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Illinois Compiled Statutes
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REVENUE (35 ILCS 200/) Property Tax Code. 35 ILCS 200/Art. 27
(35 ILCS 200/Art. 27 heading)
Article 27.
Special Service Area Tax Law
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35 ILCS 200/27-5
(35 ILCS 200/27-5)
Sec. 27-5. Short title; definitions. This Article may be cited as the
Special Service Area Tax Law.
When used in this Article:
"Services contract" means an agreement between a service provider agency and a municipality or county for the purpose of providing special services in and for a special service area. "Service provider agency" means an entity that enters into a services contract with a municipality or county for the purpose of providing special services in and for a special service area. "Special Service Area" means a contiguous area within a municipality
or county in which special governmental services are provided in
addition to those services provided generally throughout the
municipality or county, the cost of the special services to be paid
from revenues collected from taxes levied or imposed upon property
within that area. Territory shall be considered contiguous for purposes
of this Article even though certain completely surrounded portions of the
territory are excluded from the special service area. A county may create
a special service area within a municipality or municipalities when the
municipality or municipalities consent to the creation of the special
service area. A municipality may create a special service area within a
municipality and the unincorporated area of a county or within another
municipality when the county or other municipality consents to the creation
of the special service area.
"Special service area commission" means a local board established by the corporate authorities of a municipality or county for the purpose of managing a particular special service area. "Special Services" means all forms of services pertaining to the
government and affairs of the municipality or county, including
but not limited to weather modification and improvements permissible under
Article 9 of the Illinois Municipal Code, and contracts for the supply of
water as described in Section 11-124-1 of the Illinois Municipal Code which
may be entered into by the municipality or by the county on behalf of a
county service area.
(Source: P.A. 99-930, eff. 1-20-17.)
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35 ILCS 200/27-10
(35 ILCS 200/27-10)
Sec. 27-10.
Providing special services.
In any case in which a municipality
or county exercises the power granted in item (6) of Section 7
of Article VII of the Illinois Constitution or in item (2) of
subsection (l) of Section 6 of Article VII of
the Illinois Constitution to provide special services, a tax to provide
those special services or provide for the payment of debt
incurred for that purpose shall be levied or imposed in accordance with this
Article.
(Source: P.A. 92-16, eff. 6-28-01.)
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35 ILCS 200/27-15
(35 ILCS 200/27-15)
Sec. 27-15.
Governing body.
The corporate authorities of the municipality or
county shall be the governing body of the special service area.
(Source: P.A. 78-901; 88-455.)
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35 ILCS 200/27-20
(35 ILCS 200/27-20)
Sec. 27-20.
Proposals to establish a special service area.
To propose the
establishment of a special service area, other than one initiated by the
corporate authorities, an application shall be filed with the chief elected
official of the municipality or county explaining, at a minimum, the following:
the name and legal status of the applicant; the special services to be
provided; the boundaries of the proposed special service area; the estimated
amount of funding required; and the stated need and local support for the
proposed special service area. The application must be signed by an owner of
record within the proposed special service area. The corporate authorities may
accept or reject the application.
(Source: P.A. 87-588; 88-455.)
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35 ILCS 200/27-25
(35 ILCS 200/27-25)
Sec. 27-25. Form of hearing notice. Taxes may be levied or imposed by the
municipality or county in the special service area at a rate or amount of tax
sufficient to produce revenues required to provide the special services. Prior
to the first levy of taxes in the special service area, notice shall be given
and a hearing shall be held under the provisions of Sections 27-30 and 27-35.
