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Illinois Compiled Statutes
Information maintained by the Legislative Reference Bureau Updating the database of the Illinois Compiled Statutes (ILCS) is an ongoing process. Recent laws may not yet be included in the ILCS database, but they are found on this site as Public Acts soon after they become law. For information concerning the relationship between statutes and Public Acts, refer to the Guide. Because the statute database is maintained primarily for legislative drafting purposes, statutory changes are sometimes included in the statute database before they take effect. If the source note at the end of a Section of the statutes includes a Public Act that has not yet taken effect, the version of the law that is currently in effect may have already been removed from the database and you should refer to that Public Act to see the changes made to the current law.
SCHOOLS (105 ILCS 5/) School Code. 105 ILCS 5/22-75
(105 ILCS 5/22-75)
Sec. 22-75. (Repealed).
(Source: P.A. 98-463, eff. 8-16-13. Repealed by P.A. 99-30, eff. 7-10-15.)
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105 ILCS 5/22-76 (105 ILCS 5/22-76) Sec. 22-76. (Repealed).
(Source: P.A. 98-463, eff. 8-16-13. Repealed internally, eff. 9-1-2013.) |
105 ILCS 5/22-77 (105 ILCS 5/22-77) Sec. 22-77. (Repealed).
(Source: P.A. 98-861, eff. 8-5-14. Repealed internally, eff. 7-1-14.) |
105 ILCS 5/22-80 (105 ILCS 5/22-80) Sec. 22-80. Student athletes; concussions and head injuries. (a) The General Assembly recognizes all of the following: (1) Concussions are one of the most commonly reported | | injuries in children and adolescents who participate in sports and recreational activities. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates that as many as 3,900,000 sports-related and recreation-related concussions occur in the United States each year. A concussion is caused by a blow or motion to the head or body that causes the brain to move rapidly inside the skull. The risk of catastrophic injuries or death is significant when a concussion or head injury is not properly evaluated and managed.
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| (2) Concussions are a type of brain injury that can
| | range from mild to severe and can disrupt the way the brain normally works. Concussions can occur in any organized or unorganized sport or recreational activity and can result from a fall or from players colliding with each other, the ground, or with obstacles. Concussions occur with or without loss of consciousness, but the vast majority of concussions occur without loss of consciousness.
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| (3) Continuing to play with a concussion or symptoms
| | of a head injury leaves a young athlete especially vulnerable to greater injury and even death. The General Assembly recognizes that, despite having generally recognized return-to-play standards for concussions and head injuries, some affected youth athletes are prematurely returned to play, resulting in actual or potential physical injury or death to youth athletes in this State.
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| (4) Student athletes who have sustained a concussion
| | may need informal or formal accommodations, modifications of curriculum, and monitoring by medical or academic staff until the student is fully recovered. To that end, all schools are encouraged to establish a return-to-learn protocol that is based on peer-reviewed scientific evidence consistent with Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidelines and conduct baseline testing for student athletes.
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| (b) In this Section:
"Athletic trainer" means an athletic trainer licensed under the Illinois Athletic Trainers Practice Act who is working under the supervision of a physician.
"Coach" means any volunteer or employee of a school who is responsible for organizing and supervising students to teach them or train them in the fundamental skills of an interscholastic athletic activity. "Coach" refers to both head coaches and assistant coaches.
"Concussion" means a complex pathophysiological process affecting the brain caused by a traumatic physical force or impact to the head or body, which may include temporary or prolonged altered brain function resulting in physical, cognitive, or emotional symptoms or altered sleep patterns and which may or may not involve a loss of consciousness.
"Department" means the Department of Financial and Professional Regulation.
"Game official" means a person who officiates at an interscholastic athletic activity, such as a referee or umpire, including, but not limited to, persons enrolled as game officials by the Illinois High School Association or Illinois Elementary School Association.
"Interscholastic athletic activity" means any organized school-sponsored or school-sanctioned activity for students, generally outside of school instructional hours, under the direction of a coach, athletic director, or band leader, including, but not limited to, baseball, basketball, cheerleading, cross country track, fencing, field hockey, football, golf, gymnastics, ice hockey, lacrosse, marching band, rugby, soccer, skating, softball, swimming and diving, tennis, track (indoor and outdoor), ultimate Frisbee, volleyball, water polo, and wrestling. All interscholastic athletics are deemed to be interscholastic activities.
"Licensed healthcare professional" means a person who has experience with concussion management and who is a nurse, a psychologist who holds a license under the Clinical Psychologist Licensing Act and specializes in the practice of neuropsychology, a physical therapist licensed under the Illinois Physical Therapy Act, an occupational therapist licensed under the Illinois Occupational Therapy Practice Act, a physician assistant, or an athletic trainer.
"Nurse" means a person who is employed by or volunteers at a school and is licensed under the Nurse Practice Act as a registered nurse, practical nurse, or advanced practice registered nurse.
"Physician" means a physician licensed to practice medicine in all of its branches under the Medical Practice Act of 1987.
"Physician assistant" means a physician assistant licensed under the Physician Assistant Practice Act of 1987.
"School" means any public or private elementary or secondary school, including a charter school.
"Student" means an adolescent or child enrolled in a school.
(c) This Section applies to any interscholastic athletic activity, including practice and competition, sponsored or sanctioned by a school, the Illinois Elementary School Association, or the Illinois High School Association. This Section applies beginning with the 2016-2017 school year.
(d) The governing body of each public or charter school and the appropriate administrative officer of a private school with students enrolled who participate in an interscholastic athletic activity shall appoint or approve a concussion oversight team. Each concussion oversight team shall establish a return-to-play protocol, based on peer-reviewed scientific evidence consistent with Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidelines, for a student's return to interscholastic athletics practice or competition following a force or impact believed to have caused a concussion. Each concussion oversight team shall also establish a return-to-learn protocol, based on peer-reviewed scientific evidence consistent with Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidelines, for a student's return to the classroom after that student is believed to have experienced a concussion, whether or not the concussion took place while the student was participating in an interscholastic athletic activity.
Each concussion oversight team must include to the extent practicable at least one physician. If a school employs an athletic trainer, the athletic trainer must be a member of the school concussion oversight team to the extent practicable. If a school employs a nurse, the nurse must be a member of the school concussion oversight team to the extent practicable. At a minimum, a school shall appoint a person who is responsible for implementing and complying with the return-to-play and return-to-learn protocols adopted by the concussion oversight team. At a minimum, a concussion oversight team may be composed of only one person and this person need not be a licensed healthcare professional, but it may not be a coach. A school may appoint other licensed healthcare professionals to serve on the concussion oversight team.
(e) A student may not participate in an interscholastic athletic activity for a school year until the student and the student's parent or guardian or another person with legal authority to make medical decisions for the student have signed a form for that school year that acknowledges receiving and reading written information that explains concussion prevention, symptoms, treatment, and oversight and that includes guidelines for safely resuming participation in an athletic activity following a concussion. The form must be approved by the Illinois High School Association.
