State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
Legislation

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[ Introduced ][ House Amendment 001 ]

91_HB0039eng

 
HB0039 Engrossed                               LRB9100293NTsb

 1        AN ACT  to  amend  the  School  Code  by  adding  Section
 2    27-23.6.

 3        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:

 5        Section 5.  The School Code is amended by adding  Section
 6    27-23.6 as follows:

 7        (105 ILCS 5/27-23.6 new)
 8        Sec. 27-23.6.  Student publications.
 9        (a)  The  General  Assembly  declares  that  public  high
10    school  students  shall have the right to exercise freedom of
11    the press, and no  expression  contained  in  a  high  school
12    student  newspaper, whether or not such high school newspaper
13    is school-sponsored, is supported financially by  the  school
14    or  by  the  use  of  school  facilities,  or  is produced in
15    conjunction with a class, shall be subject to prior restraint
16    except for the types of expression  described  in  subsection
17    (c) of this Section.
18        (b)  Each  governing  board  of  a  school  district that
19    publishes a high school student newspaper shall  adopt  rules
20    and  regulations  in the form of a written student freedom of
21    expression policy in accordance with this Section that  shall
22    include reasonable provisions for the time, place, and manner
23    of student expression and that shall be made available to all
24    students.
25        (c)  Student   freedom   of   expression  policies  shall
26    recognize  that  truth,  fairness,  accuracy,  research,  and
27    responsibility are essential to the practice  of  journalism.
28    Nothing in this Section shall be interpreted to authorize the
29    publication  by students of expression that, as determined by
30    the principal or designated school official, is:
31             (1)  libelous as defined by State law;
 
HB0039 Engrossed            -2-                LRB9100293NTsb
 1             (2)  obscene or harmful to minors;
 2             (3)  an unwarranted invasion of privacy;
 3             (4)  likely  to   cause  imminent  lawless   action,
 4        including  the  violation of lawful school regulations or
 5        the disruption of the orderly operation of the school.
 6    No expression made by students  shall  be  deemed  to  be  an
 7    expression of school policy.
 8        (d)  Student  editors  of  school-sponsored  high  school
 9    student  newspapers  shall be responsible for determining the
10    news  and  opinion  of  their  publications  subject  to  the
11    limitations of  this  Section.   The  responsibilities  of  a
12    journalism  advisor of student publications shall include but
13    not  be  limited  to  supervising  the  production   of   the
14    school-sponsored  high  school student newspaper, maintaining
15    professional  standards  of  English  and   journalism,   and
16    maintaining the provisions of this Section.
17        (e)  Any  student,  through  a  parent  or  guardian, may
18    institute proceedings for injunctive or declaratory relief in
19    the circuit court to enforce  the  rights  provided  in  this
20    Section.
21        (f)  Nothing  in  this  Section  shall  be  construed  to
22    require  a  school  district  to  have  a  student newspaper.
23    Further, the provisions of this Section  do  not  prohibit  a
24    board of directors of a public school from adopting otherwise
25    valid  rules  relating to oral communications or distribution
26    of leaflets or other materials by students upon the  premises
27    of each school.
28        (g)  If  any provision of this Section or the application
29    thereof to any person or circumstances is held invalid,  such
30    invalidity  shall not affect other provisions or applications
31    of the Section which can be given effect without the  invalid
32    provision  or  application, and to this end the provisions of
33    this Section are declared to be severable.

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