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Illinois Compiled Statutes

Information maintained by the Legislative Reference Bureau
Updating the database of the Illinois Compiled Statutes (ILCS) is an ongoing process. Recent laws may not yet be included in the ILCS database, but they are found on this site as Public Acts soon after they become law. For information concerning the relationship between statutes and Public Acts, refer to the Guide.

Because the statute database is maintained primarily for legislative drafting purposes, statutory changes are sometimes included in the statute database before they take effect. If the source note at the end of a Section of the statutes includes a Public Act that has not yet taken effect, the version of the law that is currently in effect may have already been removed from the database and you should refer to that Public Act to see the changes made to the current law.

CORRECTIONS
(730 ILCS 5/) Unified Code of Corrections.

730 ILCS 5/5-8-4

    (730 ILCS 5/5-8-4) (from Ch. 38, par. 1005-8-4)
    Sec. 5-8-4. Concurrent and consecutive terms of imprisonment.
    (a) Concurrent terms; multiple or additional sentences. When an Illinois court (i) imposes multiple sentences of imprisonment on a defendant at the same time or (ii) imposes a sentence of imprisonment on a defendant who is already subject to a sentence of imprisonment imposed by an Illinois court, a court of another state, or a federal court, then the sentences shall run concurrently unless otherwise determined by the Illinois court under this Section.
    (b) Concurrent terms; misdemeanor and felony. A defendant serving a sentence for a misdemeanor who is convicted of a felony and sentenced to imprisonment shall be transferred to the Department of Corrections, and the misdemeanor sentence shall be merged in and run concurrently with the felony sentence.
    (c) Consecutive terms; permissive. The court may impose consecutive sentences in any of the following circumstances:
        (1) If, having regard to the nature and circumstances
    
of the offense and the history and character of the defendant, it is the opinion of the court that consecutive sentences are required to protect the public from further criminal conduct by the defendant, the basis for which the court shall set forth in the record.
        (2) If one of the offenses for which a defendant was
    
convicted was a violation of Section 32-5.2 (aggravated false personation of a peace officer) of the Criminal Code of 1961 (720 ILCS 5/32-5.2) or a violation of subdivision (b)(5) or (b)(6) of Section 17-2 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 (720 ILCS 5/17-2) and the offense was committed in attempting or committing a forcible felony.
        (3) If a person charged with a felony commits a
    
separate felony while on pretrial release or in pretrial detention in a county jail facility or county detention facility, then the sentences imposed upon conviction of these felonies may be served consecutively regardless of the order in which the judgments of conviction are entered.
        (4) If a person commits a battery against a county
    
correctional officer or sheriff's employee while serving a sentence or in pretrial detention in a county jail facility, then the sentence imposed upon conviction of the battery may be served consecutively with the sentence imposed upon conviction of the earlier misdemeanor or felony, regardless of the order in which the judgments of conviction are entered.
        (5) If a person admitted to pretrial release
    
following conviction of a felony commits a separate felony while released pretrial or if a person detained in a county jail facility or county detention facility following conviction of a felony commits a separate felony while in detention, then any sentence following conviction of the separate felony may be consecutive to that of the original sentence for which the defendant was released pretrial or detained.
        (6) If a person is found to be in possession of an
    
item of contraband, as defined in Section 31A-0.1 of the Criminal Code of 2012, while serving a sentence in a county jail or while in pretrial detention in a county jail, the sentence imposed upon conviction for the offense of possessing contraband in a penal institution may be served consecutively to the sentence imposed for the offense for which the person is serving a sentence in the county jail or while in pretrial detention, regardless of the order in which the judgments of conviction are entered.
        (7) If a person is sentenced for a violation of a
    
condition of pretrial release under Section 32-10 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, any sentence imposed for that violation may be served consecutive to the sentence imposed for the charge for which pretrial release had been granted and with respect to which the defendant has been convicted.
    (d) Consecutive terms; mandatory. The court shall impose consecutive sentences in each of the following circumstances:
        (1) One of the offenses for which the defendant was
    
convicted was first degree murder or a Class X or Class 1 felony and the defendant inflicted severe bodily injury.
        (2) The defendant was convicted of a violation of
    
