State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
Legislation

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[ Introduced ][ Engrossed ][ House Amendment 001 ]
[ Senate Amendment 001 ]

90_SB0303enr

      705 ILCS 310/9.2          from Ch. 78, par. 32.2
          Amends the  Jury  Commission  Act.   Requires  jurors  in
      counties  over  1,000,000  inhabitants  to be assigned to the
      courthouse nearest their residence addresses.
                                                     LRB9001845RCks
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 1        AN ACT concerning circuit courts, amending named Acts.
 2        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:
 4        Section  5.  The Jury Act is amended by changing Sections
 5    1, 2, and 10.2 as follows:
 6        (705 ILCS 305/1) (from Ch. 78, par. 1)
 7        Sec. 1. The county board of  each  county,  except  those
 8    counties   which   have   a   jury   administrator   or  jury
 9    commissioners as provided in the Jury Commission Act,  shall,
10    at  or  before the time of its meeting, in September, in each
11    year, or at any  time  thereafter,  when  necessary  for  the
12    purpose  of this Act, make a list of the legal voters and the
13    Illinois driver's license, Illinois Identification Card,  and
14    Illinois  Disabled  Person Identification Card holders of the
15    county, giving the place of residence of  each  name  on  the
16    list,  to  be known as a jury list. The list shall be made by
17    choosing  every  tenth  name,  or  other  whole  number  rate
18    necessary to obtain the  number  required,  from  the  latest
19    voter    registration    and    drivers   license,   Illinois
20    Identification   Card,   and   Illinois    Disabled    Person
21    Identification Card holders lists of the county. In compiling
22    the  jury  list, duplication of names shall be avoided to the
23    extent practicable.
24        As used in this Act, "jury administrator" is  defined  as
25    under Section 0.05 of the Jury Commission Act.
26    (Source: P.A. 88-27.)
27        (705 ILCS 305/2) (from Ch. 78, par. 2)
28        Sec.  2.  At the September meeting of the county board in
29    each year in the respective counties in  this  State,  except
30    those  that  have  jury commissioners, the board shall select
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 1    from the list the number of persons  as  the  judges  of  the
 2    circuit   courts,  to  be  held  in  the  county  during  the
 3    succeeding year, may by joint action determine  to  serve  as
 4    petit  jurors.  In  counties  having  jury commissioners, the
 5    persons to serve as petit jurors shall  be  selected  by  the
 6    jury  commissioners,  as  provided  by law.  County boards, a
 7    jury administrator, and jury commissioners  may  utilize  the
 8    services  of the Administrative Office of the Illinois Courts
 9    in  making  these  selections.  Jurors  in  all  counties  in
10    Illinois  must   have   the   legal   qualifications   herein
11    prescribed. Jurors must be:
12        (1)  Inhabitants of the county.
13        (2)  Of the age of 18 years or upwards.
14        (3)  Free from all legal exception, of fair character, of
15    approved  integrity,  of  sound  judgment, well informed, and
16    able to understand the English language, whether in spoken or
17    written form or interpreted into sign language.
18        (4)  Citizens of the United States of America.
19    (Source: P.A. 88-27.)
20        (705 ILCS 305/10.2) (from Ch. 78, par. 10.2)
21        Sec. 10.2.  The county boards of the respective counties,
22    or the jury commissioners for those counties which have  been
23    appointed   pursuant   to   "An   Act  in  relation  to  jury
24    commissioners  and  authorizing  judges   to   appoint   such
25    commissioners  and  to make rules concerning their powers and
26    duties", approved June  15,  1887,  as  amended,  or  a  jury
27    administrator    shall   have   the   authority   to   submit
28    questionnaires to prospective jurors to inquire as  to  their
29    qualifications  for  jury service and as to the hardship that
30    jury service would pose  to  the  prospective  jurors.   Upon
31    prior approval by the chief judge of the judicial circuits in
32    which   a  county  board,  jury  administrator,  or  of  jury
33    commissioners  are   situated,   the   county   board,   jury
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 1    administrator,   or   jury   commissioners   shall  excuse  a
 2    prospective juror from jury service if the prospective  juror
 3    shows  that  such  service  would impose an undue hardship on
 4    account of the nature of the prospective juror's  occupation,
 5    business  affairs,  physical health, family situation, active
 6    duty  in  the  Illinois  National  Guard  or  Illinois  Naval
 7    Militia, or other personal affairs, and cause his or her name
 8    to be returned to the jury list or general jury list.