For purposes of this Section the notice shall include:
(a) The time and place of hearing;
(b) The boundaries of the area by legal description | | and, where possible, by street location;
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| (c) The permanent tax index number of each parcel
| | (d) The nature of the proposed special services to be
| | provided within the special service area and a statement as to whether the proposed special services are for new construction, maintenance, or other purposes;
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(d-5) The proposed amount of the tax levy for
| | special services for the initial year for which taxes will be levied within the special service area;
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| (e) A notification that all interested persons,
| | including all persons owning taxable real property located within the special service area, will be given an opportunity to be heard at the hearing regarding the tax levy and an opportunity to file objections to the amount of the tax levy if the tax is a tax upon property;
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(f) The maximum rate of taxes to be extended within
| | the special service area in any year and the maximum number of years taxes will be levied if a maximum number of years is to be established; and
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(g) If funds received through the special service
| | area are going to be used by a person or entity other than the municipality or county, then a statement to that effect.
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After the first levy of taxes within the special service area, taxes may continue to be levied in subsequent years without the requirement of an additional public hearing if the tax rate does not exceed the rate specified in the notice for the original public hearing
and
the taxes are not extended for a longer
period than the number of years specified in the notice if a number of years is specified. Tax rates may be increased and the period specified may be extended, if
notice is given and new public hearings are held in accordance with Sections
27-30 and 27-35.
(Source: P.A. 99-930, eff. 1-20-17.)
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35 ILCS 200/27-30
(35 ILCS 200/27-30)
Sec. 27-30. Manner of notice. Prior to or within 60 days after the adoption
of the ordinance proposing the establishment of a special service area the
municipality or county shall fix a time and a place for a public hearing.
The public hearing shall be held not less than 60 days after the adoption of the ordinance proposing the establishment of a special service area. Notice of the hearing shall be given by publication and mailing, except that
notice of a public hearing to propose the establishment of a special service
area for weather modification purposes may be given by publication only.
Notice by publication shall be given by publication at least once not less than
15 days prior to the hearing in a newspaper of general circulation within the
municipality or county. Notice by mailing shall be given by depositing the
notice in the United States mails addressed to the person or persons in whose
name the general taxes for the last preceding year were paid on each property
lying within the special service area. A notice
shall be mailed not less than 10 days prior to the time set for the public
hearing. In the event taxes for the last preceding year were not paid, the
notice shall be sent to the person last listed on the tax rolls prior to
that year as the owner of the property.
(Source: P.A. 97-1053, eff. 1-1-13.)
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35 ILCS 200/27-32 (35 ILCS 200/27-32) Sec. 27-32. More than 5% increase; hearing. If, in any year other than the initial levy year, the estimated special service area tax levy is more than 105% of the amount extended for special service area purposes for the preceding levy year, notice shall be given and a hearing held on the reason for the increase. Notice of the hearing shall be given in accordance with the Open Meetings Act. A meeting open to the public and convened in a location convenient to property included within the boundaries of the special service area is considered a hearing for purposes of this Section. The hearing may be held prior to the adoption of the proposed ordinance to adopt the annual levy of the special service area, but not more than 30 days prior to the adoption of the ordinance, or at the same time the proposed ordinance to adopt the annual levy of the special service area is considered.
(Source: P.A. 97-1053, eff. 1-1-13.) |
35 ILCS 200/27-35
(35 ILCS 200/27-35)
Sec. 27-35.
Public hearing; protests and objections.
At the public hearing,
any interested person, including all persons owning taxable property located
within the proposed special service area, may file with the municipal clerk or
county clerk, as the case may be, written objections to and may be heard
orally in respect to any issues embodied in the notice. The municipality or
county shall hear and determine all protests and objections at the hearing and
the hearing may be adjourned to another date without further notice other than
a motion to be entered upon the minutes fixing the time and place it will
reconvene. At the public hearing or at the first regular meeting of the
corporate authorities thereafter, the municipality or county may delete area
from the special service area. However, the special service area must still be
a contiguous area as defined in Section 27-5.
(Source: P.A. 82-640; 88-455.)