Section 11-1.20 or 12-13 (criminal sexual assault), 11-1.30 or 12-14 (aggravated criminal sexual assault), or 11-1.40 or 12-14.1 (predatory criminal sexual assault of a child) of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 (720 ILCS 5/11-20.1, 5/11-20.1B, 5/11-20.3, 5/11-1.20, 5/12-13, 5/11-1.30, 5/12-14, 5/11-1.40, or 5/12-14.1).
        (2.5) The defendant was convicted of a violation of
    
paragraph (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), or (7) of subsection (a) of Section 11-20.1 (child pornography) or of paragraph (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), or (7) of subsection (a) of Section 11-20.1B or 11-20.3 (aggravated child pornography) of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012; or the defendant was convicted of a violation of paragraph (6) of subsection (a) of Section 11-20.1 (child pornography) or of paragraph (6) of subsection (a) of Section 11-20.1B or 11-20.3 (aggravated child pornography) of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, when the child depicted is under the age of 13.
        (3) The defendant was convicted of armed violence
    
based upon the predicate offense of any of the following: solicitation of murder, solicitation of murder for hire, heinous battery as described in Section 12-4.1 or subdivision (a)(2) of Section 12-3.05, aggravated battery of a senior citizen as described in Section 12-4.6 or subdivision (a)(4) of Section 12-3.05, criminal sexual assault, a violation of subsection (g) of Section 5 of the Cannabis Control Act (720 ILCS 550/5), cannabis trafficking, a violation of subsection (a) of Section 401 of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act (720 ILCS 570/401), controlled substance trafficking involving a Class X felony amount of controlled substance under Section 401 of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act (720 ILCS 570/401), a violation of the Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act (720 ILCS 646/), calculated criminal drug conspiracy, or streetgang criminal drug conspiracy.
        (4) The defendant was convicted of the offense of
    
leaving the scene of a motor vehicle crash involving death or personal injuries under Section 11-401 of the Illinois Vehicle Code (625 ILCS 5/11-401) and either: (A) aggravated driving under the influence of alcohol, other drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds, or any combination thereof under Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code (625 ILCS 5/11-501), (B) reckless homicide under Section 9-3 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 (720 ILCS 5/9-3), or (C) both an offense described in item (A) and an offense described in item (B).
        (5) The defendant was convicted of a violation of
    
Section 9-3.1 or Section 9-3.4 (concealment of homicidal death) or Section 12-20.5 (dismembering a human body) of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 (720 ILCS 5/9-3.1 or 5/12-20.5).
        (5.5) The defendant was convicted of a violation of
    
Section 24-3.7 (use of a stolen firearm in the commission of an offense) of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012.
        (6) If the defendant was in the custody of the
    
Department of Corrections at the time of the commission of the offense, the sentence shall be served consecutive to the sentence under which the defendant is held by the Department of Corrections.
        (7) A sentence under Section 3-6-4 (730 ILCS 5/3-6-4)
    
for escape or attempted escape shall be served consecutive to the terms under which the offender is held by the Department of Corrections.
        (8) (Blank).
        (8.5) (Blank).
        (9) (Blank).
        (10) (Blank).
        (11) (Blank).
    (e) Consecutive terms; subsequent non-Illinois term. If an Illinois court has imposed a sentence of imprisonment on a defendant and the defendant is subsequently sentenced to a term of imprisonment by a court of another state or a federal court, then the Illinois sentence shall run consecutively to the sentence imposed by the court of the other state or the federal court. That same Illinois court, however, may order that the Illinois sentence run concurrently with the sentence imposed by the court of the other state or the federal court, but only if the defendant applies to that same Illinois court within 30 days after the sentence imposed by the court of the other state or the federal court is finalized.
    (f) Consecutive terms; aggregate maximums and minimums. The aggregate maximum and aggregate minimum of consecutive sentences shall be determined as follows:
        (1) For sentences imposed under law in effect prior
    
to February 1, 1978, the aggregate maximum of consecutive sentences shall not exceed the maximum term authorized under Section 5-8-1 (730 ILCS 5/5-8-1) or Article 4.5 of Chapter V for the 2 most serious felonies involved. The aggregate minimum period of consecutive sentences shall not exceed the highest minimum term authorized under Section 5-8-1 (730 ILCS 5/5-8-1) or Article 4.5 of Chapter V for the 2 most serious felonies involved. When sentenced only for misdemeanors, a defendant shall not be consecutively sentenced to more than the maximum for one Class A misdemeanor.
        (2) For sentences imposed under the law in effect on
    
