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Illinois Compiled Statutes

Information maintained by the Legislative Reference Bureau
Updating the database of the Illinois Compiled Statutes (ILCS) is an ongoing process. Recent laws may not yet be included in the ILCS database, but they are found on this site as Public Acts soon after they become law. For information concerning the relationship between statutes and Public Acts, refer to the Guide.

Because the statute database is maintained primarily for legislative drafting purposes, statutory changes are sometimes included in the statute database before they take effect. If the source note at the end of a Section of the statutes includes a Public Act that has not yet taken effect, the version of the law that is currently in effect may have already been removed from the database and you should refer to that Public Act to see the changes made to the current law.

ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
(415 ILCS 5/) Environmental Protection Act.

415 ILCS 5/17.9A

    (415 ILCS 5/17.9A)
    Sec. 17.9A. Collection, storage, and transportation of pharmaceuticals by law enforcement agencies.
    (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, to the extent allowed by federal law, a law enforcement agency may collect pharmaceuticals, including but not limited to controlled substances, from residential sources, store them, and transport them to a site or facility permitted by the Agency.
    (b) Pharmaceuticals that have been transported to a permitted site or facility by a law enforcement agency under subsection (a) of this Section must be managed in accordance with this Act, rules adopted under this Act, and permits issued under this Act. If those pharmaceuticals are controlled substances, they must also be managed in accordance with federal and State laws and regulations governing controlled substances.
    (c) For the purposes of this Section, "law enforcement agency" means an agency of the State or of a unit of local of government which is vested by law or ordinance with the duty to maintain public order and to enforce criminal laws.
(Source: P.A. 97-545, eff. 1-1-12; 98-857, eff. 8-4-14.)

415 ILCS 5/17.10

    (415 ILCS 5/17.10)
    Sec. 17.10. Carcinogenic volatile organic compounds in community water systems.
    (a)(1) Findings. The General Assembly finds that carcinogenic volatile organic compounds have been detected in a number of community water systems in this State. The General Assembly further finds that it is in the best interest of the people of the State of Illinois to require owners and operators of community water systems to remove carcinogenic volatile organic compounds from finished water before their maximum contaminant levels are exceeded.
    (2) Purpose. The purpose of this Section is to prevent carcinogenic volatile organic compounds from exceeding their maximum contaminant levels in the finished water of community water systems by requiring owners and operators of community water systems to take appropriate action when carcinogenic volatile organic compounds are detected in finished water.
    (b) For purposes of this Section:
        (1) "Carcinogen" means carcinogen as defined in
    
Section 58.2 of this Act.
        (2) "Community water system", "finished water",
    
"maximum contaminant level", "method detection limit", and "volatile organic compound" shall have the meanings ascribed to them in rules adopted by the Board at Part 611 of Title 35 of the Illinois Administrative Code.
    (c) If a carcinogenic volatile organic compound is detected in the finished water of a community water system at a concentration that equals or exceeds 50 percent of the carcinogenic volatile organic compound's maximum contaminant level and the Agency issues a notice under subdivision (a)(2)(B) of Section 25d-3 of this Act based on the presence of the carcinogenic volatile organic compound, the owner or operator of the community water system shall, within 45 days after the date the Agency issues the notice under subdivision (a)(2)(B) of Section 25d-3 of this Act, submit to the Agency a response plan designed to (i) prevent an exceedence of the maximum contaminant level in the finished water and (ii) reduce the concentration of the carcinogenic volatile organic compound so that it does not exceed the applicable method detection limit in the finished water. The response plan shall also include periodic sampling designed to measure and verify the effectiveness of the response plan.
        (1) Upon Agency approval of the plan, with or without
    
modifications, the owner or operator of the community water system shall implement the plan. In approving, modifying, or denying a plan required under this Section, the Agency shall take into account the technical feasibility and economic reasonableness of the plan and any modification to the plan. The owner or operator shall submit status reports on the plan's implementation in accordance with a schedule approved by the Agency. Upon completion of the plan the owner or operator shall submit to the Agency for review and approval a response completion report.
        (2) Any action by the Agency to disapprove or modify
    
a plan or report required under this Section shall be subject to appeal to the Board in accordance with the procedures of Section 40 of this Act.
    (d)(1) No person required to submit a response plan under subsection (c) of this Section shall fail to submit the plan in accordance with the requirements of subsection (c).
    (2) No person required to implement a response plan under subdivision (c)(1) of this Section shall fail to implement the plan in accordance with the requirements of subdivision (c)(1).
    (3) No person required to submit a status report or a response completion report under subdivision (c)(1) of this Section shall fail to submit the report in accordance with the requirements of subdivision (c)(1).
(Source: P.A. 96-1366, eff. 7-28-10.)

415 ILCS 5/17.11

    (415 ILCS 5/17.11)
    Sec. 17.11. (Repealed).
(Source: P.A. 99-922, eff. 1-17-17. Repealed by P.A. 102-613, eff. 1-1-22.)

415 ILCS 5/17.12

    (415 ILCS 5/17.12)
    Sec. 17.12. Lead service line replacement and notification.
    (a) The purpose of this Act is to: (1) require the owners and operators of community water supplies to develop, implement, and maintain a comprehensive water service line material inventory and a comprehensive lead service line replacement plan, provide notice to occupants of potentially affected buildings before any construction or repair work on water mains or lead service lines, and request access to potentially affected buildings before replacing lead service lines; and (2) prohibit partial lead service line replacements, except as authorized within this Section.
    (b) The General Assembly finds and declares that:
        (1) There is no safe level of exposure to heavy metal
    
lead, as found by the United States Environmental Protection Agency and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
        (2) Lead service lines can convey this harmful
    
substance to the drinking water supply.
        (3) According to the Illinois Environmental
    
Protection Agency's 2018 Service Line Material Inventory, the State of Illinois is estimated to have over 680,000 lead-based service lines still in operation.
        (4) The true number of lead service lines is not
    
fully known because Illinois lacks an adequate inventory of lead service lines.
        (5) For the general health, safety and welfare of its
    
residents, all lead service lines in Illinois should be disconnected from the drinking water supply, and the State's drinking water supply.
    (c) In this Section:
    "Advisory Board" means the Lead Service Line Replacement Advisory Board created under subsection (x).
    "Community water supply" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 3.145 of this Act.
    "Department" means the Department of Public Health.
    "Emergency repair" means any unscheduled water main, water service, or water valve repair or replacement that results from failure or accident.
    "Fund" means the Lead Service Line Replacement Fund created under subsection (bb).
    "Lead service line" means a service line made of lead or service line connected to a lead pigtail, lead gooseneck, or other lead fitting.
    "Material inventory" means a water service line material inventory developed by a community water supply under this Act.
    "Non-community water supply" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 3.145 of the Environmental Protection Act.
    "NSF/ANSI Standard" means a water treatment standard developed by NSF International.
    "Partial lead service line replacement" means replacement of only a portion of a lead service line.
    "Potentially affected building" means any building that is provided water service through a service line that is either a lead service line or a suspected lead service line.
    "Public water supply" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 3.365 of this Act.
    "Service line" means the piping, tubing, and necessary appurtenances acting as a conduit from the water main or source of potable water supply to the building plumbing at the first shut-off valve or 18 inches inside the building, whichever is shorter.
    "Suspected lead service line" means a service line that a community water supply finds more likely than not to be made of lead after completing the requirements under paragraphs (2) through (5) of subsection (h).
    "Small system" means a community water supply that regularly serves water to 3,300 or fewer persons.
    (d) An owner or operator of a community water supply shall:
        (1) develop an initial material inventory by April
    