(f) A student must be removed from an interscholastic athletics practice or competition immediately if one of the following persons believes the student might have sustained a concussion during the practice or competition:
(1) a coach;
(2) a physician;
(3) a game official;
(4) an athletic trainer;
(5) the student's parent or guardian or another
| | person with legal authority to make medical decisions for the student;
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| (6) the student; or
(7) any other person deemed appropriate under the
| | school's return-to-play protocol.
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| (g) A student removed from an interscholastic athletics practice or competition under this Section may not be permitted to practice or compete again following the force or impact believed to have caused the concussion until:
(1) the student has been evaluated, using established
| | medical protocols based on peer-reviewed scientific evidence consistent with Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidelines, by a treating physician (chosen by the student or the student's parent or guardian or another person with legal authority to make medical decisions for the student), an athletic trainer, an advanced practice registered nurse, or a physician assistant;
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| (2) the student has successfully completed each
| | requirement of the return-to-play protocol established under this Section necessary for the student to return to play;
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| (3) the student has successfully completed each
| | requirement of the return-to-learn protocol established under this Section necessary for the student to return to learn;
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| (4) the treating physician, the athletic trainer, or
| | the physician assistant has provided a written statement indicating that, in the physician's professional judgment, it is safe for the student to return to play and return to learn or the treating advanced practice registered nurse has provided a written statement indicating that it is safe for the student to return to play and return to learn; and
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| (5) the student and the student's parent or guardian
| | or another person with legal authority to make medical decisions for the student:
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| (A) have acknowledged that the student has
| | completed the requirements of the return-to-play and return-to-learn protocols necessary for the student to return to play;
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| (B) have provided the treating physician's,
| | athletic trainer's, advanced practice registered nurse's, or physician assistant's written statement under subdivision (4) of this subsection (g) to the person responsible for compliance with the return-to-play and return-to-learn protocols under this subsection (g) and the person who has supervisory responsibilities under this subsection (g); and
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| (C) have signed a consent form indicating that
| | (i) has been informed concerning and consents
| | to the student participating in returning to play in accordance with the return-to-play and return-to-learn protocols;
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| (ii) understands the risks associated with
| | the student returning to play and returning to learn and will comply with any ongoing requirements in the return-to-play and return-to-learn protocols; and
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| (iii) consents to the disclosure to
| | appropriate persons, consistent with the federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-191), of the treating physician's, athletic trainer's, physician assistant's, or advanced practice registered nurse's written statement under subdivision (4) of this subsection (g) and, if any, the return-to-play and return-to-learn recommendations of the treating physician, the athletic trainer, the physician assistant, or the advanced practice registered nurse, as the case may be.
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| A coach of an interscholastic athletics team may not authorize a student's return to play or return to learn.
The district superintendent or the superintendent's designee in the case of a public elementary or secondary school, the chief school administrator or that person's designee in the case of a charter school, or the appropriate administrative officer or that person's designee in the case of a private school shall supervise an athletic trainer or other person responsible for compliance with the return-to-play protocol and shall supervise the person responsible for compliance with the return-to-learn protocol. The person who has supervisory responsibilities under this paragraph may not be a coach of an interscholastic athletics team.
(h)(1) The Illinois High School Association shall approve, for coaches, game officials, and non-licensed healthcare professionals, training courses that provide for not less than 2 hours of training in the subject matter of concussions, including evaluation, prevention, symptoms, risks, and long-term effects. The Association shall maintain an updated list of individuals and organizations authorized by the Association to provide the training.
(2) The following persons must take a training course in accordance with paragraph (4) of this subsection (h) from an authorized training provider at least once every 2 years:
(A) a coach of an interscholastic athletic activity;
(B) a nurse, licensed healthcare professional, or
| | non-licensed healthcare professional who serves as a member of a concussion oversight team either on a volunteer basis or in his or her capacity as an employee, representative, or agent of a school; and
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| (C) a game official of an interscholastic athletic
| | (3) A physician who serves as a member of a concussion oversight team shall, to the greatest extent practicable, periodically take an appropriate continuing medical education course in the subject matter of concussions.
(4) For purposes of paragraph (2) of this subsection (h):
(A) a coach, game official, or non-licensed
| | healthcare professional, as the case may be, must take a course described in paragraph (1) of this subsection (h);
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| (B) an athletic trainer must take a
| | concussion-related continuing education course from an athletic trainer continuing education sponsor approved by the Department;
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| (C) a nurse must take a concussion-related continuing
| | education course from a nurse continuing education sponsor approved by the Department;
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| (D) a physical therapist must take a
| | concussion-related continuing education course from a physical therapist continuing education sponsor approved by the Department;
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| (E) a psychologist must take a concussion-related
| | continuing education course from a psychologist continuing education sponsor approved by the Department;
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| (F) an occupational therapist must take a
| | concussion-related continuing education course from an occupational therapist continuing education sponsor approved by the Department; and
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| (G) a physician assistant must take a
| | concussion-related continuing education course from a physician assistant continuing education sponsor approved by the Department.
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| (5) Each person described in paragraph (2) of this subsection (h) must submit proof of timely completion of an approved course in compliance with paragraph (4) of this subsection (h) to the district superintendent or the superintendent's designee in the case of a public elementary or secondary school, the chief school administrator or that person's designee in the case of a charter school, or the appropriate administrative officer or that person's designee in the case of a private school.
(6) A physician, licensed healthcare professional, or non-licensed healthcare professional who is not in compliance with the training requirements under this subsection (h) may not serve on a concussion oversight team in any capacity.
(7) A person required under this subsection (h) to take a training course in the subject of concussions must complete the training prior to serving on a concussion oversight team in any capacity.
(i) The governing body of each public or charter school and the appropriate administrative officer of a private school with students enrolled who participate in an interscholastic athletic activity shall develop a school-specific emergency action plan for interscholastic athletic activities to address the serious injuries and acute medical conditions in which the condition of the student may deteriorate rapidly. The plan shall include a delineation of roles, methods of communication, available emergency equipment, and access to and a plan for emergency transport. This emergency action plan must be:
(1) in writing;
(2) reviewed by the concussion oversight team;
(3) approved by the district superintendent or the
| | superintendent's designee in the case of a public elementary or secondary school, the chief school administrator or that person's designee in the case of a charter school, or the appropriate administrative officer or that person's designee in the case of a private school;
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| (4) distributed to all appropriate personnel;
(5) posted conspicuously at all venues utilized by
| | (6) reviewed annually by all athletic trainers, first
| | responders (including, but not limited to, emergency medical dispatchers), coaches, school nurses, athletic directors, and volunteers for interscholastic athletic activities.
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| (j) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules as necessary to administer this Section, including, but not limited to, rules governing the informal or formal accommodation of a student who may have sustained a concussion during an interscholastic athletic activity.
(Source: P.A. 101-81, eff. 7-12-19; 102-1006, eff. 1-1-23 .)
