98TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2013 and 2014
HB3783

 

Introduced , by Rep. Dwight Kay

 

SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
 
705 ILCS 405/5-805
720 ILCS 5/12-3.05  was 720 ILCS 5/12-4

    Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. Provides that if a petition alleges commission by a minor 15 years of age or older of an act that constitutes the offense of aggravated battery by committing battery with the specific intent to cause another person to lose consciousness, the Juvenile Judge designated to hear and determine those motions shall, upon determining that there is probable cause that the allegations are true, enter an order permitting prosecution under the criminal laws of Illinois. Amends the Criminal Code of 2012. Provides that it is aggravated battery to commit a battery upon a person with the specific intent to cause that person to lose consciousness. Provides that the offense is a Class 2 felony.


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CORRECTIONAL BUDGET AND IMPACT NOTE ACT MAY APPLY

 

 

A BILL FOR

 

HB3783LRB098 15211 RLC 50200 b

1    AN ACT concerning criminal law.
 
2    Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3represented in the General Assembly:
 
4    Section 5. The Juvenile Court Act of 1987 is amended by
5changing Section 5-805 as follows:
 
6    (705 ILCS 405/5-805)
7    Sec. 5-805. Transfer of jurisdiction.
8    (1) Mandatory transfers.
9        (a) If a petition alleges commission by a minor 15
10    years of age or older of an act that constitutes a forcible
11    felony under the laws of this State, and if a motion by the
12    State's Attorney to prosecute the minor under the criminal
13    laws of Illinois for the alleged forcible felony alleges
14    that (i) the minor has previously been adjudicated
15    delinquent or found guilty for commission of an act that
16    constitutes a felony under the laws of this State or any
17    other state and (ii) the act that constitutes the offense
18    was committed in furtherance of criminal activity by an
19    organized gang, the Juvenile Judge assigned to hear and
20    determine those motions shall, upon determining that there
21    is probable cause that both allegations are true, enter an
22    order permitting prosecution under the criminal laws of
23    Illinois.

 

 

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1        (b) If a petition alleges commission by a minor 15
2    years of age or older of an act that constitutes a felony
3    under the laws of this State, and if a motion by a State's
4    Attorney to prosecute the minor under the criminal laws of
5    Illinois for the alleged felony alleges that (i) the minor
6    has previously been adjudicated delinquent or found guilty
7    for commission of an act that constitutes a forcible felony
8    under the laws of this State or any other state and (ii)
9    the act that constitutes the offense was committed in
10    furtherance of criminal activities by an organized gang,
11    the Juvenile Judge assigned to hear and determine those
12    motions shall, upon determining that there is probable
13    cause that both allegations are true, enter an order
14    permitting prosecution under the criminal laws of
15    Illinois.
16        (c) If a petition alleges commission by a minor 15
17    years of age or older of: (i) an act that constitutes an
18    offense enumerated in the presumptive transfer provisions
19    of subsection (2); and (ii) the minor has previously been
20    adjudicated delinquent or found guilty of a forcible
21    felony, the Juvenile Judge designated to hear and determine
22    those motions shall, upon determining that there is
23    probable cause that both allegations are true, enter an
24    order permitting prosecution under the criminal laws of
25    Illinois.
26        (d) If a petition alleges commission by a minor 15

 

 

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1    years of age or older of an act that constitutes the
2    offense of aggravated discharge of a firearm committed in a
3    school, on the real property comprising a school, within
4    1,000 feet of the real property comprising a school, at a
5    school related activity, or on, boarding, or departing from
6    any conveyance owned, leased, or contracted by a school or
7    school district to transport students to or from school or
8    a school related activity, regardless of the time of day or
9    the time of year, the juvenile judge designated to hear and
10    determine those motions shall, upon determining that there
11    is probable cause that the allegations are true, enter an
12    order permitting prosecution under the criminal laws of
13    Illinois.
14        (e) If a petition alleges commission by a minor 15
15    years of age or older of an act that constitutes the
16    offense of aggravated battery under paragraph (4) of
17    subsection (g) of Section 12-3.05 of the Criminal Code of
18    2012, the Juvenile Judge designated to hear and determine
19    those motions shall, upon determining that there is
20    probable cause that the allegations are true, enter an
21    order permitting prosecution under the criminal laws of
22    Illinois.
23        For purposes of this paragraph (d) of subsection (1):
24        "School" means a public or private elementary or
25    secondary school, community college, college, or
26    university.

