State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
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[ House Amendment 001 ]

90_HB2167

      720 ILCS 5/12-1           from Ch. 38, par. 12-1
      720 ILCS 5/12-30          from Ch. 38, par. 12-30
      750 ILCS 60/223           from Ch. 40, par. 2312-23
          Amends  the  Criminal  Code  of  1961  and  the  Illinois
      Domestic Violence Act of 1986.  Provides that the court shall
      authorize the county to charge a defendant, who is ordered to
      perform community service for assault or a  violation  of  an
      order  of  protection, for the costs of the community service
      based upon the person's ability to pay for those costs.  Also
      requires the court to require a person convicted of or placed
      on supervision for violation of an  order  of  protection  to
      perform community service if available.
                                                     LRB9004691RCks
                                               LRB9004691RCks
 1        AN  ACT  in relation to community service, amending named
 2    Acts.
 3        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:
 5        Section  5.   The  Criminal  Code  of  1961 is amended by
 6    changing Sections 12-1 and 12-30 as follows:
 7        (720 ILCS 5/12-1) (from Ch. 38, par. 12-1)
 8        Sec. 12-1. Assault.
 9        (a)  A person commits an  assault  when,  without  lawful
10    authority,  he  engages  in  conduct  which places another in
11    reasonable apprehension of receiving a battery.
12        (b)  Sentence.  Assault is a Class C misdemeanor.
13        (c)  In addition  to  any  other  sentence  that  may  be
14    imposed,  a court shall order any person convicted of assault
15    to perform community service for not less  than  30  and  not
16    more than 120 hours, if community service is available in the
17    jurisdiction  and  is funded and approved by the county board
18    of the county where the offense was committed.  In  addition,
19    whenever  any  person is placed on supervision for an alleged
20    offense  under  this  Section,  the  supervision   shall   be
21    conditioned  upon  the  performance of the community service.
22    The court shall authorize  the  county  to  charge  a  person
23    convicted  of  or  placed  on supervision for assault for the
24    costs of the community service based upon the  administration
25    of  the  program  and  the  person's ability to pay for those
26    costs.
27        This subsection does not apply when the court  imposes  a
28    sentence of incarceration.
29    (Source: P.A. 88-558, eff. 1-1-95; 89-8, eff. 3-21-95.)
30        (720 ILCS 5/12-30) (from Ch. 38, par. 12-30)
                            -2-                LRB9004691RCks
 1        Sec. 12-30.  Violation of an order of protection.
 2        (a)  A person commits violation of an order of protection
 3    if he or she:
 4             (1)  Commits  an act which was prohibited by a court
 5        or fails to commit an act which was ordered by a court in
 6        violation of a remedy in  a  valid  order  of  protection
 7        authorized  under  paragraphs  (1),  (2), (3), or (14) of
 8        subsection (b) of Section 214 of  the  Illinois  Domestic
 9        Violence  Act  of  1986, or any other remedy when the act
10        constitutes a crime against the protected parties as  the
11        term  protected  parties  is defined in Section 112A-4 of
12        the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963.
13             (2)  Such violation occurs after  the  offender  has
14        been served notice of the contents of the order, pursuant
15        to  the  Illinois Domestic Violence Act, or otherwise has
16        acquired actual knowledge of the contents of the order.
17        (b)  For  purposes  of  this  Section,   an   "order   of
18    protection"  may have been issued by any circuit or associate
19    judge in the  State  of  Illinois  in  a  criminal  or  civil
20    proceeding.
21        (c)  Nothing  in  this  Section  shall  be  construed  to
22    diminish  the  inherent  authority  of  the courts to enforce
23    their  lawful  orders  through  civil  or  criminal  contempt
24    proceedings.