15, 2022 and electronically submit by April 15, 2023 an updated material inventory electronically to the Agency; and
        (2) deliver a complete material inventory to the
    
Agency no later than April 15, 2024, or such time as required by federal law, whichever is sooner. The complete inventory shall report the composition of all service lines in the community water supply's distribution system.
    (e) The Agency shall review and approve the final material inventory submitted to it under subsection (d).
    (f) If a community water supply does not submit a complete inventory to the Agency by April 15, 2024 under paragraph (2) of subsection (d), the community water supply may apply for an extension to the Agency no less than 3 months prior to the due date. The Agency shall develop criteria for granting material inventory extensions. When considering requests for extension, the Agency shall, at a minimum, consider:
        (1) the number of service connections in a water
    
supply; and
        (2) the number of service lines of an unknown
    
material composition.
    (g) A material inventory prepared for a community water supply under subsection (d) shall identify:
        (1) the total number of service lines connected to
    
the community water supply's distribution system;
        (2) the materials of construction of each service
    
line connected to the community water supply's distribution system;
        (3) the number of suspected lead service lines that
    
were newly identified in the material inventory for the community water supply after the community water supply last submitted a service line inventory to the Agency; and
        (4) the number of suspected or known lead service
    
lines that were replaced after the community water supply last submitted a service line inventory to the Agency, and the material of the service line that replaced each lead service line.
    When identifying the materials of construction under paragraph (2) of this subsection, the owner or operator of the community water supply shall to the best of the owner's or operator's ability identify the type of construction material used on the customer's side of the curb box, meter, or other line of demarcation and the community water supply's side of the curb box, meter, or other line of demarcation.
    (h) In completing a material inventory under subsection (d), the owner or operator of a community water supply shall:
        (1) prioritize inspections of high-risk areas
    
identified by the community water supply and inspections of high-risk facilities, such as preschools, day care centers, day care homes, group day care homes, parks, playgrounds, hospitals, and clinics, and confirm service line materials in those areas and at those facilities;
        (2) review historical documentation, such as
    
construction logs or cards, as-built drawings, purchase orders, and subdivision plans, to determine service line material construction;
        (3) when conducting distribution system maintenance,
    
visually inspect service lines and document materials of construction;
        (4) identify any time period when the service lines
    
being connected to its distribution system were primarily lead service lines, if such a time period is known or suspected; and
        (5) discuss service line repair and installation with
    
its employees, contractors, plumbers, other workers who worked on service lines connected to its distribution system, or all of the above.
    (i) The owner or operator of each community water supply shall maintain records of persons who refuse to grant access to the interior of a building for purposes of identifying the materials of construction of a service line. If a community water supply has been denied access on the property or to the interior of a building for that reason, then the community water supply shall attempt to identify the service line as a suspected lead service line, unless documentation is provided showing otherwise.
    (j) If a community water supply identifies a lead service line connected to a building, the owner or operator of the community water supply shall attempt to notify the owner of the building and all occupants of the building of the existence of the lead service line within 15 days after identifying the lead service line, or as soon as is reasonably possible thereafter. Individual written notice shall be given according to the provisions of subsection (jj).
    (k) An owner or operator of a community water supply has no duty to include in the material inventory required under subsection (d) information about service lines that are physically disconnected from a water main in its distribution system.
    (l) The owner or operator of each community water supply shall post on its website a copy of the most recently submitted material inventory or alternatively may request that the Agency post a copy of that material inventory on the Agency's website.
    (m) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to require service lines to be unearthed for the sole purpose of inventorying.
    (n) When an owner or operator of a community water supply awards a contract under this Section, the owner or operator shall make a good faith effort to use contractors and vendors owned by minority persons, women, and persons with a disability, as those terms are defined in Section 2 of the Business Enterprise for Minorities, Women, and Persons with Disabilities Act, for not less than 20% of the total contracts, provided that:
        (1) contracts representing at least 11% of the total
    
projects shall be awarded to minority-owned businesses, as defined in Section 2 of the Business Enterprise for Minorities, Women, and Persons with Disabilities Act;
        (2) contracts representing at least 7% of the total
    
projects shall be awarded to women-owned businesses, as defined in Section 2 of the Business Enterprise for Minorities, Women, and Persons with Disabilities Act; and
        (3) contracts representing at least 2% of the total
    
projects shall be awarded to businesses owned by persons with a disability.
    Owners or operators of a community water supply are encouraged to divide projects, whenever economically feasible, into contracts of smaller size that ensure small business contractors or vendors shall have the ability to qualify in the applicable bidding process, when determining the ability to deliver on a given contract based on scope and size, as a responsible and responsive bidder.
    When a contractor or vendor submits a bid or letter of intent in response to a request for proposal or other bid submission, the contractor or vendor shall include with its responsive documents a utilization plan that shall address how compliance with applicable good faith requirements set forth in this subsection shall be addressed.
    Under this subsection, "good faith effort" means a community water supply has taken all necessary steps to comply with the goals of this subsection by complying with the following:
        (1) Soliciting through reasonable and available means
    
the interest of a business, as defined in Section 2 of the Business Enterprise for Minorities, Women, and Persons with Disabilities Act, that have the capability to perform the work of the contract. The community water supply must solicit this interest within sufficient time to allow certified businesses to respond.
        (2) Providing interested certified businesses with
    
adequate information about the plans, specifications, and requirements of the contract, including addenda, in a timely manner to assist them in responding to the solicitation.
        (3) Meeting in good faith with interested certified
    
businesses that have submitted bids.
        (4) Effectively using the services of the State,
    
minority or women community organizations, minority or women contractor groups, local, State, and federal minority or women business assistance offices, and other organizations to provide assistance in the recruitment and placement of certified businesses.
        (5) Making efforts to use appropriate forums for
    
