State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
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[ Introduced ][ Senate Amendment 001 ][ Senate Amendment 002 ]

91_HB0031eng

 
HB0031 Engrossed                               LRB9100380RCcd

 1        AN ACT in relation to criminal law, amending named Acts.

 2        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section   5.   The  Criminal  Code  of 1961 is amended by
 5    changing Sections 12-4.2, 24-1, and 24-1.2 as follows:

 6        (720 ILCS 5/12-4.2) (from Ch. 38, par. 12-4.2)
 7        Sec. 12-4.2.  Aggravated Battery with a firearm.
 8        (a)  A person commits aggravated battery with  a  firearm
 9    when  he, in committing a battery, knowingly or intentionally
10    by means of the discharging  of  a  firearm  (1)  causes  any
11    injury  to  another  person,  or  (2)  causes any injury to a
12    person he knows to be a peace officer, a  community  policing
13    volunteer,  a  correctional institution employee or a fireman
14    while the  officer, volunteer, employee or fireman is engaged
15    in the execution of any of his official duties, or to prevent
16    the officer, volunteer, employee or fireman  from  performing
17    his  official  duties,  or  in  retaliation  for the officer,
18    volunteer,  employee  or  fireman  performing  his   official
19    duties,  or  (3) causes any injury to a person he knows to be
20    an  emergency  medical  technician  -  ambulance,   emergency
21    medical   technician   -   intermediate,   emergency  medical
22    technician - paramedic, ambulance driver,  or  other  medical
23    assistance or first aid personnel, employed by a municipality
24    or  other  governmental  unit,  while  the  emergency medical
25    technician  -  ambulance,  emergency  medical  technician   -
26    intermediate,   emergency  medical  technician  -  paramedic,
27    ambulance driver, or other medical assistance  or  first  aid
28    personnel  is engaged in the execution of any of his official
29    duties, or to prevent  the  emergency  medical  technician  -
30    ambulance,   emergency  medical  technician  -  intermediate,
31    emergency medical technician - paramedic,  ambulance  driver,
 
HB0031 Engrossed            -2-                LRB9100380RCcd
 1    or  other  medical  assistance  or  first  aid personnel from
 2    performing his official duties, or  in  retaliation  for  the
 3    emergency  medical  technician - ambulance, emergency medical
 4    technician - intermediate,  emergency  medical  technician  -
 5    paramedic,  ambulance  driver, or other medical assistance or
 6    first aid personnel performing his official duties.
 7        (a-5)  A person commits aggravated battery with a firearm
 8    when the person, in committing another felony,  knowingly  or
 9    intentionally by means of the discharging of a firearm causes
10    great bodily harm or permanent disability or disfigurement to
11    another person.
12        (b)  A violation of subsection (a) (1) of this Section is
13    a  Class  X  felony.    A  violation of subsection (a) (2) or
14    subsection (a) (3) of this Section is a Class  X  felony  for
15    which the sentence shall be a term of imprisonment of no less
16    than  15  years  and  no  more  than 60 years. A violation of
17    subsection (a-5) of this Section is  a  Class  X  felony  for
18    which  the  offender,  in  addition  and  consecutive  to the
19    penalty imposed for the other felony, shall be sentenced to a
20    term of imprisonment of not less than 25 years and  not  more
21    than  natural  life  imprisonment.   Nothing  in this Section
22    shall be interpreted to prohibit the imposition  of  a  death
23    sentence  upon  an offender who is convicted of and sentenced
24    to death for first degree murder.
25        (c)  For purposes of this Section, "firearm"  is  defined
26    as  in  the  Firearm  Owners Identification Card Act. "An Act
27    relating to  the  acquisition,  possession  and  transfer  of
28    firearms and firearm ammunition, to provide a penalty for the
29    violation  thereof and to make an appropriation in connection
30    therewith", approved August 1, 1967, as amended.
31    (Source: P.A. 90-651, eff. 1-1-99.)

32        (720 ILCS 5/24-1) (from Ch. 38, par. 24-1)
33        Sec. 24-1. Unlawful Use of Weapons.
 
HB0031 Engrossed            -3-                LRB9100380RCcd
 1        (a)  A person commits the  offense  of  unlawful  use  of
 2    weapons when he knowingly:
 3             (1)  Sells,  manufactures,  purchases,  possesses or
 4        carries any bludgeon, black-jack, slung-shot,  sand-club,
 5        sand-bag,  metal  knuckles,  throwing star, or any knife,
 6        commonly referred to as a switchblade knife, which has  a
 7        blade  that  opens automatically by hand pressure applied
 8        to a button, spring or other device in the handle of  the
 9        knife,  or  a  ballistic  knife,  which  is a device that
10        propels a knifelike blade as a projectile by means  of  a
11        coil spring, elastic material or compressed gas; or
12             (2)  Carries  or  possesses  with  intent to use the
13        same unlawfully against another, a dagger,  dirk,  billy,
14        dangerous  knife, razor, stiletto, broken bottle or other
15        piece of glass, stun gun or taser or any other  dangerous
16        or deadly weapon or instrument of like character; or
17             (3)  Carries  on  or  about  his  person  or  in any
18        vehicle, a tear gas gun projector or bomb or  any  object
19        containing noxious liquid gas or substance, other than an
20        object  containing  a  non-lethal  noxious  liquid gas or
21        substance designed solely for personal defense carried by
22        a person 18 years of age or older; or
23             (4)  Carries  or  possesses  in   any   vehicle   or
24        concealed  on or about his person except when on his land
25        or in his own  abode  or  fixed  place  of  business  any
26        pistol, revolver, stun gun or taser or other firearm; or
27             (5)  Sets a spring gun; or
28             (6)  Possesses  any device or attachment of any kind
29        designed, used or  intended  for  use  in  silencing  the
30        report of any firearm; or
31             (7)  Sells,  manufactures,  purchases,  possesses or
32        carries:
33                  (i)  a machine gun, which shall be defined  for
34             the purposes of this subsection as any weapon, which
 
HB0031 Engrossed            -4-                LRB9100380RCcd
 1             shoots,  is  designed  to  shoot,  or can be readily
 2             restored to shoot, automatically more than one  shot
 3             without  manually  reloading by a single function of
 4             the trigger, including the frame or receiver of  any
 5             such  weapon,  or  sells,  manufactures,  purchases,
 6             possesses,  or  carries  any  combination  of  parts
 7             designed  or  intended  for  use  in  converting any
 8             weapon into a machine gun,  or  any  combination  or
 9             parts  from  which a machine gun can be assembled if
10             such parts  are  in  the  possession  or  under  the
11             control of a person;
12                  (ii)  any rifle having one or more barrels less
13             than  16 inches in length or a shotgun having one or
14             more barrels less than 18 inches in  length  or  any
15             weapon  made  from  a  rifle  or shotgun, whether by
16             alteration, modification, or otherwise,  if  such  a
17             weapon  as  modified  has  an overall length of less
18             than 26 inches; or
19                  (iii)  any bomb, bomb-shell, grenade, bottle or
20             other container containing an explosive substance of
21             over one-quarter ounce for like purposes,  such  as,
22             but  not  limited to, black powder bombs and Molotov
23             cocktails or artillery projectiles; or
24             (8)  Carries or possesses any firearm, stun  gun  or
25        taser  or  other  deadly  weapon  in  any  place which is
26        licensed to sell intoxicating beverages, or at any public
27        gathering held  pursuant  to  a  license  issued  by  any
28        governmental  body  or  any  public gathering at which an
29        admission is charged, excluding a place where a  showing,
30        demonstration  or  lecture  involving  the  exhibition of
31        unloaded firearms is conducted; or
32             (9)  Carries or possesses in  a  vehicle  or  on  or
33        about  his person any pistol, revolver, stun gun or taser
34        or firearm or ballistic knife, when he is  hooded,  robed
 