or after February 1, 1978, the aggregate of consecutive sentences for offenses that were committed as part of a single course of conduct during which there was no substantial change in the nature of the criminal objective shall not exceed the sum of the maximum terms authorized under Article 4.5 of Chapter V for the 2 most serious felonies involved, but no such limitation shall apply for offenses that were not committed as part of a single course of conduct during which there was no substantial change in the nature of the criminal objective. When sentenced only for misdemeanors, a defendant shall not be consecutively sentenced to more than the maximum for one Class A misdemeanor.
    (g) Consecutive terms; manner served. In determining the manner in which consecutive sentences of imprisonment, one or more of which is for a felony, will be served, the Department of Corrections shall treat the defendant as though he or she had been committed for a single term subject to each of the following:
        (1) The maximum period of a term of imprisonment
    
shall consist of the aggregate of the maximums of the imposed indeterminate terms, if any, plus the aggregate of the imposed determinate sentences for felonies, plus the aggregate of the imposed determinate sentences for misdemeanors, subject to subsection (f) of this Section.
        (2) The parole or mandatory supervised release term
    
shall be as provided in paragraph (e) of Section 5-4.5-50 (730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-50) for the most serious of the offenses involved.
        (3) The minimum period of imprisonment shall be the
    
aggregate of the minimum and determinate periods of imprisonment imposed by the court, subject to subsection (f) of this Section.
        (4) The defendant shall be awarded credit against the
    
aggregate maximum term and the aggregate minimum term of imprisonment for all time served in an institution since the commission of the offense or offenses and as a consequence thereof at the rate specified in Section 3-6-3 (730 ILCS 5/3-6-3).
    (h) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section, all sentences imposed by an Illinois court under this Code shall run concurrent to any and all sentences imposed under the Juvenile Court Act of 1987.
(Source: P.A. 102-350, eff. 8-13-21; 102-982, eff. 7-1-23; 102-1104, eff. 12-6-22.)

730 ILCS 5/5-8-5

    (730 ILCS 5/5-8-5) (from Ch. 38, par. 1005-8-5)
    Sec. 5-8-5. Commitment of the Offender. Upon rendition of judgment after pronouncement of a sentence of periodic imprisonment, imprisonment, or death, the court shall commit the offender to the custody of the sheriff or to the Department of Corrections. A sheriff in executing an order for commitment to the Department of Corrections shall convey such offender to the nearest receiving station designated by the Department of Corrections. The court may commit the offender to the custody of the Attorney General of the United States under Section 5-8-6 when a sentence for a State offense provides that such sentence is to run concurrently with a previous and unexpired federal sentence. The expense of conveying a person committed by the juvenile court or an offender convicted of a felony shall be paid by the State. The expenses in all other cases shall be paid by the county of the committing court.
(Source: P.A. 84-551.)

730 ILCS 5/5-8-6

    (730 ILCS 5/5-8-6) (from Ch. 38, par. 1005-8-6)
    Sec. 5-8-6. Place of confinement.
    (a) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection (a), offenders sentenced to a term of imprisonment for a felony shall be committed to the penitentiary system of the Department of Corrections. However, such sentence shall not limit the powers of the Department of Children and Family Services in relation to any child under the age of one year in the sole custody of a person so sentenced, nor in relation to any child delivered by a female so sentenced while she is so confined as a consequence of such sentence. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection (a), a person sentenced for a felony may be assigned by the Department of Corrections to any of its institutions, facilities or programs. An offender sentenced to a term of imprisonment for a Class 3 or 4 felony, other than a violent crime as defined in Section 3 of the Rights of Crime Victims and Witnesses Act, in which the sentencing order indicates that the offender has less than 4 months remaining on his or her sentence accounting for time served may not be confined in the penitentiary system of the Department of Corrections but may be assigned to electronic home detention under Article 8A of this Chapter V, an adult transition center, or another facility or program within the Department of Corrections.
    (b) Offenders sentenced to a term of imprisonment for less than one year shall be committed to the custody of the sheriff. A person committed to the Department of Corrections, prior to July 14, 1983, for less than one year may be assigned by the Department to any of its institutions, facilities or programs.
    (c) All offenders under 18 years of age when sentenced to imprisonment shall be committed to the Department of Juvenile Justice and the court in its order of commitment shall set a definite term. The provisions of Section 3-3-3 shall be a part of such commitment as fully as though written in the order of commitment. The place of confinement for sentences imposed before the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 99th General Assembly are not affected or abated by this amendatory Act of the 99th General Assembly.
    (d) No defendant shall be committed to the Department of Corrections for the recovery of a fine or costs.
    (e) When a court sentences a defendant to a term of imprisonment concurrent with a previous and unexpired sentence of imprisonment imposed by any district court of the United States, it may commit the offender to the custody of the Attorney General of the United States. The Attorney General of the United States, or the authorized representative of the Attorney General of the United States, shall be furnished with the warrant of commitment from the court imposing sentence, which warrant of commitment shall provide that, when the offender is released from federal confinement, whether by parole or by termination of sentence, the offender shall be transferred by the Sheriff of the committing county to the Department of Corrections. The court shall cause the Department to be notified of such sentence at the time of commitment and to be provided with copies of all records regarding the sentence.
(Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 7-1-21.)