purposes of advertising subcontracting opportunities suitable for certified businesses.
    The diversity goals defined in this subsection can be met through direct award to diverse contractors and through the use of diverse subcontractors and diverse vendors to contracts.
    (o) An owner or operator of a community water supply shall collect data necessary to ensure compliance with subsection (n) no less than semi-annually and shall include progress toward compliance of subsection (n) in the owner or operator's report required under subsection (t-5). The report must include data on vendor and employee diversity, including data on the owner's or operator's implementation of subsection (n).
    (p) Every owner or operator of a community water supply that has known or suspected lead service lines shall:
        (1) create a plan to:
            (A) replace each lead service line connected to
        
its distribution system; and
            (B) replace each galvanized service line
        
connected to its distribution system, if the galvanized service line is or was connected downstream to lead piping; and
        (2) electronically submit, by April 15, 2024 its
    
initial lead service line replacement plan to the Agency;
        (3) electronically submit by April 15 of each year
    
after 2024 until April 15, 2027 an updated lead service line replacement plan to the Agency for review; the updated replacement plan shall account for changes in the number of lead service lines or unknown service lines in the material inventory described in subsection (d);
        (4) electronically submit by April 15, 2027 a
    
complete and final replacement plan to the Agency for approval; the complete and final replacement plan shall account for all known and suspected lead service lines documented in the final material inventory described under paragraph (3) of subsection (d); and
        (5) post on its website a copy of the plan most
    
recently submitted to the Agency or may request that the Agency post a copy of that plan on the Agency's website.
    (q) Each plan required under paragraph (1) of subsection (p) shall include the following:
        (1) the name and identification number of the
    
community water supply;
        (2) the total number of service lines connected to
    
the distribution system of the community water supply;
        (3) the total number of suspected lead service lines
    
connected to the distribution system of the community water supply;
        (4) the total number of known lead service lines
    
connected to the distribution system of the community water supply;
        (5) the total number of lead service lines connected
    
to the distribution system of the community water supply that have been replaced each year beginning in 2020;
        (6) a proposed lead service line replacement schedule
    
that includes one-year, 5-year, 10-year, 15-year, 20-year, 25-year, and 30-year goals;
        (7) an analysis of costs and financing options for
    
replacing the lead service lines connected to the community water supply's distribution system, which shall include, but shall not be limited to:
            (A) a detailed accounting of costs associated
        
with replacing lead service lines and galvanized lines that are or were connected downstream to lead piping;
            (B) measures to address affordability and prevent
        
service shut-offs for customers or ratepayers; and
            (C) consideration of different scenarios for
        
structuring payments between the utility and its customers over time; and
        (8) a plan for prioritizing high-risk facilities,
    
such as preschools, day care centers, day care homes, group day care homes, parks, playgrounds, hospitals, and clinics, as well as high-risk areas identified by the community water supply;
        (9) a map of the areas where lead service lines are
    
expected to be found and the sequence with which those areas will be inventoried and lead service lines replaced;
        (10) measures for how the community water supply will
    
inform the public of the plan and provide opportunity for public comment; and
        (11) measures to encourage diversity in hiring in the
    
workforce required to implement the plan as identified under subsection (n).
    (r) The Agency shall review final plans submitted to it under subsection (p). The Agency shall approve a final plan if the final plan includes all of the elements set forth under subsection (q) and the Agency determines that:
        (1) the proposed lead service line replacement
    
schedule set forth in the plan aligns with the timeline requirements set forth under subsection (v);
        (2) the plan prioritizes the replacement of lead
    
service lines that provide water service to high-risk facilities, such as preschools, day care centers, day care homes, group day care homes, parks, playgrounds, hospitals, and clinics, and high-risk areas identified by the community water supply;
        (3) the plan includes analysis of cost and financing
    
options; and
        (4) the plan provides documentation of public review.
    (s) An owner or operator of a community water supply has no duty to include in the plans required under subsection (p) information about service lines that are physically disconnected from a water main in its distribution system.
    (t) If a community water supply does not deliver a complete plan to the Agency by April 15, 2027, the community water supply may apply to the Agency for an extension no less than 3 months prior to the due date. The Agency shall develop criteria for granting plan extensions. When considering requests for extension, the Agency shall, at a minimum, consider:
        (1) the number of service connections in a water
    
supply; and
        (2) the number of service lines of an unknown
    
material composition.
    (t-5) After the Agency has approved the final replacement plan described in subsection (p), the owner or operator of a community water supply shall submit a report detailing progress toward plan goals to the Agency for its review. The report shall be submitted annually for the first 10 years, and every 3 years thereafter until all lead service lines have been replaced. Reports under this subsection shall be published in the same manner described in subsection (l). The report shall include at least the following information as it pertains to the preceding reporting period:
        (1) The number of lead service lines replaced and the
    
average cost of lead service line replacement.
        (2) Progress toward meeting hiring requirements as
    
described in subsection (n) and subsection (o).
        (3) The percent of customers electing a waiver
    
offered, as described in subsections (ii) and (jj), among those customers receiving a request or notification to perform a lead service line replacement.
        (4) The method or methods used by the community water
    
supply to finance lead service line replacement.
    (u) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, in order to provide for costs associated with lead service line remediation and replacement, the corporate authorities of a municipality may, by ordinance or resolution by the corporate authorities, exercise authority provided in Section 27-5 et seq. of the Property Tax Code and Sections 8-3-1, 8-11-1, 8-11-5, 8-11-6, 9-1-1 et seq., 9-3-1 et seq., 9-4-1 et seq., 11-131-1, and 11-150-1 of the Illinois Municipal Code. Taxes levied for this purpose shall be in addition to taxes for general purposes authorized under Section 8-3-1 of the Illinois Municipal Code and shall be included in the taxing district's aggregate extension for the purposes of Division 5 of Article 18 of the Property Tax Code.
    (v) Every owner or operator of a community water supply shall replace all known lead service lines, subject to the requirements of subsection (ff), according to the following replacement rates and timelines to be calculated from the date of submission of the final replacement plan to the Agency:
        (1) A community water supply reporting 1,200 or fewer
    
lead service lines in its final inventory and replacement plan shall replace all lead service lines, at an annual rate of no less than 7% of the amount described in the final inventory, with a timeline of up to 15 years for completion.
        (2) A community water supply reporting more than
    
1,200 but fewer than 5,000 lead service lines in its final inventory and replacement plan shall replace all lead service lines, at an annual rate of no less than 6% of the amount described in the final inventory, with a timeline of up to 17 years for completion.
        (3) A community water supply reporting more than
    
4,999 but fewer than 10,000 lead service lines in its final inventory and replacement plan shall replace all lead service lines, at an annual rate of no less than 5% of the amount described in the final inventory, with a timeline of up to 20 years for completion.
        (4) A community water supply reporting more than
    
