State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
Legislation

   [ Search ]   [ Legislation ]   [ Bill Summary ]
[ Home ]   [ Back ]   [ Bottom ]


[ Introduced ][ Enrolled ][ House Amendment 001 ]
[ Senate Amendment 001 ]

90_HB1680eng

      240 ILCS 40/1-25
          Amends the Grain  Code  to  change  the  caption  to  the
      provision concerning the promulgation of rules.
                                                     LRB9004399NTsb
HB1680 Engrossed                               LRB9004399NTsb
 1        AN ACT concerning wheat marketing programs.
 2        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:
 4        Section 1.  Short title.  This Act may be  cited  as  the
 5    Wheat Development Act.
 6        Section   5.   Legislative  purpose.   The  following  is
 7    declared to be the legislative policy of this Act:
 8        (1)  to foster development of new markets for  wheat  and
 9    wheat products;
10        (2)  to provide research needed to improve the efficiency
11    of the wheat production, marketing and utilization of wheat;
12        (3)  to  enhance more efficient and economical production
13    of wheat;
14        (4)  to enable the wheat industry to  adapt  to  changing
15    market demands; and
16        (5)  to  foster  communications  and  cooperation  in all
17    phases   of   the   wheat    industry-producers,    business,
18    institutions,  and  agencies  in order to provide an adequate
19    and equitable level of economic returns.
20        Section 10.  Definitions. For the purpose  of  this  Act,
21    unless the context clearly requires otherwise:
22        "Bushel" means 60 pounds of wheat by weight.
23        "Department" means the Department of Agriculture.
24        "Director" means the Director of Agriculture.
25        "Eligible  voter"  means  one  who  is  defined both as a
26    person and a producer in this program.
27        "First  purchaser"  means  a  person  who  resells  wheat
28    purchased from a producer or  offers  for  sale  any  product
29    produced from wheat for any purpose.
30        "Person"    means    a   natural   person,   partnership,
HB1680 Engrossed            -2-                LRB9004399NTsb
 1    corporation, society, association, representative,  or  other
 2    fiduciary.
 3        "Producer"  means a person who is actively engaged in the
 4    production  of  wheat  and  who  receives  income  from   the
 5    production  of  wheat,  unless  otherwise  defined  in  wheat
 6    marketing program.
 7        "Wheat"  means  and  includes  all kinds and varieties of
 8    wheat grown in this State and marketed and sold as  wheat  by
 9    the producer.
10        "Wheat  development"  means  to  engage  in  research and
11    educational programs directed toward improving production and
12    utilization of wheat, providing methods  and  means  for  the
13    maintenance of present markets, and developing new and larger
14    domestic and foreign markets.
15        "Wheat  development  board"  means  the board established
16    under this Act to administer a wheat development program.
17        "Wheat development program" means a  program  established
18    under   this   Act   which   prescribes  procedures  for  the
19    development of markets for wheat and wheat products.
20        Section 15.  Wheat development programs; requirements.  A
21    wheat  development program proposed or adopted under this Act
22    shall include where applicable the following:
23        (1)  a definition of terms;
24        (2)  the purpose of the program;
25        (3)  the   maximum   assessment   rates   and   equitable
26    procedures for adjustment of  the  maximum  assessment  rates
27    provided for by the program;
28        (4)  equitable   procedures   for   collection   of   the
29    assessment provided for by the program;
30        (5)  the  election  procedure  and  qualifications of the
31    wheat development board members, representation on the  wheat
32    development board, terms of office, compensation, if any, and
33    other necessary provisions pertaining to the board;
HB1680 Engrossed            -3-                LRB9004399NTsb
 1        (6)  the operating procedures of the program; and
 2        (7)  the  qualifications for exempting wheat or producers
 3    where exemptions are applicable.
 4        Section  20.   Optional  programs;  contracts;  political
 5    activities. A wheat development program proposed  or  adopted
 6    under this Act may include any of the following:
 7        (1)  Wheat development and research programs.
 8        (2)  Wheat   promotion,  education  and  public relations
 9    programs.
10        (3)  Wheat information services.
11        (4)  The right to contract with qualified  organizations,
12    agencies  or  individuals for any of the activities listed in
13    items (1), (2), and (3) of this Section.
14        (5)  A  provision  that  assessments  authorized   in   a
15    development  program shall not be used for political activity
16    or for preferential treatment of any person to the  detriment
17    of other persons in the development program.