 9    (Source: P.A. 85-407.)
10        Section  10.  The  Jury  Commission  Act  is  amended  by
11    changing Sections 1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 9, and 10 and adding Section
12    0.05 as follows:
13        (705 ILCS 310/0.05 new)
14        Sec. 0.05.  Jury administrator defined.  As used in  this
15    Act,  "jury  administrator"  means  an  employee of a circuit
16    court located in a county  with  a  population  of  at  least
17    3,000,000,  appointed by the chief judge for that circuit and
18    who, at the  direction  of  the  chief  judge,  performs  the
19    functions of jury commissioners.
20        (705 ILCS 310/1) (from Ch. 78, par. 24)
21        Sec.   1.  (a)  In   every   county  of  this  State  now
22    containing, or which may hereafter contain more  than  75,000
23    inhabitants,  and  in any other county with a population less
24    than 3,000,000  in  which  the  county  board  by  resolution
25    determines  that  jury  commissioners shall be appointed, the
26    circuit judges in the circuit of which the county is a  part,
27    or  a majority of them, shall choose 3 competent and discreet
28    electors, who shall not be so  chosen  on  account  of  party
29    affiliations,  who shall be known as jury commissioners. Such
30    commissioners shall, in counties now containing the  required
31    number of inhabitants, be chosen on the first Monday of July,
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 1    1897,  and  in  counties  hereafter  containing  the required
 2    number of inhabitants such commissioners shall be  chosen  on
 3    the first Monday of July, after it shall have been determined
 4    by the last preceding national census that the inhabitants of
 5    such  county  are  of the number required or after the county
 6    board by resolution determines that jury commissioners  shall
 7    be  appointed,  as the case may be. Of the first 3 so chosen,
 8    one shall hold his office for one year, one for 2  years  and
 9    one  for  3  years,  to  be determined by lot, and every year
10    thereafter one such officer shall be chosen for the term of 3
11    years. Each of such commissioners, before entering  upon  the
12    duties  of his office, shall take and subscribe to an oath of
13    office before one of such judges, and shall execute a bond to
14    the People of the State of Illinois in  such  sums  and  with
15    such  sureties  as shall be required by such judge and be, by
16    him, approved, conditioned for the faithful discharge of  his
17    duties  as  such  commissioner during his term of office. The
18    majority of the Circuit judges herein referred to may  remove
19    either of such commissioners, assigning reasons therefor, and
20    fill  all  vacancies  occurring  in  the  office  of any such
21    commissioners by death, resignation or removal.
22        (b)  In counties with a population of at least 3,000,000,
23    the chief judge of the circuit of that county may discontinue
24    the appointment of jury commissioners for  that  county.   If
25    the chief judge of a circuit in a county with a population of
26    at  least 3,000,000 discontinues the appointments of the jury
27    commissioners, the functions of the jury commissioners may be
28    performed by a jury administrator. The jury commissioners  in
29    office at the time of the discontinuance shall complete their
30    terms   of  office  and  shall  discharge  their  duties  and
31    responsibilities as assigned  by  the  chief  judge  of  that
32    circuit.
33    (Source: P.A. 85-235; 85-469.)