9,999 but fewer than 99,999 lead service lines in its final inventory and replacement plan shall replace all lead service lines, at an annual rate of no less than 3% of the amount described in the final inventory, with a timeline of up to 34 years for completion.
        (5) A community water supply reporting more than
    
99,999 lead service lines in its final inventory and replacement plan shall replace all lead service lines, at an annual rate of no less than 2% of the amount described in the final inventory, with a timeline of up to 50 years for completion.
    (w) A community water supply may apply to the Agency for an extension to the replacement timelines described in paragraphs (1) through (5) of subsection (v). The Agency shall develop criteria for granting replacement timeline extensions. When considering requests for timeline extensions, the Agency shall, at a minimum, consider:
        (1) the number of service connections in a water
    
supply; and
        (2) unusual circumstances creating hardship for a
    
community.
    The Agency may grant one extension of additional time equal to not more than 20% of the original replacement timeline, except in situations of extreme hardship in which the Agency may consider a second additional extension equal to not more than 10% of the original replacement timeline.
    Replacement rates and timelines shall be calculated from the date of submission of the final plan to the Agency.
    (x) The Lead Service Line Replacement Advisory Board is created within the Agency. The Advisory Board shall convene within 120 days after January 1, 2022 (the effective date of Public Act 102-613).
    The Advisory Board shall consist of at least 28 voting members, as follows:
        (1) the Director of the Agency, or his or her
    
designee, who shall serve as chairperson;
        (2) the Director of Revenue, or his or her designee;
        (3) the Director of Public Health, or his or her
    
designee;
        (4) fifteen members appointed by the Agency as
    
follows:
            (A) one member representing a statewide
        
organization of municipalities as authorized by Section 1-8-1 of the Illinois Municipal Code;
            (B) two members who are mayors representing
        
municipalities located in any county south of the southernmost county represented by one of the 10 largest municipalities in Illinois by population, or their respective designees;
            (C) two members who are representatives from
        
public health advocacy groups;
            (D) two members who are representatives from
        
publicly-owned water utilities;
            (E) one member who is a representative from a
        
public utility as defined under Section 3-105 of the Public Utilities Act that provides water service in the State of Illinois;
            (F) one member who is a research professional
        
employed at an Illinois academic institution and specializing in water infrastructure research;
            (G) two members who are representatives from
        
nonprofit civic organizations;
            (H) one member who is a representative from a
        
statewide organization representing environmental organizations;
            (I) two members who are representatives from
        
organized labor; and
            (J) one member representing an environmental
        
justice organization; and
        (5) ten members who are the mayors of the 10 largest
    
municipalities in Illinois by population, or their respective designees.
    No less than 10 of the 28 voting members shall be persons of color, and no less than 3 shall represent communities defined or self-identified as environmental justice communities.
    Advisory Board members shall serve without compensation, but may be reimbursed for necessary expenses incurred in the performance of their duties from funds appropriated for that purpose. The Agency shall provide administrative support to the Advisory Board.
    The Advisory Board shall meet no less than once every 6 months.
    (y) The Advisory Board shall have, at a minimum, the following duties:
        (1) advising the Agency on best practices in lead
    
service line replacement;
        (2) reviewing the progress of community water
    
supplies toward lead service line replacement goals;
        (3) advising the Agency on other matters related to
    
the administration of the provisions of this Section;
        (4) advising the Agency on the integration of
    
existing lead service line replacement plans with any statewide plan; and
        (5) providing technical support and practical
    
expertise in general.
    (z) Within 18 months after January 1, 2022 (the effective date of Public Act 102-613), the Advisory Board shall deliver a report of its recommendations to the Governor and the General Assembly concerning opportunities for dedicated, long-term revenue options for funding lead service line replacement. In submitting recommendations, the Advisory Board shall consider, at a minimum, the following:
        (1) the sufficiency of various revenue sources to
    
adequately fund replacement of all lead service lines in Illinois;
        (2) the financial burden, if any, on households
    
falling below 150% of the federal poverty limit;
        (3) revenue options that guarantee low-income
    
households are protected from rate increases;
        (4) an assessment of the ability of community water
    
supplies to assess and collect revenue;
        (5) variations in financial resources among
    
individual households within a service area; and
        (6) the protection of low-income households from rate
    
increases.
    (aa) Within 10 years after January 1, 2022 (the effective date of Public Act 102-613), the Advisory Board shall prepare and deliver a report to the Governor and General Assembly concerning the status of all lead service line replacement within the State.
    (bb) The Lead Service Line Replacement Fund is created as a special fund in the State treasury to be used by the Agency for the purposes provided under this Section. The Fund shall be used exclusively to finance and administer programs and activities specified under this Section and listed under this subsection.
    The objective of the Fund is to finance activities associated with identifying and replacing lead service lines, build Agency capacity to oversee the provisions of this Section, and provide related assistance for the activities listed under this subsection.
    The Agency shall be responsible for the administration of the Fund and shall allocate moneys on the basis of priorities established by the Agency through administrative rule. On July 1, 2022 and on July 1 of each year thereafter, the Agency shall determine the available amount of resources in the Fund that can be allocated to the activities identified under this Section and shall allocate the moneys accordingly.
    Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, the Lead Service Line Replacement Fund is not subject to sweeps, administrative charge-backs, or any other fiscal maneuver that would in any way transfer any amounts from the Lead Service Line Replacement Fund into any other fund of the State.
    (cc) Within one year after January 1, 2022 (the effective date of Public Act 102-613), the Agency shall design rules for a program for the purpose of administering lead service line replacement funds. The rules must, at minimum, contain:
        (1) the process by which community water supplies may
    
apply for funding; and
        (2) the criteria for determining unit of local
    
government eligibility and prioritization for funding, including the prevalence of low-income households, as measured by median household income, the prevalence of lead service lines, and the prevalence of water samples that demonstrate elevated levels of lead.
    (dd) Funding under subsection (cc) shall be available for costs directly attributable to the planning, design, or construction directly related to the replacement of lead service lines and restoration of property.
    Funding shall not be used for the general operating expenses of a municipality or community water supply.
    (ee) An owner or operator of any community water supply receiving grant funding under subsection (cc) shall bear the entire expense of full lead service line replacement for all lead service lines in the scope of the grant.
    (ff) When replacing a lead service line, the owner or operator of the community water supply shall replace the service line in its entirety, including, but not limited to, any portion of the service line (i) running on private property and (ii) within the building's plumbing at the first shut-off valve. Partial lead service line replacements are expressly prohibited. Exceptions shall be made under the following circumstances:
        (1) In the event of an emergency repair that affects
    
a lead service line or a suspected lead service line, a community water supply must contact the building owner to begin the process of replacing the entire service line. If the building owner is not able to be contacted or the building owner or occupant refuses to grant access and permission to replace the entire service line at the time of the emergency repair, then the community water supply may perform a partial lead service line replacement. Where an emergency repair on a service line constructed of lead or galvanized steel pipe results in a partial service line replacement, the water supply responsible for commencing the repair shall perform the following:
            (A) Notify the building's owner or operator and
        
