State of Illinois
92nd General Assembly
Legislation

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92_SB1115

 
                                               LRB9208063LBgc

 1        AN ACT concerning drycleaning.

 2        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section 5.  The Drycleaner Environmental  Response  Trust
 5    Fund  Act  is amended by changing Sections 5, 10, 25, 30, 40,
 6    45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 75, and  80  and  adding  Section  26  as
 7    follows:

 8        (415 ILCS 135/5)
 9        Sec. 5. Definitions.  As used in this Act:
10        (a)  "Active  drycleaning  facility"  means a drycleaning
11    facility  actively  engaged  in  drycleaning  operations  and
12    licensed under Section 60 of this Act.
13        (b)  "Agency" means the Illinois Environmental Protection
14    Agency.
15        (c)  "Claimant"  means  an  owner  or   operator   of   a
16    drycleaning  facility  who has applied for reimbursement from
17    the remedial account or who has  submitted a claim under  the
18    insurance account with respect to a release.
19        (d)  (Blank).     "Council"    means    the    Drycleaner
20    Environmental Response Trust Fund  Council.
21        (e)  "Drycleaner Environmental Response  Trust  Fund"  or
22    "Fund" means the fund created under Section 10 of this Act.
23        (f)  "Drycleaning  facility"  means a facility located in
24    this State  that  is  or  has  been  engaged  in  drycleaning
25    operations for the general public, other than a:
26             (1)  facility  located  on  a United States military
27        base;
28             (2)  industrial  laundry,  commercial  laundry,   or
29        linen supply facility;
30             (3)  prison  or other penal institution that engages
31        in drycleaning only as part of a Correctional  Industries
 
                            -2-                LRB9208063LBgc
 1        program   to  provide  drycleaning  to  persons  who  are
 2        incarcerated in a  prison  or  penal  institution  or  to
 3        resident  patients  of  a  State-operated  mental  health
 4        facility;
 5             (4)  not-for-profit  hospital  or  other health care
 6        facility; or a
 7             (5)  facility located or formerly located on federal
 8        or State property.
 9        (g)  "Drycleaning  operations"   means   drycleaning   of
10    apparel  and  household  fabrics  for  the general public, as
11    described in Standard Industrial Classification Industry  No.
12    7215  and  No. 7216 in the Standard Industrial Classification
13    Manual  (SIC)  by  the  Technical  Committee  on   Industrial
14    Classification.
15        (h)  "Drycleaning  solvent"  means  a  chlorine-based  or
16    hydrocarbon-based  formulation  or  product that is used as a
17    primary cleaning agent in  drycleaning operations.
18        (i)  "Emergency" or "emergency action" means a  situation
19    or  an  immediate  response  to a situation to protect public
20    health or safety. "Emergency" or "emergency action" does  not
21    mean  removal  of    contaminated  soils,  recovery  of  free
22    product,  or financial hardship. An "emergency" or "emergency
23    action" would normally be  expected to be directly related to
24    a sudden event or discovery and would  last until the  threat
25    to public health is mitigated.
26        (j)  "Groundwater"  means  underground  water that occurs
27    within the saturated zone and geologic  materials  where  the
28    fluid  pressure in the pore space is equal to or greater than
29    the atmospheric pressure.
30        (k)  "Inactive drycleaning facility" means a  drycleaning
31    facility  that  is  not being used for drycleaning operations
32    and is not registered under this Act.
33        (l)  "Maintaining a place of business in this  State"  or
34    any  like  term  means  (1) having or maintaining within this
 
                            -3-                LRB9208063LBgc
 1    State,  directly  or  through  a   subsidiary,   an   office,
 2    distribution   facility,  distribution  house,  sales  house,
 3    warehouse, or other place of business or (2) operating within
 4    this State as an agent or representative for a  person  or  a
 5    person's  subsidiary  engaged  in  the business of selling to
 6    persons within this State, irrespective of whether the  place
 7    of  business  or  agent or other representative is located in
 8    this State permanently or temporary, or whether the person or
 9    the person's subsidiary engages in the business of selling in
10    this State.
11        (m)  "No  Further  Remediation  Letter"  means  a  letter
12    provided by the Agency pursuant to  Section  58.10  of  Title
13    XVII of the Environmental Protection Act.
14        (n)  "Operator"  means  a  person  or  entity  holding  a
15    business license to  operate a licensed  drycleaning facility
16    or  the business operation of  which the drycleaning facility
17    is a part.
18        (o)  "Owner"  means  (1)  a  person  who  owns   or   has
19    possession or control of a drycleaning facility at the time a
20    release  is  discovered,  regardless of whether  the facility
21    remains in operation or  (2)  a  parent  corporation  of  the
22    person under item (1) of this subdivision.
23        (p)  "Parent  corporation"  means  a  business  entity or
24    other business   arrangement  that  has  elements  of  common
25    ownership  or  control  or that  uses a long-term contractual
26    arrangement with a person to avoid direct  responsibility for
27    conditions at a drycleaning facility.
28        (q)  "Person" means an  individual,  trust,  firm,  joint
29    stock  company,  corporation,  consortium,  joint venture, or
30    other commercial entity.
31        (r)  "Program year" means the period beginning on July  1
32    and ending on the following June 30.
33        (s)  "Release"  means  any  spilling,  leaking, emitting,
34    discharging, escaping, leaching, or dispersing of drycleaning
 
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 1    solvents from a drycleaning facility to groundwater,  surface
 2    water, or subsurface soils.
 3        (t)  "Remedial  action" means activities taken to  comply
 4    with Sections 58.6 and 58.7 of the  Environmental  Protection
 5    Act  and  rules  adopted by the Pollution Control Board under
 6    those Sections.
 7        (u)  "Responsible party" means  an  owner,  operator,  or
 8    other person financially responsible for costs of remediation
 9    of  a  release  of  drycleaning  solvents  from a drycleaning
10    facility.
11        (v)  "Service  provider"  means  a  consultant,   testing
12    laboratory,    monitoring   well   installer,   soil   boring
13    contractor, other contractor, lender, or any other person who
14    provides  a  product  or  service  for  which  a  claim   for
15    reimbursement  has been or will be filed against the remedial
16    account or insurance account, or a subcontractor  of  such  a
17    person.
18    (Source: P.A. 90-502, eff. 8-19-97; 91-453, eff. 8-6-99.)

