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Illinois Compiled Statutes

Information maintained by the Legislative Reference Bureau
Updating the database of the Illinois Compiled Statutes (ILCS) is an ongoing process. Recent laws may not yet be included in the ILCS database, but they are found on this site as Public Acts soon after they become law. For information concerning the relationship between statutes and Public Acts, refer to the Guide.

Because the statute database is maintained primarily for legislative drafting purposes, statutory changes are sometimes included in the statute database before they take effect. If the source note at the end of a Section of the statutes includes a Public Act that has not yet taken effect, the version of the law that is currently in effect may have already been removed from the database and you should refer to that Public Act to see the changes made to the current law.

CRIMINAL OFFENSES
(720 ILCS 570/) Illinois Controlled Substances Act.

720 ILCS 570/510

    (720 ILCS 570/510)
    Sec. 510. Preservation of evidence for laboratory testing.
    (a) Before or after the trial in a prosecution for a violation of any Section of Article IV of this Act, a law enforcement agency or an agent acting on behalf of the law enforcement agency must preserve, subject to a continuous chain of custody, not less than:
        (1) 2 kilograms of any substance containing a
    
detectable amount of heroin;
        (2) 10 kilograms of any substance containing a
    
detectable amount of: (A) coca leaves, except coca leaves and extract of coca leaves from which cocaine, ecgonine, and derivatives of ecgonine or their salts have been removed; (B) cocaine, its salts, optical and geometric isomers, and salts of isomers; (C) ecgonine, its derivatives, their salts, isomers, and salts of isomers; or (D) any combination of the substances described in subdivisions (A) through (C) of this paragraph (a)(2);
        (3) 10 kilograms of a mixture of substances described
    
in subdivision (B) of paragraph (a)(2) that contains a cocaine base;
        (4) 200 grams of phencyclidine (also referred to as
    
"PCP") or 2 kilograms of any substance containing a detectable amount of phencyclidine;
        (5) 20 grams of any substance containing a detectable
    
amount of lysergic acid diethylamide (also referred to as "LSD");
        (6) 800 grams of a mixture or substance containing a
    
detectable amount of fentanyl, or 2 grams of any substance containing a detectable amount of any analog of fentanyl;
with respect to the offenses enumerated in this subsection (a) and must maintain sufficient documentation to locate that evidence. Excess quantities with respect to the offenses enumerated in this subsection (a) cannot practicably be retained by a law enforcement agency because of its size, bulk, and physical character.
    (b) The sheriff or seizing law enforcement agency must file a motion requesting destruction of bulk evidence before the trial judge in the courtroom where the criminal charge is pending. The sheriff or seizing law enforcement agency must give notice of the motion requesting destruction of bulk evidence to the prosecutor of the criminal charge and the defense attorney of record. The trial judge will conduct an evidentiary hearing in which all parties will be given the opportunity to present evidence and arguments relating to whether the evidence should be destroyed, whether such destruction will prejudice the prosecution of the criminal case, and whether the destruction of the evidence will prejudice the defense of the criminal charge. The court's determination whether to grant the motion for destruction of bulk evidence must be based upon the totality of all of the circumstances of the case presented at the evidentiary hearing, the effect such destruction would have upon the defendant's constitutional rights, and the prosecutor's ability to proceed with the prosecution of the criminal charge.
    (c) The court may, before trial, transfer excess quantities of any substance containing any of the controlled substances enumerated in subsection (a) with respect to a prosecution for any offense enumerated in subsection (a) to the sheriff of the county, or may, in its discretion, transfer such evidence to the Illinois State Police, for destruction after notice is given to the defendant's attorney of record or to the defendant if the defendant is proceeding pro se.
    (d) After a judgment of conviction is entered and the charged quantity is no longer needed for evidentiary purposes with respect to a prosecution for any offense enumerated in subsection (a), the court may transfer any substance containing any of the controlled substances enumerated in subsection (a) to the sheriff of the county, or may, in its discretion, transfer such evidence to the Illinois State Police, for destruction after notice is given to the defendant's attorney of record or to the defendant if the defendant is proceeding pro se. No evidence shall be disposed of until 30 days after the judgment is entered, and if a notice of appeal is filed, no evidence shall be disposed of until the mandate has been received by the circuit court from the Appellate Court.
(Source: P.A. 97-334, eff. 1-1-12.)

720 ILCS 570/Art. VI

 
    (720 ILCS 570/Art. VI heading)
ARTICLE VI

720 ILCS 570/601

    (720 ILCS 570/601) (from Ch. 56 1/2, par. 1601)
    Sec. 601. Prosecution for any violation of law occurring prior to the effective date of this Act is not affected or abated by this Act. If the offense being prosecuted would be a violation of this Act, and has not reached the sentencing stage or final adjudication, then for purposes of penalty the penalties under this Act apply if they are less than under the prior law upon which the prosecution was commenced.
(Source: P.A. 77-757.)

720 ILCS 570/602

    (720 ILCS 570/602) (from Ch. 56 1/2, par. 1602)
    Sec. 602. If any provision of this Act or the application thereof to any person or circumstance is invalid, such invalidation shall not affect other provisions or applications of the Act which can be given effect without the invalid provision or application, and to this end the provisions of this Act are declared to be severable.
(Source: P.A. 77-757.)

720 ILCS 570/603

    (720 ILCS 570/603) (from Ch. 56 1/2, par. 1603)
    Sec. 603. The following Acts and parts of Acts are repealed:
        (a) The "Uniform Narcotic Drug Act," approved July
    
11, 1957, as amended.
        (b) The "Drug Abuse Control Act," approved August 17,
    
1967, as amended.
        (c) "An Act to amend Sections 2-15, 41 (a) and 43 of,
    
and to add Sections 43.1, 43.2, 43.3, 43.4, 43.5, 43.6 and 43.7 to the "Uniform Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act", approved July 9, 1959, as amended," approved August 11, 1967, as amended.
        (d) "An Act to amend Section 46 of the 'Uniform Drug,
    
Device and Cosmetic Act', approved July 9, 1959, as amended", approved August 18, 1967, as amended.
(Source: P.A. 77-757.)