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105 ILCS 5/22-81 (105 ILCS 5/22-81) Sec. 22-81. Drug education and youth overdose prevention. By July 1, 2024, the State Board of Education and the Department of Human Services shall work in consultation with relevant stakeholders, including the Illinois Opioid Crisis Response Advisory Council, to develop and update substance use prevention and recovery resource materials for public elementary and secondary schools. A Substance Use Prevention and Recovery Instruction Resource Guide shall be made available on the State Board of Education's Internet website and shall be sent via electronic mail to all regional offices of education and school districts in this State. The Resource Guide shall provide guidance for school districts and educators regarding student instruction in the topics of substance use prevention and recovery at an age and developmentally appropriate level and shall be reviewed and updated appropriately based on new findings and trends as determined by the State Board of Education or the Department of Human Services. A school district's use of the Resource Guide shall be voluntary. All resources and recommendations within the Resource Guide shall align with the substance use prevention and recovery related topics within the Illinois Learning Standards for Physical Development and Health and the State of Illinois Opioid Action Plan. The Resource Guide shall, at a minimum, include all the following: (1) Age-appropriate, comprehensive, reality-based, | | safety-focused, medically accurate and evidence-informed information that reduces substance-use risk factors and promotes protective factors.
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| (2) Information about where to locate stories and
| | perspectives of people with lived experiences for incorporation into classroom instruction.
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| (3) Resources regarding how to make substance use
| | prevention and recovery instruction interactive at each grade level.
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| (4) Information on how school districts may involve
| | parents, caregivers, teachers, healthcare providers, and community members in the instructional process.
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| (5) Ways to create instructional programs that are
| | representative of diverse demographic groups and appropriate for each age, grade, and culture represented in classrooms in this State.
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| (6) Resources that reflect the prevention continuum
| | from universal to selected tactics that address young people's substance use, and current and projected substance use and overdose trends.
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| (7) Citations and references the most up-to-date
| | version of the State of Illinois Overdose Action Plan.
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| (8) Resources that reflect the importance of
| | education for youth, their families, and their community about:
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| (A) substance types, the substance use continuum,
| | the impact of substances on the brain and body, and contributing factors that lead to substance use, such as underlying co-occurring health issues and trauma;
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| (B) the history of drugs and health policy in
| | this State and the country, the impact of zero tolerance, and restorative justice practices;
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| (C) risk mitigation and harm reduction, including
| | abstinence and responding to an overdose with the use of naloxone and fentanyl test strips;
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| (D) addressing adverse childhood experiences,
| | such as witnessing and experiencing violence, abuse, caregiver loss, and other trauma, especially among young people of color;
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| (E) the social and health inequities among racial
| | and ethnic minorities; and
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| (F) strategies and resources for coping with
| | stress, trauma, substance use, and other risky behavior in non-punitive ways to help oneself or others.
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| Subject to appropriation, the Department of Human Services shall reimburse a grantee for any costs associated with facilitating a heroin and opioid overdose prevention instructional program for school districts seeking to provide instruction under this type of program. Each school district that seeks to participate in the program shall have the discretion to determine which grade levels the school district will instruct under the program.
The program must use effective, research-proven, interactive teaching methods and technologies, and must provide students, parents, and school staff with scientific, social, and emotional learning content to help them understand the risk of drug use. Such learning content must specifically target the dangers of prescription pain medication and heroin abuse. The Department may contract with a health education organization to fulfill the requirements of the program.
(Source: P.A. 102-894, eff. 5-20-22; 103-399, eff. 7-28-23.)
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105 ILCS 5/22-82 (105 ILCS 5/22-82) Sec. 22-82. Assessment reporting. (a) Before the 30th day of each school year, beginning with the 2016-2017 school year, every school district shall report, for each of its schools, all of the following to the State Board of Education, using a form developed by the State Board of Education: (1) Every reliable assessment that measures a certain | | group or subset of students in the same manner with the same potential assessment items; is scored by a non-district entity; is administered either statewide or beyond Illinois, such as assessments available from the Northwest Evaluation Association, Scantron Performance Series assessments, Renaissance Learning's STAR Reading Enterprise assessments, the College Board's SAT, Advanced Placement or International Baccalaureate examinations, or ACT's Educational Planning and Assessment System tests; and will be administered by each school that school year.
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| (2) The administration window for each of these
| | (3) Which entity is requiring the assessment (State,
| | school district, network, or principal).
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| (4) Which grade levels will be taking the assessment.
(5) Which subsets of students, such as English
| | Learners and special education students, will be taking the assessment.
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| (6) An estimate of the average time it will take a
| | student to complete the assessment.
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| (7) If the results of the assessment are to be used
| | for purposes other than for guiding instruction, what the results of the assessment will be used for, such as for promotion, course placement, graduation, teacher evaluation, or school performance ratings.
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| (b) The State Board of Education shall compile the information reported under subsection (a) of this Section for each school year and make that information available to the public. Each school shall also make that information publicly available to the parents and guardians of its students through the school district's Internet website or distribution in paper form.
(c) The State Board of Education may adopt any rules necessary to carry out its responsibilities under this Section.
(Source: P.A. 99-590, eff. 7-22-16.)
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105 ILCS 5/22-83 (105 ILCS 5/22-83) Sec. 22-83. Police training academy job training program. (a) In a county of 175,000 or more inhabitants, any school district with a high school may establish one or more partnerships with a local police department, county sheriff, or police training academy to establish a jobs training program for high school students. The school district shall establish its partnership or partnerships on behalf of all of the high schools in the district; no high school shall establish a partnership for this purpose separate from the school district's partnership under this Section. The jobs training program shall be open to all students, regardless of prior academic history. However, to encourage and maintain successful program participation and partnerships, the school districts and their partner agencies may impose specific program requirements. (b) The State Board of Education shall track participation and the success of students participating in the jobs training program established under this Section and annually publish a report on its website examining the program and its success.
(Source: P.A. 100-331, eff. 1-1-18 .) |
105 ILCS 5/22-85 (105 ILCS 5/22-85) Sec. 22-85. Sexual abuse at schools. (a) The General Assembly finds that: (1) investigation of a child regarding an incident of | | sexual abuse can induce significant trauma for the child;
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| (2) it is desirable to prevent multiple interviews of
| | (3) it is important to recognize the role of
| | Children's Advocacy Centers in conducting developmentally appropriate investigations.
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| (b) In this Section:
"Alleged incident of sexual abuse" is limited to an incident of sexual abuse of a child that is alleged to have been perpetrated by school personnel, including a school vendor or volunteer, that occurred (i) on school grounds or during a school activity or (ii) outside of school grounds or not during a school activity.
"Appropriate law enforcement agency" means a law enforcement agency whose employees have been involved, in some capacity, with an investigation of a particular alleged incident of sexual abuse.