the resident or residents served by the lead service line in writing that a repair has been completed. The notification shall include, at a minimum:
                (i) a warning that the work may result in
            
sediment, possibly containing lead, in the buildings water supply system;
                (ii) information concerning practices for
            
preventing the consumption of any lead in drinking water, including a recommendation to flush water distribution pipe during and after the completion of the repair or replacement work and to clean faucet aerator screens; and
                (iii) information regarding the dangers of
            
lead to young children and pregnant women.
            (B) Provide filters for at least one fixture
        
supplying potable water for consumption. The filter must be certified by an accredited third-party certification body to NSF/ANSI 53 and NSF/ANSI 42 for the reduction of lead and particulate. The filter must be provided until such time that the remaining portions of the service line have been replaced with a material approved by the Department or a waiver has been issued under subsection (ii).
            (C) Replace the remaining portion of the lead
        
service line within 30 days of the repair, or 120 days in the event of weather or other circumstances beyond reasonable control that prohibits construction. If a complete lead service line replacement cannot be made within the required period, the community water supply responsible for commencing the repair shall notify the Department in writing, at a minimum, of the following within 24 hours of the repair:
                (i) an explanation of why it is not feasible
            
to replace the remaining portion of the lead service line within the allotted time; and
                (ii) a timeline for when the remaining
            
portion of the lead service line will be replaced.
            (D) If complete repair of a lead service line
        
cannot be completed due to denial by the property owner, the community water supply commencing the repair shall request the affected property owner to sign a waiver developed by the Department. If a property owner of a nonresidential building or residence operating as rental properties denies a complete lead service line replacement, the property owner shall be responsible for installing and maintaining point-of-use filters certified by an accredited third-party certification body to NSF/ANSI 53 and NSF/ANSI 42 for the reduction of lead and particulate at all fixtures intended to supply water for the purposes of drinking, food preparation, or making baby formula. The filters shall continue to be supplied by the property owner until such time that the property owner has affected the remaining portions of the lead service line to be replaced.
            (E) Document any remaining lead service line,
        
including a portion on the private side of the property, in the community water supply's distribution system materials inventory required under subsection (d).
        For the purposes of this paragraph (1), written
    
notice shall be provided in the method and according to the provisions of subsection (jj).
        (2) Lead service lines that are physically
    
disconnected from the distribution system are exempt from this subsection.
    (gg) Except as provided in subsection (hh), on and after January 1, 2022, when the owner or operator of a community water supply replaces a water main, the community water supply shall identify all lead service lines connected to the water main and shall replace the lead service lines by:
        (1) identifying the material or materials of each
    
lead service line connected to the water main, including, but not limited to, any portion of the service line (i) running on private property and (ii) within the building plumbing at the first shut-off valve or 18 inches inside the building, whichever is shorter;
        (2) in conjunction with replacement of the water
    
main, replacing any and all portions of each lead service line connected to the water main that are composed of lead; and
        (3) if a property owner or customer refuses to grant
    
access to the property, following prescribed notice provisions as outlined in subsection (ff).
    If an owner of a potentially affected building intends to replace a portion of a lead service line or a galvanized service line and the galvanized service line is or was connected downstream to lead piping, then the owner of the potentially affected building shall provide the owner or operator of the community water supply with notice at least 45 days before commencing the work. In the case of an emergency repair, the owner of the potentially affected building must provide filters for each kitchen area that are certified by an accredited third-party certification body to NSF/ANSI 53 and NSF/ANSI 42 for the reduction of lead and particulate. If the owner of the potentially affected building notifies the owner or operator of the community water supply that replacement of a portion of the lead service line after the emergency repair is completed, then the owner or operator of the community water supply shall replace the remainder of the lead service line within 30 days after completion of the emergency repair. A community water supply may take up to 120 days if necessary due to weather conditions. If a replacement takes longer than 30 days, filters provided by the owner of the potentially affected building must be replaced in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations. Partial lead service line replacements by the owners of potentially affected buildings are otherwise prohibited.
    (hh) For municipalities with a population in excess of 1,000,000 inhabitants, the requirements of subsection (gg) shall commence on January 1, 2023.
    (ii) At least 45 days before conducting planned lead service line replacement, the owner or operator of a community water supply shall, by mail, attempt to contact the owner of the potentially affected building serviced by the lead service line to request access to the building and permission to replace the lead service line in accordance with the lead service line replacement plan. If the owner of the potentially affected building does not respond to the request within 15 days after the request is sent, the owner or operator of the community water supply shall attempt to post the request on the entrance of the potentially affected building.
    If the owner or operator of a community water supply is unable to obtain approval to access and replace a lead service line, the owner or operator of the community water supply shall request that the owner of the potentially affected building sign a waiver. The waiver shall be developed by the Department and should be made available in the owner's language. If the owner of the potentially affected building refuses to sign the waiver or fails to respond to the community water supply after the community water supply has complied with this subsection, then the community water supply shall notify the Department in writing within 15 working days.
    (jj) When replacing a lead service line or repairing or replacing water mains with lead service lines or partial lead service lines attached to them, the owner or operator of a community water supply shall provide the owner of each potentially affected building that is serviced by the affected lead service lines or partial lead service lines, as well as the occupants of those buildings, with an individual written notice. The notice shall be delivered by mail or posted at the primary entranceway of the building. The notice must, in addition, be electronically mailed where an electronic mailing address is known or can be reasonably obtained. Written notice shall include, at a minimum, the following:
        (1) a warning that the work may result in sediment,
    
possibly containing lead from the service line, in the building's water;
        (2) information concerning the best practices for
    
preventing exposure to or risk of consumption of lead in drinking water, including a recommendation to flush water lines during and after the completion of the repair or replacement work and to clean faucet aerator screens; and
        (3) information regarding the dangers of lead
    