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35 ILCS 200/27-40
(35 ILCS 200/27-40)
Sec. 27-40. Boundaries of special service area. No lien shall be
established against any real property in a special service area nor shall a
special service area create a
valid tax before a certified copy of an
ordinance establishing or altering the boundaries of a special service area,
containing a legal description of the territory of the area, the permanent tax index numbers of the parcels located within the territory of the area, an accurate map of the territory, a copy of the notice of the public hearing, and a description of the special services to be provided is filed
for record
in the office of the recorder in each county in which any part of the area is
located. The ordinance must be recorded no later than 60 days after the date the ordinance was adopted. An
ordinance establishing a special service area recorded beyond the 60 days is
not valid. The requirement for recording within 60 days shall not apply to any
establishment or alteration of the boundaries of a service area that
occurred before September 23, 1991.
(Source: P.A. 93-1013, eff. 8-24-04.)
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35 ILCS 200/27-45
(35 ILCS 200/27-45)
Sec. 27-45. Issuance of bonds. Bonds secured by the full faith and credit
of the area included in the special service area may be issued for providing
the special services. Bonds, when so issued, shall be retired by the levy of
taxes in addition to the taxes specified in Section 27-25 against all of the
taxable real property included in the area as provided in the ordinance
authorizing the issuance of the bonds or by the imposition of another tax
within the special service area. The county clerk shall annually extend taxes
against all of the taxable property situated in the county and contained in
such special service area in amounts sufficient to pay maturing principal and
interest of those bonds without limitation as to rate or amount and in addition
to and in excess of any taxes that may now or hereafter be authorized to be
levied by the municipality or county. Prior to the issuance of those bonds,
notice shall be given and a hearing shall be held pursuant to the provisions of
Sections 27-30 and 27-35. For purposes of this Section a notice shall include:
(a) The time and place of hearing;
(b) The boundaries of the area by legal description | | and, where possible, by street location;
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| (c) The permanent tax index number of each parcel
| | (d) The nature of the special services to be provided
| | within the proposed special service area and a statement as to whether the proposed special services are for new construction, maintenance, or other purposes;
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| (e) If the special services are to be maintained
| | other than by the municipality or the county after the life of the bonds, then a statement indicating who will be responsible for maintenance of the special services after the life of the bonds;
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(f) A notification that all interested persons,
| | including all persons owning taxable property located within the special service area, will be given an opportunity to be heard at the hearing regarding the issuance of the bonds and an opportunity to file objections to the issuance of the bonds; and
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(g) The maximum amount of bonds proposed to be
| | issued, the maximum period of time over which the bonds will be retired, and the maximum interest rate the bonds will bear.
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The question of the creation of a special service area, the levy or
imposition of a tax in the special service area and the issuance of bonds for
providing special services may all be considered together at one hearing.
Any bonds issued shall not exceed the number of bonds, the interest rate
and the period of extension set forth in the notice, unless an additional
hearing is held.
If the municipality or county finds that refunding is in the best interest of the taxpayers of the special service area, special service area bonds may be issued to refund or advance refund special service area bonds without meeting any of the notice or hearing requirements set forth in this Section, except that the interest rate on the refunding bonds and the maximum period of time over which the refunding bonds will be retired may not be greater than that set forth in the original notice for the refunded bonds. Notwithstanding any provision of this Section to the contrary, the debt service of the refunding bonds issued pursuant to this Section may not exceed the debt service estimated to be paid over the remaining duration of the refunded bonds.
Property taxes levied under the provisions of Section 27-75 of this Code in 2 or more special service areas established under this Article 27 may be pledged to secure a single bond issue benefitting the special service areas if those special service areas are within the corporate limits of a municipality. Any such property taxes must be levied on a basis that provides a rational relationship between the amount of the tax levied against each lot, block, tract, and parcel of land in each special service area and the special service benefit rendered. The changes made by this amendatory Act of the 96th General Assembly do not change any other terms, duties, or powers of a special service area under this Article.
Bonds issued pursuant to this Article shall not be regarded
as indebtedness of the municipality or county,
as the case may be, for the purpose of any limitation imposed by any law.