(c) If a mandated reporter within a school has knowledge of an alleged incident of sexual abuse, the reporter must call the Department of Children and Family Services' hotline established under Section 7.6 of the Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act immediately after obtaining the minimal information necessary to make a report, including the names of the affected parties and the allegations. The State Board of Education must make available materials detailing the information that is necessary to enable notification to the Department of Children and Family Services of an alleged incident of sexual abuse. Each school must ensure that mandated reporters review the State Board of Education's materials and materials developed by the Department of Children and Family Services and distributed in the school building under Section 7 of the Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act at least once annually.
(d) For schools in a county with an accredited Children's Advocacy Center, every alleged incident of sexual abuse that is reported to the Department of Children and Family Services' hotline or a law enforcement agency and is subsequently accepted for investigation must be referred by the entity that received the report to the local Children's Advocacy Center pursuant to that county's multidisciplinary team's protocol under the Children's Advocacy Center Act for investigating child sexual abuse allegations.
(e) A county's local Children's Advocacy Center must, at a minimum, do both of the following regarding a referred case of an alleged incident of sexual abuse:
(1) Coordinate the investigation of the alleged
| | incident, as governed by the local Children's Advocacy Center's existing multidisciplinary team protocol and according to National Children's Alliance accreditation standards.
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| (2) Facilitate communication between the
| | multidisciplinary team investigating the alleged incident of sexual abuse and, if applicable, the referring school's (i) Title IX officer, or his or her designee, (ii) school resource officer, or (iii) personnel leading the school's investigation into the alleged incident of sexual abuse. If a school uses a designated entity to investigate a sexual abuse allegation, the multidisciplinary team may correspond only with that entity and any reference in this Section to "school" refers to that designated entity. This facilitation of communication must, at a minimum, ensure that all applicable parties have each other's contact information and must share the county's local Children's Advocacy Center's protocol regarding the process of approving the viewing of a forensic interview, as defined under Section 2.5 of the Children's Advocacy Center Act, by school personnel and a contact person for questions relating to the protocol.
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| (f) After an alleged incident of sexual abuse is accepted for investigation by the Department of Children and Family Services or a law enforcement agency and while the criminal and child abuse investigations related to that alleged incident are being conducted by the local multidisciplinary team, the school relevant to the alleged incident of sexual abuse must comply with both of the following:
(1) It may not interview the alleged victim regarding
| | details of the alleged incident of sexual abuse until after the completion of the forensic interview of that victim is conducted at a Children's Advocacy Center. This paragraph does not prohibit a school from requesting information from the alleged victim or his or her parent or guardian to ensure the safety and well-being of the alleged victim at school during an investigation.
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| (2) If asked by a law enforcement agency or an
| | investigator of the Department of Children and Family Services who is conducting the investigation, it must inform those individuals of any evidence the school has gathered pertaining to an alleged incident of sexual abuse, as permissible by federal or State law.
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| (g) After completion of a forensic interview, the multidisciplinary team must notify the school relevant to the alleged incident of sexual abuse of its completion. If, for any reason, a multidisciplinary team determines it will not conduct a forensic interview in a specific investigation, the multidisciplinary team must notify the school as soon as the determination is made. If a forensic interview has not been conducted within 15 calendar days after opening an investigation, the school may notify the multidisciplinary team that it intends to interview the alleged victim. No later than 10 calendar days after this notification, the multidisciplinary team may conduct the forensic interview and, if the multidisciplinary team does not conduct the interview, the school may proceed with its interview.
(h) To the greatest extent possible considering student safety and Title IX compliance, school personnel may view the electronic recordings of a forensic interview of an alleged victim of an incident of sexual abuse. As a means to avoid additional interviews of an alleged victim, school personnel must be granted viewing access to the electronic recording of a forensic interview conducted at an accredited Children's Advocacy Center for an alleged incident of sexual abuse only if the school receives (i) approval from the multidisciplinary team investigating the case and (ii) informed consent by a child over the age of 13 or the child's parent or guardian. Each county's local Children's Advocacy Center and multidisciplinary team must establish an internal protocol regarding the process of approving the viewing of the forensic interview, and this process and the contact person must be shared with the school contact at the time of the initial facilitation. Whenever possible, the school's viewing of the electronic recording of a forensic interview should be conducted in lieu of the need for additional interviews.
(i) For an alleged incident of sexual abuse that has been accepted for investigation by a multidisciplinary team, if, during the course of its internal investigation and at any point during or after the multidisciplinary team's investigation, the school determines that it needs to interview the alleged victim to successfully complete its investigation and the victim is under 18 years of age, a child advocate must be made available to the student and may be present during the school's interview. A child advocate may be a school social worker, a school or equally qualified psychologist, or a person in a position the State Board of Education has identified as an appropriate advocate for the student during a school's investigation into an alleged incident of sexual abuse.
(j) The Department of Children and Family Services must notify the relevant school when an agency investigation of an alleged incident of sexual abuse is complete. The notification must include information on the outcome of that investigation.
(k) The appropriate law enforcement agency must notify the relevant school when an agency investigation of an alleged incident of sexual abuse is complete or has been suspended. The notification must include information on the outcome of that investigation.
(l) This Section applies to all schools operating under this Code, including, but not limited to, public schools located in cities having a population of more than 500,000, a school operated pursuant to an agreement with a public school district, alternative schools operated by third parties, an alternative learning opportunities program, a public school administered by a local public agency or the Department of Human Services, charter schools operating under the authority of Article 27A, and non-public schools recognized by the State Board of Education.
(Source: P.A. 101-531, eff. 8-23-19; 102-558, eff. 8-20-21.)
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105 ILCS 5/22-85.5 (105 ILCS 5/22-85.5) Sec. 22-85.5. Sexual misconduct in schools. (a) This Section applies beginning on July 1, 2022. (b) The General Assembly finds that: (1) the success of students in school relies on safe | | learning environments and healthy relationships with school personnel;
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| (2) it is important for staff to maintain a
| | professional relationship with students at all times and to define staff-student boundaries to protect students from sexual misconduct by staff and staff from the appearance of impropriety;
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| (3) many breaches of staff-student boundaries do not
| | rise to the level of criminal behavior but do pose a potential risk to student safety;
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| (4) repeated violations of staff–student boundaries
| | can indicate the grooming of a student for sexual abuse;
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| (5) it is necessary to uphold the State Board of
| | Education's Code of Ethics for Illinois Educators and for each school district, charter school, or nonpublic school to have an employee code of professional conduct policy;
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| (6) each school district, charter school, or
| | nonpublic school must have the ability to discipline educators for breaches of its employee code of professional conduct policy;
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| (7) each school district, charter school, or
| | nonpublic school must have the ability to know if any of its educators have violated professional staff–student boundaries in previous employment; and
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| (8) as bystanders, educators may have knowledge of
| | concerning behaviors that no one else is aware of, so they need adequate training on sexual abuse, the employee code of professional conduct policy, and federal and State reporting requirements.