HB0031 Engrossed            -5-                LRB9100380RCcd
 1        or masked in such manner as to conceal his identity; or
 2             (10)  Carries  or  possesses on or about his person,
 3        upon any public street,  alley,  or  other  public  lands
 4        within  the  corporate  limits  of  a  city,  village  or
 5        incorporated  town,  except  when  an  invitee thereon or
 6        therein, for the purpose of the display of such weapon or
 7        the lawful commerce in weapons, or  except  when  on  his
 8        land  or in his own abode or fixed place of business, any
 9        pistol, revolver, stun gun or taser or other firearm.
10             A "stun gun or taser", as used in this paragraph (a)
11        means (i) any  device  which  is  powered  by  electrical
12        charging  units,  such as, batteries, and which fires one
13        or several barbs attached to a length of wire and  which,
14        upon  hitting  a human, can send out a current capable of
15        disrupting the person's nervous system in such  a  manner
16        as  to render him incapable of normal functioning or (ii)
17        any device which is powered by electrical charging units,
18        such as batteries, and which, upon contact with  a  human
19        or clothing worn by a human, can send out current capable
20        of  disrupting  the  person's  nervous  system  in such a
21        manner as to render him incapable of normal  functioning;
22        or
23             (11)  Sells, manufactures or purchases any explosive
24        bullet.   For  purposes  of this paragraph (a) "explosive
25        bullet" means the projectile  portion  of  an  ammunition
26        cartridge  which  contains or carries an explosive charge
27        which will explode upon contact with the flesh of a human
28        or an animal.  "Cartridge" means  a  tubular  metal  case
29        having  a  projectile  affixed at the front thereof and a
30        cap  or  primer  at  the  rear  end  thereof,  with   the
31        propellant  contained in such tube between the projectile
32        and the cap; or
33             (12)  (Blank); or.
34             (12.5)  Carries  or  possesses   a   firearm   while
 
HB0031 Engrossed            -6-                LRB9100380RCcd
 1        committing another felony.
 2        (b)  Sentence.  A  person  convicted  of  a  violation of
 3    subsection 24-1(a)(1)  through  (3),  subsection  24-1(a)(5),
 4    subsection  24-1(a)(8),  or  subsection 24-1(a)(11) commits a
 5    Class A misdemeanor.  A person convicted of  a  violation  of
 6    subsection  24-1(a)(4),  24-1(a)(9), or 24-1(a)(10) commits a
 7    Class  4  felony;  a  person  convicted  of  a  violation  of
 8    subsection 24-1(a)(6) or 24-1(a)(7)(ii) or  (iii)  commits  a
 9    Class  3  felony.   A  person  convicted  of  a  violation of
10    subsection 24-1(a)(7)(i) commits a Class 2 felony, unless the
11    weapon is possessed in the passenger compartment of  a  motor
12    vehicle  as  defined in Section 1-146 of the Illinois Vehicle
13    Code, or on the person, while the weapon is loaded, in  which
14    case  it  shall  be a Class X felony. A person convicted of a
15    violation of  subsection  24-1(a)(12.5)  commits  a  Class  X
16    felony for which the offender, in addition and consecutive to
17    the  penalty imposed for the other felony, shall be sentenced
18    to a minimum term of  imprisonment  of  15  years.  A  person
19    convicted  of  a second or subsequent violation of subsection
20    24-1(a)(4), 24-1(a)(9), or  24-1(a)(10)  commits  a  Class  3
21    felony.
22        (c)  Violations in specific places.
23             (1)  A  person who violates subsection 24-1(a)(6) or
24        24-1(a)(7) in any school, regardless of the time  of  day
25        or  the  time  of  year,  in  residential property owned,
26        operated and managed by a public  housing  agency,  in  a
27        public  park,  in  a  courthouse,  on  the  real property
28        comprising any school, regardless of the time of  day  or
29        the   time  of  year,  on  residential   property  owned,
30        operated and managed by a public housing agency,  on  the
31        real  property  comprising  any  public park, on the real
32        property comprising any  courthouse,  in  any  conveyance
33        owned,  leased  or  contracted  by  a school to transport
34        students to or from school or a school related  activity,
 
HB0031 Engrossed            -7-                LRB9100380RCcd
 1        or  on  any  public  way  within  1,000  feet of the real
 2        property comprising any school, public park,  courthouse,
 3        or residential property owned, operated, and managed by a
 4        public housing agency commits a Class 2 felony.
 5             (1.5)  A  person who violates subsection 24-1(a)(4),
 6        24-1(a)(9), or 24-1(a)(10) in any school,  regardless  of
 7        the  time  of  day  or  the  time of year, in residential
 8        property owned, operated, and managed by a public housing
 9        agency, in a public park, in a courthouse,  on  the  real
10        property comprising any school, regardless of the time of
11        day  or  the time of year, on residential property owned,
12        operated, and managed by a public housing agency, on  the
13        real  property  comprising  any  public park, on the real
14        property comprising any  courthouse,  in  any  conveyance
15        owned,  leased,  or  contracted  by a school to transport
16        students to or from school or a school related  activity,
17        or  on  any  public  way  within  1,000  feet of the real
18        property comprising any school, public park,  courthouse,
19        or residential property owned, operated, and managed by a
20        public housing agency commits a Class 3 felony.
21             (2)  A  person  who  violates subsection 24-1(a)(1),
22        24-1(a)(2), or 24-1(a)(3) in any  school,  regardless  of
23        the  time  of  day  or  the  time of year, in residential
24        property owned, operated and managed by a public  housing
25        agency,  in  a  public park, in a courthouse, on the real
26        property comprising any school, regardless of the time of
27        day or the time of year, on residential  property  owned,
28        operated  and  managed by a public housing agency, on the
29        real property comprising any public  park,  on  the  real
30        property  comprising  any  courthouse,  in any conveyance
31        owned, leased or contracted  by  a  school  to  transport
32        students  to or from school or a school related activity,
33        or on any public  way  within  1,000  feet  of  the  real
34        property  comprising any school, public park, courthouse,
 
HB0031 Engrossed            -8-                LRB9100380RCcd
 1        or residential property owned, operated, and managed by a
 2        public  housing  agency  commits  a   Class   4   felony.
 3        "Courthouse"  means  any  building  that  is  used by the
 4        Circuit, Appellate, or Supreme Court of  this  State  for
 5        the conduct of official business.
 6             (3)  Paragraphs   (1),   (1.5),   and  (2)  of  this
 7        subsection  (c)  shall  not  apply  to  law   enforcement
 8        officers or security officers of such school, college, or
 9        university or to students carrying or possessing firearms
10        for  use  in  training  courses, parades, hunting, target
11        shooting on school ranges, or otherwise with the  consent
12        of  school authorities and which firearms are transported
13        unloaded  enclosed  in   a   suitable   case,   box,   or
14        transportation package.
15             (4)  For   the  purposes  of  this  subsection  (c),
16        "school"  means  any  public  or  private  elementary  or
17        secondary  school,   community   college,   college,   or
18        university.
19        (d)  The  presence  in  an automobile other than a public
20    omnibus of any weapon, instrument or substance referred to in
21    subsection (a)(7) is prima facie evidence that it is  in  the
22    possession of, and is being carried by, all persons occupying
23    such  automobile  at  the  time  such  weapon,  instrument or
24    substance is found, except under the following circumstances:
25    (i) if such weapon, instrument or  instrumentality  is  found
26    upon  the  person of one of the occupants therein; or (ii) if
27    such  weapon,  instrument  or  substance  is  found   in   an
28    automobile operated for hire by a duly licensed driver in the
29    due,  lawful  and  proper  pursuit  of  his  trade, then such
30    presumption shall not apply to the driver.
31        (e)  Exemptions.  Crossbows, Common or Compound bows  and
32    Underwater  Spearguns  are  exempted  from  the definition of
33    ballistic knife as defined in paragraph (1) of subsection (a)
34    of this Section.
 