18        (6)  Other  provisions  not inconsistent with this Act or
19    other Illinois or federal laws and regulations.
20        Section  25.  Temporary  program  committee;   proposals;
21    procedures. After the effective date of this Act if there are
22    sponsors willing and able to meet the requirements of Section
23    35,  the Director shall appoint a temporary wheat development
24    program committee consisting  of  7  members  who  are  wheat
25    producers  to  develop  a wheat development program proposal.
26    The proposal shall be considered at a public hearing.   After
27    the  close  of the public hearing, the Director and temporary
28    wheat development program  committee  shall  send  copies  of
29    their  findings  to  all  parties  of record appearing at the
30    hearing.  If the proposal is approved by the temporary  wheat
31    development  program committee, a referendum shall be held on
32    the proposal in accordance with Section 30 of this Act.
HB1680 Engrossed            -4-                LRB9004399NTsb
 1        The Director, upon recommendation of the temporary  wheat
 2    development program committee, shall establish procedures for
 3    the   qualifications   of  producers  for  wheat  development
 4    programs, the participation  of  producers  in  hearings  and
 5    referenda,  and other procedures necessary in the development
 6    and  adoption  of  a  wheat   development   program.    These
 7    procedures  shall  not  be  subject  to the provisions of the
 8    Illinois Administrative Procedure Act; however, the  Director
 9    shall  take any necessary steps to inform affected persons of
10    the procedures, including publication of  the  procedures  in
11    the Illinois Register.
12        Section  30.   Referenda; petitions. Within 90 days after
13    final approval of any proposed wheat development  program  by
14    the   temporary  wheat  development  program  committee,  the
15    Director shall determine by referendum whether  the  affected
16    producers  assent  to the proposed wheat development program.
17    The proposed wheat development program  is  approved  when  a
18    majority  of  those voting in the referendum vote in favor of
19    the proposed wheat development program.   Following  approval
20    of  the  program,  the Department shall file the program with
21    the Secretary of State as provided in  Section  5-65  of  the
22    Illinois Administrative Procedure Act.
23        If  a  proposed wheat development program is not approved
24    by  referendum,  no  additional   referendum   on   a   wheat
25    development  program may be held for 2 years from the date of
26    the close of the referendum period.  An additional referendum
27    shall be called by the Director upon request by  petition  of
28    500  producers  of  wheat  with  at  least  10 signers of the
29    petition from each of the districts in  the  State.    Before
30    holding  an additional referendum, the Director shall appoint
31    a temporary wheat development program committee consisting of
32    7 members who  are  wheat  producers.   The  temporary  wheat
33    development program committee shall follow the procedures set
HB1680 Engrossed            -5-                LRB9004399NTsb
 1    forth in Section 25.
 2        Section   35.   Wheat  Commodity  Trust  Fund;  expenses;
 3    reimbursements.  Before  considering   any   proposed   wheat
 4    development  program  or  amendment, the Director may require
 5    the sponsors to deposit with him  an  amount  not  to  exceed
 6    $5,000 to defray the expenses of preparing, holding hearings,
 7    and  conducting  the  referendum  on  the  wheat  development
 8    program  or  amendment.   Any  funds received by the Director
 9    shall be deposited with the  State  Treasurer  as  ex-officio
10    custodian  and  held by him separate and apart from any other
11    public moneys of this State in a trust fund designated as the
12    Wheat Commodity  Trust  Fund.   Money  in  the  Fund  may  be
13    disbursed only upon a voucher or order issued by the Director
14    and  paid  by  a  warrant  drawn by the State Comptroller and
15    countersigned by the State  Treasurer.   The  Director  shall
16    order  disbursements from the Wheat Commodity Trust Fund only
17    for payment of the expenses authorized  by  this  Act.    Any
18    funds  collected  beyond actual expenses shall be refunded to
19    the sponsors. The treasurer of the  wheat  development  board
20    shall  reimburse  the  sponsors in the amount of the deposit,
21    less any refunds, from fees received under the program  if  a
22    program is established.
23        Section 40.  Voting; polling places; qualifications. In a
24    referendum  under this Act, voting shall be by ballot cast by
25    eligible voters in a manner, as determined by  the  Director,
26    that  will  make  it  easy  to  vote throughout the State.  A
27    producer who is qualified under the wheat development program
28    is entitled to one vote.  The referendum  area  includes  the
29    entire State of Illinois.