 

 

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1        "School related activity" means any sporting, social,
2    academic, or other activity for which students' attendance
3    or participation is sponsored, organized, or funded in
4    whole or in part by a school or school district.
5    (2) Presumptive transfer.
6        (a) If the State's Attorney files a petition, at any
7    time prior to commencement of the minor's trial, to permit
8    prosecution under the criminal laws and the petition
9    alleges the commission by a minor 15 years of age or older
10    of: (i) a Class X felony other than armed violence; (ii)
11    aggravated discharge of a firearm; (iii) armed violence
12    with a firearm when the predicate offense is a Class 1 or
13    Class 2 felony and the State's Attorney's motion to
14    transfer the case alleges that the offense committed is in
15    furtherance of the criminal activities of an organized
16    gang; (iv) armed violence with a firearm when the predicate
17    offense is a violation of the Illinois Controlled
18    Substances Act, a violation of the Cannabis Control Act, or
19    a violation of the Methamphetamine Control and Community
20    Protection Act; (v) armed violence when the weapon involved
21    was a machine gun or other weapon described in subsection
22    (a)(7) of Section 24-1 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the
23    Criminal Code of 2012; (vi) an act in violation of Section
24    401 of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act which is a
25    Class X felony, while in a school, regardless of the time
26    of day or the time of year, or on any conveyance owned,

 

 

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1    leased, or contracted by a school to transport students to
2    or from school or a school related activity, or on
3    residential property owned, operated, or managed by a
4    public housing agency or leased by a public housing agency
5    as part of a scattered site or mixed-income development; or
6    (vii) an act in violation of Section 401 of the Illinois
7    Controlled Substances Act and the offense is alleged to
8    have occurred while in a school or on a public way within
9    1,000 feet of the real property comprising any school,
10    regardless of the time of day or the time of year when the
11    delivery or intended delivery of any amount of the
12    controlled substance is to a person under 17 years of age,
13    (to qualify for a presumptive transfer under paragraph (vi)
14    or (vii) of this clause (2)(a), the violation cannot be
15    based upon subsection (b) of Section 407 of the Illinois
16    Controlled Substances Act) and, if the juvenile judge
17    assigned to hear and determine motions to transfer a case
18    for prosecution in the criminal court determines that there
19    is probable cause to believe that the allegations in the
20    petition and motion are true, there is a rebuttable
21    presumption that the minor is not a fit and proper subject
22    to be dealt with under the Juvenile Justice Reform
23    Provisions of 1998 (Public Act 90-590), and that, except as
24    provided in paragraph (b), the case should be transferred
25    to the criminal court.
26        (b) The judge shall enter an order permitting

 

 

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1    prosecution under the criminal laws of Illinois unless the
2    judge makes a finding based on clear and convincing
3    evidence that the minor would be amenable to the care,
4    treatment, and training programs available through the
5    facilities of the juvenile court based on an evaluation of
6    the following:
7            (i) the age of the minor;
8            (ii) the history of the minor, including:
9                (A) any previous delinquent or criminal
10            history of the minor,
11                (B) any previous abuse or neglect history of
12            the minor, and
13                (C) any mental health, physical or educational
14            history of the minor or combination of these
15            factors;
16            (iii) the circumstances of the offense, including:
17                (A) the seriousness of the offense,
18                (B) whether the minor is charged through
19            accountability,
20                (C) whether there is evidence the offense was
21            committed in an aggressive and premeditated
22            manner,
23                (D) whether there is evidence the offense
24            caused serious bodily harm,
25                (E) whether there is evidence the minor
26            possessed a deadly weapon;

 

 