HB0031 Engrossed            -9-                LRB9100380RCcd
 1    (Source: P.A. 90-686, eff. 1-1-99.)

 2        (720 ILCS 5/24-1.2) (from Ch. 38, par. 24-1.2)
 3        Sec. 24-1.2.  Aggravated discharge of a firearm.
 4        (a)  A person commits aggravated discharge of  a  firearm
 5    when he knowingly or intentionally:
 6             (1)  Discharges  a  firearm at or into a building he
 7        knows to be occupied and the firearm is discharged from a
 8        place or position outside that building;
 9             (2)  Discharges  a  firearm  in  the  direction   of
10        another  person or in the direction of a vehicle he knows
11        to be occupied;
12             (3)  Discharges a firearm  in  the  direction  of  a
13        person  he  knows  to  be  a  peace  officer, a community
14        policing volunteer, a correctional institution  employee,
15        or  a  fireman  while the officer, volunteer, employee or
16        fireman is  engaged  in  the  execution  of  any  of  his
17        official  duties,  or  to prevent the officer, volunteer,
18        employee or fireman from performing his official  duties,
19        or in retaliation for the officer, volunteer, employee or
20        fireman performing his official duties;
21             (4)  Discharges  a  firearm  in  the  direction of a
22        vehicle he knows to be occupied by  a  peace  officer,  a
23        person  summoned  or  directed  by  a  peace  officer,  a
24        correctional  institution employee or a fireman while the
25        officer, employee or fireman is engaged in the  execution
26        of any of his official duties, or to prevent the officer,
27        employee  or fireman from performing his official duties,
28        or in retaliation for the officer,  employee  or  fireman
29        performing his official duties;
30             (5)  Discharges  a  firearm  in  the  direction of a
31        person he knows to be an emergency medical  technician  -
32        ambulance,  emergency  medical technician - intermediate,
33        emergency  medical  technician  -  paramedic,   ambulance
 
HB0031 Engrossed            -10-               LRB9100380RCcd
 1        driver,   or   other  medical  assistance  or  first  aid
 2        personnel,  employed   by   a   municipality   or   other
 3        governmental unit, while the emergency medical technician
 4        - ambulance, emergency medical technician - intermediate,
 5        emergency   medical  technician  -  paramedic,  ambulance
 6        driver,  or  other  medical  assistance  or   first   aid
 7        personnel  is  engaged  in  the  execution  of any of his
 8        official duties, or  to  prevent  the  emergency  medical
 9        technician  -  ambulance,  emergency medical technician -
10        intermediate, emergency medical technician  -  paramedic,
11        ambulance  driver,  or  other medical assistance or first
12        aid personnel from performing his official duties, or  in
13        retaliation   for  the  emergency  medical  technician  -
14        ambulance, emergency medical technician  -  intermediate,
15        emergency   medical  technician  -  paramedic,  ambulance
16        driver,  or  other  medical  assistance  or   first   aid
17        personnel performing his official duties; or
18             (6)  Discharges  a  firearm  in  the  direction of a
19        vehicle he knows to be occupied by an  emergency  medical
20        technician  -  ambulance,  emergency medical technician -
21        intermediate, emergency medical technician -  paramedic,,
22        ambulance  driver,  or  other medical assistance or first
23        aid  personnel,  employed  by  a  municipality  or  other
24        governmental unit, while the emergency medical technician
25        - ambulance, emergency medical technician - intermediate,
26        emergency  medical  technician  -  paramedic,   ambulance
27        driver,   or   other  medical  assistance  or  first  aid
28        personnel is engaged in  the  execution  of  any  of  his
29        official  duties,  or  to  prevent  the emergency medical
30        technician - ambulance, emergency  medical  technician  -
31        intermediate,  emergency  medical technician - paramedic,
32        ambulance driver, or other medical  assistance  or  first
33        aid  personnel from performing his official duties, or in
34        retaliation  for  the  emergency  medical  technician   -
 
HB0031 Engrossed            -11-               LRB9100380RCcd
 1        ambulance,  emergency  medical technician - intermediate,
 2        emergency  medical  technician  -  paramedic,   ambulance
 3        driver,   or   other  medical  assistance  or  first  aid
 4        personnel performing his official duties; or.
 5             (7)  Discharges a firearm while  committing  another
 6        felony.
 7        (b)  A  violation   of  subsection (a) (1) or  subsection
 8    (a) (2) of this Section is a Class 1 felony.  A violation  of
 9    subsection  (a)  (3),  (a)  (4),  (a) (5), or (a) (6) of this
10    Section is a Class X felony for which the sentence shall be a
11    term of imprisonment of no less than 10 years  and  not  more
12    than  45  years.  A  violation  of  subsection (a)(7) of this
13    Section is a Class X felony for which the sentence shall be a
14    term of imprisonment of 20 years.   This  sentence  shall  be
15    imposed  in  addition  and consecutive to the penalty imposed
16    for  the  other  felony  committed  by  the  offender   while
17    discharging the firearm.
18    (Source: P.A. 90-651, eff. 1-1-99.)

19        Section  10.  The  Unified Code of Corrections is amended
20    by changing Sections 3-6-3, 5-4-1, and 5-8-4 as follows:

21        (730 ILCS 5/3-6-3) (from Ch. 38, par. 1003-6-3)
22        Sec. 3-6-3.  Rules and Regulations for Early Release.
23             (a)(1)  The   Department   of   Corrections    shall
24        prescribe  rules and regulations for the early release on
25        account of good  conduct  of  persons  committed  to  the
26        Department  which  shall  be  subject  to  review  by the
27        Prisoner Review Board.
28             (2)  The rules  and  regulations  on  early  release
29        shall  provide,  with respect to offenses committed on or
30        after June 19, 1998 the effective date of this amendatory
31        Act of 1998, the following:
32                  (i)  that a prisoner who is serving a  term  of
 