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| (c) In this Section, "sexual misconduct" means any act, including, but not limited to,
any verbal, nonverbal, written, or electronic communication or
physical activity, by an employee or agent of the school district, charter school, or nonpublic school with direct contact with a student that is directed toward or with a student to establish a romantic or sexual relationship with the student. Such an act includes, but is not limited to, any of the following:
(1) A sexual or romantic invitation.
(2) Dating or soliciting a date.
(3) Engaging in sexualized or romantic dialog.
(4) Making sexually suggestive comments that are
| | directed toward or with a student.
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| (5) Self-disclosure or physical exposure of a
| | sexual, romantic, or erotic nature.
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| (6) A sexual, indecent, romantic, or erotic contact
| | (d) To prevent sexual misconduct with students, each school district, charter school, or nonpublic school shall develop an employee code of professional conduct policy that addresses all of the following:
(1) Incorporates the Code of Ethics for Illinois
| | (2) Incorporates the definition of "sexual
| | misconduct" in this Section.
|
| (3) Identifies the expectations for employees and
| | agents of the school district, charter school, or nonpublic school regarding how to maintain a professional relationship with students, including the expectations for staff-student boundaries, recognizing the age and developmental level of the students served, and establishes guidelines for all of the following situations:
|
| (A) Transporting a student.
(B) Taking or possessing a photo or a video of a
| | (C) Meeting with a student or contacting a
| | student outside of the employee's or agent's professional role.
|
| (4) References the employee reporting requirements
| | required under the Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act and under Title IX of the federal Education Amendments of 1972.
|
| (5) References required employee training that is
| | related to child abuse and educator ethics that are applicable under State and federal law.
|
| (e) The employee code of professional conduct policy must be posted on the website, if any, of each school district, charter school, or nonpublic school and must be included in any staff, student, or parent handbook provided by the school district, charter school, or nonpublic, nonsectarian elementary or secondary school.
(f) A violation of the employee code of professional conduct policy may subject an employee to disciplinary action up to and including dismissal from employment. Failure to report a violation of the employee code of professional conduct policy may subject an employee to disciplinary action up to and including dismissal from employment.
(Source: P.A. 102-676, eff. 12-3-21.)
|
105 ILCS 5/22-85.10 (105 ILCS 5/22-85.10) Sec. 22-85.10. Parental notification of sexual misconduct. (a) The governing body of each school district, charter school, or nonpublic school shall implement a procedure under which notice is provided to the parents or guardians of an enrolled student, unless the student is at least 18 years of age or emancipated, with whom an employee, agent of the school, or a contractor of the school is alleged to have engaged in sexual misconduct as defined in subsection (c) of Section 22-85.5 of this Code. Notice provided to the parent or guardian of a student with a disability must not conflict with the student's individualized education plan or a Section 504 plan under the federal Rehabilitation Act of 1973 and the requirements of applicable State or federal law. The procedure shall include: (1) Consideration of the time frame for providing | | notice to the student and the student's parents or guardians if the alleged sexual misconduct is also being investigated by the Illinois Department of Children and Family Services or law enforcement as described in Section 22-85 of this Code.
|
| (2) Prior to notification of the student's parents or
| | guardians, notification must first be provided to the student in a developmentally appropriate manner and include:
|
| (A) that notice will be given to the student's
| | (B) what information will be included in the
| | notice to the student's parents or guardians;
|
| (C) available resources for the student within
| | the school and community in accordance with Article 26A of this Code and available counseling services under Section 3-550 of the Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities Code; and
|
| (D) beginning July 1, 2025, the name and
| | contact information for the domestic and sexual violence and parenting resource coordinator under Section 26A-35 of this Code.
|
| (3) After notification of the student as required
| | under paragraph (2), the student's parents or guardians shall be notified in writing:
|
| (A) of the alleged misconduct; and
(B) of available resources for the student
| | within the school and the community in accordance with Article 26A of this Code and, beginning on July 1, 2025, the name and contact information for the domestic and sexual violence and parenting resource coordinator under Section 26A-35 of this Code.
|
| (4) Notification must be provided as soon as
| | feasible after the employing entity becomes aware that alleged misconduct may have occurred, subject to the requirements of subsection (f) of Section 22-85 of this Code.
|
| (b) The governing body of each school district, charter school, or nonpublic school shall implement a procedure under which notice is provided to the parents or guardians of a student, subject to subsection (a), when any formal action has been taken by the governing body relating to the employment of the alleged perpetrator following the investigation of sexual misconduct, including whether employment was terminated or whether the governing body accepted the resignation of the employee. Notice provided to the parents or guardians of a student with a disability must not conflict with the student's individualized education plan or a Section 504 plan under the federal Rehabilitation Act of 1973 and the requirements of applicable State or federal law. The procedure shall include:
(1) Consideration of the time frame for providing
| | notice to the student and the student's parents or guardians if the alleged sexual misconduct is also being investigated by the Illinois Department of Children and Family Services or law enforcement as described in Section 22-85 of this Code.
|
| (2) Prior to notification of the student's parents or
| | guardians, notification must first be provided to the student in a developmentally appropriate manner and include:
|
| (A) that notice will be given to the student's
| | parent or guardian of the governing body's action;
|
| (B) what information will be included in the
| | notice to the student's parents or guardians;
|
| (C) available resources for the student within
| | the school and community in accordance with Article 26A of this Code and available counseling services under Section 3-550 of the Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities Code; and
|
| (D) beginning July 1, 2025, the name and contact
| | information for the domestic and sexual violence and parenting resource coordinator under Section 26A-35 of this Code.
|
| (3) After notification of the student as required
| | in paragraph (2), the student's parents or guardians shall be notified in writing:
|
| (A) of the governing body's action;
(B) whether a report concerning the alleged
| | sexual misconduct was or will be submitted to the State Superintendent of Education and the applicable regional superintendent of schools pursuant to Section 10-21.9 of this Code; and
|
| (C) of available resources for the student
| | within the school and the community in accordance with Article 26A of this Code and, beginning on July 1, 2025, the name and contact information for the domestic and sexual violence and parenting resource coordinator under Section 26A-35 of this Code.
|
| (4) Notification must be provided as soon as feasible
| | after the board action is taken, subject to the requirements of subsection (f) of Section 22-85 of this Code.
|
| (5) For the purposes of subsection (b), if the
| | student is no longer enrolled at the time formal action is taken, sending written notice to the last known address in the student's file fulfills notification requirements.
|
| (c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, notification to the student prior to notification of the student's parents or guardians shall not be required to the extent an employee or agent of the school district, charter school, or nonpublic school deems it necessary to address an imminent risk of serious physical injury or death of a student or another person, including the victim. If prior notification to the student is not given, notification to the student shall be provided as soon as practicable and without delay following the notification to the student's parents or guardians.
(d) Subsections (a) and (b) shall not apply if the student's parent or guardian is the alleged perpetrator of the misconduct.