25        (d)  Violation of an order of protection under subsection
26    (a) of this Section is a Class A  misdemeanor.  A  second  or
27    subsequent  offense  is  a  Class  4 felony.  The court shall
28    impose  a  minimum  penalty  of  24  hours  imprisonment  for
29    defendant's second or subsequent violation of  any  order  of
30    protection;   unless  the  court  explicitly  finds  that  an
31    increased penalty or such period  of  imprisonment  would  be
32    manifestly  unjust.  In  addition to any other penalties, the
33    court may order the defendant to pay  a  fine  as  authorized
34    under  Section 5-9-1 of the Unified Code of Corrections or to
                            -3-                LRB9004691RCks
 1    make restitution to the victim under  Section  5-5-6  of  the
 2    Unified  Code  of  Corrections.  In  addition  to  any  other
 3    sentence  that may be imposed, a court shall order any person
 4    convicted of violation of an order of protection  to  perform
 5    community  service for not less than 30 and not more than 120
 6    hours, if community service is available in the  jurisdiction
 7    and  is funded and approved by the county board of the county
 8    where the offense was committed.  In addition,  whenever  any
 9    person  is placed on supervision for an alleged offense under
10    this Section, the supervision shall be conditional  upon  the
11    performance  of  the  community  service.   The  court  shall
12    authorize   the  county  to  charge  a  person  convicted  of
13    violation of an order of protection  for  the  costs  of  the
14    community  service based upon the person's ability to pay for
15    those costs.  This subsection does not apply when  the  court
16    imposes a sentence of incarceration.
17    (Source: P.A. 88-430; 88-467; 88-670, eff. 12-2-94.)
18        Section  10.   The Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986
19    is amended by changing Section 223 as follows:
20        (750 ILCS 60/223) (from Ch. 40, par. 2312-23)
21        Sec. 223.  Enforcement of orders of protection.
22        (a)  When violation is crime. A violation of any order of
23    protection, whether issued in a civil or criminal proceeding,
24    may be enforced by a criminal court when:
25             (1)  The respondent commits the crime  of  violation
26        of  order  of protection pursuant to Section 12-30 of the
27        Criminal Code  of  1961,  by  having  knowingly  violated
28        remedies  described  in paragraphs (1), (2), (3), or (14)
29        of subsection (b) of Section 214 of this Act or any other
30        remedy when the  act  constitutes  a  crime  against  the
31        protected  parties  as  defined  by  the Criminal Code of
32        1961.  Prosecution  for  a  violation  of  an  order   of
                            -4-                LRB9004691RCks
 1        protection  shall  not bar concurrent prosecution for any
 2        other crime, including  any  crime  that  may  have  been
 3        committed  at  the  time of the violation of the order of
 4        protection; or
 5             (2)  The  respondent  commits  the  crime  of  child
 6        abduction pursuant to Section 10-5 of the  Criminal  Code
 7        of  1961, by having knowingly violated remedies described
 8        in paragraphs (5),  (6)  or  (8)  of  subsection  (b)  of
 9        Section 214 of this Act.
10        (b)  When  violation is contempt of court. A violation of
11    any valid Illinois order of protection, whether issued  in  a
12    civil  or  criminal proceeding, may be enforced through civil
13    or criminal contempt procedures, as appropriate, by any court
14    with jurisdiction, regardless where the  act  or  acts  which
15    violated  the  order  of  protection  were  committed, to the
16    extent consistent with the  venue  provisions  of  this  Act.
17    Nothing  in  this  Act shall preclude any Illinois court from
18    enforcing any valid order of  protection  issued  in  another
19    state.  Illinois  courts  may  enforce  orders  of protection
20    through both criminal prosecution and  contempt  proceedings,
21    unless  the  action  which  is  second  in  time is barred by
22    collateral estoppel or the constitutional prohibition against
23    double jeopardy.
24             (1)  In a contempt proceeding where the petition for
25        a rule to show  cause  sets  forth  facts  evidencing  an
26        immediate  danger  that  the  respondent  will  flee  the
27        jurisdiction,  conceal a child, or inflict physical abuse
28        on the petitioner  or  minor  children  or  on  dependent
29        adults  in  petitioner's  care,  the  court may order the
30        attachment of the respondent without prior service of the
31        rule to show cause or the petition for  a  rule  to  show
32        cause.   Bond  shall be set unless specifically denied in
33        writing.
34             (2)  A  petition  for  a  rule  to  show  cause  for
                            -5-                LRB9004691RCks
 1        violation of an order of protection shall be  treated  as
 2        an expedited proceeding.
 3        (c)  Violation  of custody or support orders. A violation
 4    of remedies described in paragraphs (5), (6), (8), or (9)  of
 5    subsection  (b) of Section 214 of this Act may be enforced by
 6    any remedy provided by Section 611 of the  Illinois  Marriage
 7    and  Dissolution  of  Marriage Act. The court may enforce any
 8    order for support issued under paragraph (12)  of  subsection
 9    (b) of Section  214 in the manner provided for under Articles
10    V  and  VII  of  the  Illinois  Marriage  and  Dissolution of
11    Marriage Act.
12        (d)  Actual knowledge. An  order  of  protection  may  be
13    enforced  pursuant to this Section if the respondent violates
14    the order after the respondent has actual  knowledge  of  its
15    contents as shown through one of the following means:
16             (1)  By  service,  delivery, or notice under Section
17        210.