HB0031 Engrossed            -12-               LRB9100380RCcd
 1             imprisonment  for  first degree murder shall receive
 2             no good conduct credit and shall  serve  the  entire
 3             sentence imposed by the court;
 4                  (ii)  that  a  prisoner  serving a sentence for
 5             attempt to commit first degree murder,  solicitation
 6             of   murder,   solicitation   of  murder  for  hire,
 7             intentional homicide of an unborn  child,  predatory
 8             criminal  sexual  assault  of  a  child,  aggravated
 9             criminal  sexual  assault,  criminal sexual assault,
10             aggravated kidnapping,  aggravated  battery  with  a
11             firearm,  heinous  battery,  aggravated battery of a
12             senior citizen, or aggravated  battery  of  a  child
13             shall  receive no more than 4.5 days of good conduct
14             credit for each month of  his  or  her  sentence  of
15             imprisonment; and
16                  (iii)  that  a  prisoner serving a sentence for
17             home invasion, armed robbery,  aggravated  vehicular
18             hijacking,  aggravated  discharge  of  a firearm, or
19             armed violence with a category I weapon or  category
20             II  weapon,  when  the  court has made and entered a
21             finding, pursuant to  subsection  (c-1)  of  Section
22             5-4-1  of  this  Code,  that  the conduct leading to
23             conviction for the enumerated  offense  resulted  in
24             great bodily harm to a victim, shall receive no more
25             than  4.5 days of good conduct credit for each month
26             of his or her sentence of imprisonment.
27             (2.1)  For all offenses, other than those enumerated
28        in subdivision (a)(2) committed on or after June 19, 1998
29         the effective date of this amendatory Act of  1998,  and
30        other than the offense of reckless homicide as defined in
31        subsection  (e)  of  Section  9-3 of the Criminal Code of
32        1961 committed on or after January  1,  1999,  and  other
33        than  those  enumerated in subdivision (a)(2.4) committed
34        on or after the effective date of this amendatory Act  of
 
HB0031 Engrossed            -13-               LRB9100380RCcd
 1        1999,  the  rules  and  regulations  shall provide that a
 2        prisoner who is serving  a  term  of  imprisonment  shall
 3        receive  one  day  of good conduct credit for each day of
 4        his or her sentence of imprisonment or recommitment under
 5        Section 3-3-9. Each day  of  good  conduct  credit  shall
 6        reduce  by  one day the prisoner's period of imprisonment
 7        or recommitment under Section 3-3-9.
 8             (2.2)  A prisoner serving a  term  of  natural  life
 9        imprisonment  or  a  prisoner  who  has been sentenced to
10        death shall receive no good conduct credit.
11             (2.3)  The rules and regulations  on  early  release
12        shall  provide  that a prisoner who is serving a sentence
13        for reckless homicide as defined  in  subsection  (e)  of
14        Section  9-3 of the Criminal Code of 1961 committed on or
15        after January 1, 1999 shall receive no more than 4.5 days
16        of good conduct credit for  each  month  of  his  or  her
17        sentence of imprisonment.
18             (2.4)  The  rules  and  regulations on early release
19        shall provide that a prisoner serving a  sentence  for  a
20        violation   of   subsection   (a-5)  of  Section  12-4.2,
21        paragraph (12.5) of subsection (a) of  Section  24-1,  or
22        paragraph  (7) of subsection (a) of Section 24-1.2 of the
23        Criminal Code of 1961 committed on or after the effective
24        date of this amendatory Act of 1999 shall receive no more
25        than 4.5 days of good conduct credit for  each  month  of
26        his or her sentence of imprisonment.
27             (3)  The  rules  and  regulations shall also provide
28        that the Director may award up  to  180  days  additional
29        good  conduct  credit for meritorious service in specific
30        instances as the Director deems proper;  except  that  no
31        more  than 90 days of good conduct credit for meritorious
32        service shall be awarded to any prisoner who is serving a
33        sentence for conviction of first degree murder,  reckless
34        homicide  while  under  the  influence  of alcohol or any
 
HB0031 Engrossed            -14-               LRB9100380RCcd
 1        other drug, aggravated kidnapping, kidnapping,  predatory
 2        criminal  sexual  assault of a child, aggravated criminal
 3        sexual assault, criminal sexual assault,  deviate  sexual
 4        assault,  aggravated  criminal  sexual  abuse, aggravated
 5        indecent liberties with a child, indecent liberties  with
 6        a  child,  child pornography, heinous battery, aggravated
 7        battery of a spouse, aggravated battery of a spouse  with
 8        a  firearm,  stalking,  aggravated  stalking,  aggravated
 9        battery  of  a child, endangering the life or health of a
10        child, cruelty to  a  child,  or  narcotic  racketeering.
11        Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  good conduct credit for
12        meritorious service shall not be awarded on a sentence of
13        imprisonment imposed for conviction of: (i)  one  of  the
14        offenses   enumerated  in  subdivision  (a)(2)  when  the
15        offense is committed on or  after  June  19,  1998,  (ii)
16        reckless homicide as defined in subsection (e) of Section
17        9-3  of  the  Criminal Code of 1961 committed on or after
18        January 1, 1999, or (iii) one of the offenses  enumerated
19        in   subdivision  (a)(2.4)  committed  on  or  after  the
20        effective  date  of  this  amendatory  Act  of  1999  the
21        effective date of this amendatory Act of 1998.
22             (4)  The rules and regulations  shall  also  provide
23        that  the  good  conduct  credit accumulated and retained
24        under paragraph (2.1) of subsection (a) of  this  Section
25        by  any  inmate  during specific periods of time in which
26        such inmate  is  engaged  full-time  in  substance  abuse
27        programs,    correctional    industry   assignments,   or
28        educational programs provided  by  the  Department  under
29        this  paragraph  (4)  and  satisfactorily  completes  the
30        assigned  program  as  determined by the standards of the
31        Department, shall be multiplied by a factor of  1.25  for
32        program participation before August 11, 1993 and 1.50 for
33        program participation on or after that date.  However, no
34        inmate  shall be eligible for the additional good conduct
 
HB0031 Engrossed            -15-               LRB9100380RCcd
 1        credit under this paragraph (4) while assigned to a  boot
 2        camp,  mental health unit, or electronic detention, or if
 3        convicted of an offense enumerated in paragraph (a)(2) of
 4        this Section that is committed on or after June 19, 1998
 5        the effective date of this amendatory Act of 1998, or  if
 6        convicted  of  reckless homicide as defined in subsection
 7        (e) of Section 9-3 of the Criminal Code of 1961 committed
 8        on or after January  1,  1999,  or  if  convicted  of  an
 9        offense  enumerated  in subdivision (a)(2.4) committed on
10        or after the effective date of  this  amendatory  Act  of
11        1999,  or first degree murder, a Class X felony, criminal
12        sexual assault, felony criminal sexual abuse,  aggravated
13        criminal sexual abuse, aggravated battery with a firearm,
14        or any predecessor or successor offenses with the same or
15        substantially the same elements, or any inchoate offenses
16        relating  to  the foregoing offenses.  No inmate shall be
17        eligible for the additional  good  conduct  credit  under
18        this  paragraph  (4)  who  (i)  has  previously  received
19        increased  good  conduct  credit under this paragraph (4)
20        and has subsequently been convicted of a felony, or  (ii)
21        has  previously  served  more  than one prior sentence of
22        imprisonment  for  a  felony  in  an  adult  correctional
23        facility.
24             Educational,   vocational,   substance   abuse   and
25        correctional industry programs under which  good  conduct
26        credit may be increased under this paragraph (4) shall be
27        evaluated  by  the  Department on the basis of documented
28        standards.  The Department shall report  the  results  of
29        these   evaluations  to  the  Governor  and  the  General
30        Assembly by September 30th of  each  year.   The  reports
31        shall  include data relating to the recidivism rate among
32        program participants.
33             Availability of these programs shall be  subject  to
34        the  limits  of  fiscal  resources  appropriated  by  the
 