(Source: P.A. 102-702, eff. 7-1-23 .)
|
105 ILCS 5/22-86 (105 ILCS 5/22-86) Sec. 22-86. (Repealed).
(Source: P.A. 101-531, eff. 8-23-19. Repealed internally, eff. 3-15-21.) |
105 ILCS 5/22-87 (105 ILCS 5/22-87) Sec. 22-87. Graduation requirements; Free Application for Federal Student Aid. (a) Beginning with the 2020-2021 school year, in addition to any other requirements under this Code, as a prerequisite to receiving a high school diploma from a public high school, the parent or guardian of each student or, if a student is at least 18 years of age or legally emancipated, the student must comply with either of the following: (1) File a Free Application for Federal Student Aid | | with the United States Department of Education or, if applicable, an application for State financial aid.
|
| (2) On a form created by the State Board of
| | Education, file a waiver with the student's school district indicating that the parent or guardian or, if applicable, the student understands what the Free Application for Federal Student Aid and application for State financial aid are and has chosen not to file an application under paragraph (1).
|
| (b) Each school district with a high school must require each high school student to comply with this Section and must provide to each high school student and, if applicable, his or her parent or guardian any support or assistance necessary to comply with this Section. A school district must award a high school diploma to a student who is unable to meet the requirements of subsection (a) due to extenuating circumstances, as determined by the school district, if (i) the student has met all other graduation requirements under this Code and (ii) the principal attests that the school district has made a good faith effort to assist the student or, if applicable, his or her parent or guardian in filing an application or a waiver under subsection (a).
(c) The State Board of Education may adopt rules to implement this Section.
(Source: P.A. 101-180, eff. 6-1-20; 102-558, eff. 8-20-21.)
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105 ILCS 5/22-88 (105 ILCS 5/22-88) Sec. 22-88. Parental notification of law enforcement detainment and questioning on school grounds. (a) In this Section, "school grounds" means the real property comprising an active and operational elementary or secondary school during the regular hours in which school is in session and when students are present. (b) Before detaining and questioning a student on school grounds who is under 18 years of age and who is suspected of committing a criminal act, a law enforcement officer, a school resource officer, or other school security personnel must do all of the following: (1) Ensure that notification or attempted | | notification of the student's parent or guardian is made.
|
| (2) Document the time and manner in which the
| | notification or attempted notification under paragraph (1) occurred.
|
| (3) Make reasonable efforts to ensure that the
| | student's parent or guardian is present during the questioning or, if the parent or guardian is not present, ensure that school personnel, including, but not limited to, a school social worker, a school psychologist, a school nurse, a school counselor, or any other mental health professional, are present during the questioning.
|
| (4) If practicable, make reasonable efforts to ensure
| | that a law enforcement officer trained in promoting safe interactions and communications with youth is present during the questioning. An officer who received training in youth investigations approved or certified by his or her law enforcement agency or under Section 10.22 of the Police Training Act or a juvenile police officer, as defined under Section 1-3 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987, satisfies the requirement under this paragraph.
|
| (c) This Section does not limit the authority of a law enforcement officer to make an arrest on school grounds. This Section does not apply to circumstances that would cause a reasonable person to believe that urgent and immediate action is necessary to do any of the following:
(1) Prevent bodily harm or injury to the student or
| | (2) Apprehend an armed or fleeing suspect.
(3) Prevent the destruction of evidence.
(4) Address an emergency or other dangerous
| |
(Source: P.A. 101-478, eff. 8-23-19; 102-197, eff. 7-30-21; 102-558, eff. 8-20-21.)
|
105 ILCS 5/22-89 (105 ILCS 5/22-89) Sec. 22-89. Graduates during the 2019-2020 school year. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code, any diploma conferred during the 2019-2020 school year, including during the summer of 2020, under graduation requirements that were modified by an executive order, emergency rulemaking, or school board policy prompted by a gubernatorial disaster proclamation as a result of COVID-19 is deemed valid and is not subject to challenge or review due to a failure to meet minimum requirements otherwise required by this Code, administrative rule, or school board policy.
(Source: P.A. 101-643, eff. 6-18-20.) |
105 ILCS 5/22-90 (105 ILCS 5/22-90) Sec. 22-90. (Repealed).
(Source: P.A. 102-813, eff. 5-13-22. Repealed internally, eff. 2-1-23.) |
105 ILCS 5/22-91
(105 ILCS 5/22-91)
Sec. 22-91. Modification of athletic or team uniform; nonpublic schools. (a) A nonpublic school recognized by the State Board of Education must allow a student athlete to modify his or her athletic or team uniform for the purpose of modesty in clothing or attire that is in accordance with the requirements of his or her religion or his or her cultural values or modesty preferences. The modification of the athletic or team uniform may include, but is not limited to, the wearing of a hijab, an undershirt, or leggings. If a student chooses to modify his or her athletic or team uniform the student is responsible for all costs associated with the modification of the uniform and the student shall not be required to receive prior approval from the school for such modification. However, nothing in this Section prohibits a school from providing the modification to the student. (b) At a minimum, any modification of the athletic or team uniform must not interfere with the movement of the student or pose a safety hazard to the student or to other athletes or players. The modification of headgear is permitted if the headgear: (1) is black, white, the predominant color of the | | uniform, or the same color for all players on the team;
|
| (2) does not cover any part of the face;
(3) is not dangerous to the player or to the other
| | (4) has no opening or closing elements around the
| | (5) has no parts extruding from its surface.
(Source: P.A. 102-51, eff. 7-9-21; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22.)
|
105 ILCS 5/22-92
(105 ILCS 5/22-92)
Sec. 22-92. Absenteeism and truancy policy. (a) Each school district, charter school, or alternative school or any school receiving public funds shall develop and communicate to its students and their parent or guardian, on an annual basis, an absenteeism and truancy policy, including at least the following elements: (1) A definition of a valid cause for absence in | | accordance with Section 26-2a of this Code.
|
| (2) A description of diagnostic procedures to be used
| | for identifying the causes of unexcused student absenteeism, which shall, at a minimum, include interviews with the student, his or her parent or guardian, and any school officials who may have information about the reasons for the student's attendance problem.
|
| (3) The identification of supportive services to be
| | made available to truant or chronically truant students. These services shall include, but need not be limited to, parent conferences, student counseling, family counseling, and information about existing community services that are available to truant and chronically truant students and relevant to their needs.
|
| (4) Incorporation of the provisions relating to
| | chronic absenteeism in accordance with Section 26-18 of this Code.
|
| (b) The absenteeism and truancy policy must be updated every 2 years and filed with the State Board of Education and the regional superintendent of schools.
(Source: P.A. 102-157, eff. 7-1-22; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22 .)