19        (415 ILCS 135/10)
20        Sec. 10. Drycleaner Environmental Response Trust Fund.
21        (a)  The  Drycleaner Environmental Response Trust Fund is
22    created as a  special fund  in  the  State  Treasury.  Moneys
23    deposited into the Fund shall be used solely for the purposes
24    of the Council and for the other purposes as provided in this
25    Act. The Fund shall include moneys credited to the Fund under
26    this Act  and other moneys that by law may be credited to the
27    Fund. The State Treasurer may invest Funds deposited into the
28    Fund at the direction of the Agency Council. Interest, income
29    from  the  investments,  and  other income earned by the Fund
30    shall be credited to and deposited into the Fund.
31        Pursuant to appropriation, all moneys in  the  Drycleaner
32    Environmental  Response  Trust Fund shall be disbursed by the
33    Agency  to  the   Council   for   the   purpose   of   making
 
                            -5-                LRB9208063LBgc
 1    disbursements,  if  any,  in accordance with this Act and for
 2    the purpose of paying the ordinary and contingent expenses of
 3    the Council. After June 30, 1999, pursuant to  appropriation,
 4    all  moneys  in  the  Drycleaner Environmental Response Trust
 5    Fund may be used by the Council for  the  purpose  of  making
 6    disbursements,  if  any,  in accordance with this Act and for
 7    the purpose of paying the ordinary and contingent expenses of
 8    the Council.
 9        The Fund may be  divided  into  different  accounts  with
10    different  depositories to fulfill the purposes of the Act as
11    determined by the Agency Council.
12        Moneys in the Fund at the end  of  a  State  fiscal  year
13    shall  be  carried  forward to the next fiscal year and shall
14    not revert to the General Revenue Fund.
15        (b)  The specific purposes of the Fund  include  but  are
16    not limited to the following:
17             (1)  To establish an account to fund remedial action
18        of   drycleaning     solvent  releases  from  drycleaning
19        facilities as provided by Section 40.
20             (2)  To establish an insurance account for  insuring
21        environmental  risks    from  releases  from  drycleaning
22        facilities within this State as provided by Section 45.
23        (c)  The  State,  the General Revenue Fund, and any other
24    Fund of the State, other than  the  Drycleaner  Environmental
25    Response Trust Fund, shall not be liable for a claim or cause
26    of action in connection with a drycleaning facility not owned
27    or  operated  by  the  State  or an agency of the State.  All
28    expenses incurred by the Fund shall be  payable  solely  from
29    the Fund and no liability or obligation shall be imposed upon
30    the  State.   The  State  is not liable for a claim presented
31    against the Fund.
32        (d)  The liability of the Fund is limited to  the  extent
33    of  coverage  provided  by the account under which a claim is
34    submitted, subject  to  the  terms  and  conditions  of  that
 
                            -6-                LRB9208063LBgc
 1    coverage.   The  liability  of the Fund is further limited by
 2    the moneys made available to the Fund, and no remedy shall be
 3    ordered that would  require  the  Fund  to  exceed  its  then
 4    current  funding  limitations  to  satisfy  an award or which
 5    would restrict the availability of moneys for higher priority
 6    sites.
 7        (e)  Nothing in this Act shall  be  construed  to  limit,
 8    restrict, or affect the authority and powers of the Agency or
 9    another  State  agency  or statute unless the State agency or
10    statute is specifically  referenced  and  the  limitation  is
11    clearly set forth in this Act.
12    (Source: P.A. 90-502, eff. 8-19-97; 91-453, eff. 8-6-99.)

13        (415 ILCS 135/25)
14        Sec. 25. Powers and duties of the Agency Council.
15        (a)  The  Agency  Council  shall  have all of the general
16    powers reasonably necessary and convenient to carry  out  its
17    purposes  and may perform the following functions, subject to
18    any express limitations contained in this Act:
19             (1)  Take  actions   and   enter   into   agreements
20        necessary  to   reimburse claimants for eligible remedial
21        action expenses,  assist    the  Agency  to  protect  the
22        environment  from releases, reduce costs  associated with
23        remedial  actions,  and  establish   and   implement   an
24        insurance program.
25             (2)  Acquire  and  hold personal property to be used
26        for the purpose of  remedial action.
27             (3)  Purchase, construct, improve,  furnish,  equip,
28        lease,  option,  sell,  exchange, or otherwise dispose of
29        one or more improvements under the terms  it  determines.
30        The  Agency Council may define "improvements" by rule for
31        purposes of this Act.
32             (4)  Grant a  lien,  pledge,  assignment,  or  other
33        encumbrance  on  one  or  more revenues, assets of right,
 
