  This vacancy shall be filled by appointment by the
29    congressional  committee  of  the  political  party,  and the
30    person appointed to fill the vacancy shall be a  resident  of
31    the  congressional  district  and of the sex opposite that of
32    the committeeman or committeewoman  elected  at  the  general
33    primary  election.   Each  congressional committee shall make
34    this  appointment  by  voting  on  the  basis  set  forth  in
 
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 1    paragraph (e) of this Section.
 2        The Chairman of a State  central  committee  composed  as
 3    provided  in  this  Alternative  B  must be selected from the
 4    committee's members.
 5        Except as provided for in Alternative A with  respect  to
 6    the selection of the Chairman of the State central committee,
 7    under  both  of the foregoing alternatives, the State central
 8    committee of  each  political  party  shall  be  composed  of
 9    members  elected  or appointed from the several congressional
10    districts of the State, and of no  other  person  or  persons
11    whomsoever.   The  members  of  the  State  central committee
12    shall, within 30 days after each quadrennial election of  the
13    full  committee, meet in the city of Springfield and organize
14    by electing a chairman, and  may  at  such  time  elect  such
15    officers  from among their own number (or otherwise), as they
16    may deem necessary or expedient. The outgoing chairman of the
17    State central committee of the party shall,  10  days  before
18    the   meeting,  notify  each  member  of  the  State  central
19    committee elected at the primary of the  time  and  place  of
20    such  meeting.  In  the  organization  and proceedings of the
21    State central committee, each State central committeeman  and
22    State  central  committeewoman  shall  have one vote for each
23    ballot voted in his or  her  congressional  district  by  the
24    primary  electors of his or her party at the primary election
25    immediately  preceding  the  meeting  of  the  State  central
26    committee. Whenever a vacancy occurs  in  the  State  central
27    committee of any political party, the vacancy shall be filled
28    by   appointment  of  the  chairmen  of  the  county  central
29    committees of the political party  of  the  counties  located
30    within the congressional district in which the vacancy occurs
31    and, if applicable, the ward and township committeemen of the
32    political  party in counties of 2,000,000 or more inhabitants
33    located  within   the   congressional   district.    If   the
34    congressional  district  in  which  the  vacancy  occurs lies
 
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 1    wholly within a county of 2,000,000 or more inhabitants,  the
 2    ward and township committeemen of the political party in that
 3    congressional  district  shall  vote to fill the vacancy.  In
 4    voting to fill the vacancy, each chairman of a county central
 5    committee and each ward and township committeeman in counties
 6    of 2,000,000 or more inhabitants shall have one vote for each
 7    ballot voted in each precinct of the  congressional  district
 8    in  which  the vacancy exists of his or her county, township,
 9    or ward cast by the primary electors of his or her  party  at
10    the  primary  election  immediately  preceding the meeting to
11    fill the vacancy in the State central committee.  The  person
12    appointed  to  fill  the  vacancy  shall be a resident of the
13    congressional district in which the vacancy occurs, shall  be
14    a  qualified  voter, and, in a committee composed as provided
15    in Alternative B, shall be of the same  sex  as  his  or  her
16    predecessor. A political party may, by a majority vote of the
17    delegates of any State convention of such party, determine to
18    return  to  the  election  of  State central committeeman and
19    State central committeewoman by the vote of primary electors.
20    Any action taken by a political party at a  State  convention
21    in  accordance  with  this  Section  shall be reported to the
22    State Board of Elections by the  chairman  and  secretary  of
23    such convention within 10 days after such action.
24              Ward, Township and Precinct Committeemen
25        (b)  At  the  primary held on the third Tuesday in March,
26    1972, and every 4 years thereafter, each primary  elector  in
27    cities  having  a  population of 200,000 or over may vote for
28    one candidate of his party in his ward for ward committeeman.
29    Each candidate for ward committeeman must be  a  resident  of
30    and   in   the  ward  where  he  seeks  to  be  elected  ward
31    committeeman. The one having  the  highest  number  of  votes
32    shall  be such ward committeeman of such party for such ward.
33    At the primary election held on the third Tuesday  in  March,
34    1970,  and  every 4 years thereafter, each primary elector in
 