(Source: P.A. 96-884, eff. 3-1-10.)
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35 ILCS 200/27-50
(35 ILCS 200/27-50)
Sec. 27-50.
Enlargement of special service area.
Boundaries of a special
service area may be enlarged, but only after hearing and notice as provided in
Sections 27-30 and 27-35. The notice shall be served in the original area of
the special service area and in any areas proposed to be added to the special
service area, except when the property being added represents less than 5% of
the equalized assessed valuation of the entire original area, as determined by
the clerk of the county in which the land is located, the notice by mailing
requirement of Section 27-30 shall be limited only to the area to be added and
not to the original special service area. The property added to the area shall
be subject to all taxes levied in the area after the property becomes a part
of the area and shall become additional security for bonded indebtedness
outstanding at the time the property is added to the area.
(Source: P.A. 81-819; 88-455.)
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35 ILCS 200/27-55
(35 ILCS 200/27-55)
Sec. 27-55.
Objection petition.
If a petition signed by at least 51% of the
electors residing within the special service area and by at least 51% of the
owners of record of the land included within the boundaries of the special
service area is filed with the municipal clerk or county clerk, as the case may
be, within 60 days following the final adjournment of the public hearing,
objecting to the creation of the special service district, the enlargement of
the area, the levy or imposition of a tax or the issuance of bonds for the
provision of special services to the area, or to a proposed increase in the tax
rate, the district shall not be created or enlarged, or the tax shall not be
levied or imposed nor the rate increased, or no bonds may be issued. The
subject matter of the petition shall not be proposed relative to any
signatories of the petition within the next 2 years. Each resident of the
special service area registered to vote at the time of the public hearing held
with regard to the special service area shall be considered an elector. Each
person in whose name legal title to land included within the boundaries of the
special service area is held according to the records of the county in which
the land is located shall be considered an owner of record. Owners of record
shall be determined at the time of the public hearing held with regard to a
special service area. Land owned in the name of a land trust, corporation,
estate or partnership shall be considered to have a single owner of record.
(Source: P.A. 82-640; 88-455.)
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35 ILCS 200/27-55a (35 ILCS 200/27-55a) Sec. 27-55a. Restrictive covenants; waiver of certain rights. A deed restriction, restrictive covenant, or similar provision may not waive, prohibit, or restrict the statutory rights to notice of a public hearing or the right to object, oppose, or challenge (i) the creation of a special service area, (ii) the levy of any tax of a special service area, or (iii) the issuance of bonds of a special service area. Any such deed restriction, restrictive covenant, or similar provision shall not be enforceable and is null and void against the property owner, lot or unit owner of the common interest community, condominium, or cooperative. The term "common interest community" in this Section has the same meaning as set forth in Section 9-102(c) of the Code of Civil Procedure.
(Source: P.A. 97-533, eff. 8-23-11.) |
35 ILCS 200/27-60
(35 ILCS 200/27-60)
Sec. 27-60. Petition for disconnection from special service area. (a) Any
territory located within the boundaries of any special service area organized
under this Article, other than a special service area for weather modification,
may become disconnected from the area in the manner provided
in this Section. (b) A majority of the resident electors and a majority of
the record owners of land in the territory sought to be disconnected from
the area may sign a petition. The petition shall be addressed to the circuit
court and shall contain a definite description of the boundaries of the
territory and recite as a fact, that as of the date the petition is filed,
the territory was not, is not, and is not intended by the corporate authority
which created the special service area to be, either benefited or served
by any work or services either then existing or then authorized by the special
service area, and that the territory constitutes less than 1 1/2% of the
special service area's total equalized assessed valuation.