                            -7-                LRB9208063LBgc
 1        accounts, or funds established or received in  connection
 2        with  the  Fund,  including revenues derived from fees or
 3        taxes collected under this Act.
 4             (5)  Contract for the acquisition or construction of
 5        one  or  more  improvements  or  parts  of  one  or  more
 6        improvements or for the  leasing,  subleasing,  sale,  or
 7        other disposition of one or more improvements in a manner
 8        the Council determines.
 9             (6)  Cooperate with the Agency in the implementation
10        and  administration  of  this Act to minimize unnecessary
11        duplication of effort,  reporting, or  paperwork  and  to
12        Maximize  environmental  protection  within  the  funding
13        limits of this Act.
14             (7)  Except  as  otherwise  provided by law, inspect
15        any document in the possession  of  an  owner,  operator,
16        service  provider, or any other person if the document is
17        relevant to a claim for reimbursement under this  Section
18        or  may  inspect a drycleaning facility for which a claim
19        for benefits under this Act has been submitted.
20        (b)  The  Agency  Council  shall  pre-approve,  and   the
21    contracting  parties  shall seek pre-approval for, a contract
22    entered into under this Act  if  the  cost  of  the  contract
23    exceeds  $75,000.   The  Agency Council or its designee shall
24    review and approve or disapprove all contracts  entered  into
25    under this Act.  However, review by the Agency Council or its
26    designee  shall  not  be required when an emergency situation
27    exists.  All contracts entered into by the Agency under  this
28    Act  Council  shall  be awarded on a competitive basis to the
29    maximum extent practical.  In those situations  where  it  is
30    determined  that  bidding is not practical, the basis for the
31    determination of impracticability shall be documented by  the
32    Agency Council or its designee.
33        (c)  The Agency Council may prioritize the expenditure of
34    funds from the remedial action account whenever it determines
 
                            -8-                LRB9208063LBgc
 1    that  there  are  not  sufficient funds to settle all current
 2    claims.  In prioritizing, the Agency Council may consider the
 3    following:
 4             (1)  the degree to which human health is affected by
 5        the exposure posed by the release;
 6             (2)  the reduction of risk to human  health  derived
 7        from remedial action compared to the cost of the remedial
 8        action;
 9             (3)  the  present  and  planned uses of the impacted
10        property; and
11             (4)  other  factors  as  determined  by  the  Agency
12        Council.
13    (Source: P.A. 90-502, eff. 8-19-97.)

14        (415 ILCS 135/26 new)
15        Sec. 26.  Transfer provisions.
16        (a)  On the effective date of this amendatory Act of  the
17    92nd General Assembly, all of the powers, duties, rights, and
18    obligations  of  the  Drycleaner Environmental Response Trust
19    Fund Council are transferred to the Environmental  Protection
20    Agency.
21        Within   10   days  after  the  effective  date  of  this
22    amendatory  Act,  the  Council  shall  transfer  all  of  its
23    property and records to the Agency, and upon completing  that
24    transfer the Council is abolished.
25        The  Agency  is  the  successor agency of the Council for
26    purposes of the Successor Agency Act.
27        (b)  All rules, standards, and procedures adopted by  the
28    Council  that  are  in  effect  on the effective date of this
29    amendatory Act shall be deemed to be  the  rules,  standards,
30    and   procedures   of   the   Agency   with  respect  to  the
31    administration of this Act, until changed or rescinded by the
32    Agency.
33        (c)  Licenses issued by the Council that are in effect on
 
                            -9-                LRB9208063LBgc
 1    the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 92nd General
 2    Assembly shall  continue  in  effect  until  their  scheduled
 3    expiration dates and shall be deemed to be licenses issued by
 4    the Agency for the purposes of this Act.
 5        (d)  Amounts appropriated to the Council for the purposes
 6    of  this  Act  may be expended by the Agency beginning on the
 7    effective date of this amendatory Act.
 8        (e)  The Agency is the successor of the Council  for  the
 9    purposes  of any legal proceeding or disciplinary action that
10    is pending on the effective date of this amendatory Act,  and
11    any  such  proceeding or action may continue without refiling
12    or formal substitution of parties.

13        (415 ILCS 135/30)
14        Sec. 30.  Independent contractors retained by Council.
15        (a)  A contract entered into to retain a person to act as
16    the administrator of the Fund shall be subject to public bid.
17    The Agency Council may enter into a contract or an  agreement
18    authorized  under  this  Act  with  a person, the Agency, the
19    Department  of  Revenue,  other  departments,  agencies,   or
20    governmental  subdivisions  of  this State, another state, or
21    the United States, in connection with its  administration and
22    implementation of this Act.
23        (b)  The Agency Council may reimburse a public or private
24    contractor retained pursuant to  this  Section  for  expenses
25    incurred  in  the  execution  of  a  contract  or  agreement.
26    Reimbursable  expenses include the costs of performing duties
27    or powers specifically delegated by the Agency Council.
28    (Source: P.A. 90-502, eff. 8-19-97.)

29        (415 ILCS 135/40)
30        Sec. 40. Remedial action account.
31        (a)  The  remedial  action  account  is  established   to
32    provide  reimbursement  to eligible claimants for drycleaning
 
                            -10-               LRB9208063LBgc
 1    solvent investigation, remedial action planning, and remedial
 2    action   activities   for   existing   drycleaning    solvent
 3    contamination discovered at their drycleaning facilities.
 4        (b)  The following persons are eligible for reimbursement
 5    from the remedial action account:
 6             (1)  In  the  case  of  claimant who is the owner or
 7        operator of an active drycleaning  facility  licensed  by
 8        the Council under this Act at the time of application for
 9        remedial  action  benefits  afforded  under the Fund, the
10        claimant is only eligible for reimbursement  of  remedial
11        action  costs  incurred in connection with a release from
12        that  drycleaning  facility,   subject   to   any   other
13        limitations under this Act.
14             (2)  In  the  case of a claimant who is the owner of
15        an inactive drycleaning facility and  was  the  owner  or
16        operator  of  the  drycleaning  facility  when it was  an
17        active  drycleaning  facility,  the  claimant   is   only
18        eligible  for    reimbursement  of  remedial action costs
19        incurred  in  connection  with   a   release   from   the
20        drycleaning  facility,  subject  to any other limitations
21        under this Act.
22        (c)  An eligible claimant requesting  reimbursement  from
23    the remedial action  account shall meet all of the following:
24             (1)  The  claimant  demonstrates  that the source of
25        the release is from  the claimant's drycleaning facility.
26             (2)  At the time the release was discovered  by  the
27        claimant,  the claimant and the drycleaning facility were
28        in compliance with the  Agency  reporting  and  technical
29        operating requirements.
30             (3)  The  claimant  reported the release in a timely
31        manner to  the Agency in accordance with State law.
32             (4)  The claimant applying for reimbursement has not
33        filed for bankruptcy on or after the date of his  or  her
34        discovery of the release.
 