HB0031 Engrossed            -16-               LRB9100380RCcd
 1        General  Assembly  for  these purposes.  Eligible inmates
 2        who are denied immediate admission shall be placed  on  a
 3        waiting   list   under   criteria   established   by  the
 4        Department. The inability of any inmate to become engaged
 5        in any such programs by reason  of  insufficient  program
 6        resources  or  for any other reason established under the
 7        rules and regulations of  the  Department  shall  not  be
 8        deemed  a  cause  of action under which the Department or
 9        any employee or agent of the Department shall  be  liable
10        for damages to the inmate.
11             (5)  Whenever  the  Department  is  to  release  any
12        inmate earlier than it otherwise would because of a grant
13        of  good  conduct credit for meritorious service given at
14        any time during  the  term,  the  Department  shall  give
15        reasonable advance notice of the impending release to the
16        State's  Attorney  of the county where the prosecution of
17        the inmate took place.
18        (b)  Whenever a person is or  has  been  committed  under
19    several  convictions,  with separate sentences, the sentences
20    shall be  construed  under  Section  5-8-4  in  granting  and
21    forfeiting of good time.
22        (c)  The Department shall prescribe rules and regulations
23    for  revoking  good conduct credit, or suspending or reducing
24    the rate of accumulation of good conduct credit for  specific
25    rule   violations,  during  imprisonment.   These  rules  and
26    regulations shall provide that no  inmate  may  be  penalized
27    more  than  one  year  of  good  conduct  credit  for any one
28    infraction.
29        When the Department seeks to revoke,  suspend  or  reduce
30    the  rate  of accumulation of any good conduct credits for an
31    alleged infraction of  its  rules,  it  shall  bring  charges
32    therefor  against  the  prisoner  sought to be so deprived of
33    good conduct credits before  the  Prisoner  Review  Board  as
34    provided  in  subparagraph  (a)(4)  of  Section 3-3-2 of this
 
HB0031 Engrossed            -17-               LRB9100380RCcd
 1    Code, if the amount of credit at issue  exceeds  30  days  or
 2    when  during  any  12  month period, the cumulative amount of
 3    credit revoked exceeds 30 days except where the infraction is
 4    committed or discovered within 60 days of scheduled  release.
 5    In  those  cases, the Department of Corrections may revoke up
 6    to 30 days of good conduct credit. The Board may subsequently
 7    approve the revocation of additional good conduct credit,  if
 8    the  Department seeks to revoke good conduct credit in excess
 9    of 30 days.  However, the Board shall  not  be  empowered  to
10    review  the Department's decision with respect to the loss of
11    30 days of good conduct credit within any calendar  year  for
12    any  prisoner  or  to  increase any penalty beyond the length
13    requested by the Department.
14        The  Director  of  the  Department  of  Corrections,   in
15    appropriate  cases,  may  restore  up to 30 days good conduct
16    credits which have been revoked, suspended  or  reduced.  Any
17    restoration  of  good  conduct  credits  in excess of 30 days
18    shall be subject to review  by  the  Prisoner  Review  Board.
19    However,  the  Board  may  not restore good conduct credit in
20    excess of the amount requested by the Director.
21        Nothing contained in  this  Section  shall  prohibit  the
22    Prisoner  Review  Board  from  ordering,  pursuant to Section
23    3-3-9(a)(3)(i)(B), that a prisoner serve up to  one  year  of
24    the  sentence imposed by the court that was not served due to
25    the accumulation of good conduct credit.
26        (d)  If a lawsuit is filed by a prisoner in  an  Illinois
27    or  federal  court  against  the  State,  the  Department  of
28    Corrections,  or the Prisoner Review Board, or against any of
29    their officers or employees, and the court makes  a  specific
30    finding  that a pleading, motion, or other paper filed by the
31    prisoner is frivolous, the Department  of  Corrections  shall
32    conduct  a  hearing  to revoke up to 180 days of good conduct
33    credit by bringing charges against the prisoner sought to  be
34    deprived  of  the  good  conduct  credits before the Prisoner
 
HB0031 Engrossed            -18-               LRB9100380RCcd
 1    Review Board as provided in subparagraph  (a)(8)  of  Section
 2    3-3-2  of  this Code. If the prisoner has not accumulated 180
 3    days of good conduct credit at the time of the finding,  then
 4    the  Prisoner Review Board may revoke all good conduct credit
 5    accumulated by the prisoner.
 6        For purposes of this subsection (d):
 7             (1)  "Frivolous" means that a pleading,  motion,  or
 8        other  filing which purports to be a legal document filed
 9        by a prisoner in his or her lawsuit meets any or  all  of
10        the following criteria:
11                  (A)  it  lacks  an arguable basis either in law
12             or in fact;
13                  (B)  it is being  presented  for  any  improper
14             purpose,  such  as to harass or to cause unnecessary
15             delay  or  needless  increase   in   the   cost   of
16             litigation;
17                  (C)  the  claims,  defenses,  and  other  legal
18             contentions  therein  are  not warranted by existing
19             law or by a nonfrivolous argument for the extension,
20             modification, or reversal of  existing  law  or  the
21             establishment of new law;
22                  (D)  the    allegations   and   other   factual
23             contentions do not have evidentiary support  or,  if
24             specifically  so  identified, are not likely to have
25             evidentiary support after a  reasonable  opportunity
26             for further investigation or discovery; or
27                  (E)  the denials of factual contentions are not
28             warranted  on  the  evidence,  or if specifically so
29             identified, are not reasonably based on  a  lack  of
30             information or belief.
31             (2)  "Lawsuit"  means a petition for post-conviction
32        relief  under  Article  122  of  the  Code  of   Criminal
33        Procedure  of 1963, a motion pursuant to Section 116-3 of
34        the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963, a  habeas  corpus
 
HB0031 Engrossed            -19-               LRB9100380RCcd
 1        action  under Article X of the Code of Civil Procedure or
 2        under federal law (28 U.S.C. 2254), a petition for  claim
 3        under  the  Court  of  Claims  Act or an action under the
 4        federal Civil Rights Act (42 U.S.C. 1983).
 5        (e)  Nothing in this amendatory Act of 1998  affects  the
 6    validity of Public Act 89-404.  and other than the offense of
 7    reckless homicide as defined in subsection (e) of Section 9-3
 8    of  the  Criminal  Code  of  1961  committed  on or after the
 9    effective date of this amendatory Act  of  1998,  (2.3)   The
10    rules  and  regulations on early release shall provide that a
11    prisoner who is serving sentence  for  reckless  homicide  as
12    defined in subsection (e) of Section 9-3 of the Criminal Code
13    of  1961  committed  on  or  after the effective date of this
14    amendatory Act of 1998 shall receive no more than 4.5 days of
15    good conduct credit for each month of his or her sentence  of
16    imprisonment.:  (i)  or  (ii) reckless homicide as defined in
17    subsection (e) of Section 9-3 of the Criminal  Code  of  1961
18    when  the offense is committed on or after the effective date
19    of this amendatory Act of 1998 or if  convicted  of  reckless
20    homicide  as  defined in subsection (e) of Section 9-3 of the
21    Criminal Code of 1961 if the offense is committed on or after
22    the effective date of this amendatory Act of 1998,
23    (Source: P.A. 90-592, eff.  6-19-98;  90-593,  eff.  6-19-98;
24    90-655, eff. 7-30-98; 90-740, eff. 1-1-99; revised 11-25-98.)

