State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
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90_SB0185

      30 ILCS 350/15            from Ch. 17, par. 6915
          Amends the Local Government Debt Reform  Act.    Provides
      that  alternate  bonds  shall  be payable from property taxes
      only when all other sources of payment have  been  exhausted.
      Deletes  provision  stating that alternate bonds remain until
      paid or defeased the general obligation of  the  governmental
      unit,  and  shall  be paid from the levy of taxes used to pay
      for general obligations. Effective immediately.
                                                     SRS90S0019NCsa
                                               SRS90S0019NCsa
 1        AN ACT in relation to taxes, amending named Acts.
 2        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:
 4        Section  5.   The  Local  Government  Debt  Reform Act is
 5    amended by changing Section 15 as follows:
 6        (30 ILCS 350/15) (from Ch. 17, par. 6915)
 7        Sec. 15.  Double-barrelled bonds.  Whenever revenue bonds
 8    have been authorized to be issued pursuant to applicable  law
 9    or  whenever  there  exists for a governmental unit a revenue
10    source, the procedures set forth in this Section may be  used
11    by  a governing body.  General obligation bonds may be issued
12    in lieu of such revenue  bonds  as  authorized,  and  general
13    obligation  bonds  may  be  issued  payable  from any revenue
14    source; provided, however, that in no  event  shall  property
15    taxes  be  the  sole or primary revenue source.  Such general
16    obligation bonds may be referred  to  as  "alternate  bonds".
17    Alternate  bonds  may  be  issued  without  any referendum or
18    backdoor referendum except as provided in this Section,  upon
19    the  terms  provided  in  Section  10  of  this  Act  without
20    reference  to  other  provisions  of  law,  but only upon the
21    conditions provided in this Section.  Alternate  bonds  shall
22    not  be  regarded  as  or  included  in  any  computation  of
23    indebtedness  for  the  purpose of any statutory provision or
24    limitation except as expressly provided in this Section.
25        Such conditions are:  (a) Alternate bonds shall be issued
26    for a lawful corporate purpose.  If issued in lieu of revenue
27    bonds, alternate bonds shall be issued for the  purposes  for
28    which  such  revenue  bonds  shall  have been authorized.  If
29    issued  payable  from  a  revenue  source   in   the   manner
30    hereinafter  provided, which revenue source is limited in its
31    purposes or applications, then the alternate bonds  shall  be
                            -2-                SRS90S0019NCsa
 1    issued  only  for  such  limited  purposes  or  applications.
 2    Alternate  bonds may be issued payable from either enterprise
 3    revenues or revenue sources,  or  both.  Notwithstanding  any
 4    other  provision  to  the  contrary, alternate bonds shall be
 5    payable from property  taxes  only  when  all  other  revenue
 6    sources have been exhausted.
 7        (b)  Alternate   bonds   shall  be  subject  to  backdoor
 8    referendum.  The provisions of Section 5 of  this  Act  shall
 9    apply   to   such  backdoor  referendum,  together  with  the
10    provisions  hereof.   The  authorizing  ordinance  shall   be
11    published  in  a  newspaper  of  general  circulation  in the
12    governmental unit.  Along with or as part of the  authorizing
13    ordinance,  there  shall  be  published  a  notice of (1) the
14    specific  number  of  voters  required  to  sign  a  petition
15    requesting that  the  issuance  of  the  alternate  bonds  be
16    submitted to referendum, (2) the time when such petition must
17    be  filed,  (3)  the  date of the prospective referendum, and
18    (4), with respect to authorizing  ordinances  adopted  on  or
19    after  January  1,  1991,  a  statement  that  identifies any
20    revenue source that will be used to pay the principal of  and
21    interest  on  the alternate bonds.  The clerk or secretary of
22    the governmental unit shall make a petition form available to
23    anyone requesting one.  If no  petition  is  filed  with  the
24    clerk  or  secretary  within  30  days  of publication of the
25    authorizing ordinance and notice, the alternate  bonds  shall
26    be  authorized  to  be  issued.   But  if within this 30 days
27    period, a petition is filed  with  such  clerk  or  secretary
28    signed  by  electors numbering the greater of (i) 7.5% of the
29    registered voters in the governmental unit  or  (ii)  200  of
30    those  registered  voters  or 15% of those registered voters,
31    whichever is less, asking that the issuance of such alternate
32    bonds be submitted to  referendum,  the  clerk  or  secretary
33    shall  certify  such  question  for submission at an election
34    held  in  accordance  with  the  general  election  law.  The
                            -3-                SRS90S0019NCsa
 1    question on the ballot  shall  include  a  statement  of  any
 2    revenue  source that will be used to pay the principal of and
 3    interest on the alternate bonds. The alternate bonds shall be
 4    authorized to be issued if a majority of the  votes  cast  on
 5    the question at such election are in favor thereof.  Backdoor
 6    referendum  proceedings  for  bonds and alternate bonds to be
 7    issued in lieu of such bonds may be  conducted  at  the  same
 8    time.
