93RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2003 and 2004
SB2982

 

Introduced 2/6/2004, by Don Harmon

 

SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
 
New Act
805 ILCS 210/Act rep.
720 ILCS 5/17-12
805 ILCS 180/37-5
805 ILCS 206/901
805 ILCS 206/902
720 ILCS 5/17-12

    Creates the Uniform Limited Partnership Act (2001). Provides procedures for the formation, operation, and regulation of limited partnerships. Repeals the Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act. Amends other Acts to make conforming changes.


LRB093 17687 WGH 43363 b

 

 

A BILL FOR

 

SB2982 LRB093 17687 WGH 43363 b

1     AN ACT concerning limited partnerships.
 
2     Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3 represented in the General Assembly:
 
4
ARTICLE 1
5 GENERAL PROVISIONS
6     Section 0.01. Short title. This Act may be cited as the
7 Uniform Limited Partnership Act (2001).
8     Section 101. Short title. (See Section 0.01 for short
9 title.)
10     Section 102. Definitions. In this Act:
11         (1) "Certificate of limited partnership" means the
12     certificate required by Section 201. The term includes the
13     certificate as amended or restated.
14         (2) "Contribution", except in the phrase "right of
15     contribution", means any benefit provided by a person to a
16     limited partnership in order to become a partner or in the
17     person's capacity as a partner.
18         (3) "Debtor in bankruptcy" means a person that is the
19     subject of:
20             (A) an order for relief under Title 11 of the
21         United States Code or a comparable order under a
22         successor statute of general application; or
23             (B) a comparable order under federal, state, or
24         foreign law governing insolvency.
25         (4) "Designated office" means:
26             (A) with respect to a limited partnership, the
27         office that the limited partnership is required to
28         designate and maintain under Section 114; and
29             (B) with respect to a foreign limited partnership,
30         its principal office.

 

 

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1         (5) "Distribution" means a transfer of money or other
2     property from a limited partnership to a partner in the
3     partner's capacity as a partner or to a transferee on
4     account of a transferable interest owned by the transferee.
5         (6) "Foreign limited liability limited partnership"
6     means a foreign limited partnership whose general partners
7     have limited liability for the obligations of the foreign
8     limited partnership under a provision similar to Section
9     404(c).
10         (7) "Foreign limited partnership" means a partnership
11     formed under the laws of a jurisdiction other than this
12     State and required by those laws to have one or more
13     general partners and one or more limited partners. The term
14     includes a foreign limited liability limited partnership.
15         (8) "General partner" means:
16             (A) with respect to a limited partnership, a person
17         that:
18                 (i) becomes a general partner under Section
19             401; or
20                 (ii) was a general partner in a limited
21             partnership when the limited partnership became
22             subject to this Act under Section 1206(a) or (b);
23             and
24             (B) with respect to a foreign limited partnership,
25         a person that has rights, powers, and obligations
26         similar to those of a general partner in a limited
27         partnership.
28         (9) "Limited liability limited partnership", except in
29     the phrase "foreign limited liability limited
30     partnership", means a limited partnership whose
31     certificate of limited partnership states that the limited
32     partnership is a limited liability limited partnership.
33         (10) "Limited partner" means:
34             (A) with respect to a limited partnership, a person
35         that:
36                 (i) becomes a limited partner under Section

 

 