(c) In addition, the corporate authorities of a municipality in which a special service area, other than a special service area for weather modification, is located may file a petition with the circuit court to disconnect territory from the special service area. The petition shall contain a definite description of the boundaries of the
territory to be disconnected and recite as a fact that, as of the date the petition is filed,
the territory was not, is not, and is not intended by the corporate authority
that created the special service area to be either benefited or served
by any work or services either then existing or then authorized by the special
service area. (Source: P.A. 96-1031, eff. 7-14-10.)
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35 ILCS 200/27-65
(35 ILCS 200/27-65)
Sec. 27-65.
Public hearing on petition; court order.
Upon the filing of the
petition, the court shall set it for public hearing within 60 days after the
date of the filing of the petition. The court shall give at least 45 days
notice of the hearing by publishing notice of the hearing once in a newspaper
having a general circulation within the special service area from which the
territory is sought to be disconnected. The notice (a) shall refer to the
petition filed within the court, (b) shall describe the territory proposed to
be disconnected, (c) shall indicate the prayer of the petition and the date,
time and place at which the public hearing will be held, and (d) shall further
indicate that the corporate authority which created the special service area
and any persons residing in or owning property in the territory involved or in
the special service area from which the territory is sought to be disconnected
shall have an opportunity to be heard on the prayer of the petition. Notice of
the filing of the petition, the substance of which shall be as prescribed above
for the published notice, shall also be mailed to the presiding officer of the
corporate authority from which the territory is sought to be disconnected.
The public hearing may be continued from time to time by the court. After
the public hearing and having heard all persons desiring to be heard, including
the corporate authority and all persons residing
in or owning property in the territory involved or in the special service
area from which the territory is sought to be disconnected, if the court
finds that all the allegations of the petition are true, the court shall grant
the prayer of the petition and shall enter an order disconnecting the territory
from the special service area. The order shall be entered at length in the
records of the court, and the clerk of the court shall file a certified copy of
the order with the clerk of the municipality or county which created the
special service area from which the territory has been disconnected. If the
court finds that the allegations contained in the petition are not true, the
court shall enter an order dismissing it.
(Source: P.A. 83-1245; 88-455.)
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35 ILCS 200/27-70
(35 ILCS 200/27-70)
Sec. 27-70.
Effect of disconnection.
Any disconnected territory shall cease
to be subject to any taxes levied under this Article and shall not be security
for any future bonded indebtedness. When the amount of any special service area
levied taxes is cancelled due to disconnection of territory, the court may, in
the same disconnection proceeding, distribute this cancellation upon the other
property in the area assessed, in such manner as the court finds just and
equitable, not exceeding, however, the amount by which the property will
benefit from the special service.
(Source: P.A. 83-1245; 88-455.)
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35 ILCS 200/27-75
(35 ILCS 200/27-75)
Sec. 27-75. Extension of tax levy. If a property tax is levied, the tax
shall be extended by the county clerk in the special service area in the manner
provided by Articles 1 through 26 of this Code based on equalized assessed
values as established under Articles 1 through 26. The municipality or county
shall file a certified copy of the ordinance creating the special service area,
including an accurate map thereof, a copy of the public hearing notice, and a description of the special services to be provided, with the county clerk. The corporate
authorities of the municipality or county may levy taxes in the special service
area prior to the date the levy must be filed with the county clerk, for the
same year in which the ordinance and map are filed with the county clerk. In
addition, the corporate authorities shall file a certified copy of each
ordinance levying taxes in the special service area on or before the last
Tuesday of December of each year and shall file a certified copy of any
ordinance authorizing the issuance of bonds and providing for a property tax
levy in the area by December 31 of the year of the first levy.