exposure to young children and pregnant women.
    When the individual written notice described in the first paragraph of this subsection is required as a result of planned work other than the repair or replacement of a water meter, the owner or operator of the community water supply shall provide the notice not less than 14 days before work begins. When the individual written notice described in the first paragraph of this subsection is required as a result of emergency repairs other than the repair or replacement of a water meter, the owner or operator of the community water supply shall provide the notice at the time the work is initiated. When the individual written notice described in the first paragraph of this subsection is required as a result of the repair or replacement of a water meter, the owner or operator of the community water supply shall provide the notice at the time the work is initiated.
    The notifications required under this subsection must contain the following statement in Spanish, Polish, Chinese, Tagalog, Arabic, Korean, German, Urdu, and Gujarati: "This notice contains important information about your water service and may affect your rights. We encourage you to have this notice translated in full into a language you understand and before you make any decisions that may be required under this notice."
    An owner or operator of a community water supply that is required under this subsection to provide an individual written notice to the owner and occupant of a potentially affected building that is a multi-dwelling building may satisfy that requirement and the requirements of this subsection regarding notification to non-English speaking customers by posting the required notice on the primary entranceway of the building and at the location where the occupant's mail is delivered as reasonably as possible.
    When this subsection would require the owner or operator of a community water supply to provide an individual written notice to the entire community served by the community water supply or would require the owner or operator of a community water supply to provide individual written notices as a result of emergency repairs or when the community water supply that is required to comply with this subsection is a small system, the owner or operator of the community water supply may provide the required notice through local media outlets, social media, or other similar means in lieu of providing the individual written notices otherwise required under this subsection.
    No notifications are required under this subsection for work performed on water mains that are used to transmit treated water between community water supplies and properties that have no service connections.
    (kk) No community water supply that sells water to any wholesale or retail consecutive community water supply may pass on any costs associated with compliance with this Section to consecutive systems.
    (ll) To the extent allowed by law, when a community water supply replaces or installs a lead service line in a public right-of-way or enters into an agreement with a private contractor for replacement or installation of a lead service line, the community water supply shall be held harmless for all damage to property when replacing or installing the lead service line. If dangers are encountered that prevent the replacement of the lead service line, the community water supply shall notify the Department within 15 working days of why the replacement of the lead service line could not be accomplished.
    (mm) The Agency may propose to the Board, and the Board may adopt, any rules necessary to implement and administer this Section. The Department may adopt rules necessary to address lead service lines attached to non-community water supplies.
    (nn) Notwithstanding any other provision in this Section, no requirement in this Section shall be construed as being less stringent than existing applicable federal requirements.
    (oo) All lead service line replacements financed in whole or in part with funds obtained under this Section shall be considered public works for purposes of the Prevailing Wage Act.
    (pp) Beginning in 2023, each municipality with a population of more than 1,000,000 inhabitants shall publicly post on its website data describing progress the municipality has made toward replacing lead service lines within the municipality. The data required to be posted under this subsection shall be the same information required to be reported under paragraphs (1) through (4) of subsection (t-5) of this Section. Beginning in 2024, each municipality that is subject to this subsection shall annually update the data posted on its website under this subsection. A municipality's duty to post data under this subsection terminates only when all lead service lines within the municipality have been replaced. Nothing in this subsection (pp) shall be construed to replace, undermine, conflict with, or otherwise amend the responsibilities and requirements set forth in subsection (t-5) of this Section.
(Source: P.A. 102-613, eff. 1-1-22; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 103-167, eff. 6-30-23.)

415 ILCS 5/18

    (415 ILCS 5/18) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1018)
    Sec. 18. Prohibitions; plugging requirements.
    (a) No person shall:
        (1) Knowingly cause, threaten or allow the
    
distribution of water from any public water supply of such quality or quantity as to be injurious to human health; or
        (2) Violate regulations or standards adopted by the
    
Agency pursuant to Section 15(b) of this Act or by the Board under this Act; or
        (3) Construct, install or operate any public water
    
supply without a permit granted by the Agency, or in violation of any condition imposed by such a permit.
    (b) Borings, water monitoring wells, and wells subject to this Act shall, at a minimum, be abandoned and plugged in accordance with the requirements of Sections 16 and 19 of "An Act in relation to oil, gas, coal and other surface and underground resources and to repeal an Act herein named", filed July 29, 1941, as amended, and such rules as are promulgated thereunder. Nothing herein shall preclude the Board from adopting plugging and abandonment requirements which are more stringent than the rules of the Department of Natural Resources where necessary to protect the public health and environment.
(Source: P.A. 89-445, eff. 2-7-96; 90-773, eff. 8-14-98.)

415 ILCS 5/18.1

    (415 ILCS 5/18.1)
    Sec. 18.1. Public Notice.
    (a) If any of the actions listed in paragraph (1) or (2) of this subsection (a) occur in relation to the ownership or operation of a community water system, the Agency shall, within 2 days after the action, provide public notice of the action by issuing a press release and posting the press release on the Agency's website:
        (1) The Agency refers a matter for enforcement under
    
Section 43 of this Act.
        (2) The Agency issues a seal order under subsection
    
(a) of Section 34 of this Act.
    (b) Within 5 days after the occurrence of any action that is listed in paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of this Section and that is related to the ownership or operation of a community water system, the Agency must provide notice of the action to the owner and the operator of the community water system and the owners and operators of all connected community water systems. The notice must be printed on Agency letterhead and describe the action being taken and the basis for the action. Within 5 business days after receiving such notice from the Agency under this subsection (b), the owner or operator of the community water system and the owners or operators of all connected community water systems must send, to all residents and owners of premises connected to the affected community water system or portion thereof designated by the Agency: (i) a copy of the notice by first-class mail or by e-mail; or (ii) notification, in a form approved by the Agency, via first-class postcard, text message, or telephone; except that notices to institutional residents, including, but not limited to, residents of school dormitories, nursing homes, and assisted care facilities, may be made to the owners and operators of those institutions, and the owners or operators of those institutions shall notify their residents in the same manner as prescribed in this subsection for owners and operators of community water systems. If the manner for notice selected by the owner or operator of the community water system does not include a written copy of the notice provided by the Agency, the owner or operator shall include a written copy of the notice provided by the Agency in the next water bill sent to the residents and owners of the premises; provided, however, if the water bill is sent on a postcard, no written copy of the notice provided by the Agency is required if the postcard includes the Internet address for the notice posted on the Agency's website. The front of the envelope or postcard in which any such notice is sent to residents and owners of premises connected to the community water system shall carry the following text in at least 18 point font: PUBLIC HEALTH NOTICE - READ IMMEDIATELY. For a postcard, text message, or telephonic communication, the Agency shall specify the minimum information that the owner or operator must include in such methods of notice. Within 7 days after the owner or operator of the community water system sends the notices to all residents and owners of premises connected to the affected community water system, the owner or operator shall provide the Agency with proof that the notices have been sent.
(Source: P.A. 96-603, eff. 8-24-09.)

415 ILCS 5/19

    (415 ILCS 5/19) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1019)
    Sec. 19. Owners or official custodians of public water supplies shall submit such samples of water for analysis and such reports of operation pertaining to the sanitary quality, mineral quality, or adequacy of such supplies as may be requested by the Agency. Such samples and reports shall be submitted within 15 days after demand by the Agency.
(Source: P.A. 76-2429.)