                            -11-               LRB9208063LBgc
 1             (5)  If  the claimant is the owner or operator of an
 2        active drycleaning facility, the claimant has provided to
 3        the  Agency   Council   proof   of   implementation   and
 4        maintenance   of   the   following  pollution  prevention
 5        measures:
 6                  (A)  That  all   drycleaning   solvent   wastes
 7             generated  at  a  drycleaning facility be managed in
 8             accordance with applicable  State  waste  management
 9             laws and rules.
10                  (B)  A   prohibition   on   the   discharge  of
11             wastewater   from   drycleaning   machines   or   of
12             drycleaning solvent from drycleaning operations to a
13             sanitary sewer or septic tank or to the  surface  or
14             in groundwater.
15                  (C)  That every drycleaning facility:
16                       (I)  install  a  containment dike or other
17                  containment structure around  each  machine  or
18                  item  of  equipment  or  the entire drycleaning
19                  area  in  which  any  drycleaning  solvent   is
20                  utilized,  which shall be capable of containing
21                  any leak,  spill,  or  release  of  drycleaning
22                  solvent from that machine, item, or area; and
23                       (II)  seal  or otherwise render impervious
24                  those portions of diked floor surfaces on which
25                  a  drycleaning  solvent  may  leak,  spill,  or
26                  otherwise be released.
27                  (D)  A requirement that all drycleaning solvent
28             shall be  delivered  to  drycleaning  facilities  by
29             means of closed, direct-coupled delivery systems.
30             (6)  An  active  drycleaning facility has maintained
31        continuous   financial   assurance   for    environmental
32        liability  coverage in the amount of at least $500,000 at
33        least since the date of  award  of  benefits  under  this
34        Section or July 1, 2000, whichever is earlier.
 
                            -12-               LRB9208063LBgc
 1             (7)  The  release was discovered on or after July 1,
 2        1997 and before July 1, 2004.
 3        (d)  A claimant shall submit a completed application form
 4    provided  by  the  Agency  Council.   The  application  shall
 5    contain documentation of activities, plans, and  expenditures
 6    associated  with the eligible costs incurred in response to a
 7    release of drycleaning solvent from a  drycleaning  facility.
 8    Application  for  remedial  action  account  benefits must be
 9    submitted to the Agency Council on or before June 30, 2004.
10        (e)  Claimants  shall  be  subject   to   the   following
11    deductible  requirements,  unless  modified  pursuant  to the
12    Agency's Council's authority under Section 75:
13             (1)  An eligible claimant submitting a claim for  an
14        active  drycleaning facility is responsible for the first
15        $5,000 of eligible investigation costs and for the  first
16        $10,000  of  eligible  remedial  action costs incurred in
17        connection with the release from the drycleaning facility
18        and is only eligible for  reimbursement  for  costs  that
19        exceed those amounts, subject to any other limitations of
20        this Act.
21             (2)  An  eligible claimant submitting a claim for an
22        inactive drycleaning  facility  is  responsible  for  the
23        first $10,000 of eligible investigation costs and for the
24        first  $10,000 of eligible remedial action costs incurred
25        in connection with  the  release  from  that  drycleaning
26        facility,  and  is  only  eligible  for reimbursement for
27        costs that exceed those amounts,  subject  to  any  other
28        limitations of this Act.
29        (f)  Claimants  are  subject to the following limitations
30    on reimbursement:
31             (1)  Subsequent   to    meeting    the    deductible
32        requirements  of  subsection  (e),  and  pursuant  to the
33        requirements  of  Section  75,  reimbursement  shall  not
34        exceed:
 
                            -13-               LRB9208063LBgc
 1                  (A)  $160,000 per active  drycleaning  facility
 2             for  which an eligible claim is submitted during the
 3             program year beginning July 1, 1999;
 4                  (B)  $150,000 per active  drycleaning  facility
 5             for  which an eligible claim is submitted during the
 6             program year beginning July 1, 2000;
 7                  (C)  $140,000 per active  drycleaning  facility
 8             for  which an eligible claim is submitted during the
 9             program year beginning July 1, 2001;
10                  (D)  $130,000 per active  drycleaning  facility
11             for  which an eligible claim is submitted during the
12             program year beginning July 1, 2002;
13                  (E)  $120,000 per active  drycleaning  facility
14             for which an eligible  claim is submitted during the
15             program year beginning July 1, 2003; or
16                  (F)  $50,000 per inactive drycleaning facility.
17             (2)  A  contract  in which one of the parties to the
18        contract is a claimant, for goods or services that may be
19        payable or reimbursable from the Agency Council, is  void
20        and unenforceable unless and until the Agency Council has
21        found  that  the  contract  terms are within the range of
22        usual and customary rates for similar or equivalent goods
23        or services within this State  and  has  found  that  the
24        goods  or  services  are  necessary  for  the claimant to
25        comply with Agency Council standards or other  applicable
26        regulatory standards.
27             (3)  A claimant may appoint the Agency Council as an
28        agent  for  the  purposes  of  negotiating contracts with
29        suppliers of goods or services reimbursable by the  Fund.
30        The  Agency  Council  may  select  another contractor for
31        goods or services other  than  the  one  offered  by  the
32        claimant if the scope of the proposed work or actual work
33        of the claimant's offered contractor does not reflect the
34        quality  of  workmanship  required  or  if  the costs are
 
