State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
Legislation

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91_HB1676

 
                                              LRB9102242KSsbA

 1        AN  ACT  creating  the  Intermodal  Trailer, Chassis, and
 2    Container Safety Act.

 3        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:

 5        Section  1.  Short  Title.   This Act may be cited as the
 6    Intermodal Trailer, Chassis, and Container Safety Act.

 7        Section 5.  Definitions.  For purposes of this Act:
 8        "Department" means the Department of State Police.
 9        "Equipment  interchange  agreement"   means   a   written
10    document  executed  by  the intermodal equipment provider and
11    operator at the time the equipment  is  interchanged  by  the
12    provider to the operator.
13        "Equipment   provider"   means   any  railroad,  railroad
14    subsidiary or affiliated company, forwarding  company,  water
15    carrier,  steamship  line, vehicle equipment leasing company,
16    or anyone acting as the agent of  such  entities  authorizing
17    delivery or physical possession of an intermodal vehicle with
18    a motor carrier.
19        "Federal   motor   carrier   safety   regulations"  means
20    regulations promulgated by the United  States  Department  of
21    Transportation  governing  the  condition  and maintenance of
22    commercial motor vehicles contained in Title 49 of the United
23    States Code of Federal Regulations on the day of enactment of
24    this Act or as  amended  or  revised  by  the  United  States
25    Department of Transportation thereafter.
26        "Interchange"  means  the act of providing a vehicle to a
27    motor carrier by an equipment provider  for  the  purpose  of
28    transporting  the vehicle for loading or unloading by another
29    party or the repositioning of the vehicle for the benefit  of
30    the  equipment  provider.  "Interchange" does not include the
31    leasing  of  the  vehicle  by  a  motor   carrier   from   an
 
                            -2-               LRB9102242KSsbA
 1    owner-operator  pursuant to subpart B of Part 376 of Title 49
 2    of the Code of  Federal  Regulations  or  the  leasing  of  a
 3    vehicle  to  a  motor  carrier for use in the motor carrier's
 4    over-the-road freight hauling operations.
 5        "Operator"  means  a  motor  carrier  or  driver   of   a
 6    commercial motor vehicle.
 7        "Vehicle"   means  an  intermodal  trailer,  chassis,  or
 8    container.

 9        Section 10.  Responsibility of  equipment  provider.   An
10    equipment   provider  shall  not  interchange  or  offer  for
11    interchange a vehicle with an operator for use on  a  highway
12    which  vehicle  is in violation of the requirements contained
13    in the federal motor carrier safety regulations.  It  is  the
14    responsibility of the equipment provider to inspect and, if a
15    vehicle  at  the  time of inspection does not comply with all
16    federal motor carrier safety regulation requirements, perform
17    the necessary repairs on, all vehicles prior to interchanging
18    or offering for interchange.

19        Section 15.  Right of inspection by the operator.  Before
20    interchanging  a  vehicle  with  an  operator,  an  equipment
21    provider  must  provide  the  operator  the  opportunity  and
22    facilities to perform a visual inspection of the equipment to
23    determine  if  it complies with the provisions of the federal
24    motor carrier safety regulation capable of  being  determined
25    from  an  inspection.   If  the  operator determines that the
26    vehicle does not comply with the provisions  of  the  federal
27    motor  carrier  safety  regulations,  the  equipment provider
28    shall  immediately  perform  the  necessary  repairs  to  the
29    vehicle so that it complies with the  federal  motor  carrier
30    safety  regulations or shall immediately provide the operator
31    with another vehicle.
 
                            -3-               LRB9102242KSsbA
 1        Section 20.  Presumption of defect prior to interchange.
 2        (a)  If as a result  of  a  roadside  inspection  by  the
 3    Department,  any  of the defects listed in subsection (b) are
 4    discovered within 5 days of the  date  of  the  tendering  or
 5    interchange  of a vehicle to an operator, as indicated on the
 6    equipment interchange agreement, it shall  be  presumed  that
 7    the  defect  existed  at  the  time of the interchange.  If a
 8    summons or complaint is issued to the operator, the  operator
 9    may seek relief pursuant to subsection (c).
10        (b)  The  following  are all defects which, if discovered
11    within 5 days of the date of the tendering or interchange  of
12    a  vehicle  to  an  operator,  as  indicated on the equipment
13    interchange agreement, shall be presumed to have  existed  at
14    the time of the interchange:
15             (1)  There  is  a  defect with the brake adjustments
16        when the push rod travel exceeds limits.
17             (2)  There is a defect with the brake drum when:
18                  (A)  the drum cracks;
19                  (B)  the  lining  is  an  improper   thickness,
20             loose, or missing; or
21                  (C)  the lining is saturated with oil.
22             (3)  There  is  the  a  defect of inoperative brakes
23        when:
24                  (A)  there is no movement of any components;
25                  (B)  there  are  missing,  broken,   or   loose
26             components; or
27                  (C)  there are mismatched components.
28             (4)  There is a defect with the air lines and tubing
29        when:
30                  (A)  there is a bulge and swelling;
31                  (B)  there  is  an  audible  leak  other than a
32             proper connection; or
33                  (C)  there are air lines  broken,  cracked,  or
34             crimped.
 
