State of Illinois
92nd General Assembly
Legislation

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[ Introduced ][ House Amendment 001 ]


92_HB4369eng

 
HB4369 Engrossed                               LRB9214972BDcs

 1        AN ACT in relation to mental health.

 2        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section 1.  Short title. This Act may be cited as the  MI
 5    Olmstead Initiative of 2002.

 6        Section 5.  Purposes.
 7        (a)  The  General  Assembly  recognizes  that  the United
 8    States Supreme Court in Olmstead v. L.C. ex Rel. Zimring, 119
 9    S.  Ct.  2176  (1999),  affirmed   that   the   unjustifiable
10    institutionalization  of a person with a disability who could
11    live in the community with proper support, and wishes  to  do
12    so,  is unlawful discrimination in violation of the Americans
13    with Disabilities Act (ADA). The  State  of  Illinois,  along
14    with  all  other  states,  is required to provide appropriate
15    residential and community-based support services  to  persons
16    with  disabilities  who  wish  to  live  in  less restrictive
17    settings.
18        (b)  It is the purpose of this Act to  implement  the  MI
19    Olmstead  Initiative  in response to the U.S. Supreme Court's
20    decision in Olmstead v. L.C. in order  (1)  to  enable  1,000
21    persons  with  mental  illness  or a co-occurring disorder of
22    mental illness and substance abuse who  currently  reside  in
23    nursing  facilities, to move, within the next 5 years, to the
24    most integrated residential  settings  in  the  community  as
25    possible   and   (2)  to  provide  cost  effective  community
26    residential environments and supports to enable these persons
27    to live successfully in the community.
28        (c)  It is the further purpose of this Act  to  create  a
29    continuum of residential and supportive services in community
30    settings  for  persons  with mental illness or a co-occurring
31    disorder  of  mental  illness  and  substance  abuse,   while
 
HB4369 Engrossed            -2-                LRB9214972BDcs
 1    increasing federal and client financial participation through
 2    the Medicaid and Social Security programs, wherever possible.
 3        (d)  The  MI  Olmstead  Initiative  is  not  intended  to
 4    substitute  for  or  replace  the  obligation of the State of
 5    Illinois  to   develop   and   implement   a   comprehensive,
 6    effectively   working   plan   for   placing   persons   with
 7    disabilities  in less restrictive settings, under the Supreme
 8    Court decision in Olmstead v. L.C.

 9        Section 10.  Definitions. For purposes of this Act:
10        "Department" means the Department of Human Services.
11        "Institution for mental diseases" (IMD) means  a  nursing
12    facility licensed by the Illinois Department of Public Health
13    under  the  Nursing Home Care Act as defined, consistent with
14    federal regulations, by the Illinois Department of Public Aid
15    where  services  to  residents  are  ineligible  for  federal
16    financial participation under the  Medicaid  program  because
17    mental  illness  is  the  specific  reason  for  being in the
18    facility for more than 50% of the residents over 21 and under
19    65 years of age.
20        "Qualified individual" means an  adult  who  is  over  21
21    years  and under 65 years of age who agrees to participate in
22    the MI Olmstead Initiative and meets  one  of  the  following
23    criteria:
24             (1)  the  person  is  substantially impaired in 2 or
25        more major life activities as a consequence of  a  mental
26        illness  or  a  co-occurring mental illness and substance
27        abuse disorder; or
28             (2)  the  person  has  a  record  of   having   been
29        substantially impaired in 2 or more major life activities
30        as  a  consequence  of a mental illness or a co-occurring
31        mental illness and substance abuse disorder.