In lieu of or in addition to an ad valorem property tax, a special tax may be
levied and extended within the special service area on any other basis that
provides a rational relationship between the amount of the tax levied against
each lot, block, tract and parcel of land in the special service area and the
special service benefit rendered. In that case, a special tax roll shall be
prepared containing: (a) a description of the special services to be provided, (b) an explanation of the method of spreading the special
tax, (c)
a list of lots, blocks, tracts and parcels of land in the special
service area,
and (d) the amount assessed against each. The special tax roll
shall be included in the ordinance establishing the special service area or in
an amendment of the ordinance, and shall be filed with the county clerk for use
in extending the tax. The lien and foreclosure remedies provided in Article 9
of the Illinois Municipal Code shall apply upon non-payment of the special tax. As an alternative to an ad valorem tax based on the whole equalized assessed value of the property, the corporate authorities may provide for the ad valorem tax to be extended solely upon the equalized assessed value of the land in a special service area, without regard to improvements, if the equalized assessed value of the land in the special service area is at least 75% of the total of the whole equalized assessed value of property within the special service area at the time that it was established. If the corporate authorities choose to provide for this method of taxation on the land value only, then each notice given in connection with the special service area must include a statement in substantially the following form: "The taxes to be extended shall be upon the equalized assessed value of the land in the proposed special service area, without regard to improvements."
Section 10-30 of this Code does not apply to any property that is part of a special service area created under this paragraph, namely, property for which the ad valorem taxes are extended solely upon the equalized assessed value of the land in the special service area, without regard to improvements.
(Source: P.A. 96-1396, eff. 7-29-10; 97-333, eff. 8-12-11.)
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35 ILCS 200/27-80
(35 ILCS 200/27-80)
Sec. 27-80.
Weather modification referendum.
A special service area for
weather modification shall not be established by a municipality or county until
the question of establishing the special service area has first been submitted
to the voters of the proposed area and approved by a majority of the voters
voting on the question. The corporate authorities proposing a special service
area shall certify the proposition for establishment of the area to the proper
election officials who shall submit the proposition to the voters at an
election in accordance with the general election law. The proposition shall
be in substantially the following form:
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Shall a special service area for weather modification be created by YES ....., and be authorized to levy a tax - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
not to exceed .....% of the equalized NO and assessed value of farmland? - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
If a majority of votes cast on the proposition are in favor, the special
service area is established. Notwithstanding any other provision, a special
service area established for weather modification purposes shall not levy a
tax in excess of .05% of the equalized assessed value of all taxable property
assessed as farmland pursuant to Sections 10-110 through 10-140. Taxes
levied by the municipality or county for a special service area for weather
modification may be used only for purposes of weather modification, and may not
be used for administrative purposes. Any taxes levied under this Section for
weather modification purposes which are unpaid shall be treated as delinquent
taxes under Article 21 of this Code.
(Source: P.A. 83-1245; 88-455 .)
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35 ILCS 200/27-85
(35 ILCS 200/27-85)
Sec. 27-85.
Dissolution of weather modification area.
If 10% of the electors residing in a special service area for
weather modification petition the corporate authorities for dissolution
of the special service area, the proposition shall be certified to the
proper election officials who shall submit the proposition to the voters
at an election in accordance with the general election law. The proposition
shall be in substantially the following form:
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Shall the special service area YES for weather modification purposes - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
created by ..... be dissolved? NO - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
If a majority of the votes cast on the proposition are in favor, the special
service area is dissolved. If a special service area is dissolved and any
unexpended funds remain from previous levies, the funds shall be paid to owners
of property located in the special service area. The payments shall be prorated
among the owners on the basis of acreage.
(Source: P.A. 82-282; 88-455 .)
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35 ILCS 200/27-87 (35 ILCS 200/27-87) Sec. 27-87. Special service areas to protect the health and safety of workers, tenants, and visitors in buildings. A municipality may propose a special service area as provided in this Law for the purpose of providing improvements to any one or more buildings if the improvements are required by municipal ordinance in order to protect the health and safety of workers, tenants, and visitors in the buildings; provided that if the owners of 100% of the number of lots, tracts, and parcels of the real estate that are to be subject to the tax file a petition with the clerk of the municipality agreeing with the establishment of a special service area, then the corporate authorities of the municipality may proceed with the establishment of the special service area. If a petition is not filed or contains an insufficient number of signatures, the corporate authorities of the municipality may not proceed further, and the same establishment of a special service area shall not again be initiated for a period of one year.