30        Reasonable  publicity  and notification of the referendum
31    date  and  voting  locations  shall  be  provided  in   trade
32    publications,  the  public  press,  and  the  official  state
HB1680 Engrossed            -6-                LRB9004399NTsb
 1    newspaper, at least 2 weeks prior to the referendum date.
 2        Section  45.  Duration  of  program; termination. A wheat
 3    development program established under this Act  shall  remain
 4    in  effect  for  5  years.   Thereafter,  the  program  shall
 5    automatically   be  extended  from  year  to  year  unless  a
 6    referendum for continued  approval  is  required  by  written
 7    petition  of  no less that 10% of the affected producers from
 8    each respective district.  The referendum  to  determine  the
 9    continued approval of a wheat development program shall be in
10    accordance  with  Section  40  of  this  Act. Continuation or
11    termination  shall  be  determined   by   the   same   voting
12    requirements  as  for adoption of the wheat marketing program
13    set forth in Section 30.
14        Section 50.  Wheat Development board; officers; expenses.
15    A wheat development program established under this Act  shall
16    provide for a wheat development  board consisting of at least
17    one  member from each district which will be charged with the
18    administration of the program.
19        The board shall consist of one member elected  from  each
20    of  the  districts  as  established  in the wheat development
21    program.
22        The wheat development board shall elect from its  members
23    a chairman, secretary, treasurer, and such other positions as
24    may  be  provided  for in the wheat development program.  The
25    term of office for members of the  wheat  development   board
26    shall  be for 3 years, except that the term of the members of
27    the board first taking office shall be for 1, 2, or  3  years
28    as  determined  by  the initial board.  The wheat development
29    board shall establish the number of members for each term  of
30    office  of  the  initial  wheat  development  board and shall
31    provide  the  procedure  for  the  election  of  members   in
32    subsequent years.
HB1680 Engrossed            -7-                LRB9004399NTsb
 1        All  voting  members  of the wheat development  board are
 2    entitled  to  actual  and  necessary  travel  and  incidental
 3    expenses while attending  meetings  of  the  board  or  while
 4    engaged  in  the  performance of official responsibilities as
 5    determined by  the  board  and  provided  for  in  the  wheat
 6    development program.
 7        Section  55.  Elections;  candidates;  vacancies. For the
 8    initial board any wheat producer may be elected  only  if  he
 9    first  has  his  name placed on the ballot by filing with the
10    Director a petition containing a number of  signatures  equal
11    to  the lesser of 50 or 5% of those producers in his district
12    qualified to vote on the referendum.  All candidates shall be
13    natural persons  who  are  producers  and  residents  in  the
14    district for which they are nominated.  Notice of the initial
15    election  of  members  of  the  board shall be given in trade
16    publications, the public press, and statewide  newspapers  at
17    least  2 weeks prior to the election.  Vacancies on the wheat
18    development  board during the term of office shall be  filled
19    by  the  wheat  development   board  with a producer from the
20    district for the balance of the unexpired term. In subsequent
21    years, an election shall be held to fill any expiring term on
22    the board.  Elections shall be in the  same  fashion  as  for
23    initial  board  members.   The election procedure shall be as
24    provided in this Section unless otherwise provided for in the
25    wheat development program.  Candidates receiving the greatest
26    number of votes at any election shall be elected.
27        Section 60.  Duties. The duties and  responsibilities  of
28    the  wheat  development  board  shall  be  prescribed  in the
29    authority for each  wheat  development  program  and  to  the
30    extent applicable shall include the following:
31        (1)  to develop and direct the wheat development program;
32        (2)  to  prepare  and  approve  a  budget consistent with
HB1680 Engrossed            -8-                LRB9004399NTsb
 1    estimated receipts and the scope  of  the  wheat  development
 2    program;
 3        (3)  to  formulate  and  execute  assessment  procedures,
 4    rates, and methods of collection;
 5        (4)  to   procure   and  evaluate  data  and  information
 6    necessary for the proper administration and operation of  the
 7    wheat development program;
 8        (5)  to  employ  personnel and contract for services that
 9    are  necessary  for  the  proper  operation  of   the   wheat
10    development program;
11        (6)  to  authorize  the  expenditure  of  funds  and  the
12    contracting  of  expenditures to conduct proper activities of
13    the program;
14        (7)  to bond the treasurer and other persons necessary to
15    insure adequate protection of funds; and
16        (8)  to perform other duties that are  necessary  to  the
17    proper operation of the program.