25        (730 ILCS 5/5-4-1) (from Ch. 38, par. 1005-4-1)
26        Sec. 5-4-1.  Sentencing Hearing.
27        (a)  Except  when  the  death  penalty  is  sought  under
28    hearing procedures otherwise specified, after a determination
29    of  guilt,  a  hearing  shall be held to impose the sentence.
30    However, prior to the imposition of sentence on an individual
31    being sentenced for an offense based  upon  a  charge  for  a
32    violation of Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code or a
33    similar  provision  of a local ordinance, the individual must
 
HB0031 Engrossed            -20-               LRB9100380RCcd
 1    undergo a professional evaluation to determine if an  alcohol
 2    or  other  drug abuse problem exists and the extent of such a
 3    problem.  Programs  conducting  these  evaluations  shall  be
 4    licensed  by  the  Department of Human Services.  However, if
 5    the individual is not a resident of Illinois, the court  may,
 6    in its discretion, accept an evaluation from a program in the
 7    state  of  such  individual's residence. The court may in its
 8    sentencing order approve an eligible defendant for  placement
 9    in  a  Department of Corrections impact incarceration program
10    as provided in Section 5-8-1.1.  At  the  hearing  the  court
11    shall:
12             (1)  consider  the  evidence,  if any, received upon
13        the trial;
14             (2)  consider any presentence reports;
15             (3)  consider the financial impact of  incarceration
16        based  on  the  financial impact statement filed with the
17        clerk of the court by the Department of Corrections;
18             (4)  consider evidence and  information  offered  by
19        the parties in aggravation and mitigation;
20             (5)  hear arguments as to sentencing alternatives;
21             (6)  afford  the defendant the opportunity to make a
22        statement in his own behalf;
23             (7)  afford the victim  of  a  violent  crime  or  a
24        violation of Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code,
25        or a similar provision of a local ordinance, committed by
26        the   defendant  the  opportunity  to  make  a  statement
27        concerning the impact on the victim and to offer evidence
28        in aggravation or mitigation; provided that the statement
29        and evidence offered in aggravation  or  mitigation  must
30        first  be  prepared  in  writing  in conjunction with the
31        State's Attorney before it may be presented orally at the
32        hearing. Any sworn testimony offered  by  the  victim  is
33        subject  to  the  defendant's right to cross-examine. All
34        statements and evidence offered under this paragraph  (7)
 
HB0031 Engrossed            -21-               LRB9100380RCcd
 1        shall become part of the record of the court; and
 2             (8)  in   cases  of  reckless  homicide  afford  the
 3        victim's spouse, guardians, parents  or  other  immediate
 4        family members an opportunity to make oral statements.
 5        (b)  All  sentences  shall  be imposed by the judge based
 6    upon his independent assessment  of  the  elements  specified
 7    above  and  any  agreement  as  to  sentence  reached  by the
 8    parties.  The judge who presided at the trial  or  the  judge
 9    who  accepted  the  plea  of guilty shall impose the sentence
10    unless he is no longer sitting as  a  judge  in  that  court.
11    Where  the judge does not impose sentence at the same time on
12    all defendants  who  are  convicted  as  a  result  of  being
13    involved  in  the  same offense, the defendant or the State's
14    Attorney may advise the sentencing court of  the  disposition
15    of any other defendants who have been sentenced.
16        (c)  In imposing a sentence for a violent crime or for an
17    offense  of  operating  or  being  in  physical  control of a
18    vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, any other  drug
19    or any combination thereof, or a similar provision of a local
20    ordinance,  when such offense resulted in the personal injury
21    to someone other than the defendant, the  trial  judge  shall
22    specify  on  the record the particular evidence, information,
23    factors in mitigation and aggravation or other  reasons  that
24    led to his sentencing determination. The full verbatim record
25    of  the  sentencing  hearing shall be filed with the clerk of
26    the court and shall be a public record.
27        (c-1)  In  imposing  a  sentence  for  the   offense   of
28    aggravated   kidnapping  for  ransom,  home  invasion,  armed
29    robbery, aggravated vehicular hijacking, aggravated discharge
30    of a firearm, or armed violence with a category I  weapon  or
31    category  II  weapon, the trial judge shall make a finding as
32    to whether the conduct leading to conviction for the  offense
33    resulted  in  great  bodily harm to a victim, and shall enter
34    that finding and the basis for that finding in the record.
 
HB0031 Engrossed            -22-               LRB9100380RCcd
 1        (c-2)  If the defendant is  sentenced  to  prison,  other
 2    than  when  a  sentence  of  natural  life  imprisonment or a
 3    sentence of death is imposed, at the  time  the  sentence  is
 4    imposed the judge shall state on the record in open court the
 5    approximate  period  of  time  the  defendant  will  serve in
 6    custody according to the then  current  statutory  rules  and
 7    regulations  for  early  release  found  in Section 3-6-3 and
 8    other related provisions of this  Code.   This  statement  is
 9    intended  solely to inform the public, has no legal effect on
10    the defendant's actual release, and may not be relied  on  by
11    the defendant on appeal.
12        The  judge's statement, to be given after pronouncing the
13    sentence, other than when the sentence is imposed for one  of
14    the offenses enumerated in paragraph (a)(3) of Section 3-6-3,
15    shall include the following:
16        "The purpose of this statement is to inform the public of
17    the  actual  period of time this defendant is likely to spend
18    in prison as a result of this sentence.  The actual period of
19    prison time served is determined by the statutes of  Illinois
20    as  applied  to  this  sentence by the Illinois Department of
21    Corrections and the Illinois Prisoner Review Board.  In  this
22    case,  assuming the defendant receives all of his or her good
23    conduct credit, the period of estimated actual custody is ...
24    years and ... months, less up to  180  days  additional  good
25    conduct  credit  for  meritorious service.  If the defendant,
26    because of his or her own misconduct  or  failure  to  comply
27    with  the  institutional  regulations, does not receive those
28    credits, the actual time served in  prison  will  be  longer.
29    The  defendant  may  also  receive an additional one-half day
30    good  conduct  credit  for  each  day  of  participation   in
31    vocational,   industry,   substance  abuse,  and  educational
32    programs as provided for by Illinois statute."
33        When the sentence is imposed  for  one  of  the  offenses
34    enumerated  in  paragraph (a)(3) of Section 3-6-3, other than
 
HB0031 Engrossed            -23-               LRB9100380RCcd
 1    when  the  sentence  is  imposed  for  one  of  the  offenses
 2    enumerated in paragraph (a)(2) of Section 3-6-3 committed  on
 3    or  after June 19, 1998 the effective date of this amendatory
 4    Act of 1998, and other than when the sentence is imposed  for
 5    reckless homicide as defined in subsection (e) of Section 9-3
 6    of the Criminal Code of 1961 committed on or after January 1,
 7    1999,  and other than when the sentence is imposed for one of
 8    the offenses enumerated  in  paragraph  (a)(2.4)  of  Section
 9    3-6-3  committed  on  or  after  the  effective  date of this
10    amendatory Act of 1999, the judge's statement,  to  be  given
11    after pronouncing the sentence, shall include the following:
12        "The purpose of this statement is to inform the public of
13    the  actual  period of time this defendant is likely to spend
14    in prison as a result of this sentence.  The actual period of
15    prison time served is determined by the statutes of  Illinois
16    as  applied  to  this  sentence by the Illinois Department of
17    Corrections and the Illinois Prisoner Review Board.  In  this
18    case,  assuming the defendant receives all of his or her good
19    conduct credit, the period of estimated actual custody is ...
20    years and ... months, less up  to  90  days  additional  good
21    conduct  credit  for  meritorious service.  If the defendant,
22    because of his or her own misconduct  or  failure  to  comply
23    with  the  institutional  regulations, does not receive those
24    credits, the actual time served in  prison  will  be  longer.
25    The  defendant  may  also  receive an additional one-half day
26    good  conduct  credit  for  each  day  of  participation   in
27    vocational,   industry,   substance  abuse,  and  educational
28    programs as provided for by Illinois statute."
29        When the sentence is imposed  for  one  of  the  offenses
30    enumerated  in  paragraph (a)(2) of Section 3-6-3, other than
31    first degree murder, and the  offense  was  committed  on  or
32    after June 19, 1998 the effective date of this amendatory Act
33    of  1998,  and  when  the  sentence  is  imposed for reckless
34    homicide as defined in subsection (e) of Section 9-3  of  the
 