415 ILCS 5/Tit. IV-A

 
    (415 ILCS 5/Tit. IV-A heading)
TITLE IV-A: WATER POLLUTION CONTROL
AND PUBLIC WATER SUPPLIES

415 ILCS 5/19.1

    (415 ILCS 5/19.1) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1019.1)
    Sec. 19.1. Legislative findings. The General Assembly finds:
        (a) that local government units require assistance in
    
financing the construction of water treatment works and projects in order to comply with the State's program of environmental protection and federally mandated requirements;
        (b) that the federal Water Quality Act of 1987
    
provides an important source of grant awards to the State for providing assistance to local government units through the Water Pollution Control Loan Program;
        (c) that local government units and privately owned
    
community water supplies require assistance in financing the construction of their public water supplies to comply with State and federal drinking water laws and regulations;
        (d) that the federal Safe Drinking Water Act
    
("SDWA"), P.L. 93-523, as now or hereafter amended, provides an important source of capitalization grant awards to the State to provide assistance to local government units and privately owned community water supplies through the Public Water Supply Loan Program;
        (e) that violations of State and federal drinking
    
water standards threaten the public interest, safety, and welfare, which demands that the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency expeditiously adopt emergency rules to administer the Public Water Supply Loan Program;
        (f) that the General Assembly agrees with the
    
conclusions and recommendations of the "Report to the Illinois General Assembly on the Issue of Expanding Public Water Supply Loan Eligibility to Privately Owned Community Water Supplies", dated August 1998, including the stated access to the Public Water Supply Loan Program by the privately owned public water supplies so that the long term integrity and viability of the corpus of the Fund will be assured;
        (g) that the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act
    
of 2009 provides a source of capitalization grant awards to the State to provide loans and additional subsidization, including, but not limited to, forgiveness of principal, negative interest loans, and grants, to local government units through the Water Pollution Control Loan Program and to local government units and privately owned community water supplies through the Public Water Supply Loan Program;
        (h) that expanding eligibility to include publicly
    
owned municipal storm water projects eligible for financing as treatment works, as defined under Section 212 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, will provide the Agency with the statutory authority to use moneys in the Water Pollution Control Loan Program to provide financial assistance for eligible projects, including those that encourage green infrastructure, that manage and treat storm water, and that maintain and restore natural hydrology by infiltrating, evapotranspiring, and capturing and using storm water;
        (i) that in planning projects for which financing
    
will be sought from the Water Pollution Control Loan Program, municipalities may benefit from efforts to consider a project's lifetime costs; the availability of long-term funding for the construction, operation, maintenance, and replacement of the project; the resilience of the project to the effects of climate change; the project's ability to increase water efficiency; the capacity of the project to restore natural hydrology or to preserve or restore landscape features; the cost-effectiveness of the project; and the overall environmental innovativeness of the project; and
        (j) that projects implementing a management program
    
established under Section 319 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act may benefit from the creation of a linked deposit program that would make loans available at or below market interest rates through private lenders.
(Source: P.A. 98-782, eff. 7-23-14.)

415 ILCS 5/19.2

    (415 ILCS 5/19.2) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1019.2)
    Sec. 19.2. As used in this Title, unless the context clearly requires otherwise:
    (a) "Agency" means the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency.
    (b) "Fund" means the Water Revolving Fund created pursuant to this Title, consisting of the Water Pollution Control Loan Program, the Public Water Supply Loan Program, and the Loan Support Program.
    (c) "Loan" means a loan made from the Water Pollution Control Loan Program or the Public Water Supply Loan Program to an eligible applicant as a result of a contractual agreement between the Agency and such applicant.
    (d) "Construction" means any one or more of the following which is undertaken for a public purpose: preliminary planning to determine the feasibility of the treatment works or public water supply, engineering, architectural, legal, fiscal or economic investigations or studies, surveys, designs, plans, working drawings, specifications, procedures or other necessary actions, erection, building, acquisition, alteration, remodeling, improvement or extension of treatment works or public water supplies, or the inspection or supervision of any of the foregoing items. "Construction" also includes implementation of source water quality protection measures and establishment and implementation of wellhead protection programs in accordance with Section 1452(k)(1) of the federal Safe Drinking Water Act.
    (e) "Intended use plan" means a plan which includes a description of the short and long term goals and objectives of the Water Pollution Control Loan Program and the Public Water Supply Loan Program, project categories, discharge requirements, terms of financial assistance and the loan applicants to be served.
    (f) "Treatment works" means treatment works, as defined in Section 212 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, including, but not limited to, the following: any devices and systems owned by a local government unit and used in the storage, treatment, recycling, and reclamation of sewerage or industrial wastes of a liquid nature, including intercepting sewers, outfall sewers, sewage collection systems, pumping power and other equipment, and appurtenances; extensions, improvements, remodeling, additions, and alterations thereof; elements essential to provide a reliable recycled supply, such as standby treatment units and clear well facilities; any works, including site acquisition of the land that will be an integral part of the treatment process for wastewater facilities; and any other method or system for preventing, abating, reducing, storing, treating, separating, or disposing of municipal waste, including storm water runoff, or industrial waste, including waste in combined storm water and sanitary sewer systems as those terms are defined in the Federal Water Pollution Control Act.
    (g) "Local government unit" means a county, municipality, township, municipal or county sewerage or utility authority, sanitary district, public water district, improvement authority or any other political subdivision whose primary purpose is to construct, operate and maintain wastewater treatment facilities, including storm water treatment systems, or public water supply facilities or both.
    (h) "Privately owned community water supply" means:
        (1) an investor-owned water utility, if under
    
Illinois Commerce Commission regulation and operating as a separate and distinct water utility;
        (2) a not-for-profit water corporation, if operating
    
specifically as a water utility; and
        (3) a mutually owned or cooperatively owned community
    
water system, if operating as a separate water utility.
(Source: P.A. 98-782, eff. 7-23-14.)

