State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
Legislation

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[ Introduced ][ Engrossed ][ Senate Amendment 001 ]
[ Senate Amendment 002 ]

91_SB0784enr

 
SB784 Enrolled                                 LRB9105971RCks

 1        AN ACT to amend the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 by
 2    changing Section 103-5.

 3        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:

 5        Section  5.   The  Code  of Criminal Procedure of 1963 is
 6    amended by changing Section 103-5 as follows:

 7        (725 ILCS 5/103-5) (from Ch. 38, par. 103-5)
 8        Sec. 103-5.  Speedy trial.)
 9        (a)  Every person in custody in this State for an alleged
10    offense shall be  tried  by  the  court  having  jurisdiction
11    within  120  days  from  the  date  he was taken into custody
12    unless  delay  is  occasioned  by  the   defendant,   by   an
13    examination for fitness ordered pursuant to Section 104-13 of
14    this  Act,  by  a  fitness  hearing,  by  an  adjudication of
15    unfitness to stand trial, by a continuance  allowed  pursuant
16    to Section 114-4 of this Act after a court's determination of
17    the  defendant's  physical  incapacity  for  trial,  or by an
18    interlocutory appeal.  Delay shall be considered to be agreed
19    to by the defendant unless he or she objects to the delay  by
20    making a written demand for trial or an oral demand for trial
21    on the record.
22        The  120-day  term  must  be  one  continuous  period  of
23    incarceration.   In  computing  the  120-day  term,  separate
24    periods of incarceration may not be combined.  If a defendant
25    is  taken  into custody a second (or subsequent) time for the
26    same offense, the term will begin again at day zero.
27        (b)  Every person on bail or recognizance shall be  tried
28    by  the  court  having  jurisdiction within 160 days from the
29    date defendant demands trial unless delay  is  occasioned  by
30    the defendant, by an examination for fitness ordered pursuant
31    to  Section  104-13  of this Act, by a fitness hearing, by an
 
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 1    adjudication of unfitness to stand trial,  by  a  continuance
 2    allowed pursuant to Section 114-4 of this Act after a court's
 3    determination  of  the  defendant's  physical  incapacity for
 4    trial,  or  by  an  interlocutory  appeal.   The  defendant's
 5    failure to appear  for  any  court  date  set  by  the  court
 6    operates to waive the defendant's demand for trial made under
 7    this subsection.
 8        For  purposes  of computing the 160 day period under this
 9    subsection (b), every  person  who  was  in  custody  for  an
10    alleged  offense  and  demanded  trial  and  is  subsequently
11    released  on bail or recognizance and demands trial, shall be
12    given credit for time spent in custody following  the  making
13    of  the  demand  while  in custody. Any demand for trial made
14    under this subsection (b) provision shall be in writing;  and
15    in  the  case  of  a defendant not in custody, the demand for
16    trial shall include the date of any prior demand  made  under
17    this provision while the defendant was in custody.
18        (c)  If the court determines that the State has exercised
19    without  success due diligence to obtain evidence material to
20    the case and that there are  reasonable  grounds  to  believe
21    that  such  evidence may be obtained at a later day the court
22    may continue the cause on application of the  State  for  not
23    more than an additional 60 days. If the court determines that
24    the  State  has  exercised  without  success due diligence to
25    obtain results of DNA testing that is material  to  the  case
26    and  that  there  are reasonable grounds to believe that such
27    results may be  obtained  at  a  later  day,  the  court  may
28    continue  the  cause on application of the State for not more
29    than an additional 120 days.
30        (d)  Every  person   not   tried   in   accordance   with
31    subsections  (a),  (b)  and  (c)  of  this  Section  shall be
32    discharged from custody or released from the  obligations  of
33    his bail or recognizance.
34        (e)  If  a  person is simultaneously in custody upon more
 
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 1    than one charge pending against him in the  same  county,  or
 2    simultaneously  demands  trial  upon  more  than  one  charge
 3    pending against him in the same county, he shall be tried, or
 4    adjudged guilty after waiver of trial, upon at least one such
 5    charge  before  expiration  relative  to  any of such pending
 6    charges of the period prescribed by subsections (a)  and  (b)
 7    of  this Section.  Such person shall be tried upon all of the
 8    remaining charges thus pending within 160 days from the  date
 9    on   which   judgment  relative  to  the  first  charge  thus
10    prosecuted is  rendered  pursuant  to  the  Unified  Code  of
11    Corrections  or,  if  such  trial  upon  such first charge is
12    terminated without judgment and there is no subsequent  trial
13    of,  or  adjudication of guilt after waiver of trial of, such
14    first charge within a reasonable time, the  person  shall  be
15    tried  upon  all of the remaining charges thus pending within
16    160 days from the date on which such trial is terminated;  if
17    either   such   period   of  160  days  expires  without  the
18    commencement of trial of,  or  adjudication  of  guilt  after
19    waiver  of  trial  of,  any  of  such  remaining charges thus
20    pending, such charge or charges shall be dismissed and barred
21    for want of prosecution unless delay  is  occasioned  by  the
22    defendant,  by an examination for fitness ordered pursuant to
23    Section 104-13 of this Act,  by  a  fitness  hearing,  by  an
24    adjudication of unfitness for trial, by a continuance allowed
25    pursuant  to  Section  114-4  of  this  Act  after  a court's
26    determination of  the  defendant's  physical  incapacity  for
27    trial, or by an interlocutory appeal; provided, however, that
28    if  the court determines that the State has exercised without
29    success due diligence to obtain evidence material to the case
30    and that there are reasonable grounds to  believe  that  such
31    evidence  may  be  obtained  at  a  later  day  the court may
32    continue the cause on application of the State for  not  more
33    than an additional 60 days.
34        (f)  Delay  occasioned by the defendant shall temporarily
 
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 1    suspend for the time of the delay the period within  which  a
 2    person  shall be tried as prescribed by subsections (a), (b),
 3    or (e) of this Section and on the day of  expiration  of  the
 4    delay the said period shall continue at the point at which it
 5    was suspended.  Where such delay occurs within 21 days of the
 6    end  of  the  period  within which a person shall be tried as
 7    prescribed by subsections (a), (b), or (e) of  this  Section,
 8    the  court may continue the cause on application of the State
 9    for not more than an additional 21  days  beyond  the  period
10    prescribed  by subsections (a), (b), or (e).  This subsection
11    (f) shall become effective on, and apply to  persons  charged
12    with alleged offenses committed on or after, March 1, 1977.
13    (Source: P.A. 90-705, eff. 1-1-99.)

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