(Source: P.A. 94-689, eff. 1-1-06.) |
35 ILCS 200/27-90
(35 ILCS 200/27-90)
Sec. 27-90.
Special service area for privately owned or maintained roads.
If at least 30% of the street or road mileage within the
corporate limits of
a municipality is comprised of streets and roadways not owned or controlled by
the municipality or any other unit of government, and if the streets and
roadways (including related drainage facilities and appurtenances) provide
access for police, fire, and other emergency vehicles, the municipality may
propose a special service area as provided in this Law for the purpose of
repairing, reconstructing, or maintaining those streets and
roadways; provided that if the owners of 51% or more in number of the
lots, tracts, and parcels
of real estate that are to be subject to the tax file a petition with the
clerk of the municipality agreeing with the establishment of a special service
area, then the corporate authorities of the municipality shall proceed
with the establishment of a special service area. If a petition is not filed
or contains an insufficient
number of signatures, the corporate authorities of the municipality shall
proceed no further and the same
establishment of a special service area shall not again be initiated for a
period of one year.
(Source: P.A. 90-299, eff. 8-1-97.)
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35 ILCS 200/27-93
(35 ILCS 200/27-93)
Sec. 27-93.
Refunds; special service area fund.
If the corporate
authorities determine that excess revenues exist in a
special service area fund at the end of the life of the special service area
and if the option to abate a portion of the final tax levy for the special
service
area is no longer available, then the excess funds must be refunded to the
taxpayers of record for all parcels within the special service area, as of the
date the refund is declared, on a pro rata basis based upon each parcel's
proportionate share of the total equalized assessed valuation of all parcels
within the special service area. In processing the refund, the county or
municipality may deduct not more than 5% of the amount declared to be refunded
to cover its costs and expenses relative to declaring and making the refund.
(Source: P.A. 92-226, eff. 1-1-02.)
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35 ILCS 200/27-95
(35 ILCS 200/27-95)
Sec. 27-95.
Special service area for privately owned or maintained roads in
unincorporated areas.
(a) If an unincorporated area of a county under township organization in
subdivisions initially platted
before January 1, 1995 contains at least one mile
of
streets or
roadways
situated entirely within a
township and not owned by the county or any other unit of government, and if
the streets and
roadways, including related drainage facilities and appurtenances, provide
access for police, fire, and
other emergency vehicles, the highway commissioner, upon consultation with the
county engineer or
county superintendent of highways, may propose a special service area as
provided in this Section
for the purpose of repairing, reconstructing, or maintaining those streets and
roadways, and the
corporate authorities of the county within which the streets and roadways are
located may levy or
impose additional taxes upon property within the area for the provision of
special services and for
the payment of debt incurred in order to provide those special services;
provided that if the owners
of 51% or more in the number of the lots, tracts, and parcels of real estate
that are to be subject to
the tax file a petition with the county clerk agreeing with the establishment
of a special service area,
then the corporate authorities of the county shall proceed with the
establishment of the special
service area. If a petition is not filed or contains an insufficient number of
signatures, the County
Board shall proceed no further and the same establishment of a special service
area shall not again be
initiated for a period of one year.
(b) The county engineer or county superintendent of highways may expend
county
highway funds in
providing consultation to a highway commissioner concerning the establishment
of a special service area or its
administration by the road district.
(c) The corporate authorities of the county may issue bonds as provided in
this Code to fund the
provision of special services within the boundaries of the special service
area.
(d) The highway commissioner shall make or let contracts, employ labor, and
purchase materials
and machinery necessary for repairing, reconstructing, or maintaining streets
and roadways within a special
service area established as provided in this Section. The cost of these
obligations shall be reimbursed by the
county with special service area tax revenues or bond proceeds, subject to
supervision by the county engineer or
county superintendent of highways as provided in the Illinois Highway Code.