                            -14-               LRB9208063LBgc
 1        determined to be excessive, as determined by  the  Agency
 2        Council.
 3             (4)  The  Agency  Council  may require a claimant to
 4        obtain and submit 3 bids and may require  specific  terms
 5        and conditions in a  contract subject to approval.
 6             (5)  The Agency Council may enter into a contract or
 7        an  exclusive  contract  with  the  supplier  of goods or
 8        services required by a claimant or class of claimants, in
 9        connection with an expense reimbursable  from  the  Fund,
10        for  a specified good or service at a gross maximum price
11        or fixed rate, and may limit reimbursement accordingly.
12             (6)  Unless emergency conditions  exist,  a  service
13        provider  shall obtain the Agency's Council's approval of
14        the budget for the remediation work before commencing the
15        work.  No expense incurred that  is  above  the  budgeted
16        amount  shall  be paid unless the Agency Council approves
17        the expense prior to its being  incurred.   All  invoices
18        and  bills  relating  to  the  remediation  work shall be
19        submitted  with  appropriate  documentation,  as   deemed
20        necessary  by  the Agency Council, not later than 30 days
21        after the work has been performed.
22             (7)  Neither the  Agency  Council  nor  an  eligible
23        claimant  is  responsible  for payment for costs incurred
24        that have not been  previously  approved  by  the  Agency
25        Council, unless an emergency exists.
26             (8)  The  Agency Council may determine the usual and
27        customary costs of each item for which reimbursement  may
28        be  awarded  under  this  Section. The Agency Council may
29        revise the usual and customary costs from time to time as
30        necessary, but costs submitted for reimbursement shall be
31        subject to the rates in effect at the time the costs were
32        incurred.
33             (9)  If a claimant has pollution liability insurance
34        coverage other than coverage provided  by  the  insurance
 
                            -15-               LRB9208063LBgc
 1        account  under  this Act, that coverage shall be primary.
 2        Reimbursement from the remedial account shall be  limited
 3        to  the deductible amounts under the primary coverage and
 4        the amount that exceeds the policy limits of the  primary
 5        coverage,  subject to the deductible amounts of this Act.
 6        If there is  a  dispute  between  the  claimant  and  the
 7        primary   insurance   provider,  reimbursement  from  the
 8        remedial action account may be made to the claimant after
 9        the claimant  assigns all of his or her interests in  the
10        insurance coverage to the Agency Council.
11        (g)  The  source of funds for the remedial action account
12    shall be moneys  allocated  to  the  account  by  the  Agency
13    Council  according  to the Fund budget approved by the Agency
14    Council.
15        (h)  A drycleaning facility will be classified as  active
16    or  inactive for purposes of  determining benefits under this
17    Section based on the status of the facility  on  the  date  a
18    claim is filed.
19        (i)  Eligible  claimants shall conduct remedial action in
20    accordance  with  the  Site  Remediation  Program  under  the
21    Environmental Protection Act and Part 740 of Title 35 of  the
22    Illinois  Administrative  Code  and  the  Tiered  Approach to
23    Cleanup Objectives under Part 742 of Title 35 of the Illinois
24    Administrative Code.
25    (Source: P.A. 90-502, eff. 8-19-97; 91-453, eff. 8-6-99.)

26        (415 ILCS 135/45)
27        Sec. 45. Insurance account.
28        (a)  The  insurance   account   shall   offer   financial
29    assurance for a qualified owner  or operator of a drycleaning
30    facility  under  the  terms and conditions provided for under
31    this Section. Coverage may be provided to either the owner or
32    the operator of a drycleaning facility. The Agency Council is
33    not required to resolve whether the  owner  or  operator,  or
 
                            -16-               LRB9208063LBgc
 1    both,  are  responsible  for  a release under the terms of an
 2    agreement between the owner and operator.
 3        (b)  The source of funds for the insurance account  shall
 4    be as follows:
 5             (1)  Moneys  appropriated  to  the Agency Council or
 6        moneys allocated to the insurance account by  the  Agency
 7        Council  according  to  the  Fund  budget approved by the
 8        Agency Council.
 9             (2)  Moneys  collected  as  an  insurance   premium,
10        including service fees, if any.
11             (3)  Investment  income  attributed to the insurance
12        account by the Agency Council.
13        (c)  An owner or operator may purchase coverage of up  to
14    $500,000  per  drycleaning  facility subject to the terms and
15    conditions under this Section and those adopted by the Agency
16    Council. Coverage shall be limited to remedial  action  costs
17    associated  with soil and groundwater contamination resulting
18    from  a  release  of  drycleaning  solvent  at   an   insured
19    drycleaning  facility,  including  third-party  liability for
20    soil and groundwater contamination.  Coverage is not provided
21    for a release that occurred before the date of coverage.
22        (d)  An  owner  or  operator,  subject  to   underwriting
23    requirements  and  terms  and conditions deemed necessary and
24    convenient by the  Agency  Council,  may  purchase  insurance
25    coverage   from  the  insurance  account  provided  that  the
26    drycleaning  facility  to  be  insured  meets  the  following
27    conditions:
28             (1)  a site investigation designed to identify  soil
29        and  groundwater contamination resulting from the release
30        of a drycleaning solvent has been completed.  The  Agency
31        Council  shall  determine  if  the  site investigation is
32        adequate.  This investigation must be completed  by  June
33        30,  2004.  For drycleaning facilities that become active
34        after June 30,  2004,  the  site  investigation  must  be
 