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1             301; or
2                 (ii) was a limited partner in a limited
3             partnership when the limited partnership became
4             subject to this Act under Section 1206(a) or (b);
5             and
6             (B) with respect to a foreign limited partnership,
7         a person that has rights, powers, and obligations
8         similar to those of a limited partner in a limited
9         partnership.
10         (11) "Limited partnership", except in the phrases
11     "foreign limited partnership" and "foreign limited
12     liability limited partnership", means an entity, having
13     one or more general partners and one or more limited
14     partners, which is formed under this Act by two or more
15     persons or becomes subject to this Act under Article 11 or
16     Section 1206(a) or (b). The term includes a limited
17     liability limited partnership.
18         (12) "Partner" means a limited partner or general
19     partner.
20         (13) "Partnership agreement" means the partners'
21     agreement, whether oral, implied, in a record, or in any
22     combination, concerning the limited partnership. The term
23     includes the agreement as amended.
24         (14) "Person" means an individual, corporation,
25     business trust, estate, trust, partnership, limited
26     liability company, association, joint venture, government;
27     governmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality;
28     public corporation, or any other legal or commercial
29     entity.
30         (15) "Person dissociated as a general partner" means a
31     person dissociated as a general partner of a limited
32     partnership.
33         (16) "Principal office" means the office where the
34     principal executive office of a limited partnership or
35     foreign limited partnership is located, whether or not the
36     office is located in this State.

 

 

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1         (17) "Record" means information that is inscribed on a
2     tangible medium or that is stored in an electronic or other
3     medium and is retrievable in perceivable form.
4         (18) "Required information" means the information that
5     a limited partnership is required to maintain under Section
6     111.
7         (19) "Sign" means:
8             (A) to execute or adopt a tangible symbol with the
9         present intent to authenticate a record; or
10             (B) to attach or logically associate an electronic
11         symbol, sound, or process to or with a record with the
12         present intent to authenticate the record.
13         (20) "State" means a State of the United States, the
14     District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin
15     Islands, or any territory or insular possession subject to
16     the jurisdiction of the United States.
17         (21) "Transfer" includes an assignment, conveyance,
18     deed, bill of sale, lease, mortgage, security interest,
19     encumbrance, gift, and transfer by operation of law.
20         (22) "Transferable interest" means a partner's right
21     to receive distributions.
22         (23) "Transferee" means a person to which all or part
23     of a transferable interest has been transferred, whether or
24     not the transferor is a partner.
25     Section 103. Knowledge and notice.
26     (a) A person knows a fact if the person has actual
27 knowledge of it.
28     (b) A person has notice of a fact if the person:
29         (1) knows of it;
30         (2) has received a notification of it;
31         (3) has reason to know it exists from all of the facts
32     known to the person at the time in question; or
33         (4) has notice of it under subsection (c) or (d).
34     (c) A certificate of limited partnership on file in the
35     Office of the Secretary of State is notice that the partnership

 

 

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1     is a limited partnership and the persons designated in the
2     certificate as general partners are general partners. Except as
3     otherwise provided in subsection (d), the certificate is not
4     notice of any other fact.
5     (d) A person has notice of:
6          (1) another person's dissociation as a general
7     partner, 90 days after the effective date of an amendment
8     to the certificate of limited partnership which states that
9     the other person has dissociated or 90 days after the
10     effective date of a statement of dissociation pertaining to
11     the other person, whichever occurs first;
12         (2) a limited partnership's dissolution, 90 days after
13     the effective date of an amendment to the certificate of
14     limited partnership stating that the limited partnership
15     is dissolved;
16         (3) a limited partnership's termination, 90 days after
17     the effective date of a statement of termination;
18         (4) a limited partnership's conversion under Article
19     11, 90 days after the effective date of the articles of
20     conversion; or
21         (5) a merger under Article 11, 90 days after the
22     effective date of the articles of merger.
23     (e) A person notifies or gives a notification to another
24     person by taking steps reasonably required to inform the other
25     person in ordinary course, whether or not the other person
26     learns of it.
27     (f) A person receives a notification when the notification:
28         (1) comes to the person's attention; or
29         (2) is delivered at the person's place of business or
30     at any other place held out by the person as a place for
31     receiving communications.
32     (g) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (h), a
33     person other than an individual knows, has notice, or receives
34     a notification of a fact for purposes of a particular
35     transaction when the individual conducting the transaction for
36     the person knows, has notice, or receives a notification of the

 

 