730 ILCS 5/5-8-7

    (730 ILCS 5/5-8-7)
    Sec. 5-8-7. (Repealed).
(Source: P.A. 96-427, eff. 8-13-09. Repealed by P.A. 95-1052, eff. 7-1-09.)

730 ILCS 5/5-8-8

    (730 ILCS 5/5-8-8)
    Sec. 5-8-8. Illinois Sentencing Policy Advisory Council.
    (a) Creation. There is created under the jurisdiction of the Governor the Illinois Sentencing Policy Advisory Council, hereinafter referred to as the Council.
    (b) Purposes and goals. The purpose of the Council is to review sentencing policies and practices and examine how these policies and practices impact the criminal justice system as a whole in the State of Illinois. In carrying out its duties, the Council shall be mindful of and aim to achieve the purposes of sentencing in Illinois, which are set out in Section 1-1-2 of this Code:
        (1) prescribe sanctions proportionate to the
    
seriousness of the offenses and permit the recognition of differences in rehabilitation possibilities among individual offenders;
        (2) forbid and prevent the commission of offenses;
        (3) prevent arbitrary or oppressive treatment of
    
persons adjudicated offenders or delinquents; and
        (4) restore offenders to useful citizenship.
    (c) Council composition.
        (1) The Council shall consist of the following
    
members:
            (A) the President of the Senate, or his or her
        
designee;
            (B) the Minority Leader of the Senate, or his or
        
her designee;
            (C) the Speaker of the House, or his or her
        
designee;
            (D) the Minority Leader of the House, or his or
        
her designee;
            (E) the Governor, or his or her designee;
            (F) the Attorney General, or his or her designee;
            (G) two retired judges, who may have been
        
circuit, appellate, or supreme court judges; retired judges shall be selected by the members of the Council designated in clauses (c)(1)(A) through (L);
            (G-5) (blank);
            (H) the Cook County State's Attorney, or his or
        
her designee;
            (I) the Cook County Public Defender, or his or
        
her designee;
            (J) a State's Attorney not from Cook County,
        
appointed by the State's Attorney's Appellate Prosecutor;
            (K) the State Appellate Defender, or his or her
        
designee;
            (L) the Director of the Administrative Office of
        
the Illinois Courts, or his or her designee;
            (M) a victim of a violent felony or a
        
representative of a crime victims' organization, selected by the members of the Council designated in clauses (c)(1)(A) through (L);
            (N) a representative of a community-based
        
organization, selected by the members of the Council designated in clauses (c)(1)(A) through (L);
            (O) a criminal justice academic researcher, to be
        
selected by the members of the Council designated in clauses (c)(1)(A) through (L);
            (P) a representative of law enforcement from a
        
unit of local government to be selected by the members of the Council designated in clauses (c)(1)(A) through (L);
            (Q) a sheriff outside of Cook County selected by
        
the members of the Council designated in clauses (c)(1)(A) through (L); and
            (R) ex-officio members shall include:
                (i) the Director of Corrections, or his or
            
her designee;
                (ii) the Chair of the Prisoner Review Board,
            
or his or her designee;
                (iii) the Director of the Illinois State
            
Police, or his or her designee;
                (iv) the Director of the Illinois Criminal
            