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 1        (705 ILCS 310/2) (from Ch. 78, par. 25)
 2        Sec.  2.  In  a  county  with  a  population  of at least
 3    3,000,000 in which a jury administrator or jury commissioners
 4    have   been   appointed,    the   jury    administrator    or
 5    commissioners, upon entering upon the duties of their office,
 6    and  every  4  years  thereafter, shall prepare a list of all
 7    legal voters and  all  Illinois  driver's  license,  Illinois
 8    Identification    Card,    and   Illinois   Disabled   Person
 9    Identification Card holders of each town or precinct  of  the
10    county possessing the necessary legal qualifications for jury
11    duty,  to  be  known  as  the  jury list.  In a county with a
12    population  of  less  than  3,000,000   in   which   a   jury
13    administrator  or jury commissioners have been appointed, the
14    jury administrator or jury commissioners upon  entering  upon
15    the  duties  of their office, and each year thereafter, shall
16    prepare a list of all  Illinois  driver's  license,  Illinois
17    Identification    Card,    and   Illinois   Disabled   Person
18    Identification Card holders and all registered voters of  the
19    county to be known as the jury list.
20        The  jury list may be revised and amended annually in the
21    discretion of the commissioners or  jury  administrator.  Any
22    record  kept  by the jury commissioners or jury administrator
23    for over 4 years may be destroyed at  their  discretion.  The
24    name of each person on the list shall be entered in a book or
25    books  to  be  kept  for  that purpose, and opposite the name
26    shall be entered his or  her  age  and  place  of  residence,
27    giving street and number, if any.
28        The   jury  administrator,  jury  commissioners,  or  the
29    Administrative Office of the Illinois Courts shall receive an
30    up-to-date  list  of  Illinois  driver's  license,   Illinois
31    Identification    Card,    and   Illinois   Disabled   Person
32    Identification Card holders from the Secretary  of  State  as
33    provided in Section 1a of the Jury Act. In compiling the jury
34    list,  duplication  of  names  shall be avoided to the extent
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 1    practicable.
 2        Whenever the name of a registered voter  or  an  Illinois
 3    driver's  license,  Illinois Identification Card, or Illinois
 4    Disabled Person Identification  Card  holder  appearing  upon
 5    this  jury list is transferred to the active jury list in the
 6    manner prescribed by Section 8 of  this  Act,  the  following
 7    additional  information  shall  be recorded after the name of
 8    the voter: the age of the voter, his or  her  occupation,  if
 9    any, whether or not he or she is a resident residing with his
10    or  her  family  and  whether or not he or she is an owner or
11    life tenant of real estate in the county.
12    (Source: P.A. 88-27; 88-40; 88-670, eff. 12-2-94.)
13        (705 ILCS 310/3) (from Ch. 78, par. 26)
14        Sec. 3.  (a) The  said  commissioners  are  empowered  to
15    provide  a  suitable room or rooms in which to transact their
16    business, and to incur all  other  necessary  expenses  which
17    shall  be  paid by warrants drawn as provided in section 6 of
18    this act, and with the approval of said judges or a  majority
19    thereof  to  appoint  a  clerk  and  the  requisite number of
20    assistants. In counties having 1,000,000 or more inhabitants,
21    the clerk, if there be one, shall be on duty at the  room  or
22    rooms  of  said  commissioners each day during the session of
23    court; if there be no clerk, then  one,  at  least,  of  said
24    commissioners  shall,  in  like  manner,  be  present,  if so
25    prescribed by the rules hereinafter mentioned. The said  jury
26    commissioners  shall  also  have  power to summon electors to
27    appear  before  them  and  to  examine  them  touching  their
28    qualifications  for  jury   service;   and   each   of   said
29    commissioners  and their clerk and assistants provided for in
30    this act, are hereby empowered to  administer  all  oaths  or
31    affirmations  required  in  the  discharge  of their official
32    duties. Any Circuit Court of this state, in any county  where
33    this  law is in force, or any judge thereof, upon application
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 1    of any such jury commissioners may in the discretion  of  the
 2    court  compel  the  attendance  of electors and the giving of
 3    testimony before the said jury commissioners,  by  attachment
 4    for  contempt  or  otherwise,  in  the  same  manner  as  the
 5    production  of  evidence  may be compelled before said court.