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1     fact, or in any event when the fact would have been brought to
2     the individual's attention if the person had exercised
3     reasonable diligence. A person other than an individual
4     exercises reasonable diligence if it maintains reasonable
5     routines for communicating significant information to the
6     individual conducting the transaction for the person and there
7     is reasonable compliance with the routines. Reasonable
8     diligence does not require an individual acting for the person
9     to communicate information unless the communication is part of
10     the individual's regular duties or the individual has reason to
11     know of the transaction and that the transaction would be
12     materially affected by the information.
13     (h) A general partner's knowledge, notice, or receipt of a
14     notification of a fact relating to the limited partnership is
15     effective immediately as knowledge of, notice to, or receipt of
16     a notification by the limited partnership, except in the case
17     of a fraud on the limited partnership committed by or with the
18     consent of the general partner. A limited partner's knowledge,
19     notice, or receipt of a notification of a fact relating to the
20     limited partnership is not effective as knowledge of, notice
21     to, or receipt of a notification by the limited partnership.
22     Section 104. Nature, purpose, and duration of entity.
23     (a) A limited partnership is an entity distinct from its
24 partners. A limited partnership is the same entity regardless
25 of whether its certificate states that the limited partnership
26 is a limited liability limited partnership.
27     (b) A limited partnership may be organized under this Act
28 for any lawful purpose.
29     (c) A limited partnership has a perpetual duration.
30     Section 105. Powers. A limited partnership has the powers
31 to do all things necessary or convenient to carry on its
32 activities, including the power to sue, be sued, and defend in
33 its own name and to maintain an action against a partner for
34 harm caused to the limited partnership by a breach of the

 

 

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1 partnership agreement or violation of a duty to the
2 partnership.
3     Section 106. Governing law. The law of this State governs
4 relations among the partners of a limited partnership and
5 between the partners and the limited partnership and the
6 liability of partners as partners for an obligation of the
7 limited partnership.
8     Section 107. Supplemental principles of law; rate of
9 interest.
10     (a) Unless displaced by particular provisions of this Act,
11 the principles of law and equity supplement this Act.
12     (b) If an obligation to pay interest arises under this Act
13 and the rate is not specified, the rate is that specified in
14 the Uniform Penalty and Interest Act.
15     Section 108. Name.
16     (a) The name of a limited partnership may contain the name
17 of any partner.
18     (b) The name of a limited partnership that is not a limited
19 liability limited partnership must contain the phrase "limited
20 partnership" or the abbreviation "L.P." or "LP" and may not
21 contain the phrase "limited liability limited partnership" or
22 the abbreviation "LLLP" or "L.L.L.P.".
23     (c) The name of a limited liability limited partnership
24 must contain the phrase "limited liability limited
25 partnership" or the abbreviation "LLLP" or "L.L.L.P." and must
26 not contain the abbreviation "L.P." or "LP".
27     (d) Unless authorized by subsection (e), the name of a
28 limited partnership must be distinguishable in the records of
29 the Secretary of State from:
30         (1) the name of each person other than an individual
31     incorporated, organized, or authorized to transact
32     business in this State; and
33         (2) each name reserved under Section 109 or the Assumed

 

 

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1     Business Name Act.
2     (e) A limited partnership may apply to the Secretary of
3     State for authorization to use a name that does not comply with
4     subsection (d). The Secretary of State shall authorize use of
5     the name applied for if, as to each conflicting name:
6         (1) the present user, registrant, or owner of the
7     conflicting name consents in a signed record to the use and
8     submits an undertaking in a form satisfactory to the
9     Secretary of State to change the conflicting name to a name
10     that complies with subsection (d) and is distinguishable in
11     the records of the Secretary of State from the name applied
12     for;
13         (2) the applicant delivers to the Secretary of State a
14     certified copy of the final judgment of a court of
15     competent jurisdiction establishing the applicant's right
16     to use in this State the name applied for; or
17         (3) the applicant delivers to the Secretary of State
18     proof satisfactory to the Secretary of State that the
19     present user, registrant, or owner of the conflicting name:
20             (A) has merged into the applicant;
21             (B) has been converted into the applicant; or
22             (C) has transferred substantially all of its
23         assets, including the conflicting name, to the
24         applicant.
25     (f) Subject to Section 905, this Section applies to any
26     foreign limited partnership transacting business in this
27     State, having a certificate of authority to transact business
28     in this State, or applying for a certificate of authority.
29     Section 109. Reservation of name.
30     (a) The exclusive right to the use of a name that complies
31 with Section 108 may be reserved by:
32         (1) a person intending to organize a limited
33     partnership under this Act and to adopt the name;
34         (2) a limited partnership or a foreign limited
35     partnership authorized to transact business in this State

