State of Illinois
92nd General Assembly
Legislation

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92_HB2224

 
                                               LRB9205274DJgc

 1        AN ACT in relation to criminal law.

 2        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section  5.  The  Code  of  Criminal Procedure of 1963 is
 5    amended by changing Section 110-7 and adding  Section  110-19
 6    as follows:

 7        (725 ILCS 5/110-7) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-7)
 8        Sec. 110-7.  Deposit of Bail Security.
 9        (a)  The  person for whom bail has been set shall execute
10    the bail bond and deposit with the clerk of the court  before
11    which  the  proceeding is pending a sum of money equal to 10%
12    of the bail, but in no event shall such deposit be less  than
13    $25.
14        The clerk of the court shall provide a space on each form
15    for  a  person  other  than  the accused who has provided the
16    money for the posting of bail to  so  indicate  and  a  space
17    signed   by  an  accused  who  has  executed  the  bail  bond
18    indicating whether  a  person  other  than  the  accused  has
19    provided  the  money for the posting of bail.  The form shall
20    also include a written notice to such person who has provided
21    the  defendant  with  the  money  for  the  posting  of  bail
22    indicating that the bail may be used to pay costs, attorney's
23    fees, fines, or other purposes authorized by the court and if
24    the defendant fails to comply with the conditions of the bail
25    bond, the court shall enter an order declaring the bail to be
26    forfeited.  The written notice must be:  (1)  distinguishable
27    from  the  surrounding text; (2) in bold type or underscored;
28    and (3) in a type size at least  2  points  larger  than  the
29    surrounding type.
30        The  bail bond form must also include a written notice to
31    the accused and, if applicable, to a person  other  than  the
 
                            -2-                LRB9205274DJgc
 1    accused  who  has  provided the money for the posting of bail
 2    stating that the sum deposited as bail is subject to  a  lien
 3    under  Section 110-19 for any unpaid child support obligation
 4    owed by the accused.  This notice must include  a  space  for
 5    the  accused  or  other person's signature acknowledging that
 6    all or part of the sum deposited as bail  may  be  seized  as
 7    provided in Section 110-19 to satisfy an unpaid child support
 8    obligation  owed  by the accused, rather than returned to the
 9    depositor.
10        When a person for whom bail has been set is charged  with
11    an  offense  under  the  "Illinois Controlled Substances Act"
12    which is  a  Class  X  felony,  the  court  may  require  the
13    defendant  to  deposit a sum equal to 100% of the bail. Where
14    any person is charged with a forcible felony  while  free  on
15    bail and is the subject of proceedings under Section 109-3 of
16    this  Code  the  judge conducting the preliminary examination
17    may also conduct a hearing upon the application of the  State
18    pursuant  to  the provisions of Section 110-6 of this Code to
19    increase or revoke the bail for that person's  prior  alleged
20    offense.
21        (b)  Upon depositing this sum and any bond fee authorized
22    by  law, the person shall be released from custody subject to
23    the conditions of the bail bond.
24        (c)  Once bail has been given and a charge is pending  or
25    is thereafter filed in or transferred to a court of competent
26    jurisdiction  the  latter  court  shall continue the original
27    bail in that court subject to the provisions of Section 110-6
28    of this Code.
29        (d)  After  conviction  the  court  may  order  that  the
30    original bail stand as bail pending appeal or deny,  increase
31    or reduce bail subject to the provisions of Section 110-6.2.
32        (e)  After  the  entry  of  an  order  by the trial court
33    allowing or denying bail  pending  appeal  either  party  may
34    apply  to  the  reviewing  court  having jurisdiction or to a
 