HB0031 Engrossed            -24-               LRB9100380RCcd
 1    Criminal  Code of 1961 committed on or after January 1, 1999,
 2    and when the sentence is imposed  for  one  of  the  offenses
 3    enumerated  in  paragraph (a)(2.4) of Section 3-6-3 committed
 4    on or after the effective date  of  this  amendatory  Act  of
 5    1999,  the  judge's  statement, to be given after pronouncing
 6    the sentence, shall include the following:
 7        "The purpose of this statement is to inform the public of
 8    the actual period of time this defendant is likely  to  spend
 9    in prison as a result of this sentence.  The actual period of
10    prison  time served is determined by the statutes of Illinois
11    as applied to this sentence by  the  Illinois  Department  of
12    Corrections  and the Illinois Prisoner Review Board.  In this
13    case, the defendant is entitled to no more than 4 1/2 days of
14    good conduct credit for each month of his or her sentence  of
15    imprisonment.   Therefore, this defendant will serve at least
16    85% of his or her sentence.  Assuming the defendant  receives
17    4  1/2 days credit for each month of his or her sentence, the
18    period of estimated actual  custody  is  ...  years  and  ...
19    months.   If  the  defendant,  because  of  his  or  her  own
20    misconduct  or  failure  to  comply  with  the  institutional
21    regulations receives lesser credit, the actual time served in
22    prison will be longer."
23        When  a  sentence  of  imprisonment  is imposed for first
24    degree murder and the offense was committed on or after  June
25    19,  1998  the effective date of this amendatory Act of 1998,
26    the judge's statement, to  be  given  after  pronouncing  the
27    sentence, shall include the following:
28        "The purpose of this statement is to inform the public of
29    the  actual  period of time this defendant is likely to spend
30    in prison as a result of this sentence.  The actual period of
31    prison time served is determined by the statutes of  Illinois
32    as  applied  to  this  sentence by the Illinois Department of
33    Corrections and the Illinois Prisoner Review Board.  In  this
34    case,  the  defendant is not entitled to good conduct credit.
 
HB0031 Engrossed            -25-               LRB9100380RCcd
 1    Therefore, this defendant will  serve  100%  of  his  or  her
 2    sentence."
 3        (d)  When the defendant is committed to the Department of
 4    Corrections,  the  State's Attorney shall and counsel for the
 5    defendant may file a statement with the clerk of the court to
 6    be transmitted to the department, agency  or  institution  to
 7    which  the defendant is committed to furnish such department,
 8    agency or institution with the facts and circumstances of the
 9    offense for which the person was committed together with  all
10    other factual information accessible to them in regard to the
11    person  prior  to  his  commitment  relative  to  his habits,
12    associates, disposition and reputation and  any  other  facts
13    and  circumstances  which  may aid such department, agency or
14    institution during its custody of  such  person.   The  clerk
15    shall  within  10  days  after  receiving any such statements
16    transmit a copy to such department, agency or institution and
17    a copy to the other party, provided, however, that this shall
18    not be cause  for  delay  in  conveying  the  person  to  the
19    department,  agency  or  institution  to  which  he  has been
20    committed.
21        (e)  The  clerk  of  the  court  shall  transmit  to  the
22    department, agency or  institution,  if  any,  to  which  the
23    defendant is committed, the following:
24             (1)  the sentence imposed;
25             (2)  any  statement  by  the  court of the basis for
26        imposing the sentence;
27             (3)  any presentence reports;
28             (4)  the number of days, if any, which the defendant
29        has been in custody and  for  which  he  is  entitled  to
30        credit  against  the sentence, which information shall be
31        provided to the clerk by the sheriff;
32             (4.1)  any finding of great bodily harm made by  the
33        court with respect to an offense enumerated in subsection
34        (c-1);
 
HB0031 Engrossed            -26-               LRB9100380RCcd
 1             (5)  all  statements  filed  under subsection (d) of
 2        this Section;
 3             (6)  any  medical  or  mental  health   records   or
 4        summaries of the defendant;
 5             (7)  the   municipality  where  the  arrest  of  the
 6        offender or the commission of the offense  has  occurred,
 7        where  such  municipality  has  a population of more than
 8        25,000 persons;
 9             (8)  all statements made and evidence offered  under
10        paragraph (7) of subsection (a) of this Section; and
11             (9)  all  additional matters which the court directs
12        the clerk to transmit. and other than when  the  sentence
13        is imposed for reckless homicide as defined in subsection
14        (e)  of  Section  9-3 of the Criminal Code of 1961 if the
15        offense was committed on or after the effective  date  of
16        this  amendatory  Act  of  1998, and when the sentence is
17        imposed for reckless homicide as  defined  in  subsection
18        (e)  of  Section  9-3 of the Criminal Code of 1961 if the
19        offense was committed on or after the effective  date  of
20        this amendatory Act of 1998,
21    (Source:  P.A.  89-404,  eff.  8-20-95;  89-507, eff. 7-1-97;
22    90-592, eff. 6-19-98;  90-593,  eff.  6-19-98;  90-740,  eff.
23    1-1-99; revised 11-25-98.)

24        (730 ILCS 5/5-8-4) (from Ch. 38, par. 1005-8-4)
25        Sec.   5-8-4.    Concurrent   and  Consecutive  Terms  of
26    Imprisonment.
27        (a)  When multiple sentences of imprisonment are  imposed
28    on  a  defendant  at  the  same  time,  or  when  a  term  of
29    imprisonment is imposed on a defendant who is already subject
30    to  sentence  in  this  State  or  in another state, or for a
31    sentence imposed by any district court of the United  States,
32    the  sentences  shall  run  concurrently  or consecutively as
33    determined by the court.  When  a  term  of  imprisonment  is
 