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 1    counties  containing  a  population  of  2,000,000  or  more,
 2    outside of cities containing a population of 200,000 or more,
 3    may  vote  for  one  candidate  of  his  party  for  township
 4    committeeman. Each candidate for township  committeeman  must
 5    be  a  resident  of and in the township or part of a township
 6    (which lies outside of a city having a population of  200,000
 7    or  more, in counties containing a population of 2,000,000 or
 8    more), and in which township or part of a township  he  seeks
 9    to  be  elected  township  committeeman.  The  one having the
10    highest number of votes shall be such  township  committeeman
11    of such party for such township or part of a township. At the
12    primary  held on the third Tuesday in March, 1970 and every 2
13    years thereafter, each primary elector,  except  in  counties
14    having  a  population  of 2,000,000 or over, may vote for one
15    candidate  of  his  party  in  his  precinct   for   precinct
16    committeeman.  Each  candidate for precinct committeeman must
17    be a bona fide resident of the precinct where he seeks to  be
18    elected  precinct  committeeman.  The  one having the highest
19    number of votes shall be such precinct committeeman  of  such
20    party  for such precinct. The official returns of the primary
21    shall show the name of the  committeeman  of  each  political
22    party.
23        Terms  of Committeemen. All precinct committeemen elected
24    under the provisions of this Article shall continue  as  such
25    committeemen  until the date of the primary to be held in the
26    second  year  after  their  election.  Except  as   otherwise
27    provided   in   this   Section   for  certain  State  central
28    committeemen  who  have  2  year  terms,  all  State  central
29    committeemen, township  committeemen  and  ward  committeemen
30    shall continue as such committeemen until the date of primary
31    to  be held in the fourth year after their election. However,
32    a vacancy exists in the office of precinct committeeman  when
33    a  precinct  committeeman ceases to reside in the precinct in
34    which he was elected and  such  precinct  committeeman  shall
 
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 1    thereafter  neither  have  nor exercise any rights, powers or
 2    duties as committeeman in that precinct, even if a  successor
 3    has not been elected or appointed.
 4        (c)  The  Multi-Township  Central Committee shall consist
 5    of  the  precinct  committeemen  of  such   party,   in   the
 6    multi-township  assessing district formed pursuant to Section
 7    2-10 of the Property Tax Code and shall be organized for  the
 8    purposes  set forth in Section 45-25 of the Township Code. In
 9    the  organization  and  proceedings  of  the   Multi-Township
10    Central  Committee  each precinct committeeman shall have one
11    vote for each ballot voted in his  precinct  by  the  primary
12    electors of his party at the primary at which he was elected.
13                      County Central Committee
14        (d)  The county central committee of each political party
15    in   each  county  shall  consist  of  the  various  township
16    committeemen, precinct committeemen and ward committeemen, if
17    any, of such party in the county.  In  the  organization  and
18    proceedings  of  the  county central committee, each precinct
19    committeeman shall have one vote for each ballot voted in his
20    precinct by the primary electors of his party at the  primary
21    at  which  he  was  elected; each township committeeman shall
22    have one vote for each ballot voted in his township  or  part
23    of  a  township as the case may be by the primary electors of
24    his party at the  primary  election  for  the  nomination  of
25    candidates  for  election to the General Assembly immediately
26    preceding the meeting of the county central committee; and in
27    the  organization  and  proceedings  of  the  county  central
28    committee, each ward committeeman shall  have  one  vote  for
29    each  ballot voted in his ward by the primary electors of his
30    party  at  the  primary  election  for  the   nomination   of
31    candidates  for  election to the General Assembly immediately
32    preceding the meeting of the county central committee.
33                       Congressional Committee
34        (e)  The congressional committee of each  party  in  each
 
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 1    congressional  district  shall be composed of the chairmen of
 2    the county central committees of the counties  composing  the
 3    congressional   district,   except   that   in  congressional
 4    districts wholly within the territorial limits of one county,
 5    or partly within 2 or more counties, but not coterminous with
 6    the county lines  of  all  of  such  counties,  the  precinct
 7    committeemen, township committeemen and ward committeemen, if
 8    any,  of  the  party  representing  the  precincts within the
 9    limits of  the  congressional  district,  shall  compose  the
10    congressional committee. A State central committeeman in each
11    district  shall  be  a  member  and  the  chairman or, when a
12    district has 2 State central committeemen, a  co-chairman  of
13    the  congressional committee, but shall not have the right to
14    vote except in case of a tie.
15        In the  organization  and  proceedings  of  congressional
16    committees  composed  of  precinct  committeemen  or township
17    committeemen  or  ward  committeemen,  or   any   combination
18    thereof,  each  precinct committeeman shall have one vote for
19    each ballot voted in his precinct by the primary electors  of
20    his  party  at  the  primary  at  which  he was elected, each
21    township committeeman shall have one  vote  for  each  ballot
22    voted  in  his township or part of a township as the case may
23    be by the primary  electors  of  his  party  at  the  primary
24    election   immediately   preceding   the   meeting   of   the
25    congressional  committee,  and  each  ward committeeman shall
26    have one vote for each ballot voted in each precinct  of  his
27    ward  located  in  such congressional district by the primary
28    electors of his party at  the  primary  election  immediately
29    preceding  the meeting of the congressional committee; and in
30    the organization and proceedings of congressional  committees
31    composed  of the chairmen of the county central committees of
32    the counties within such  district,  each  chairman  of  such
33    county  central committee shall have one vote for each ballot
34    voted in his county by the primary electors of his  party  at
 