 

 

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1     intending to adopt the name;
2         (3) a foreign limited partnership intending to obtain a
3     certificate of authority to transact business in this State
4     and adopt the name;
5         (4) a person intending to organize a foreign limited
6     partnership and intending to have it obtain a certificate
7     of authority to transact business in this State and adopt
8     the name;
9         (5) a foreign limited partnership formed under the
10     name; or
11         (6) a foreign limited partnership formed under a name
12     that does not comply with Section 108(b) or (c), but the
13     name reserved under this paragraph may differ from the
14     foreign limited partnership's name only to the extent
15     necessary to comply with Section 108(b) and (c).
16     (b) A person may apply to reserve a name under subsection
17     (a) by delivering to the Secretary of State for filing an
18     application that states the name to be reserved and the
19     paragraph of subsection (a) which applies. If the Secretary of
20     State finds that the name is available for use by the
21     applicant, the Secretary of State shall file a statement of
22     name reservation and thereby reserve the name for the exclusive
23     use of the applicant for 120 days.
24     (c) An applicant that has reserved a name pursuant to
25     subsection (b) may reserve the same name for additional 120-day
26     periods. A person having a current reservation for a name may
27     not apply for another 120-day period for the same name until 90
28     days have elapsed in the current reservation.
29     (d) A person that has reserved a name under this Section
30     may deliver to the Secretary of State for filing a notice of
31     transfer that states the reserved name, the name and street and
32     mailing address of some other person to which the reservation
33     is to be transferred, and the paragraph of subsection (a) which
34     applies to the other person. Subject to Section 206(c), the
35     transfer is effective when the Secretary of State files the
36     notice of transfer.
1     Section 110. Effect of partnership agreement; nonwaivable
2 provisions.
3     (a) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b), the
4 partnership agreement governs relations among the partners and
5 between the partners and the partnership. To the extent the
6 partnership agreement does not otherwise provide, this Act
7 governs relations among the partners and between the partners
8 and the partnership.
9     (b) A partnership agreement may not:
10         (1) vary a limited partnership's power under Section
11     105 to sue, be sued, and defend in its own name;
12         (2) vary the law applicable to a limited partnership
13     under Section 106;
14         (3) vary the requirements of Section 204;
15         (4) vary the information required under Section 111 or
16     unreasonably restrict the right to information under
17     Sections 304 or 407, but the partnership agreement may
18     impose reasonable restrictions on the availability and use
19     of information obtained under those sections and may define
20     appropriate remedies, including liquidated damages, for a
21     breach of any reasonable restriction on use;
22         (5) eliminate the duty of loyalty under Section 408,
23     but the partnership agreement may:
24             (A) identify specific types or categories of
25         activities that do not violate the duty of loyalty, if
26         not manifestly unreasonable; and
27             (B) specify the number or percentage of partners
28         which may authorize or ratify, after full disclosure to
29         all partners of all material facts, a specific act or
30         transaction that otherwise would violate the duty of
31         loyalty;
32         (6) unreasonably reduce the duty of care under Section
33     408(c);
34         (7) eliminate the obligation of good faith and fair
35     dealing under Sections 305(b) and 408(d), but the

 

 