 6    Every person, who having taken an oath or made affirmation as
 7    herein provided, shall swear or affirm  willfully,  corruptly
 8    and  falsely, shall be guilty of perjury, and upon conviction
 9    shall be punished accordingly.
10        (b)  In a county with a population of at least 3,000,000,
11    if a jury administrator is designated by the chief  judge  of
12    that  circuit to perform the functions of jury commissioners,
13    the chief judge of that circuit is authorized  to  provide  a
14    suitable  room  or rooms in which to transact the business of
15    qualifying jurors  and  to  incur  all  the  other  necessary
16    expenses to be paid by the county treasurer.  The chief judge
17    for  that  circuit  is  authorized  to  designate a requisite
18    number of assistants to aid in the  functions  of  qualifying
19    jurors.
20    (Source: P.A. 76-1663.)
21        (705 ILCS 310/7) (from Ch. 78, par. 30)
22        Sec.  7.  The jury list provided for in Section 2 of this
23    Act shall be known as the general jury list, and  the  manner
24    of   its  preparation  by  the  jury  administrator  or  jury
25    commissioners shall be as prescribed by the chief judge or by
26    rules to be adopted by majority vote of the said judges.
27    (Source: Laws 1931, p. 655.)
28        (705 ILCS 310/8) (from Ch. 78, par. 31)
29        Sec. 8.  In such manner as may be prescribed by rules  to
30    be  adopted  by  majority  vote  of the said judges, the jury
31    administrator or the jury commissioners shall also:
32        (a)  From time to time prepare a  secondary  list  to  be
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 1    known  as  the  active  jury  list, containing such number of
 2    names taken from the general jury list as shall be  appointed
 3    by the said rules, and in addition thereto, such other lists,
 4    to  be  known  as  period  jury  lists, as the said rules may
 5    require. Such period  jury  lists,  if  provided  for,  shall
 6    contain  the  names  of  prospective  jurors  who  shall have
 7    indicated, either before or after  being  summoned  for  jury
 8    duty,  at  what time of the year they could most conveniently
 9    serve. The active jury list and, except as to  the  names  of
10    persons  certified back by the clerk of the court as provided
11    in Section 10 of this act, the period jury  lists,  shall  be
12    prepared  by  selecting  every twentieth name, or other whole
13    number rate necessary to obtain the number required,  or,  in
14    counties  having  a  population  greater than 1,000,000, in a
15    manner prescribed by the judge in charge of  jury  selection,
16    from the general jury list;
17        (b)  Make  the  active  jury  list  and, except as to the
18    names of persons certified back by the clerk of the court  as
19    provided  in  Section  10 of this Act, the period jury lists,
20    available for  the  clerks  of  the  circuit  court  to  draw
21    therefrom  by lot, as hereinafter required, providing for the
22    purpose such devices or mechanisms as the  said  rules  shall
23    prescribe;
24        (c)  See  that  at  least  2 jury commissioners, one jury
25    commissioner of their number, or one of their  number  and  a
26    judge  of  the  circuit  court  of  the  county,  or  a  jury
27    administrator  shall  be  present  at any such drawing, along
28    with the clerk of the said jury commissioners,  if  there  be
29    one,  except that if the names are to be drawn by computer no
30    jury commissioner need be present at any drawing by computer;
31        (d)  Provide for the manner of selection of jurors to  be
32    provided  to  coroners  pursuant  to Section 10 of "An Act to
33    revise the law in relation to  coroners",  approved  July  1,
34    1874,  as  amended;  provided  that  such manner of selection
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 1    shall be, to the extent practicable, similar to the manner in
 2    which petit and grand jurors are selected; and
 3        (e)  Perform  such  other  duties  in  relation  to   the
 4    selection  of  electors for jury service and their appearance
 5    for such service as are prescribed by  this  act  or  may  be
 6    prescribed by the said rules or procedures established by the
 7    chief judge of the circuit.