 9        (c)  To the extent payable from enterprise revenues, such
10    revenues  shall have been determined by the governing body to
11    be sufficient to provide for or pay in  each  year  to  final
12    maturity  of  such alternate bonds all of the following:  (1)
13    costs  of  operation  and  maintenance  of  the  utility   or
14    enterprise,  but not including depreciation, (2) debt service
15    on all outstanding revenue bonds payable from such enterprise
16    revenues, (3) all  amounts  required  to  meet  any  fund  or
17    account requirements with respect to such outstanding revenue
18    bonds,  (4)  other contractual or tort liability obligations,
19    if any, payable from such enterprise  revenues,  and  (5)  in
20    each year, an amount not less than 1.25 times debt service of
21    all (i) alternate bonds payable from such enterprise revenues
22    previously  issued  and  outstanding and (ii) alternate bonds
23    proposed to be issued.  To the extent  payable  from  one  or
24    more revenue sources, such sources shall have been determined
25    by  the governing body to provide in each year, an amount not
26    less than 1.25 times debt  service  of  all  alternate  bonds
27    payable  from  such  revenue  sources  previously  issued and
28    outstanding and alternate bonds proposed to be  issued.   The
29    conditions  enumerated in this subsection (c) need not be met
30    for that amount of debt service provided for by  the  setting
31    aside of proceeds of bonds or other moneys at the time of the
32    delivery of such bonds.
33        (d)  The  determination  of the sufficiency of enterprise
34    revenues  or  a  revenue  source,  as  applicable,  shall  be
                            -4-                SRS90S0019NCsa
 1    supported by reference  to  the  most  recent  audit  of  the
 2    governmental  unit,  which  shall be for a fiscal year ending
 3    not earlier than 18 months previous to the time  of  issuance
 4    of  the  alternate  bonds.  If such audit does not adequately
 5    show  such  enterprise  revenues  or   revenue   source,   as
 6    applicable, or if such enterprise revenues or revenue source,
 7    as  applicable,  are  shown  to  be  insufficient,  then  the
 8    determination of sufficiency shall be supported by the report
 9    of  an independent accountant or feasibility analyst having a
10    national  reputation   for   expertise   in   such   matters,
11    demonstrating   the   sufficiency   of   such   revenues  and
12    explaining, if appropriate, by what means the  revenues  will
13    be  greater  than  as  shown  in  the  audit.   Whenever such
14    sufficiency is demonstrated by reference  to  a  schedule  of
15    higher  rates  or charges for enterprise revenues or a higher
16    tax imposition for  a  revenue  source,  such  higher  rates,
17    charges  or  taxes  shall  have  been  properly imposed by an
18    ordinance adopted prior to the time of delivery of  alternate
19    bonds.   The  reference  to  and  acceptance  of  an audit or
20    report, as the case may be,  and  the  determination  of  the
21    governing  body as to sufficiency of enterprise revenues or a
22    revenue  source  shall  be  conclusive  evidence   that   the
23    conditions  of  this  Section  have  been  met  and  that the
24    alternate bonds are valid.