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1            (iv) the advantages of treatment within the
2        juvenile justice system including whether there are
3        facilities or programs, or both, particularly
4        available in the juvenile system;
5            (v) whether the security of the public requires
6        sentencing under Chapter V of the Unified Code of
7        Corrections:
8                (A) the minor's history of services, including
9            the minor's willingness to participate
10            meaningfully in available services;
11                (B) whether there is a reasonable likelihood
12            that the minor can be rehabilitated before the
13            expiration of the juvenile court's jurisdiction;
14                (C) the adequacy of the punishment or
15            services.
16        In considering these factors, the court shall give
17    greater weight to the seriousness of the alleged offense
18    and the minor's prior record of delinquency than to the
19    other factors listed in this subsection.
20    For purposes of clauses (2)(a)(vi) and (vii):
21    "School" means a public or private elementary or secondary
22school, community college, college, or university.
23    "School related activity" means any sporting, social,
24academic, or other activity for which students' attendance or
25participation is sponsored, organized, or funded in whole or in
26part by a school or school district.

 

 

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1    (3) Discretionary transfer.
2        (a) If a petition alleges commission by a minor 13
3    years of age or over of an act that constitutes a crime
4    under the laws of this State and, on motion of the State's
5    Attorney to permit prosecution of the minor under the
6    criminal laws, a Juvenile Judge assigned by the Chief Judge
7    of the Circuit to hear and determine those motions, after
8    hearing but before commencement of the trial, finds that
9    there is probable cause to believe that the allegations in
10    the motion are true and that it is not in the best
11    interests of the public to proceed under this Act, the
12    court may enter an order permitting prosecution under the
13    criminal laws.
14        (b) In making its determination on the motion to permit
15    prosecution under the criminal laws, the court shall
16    consider among other matters:
17            (i) the age of the minor;
18            (ii) the history of the minor, including:
19                (A) any previous delinquent or criminal
20            history of the minor,
21                (B) any previous abuse or neglect history of
22            the minor, and
23                (C) any mental health, physical, or
24            educational history of the minor or combination of
25            these factors;
26            (iii) the circumstances of the offense, including:

 

 

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1                (A) the seriousness of the offense,
2                (B) whether the minor is charged through
3            accountability,
4                (C) whether there is evidence the offense was
5            committed in an aggressive and premeditated
6            manner,
7                (D) whether there is evidence the offense
8            caused serious bodily harm,
9                (E) whether there is evidence the minor
10            possessed a deadly weapon;
11            (iv) the advantages of treatment within the
12        juvenile justice system including whether there are
13        facilities or programs, or both, particularly
14        available in the juvenile system;
15            (v) whether the security of the public requires
16        sentencing under Chapter V of the Unified Code of
17        Corrections:
18                (A) the minor's history of services, including
19            the minor's willingness to participate
20            meaningfully in available services;
21                (B) whether there is a reasonable likelihood
22            that the minor can be rehabilitated before the
23            expiration of the juvenile court's jurisdiction;
24                (C) the adequacy of the punishment or
25            services.
26        In considering these factors, the court shall give

 

 

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1    greater weight to the seriousness of the alleged offense
2    and the minor's prior record of delinquency than to the
3    other factors listed in this subsection.
4    (4) The rules of evidence for this hearing shall be the
5same as under Section 5-705 of this Act. A minor must be
6represented in court by counsel before the hearing may be
7commenced.
8    (5) If criminal proceedings are instituted, the petition
9for adjudication of wardship shall be dismissed insofar as the
10act or acts involved in the criminal proceedings. Taking of
11evidence in a trial on petition for adjudication of wardship is
12a bar to criminal proceedings based upon the conduct alleged in
13the petition.
14(Source: P.A. 97-1150, eff. 1-25-13.)
 
15    Section 10. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by
16changing Section 12-3.05 as follows:
 
17    (720 ILCS 5/12-3.05)  (was 720 ILCS 5/12-4)
18    Sec. 12-3.05. Aggravated battery.
19    (a) Offense based on injury. A person commits aggravated
20battery when, in committing a battery, other than by the
21discharge of a firearm, he or she knowingly does any of the
22following:
23        (1) Causes great bodily harm or permanent disability or
24    disfigurement.