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 1    the primary election immediately preceding the meeting of the
 2    congressional committee.
 3                     Judicial District Committee
 4        (f)  The  judicial  district  committee of each political
 5    party in each judicial district  shall  be  composed  of  the
 6    chairman  of  the  county  central committees of the counties
 7    composing the judicial district.
 8        In the organization and proceedings of judicial  district
 9    committees  composed  of  the  chairmen of the county central
10    committees  of  the  counties  within  such  district,   each
11    chairman of such county central committee shall have one vote
12    for  each  ballot voted in his county by the primary electors
13    of his party at the primary  election  immediately  preceding
14    the meeting of the judicial district committee.
15                       Circuit Court Committee
16        (g)  The  circuit court committee of each political party
17    in  each  judicial  circuit  outside  Cook  County  shall  be
18    composed of the chairmen of the county central committees  of
19    the counties composing the judicial circuit.
20        In  the  organization  and  proceedings  of circuit court
21    committees, each chairman of a county central committee shall
22    have one vote for each ballot voted  in  his  county  by  the
23    primary  electors  of  his  party  at  the  primary  election
24    immediately  preceding  the  meeting  of  the  circuit  court
25    committee.
26                    Judicial Subcircuit Committee
27        (g-1)  The   judicial   subcircuit   committee   of  each
28    political party in each judicial subcircuit  in  Cook  County
29    shall  be  composed  of the ward and township committeemen of
30    the townships and wards composing the judicial subcircuit.
31        In the organization  and  proceedings  of  each  judicial
32    subcircuit  committee,  each township committeeman shall have
33    one vote for each ballot voted in his township or part  of  a
34    township,  as  the case may be, in the judicial subcircuit by
 
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 1    the primary electors of his party  at  the  primary  election
 2    immediately  preceding the meeting of the judicial subcircuit
 3    committee; and each ward committeeman shall have one vote for
 4    each ballot voted in his ward or part of a ward, as the  case
 5    may be, in the judicial subcircuit by the primary electors of
 6    his  party  at the primary election immediately preceding the
 7    meeting of the judicial subcircuit committee.
 8                     Municipal Central Committee
 9        (h)  The municipal central committee  of  each  political
10    party  shall  be  composed  of the precinct, township or ward
11    committeemen, as the case may be, of such party  representing
12    the  precincts  or wards, embraced in such city, incorporated
13    town or  village.  The  voting  strength  of  each  precinct,
14    township  or  ward  committeeman  on  the  municipal  central
15    committee  shall  be  the  same as his voting strength on the
16    county central committee.
17        For political parties, other than a  statewide  political
18    party,  established  only  within a municipality or township,
19    the  municipal  or  township  managing  committee  shall   be
20    composed  of  the  party  officers  of  the local established
21    party.  The party officers of a local established party shall
22    be as follows: the chairman and secretary of the  caucus  for
23    those  municipalities  and townships authorized by statute to
24    nominate candidates by caucus shall serve as  party  officers
25    for  the  purpose  of  filling  vacancies in nomination under
26    Section 7-61; for municipalities and townships authorized  by
27    statute  or  ordinance to nominate candidates by petition and
28    primary election, the party officers  shall  be  the  party's
29    candidates  who  are  nominated  at the primary.  If no party
30    primary was held because of the provisions  of  Section  7-5,
31    vacancies  in  nomination  shall  be  filled  by  the party's
32    remaining candidates who shall serve as the party's officers.
33                               Powers
34        (i)  Each committee  and  its  officers  shall  have  the
 
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 1    powers  usually  exercised  by  such  committees  and  by the
 2    officers thereof, not inconsistent  with  the  provisions  of
 3    this  Article.  The  several  committees  herein provided for
 4    shall not have power to delegate  any  of  their  powers,  or
 5    functions to any other person, officer or committee, but this
 6    shall not be construed to prevent a committee from appointing
 7    from its own membership proper and necessary subcommittees.
 8        (j)  The  State  central  committee  of a political party
 9    which elects it members by Alternative B under paragraph  (a)
10    of  this  Section  shall  adopt  a plan to give effect to the
11    delegate selection rules of the national political party  and
12    file  a  copy  of such plan with the State Board of Elections
13    when approved by a national political party.
14        (k)  For the purpose of the designation of a proxy  by  a
15    Congressional  Committee  to vote in place of an absent State
16    central committeeman or committeewoman  at  meetings  of  the
17    State central committee of a political party which elects its
18    members by Alternative B under paragraph (a) of this Section,
19    the  proxy  shall  be  appointed  by the vote of the ward and
20    township committeemen, if any, of  the  wards  and  townships
21    which  lie  entirely  or  partially  within the Congressional
22    District from which the absent State central committeeman  or
23    committeewoman  was  elected  and the vote of the chairmen of
24    the county central committees of  those  counties  which  lie
25    entirely  or partially within that Congressional District and
26    in which there are no ward  or  township  committeemen.  When
27    voting  for such proxy the county chairman, ward committeeman
28    or township committeeman, as the case may be shall  have  one
29    vote  for  each ballot voted in his county, ward or township,
30    or portion thereof within the Congressional District, by  the
31    primary  electors of his party at the primary at which he was
32    elected. However, the absent State  central  committeeman  or
33    committeewoman  may  designate  a proxy when permitted by the
34    rules of a  political  party  which  elects  its  members  by
 
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 1    Alternative B under paragraph (a) of this Section.
 2    (Source: P.A. 90-627, eff. 7-10-98; 91-426, eff. 8-6-99.)

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