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105 ILCS 5/22-93 (105 ILCS 5/22-93) Sec. 22-93. School counselor; gift ban. (a) In this Section: "School counselor" means a person employed by a school district and working in a high school to offer students advice and assistance in making career or college plans. "Prohibited source" means any person who is employed by an institution of higher education or is an agent or spouse of or an immediate family member living with a person employed by an institution of higher education. "Relative" means an individual related to another as father, mother, son, daughter, brother, sister, uncle, aunt, great-aunt, great-uncle, first cousin, nephew, niece, husband, wife, grandfather, grandmother, grandson, granddaughter, father-in-law, mother-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law, sister-in-law, stepfather, stepmother, stepson, stepdaughter, stepbrother, stepsister, half brother, or half sister or the father, mother, grandfather, or grandmother of the individual's spouse or the individual's fiance or fiancee. (b) A school counselor may not intentionally solicit or accept any gift from a prohibited source or solicit or accept a gift that would be in violation of any federal or State statute or rule. A prohibited source may not intentionally offer or make a gift that violates this Section. (c) The prohibition in subsection (b) does not apply to any of the following: (1) Opportunities, benefits, and services that are | | available on the same conditions as for the general public.
|
| (2) Anything for which the school counselor pays the
| | (3) A gift from a relative.
(4) Anything provided by an individual on the basis
| | of a personal friendship, unless the school counselor has reason to believe that, under the circumstances, the gift was provided because of the official position or employment of the school counselor and not because of the personal friendship. In determining whether a gift is provided on the basis of personal friendship, the school counselor must consider the circumstances in which the gift was offered, including any of the following:
|
| (A) The history of the relationship between the
| | individual giving the gift and the school counselor, including any previous exchange of gifts between those individuals.
|
| (B) Whether, to the actual knowledge of the
| | school counselor, the individual who gave the gift personally paid for the gift or sought a tax deduction or business reimbursement for the gift.
|
| (C) Whether, to the actual knowledge of the
| | school counselor, the individual who gave the gift also, at the same time, gave the same or a similar gift to other school district employees.
|
| (5) Bequests, inheritances, or other transfers at
| | (6) Any item or items from any one prohibited source
| | during any calendar year having a cumulative total value of less than $100.
|
| (7) Promotional materials, including, but not limited
| | to, pens, pencils, banners, posters, and pennants.
|
| (8) Travel, lodging, food, and beverage costs
| | incurred by the school counselor and paid by an institution of higher education for attendance by the school counselor of an educational or military program at the institution of higher education. Any costs paid for by the institution of higher education may not exceed the per diem rates for travel, gift, and car expenses set by the federal Internal Revenue Service and referenced in the Internal Revenue Service's Publication 463 or a successor publication. As used in this paragraph (8), "institution of higher education" means any publicly or privately operated university or college, public community college, business, technical, or vocational school, military academy, or other educational institution offering degrees and instruction beyond the secondary school level.
|
| Each exception listed under this subsection is mutually exclusive and independent of one another.
(d) A school counselor is not in violation of this Section if he or she promptly takes reasonable action to return the gift to the prohibited source or donates the gift or an amount equal to its value to an appropriate charity that is exempt from income taxation under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
A school counselor or prohibited source who intentionally violates this Section is guilty of a business offense and is subject to a fine of at least $1,001 and up to $5,000.
(Source: P.A. 102-327, eff. 1-1-22; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 103-1020, eff. 8-9-24.)
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105 ILCS 5/22-94 (105 ILCS 5/22-94) Sec. 22-94. Employment history review. (a) This Section applies to all permanent and temporary positions for employment with a school or a contractor of a school involving direct contact with children or students. (b) In this Section: "Contractor" means firms holding contracts with any school including, but not limited to, food service workers, school bus drivers and other transportation employees, who have direct contact with children or students. "Direct contact with children or students" means the possibility of care, supervision, guidance, or control of children or students or routine interaction with children or students. "School" means a public or nonpublic elementary or secondary school. "Sexual misconduct" has the meaning ascribed to it in subsection (c) of Section 22-85.5 of this Code. (c) Prior to hiring an applicant to work directly with children or students, a school or contractor must ensure that the following criteria are met: (1) the school or contractor has no knowledge or | | information pertaining to the applicant that would disqualify the applicant from employment;
|
| (2) the applicant swears or affirms that the
| | applicant is not disqualified from employment;
|
| (3) using the template developed by the State Board
| | of Education, the applicant provides all of the following:
|
| (A) a list, including the name, address,
| | telephone number, and other relevant contact information of the following:
|
| (i) the applicant's current employer;
(ii) all former employers of the applicant
| | that were schools or school contractors, as well as all former employers at which the applicant had direct contact with children or students;
|
| (B) A written authorization that consents to
| | and authorizes disclosure by the applicant's current and former employers under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph (3) of the information requested under paragraph (4) of this subsection (c) and the release of related records and that releases those employers from any liability that may arise from such disclosure or release of records pursuant to subsection (e).
|
| (C) A written statement of whether the
| | (i) has been the subject of a sexual
| | misconduct allegation, unless a subsequent investigation resulted in a finding that the allegation was false, unfounded, or unsubstantiated;
|
| (ii) has ever been discharged from, been
| | asked to resign from, resigned from, or otherwise been separated from any employment, has ever been disciplined by an employer, or has ever had an employment contract not renewed due to an adjudication or finding of sexual misconduct or while an allegation of sexual misconduct was pending or under investigation, unless the investigation resulted in a finding that the allegation was false, unfounded, or unsubstantiated; or
|
| (iii) has ever had a license or
| | certificate suspended, surrendered, or revoked or had an application for licensure, approval, or endorsement denied due to an adjudication or finding of sexual misconduct or while an allegation of sexual misconduct was pending or under investigation, unless the investigation resulted in a finding that the allegation was false, unfounded, or unsubstantiated.
|
| (4) The school or contractor shall initiate a
| | review of the employment history of the applicant by contacting those employers listed by the applicant under subparagraph (A) of paragraph (3) of this subsection (c) and, using the template developed by the State Board of Education, request all of the following information:
|
| (A) the dates of employment of the applicant;
(B) a statement as to whether the applicant:
(i) has been the subject of a sexual
| | misconduct allegation, unless a subsequent investigation resulted in a finding that the allegation was false, unfounded, or unsubstantiated;
|
| (ii) was discharged from, was asked to
| | resign from, resigned from, or was otherwise separated from any employment, was disciplined by the employer, or had an employment contract not renewed due to an adjudication or finding of sexual misconduct or while an allegation of sexual misconduct was pending or under investigation, unless the investigation resulted in a finding that the allegation was false, unfounded, or unsubstantiated; or
|
| (iii) has ever had a license or
| | certificate suspended, surrendered, or revoked due to an adjudication or finding of sexual misconduct or while an allegation of sexual misconduct was pending or under investigation, unless the investigation resulted in a finding that the allegation was false, unfounded, or unsubstantiated.
|
| (C) The template shall include the following
| | option: if the employer does not have records or evidence regarding the questions in items (i) through (iii) of subparagraph (B) of paragraph (4) of subsection (c), the employer may state that there is no knowledge of information pertaining to the applicant that would disqualify the applicant from employment.
|
| (5) For applicants licensed by the State Board of
| | Education, the school district, charter school, or nonpublic school shall verify the applicant's reported previous employers with previous employers in the State Board of Education's educator licensure database to ensure accuracy.
|
| (d) An applicant who provides false information or willfully fails to disclose information required in subsection (c) shall be subject to discipline, up to and including termination or denial of employment.