                            -17-               LRB9208063LBgc
 1        completed prior to issuance of insurance coverage; and
 2             (2)  the  drycleaning  facility  is participating in
 3        and meets all requirements of  a  drycleaning  compliance
 4        program approved by the Agency Council.
 5        (e)  The annual premium for insurance coverage shall be:
 6             (1)  For  the  year  July  1,  1999 through June 30,
 7        2000, $250 per drycleaning facility.
 8             (2)  For the year July  1,  2000  through  June  30,
 9        2001, $375 per drycleaning facility.
10             (3)  For  the  year  July  1,  2001 through June 30,
11        2002, $500 per drycleaning facility.
12             (4)  For the year July  1,  2002  through  June  30,
13        2003, $625 per drycleaning facility.
14             (5)  For  subsequent  years,  an  owner  or operator
15        applying   for   coverage    shall    pay    an    annual
16        actuarially-sound  insurance  premium for coverage by the
17        insurance account.  The Agency Council may  approve  Fund
18        coverage  through the payment of a premium established on
19        an actuarially-sound basis, taking into consideration the
20        risk to the insurance account presented by  the  insured.
21        Risk    factor    adjustments   utilized   to   determine
22        actuarially-sound insurance premiums should  reflect  the
23        range  of  risk  presented  by the variety of drycleaning
24        systems, monitoring  systems,  drycleaning  volume,  risk
25        management  practices, and other factors as determined by
26        the Agency Council. As used in  this  item,  "actuarially
27        sound" is not limited to Fund premium revenue equaling or
28        exceeding  Fund  expenditures for the general drycleaning
29        facility  population.   Actuarially-determined   premiums
30        shall  be  published  at  least  180  days  prior  to the
31        premiums becoming effective.
32        (f)  If coverage is purchased for any part of a year, the
33    purchaser shall pay the full annual premium.   The  insurance
34    premium  is  fully  earned  upon  issuance  of  the insurance
 
                            -18-               LRB9208063LBgc
 1    policy.
 2        (g)  The insurance coverage  shall  be  provided  with  a
 3    $10,000 deductible policy.
 4        (h)  A  future repeal of this Section shall not terminate
 5    the  obligations under this Section or authority necessary to
 6    administer  the  obligations  until   the   obligations   are
 7    satisfied, including but not limited to the payment of claims
 8    filed  prior  to  the  effective  date  of  any future repeal
 9    against the insurance account until moneys in the account are
10    exhausted.  Upon exhaustion of the moneys in the account, any
11    remaining claims shall be invalid. If moneys  remain  in  the
12    account  following satisfaction of the obligations under this
13    Section, the remaining moneys  and  moneys  due  the  account
14    shall  be  used to assist current insureds to obtain a viable
15    insuring mechanism as determined by the Agency Council  after
16    public notice and opportunity for comment.
17    (Source: P.A. 90-502, eff. 8-19-97; 91-453, eff. 8-6-99.)

18        (415 ILCS 135/50)
19        Sec. 50.  Cost recovery; enforcement.
20        (a)  The   Agency   Council  may  seek  recovery  from  a
21    potentially responsible party liable for a  release  that  is
22    the  subject  of a remedial action and for which the Fund has
23    expended moneys for remedial action. The amount  of  recovery
24    sought  by  the  Agency  Council shall be equal to all moneys
25    expended  by  the  Fund  for  and  in  connection  with   the
26    remediation,   including   but   not  limited  to  reasonable
27    attorneys fees and costs of litigation expended by  the  Fund
28    in connection with the release.
29        (b)  Except as provided in subsections (c) and (d):
30             (1)  The  Agency Council shall not seek recovery for
31        expenses in connection with remedial action for a release
32        from a claimant eligible for reimbursement except for any
33        unpaid portion of the deductible.
 
                            -19-               LRB9208063LBgc
 1             (2)  A claimant's liability for a release for  which
 2        coverage  is  admitted  under the insurance account shall
 3        not exceed the amount of the  deductible, subject to  the
 4        limits of insurance coverage.
 5        (c)  Notwithstanding  subsection  (b), the liability of a
 6    claimant to the Fund shall be the  total  costs  of  remedial
 7    action  incurred by the Fund, as specified in subsection (a),
 8    if the  claimant has  not  complied  with  the  Environmental
 9    Protection Act and its rules or with this Act and its rules.
10        (d)  Notwithstanding  subsection  (b), the liability of a
11    claimant to the Fund shall be the  total  costs  of  remedial
12    action incurred by the Fund, as specified in  subsection (a),
13    if  the claimant received reimbursement from the Fund through
14    misrepresentation or fraud, and the claimant shall be  liable
15    for the amount of the reimbursement.
16        (e)  Upon  reimbursement by  the Fund for remedial action
17    under this Act, the rights of the claimant to recover payment
18    from a potentially  responsible  party  are  assumed  by  the
19    Agency  Council to the extent the remedial action was paid by
20    the Fund. A  claimant  is  precluded  from  receiving  double
21    compensation  for  the  same  injury. A claimant may elect to
22    permit the Agency Council to pursue the claimant's  cause  of
23    action  for  an injury  not compensated by the Fund against a
24    potentially responsible party, provided the Attorney  General
25    or  his  or  her designee determines the representation would
26    not be a conflict of interest.
27        (f)  This Section does not preclude, limit, or in any way
28    affect any of the provisions of or causes of action  pursuant
29    to Section 22.2 of the Environmental Protection Act.
30    (Source: P.A. 90-502, eff. 8-19-97.)

31        (415 ILCS 135/55)
32        Sec. 55. Limitation on actions; admissions.
33        (a)  An award or reimbursement made by the Agency Council
 
                            -20-               LRB9208063LBgc
 1    under  this  Act shall be the claimant's exclusive method for
 2    the  recovery  of   the   costs   of   drycleaning   facility
 3    remediation.
 4        (b)  If  a person conducts a remedial action activity for
 5    a release at a drycleaning facility site, whether or not  the
 6    person  files a claim  under this Act, the claim and remedial
 7    action activity conducted are  not evidence of  liability  or
 8    an  admission  of  liability  for  any  potential  or  actual
 9    environmental pollution or damage.
10    (Source: P.A. 90-502, eff. 8-19-97.)