18        Section  65.  Director; duties. For any wheat development
19    program approved by referendum under this  Act  the  Director
20    shall:
21        (1)  take  steps  to  insure  that  adequate  and  proper
22    records  are  kept  and  that  an  annual  audit  summary  is
23    available to all program participants;
24        (2)  take   steps  to  insure  that  adequate  bonds  are
25    maintained;
26        (3)  coordinate  administrative  activities  between  the
27    wheat development  board and the Department; and
28        (4)  confer and cooperate with  the  legally  constituted
29    authorities of other states and the United States.
30        Section  70.  Assessments.  A  properly  qualified  wheat
31    development  program  shall  provide  for assessments against
32    producers of the affected commodity to defray  the  costs  of
HB1680 Engrossed            -9-                LRB9004399NTsb
 1    the activities provided for in the wheat development program.
 2    Assessments  authorized  in a wheat development program shall
 3    be based on the quantity of commodity marketed and  shall  be
 4    equitably assessed against all affected producers.
 5        The  total  assessment  levied  on  the  commodity of any
 6    affected producer shall be 1.5  cents  per  bushel  of  wheat
 7    produced  and sold by that producer.  After the first 5 years
 8    a program is in operation, the wheat  development  board  may
 9    request  the  Director  to  hold a referendum to increase the
10    assessment rate.
11        A referendum to increase the  assessment  rate  shall  be
12    considered  approved  if a majority of those producers voting
13    in the referendum vote in favor of the increase.   The  wheat
14    development   board  shall  increase  the  rate as set in the
15    referendum.
16        The wheat development   board  shall  require  the  first
17    purchaser  of  wheat to withhold and remit the assessments to
18    the wheat development  board.  A  first  purchaser  remitting
19    the  assessments  for  any  producer  shall deduct the proper
20    amount of assessment from any amount  that  he  owes  to  the
21    producer.   The wheat development  board shall have the power
22    to cause any duly authorized agent or representative to enter
23    upon the premises of any purchaser of wheat  and  examine  or
24    cause  to  be  examined  only books, papers, and records that
25    deal in any way with respect to the payment of the assessment
26    or enforcement of this Act.
27        Section 75. Refunds. A producer who has  sold  wheat  and
28    has  an  assessment  deducted  from  the  sale  price may, by
29    application in writing to the board, secure a refund  in  the
30    amount  deducted.   The  refund  shall be payable only if the
31    application has been made to the board within 60  days  after
32    the  deduction.   Interest  shall  be allowed and paid at the
33    rate of 6% per annum upon the total amount of the  assessment
HB1680 Engrossed            -10-               LRB9004399NTsb
 1    imposed  by  this  Act,  except  that  if  any  assessment is
 2    refunded within 90 days after an application for  refund  has
 3    been  made  within  the  required  60 days after deduction or
 4    within 90 days after the first purchaser of wheat remits  the
 5    assessments  withheld  and  deducted to the wheat development
 6    board, whichever is later, no interest shall  be  allowed  on
 7    such  assessment.   An  application  for refund by a producer
 8    shall provide proof of assessment deducted.
 9        Section  80.   Collection  of   assessments;   penalties;
10    actions.   Persons  who  collect  wheat  development  program
11    assessment funds pursuant to Section 70  of  this  Act  shall
12    remit those funds to the wheat development  board which shall
13    deposit  the  funds in an account to be used as authorized by
14    the wheat development program.
15        A  due  and  payable  assessment   required   under   the
16    provisions  of a wheat development program created under this
17    Act constitutes a personal debt of the person so assessed  or
18    who otherwise owes the assessment.  The assessment is due and
19    payable  to  the wheat development  board not more frequently
20    than quarterly or when stipulated in  the  wheat  development
21    program  and  called  for by the wheat development board.  In
22    the event any person fails to remit the full  amount  of  the
23    assessment  or  other  sum within 30 days after the due date,
24    the person owing the assessment shall be given an opportunity
25    to present his case as provided for in  Section  95  of  this
26    Act.   When  established  that the assessment is correct, the
27    wheat marketing board may add to the unpaid assessment or sum
28    a penalty amount not exceeding 10% of the amount due plus all
29    the cost of enforcing the collection  of  the  assessment  or
30    amount  due.   If  a  person  fails to remit any properly due
31    assessment or sum, the wheat development  board may  bring  a
32    civil action for collection against the person in the circuit
33    court  of  any county, together with the additional specified
HB1680 Engrossed            -11-               LRB9004399NTsb
 1    10% penalty assessment, cost of enforcing the  collection  of
 2    the  assessment,  and court costs.  The action shall be tried
 3    and judgment rendered as in any other  cause  of  action  for
 4    debts  due  and payable.  All assessments are due and payable
 5    to the wheat development  board.