(e) The highway commissioner may propose an increase in the tax rate
whenever available funding
is or may become insufficient to meet the cost of providing special services
under this Section, provided notice
is given and new public hearings are held in accordance with Sections 27-30 and
27-35. If a petition by at least
51% of the electors and 51% of the owners of record is filed in accordance with
Section 27-55 objecting to a
proposed increase in the tax rate, the tax rate shall not be increased, and the
road district shall have no further
obligation beyond available funding to provide any services for repairing,
reconstructing, or maintaining streets
and roadways within the special service area. Upon satisfaction of all bonded
indebtedness and other obligations
incurred in providing the special services, the special service area shall be
dissolved.
(Source: P.A. 93-193, eff. 7-14-03 .)
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35 ILCS 200/27-100 (35 ILCS 200/27-100) Sec. 27-100. Special service area commissions. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no member of a special service area commission may be an executive officer, owner, or member of the board of directors of the service provider agency selected for a services contract for that special service area. (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no business owned by a member of a special service area commission may, for valuable consideration, provide goods or services as a subcontractor of a service provider agency pursuant to a services contract for the special service area that is the subject of that special service area commission. No business owned by an employee or elected official of a municipality may, for valuable consideration, provide goods or services as a subcontractor of a service provider agency pursuant to a services contract for any special service area located within that municipality. (c) At least one membership position for a special service area commission in a special service area which contains one or more homestead properties, as defined in Section 15-175, shall be reserved as a first priority membership position for any owner of homestead property located within such special service area.
(Source: P.A. 99-930, eff. 1-20-17.) |
35 ILCS 200/27-105 (35 ILCS 200/27-105) Sec. 27-105. Lines of credit. Special service area commissions may not establish a loan or line of credit in connection with the special service area. Service provider agencies in those municipalities may establish a loan or line of credit in connection with the special service area; however, financing under this Section may not be secured by future tax revenue generated by the special service area.
(Source: P.A. 99-930, eff. 1-20-17.) |
35 ILCS 200/27-110 (35 ILCS 200/27-110) Sec. 27-110. Special service area moneys used in the next fiscal year. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, if there is excess money remaining in a special service area fund at the end of a fiscal year, then the corporate authorities may authorize the use of that excess money to provide special services within the special service area in the next fiscal year, provided that the total amount used for purposes other than capital expenditures may not exceed 25% of the previous fiscal year's budget for the special service area.
(Source: P.A. 99-930, eff. 1-20-17.) |
35 ILCS 200/27-115 (35 ILCS 200/27-115) Sec. 27-115. Special service area audits. Each special service area commission shall cause an audit of the funds and accounts of the special service area to be submitted to the corporate authorities of the municipality at least annually. The audit shall be made in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards.
(Source: P.A. 99-930, eff. 1-20-17.) |
35 ILCS 200/27-120 (35 ILCS 200/27-120) Sec. 27-120. Exclusion of erroneously included property. If a property is determined by the corporate authorities of the municipality to be erroneously included in a special service area, the corporate authorities of the municipality may disconnect that property from the special service area solely by municipal action without regard to Section 27-60 or Section 27-65 of this Act.
(Source: P.A. 99-930, eff. 1-20-17.) |
35 ILCS 200/27-125 (35 ILCS 200/27-125) Sec. 27-125. Administrative fees. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, an annual administrative fee may be charged for the administration of a special service area. Such annual administrative fee may be derived from the annual tax levy for each special service area. Any amount recommended by a special service area commission and approved as an administrative expense which may be paid to the service provider agency pursuant to the budget included in a services contract shall not exceed 30% of the annual tax levy for the special service area that is the subject of such services contract and is separate from any municipal administrative fee.
(Source: P.A. 99-930, eff. 1-20-17.) |
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