11        (415 ILCS 135/60)
12        (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2010)
13        Sec. 60. Drycleaning facility license.
14        (a)  On and  after  January  1,  1998,  no  person  shall
15    operate  a  drycleaning  facility  in  this  State  without a
16    license issued by the Agency Council.
17        (b)  The Agency Council shall issue an initial or renewal
18    license  to  a  drycleaning  facility  on  submission  by  an
19    applicant of  a  completed  form  prescribed  by  the  Agency
20    Council  and  proof  of  payment  of  the required fee to the
21    Department of Revenue.
22        (c)  The annual fees for licensure are as follows:
23             (1)  $500 for a facility that purchases 140  gallons
24        or  less  of chlorine-based drycleaning solvents annually
25        or 1400 gallons or less of hydrocarbon-based  drycleaning
26        solvents annually.
27             (2)  $1,000  for a facility that purchases more than
28        140 gallons but less than 360 gallons  of  chlorine-based
29        drycleaning  solvents  annually or more than 1400 gallons
30        but  less  than   3600   gallons   of   hydrocarbon-based
31        drycleaning solvents annually.
32             (3)  $1,500   for  a  facility  that  purchases  360
33        gallons or more of  chlorine-based  drycleaning  solvents
 
                            -21-               LRB9208063LBgc
 1        annually  or  3600  gallons  or more of hydrocarbon-based
 2        drycleaning solvents annually.
 3        For  purpose  of  this  subsection,   the   quantity   of
 4    drycleaning  solvents  purchased annually shall be determined
 5    as follows:
 6             (1)  in  the  case  of  an  initial  applicant,  the
 7        quantity  of  drycleaning  solvents  that  the  applicant
 8        estimates will be used during his or her initial  license
 9        year.   A  fee assessed under this subdivision is subject
10        to audited adjustment for that year; or
11             (2)  in  the  case  of  a  renewal  applicant,   the
12        quantity  of  drycleaning  solvents  actually used in the
13        preceding license year.
14        The Agency Council may  adjust  licensing  fees  annually
15    based  on  the  published  Consumer  Price  Index - All Urban
16    Consumers ("CPI-U") or as otherwise determined by the  Agency
17    Council.
18        (d)  A license issued under this Section shall expire one
19    year  after  the  date  of  issuance  and  may  be renewed on
20    reapplication to the Agency Council and submission  of  proof
21    of  payment  of  the  appropriate  fee  to  the Department of
22    Revenue in accordance with subsections (c) and (e).  At least
23    30 days before payment of a renewal licensing fee is due, the
24    Agency Council shall attempt to:
25             (1)  notify   the   operator   of   each    licensed
26        drycleaning  facility concerning the requirements of this
27        Section;  and
28             (2)  submit  a  license  fee  payment  form  to  the
29        licensed operator of each drycleaning facility.
30        (e)  An operator of a drycleaning facility  shall  submit
31    the  appropriate  application  form  provided  by  the Agency
32    Council  with  the  license  fee  in  the  form  of  cash  or
33    guaranteed remittance to the  Department  of  Revenue.    The
34    license  fee  payment form and the actual license fee payment
 
                            -22-               LRB9208063LBgc
 1    shall be administered by  the  Department  of  Revenue  under
 2    rules adopted by that Department.
 3        (f)  The  Department  of  Revenue  shall issue a proof of
 4    payment receipt to each operator of  a  drycleaning  facility
 5    who  has  paid  the  appropriate fee in cash or by guaranteed
 6    remittance.  However, the Department  of  Revenue  shall  not
 7    issue  a  proof  of payment receipt to a drycleaning facility
 8    that is liable to the Department of Revenue for a tax imposed
 9    under this Act.  The original receipt shall be  presented  to
10    the Agency Council by the operator of a drycleaning facility.
11        (g)  Until  the  effective date of this amendatory Act of
12    the 92nd General Assembly, an  operator  of  a  dry  cleaning
13    facility  who is required to pay a license fee under this Act
14    and fails to pay the license fee when the fee is due shall be
15    assessed a penalty of $5 for each day after the  license  fee
16    is  due  and until the license fee is paid.  Beginning on the
17    effective date of this  amendatory  Act,  the  Department  of
18    Revenue   shall   no  longer  collect  penalties  under  this
19    subsection, including penalties accruing  before  that  date,
20    but  penalties  already collected shall not be refunded.  The
21    penalty shall be effective for license fees due on  or  after
22    July 1, 1999.
23        (h)  The Agency Council and the Department of Revenue may
24    adopt   rules   as  necessary  to  administer  the  licensing
25    requirements of this Act.
26    (Source: P.A. 90-502, eff. 8-19-97; 91-453, eff. 8-6-99.)

27        (415 ILCS 135/65)
28        (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2010)
29        Sec. 65. Drycleaning solvent tax.
30        (a)  On and after January 1, 1998, a tax is imposed  upon
31    the  use  of  drycleaning  solvent by a person engaged in the
32    business of operating a drycleaning facility in this State at
33    the rate of $3.50 per gallon of  perchloroethylene  or  other
 