 

 

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1        (2) Causes severe and permanent disability, great
2    bodily harm, or disfigurement by means of a caustic or
3    flammable substance, a poisonous gas, a deadly biological
4    or chemical contaminant or agent, a radioactive substance,
5    or a bomb or explosive compound.
6        (3) Causes great bodily harm or permanent disability or
7    disfigurement to an individual whom the person knows to be
8    a peace officer, community policing volunteer, fireman,
9    private security officer, correctional institution
10    employee, or Department of Human Services employee
11    supervising or controlling sexually dangerous persons or
12    sexually violent persons:
13            (i) performing his or her official duties;
14            (ii) battered to prevent performance of his or her
15        official duties; or
16            (iii) battered in retaliation for performing his
17        or her official duties.
18        (4) Causes great bodily harm or permanent disability or
19    disfigurement to an individual 60 years of age or older.
20        (5) Strangles another individual.
21    (b) Offense based on injury to a child or intellectually
22disabled person. A person who is at least 18 years of age
23commits aggravated battery when, in committing a battery, he or
24she knowingly and without legal justification by any means:
25        (1) causes great bodily harm or permanent disability or
26    disfigurement to any child under the age of 13 years, or to

 

 

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1    any severely or profoundly intellectually disabled person;
2    or
3        (2) causes bodily harm or disability or disfigurement
4    to any child under the age of 13 years or to any severely
5    or profoundly intellectually disabled person.
6    (c) Offense based on location of conduct. A person commits
7aggravated battery when, in committing a battery, other than by
8the discharge of a firearm, he or she is or the person battered
9is on or about a public way, public property, a public place of
10accommodation or amusement, a sports venue, or a domestic
11violence shelter.
12    (d) Offense based on status of victim. A person commits
13aggravated battery when, in committing a battery, other than by
14discharge of a firearm, he or she knows the individual battered
15to be any of the following:
16        (1) A person 60 years of age or older.
17        (2) A person who is pregnant or physically handicapped.
18        (3) A teacher or school employee upon school grounds or
19    grounds adjacent to a school or in any part of a building
20    used for school purposes.
21        (4) A peace officer, community policing volunteer,
22    fireman, private security officer, correctional
23    institution employee, or Department of Human Services
24    employee supervising or controlling sexually dangerous
25    persons or sexually violent persons:
26            (i) performing his or her official duties;

 

 

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1            (ii) battered to prevent performance of his or her
2        official duties; or
3            (iii) battered in retaliation for performing his
4        or her official duties.
5        (5) A judge, emergency management worker, emergency
6    medical technician, or utility worker:
7            (i) performing his or her official duties;
8            (ii) battered to prevent performance of his or her
9        official duties; or
10            (iii) battered in retaliation for performing his
11        or her official duties.
12        (6) An officer or employee of the State of Illinois, a
13    unit of local government, or a school district, while
14    performing his or her official duties.
15        (7) A transit employee performing his or her official
16    duties, or a transit passenger.
17        (8) A taxi driver on duty.
18        (9) A merchant who detains the person for an alleged
19    commission of retail theft under Section 16-26 of this Code
20    and the person without legal justification by any means
21    causes bodily harm to the merchant.
22        (10) A person authorized to serve process under Section
23    2-202 of the Code of Civil Procedure or a special process
24    server appointed by the circuit court while that individual
25    is in the performance of his or her duties as a process
26    server.

 

 

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1        (11) A nurse while in the performance of his or her
2    duties as a nurse.
3    (e) Offense based on use of a firearm. A person commits
4aggravated battery when, in committing a battery, he or she
5knowingly does any of the following:
6        (1) Discharges a firearm, other than a machine gun or a
7    firearm equipped with a silencer, and causes any injury to
8    another person.
9        (2) Discharges a firearm, other than a machine gun or a
10    firearm equipped with a silencer, and causes any injury to
11    a person he or she knows to be a peace officer, community
12    policing volunteer, person summoned by a police officer,
13    fireman, private security officer, correctional
14    institution employee, or emergency management worker:
15            (i) performing his or her official duties;
16            (ii) battered to prevent performance of his or her
17        official duties; or
18            (iii) battered in retaliation for performing his
19        or her official duties.
20        (3) Discharges a firearm, other than a machine gun or a
21    firearm equipped with a silencer, and causes any injury to
22    a person he or she knows to be an emergency medical
23    technician employed by a municipality or other
24    governmental unit:
25            (i) performing his or her official duties;
26            (ii) battered to prevent performance of his or her