25        (e)  The  enterprise  revenues  or  revenue  source,   as
26    applicable,  shall  be  in fact pledged to the payment of the
27    alternate bonds; and the governing body  shall  covenant,  to
28    the  extent it is empowered to do so, to provide for, collect
29    and apply such enterprise  revenues  or  revenue  source,  as
30    applicable,  to  the  payment  of the alternate bonds and the
31    provision of not less  than  an  additional  .25  times  debt
32    service.   The  pledge  and establishment of rates or charges
33    for enterprise revenues, or the  imposition  of  taxes  in  a
34    given  rate  or  amount,  as  provided  in  this  Section for
                            -5-                SRS90S0019NCsa
 1    alternate bonds, shall constitute a continuing obligation  of
 2    the  governmental  unit with respect to such establishment or
 3    imposition and a  continuing  appropriation  of  the  amounts
 4    received.   All covenants relating to alternate bonds and the
 5    conditions  and  obligations  imposed  by  this  Section  are
 6    enforceable by any bondholder of  alternate  bonds  affected,
 7    any  taxpayer of the governmental unit, and the People of the
 8    State of Illinois acting through the Attorney General or  any
 9    designee, and in the event that any such action results in an
10    order finding that the governmental unit has not properly set
11    rates  or  charges  or  imposed  taxes  to  the  extent it is
12    empowered to  do  so  or  collected  and  applied  enterprise
13    revenues or any revenue source, as applicable, as required by
14    this  Act,  the plaintiff in any such action shall be awarded
15    reasonable  attorney's  fees.   The  intent  is   that   such
16    enterprise  revenues  or revenue source, as applicable, shall
17    be sufficient and shall be applied to  the  payment  of  debt
18    service  on  such  alternate  bonds so that taxes need not be
19    levied, or if levied need not be extended, for such  payment.
20    Nothing  in  this  Section  shall  inhibit  or  restrict  the
21    authority  of a governing body to determine the lien priority
22    of any bonds, including alternate bonds, which may be  issued
23    with respect to any enterprise revenues or revenue source.
24        In  the event that alternate bonds shall have been issued
25    and taxes, other than a designated revenue source, shall have
26    been extended pursuant to the general obligation, full  faith
27    and  credit promise supporting such alternate bonds, then the
28    amount of such alternate  bonds  then  outstanding  shall  be
29    included   in   the   computation   of  indebtedness  of  the
30    governmental unit for purposes of all statutory provisions or
31    limitations until such time as an audit of  the  governmental
32    unit  shall show that the alternate bonds have been paid from
33    the enterprise revenues or  revenue  source,  as  applicable,
34    pledged thereto for a complete fiscal year.
                            -6-                SRS90S0019NCsa
 1        Alternate bonds may be issued to refund or advance refund
 2    alternate  bonds  without  meeting  any of the conditions set
 3    forth in this Section, except that the term of the  refunding
 4    bonds shall not be longer than the term of the refunded bonds
 5    and  that  the  debt  service  payable  in  any  year  on the
 6    refunding bonds shall not exceed the debt service payable  in
 7    such year on the refunded bonds.
 8             Once  issued,  alternate  bonds shall be and forever
 9    remain until paid or defeased the general obligation  of  the
10    governmental  unit,  for  the payment of which its full faith
11    and credit are pledged, and shall be payable from the levy of
12    taxes as is provided  in  this  Act  for  general  obligation
13    bonds.
14        The  changes  made  by this amendatory Act of 1990 do not
15    affect the validity of bonds authorized before  September  1,
16    1990.
17    (Source: P.A. 85-1419; 86-1179.)
18        Section  99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect upon
19    becoming law.

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