                            -23-               LRB9208063LBgc
 1    chlorinated   drycleaning   solvents   used   in  drycleaning
 2    operations   and  $0.35   per   gallon   of   petroleum-based
 3    drycleaning  solvent.   The Agency Council shall determine by
 4    rule which  products are chlorine-based  solvents  and  which
 5    products   are  petroleum-based  solvents.   All  drycleaning
 6    solvents shall be considered chlorinated solvents unless  the
 7    Agency    Council    determines   that   the   solvents   are
 8    petroleum-based drycleaning solvents  subject  to  the  lower
 9    tax.
10        (b)  The  tax imposed by this Act shall be collected from
11    the purchaser at the time of sale by a seller of  drycleaning
12    solvents  maintaining  a  place of business in this State and
13    shall be remitted to the  Department  of  Revenue  under  the
14    provisions of this Act.
15        (c)  The tax imposed by this Act that is not collected by
16    a  seller  of  drycleaning solvents shall be paid directly to
17    the Department of Revenue by the purchaser or end user who is
18    subject to the tax imposed by this Act.
19        (d)  No tax shall be imposed upon the use of  drycleaning
20    solvent  if  the  drycleaning  solvent  will not be used in a
21    drycleaning facility or if a floor stock tax has been imposed
22    and paid on the drycleaning solvent.  Prior to  the  purchase
23    of  the  solvent,  the  purchaser shall provide a written and
24    signed certificate to the drycleaning solvent seller stating:
25             (1)  the name and address of the purchaser;
26             (2)  the purchaser's signature and date of  signing;
27        and
28             (3)  one of the following:
29                  (A)  that  the  drycleaning solvent will not be
30             used in a drycleaning facility; or
31                  (B)  that a floor stock tax  has  been  imposed
32             and paid on the drycleaning solvent.
33        A  person  who  provides a false certification under this
34    subsection shall be liable for a civil penalty not to  exceed
 
                            -24-               LRB9208063LBgc
 1    $500  for a first violation and a civil penalty not to exceed
 2    $5,000 for a second or subsequent violation.
 3        (e)  On  January  1,  1998,  there  is  imposed  on  each
 4    operator of a  drycleaning  facility  a  tax  on  drycleaning
 5    solvent  held  by  the  operator  on  that  date for use in a
 6    drycleaning facility. The tax imposed shall be the  tax  that
 7    would  have  been  imposed  under    subsection  (a)  if  the
 8    drycleaning  solvent  held  by  the operator on that date had
 9    been purchased by the operator during the first year of  this
10    Act.
11        (f)  On or before the 25th day of the 1st month following
12    the  end  of  the  calendar  quarter, a seller of drycleaning
13    solvents who has collected a tax  pursuant  to  this  Section
14    during  the  previous calendar quarter, or a purchaser or end
15    user of drycleaning solvents required under subsection (c) to
16    submit the tax directly  to  the  Department,  shall  file  a
17    return  with  the Department of Revenue.  The return shall be
18    filed on a form prescribed by the Department of  Revenue  and
19    shall  contain  information  that  the  Department of Revenue
20    reasonably requires.   Each  seller  of  drycleaning  solvent
21    maintaining a place of business in this State who is required
22    or  authorized  to  collect the tax imposed by this Act shall
23    pay to the Department the amount of the tax at the time  when
24    he  or  she  is  required  to  file his or her return for the
25    period during which the tax was collected.  Purchasers or end
26    users remitting the tax  directly  to  the  Department  under
27    subsection  (c)  shall  file  a return with the Department of
28    Revenue and pay the tax so incurred by the purchaser  or  end
29    user during the preceding calendar quarter.
30        (g)  The  tax on drycleaning solvents used in drycleaning
31    facilities and the floor stock tax shall be  administered  by
32    Department of Revenue under rules adopted by that Department.
33        (h)  On  and  after  January  1,  1998,  no  person shall
34    knowingly sell or transfer drycleaning solvent to an operator
 
                            -25-               LRB9208063LBgc
 1    of a drycleaning facility that is not licensed by the  Agency
 2    Council   under  Section  60.  A  person  who  violates  this
 3    subsection is liable for a civil penalty not to  exceed  $500
 4    for  a  first  violation  and  a  civil penalty not to exceed
 5    $5,000 for a second or subsequent violation.
 6        (i)  The  Department  of  Revenue  may  adopt  rules   as
 7    necessary to implement this Section.
 8    (Source: P.A. 90-502, eff. 8-19-97.)

 9        (415 ILCS 135/75)
10        Sec.  75. Adjustment of fees and taxes. Beginning January
11    1, 2000, and annually after that date, the    Agency  Council
12    shall  adjust  the  copayment obligation of subsection (e) of
13    Section 40, the drycleaning solvent taxes of Section 65,  the
14    license  fees of Section 60, or any combination of adjustment
15    of  each, after notice and opportunity for public comment, in
16    a manner  determined  necessary  and  appropriate  to  ensure
17    viability  of the Fund.  Viability of the Fund shall consider
18    the   settlement   of   all   current   claims   subject   to
19    prioritization of  benefits under subsection (c)  of  Section
20    25, consistent with the purposes of this Act.
21    (Source: P.A. 90-502, eff. 8-19-97; 91-453, eff. 8-6-99.)

22        (415 ILCS 135/80)
23        Sec. 80.  Audits and reports.
24        (a)  The  accounts, books, and other financial records of
25    the  Agency  Council,  including  but  not  limited  to   its
26    receipts,   disbursements,   contracts,   and  other  matters
27    relating to its finance, operation,  and  affairs,  shall  be
28    examined  and  audited  annually  by  the  Auditor General in
29    accordance with the audit standards under the Illinois  State
30    Auditing Act.  This audit shall be provided to the Agency for
31    review.
32        (b)  Upon  request  by  the  Auditor  General, the Agency
 
                            -26-               LRB9208063LBgc
 1    Council shall retain a firm of certified  public  accountants
 2    to  examine  and  audit  the  Agency  Council as described in
 3    subsection (a) on behalf of the Auditor General.
 4        (c)  The accounts, books, and other financial records  of
 5    the Agency Council shall be maintained in accordance with the
 6    State   Records   Act   and   accepted  accounting  practices
 7    established by the State.
 8    (Source: P.A. 90-502, eff. 8-19-97; 91-453, eff. 8-6-99.)

 9        (415 ILCS 135/15 rep.)
10        (415 ILCS 135/20 rep.)
11        Section 90.  The Drycleaner Environmental Response  Trust
12    Fund Act is amended by repealing Sections 15 and 20.

13        Section  99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect upon
14    becoming law.

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