Justice Information Authority, or his or her designee; and
                (v) the Cook County Sheriff, or his or her
            
designee.
        (1.5) The Chair and Vice Chair shall be elected from
    
among its members by a majority of the members of the Council.
        (2) Members of the Council who serve because of their
    
public office or position, or those who are designated as members by such officials, shall serve only as long as they hold such office or position.
        (3) Council members shall serve without compensation
    
but shall be reimbursed for travel and per diem expenses incurred in their work for the Council.
        (4) The Council may exercise any power, perform any
    
function, take any action, or do anything in furtherance of its purposes and goals upon the appointment of a quorum of its members. The term of office of each member of the Council ends on the date of repeal of this amendatory Act of the 96th General Assembly.
        (5) The Council shall determine the qualifications
    
for and hire the Executive Director.
    (d) Duties. The Council shall perform, as resources permit, duties including:
        (1) Collect and analyze information including
    
sentencing data, crime trends, and existing correctional resources to support legislative and executive action affecting the use of correctional resources on the State and local levels.
        (2) Prepare criminal justice population projections
    
annually, including correctional and community-based supervision populations.
        (3) Analyze data relevant to proposed sentencing
    
legislation and its effect on current policies or practices, and provide information to support evidence-based sentencing.
        (4) Ensure that adequate resources and facilities are
    
available for carrying out sentences imposed on offenders and that rational priorities are established for the use of those resources. To do so, the Council shall prepare criminal justice resource statements, identifying the fiscal and practical effects of proposed criminal sentencing legislation, including, but not limited to, the correctional population, court processes, and county or local government resources.
        (4.5) Study and conduct a thorough analysis of
    
sentencing under Section 5-4.5-110 of this Code. The Sentencing Policy Advisory Council shall provide annual reports to the Governor and General Assembly, including the total number of persons sentenced under Section 5-4.5-110 of this Code, the total number of departures from sentences under Section 5-4.5-110 of this Code, and an analysis of trends in sentencing and departures. On or before December 31, 2022, the Sentencing Policy Advisory Council shall provide a report to the Governor and General Assembly on the effectiveness of sentencing under Section 5-4.5-110 of this Code, including recommendations on whether sentencing under Section 5-4.5-110 of this Code should be adjusted or continued.
        (5) Perform such other studies or tasks pertaining to
    
sentencing policies as may be requested by the Governor or the Illinois General Assembly.
        (6) Perform such other functions as may be required
    
by law or as are necessary to carry out the purposes and goals of the Council prescribed in subsection (b).
        (7) Publish a report on the trends in sentencing for
    
offenders described in subsection (b-1) of Section 5-4-1 of this Code, the impact of the trends on the prison and probation populations, and any changes in the racial composition of the prison and probation populations that can be attributed to the changes made by adding subsection (b-1) of Section 5-4-1 to this Code by Public Act 99-861.
    (e) Authority.
        (1) The Council shall have the power to perform the
    
functions necessary to carry out its duties, purposes and goals under this Act. In so doing, the Council shall utilize information and analysis developed by the Illinois Criminal Justice Information Authority, the Administrative Office of the Illinois Courts, and the Illinois Department of Corrections.
        (2) Upon request from the Council, each executive
    
agency and department of State and local government shall provide information and records to the Council in the execution of its duties.
    (f) Report. The Council shall report in writing annually to the General Assembly, the Illinois Supreme Court, and the Governor.
    (g) (Blank).
(Source: P.A. 100-3, eff. 1-1-18; 100-201, eff. 8-18-17; 101-279, eff. 8-9-19.)

730 ILCS 5/Ch. V Art. 8A

 
    (730 ILCS 5/Ch. V Art. 8A heading)
ARTICLE 8A. ELECTRONIC MONITORING AND HOME DETENTION
(Source: P.A. 99-797, eff. 8-12-16.)

730 ILCS 5/5-8A-1

    (730 ILCS 5/5-8A-1) (from Ch. 38, par. 1005-8A-1)
    Sec. 5-8A-1. Title. This Article shall be known and may be cited as the Electronic Monitoring and Home Detention Law.
(Source: P.A. 99-797, eff. 8-12-16.)

