State of Illinois
92nd General Assembly
Legislation

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92_HB0313gms

 
                            STATE OF ILLINOIS
                         OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR
                           SPRINGFIELD, 62706

      GEORGE H. RYAN
      GOVERNOR
                             August 2, 2001

      To the Honorable Members of the
          Illinois House of Representatives
          92nd General Assembly
          I have today signed into law House Bill 313 entitled  "AN
      ACT concerning health care facilities."
          House  Bill  313  amends  the  Nursing  Home  Care Act to
      provide that inspectors and employees of  the  Department  of
      Public Health who intentionally pre-notify a facility, either
      orally or in writing, of a pending complaint investigation or
      inspection,  shall  be  guilty  of  a Class A misdemeanor and
      subject to disciplinary action. House Bill 313 also  provides
      that  superiors  of such employees, who knowingly allowed the
      pre-notification, shall be subject to the same  penalty.  The
      bill  further  provides  that the Department of Public Health
      must file a  complaint  with  the  Attorney  General  or  the
      appropriate State's Attorney within 30 days after discovering
      information that leads to good faith belief that a person has
      pre-notified a facility.
          I fully believe this is a well-intentioned bill. However,
      I  am  concerned  that  the bill could have been drafted more
      tightly and in a manner consistent with the  similar  offense
      in the current law. I have several concerns that I would like
      the General Assembly to consider.
          The  bill  states that an inspector or an employee of the
      Department who  intentionally  "prenotifies"  a  facility  is
      guilty  of a Class A misdemeanor. The word "prenotifies" is a
      somewhat  ambiguous  term  for  a  criminal  offense  and  is
      different terminology than the similar offense in current law
      that uses the more direct "gives prior notice". I believe the
      latter is more artful wording for a criminal offense.
          The current law covers prior notice that is  directly  or
      indirectly  given.  House  Bill 313 does not. The current law
      covers prior notice to a facility or  to  an  employee  of  a
      facility.  House  Bill  313  only covers prenotification of a
      facility, which may  require  notice  to  management  of  the
      facility.
          The  current  Class A misdemeanor for giving prior notice
      of an inspection, survey, or evaluation, and House Bill 313's
      redundant inclusion of inspection in its Class A  misdemeanor
      offense,  are  lower  penalties  than the applicable criminal
      penalty under the Criminal Code. The Criminal Code offense of
      official misconduct makes it a Class 3 felony  for  a  public
      officer  or employee to knowingly perform an act in violation
      of law. The Nursing Care  Act  provides,  separate  from  the
      misdemeanor  provision,  that:  "An  inspection,  survey,  or
      evaluation,  other  than  an  inspection of financial records
      shall be conducted without prior  notice  to  the  facility."
      Therefore,  prior  notice  given  by  an  employee would be a
      violation of law and punishable as  the  Class  3  felony  of
      official  misconduct.  Does the General Assembly consider the
      Class A misdemeanor penalty to be  sufficient?  Certainly,  a
      felony  conviction for official misconduct would clearly cost
      the employee their State position; whereas it is unclear what
      type of disciplinary action may result from  the  misdemeanor
      penalty.  These are issues that the General Assembly may want
      to address with future legislation.
          With these clarifications, I have signed House Bill 313.
 
                                             Sincerely,
                                             s/GEORGE H. RYAN
                                             Governor

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