18             (2)  By notice under Section 210.1 or 211.
19             (3)  By service of  an  order  of  protection  under
20        Section 222.
21             (4)  By  other  means demonstrating actual knowledge
22        of the contents of the order.
23        (e)  The enforcement of an order of protection  in  civil
24    or  criminal  court  shall  not  be affected by either of the
25    following:
26             (1)  The existence of a separate, correlative order,
27        entered under Section 215.
28             (2)  Any finding or order  entered  in  a  conjoined
29        criminal proceeding.
30        (f)  Circumstances.   The court, when determining whether
31    or not a violation of an order of  protection  has  occurred,
32    shall  not  require  physical  manifestations of abuse on the
33    person of the victim.
34        (g)  Penalties.
                            -6-                LRB9004691RCks
 1             (1)  Except as provided in  paragraph  (3)  of  this
 2        subsection,  where  the  court  finds the commission of a
 3        crime or contempt of court under subsections (a)  or  (b)
 4        of  this  Section,  the penalty shall be the penalty that
 5        generally  applies   in   such   criminal   or   contempt
 6        proceedings,   and   may  include  one  or  more  of  the
 7        following: incarceration, payment of restitution, a fine,
 8        payment  of  attorneys'  fees  and  costs,  or  community
 9        service.
10             (2)  The court shall  hear  and  take  into  account
11        evidence  of  any  factors  in  aggravation or mitigation
12        before deciding an appropriate  penalty  under  paragraph
13        (1) of this subsection.
14             (3)  To  the  extent  permitted by law, the court is
15        encouraged to:
16                  (i)  increase  the  penalty  for  the   knowing
17             violation  of  any  order  of  protection  over  any
18             penalty   previously   imposed   by  any  court  for
19             respondent's violation of any order of protection or
20             penal statute involving  petitioner  as  victim  and
21             respondent as defendant;
22                  (ii)  impose  a  minimum  penalty  of  24 hours
23             imprisonment for respondent's first violation of any
24             order of protection; and
25                  (iii)  impose a minimum  penalty  of  48  hours
26             imprisonment  for  respondent's second or subsequent
27             violation of an order of protection
28        unless the  court  explicitly  finds  that  an  increased
29        penalty   or   that   period  of  imprisonment  would  be
30        manifestly unjust.
31             (3.5)  In addition to any other sentence that may be
32        imposed, a court shall  order  any  person  convicted  of
33        violation  of an order of protection to perform community
34        service for not less than 30 and not more than 120 hours,
                            -7-                LRB9004691RCks
 1        if community service is available in the jurisdiction and
 2        is funded and approved by the county board of the  county
 3        where  the  offense was committed.  In addition, whenever
 4        any person  is  placed  on  supervision  for  an  alleged
 5        offense  under  this  Section,  the  supervision shall be
 6        conditional  upon  the  performance  of   the   community
 7        service.   The court shall authorize the county to charge
 8        a person convicted of violation of an order of protection
 9        for the costs of the community  service  based  upon  the
10        person's ability to pay for those costs.
11        This  subsection  does not apply when the court imposes a
12    sentence of incarceration.
13             (4)  In addition to any other penalties imposed  for
14        a  violation  of an order of protection, a criminal court
15        may consider evidence of any violations of  an  order  of
16        protection:
17                  (i)  to  increase,  revoke  or  modify the bail
18             bond on an underlying criminal  charge  pursuant  to
19             Section  110-6  of the Code of Criminal Procedure of
20             1963;
21                  (ii)  to  revoke  or   modify   an   order   of
22             probation,  conditional  discharge  or  supervision,
23             pursuant  to  Section  5-6-4  of the Unified Code of
24             Corrections;
25                  (iii)  to  revoke  or  modify  a  sentence   of
26             periodic  imprisonment, pursuant to Section 5-7-2 of
27             the Unified Code of Corrections.
28    (Source: P.A. 86-1300; 87-743; 87-1186.)

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