(e) No later than 20 days after receiving a request for information required under paragraph (4) of subsection (c), an employer who has or had an employment relationship with the applicant shall disclose the information requested. If the employer has an office of human resources or a central office, information shall be provided by that office. The employer who has or had an employment relationship with the
applicant shall disclose the information on the template developed by the State Board of Education. For any affirmative response to items (i) through (iii) of subparagraph (B) of paragraph (4) or subsection (c), the employer who has or had an employment relationship with the
applicant shall provide additional information about the matters disclosed and all related records.
A school shall complete the template at time of separation from employment, or at the request of the employee, and maintain it as part of the employee's personnel file. If the school completes an investigation after an employee's separation from employment, the school shall update the information accordingly.
Information received under this Section shall not be deemed a public record.
A school or contractor who receives information under this subsection (e) may use the information for the purpose of evaluating an applicant's fitness to be hired or for continued employment and may report the information, as appropriate, to the State Board of Education, a State licensing agency, a law enforcement agency, a child protective services agency, another school or contractor, or a prospective employer.
An employer, school, school administrator, or contractor who provides information or records about a current or former employee or applicant under this Section is immune from criminal and civil liability for the disclosure of the information or records, unless the information or records provided were knowingly false. This immunity shall be in addition to and not a limitation on any other immunity provided by law or any absolute or conditional privileges applicable to the disclosure by virtue of the circumstances or the applicant's consent to the disclosure and shall extent to any circumstances when the employer, school, school administrator, or contractor in good faith shares findings of sexual misconduct with another employer.
Unless the laws of another state prevent the release of the information or records requested or disclosure is restricted by the terms of a contract entered into prior to the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 102nd General Assembly, and notwithstanding any other provisions of law to the contrary, an employer, school, school administrator, contractor, or applicant shall report and disclose, in accordance with this Section, all relevant information, records, and documentation that may otherwise be confidential.
(f) A school or contractor may not hire an applicant who does not provide the information required under subsection (c) for a position involving direct contact with children or students.
(g) Beginning on the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 102nd General Assembly, a school or contractor may not enter into a collective bargaining agreement, an employment contract, an agreement for resignation or termination, a severance agreement, or any other contract or agreement or take any action that:
(1) has the effect of suppressing information
| | concerning a pending investigation or a completed investigation in which an allegation was substantiated related to a report of suspected sexual misconduct by a current or former employee;
|
| (2) affects the ability of the school or contractor
| | to report suspected sexual misconduct to the appropriate authorities; or
|
| (3) requires the school or contractor to expunge
| | information about allegations or findings of suspected sexual misconduct from any documents maintained by the school or contractor, unless, after an investigation, an allegation is found to be false, unfounded, or unsubstantiated.
|
| (h) Any provision of an employment contract or agreement for resignation or termination or a severance agreement that is executed, amended, or entered into on or after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 102nd General Assembly and that is contrary to this Section is void and unenforceable.
(i) For substitute employees, all of the following apply:
(1) The employment history review required by this
| | Section is required only prior to the initial hiring of a substitute employee or placement on a school's approved substitute list and shall remain valid as long as the substitute employee continues to be employed by the same school or remains on the school's approved substitute list.
|
| (2) A substitute employee seeking to be added to
| | another school's substitute list shall undergo an additional employment history review under this Section. Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (3) of this subsection (i) or in subsection (k), the appearance of a substitute employee on one school's substitute list does not relieve another school from compliance with this Section.
|
| (3) An employment history review conducted upon
| | initial hiring of a substitute employee by contractor or any other entity that furnishes substitute staffing services to schools shall satisfy the requirements of this Section for all schools using the services of that contractor or other entity.
|
| (4) A contractor or any other entity furnishing
| | substitute staffing services to schools shall comply with paragraphs (3) and (4) of subsection (j).
|
| (j) For employees of contractors, all of the following apply:
(1) The employment history review required by this
| | Section shall be performed, either at the time of the initial hiring of an employee or prior to the assignment of an existing employee to perform work for a school in a position involving direct contact with children or students. The review shall remain valid as long as the employee remains employed by the same contractor, even if assigned to perform work for other schools.
|
| (2) A contractor shall maintain records documenting
| | employment history reviews for all employees as required by this Section and, upon request, shall provide a school for whom an employee is assigned to perform work access to the records pertaining to that employee.
|
| (3) Prior to assigning an employee to perform work
| | for a school in a position involving direct contact with children or students, the contractor shall inform the school of any instance known to the contractor in which the employee:
|
| (A) has been the subject of a sexual misconduct
| | allegation unless a subsequent investigation resulted in a finding that the allegation was false, unfounded, or unsubstantiated;
|
| (B) has ever been discharged, been asked to
| | resign from, resigned from, or otherwise been separated from any employment, been removed from a substitute list, been disciplined by an employer, or had an employment contract not renewed due to an adjudication or finding of sexual misconduct or while an allegation of sexual misconduct was pending or under investigation, unless the investigation resulted in a finding that the allegation was false, unfounded, or unsubstantiated; or
|
| (C) has ever had a license or certificate
| | suspended, surrendered, or revoked due to an adjudication or finding of sexual misconduct or while an allegation of sexual misconduct was pending or under investigation, unless the investigation resulted in a finding that the allegation was false, unfounded, or unsubstantiated.
|
| (4) The contractor may not assign an employee to
| | perform work for a school in a position involving direct contact with children or students if the school objects to the assignment after being informed of an instance listed in paragraph (3).
|
| (k) An applicant who has undergone an employment history review under this Section and seeks to transfer to or provide services to another school in the same school district, diocese, or religious jurisdiction, or to another school established and supervised by the same organization is not required to obtain additional reports under this Section before transferring.
(l) Nothing in this Section shall be construed:
(1) to prevent a prospective employer from
| | conducting further investigations of prospective employees or from requiring applicants to provide additional background information or authorizations beyond what is required under this Section, nor to prevent a current or former employer from disclosing more information than what is required under this Section;
|
| (2) to relieve a school, school employee,
| | contractor of the school, or agent of the school from any legal responsibility to report sexual misconduct in accordance with State and federal reporting requirements;
|
| (3) to relieve a school, school employee,
| | contractor of the school, or agent of the school from any legal responsibility to implement the provisions of Section 7926 of Chapter 20 of the United States Code; or
|
| (4) to prohibit the right of the exclusive
| | bargaining representative under a collective bargaining agreement to grieve and arbitrate the validity of an employee's termination or discipline for just cause.
|
| (m) The State Board of Education shall develop the templates required under paragraphs (3) and (4) of subsection (c).
(Source: P.A. 102-702, eff. 7-1-23 .)
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