HB0031 Engrossed            -27-               LRB9100380RCcd
 1    imposed  on  a defendant by an Illinois circuit court and the
 2    defendant is subsequently sentenced to a term of imprisonment
 3    by another state or by a district court of the United States,
 4    the Illinois circuit court which  imposed  the  sentence  may
 5    order  that the Illinois sentence be made concurrent with the
 6    sentence imposed by the other state or district court of  the
 7    United  States. The defendant must apply to the circuit court
 8    within 30 days after the defendant's sentence imposed by  the
 9    other  state  or  district of the United States is finalized.
10    Except as otherwise provided in subsection (a-5),  the  court
11    shall  not  impose  consecutive  sentences for offenses which
12    were committed as part of a single course of  conduct  during
13    which  there  was  no substantial change in the nature of the
14    criminal objective, unless, one of  the  offenses  for  which
15    defendant  was  convicted was a Class X or Class 1 felony and
16    the defendant inflicted severe bodily injury,  or  where  the
17    defendant  was  convicted  of  a  violation of Section 12-13,
18    12-14, or 12-14.1 of the Criminal  Code  of  1961,  in  which
19    event  the  court shall enter sentences to run consecutively.
20    Sentences shall run concurrently unless  otherwise  specified
21    by the court.
22        (a-5)  The  court shall impose consecutive sentences when
23    one of the offenses is a felony and the other  offense  is  a
24    violation  of  subsection  (a-5) of Section 12-4.2, paragraph
25    (12.5) of subsection (a) of Section 24-1, or paragraph (7) of
26    subsection (a) of Section 24-1.2  of  the  Criminal  Code  of
27    1961;  except  that  the   court shall not impose consecutive
28    sentences upon a defendant  convicted  of  a  combination  of
29    violations  of the offenses enumerated in subsection (a-5) of
30    Section 12-4.2, paragraph (12.5) of subsection (a) of Section
31    24-1, or paragraph (7) of subsection (a) of Section 24-1.2 of
32    the Criminal Code of 1961 when these combination of  offenses
33    were  committed  as  part  of a single course of conduct.  In
34    that case, the court shall  sentence  the  defendant  to  the
 
HB0031 Engrossed            -28-               LRB9100380RCcd
 1    aggregate  sentence  for  the  underlying felony and the most
 2    serious of the violations  of  subsection  (a-5)  of  Section
 3    12-4.2,  paragraph  (12.5) of subsection (a) of Section 24-1,
 4    or paragraph (7) of subsection (a) of Section 24-1.2  of  the
 5    Criminal Code of 1961 committed by the defendant.
 6        (b)  The  court  shall  not impose a consecutive sentence
 7    except as provided for in subsection (a) or subsection  (a-5)
 8    unless,  having regard to the nature and circumstances of the
 9    offense and the history and character of the defendant, it is
10    of the opinion that such a term is required  to  protect  the
11    public  from  further  criminal conduct by the defendant, the
12    basis for which the court shall  set  forth  in  the  record;
13    except  that  no  such  finding  or  opinion is required when
14    multiple sentences of imprisonment are imposed on a defendant
15    for offenses that were not committed  as  part  of  a  single
16    course  of  conduct  during  which  there  was no substantial
17    change in the nature of the criminal objective,  and  one  of
18    the  offenses  for  which  the  defendant was convicted was a
19    Class X or Class 1 felony and the defendant inflicted  severe
20    bodily  injury,  or  when  the  defendant  was convicted of a
21    violation of Section 12-13, 12-14, or 12-14.1 of the Criminal
22    Code of 1961, in which event the Court shall enter  sentences
23    to run consecutively.
24        (c) (1)  For  sentences imposed under law in effect prior
25        to February 1, 1978 the aggregate maximum of  consecutive
26        sentences  shall  not  exceed the maximum term authorized
27        under Section 5-8-1  for  the  2  most  serious  felonies
28        involved.   The  aggregate  minimum period of consecutive
29        sentences shall  not  exceed  the  highest  minimum  term
30        authorized  under  Section  5-8-1  for the 2 most serious
31        felonies involved. When sentenced only for  misdemeanors,
32        a  defendant shall not be consecutively sentenced to more
33        than the maximum for one Class A misdemeanor.
34             (2)  For sentences imposed under the law  in  effect
 
HB0031 Engrossed            -29-               LRB9100380RCcd
 1        on   or   after   February  1,  1978,  the  aggregate  of
 2        consecutive sentences for offenses that were committed as
 3        part of a single course of conduct during which there was
 4        no substantial change  in  the  nature  of  the  criminal
 5        objective  shall  not exceed the sum of the maximum terms
 6        authorized under Section 5-8-2 for  the  2  most  serious
 7        felonies involved, but no such limitation shall apply for
 8        offenses  that  were  not  committed  as part of a single
 9        course of conduct during which there was  no  substantial
10        change  in  the  nature  of  the criminal objective. When
11        sentenced only for misdemeanors, a defendant shall not be
12        consecutively sentenced to more than the maximum for  one
13        Class A misdemeanor.
14        (d)  An offender serving a sentence for a misdemeanor who
15    is  convicted of a felony and sentenced to imprisonment shall
16    be transferred to the  Department  of  Corrections,  and  the
17    misdemeanor  sentence shall be merged in and run concurrently
18    with the felony sentence.
19        (e)  In  determining  the  manner  in  which  consecutive
20    sentences of imprisonment, one or more  of  which  is  for  a
21    felony,  will  be served, the Department of Corrections shall
22    treat the offender as though he  had  been  committed  for  a
23    single term with the following incidents:
24             (1)  the  maximum  period  of a term of imprisonment
25        shall consist of the aggregate of  the  maximums  of  the
26        imposed  indeterminate  terms, if any, plus the aggregate
27        of the imposed determinate sentences  for  felonies  plus
28        the  aggregate  of  the imposed determinate sentences for
29        misdemeanors subject to paragraph (c) of this Section;
30             (2)  the parole or mandatory supervised release term
31        shall be as provided in paragraph (e) of Section 5-8-1 of
32        this Code for the most serious of the offenses involved;
33             (3)  the minimum period of imprisonment shall be the
34        aggregate of  the  minimum  and  determinate  periods  of
 
HB0031 Engrossed            -30-               LRB9100380RCcd
 1        imprisonment  imposed  by the court, subject to paragraph
 2        (c) of this Section; and
 3             (4)  the offender shall be  awarded  credit  against
 4        the aggregate maximum term and the aggregate minimum term
 5        of  imprisonment  for  all  time served in an institution
 6        since the commission of the offense or offenses and as  a
 7        consequence  thereof  at  the  rate  specified in Section
 8        3-6-3 of this Code.
 9        (f)  A  sentence  of  an  offender   committed   to   the
10    Department  of  Corrections  at the time of the commission of
11    the offense shall be served consecutive to the sentence under
12    which he is held by the Department of  Corrections.  However,
13    in  case  such  offender  shall be sentenced to punishment by
14    death, the sentence shall be executed at  such  time  as  the
15    court may fix without regard to the sentence under which such
16    offender may be held by the Department.
17        (g)  A   sentence  under  Section  3-6-4  for  escape  or
18    attempted escape shall be served  consecutive  to  the  terms
19    under  which  the  offender  is  held  by  the  Department of
20    Corrections.
21        (h)  If a person charged with a felony commits a separate
22    felony while on pre-trial release or in pretrial detention in
23    a county jail facility  or  county  detention  facility,  the
24    sentences  imposed upon conviction of these felonies shall be
25    served consecutively regardless of the  order  in  which  the
26    judgments of conviction are entered.
27        (i)  If a person admitted to bail following conviction of
28    a felony commits a separate felony while free on bond or if a
29    person detained in a county jail facility or county detention
30    facility  following conviction of a felony commits a separate
31    felony while in detention, any sentence following  conviction
32    of  the  separate  felony shall be consecutive to that of the
33    original sentence for which the  defendant  was  on  bond  or
34    detained.
 
HB0031 Engrossed            -31-               LRB9100380RCcd
 1    (Source:  P.A.  89-428,  eff. 12-13-95; 89-462, eff. 5-29-96;
 2    90-128, eff. 7-22-97.)

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