730 ILCS 5/5-8A-2

    (730 ILCS 5/5-8A-2) (from Ch. 38, par. 1005-8A-2)
    Sec. 5-8A-2. Definitions. As used in this Article:
    (A) "Approved electronic monitoring device" means a device approved by the supervising authority which is primarily intended to record or transmit information as to the defendant's presence or nonpresence in the home, consumption of alcohol, consumption of drugs, location as determined through GPS, cellular triangulation, Wi-Fi, or other electronic means.
    An approved electronic monitoring device may record or transmit: oral or wire communications or an auditory sound; visual images; or information regarding the offender's activities while inside the offender's home. These devices are subject to the required consent as set forth in Section 5-8A-5 of this Article.
    An approved electronic monitoring device may be used to record a conversation between the participant and the monitoring device, or the participant and the person supervising the participant solely for the purpose of identification and not for the purpose of eavesdropping or conducting any other illegally intrusive monitoring.
    (A-10) "Department" means the Department of Corrections or the Department of Juvenile Justice.
    (A-20) "Electronic monitoring" means the monitoring of an inmate, person, or offender with an electronic device both within and outside of their home under the terms and conditions established by the supervising authority.
    (B) "Excluded offenses" means first degree murder, escape, predatory criminal sexual assault of a child, aggravated criminal sexual assault, criminal sexual assault, aggravated battery with a firearm as described in Section 12-4.2 or subdivision (e)(1), (e)(2), (e)(3), or (e)(4) of Section 12-3.05, bringing or possessing a firearm, ammunition or explosive in a penal institution, any "Super-X" drug offense or calculated criminal drug conspiracy or streetgang criminal drug conspiracy, or any predecessor or successor offenses with the same or substantially the same elements, or any inchoate offenses relating to the foregoing offenses.
    (B-10) "GPS" means a device or system which utilizes the Global Positioning Satellite system for determining the location of a person, inmate or offender.
    (C) "Home detention" means the confinement of a person convicted or charged with an offense to his or her place of residence under the terms and conditions established by the supervising authority. Confinement need not be 24 hours per day to qualify as home detention, and significant restrictions on liberty such as 7pm to 7am curfews shall qualify. Home confinement may or may not be accompanied by electronic monitoring, and electronic monitoring is not required for purposes of sentencing credit.
    (D) "Participant" means an inmate or offender placed into an electronic monitoring program.
    (E) "Supervising authority" means the Department of Corrections, the Department of Juvenile Justice, probation department, a Chief Judge's office, pretrial services division or department, sheriff, superintendent of municipal house of corrections or any other officer or agency charged with authorizing and supervising electronic monitoring and home detention.
    (F) "Super-X drug offense" means a violation of Section 401(a)(1)(B), (C), or (D); Section 401(a)(2)(B), (C), or (D); Section 401(a)(3)(B), (C), or (D); or Section 401(a)(7)(B), (C), or (D) of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act.
    (G) "Wi-Fi" or "WiFi" means a device or system which utilizes a wireless local area network for determining the location of a person, inmate or offender.
(Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 7-1-21.)

730 ILCS 5/5-8A-3

    (730 ILCS 5/5-8A-3) (from Ch. 38, par. 1005-8A-3)
    Sec. 5-8A-3. Application.
    (a) Except as provided in subsection (d), a person charged with or convicted of an excluded offense may not be placed in an electronic monitoring or home detention program, except for bond pending trial or appeal or while on parole, aftercare release, or mandatory supervised release.
    (b) A person serving a sentence for a conviction of a Class 1 felony, other than an excluded offense, may be placed in an electronic monitoring or home detention program for a period not to exceed the last 90 days of incarceration.
    (c) A person serving a sentence for a conviction of a Class X felony, other than an excluded offense, may be placed in an electronic monitoring or home detention program for a period not to exceed the last 90 days of incarceration, provided that the person was sentenced on or after August 11, 1993 (the effective date of Public Act 88-311) and provided that the court has not prohibited the program for the person in the sentencing order.
    (d) A person serving a sentence for conviction of an offense other than for predatory criminal sexual assault of a child, aggravated criminal sexual assault, criminal sexual assault, aggravated criminal sexual abuse, or felony criminal sexual abuse, may be placed in an electronic monitoring or home detention program for a period not to exceed the last 12 months of incarceration, provided that (i) the person is 55 years of age or older; (ii) the person is serving a determinate sentence; (iii) the person has served at least 25% of the sentenced prison term; and (iv) placement in an electronic monitoring or home detention program is approved by the Prisoner Review Board or the Department of Juvenile Justice.
    (e) A person serving a sentence for conviction of a Class 2, 3, or 4 felony offense which is not an excluded offense may be placed in an electronic monitoring or home detention program pursuant to Department administrative directives. These directives shall encourage inmates to apply for electronic detention to incentivize positive behavior and program participation prior to and following their return to the community, consistent with Section 5-8A-4.2 of this Code. These directives shall not prohibit application solely for prior mandatory supervised release violation history, outstanding municipal warrants, current security classification, and prior criminal history, though these factors may be considered when reviewing individual applications in conjunction with additional factors, such as the applicant's institution behavior, program participation, and reentry plan.
    (f) Applications for electronic monitoring or home detention may include the following:
        (1) pretrial or pre-adjudicatory detention;
        (2) probation;
        (3) conditional discharge;
        (4) periodic imprisonment;
        (5) parole, aftercare release, or mandatory
    
supervised release;
        (6) work release;
        (7) furlough; or
        (8) post-trial incarceration.
    (g) A person convicted of an offense described in clause (4) or (5) of subsection (d) of Section 5-8-1 of this Code shall be placed in an electronic monitoring or home detention program for at least the first 2 years of the person's mandatory supervised release term.
(Source: P.A. 99-628, eff. 1-1-17; 99-797, eff. 8-12-16; 100-201, eff. 8-18-17; 100-431, eff. 8-25-17; 100-575, eff. 1-8-18.)

