State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
Legislation

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91_SB0019sam001

 










                                          SRS91SB0019JJcham02

 1                     AMENDMENT TO SENATE BILL 19

 2        AMENDMENT NO.     .  Amend Senate Bill  19  by  replacing
 3    lines  4  through  29  on  page 1, all of page 2, and lines 1
 4    through 8 on page 3 with the following:

 5        "Section 1.  Short title.  This Act may be cited  as  the
 6    Non-Support Punishment Act.

 7        Section   5.    Prosecutions  by  State's  Attorneys.   A
 8    proceeding for enforcement of this Act may be instituted  and
 9    prosecuted  by  the  several  State's Attorneys only upon the
10    filing of a verified  complaint  by  the  person  or  persons
11    receiving child or spousal support.

12        Section   7.    Prosecutions  by  Attorney  General.   In
13    addition to enforcement proceedings by  the  several  State's
14    Attorneys,  a  proceeding for the enforcement of this Act may
15    be instituted and prosecuted  by  the  Attorney  General   in
16    cases  referred  by  the  Illinois  Department  of Public Aid
17    involving persons receiving child and spouse support services
18    under Article X of the  Illinois  Public  Aid  Code.   Before
19    referring  a  case  to  the  Attorney General for enforcement
20    under this Act, the Department of Public Aid shall notify the
21    person receiving child  and  spouse  support  services  under
 
                            -2-           SRS91SB0019JJcham02
 1    Article X of the Illinois Public Aid Code of the Department's
 2    intent  to  refer the case to the Attorney General under this
 3    Section for prosecution.

 4        Section 10.  Proceedings.  Proceedings under this Act may
 5    be by indictment or information. No proceeding may be brought
 6    under  Section  15  against   a   person   whose   court   or
 7    administrative  order  for  support  was  entered by default,
 8    unless the indictment  or  information  specifically  alleges
 9    that  the  person has knowledge of the existence of the order
10    for support and that the person has the ability  to  pay  the
11    support.

12        Section 15.  Failure to support.
13        (a)  A  person  commits the offense of failure to support
14    when he or she:
15             (1)  without any lawful excuse, neglects or  refuses
16        to  provide  for the support or maintenance of his or her
17        spouse, with the knowledge that the spouse is in need  of
18        such  support  or maintenance, or, without lawful excuse,
19        deserts or neglects or refuses to provide for the support
20        or maintenance of his or her child or children under  the
21        age  of  18  years, in need of support or maintenance and
22        the person has the ability to provide the support; or
23             (2)  willfully fails to  pay  a  support  obligation
24        required  under  a  court  or  administrative  order  for
25        support,  if  the  obligation  has  remained unpaid for a
26        period longer than 6 months,  or  is  in  arrears  in  an
27        amount  greater  than  $5,000,  and  the  person  has the
28        ability to provide the support; or
29             (3) leaves the State with  the  intent  to  evade  a
30        support    obligation   required   under   a   court   or
31        administrative order  for  support,  if  the  obligation,
32        regardless  of when it accrued, has remained unpaid for a
 
                            -3-           SRS91SB0019JJcham02
 1        period longer than 6 months,  or  is  in  arrears  in  an
 2        amount greater than $5,000; or
 3             (4)  willfully  fails  to  pay  a support obligation
 4        required  under  a  court  or  administrative  order  for
 5        support, if the obligation  has  remained  unpaid  for  a
 6        period  longer  than  one  year,  or  is in arrears in an
 7        amount greater than  $10,000,  and  the  person  has  the
 8        ability to provide the support.
 9        (a-5)  Presumption   of  ability  to  pay  support.   The
10    existence of a court or administrative order of support  that
11    was not based on a default judgment and was in effect for the
12    time  period charged in the indictment or information creates
13    a rebuttable presumption that the obligor has the ability  to
14    pay the support obligation for that time period.
15        (b)  Sentence.   A  person  convicted  of a first offense
16    under subdivision (a)(1) or (a)(2) is guilty  of  a  Class  A
17    misdemeanor.    A   person  convicted  of  an  offense  under
18    subdivision (a)(3)  or  (a)(4)  or  a  second  or  subsequent
19    offense  under  subdivision  (a)(1)  or (a)(2) is guilty of a
20    Class 4 felony.
21        (c)  Expungement.  A person convicted of a first  offense
22    under  subdivision  (a)(1)  or (a)(2) who is eligible for the
23    Earnfare program, shall, in lieu of the  sentence  prescribed
24    in subsection (b), be referred to the Earnfare program.  Upon
25    certification  of  completion  of  the  Earnfare program, the
26    conviction  shall  be  expunged.   If  the  person  fails  to
27    successfully complete the Earnfare program, he or  she  shall
28    be sentenced in accordance with subsection (b).
29        (d)  Fine.   Sentences  of  imprisonment  and  fines  for
30    offenses  committed under this Act shall be as provided under
31    Articles 8 and  9  of  Chapter  V  of  the  Unified  Code  of
32    Corrections, except that the court shall order restitution of
33    all  unpaid  support  payments  and  may impose the following
34    fines, alone, or in addition to a  sentence  of  imprisonment
 
                            -4-           SRS91SB0019JJcham02
 1    under the following circumstances:
 2             (1)  from $1,000 to $5,000 if the support obligation
 3        has remained unpaid for a period longer than 2 years,  or
 4        is  in  arrears  in an amount greater than $1,000 and not
 5        exceeding $5,000;
 6             (2) from $5,000 to $10,000 if the support obligation
 7        has remained unpaid for a period longer than 5 years,  or
 8        is  in  arrears  in an amount greater than $5,000 and not
 9        exceeding $10,000; or
10             (3)  from  $10,000  to  $25,000   if   the   support
11        obligation has remained unpaid for a period longer than 8
12        years,  or  is  in  arrears  in  an  amount  greater than
13        $10,000.
14        Restitution shall be ordered in an amount  equal  to  the
15    total  unpaid support obligation as it existed at the time of
16    sentencing.   Any  amounts  paid  by  the  obligor  shall  be
17    allocated first to current support and  then  to  restitution
18    ordered and then to fines imposed under this Section.".

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