 

 

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1        official duties; or
2            (iii) battered in retaliation for performing his
3        or her official duties.
4        (4) Discharges a firearm and causes any injury to a
5    person he or she knows to be a teacher, a student in a
6    school, or a school employee, and the teacher, student, or
7    employee is upon school grounds or grounds adjacent to a
8    school or in any part of a building used for school
9    purposes.
10        (5) Discharges a machine gun or a firearm equipped with
11    a silencer, and causes any injury to another person.
12        (6) Discharges a machine gun or a firearm equipped with
13    a silencer, and causes any injury to a person he or she
14    knows to be a peace officer, community policing volunteer,
15    person summoned by a police officer, fireman, private
16    security officer, correctional institution employee or
17    emergency management worker:
18            (i) performing his or her official duties;
19            (ii) battered to prevent performance of his or her
20        official duties; or
21            (iii) battered in retaliation for performing his
22        or her official duties.
23        (7) Discharges a machine gun or a firearm equipped with
24    a silencer, and causes any injury to a person he or she
25    knows to be an emergency medical technician employed by a
26    municipality or other governmental unit:

 

 

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1            (i) performing his or her official duties;
2            (ii) battered to prevent performance of his or her
3        official duties; or
4            (iii) battered in retaliation for performing his
5        or her official duties.
6        (8) Discharges a machine gun or a firearm equipped with
7    a silencer, and causes any injury to a person he or she
8    knows to be a teacher, or a student in a school, or a
9    school employee, and the teacher, student, or employee is
10    upon school grounds or grounds adjacent to a school or in
11    any part of a building used for school purposes.
12    (f) Offense based on use of a weapon or device. A person
13commits aggravated battery when, in committing a battery, he or
14she does any of the following:
15        (1) Uses a deadly weapon other than by discharge of a
16    firearm, or uses an air rifle as defined in Section
17    24.8-0.1 of this Code the Air Rifle Act.
18        (2) Wears a hood, robe, or mask to conceal his or her
19    identity.
20        (3) Knowingly and without lawful justification shines
21    or flashes a laser gunsight or other laser device attached
22    to a firearm, or used in concert with a firearm, so that
23    the laser beam strikes upon or against the person of
24    another.
25        (4) Knowingly video or audio records the offense with
26    the intent to disseminate the recording.

 

 

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1    (g) Offense based on certain conduct. A person commits
2aggravated battery when, other than by discharge of a firearm,
3he or she does any of the following:
4        (1) Violates Section 401 of the Illinois Controlled
5    Substances Act by unlawfully delivering a controlled
6    substance to another and any user experiences great bodily
7    harm or permanent disability as a result of the injection,
8    inhalation, or ingestion of any amount of the controlled
9    substance.
10        (2) Knowingly administers to an individual or causes
11    him or her to take, without his or her consent or by threat
12    or deception, and for other than medical purposes, any
13    intoxicating, poisonous, stupefying, narcotic, anesthetic,
14    or controlled substance, or gives to another person any
15    food containing any substance or object intended to cause
16    physical injury if eaten.
17        (3) Knowingly causes or attempts to cause a
18    correctional institution employee or Department of Human
19    Services employee to come into contact with blood, seminal
20    fluid, urine, or feces by throwing, tossing, or expelling
21    the fluid or material, and the person is an inmate of a
22    penal institution or is a sexually dangerous person or
23    sexually violent person in the custody of the Department of
24    Human Services.
25        (4) Commits a battery upon a person with the specific
26    intent to cause that person to lose consciousness.