                            -4-               LRB9102242KSsbA
 1             (5)  There  is a defect with the reservoir tank when
 2        there is any separation of original attachment points.
 3             (6)  There is a defect with the frames when:
 4                  (A)  there is any cracked, loose,  sagging,  or
 5             broken  frame members which measure one and one-half
 6             inch in web or one inch or longer in  bottom  flange
 7             or  any  crack extending from web radius into bottom
 8             flange; or
 9                  (B)  there is any condition which causes moving
10             parts to come in contact with the frame.
11             (7)  There is an electrical defect  when  wires  are
12        chaffed.
13             (8)  There is a defect with the wheel assembly when:
14                  (A)  there is low or no oil;
15                  (B)  there is oil leakage on brake components;
16                  (C)  there  are  lug nuts not properly torqued;
17             or
18                  (D)  the  wheel  bearings  are   not   properly
19             maintained.
20             (9)  There is a defect with the tires when:
21                  (A)  there is improper inflation;
22                  (B)  there  is tire separation from the casing;
23             or
24                  (C)  there are two inches of piles exposed.
25             (10)  There is defect with rim cracks when:
26                  (A)  there is any circumferential crack, except
27             a manufactured crack; or
28                  (B)  there is a     lock or side ring  cracked,
29             bent,   broken,   sprung,   improperly   seated,  or
30             mismatched.
31             (11)  There is a defect with the suspension when:
32                  (A)  there are spring assembly  leaves  broken,
33             missing, or separated; or
34                  (B)  there  are spring hanger, u-bolts, or axle
 
                            -5-               LRB9102242KSsbA
 1             positioning components  cracked,  broken  loose,  or
 2             missing.
 3             (12)  There  is  a  defect  with the chassis locking
 4        pins  when  there  is  any  twist  lock  or  fitting  for
 5        securement that is sprung, broken, or improperly latched.
 6        (c)  If  an  operator  who  receives  a  citation  for  a
 7    violation due to a  defect  in  any  equipment  specified  in
 8    subsection  (b) produces for the court a copy of a qualifying
 9    equipment interchange agreement evidencing that the defective
10    equipment was interchanged with the operator within 5 days of
11    the citation, the citation  against  the  operator  shall  be
12    dismissed.  Further, the vehicle provider shall reimburse the
13    operator for any:
14             (1)  fines  and  costs,  including  court  costs and
15        reasonable attorneys fees, incurred as a  result  of  the
16        citation,  whether  the  operator is found guilty or not;
17        and
18             (2)  costs incurred by the operator  to  repair  the
19        defects  specified  in the citation, including any towing
20        costs incurred.

21        Section   25.  Exception   for   motor   carriers.    Not
22    withstanding  any  other Section of this Act, if the original
23    vehicle operator is a  motor  carrier  and  interchanges  the
24    vehicle  to  another  motor  carrier,  or  if another mode of
25    transportation or warehouse  is  in  substantially  the  same
26    condition  as  when  it  was originally tendered to the motor
27    carrier, the  original  motor  carrier  is  relieved  of  any
28    further responsibility for the condition of the vehicle.

29        Section  30.  Fines  and penalties.  Any person violating
30    the provisions of this Act shall be fined no  less  than  $50
31    and no more than $500 for each violation.
 
                            -6-               LRB9102242KSsbA
 1        Section 35.  Obligation of motor carrier. Nothing in this
 2    Act   is   intended   to  eliminate  the  responsibility  and
 3    obligation  of  a  motor  carrier  to  maintain  and  operate
 4    vehicles in accordance with the federal motor carrier  safety
 5    regulations   and   applicable   State  and  local  laws  and
 6    regulations.

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