32        Section 15.  Programs and services  of  the  MI  Olmstead
 
HB4369 Engrossed            -3-                LRB9214972BDcs
 1    Initiative.
 2        (a)  The   Department   shall   identify   200  qualified
 3    individuals  during  each  of  the  5  years  following   the
 4    implementation  date  of  this Act or 1,000 persons in total,
 5    who agree to and are able to be transitioned  to  alternative
 6    residential  settings  within  the  community.   In  order to
 7    appropriately select persons for the MI Olmstead  Initiative,
 8    the  Department,  by  working in conjunction with an owner or
 9    operator of a nursing  facility  or  an  IMD,  and  with  the
10    guardian  of  the  qualified individual, if any, shall assure
11    that:
12             (1)  a comprehensive evaluation and diagnosis of the
13        qualified individual has been administered by a qualified
14        examiner, including an assessment of  skills,  abilities,
15        and potential for residential and work placement, adapted
16        to  the  person's  primary language, cultural background,
17        and ethnic origin;
18             (2)  an  individual  program  plan   or   individual
19        treatment  plan,  or  both,  has  been  completed for the
20        qualified individual, outlining a range of services to be
21        provided as outlined in subsection (b) of this Section;
22             (3)  the  qualified   individual   is   advised   of
23        available  and  appropriate  community-based alternatives
24        for his or her care before a  decision  on  placement  is
25        made; and
26             (4)  a  planning  specialist or case manager assists
27        the individual in making the move from an institution  to
28        a community setting.
29        (b)  The  MI Olmstead Initiative shall be designed with a
30    capacity for 1,000 qualified individuals  over  5  years  and
31    shall  offer,  or  create as necessary, services and supports
32    for  these  individuals  to  live  in  the  most   integrated
33    community-based  setting  possible. The services and supports
34    in community-based settings shall include, but not be limited
 
HB4369 Engrossed            -4-                LRB9214972BDcs
 1    to:
 2             (1)  residence  in  the  most   integrated   setting
 3        possible,   whether   independent  living  in  a  private
 4        residence, a supported residential program, a  supervised
 5        residential    program,   or   supportive   housing,   as
 6        appropriate;
 7             (2)  rehabilitation and support services,  including
 8        assertive    community    treatment,   case   management,
 9        supportive and supervised day treatment, and psychosocial
10        rehabilitation;
11             (3)  vocational  training,  as   appropriate,   that
12        contributes  to  the person's independence and employment
13        potential;
14             (4)  employment,   as   appropriate,    free    from
15        discrimination  pursuant  to the Constitution and laws of
16        this State;
17             (5)  periodic  reevaluation  and   review   of   the
18        individual program plan or the individual treatment plan,
19        or  both,  at  least twice each year, in order to measure
20        progress, to modify or change  objectives  if  necessary,
21        and  to  provide guidance and remediation techniques. The
22        qualified individual and his or  her  guardian,  if  any,
23        shall  have  the right (i) to participate in the planning
24        and decision-making process regarding the plan  and  (ii)
25        to  be  informed in writing, or in that individual's mode
26        of  communication,  of  progress   at   reasonable   time
27        intervals;
28             (6)  due process so that any individual aggrieved by
29        a  decision of the Department regarding services provided
30        under  this  Act  is  given  an  opportunity  to  present
31        complaints at a due  process  hearing  before  a  hearing
32        officer  designated by the Director of the Department, in
33        addition to any other rights  under  federal,  State,  or
34        local laws.
 
HB4369 Engrossed            -5-                LRB9214972BDcs
 1        (c)  The Department shall implement, coordinate, monitor,
 2    and  evaluate  the MI Olmstead Initiative in cooperation with
 3    the Department  of  Public  Aid,  the  Department  of  Public
 4    Health, the Bureau of the Budget, and other State agencies as
 5    appropriate,  as  well  as organizations or service providers
 6    whose mission includes  advocacy  for  or  the  provision  of
 7    quality   services  to  persons  with  mental  illness  or  a
 8    co-occurring disorder of mental illness and substance abuse.

 9        Section  20.  Report  to  the   General   Assembly.   The
10    Department,  in cooperation with the Department of Public Aid
11    and the Department of Public  Health,  shall  report  to  the
12    General  Assembly on the status of the MI Olmstead Initiative
13    by October 1 each year of the 5-year  initiative,  and  shall
14    include  in  the report an analysis of the costs and benefits
15    of the Initiative, a review of the State's continued  use  of
16    IMD's  and  a  plan for consolidation and conversion of those
17    facilities to non-IMD nursing facilities for the  purpose  of
18    maximizing federal financial participation under the Medicaid
19    program.

20        Section  25.  Implementation  Dates. The Department shall
21    promulgate rules to govern all aspects of this Act  by  April
22    1,  2003. Subject to available appropriations, the Department
23    shall begin implementation of the MI Olmstead  initiative  by
24    July 1, 2003.

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