 6        Section 85.  Reports; audit. The wheat development  board
 7    shall  publish  annually an activity and financial report for
 8    the wheat development program. The report shall be  available
 9    to  all  of  the  affected producers of the wheat development
10    program.   All  expenditures  under  each  wheat  development
11    program shall be audited at least annually  by  a  registered
12    public  accountant.   Within  30  days after completion of an
13    audit, the results shall be made available to the Director.
14        Section 90.  Termination of program;  unobligated  funds.
15    Upon   termination   of  a  wheat  development  program,  all
16    remaining unobligated funds shall be refunded to the Illinois
17    Department of Agriculture to be used  for  wheat  development
18    programs.
19        Section 95.  Enforcement; actions; injunctions. No person
20    shall knowingly fail or refuse to comply with any requirement
21    of  this  Act  where  obligated  to comply by a duly approved
22    wheat development program.  The wheat development  board  may
23    institute any action necessary to enforce compliance with any
24    provision  of  this  Act  or  any  wheat  development program
25    adopted pursuant to this  Act.   In  addition  to  any  other
26    remedy  provided  by  law,  the  wheat development  board may
27    petition for injunctive  relief  without  being  required  to
28    allege or prove the absence of any adequate remedy at law.
29        Before  the  wheat  development   board may institute any
30    proceedings under this Act, the alleged violator shall  first
31    be  given  an  opportunity  to present his views to the wheat
HB1680 Engrossed            -12-               LRB9004399NTsb
 1    development  board  as  to  why  proceedings  should  not  be
 2    instituted.   Such  hearings shall be subject to the Illinois
 3    Administrative Procedure Act.
 4        Section  100.   Amendments;   hearings;   referendum.   A
 5    proposed  amendment  to an existing wheat development program
 6    may be requested by petition to the Director  by  5%  of  the
 7    affected  producers  from  each  respective  district or by a
 8    two-thirds majority vote of the wheat development  board.  If
 9    any amendment to an existing  wheat  development  program  is
10    proposed,  the  Director  shall  hold  a  public  hearing  to
11    consider  the  amendment.   After  the  close  of  the public
12    hearing, the Director and the wheat development  board  shall
13    send  copies  of  their  findings  to  all  parties of record
14    appearing at the  hearing.   If  the  proposed  amendment  is
15    approved by the wheat development  board, a referendum may be
16    held  on  the amendment in accordance with Section 40 subject
17    to the same voting requirements for  adoption  of  the  wheat
18    development  program  as  set  forth  in Section 30.  When an
19    amendment is approved by  referendum,  the  Department  shall
20    file the amendment with the Secretary of State as provided in
21    Section 5-65 of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act.
22        The   Director,   upon   recommendation   of   the  wheat
23    development  board, shall establish procedures  necessary  in
24    the  development and adoption of the proposed amendment to an
25    existing wheat development program.  The procedures shall  be
26    included  in  the rules of the Department required by Section
27    5-15 of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act.
28        Section 105.  Suspension of program. The operation  of  a
29    wheat   development  program  or  any  part  thereof  may  be
30    temporarily suspended for any reasonable cause by  the  wheat
31    development  board,  for any period of time not to exceed one
32    growing and marketing season.
HB1680 Engrossed            -13-               LRB9004399NTsb
 1        Section 110.  Administrative Procedure Act;  application.
 2    Sections  25  and  30  of  this  Act  shall not be subject to
 3    Sections 5-35,  5-40,  5-100,  5-105,  5-110,  5-115,  5-120,
 4    5-125,  and  5-130  of  the Illinois Administrative Procedure
 5    Act.
 6        Section 199.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect upon
 7    becoming law.

[ Top ]