99TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2015 and 2016
HB3684

 

Introduced , by Rep. Litesa E. Wallace

 

SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
 
New Act

    Creates the Foster Children's Bill of Rights Act. Provides that it is the policy of this State that every child and adult in the care of the Department of Children and Family Services who is placed in foster care shall have certain rights, including the right to: (i) live in a safe, healthy, and comfortable home where he or she is treated with respect; (ii) be free from physical, sexual, emotional, or other abuse, or corporal punishment; (iii) receive adequate and healthy food, adequate clothing, and, for youth in group homes, an allowance; (iv) receive medical, dental, vision, and mental health services; (v) be free of the administration of medication or chemical substances, unless authorized by a physician; (vi) contact family members, unless prohibited by court order, and social workers, attorneys, foster youth advocates, and other specified persons; (vii) contact the Advocacy Office for Children and Families established under the Children and Family Services Act or the Department of Children and Family Services' Office of the Inspector General regarding violations of rights, speak to representatives of these offices confidentially, and be free from threats or punishment for making complaints; (viii) attend court hearings and speak to the judge; (ix) review his or her own case plan and plan for permanent placement, and receive information about his or her out-of-home placement and case plan, including being told of changes to the case plan; and (x) receive a copy of the Act and have it fully explained to him or her when he or she is placed in the care of the Department of Children and Family Services. Provides that nothing in the Act shall be interpreted to require a foster care provider to take any action that would impair the health and safety of children in out-of-home placement.


LRB099 08042 KTG 28186 b

FISCAL NOTE ACT MAY APPLY

 

 

A BILL FOR

 

HB3684LRB099 08042 KTG 28186 b

1    AN ACT concerning children.
 
2    Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3represented in the General Assembly:
 
4    Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the Foster
5Children's Bill of Rights Act.
 
6    Section 5. Foster Children's Bill or Rights. It is the
7policy of this State that every child and adult in the care of
8the Department of Children and Family Services who is placed in
9foster care shall have the following rights:
10        (1) To live in a safe, healthy, and comfortable home
11    where he or she is treated with respect.
12        (2) To be free from physical, sexual, emotional, or
13    other abuse, or corporal punishment.
14        (3) To receive adequate and healthy food, adequate
15    clothing, and, for youth in group homes, an allowance.
16        (4) To receive medical, dental, vision, and mental
17    health services.
18        (5) To be free of the administration of medication or
19    chemical substances, unless authorized by a physician.
20        (6) To contact family members, unless prohibited by
21    court order, and social workers, attorneys, foster youth
22    advocates and supporters, Court Appointed Special
23    Advocates (CASAs), and probation officers.

 

 

HB3684- 2 -LRB099 08042 KTG 28186 b

1        (7) To visit and contact brothers and sisters, unless
2    prohibited by court order.
3        (8) To contact the Advocacy Office for Children and
4    Families established under the Children and Family
5    Services Act or the Department of Children and Family
6    Services' Office of the Inspector General regarding
7    violations of rights, to speak to representatives of these
8    offices confidentially, and to be free from threats or
9    punishment for making complaints.
10        (9) To make and receive confidential telephone calls
11    and send and receive unopened mail, unless prohibited by
12    court order.
13        (10) To attend religious services and activities of his
14    or her choice.
15        (11) To maintain an emancipation bank account and
16    manage personal income, consistent with the child's age and
17    developmental level, unless prohibited by the case plan.
18        (12) To not be locked in a room, building, or facility
19    premises, unless placed in a secure child care facility
20    licensed by the Department of Children and Family Services
21    under the Child Care Act of 1969.
22        (13) To attend school and participate in
23    extracurricular, cultural, and personal enrichment
24    activities, consistent with the child's age and
25    developmental level, with minimal disruptions to school
26    attendance and educational stability.

 

 

HB3684- 3 -LRB099 08042 KTG 28186 b

1        (14) To work and develop job skills at an
2    age-appropriate level, consistent with State law.
3        (15) To have social contacts with people outside of the
4    foster care system, including teachers, church members,
5    mentors, and friends.
6        (16) If he or she meets age requirements, to attend
7    services and programs operated by the Department of
8    Children and Family Services or any other appropriate State
9    agency that aim to help current and former foster youth
10    achieve self-sufficiency prior to and after leaving foster
11    care.
12        (17) To attend court hearings and speak to the judge.
13        (18) To have storage space for private use.
14        (19) To be involved in the development of his or her
15    own case plan and plan for permanent placement.
16        (20) To review his or her own case plan and plan for
17    permanent placement, if he or she is 12 years of age or
18    older and in a permanent placement, and to receive
19    information about his or her out-of-home placement and case
20    plan, including being told of changes to the case plan.
21        (21) To be free from unreasonable searches of personal
22    belongings.
23        (22) To the confidentiality of all juvenile court
24    records consistent with existing law.
25        (23) To have fair and equal access to all available
26    services, placement, care, treatment, and benefits, and to

 

 

HB3684- 4 -LRB099 08042 KTG 28186 b

1    not be subjected to discrimination or harassment on the
2    basis of actual or perceived race, ethnic group
3    identification, ancestry, national origin, color,
4    religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, mental
5    or physical disability, or HIV status.
6        (24) To have caregivers and child welfare personnel who
7    have received instruction on cultural competency and
8    sensitivity relating to, and best practices for, providing
9    adequate care to lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender
10    youth in out-of-home care.
11        (25) At 16 years of age or older, to have access to
12    existing information regarding the educational options
13    available, including, but not limited to, the coursework
14    necessary for vocational and postsecondary educational
15    programs, and information regarding financial aid for
16    postsecondary education.
17        (26) To have access to age-appropriate, medically
18    accurate information about reproductive health care, the
19    prevention of unplanned pregnancy, and the prevention and
20    treatment of sexually transmitted infections at 12 years of
21    age or older.
22        (27) To receive a copy of this Act and have it fully
23    explained to the child or adult when he or she is placed in
24    the care of the Department of Children and Family Services.
 
25    Section 10. Foster care provider. Nothing in this Act shall

 

 

HB3684- 5 -LRB099 08042 KTG 28186 b

1be interpreted to require a foster care provider to take any
2action that would impair the health and safety of children in
3out-of-home placement.