 8    (Source: P.A. 85-345; 86-1053.)
 9        (705 ILCS 310/9) (from Ch. 78, par. 32)
10        Sec.  9.  In other than single county circuits, the chief
11    judge of the circuit court of the county shall certify to the
12    clerk of the court the number of petit jurors  required  each
13    month.  The clerk shall then repair to the office of the jury
14    commissioners or the jury administrator  and  there,  in  the
15    presence  of  the persons mentioned in Section 8 of this act,
16    proceed to draw by lot or by random  electronic  process  the
17    necessary  number of names from those made available for such
18    drawing as in Section 8 of this act provided. The clerk shall
19    thereupon certify the electors whose names are so drawn,  and
20    summon  them  by the type of mail service selected from among
21    those  permitted  for  service  of  petit  and  grand  jurors
22    selected in "An Act concerning jurors, and to repeal  certain
23    Acts therein named", approved February 11, 1874, as amended.
24        If  service of summons cannot be made by the type of mail
25    service selected, the clerk of the court issuing such summons
26    shall, as soon as  that  fact  is  determined,  re-issue  and
27    deliver  the  summons for the juror not served to the sheriff
28    for service as provided in such case in Section 9 of "An  Act
29    concerning jurors, and to repeal certain Acts therein named,"
30    approved  February  11,  1874, as amended. If more jurors are
31    needed during the month,  a  judge  of  the  court  shall  so
32    certify,  and they shall be drawn and certified forthwith and
33    served in the manner above provided. Whenever a grand jury is
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 1    required by law or by order of the court, it shall  be  drawn
 2    and certified and served in like manner.
 3    (Source: P.A. 80-780.)
 4        (705 ILCS 310/10) (from Ch. 78, par. 33)
 5        Sec.  10.  When any elector drawn and summoned as a petit
 6    juror or as a  grand  juror  shall  appear  in  obedience  to
 7    summons,  any  judge  of  the  court  in  which  he  has thus
 8    appeared, if satisfied that, on account of the nature of  the
 9    elector's  occupation,  business  affairs,  physical  health,
10    family  situation,  active duty in military service, or other
11    personal affairs, service at another time will subject him to
12    less inconvenience,  shall  have  discretion  to  excuse  him
13    temporarily  from service as juror or grand juror and require
14    him to appear at a subsequent day not  later  than  one  year
15    from  the  time of such excuse. And if any elector so excused
16    shall fail to appear  for  service  at  the  later  day  thus
17    designated,  his  attendance  shall  be  enforced in the same
18    manner as is now provided by law for the case of his  failure
19    to  appear in obedience to summons. When any elector has been
20    so temporarily excused, the fact of such excuse and  the  day
21    at  which  he  is to appear for service shall be certified by
22    the clerk of the court to the jury commissioners or the  jury
23    administrator.   The   jury   commissioners   or   the   jury
24    administrator  shall thereupon place the name of such elector
25    upon the appropriate period jury list, if period  jury  lists
26    have  been  provided for by the said rules, and, in any case,
27    shall, at least ten days  before  the  day  at  which  he  is
28    required  to  appear  for  service, send him by mail a notice
29    reminding him of his duty to appear.  Failure  to  send  such
30    notice,  however, shall not affect the duty of the elector to
31    appear as required at the time of his temporary  excuse.  The
32    number of petit jurors to be drawn by the clerk of any of the
33    said  courts for any given month, as provided in Section 9 of
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 1    this act, shall be reduced by the number of petit  jurors  on
 2    the  period  jury  list under duty to appear in that court at
 3    that month. A like reduction shall be made in the  number  of
 4    persons  to be drawn as grand jurors as provided in Section 9
 5    of this Act.
 6    (Source: P.A. 84-1428.)

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