730 ILCS 5/5-8A-4

    (730 ILCS 5/5-8A-4) (from Ch. 38, par. 1005-8A-4)
    Sec. 5-8A-4. Program description. The supervising authority may promulgate rules that prescribe reasonable guidelines under which an electronic monitoring and home detention program shall operate. When using electronic monitoring for home detention these rules may include, but not be limited to, the following:
        (A) The participant may be instructed to remain
    
within the interior premises or within the property boundaries of his or her residence at all times during the hours designated by the supervising authority. Such instances of approved absences from the home shall include, but are not limited to, the following:
            (1) working or employment approved by the court
        
or traveling to or from approved employment;
            (2) unemployed and seeking employment approved
        
for the participant by the court;
            (3) undergoing medical, psychiatric, mental
        
health treatment, counseling, or other treatment programs approved for the participant by the court;
            (4) attending an educational institution or a
        
program approved for the participant by the court;
            (5) attending a regularly scheduled religious
        
service at a place of worship;
            (6) participating in community work release or
        
community service programs approved for the participant by the supervising authority;
            (7) for another compelling reason consistent with
        
the public interest, as approved by the supervising authority; or
            (8) purchasing groceries, food, or other basic
        
necessities.
        (A-1) At a minimum, any person ordered to pretrial
    
home confinement with or without electronic monitoring must be provided with movement spread out over no fewer than two days per week, to participate in basic activities such as those listed in paragraph (A). In this subdivision (A-1), "days" means a reasonable time period during a calendar day, as outlined by the court in the order placing the person on home confinement.
        (B) The participant shall admit any person or agent
    
designated by the supervising authority into his or her residence at any time for purposes of verifying the participant's compliance with the conditions of his or her detention.
        (C) The participant shall make the necessary
    
arrangements to allow for any person or agent designated by the supervising authority to visit the participant's place of education or employment at any time, based upon the approval of the educational institution employer or both, for the purpose of verifying the participant's compliance with the conditions of his or her detention.
        (D) The participant shall acknowledge and participate
    
with the approved electronic monitoring device as designated by the supervising authority at any time for the purpose of verifying the participant's compliance with the conditions of his or her detention.
        (E) The participant shall maintain the following:
            (1) access to a working telephone;
            (2) a monitoring device in the participant's
        
home, or on the participant's person, or both; and
            (3) a monitoring device in the participant's home
        
and on the participant's person in the absence of a telephone.
        (F) The participant shall obtain approval from the
    
supervising authority before the participant changes residence or the schedule described in subsection (A) of this Section. Such approval shall not be unreasonably withheld.
        (G) The participant shall not commit another crime
    
during the period of home detention ordered by the Court.
        (H) Notice to the participant that violation of the
    
order for home detention may subject the participant to prosecution for the crime of escape as described in Section 5-8A-4.1.
        (I) The participant shall abide by other conditions
    
as set by the supervising authority.
        (J) This Section takes effect January 1, 2022.
(Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 7-1-21; 102-28, eff. 6-25-21; 102-687, eff. 12-17-21; 102-1104, eff. 12-6-22.)

730 ILCS 5/5-8A-4.1

    (730 ILCS 5/5-8A-4.1)
    Sec. 5-8A-4.1. Escape.
    (a) A person charged with a felony, or charged with an act which, if committed by an adult, would constitute a felony, conditionally released from the supervising authority through an electronic monitoring or home detention program, who knowingly escapes or leaves from the geographic boundaries of an electronic monitoring or home detention program with the intent to evade prosecution is guilty of a Class 3 felony.
    (b) A person charged with or convicted of a misdemeanor, or charged with an act which, if committed by an adult, would constitute a misdemeanor, conditionally released from the supervising authority through an electronic monitoring or home detention program, who knowingly escapes or leaves from the geographic boundaries of an electronic monitoring or home detention program with the intent to evade prosecution is guilty of a Class B misdemeanor.
    (c) A person who violates this Section while armed with a dangerous weapon is guilty of a Class 1 felony.
(Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 7-1-21; 102-1104, eff. 12-6-22.)