                            -3-                LRB9205274DJgc
 1    justice thereof sitting in vacation for an  order  increasing
 2    or  decreasing the amount of bail or allowing or denying bail
 3    pending appeal subject to the provisions of Section 110-6.2.
 4        (f)  When the conditions  of  the  bail  bond  have  been
 5    performed  and  the  accused  has  been  discharged  from all
 6    obligations in the cause the clerk of the court shall  return
 7    to   the  accused  or  to  the  defendant's  designee  by  an
 8    assignment executed at the time the bail amount is deposited,
 9    unless the court orders otherwise, 90% of the sum  which  had
10    been deposited and shall retain as bail bond costs 10% of the
11    amount  deposited.   However,  in  no  event shall the amount
12    retained by the clerk as bail bond costs  be  less  than  $5.
13    Bail  bond  deposited  by  or on behalf of a defendant in one
14    case may be used,  in  the  court's  discretion,  to  satisfy
15    financial  obligations  of  that same defendant incurred in a
16    different case due to a fine,  court  costs,  restitution  or
17    fees  of the defendant's attorney of record.  The court shall
18    not order bail bond deposited by or on behalf of a  defendant
19    in  one  case  to be used to satisfy financial obligations of
20    that same defendant in a different case until the  bail  bond
21    is first used to satisfy court costs in the case in which the
22    bail bond has been deposited.
23        At  the request of the defendant the court may order such
24    90% of  defendant's  bail  deposit,  or  whatever  amount  is
25    repayable  to  defendant  from  such  deposit,  to be paid to
26    defendant's attorney of record.
27        (g)  If the accused does not comply with  the  conditions
28    of the bail bond the court having jurisdiction shall enter an
29    order  declaring  the  bail  to be forfeited.  Notice of such
30    order of forfeiture shall be mailed forthwith to the  accused
31    at  his  last  known address.  If the accused does not appear
32    and surrender to the court having jurisdiction within 30 days
33    from the date of the forfeiture or within such period satisfy
34    the court that appearance and surrender  by  the  accused  is
 
                            -4-                LRB9205274DJgc
 1    impossible  and  without  his  fault  the  court  shall enter
 2    judgment for the State if the charge for which the  bond  was
 3    given  was  a  felony  or  misdemeanor,  or if the charge was
 4    quasi-criminal  or  traffic,  judgment  for   the   political
 5    subdivision  of  the State which prosecuted the case, against
 6    the accused for the amount of the bail and costs of the court
 7    proceedings; however, in counties with a population  of  less
 8    than  3,000,000, instead of the court entering a judgment for
 9    the full amount of the bond the court may, in its discretion,
10    enter judgment for the cash deposit on the bond, less  costs,
11    retain the deposit for further disposition or, if a cash bond
12    was  posted  for  failure  to  appear  in  a matter involving
13    enforcement of child support or maintenance,  the  amount  of
14    the  cash deposit on the bond, less outstanding costs, may be
15    awarded to the person or entity to whom the child support  or
16    maintenance  is  due.   The  deposit  made in accordance with
17    paragraph (a) shall be applied to the payment of  costs.   If
18    judgment  is  entered  and any amount of such deposit remains
19    after the payment of costs it shall be applied to payment  of
20    the judgment and transferred to the treasury of the municipal
21    corporation  wherein  the bond was taken if the offense was a
22    violation of any penal ordinance of a  political  subdivision
23    of  this  State, or to the treasury of the county wherein the
24    bond was taken if the offense was a violation  of  any  penal
25    statute  of  this  State.  The balance of the judgment may be
26    enforced and collected in  the  same  manner  as  a  judgment
27    entered in a civil action.
28        (h)  After  a  judgment  for  a  fine  and court costs or
29    either is entered in the prosecution of a cause  in  which  a
30    deposit  had  been  made in accordance with paragraph (a) the
31    balance of such deposit, after deduction of bail bond  costs,
32    shall be applied to the payment of the judgment.
33    (Source:  P.A.  91-94,  eff.  1-1-00;  91-183,  eff.  1-1-00;
34    revised 10-7-99.)
 
                            -5-                LRB9205274DJgc
 1        (725 ILCS 5/110-19 new)
 2        Sec.  110-19.  Lien  for  child support. The balance of a
 3    sum deposited as bail that is not retained by  the  clerk  of
 4    the  court  under subsection (f) of Section 7 is subject to a
 5    lien in the amount of any  unpaid  child  support  obligation
 6    owed  by  the  accused  pursuant to a court or administrative
 7    order for child support entered by a court or  administrative
 8    tribunal  of  competent jurisdiction.  The balance is subject
 9    to this lien regardless of whether the sum was  deposited  by
10    the   accused   or  by  another  person.   Before  the  court
11    authorizes the return of any part of a sum deposited as bail,
12    the court shall determine whether the accused owes any unpaid
13    child   support   obligation   pursuant   to   a   court   or
14    administrative order for child support entered by a court  or
15    administrative  tribunal  of  competent jurisdiction.  If the
16    court determines that there is such an unpaid obligation, the
17    court shall order that as much of the balance not retained by
18    the clerk as is necessary to satisfy the unpaid obligation be
19    withheld from the person otherwise entitled to its return and
20    instead be transmitted to the person entitled to  the  unpaid
21    child  support obligation according to the terms of the court
22    or administrative order for child support.

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