415 ILCS 5/19.3

    (415 ILCS 5/19.3) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1019.3)
    Sec. 19.3. Water Revolving Fund.
    (a) There is hereby created within the State Treasury a Water Revolving Fund, consisting of 3 interest-bearing special programs to be known as the Water Pollution Control Loan Program, the Public Water Supply Loan Program, and the Loan Support Program, which shall be used and administered by the Agency.
    (b) The Water Pollution Control Loan Program shall be used and administered by the Agency to provide assistance for the following purposes:
        (1) to accept and retain funds from grant awards,
    
appropriations, transfers, and payments of interest and principal;
        (2) to make direct loans at or below market interest
    
rates and to provide additional subsidization, including, but not limited to, forgiveness of principal, negative interest rates, and grants, to any eligible local government unit to finance the construction of treatments works, including storm water treatment systems that are treatment works, and projects that fulfill federal State Revolving Fund grant requirements for a green project reserve;
        (2.5) with respect to funds provided under the
    
American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009:
            (A) to make direct loans at or below market
        
interest rates to any eligible local government unit and to provide additional subsidization to any eligible local government unit, including, but not limited to, forgiveness of principal, negative interest rates, and grants;
            (B) to make direct loans at or below market
        
interest rates to any eligible local government unit to buy or refinance debt obligations for treatment works incurred on or after October 1, 2008; and
            (C) to provide additional subsidization,
        
including, but not limited to, forgiveness of principal, negative interest rates, and grants for treatment works incurred on or after October 1, 2008;
        (3) to make direct loans at or below market interest
    
rates and to provide additional subsidization, including, but not limited to, forgiveness of principal, negative interest rates, and grants, to any eligible local government unit to buy or refinance debt obligations for costs incurred after March 7, 1985, for the construction of treatment works, including storm water treatment systems that are treatment works, and projects that fulfill federal State Revolving Fund grant requirements for a green project reserve;
        (3.5) to make loans, including, but not limited to,
    
loans through a linked deposit program, at or below market interest rates for the implementation of a management program established under Section 319 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended;
        (4) to guarantee or purchase insurance for local
    
obligations where such action would improve credit market access or reduce interest rates;
        (5) as a source of revenue or security for the
    
payment of principal and interest on revenue or general obligation bonds issued by the State or any political subdivision or instrumentality thereof, if the proceeds of such bonds will be deposited in the Fund;
        (6) to finance the reasonable costs incurred by the
    
Agency in the administration of the Fund;
        (7) to transfer funds to the Public Water Supply Loan
    
Program; and
        (8) notwithstanding any other provision of this
    
subsection (b), to provide, in accordance with rules adopted under this Title, any other financial assistance that may be provided under Section 603 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act for any other projects or activities eligible for assistance under that Section or federal rules adopted to implement that Section.
    (c) The Loan Support Program shall be used and administered by the Agency for the following purposes:
        (1) to accept and retain funds from grant awards and
    
appropriations;
        (2) to finance the reasonable costs incurred by the
    
Agency in the administration of the Fund, including activities under Title III of this Act, including the administration of the State construction grant program;
        (3) to transfer funds to the Water Pollution Control
    
Loan Program and the Public Water Supply Loan Program;
        (4) to accept and retain a portion of the loan
    
repayments;
        (5) to finance the development of the low interest
    
loan programs for water pollution control and public water supply projects;
        (6) to finance the reasonable costs incurred by the
    
Agency to provide technical assistance for public water supplies; and
        (7) to finance the reasonable costs incurred by the
    
Agency for public water system supervision programs, to administer or provide for technical assistance through source water protection programs, to develop and implement a capacity development strategy, to delineate and assess source water protection areas, and for an operator certification program in accordance with Section 1452 of the federal Safe Drinking Water Act.
    (d) The Public Water Supply Loan Program shall be used and administered by the Agency to provide assistance to local government units and privately owned community water supplies for public water supplies for the following public purposes:
        (1) to accept and retain funds from grant awards,
    
appropriations, transfers, and payments of interest and principal;
        (2) to make direct loans at or below market interest
    
rates and to provide additional subsidization, including, but not limited to, forgiveness of principal, negative interest rates, and grants, to any eligible local government unit or to any eligible privately owned community water supply to finance the construction of water supplies and projects that fulfill federal State Revolving Fund grant requirements for a green project reserve;
        (2.5) with respect to funds provided under the
    
American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009:
            (A) to make direct loans at or below market
        
interest rates to any eligible local government unit or to any eligible privately owned community water supply, and to provide additional subsidization to any eligible local government unit or to any eligible privately owned community water supply, including, but not limited to, forgiveness of principal, negative interest rates, and grants;
            (B) to buy or refinance the debt obligation of a
        
local government unit for costs incurred on or after October 1, 2008; and
            (C) to provide additional subsidization,
        
including, but not limited to, forgiveness of principal, negative interest rates, and grants for a local government unit for costs incurred on or after October 1, 2008;
        (3) to make direct loans at or below market interest
    
rates and to provide additional subsidization, including, but not limited to, forgiveness of principal, negative interest rates, and grants, to any eligible local government unit or to any eligible privately owned community water supply to buy or refinance debt obligations for costs incurred on or after July 17, 1997, for the construction of water supplies and projects that fulfill federal State Revolving Fund requirements for a green project reserve;
        (4) to guarantee local obligations where such action
    
would improve credit market access or reduce interest rates;
        (5) as a source of revenue or security for the
    
payment of principal and interest on revenue or general obligation bonds issued by the State or any political subdivision or instrumentality thereof, if the proceeds of such bonds will be deposited into the Fund;
        (6) to transfer funds to the Water Pollution Control
    
Loan Program; and
        (7) notwithstanding any other provision of this
    
subsection (d), to provide to local government units and privately owned community water supplies any other financial assistance that may be provided under Section 1452 of the federal Safe Drinking Water Act for any expenditures eligible for assistance under that Section or federal rules adopted to implement that Section.
    (e) The Agency is designated as the administering agency of the Fund. The Agency shall submit to the Regional Administrator of the United States Environmental Protection Agency an intended use plan which outlines the proposed use of funds available to the State. The Agency shall take all actions necessary to secure to the State the benefits of the federal Water Pollution Control Act and the federal Safe Drinking Water Act, as now or hereafter amended.
    (f) The Agency shall have the power to enter into intergovernmental agreements with the federal government or the State, or any instrumentality thereof, for purposes of capitalizing the Water Revolving Fund. Moneys on deposit in the Water Revolving Fund may be used for the creation of reserve funds or pledged funds that secure the obligations of repayment of loans made pursuant to this Section. For the purpose of obtaining capital for deposit into the Water Revolving Fund, the Agency may also enter into agreements with financial institutions and other persons for the purpose of selling loans and developing a secondary market for such loans. The Agency shall have the power to create and establish such reserve funds and accounts as may be necessary or desirable to accomplish its purposes under this subsection and to allocate its available moneys into such funds and accounts. Investment earnings on moneys held in the Water Revolving Fund, including any reserve fund or pledged fund, shall be deposited into the Water Revolving Fund.
    (g) Beginning on the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 101st General Assembly, and running for a period of 5 years after that date, the Agency shall prioritize within its annual intended use plan the usage of a portion of the Agency's capitalization grant for federally authorized set-aside activities. The prioritization is for the purpose of supporting disadvantaged communities and utilities throughout Illinois in building their capacity for sustainable and equitable water management. This may include, but is not limited to, assistance for water rate studies, preliminary engineering or other facility planning, training activities, asset management plans, assistance with identification and replacement of lead service lines, and studies of efficiency measures through utility regionalization or other collaborative intergovernmental approaches.
(Source: P.A. 101-143, eff. 1-1-20.)