 

 

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1    (h) Sentence. Unless otherwise provided, aggravated
2battery is a Class 3 felony.
3    Aggravated battery as defined in subdivision (a)(4),
4(d)(4), or (g)(3), or (g)(4) is a Class 2 felony.
5    Aggravated battery as defined in subdivision (a)(3) or
6(g)(1) is a Class 1 felony.
7    Aggravated battery as defined in subdivision (a)(1) is a
8Class 1 felony when the aggravated battery was intentional and
9involved the infliction of torture, as defined in paragraph
10(14) of subsection (b) of Section 9-1 of this Code, as the
11infliction of or subjection to extreme physical pain, motivated
12by an intent to increase or prolong the pain, suffering, or
13agony of the victim.
14    Aggravated battery under subdivision (a)(5) is a Class 1
15felony if:
16        (A) the person used or attempted to use a dangerous
17    instrument while committing the offense; or
18        (B) the person caused great bodily harm or permanent
19    disability or disfigurement to the other person while
20    committing the offense; or
21        (C) the person has been previously convicted of a
22    violation of subdivision (a)(5) under the laws of this
23    State or laws similar to subdivision (a)(5) of any other
24    state.
25    Aggravated battery as defined in subdivision (e)(1) is a
26Class X felony.

 

 

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1    Aggravated battery as defined in subdivision (a)(2) is a
2Class X felony for which a person shall be sentenced to a term
3of imprisonment of a minimum of 6 years and a maximum of 45
4years.
5    Aggravated battery as defined in subdivision (e)(5) is a
6Class X felony for which a person shall be sentenced to a term
7of imprisonment of a minimum of 12 years and a maximum of 45
8years.
9    Aggravated battery as defined in subdivision (e)(2),
10(e)(3), or (e)(4) is a Class X felony for which a person shall
11be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of a minimum of 15 years
12and a maximum of 60 years.
13    Aggravated battery as defined in subdivision (e)(6),
14(e)(7), or (e)(8) is a Class X felony for which a person shall
15be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of a minimum of 20 years
16and a maximum of 60 years.
17    Aggravated battery as defined in subdivision (b)(1) is a
18Class X felony, except that:
19        (1) if the person committed the offense while armed
20    with a firearm, 15 years shall be added to the term of
21    imprisonment imposed by the court;
22        (2) if, during the commission of the offense, the
23    person personally discharged a firearm, 20 years shall be
24    added to the term of imprisonment imposed by the court;
25        (3) if, during the commission of the offense, the
26    person personally discharged a firearm that proximately

 

 

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1    caused great bodily harm, permanent disability, permanent
2    disfigurement, or death to another person, 25 years or up
3    to a term of natural life shall be added to the term of
4    imprisonment imposed by the court.
5    (i) Definitions. For the purposes of this Section:
6    "Building or other structure used to provide shelter" has
7the meaning ascribed to "shelter" in Section 1 of the Domestic
8Violence Shelters Act.
9    "Domestic violence" has the meaning ascribed to it in
10Section 103 of the Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986.
11    "Domestic violence shelter" means any building or other
12structure used to provide shelter or other services to victims
13or to the dependent children of victims of domestic violence
14pursuant to the Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986 or the
15Domestic Violence Shelters Act, or any place within 500 feet of
16such a building or other structure in the case of a person who
17is going to or from such a building or other structure.
18    "Firearm" has the meaning provided under Section 1.1 of the
19Firearm Owners Identification Card Act, and does not include an
20air rifle as defined by Section 24.8-0.1 of this Code.
21    "Machine gun" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section
2224-1 of this Code.
23    "Merchant" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 16-0.1
24of this Code.
25    "Strangle" means intentionally impeding the normal
26breathing or circulation of the blood of an individual by

 

 

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1applying pressure on the throat or neck of that individual or
2by blocking the nose or mouth of that individual.
3(Source: P.A. 97-597, eff. 1-1-12; incorporates 97-227, eff.
41-1-12, 97-313, eff. 1-1-12, and 97-467, eff. 1-1-12; 97-1109,
5eff. 1-1-13; 98-369, eff. 1-1-14; 98-385, eff. 1-1-14; revised
69-24-13.)