730 ILCS 5/5-8A-4.2

    (730 ILCS 5/5-8A-4.2)
    Sec. 5-8A-4.2. Successful transition to the community.
    (a) The Department shall engage in reentry planning to include individualized case planning for persons preparing to be released to the community. This planning shall begin at intake and be supported throughout the term of incarceration, with a focused emphasis in the year prior to the inmate's mandatory statutory release date. All inmates within one year of their mandatory statutory release data shall be deemed to be in reentry status. The Department shall develop administrative directives to define reentry status based on the requirements of this Section.
    (b) The Department shall develop incentives to increase program and treatment participation, positive behavior, and readiness to change.
    (c) The Department shall coordinate with, and provide access at the point of release for, community partners and State and local government agencies to support successful transitions through assistance in planning and by providing appropriate programs to inmates in reentry status. The Department shall work with community partners and appropriate state agencies to support the successful transitions through assistance in planning and by providing appropriate programs to persons prior to release. Release planning shall include, but is not limited to:
        (1) necessary documentation to include birth
    
certificate, social security card, and identification card;
        (2) vocational or educational short-term and
    
long-term goals;
        (3) financial literacy and planning to include
    
payments of fines, fees, restitution, child support, and other debt;
        (4) access to healthcare, mental healthcare, and
    
chemical dependency treatment;
        (5) living and transportation arrangements;
        (6) family reunification, if appropriate, and
    
pro-social support networks; and
        (7) information about community-based employment
    
services and employment service programs available for persons with prior arrest or criminal convictions.
    (d) The Illinois Housing Development Authority shall create a Frequent Users Systems Engagement (FUSE) Re-Entry rental subsidy supportive housing program for the most vulnerable persons exiting the Department of Corrections. The Re-Entry rental subsidy supportive housing program shall be targeted to persons with disabilities who have a history of incarcerations, hospitalizations, and homelessness. The Illinois Housing Development Authority, the Department of Human Services Statewide Housing Coordinator, stakeholders, and the Department of Corrections shall adopt policies and procedures for the FUSE Re-Entry rental subsidy supportive housing program including eligibility criteria, geographic distribution, and documentation requirements which are similar to the Rental Housing Support Program. The funding formula for this program shall be developed by calculating the number of prison bed days saved through the timely releases that would not be possible but for the Re-Entry rental subsidy supportive housing program. Funding shall include administrative costs for the Illinois Housing Development Authority to operate the program.
    (e) The Department shall report to the General Assembly on or before January 1, 2019, and annually thereafter, on these activities to support successful transitions to the community. This report shall include the following information regarding persons released from the Department:
        (1) the total number of persons released each year
    
listed by county;
        (2) the number of persons assessed as having a high
    
or moderate criminogenic need who have completed programming addressing that criminogenic need prior to release listed by program and county;
        (3) the number of persons released in the reporting
    
year who have engaged in pre-release planning prior to their release listed by county;
        (4) the number of persons who have been released to
    
electronic detention prior to their mandatory supervised release date;
        (5) the number of persons who have been released
    
after their mandatory supervised release date, average time past mandatory supervised release date, and reasons held past mandatory supervised release date; and
        (6) when implemented, the number of Frequent Users
    
Systems Engagement (FUSE) Re-Entry rental subsidy supportive housing program participants and average prison bed days saved.
(Source: P.A. 100-575, eff. 1-8-18.)

730 ILCS 5/5-8A-4.15

    (730 ILCS 5/5-8A-4.15)
    Sec. 5-8A-4.15. Failure to comply with a condition of the electronic monitoring or home detention program.
    (a) A person charged with a felony or misdemeanor, or charged with an act that, if committed by an adult, would constitute a felony, or misdemeanor, conditionally released from the supervising authority through an electronic monitoring or home detention program, who knowingly and intentionally violates a condition of the electronic monitoring or home detention program without notification to the proper authority is subject to sanctions as outlined in Section 110-6.
    (b) A person who violates a condition of the electronic monitoring or home detention program by knowingly and intentionally removing, disabling, destroying, or circumventing the operation of an approved electronic monitoring device shall be subject to penalties for escape under Section 5-8A-4.1.
(Source: P.A. 102-1104, eff. 12-6-22.)