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1     partnership agreement may prescribe the standards by which
2     the performance of the obligation is to be measured, if the
3     standards are not manifestly unreasonable;
4         (8) vary the power of a person to dissociate as a
5     general partner under Section 604(a) except to require that
6     the notice under Section 603(1) be in a record;
7         (9) vary the power of a court to decree dissolution in
8     the circumstances specified in Section 802;
9         (10) vary the requirement to wind up the partnership's
10     business as specified in Section 803;
11         (11) unreasonably restrict the right to maintain an
12     action under Article 10;
13         (12) restrict the right of a partner under Section
14     1110(a) to approve a conversion or merger or the right of a
15     general partner under Section 1110(b) to consent to an
16     amendment to the certificate of limited partnership which
17     deletes a statement that the limited partnership is a
18     limited liability limited partnership; or
19         (13) restrict rights under this Act of a person other
20     than a partner or a transferee.
21     Section 111. Required information. A limited partnership
22 shall maintain at its designated office the following
23 information:
24         (1) a current list showing the full name and last known
25     street and mailing address of each partner, separately
26     identifying the general partners, in alphabetical order,
27     and the limited partners, in alphabetical order;
28         (2) a copy of the initial certificate of limited
29     partnership and all amendments to and restatements of the
30     certificate, together with signed copies of any powers of
31     attorney under which any certificate, amendment, or
32     restatement has been signed;
33         (3) a copy of any filed articles of conversion or
34     merger;
35         (4) a copy of the limited partnership's federal, state,

 

 

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1     and local income tax returns and reports, if any, for the
2     three most recent years;
3         (5) a copy of any partnership agreement made in a
4     record and any amendment made in a record to any
5     partnership agreement;
6         (6) a copy of any financial statement of the limited
7     partnership for the three most recent years;
8         (7) a copy of the three most recent annual reports
9     delivered by the limited partnership to the Secretary of
10     State pursuant to Section 210;
11         (8) a copy of any record made by the limited
12     partnership during the past three years of any consent
13     given by or vote taken of any partner pursuant to this Act
14     or the partnership agreement; and
15         (9) unless contained in a partnership agreement made in
16     a record, a record stating:
17             (A) the amount of cash, and a description and
18         statement of the agreed value of the other benefits,
19         contributed and agreed to be contributed by each
20         partner;
21             (B) the times at which, or events on the happening
22         of which, any additional contributions agreed to be
23         made by each partner are to be made;
24             (C) for any person that is both a general partner
25         and a limited partner, a specification of what
26         transferable interest the person owns in each
27         capacity; and
28             (D) any events upon the happening of which the
29         limited partnership is to be dissolved and its
30         activities wound up.
31     Section 112. Business transactions of partner with
32 partnership. A partner may lend money to and transact other
33 business with the limited partnership and has the same rights
34 and obligations with respect to the loan or other transaction
35 as a person that is not a partner.
1     Section 113. Dual capacity. A person may be both a general
2 partner and a limited partner. A person that is both a general
3 and limited partner has the rights, powers, duties, and
4 obligations provided by this Act and the partnership agreement
5 in each of those capacities. When the person acts as a general
6 partner, the person is subject to the obligations, duties and
7 restrictions under this Act and the partnership agreement for
8 general partners. When the person acts as a limited partner,
9 the person is subject to the obligations, duties and
10 restrictions under this Act and the partnership agreement for
11 limited partners.
12     Section 114. Office and agent for service of process.
13     (a) A limited partnership shall designate and continuously
14 maintain in this State:
15         (1) an office, which need not be a place of its
16     activity in this State; and
17         (2) an agent for service of process.
18     (b) A foreign limited partnership shall designate and
19     continuously maintain in this State an agent for service of
20     process.
21     (c) An agent for service of process of a limited
22     partnership or foreign limited partnership must be an
23     individual who is a resident of this State or other person
24     authorized to do business in this State.
25     Section 115. Change of designated office or agent for
26 service of process.
27     (a) In order to change its designated office, agent for
28 service of process, or the address of its agent for service of
29 process, a limited partnership or a foreign limited partnership
30 may deliver to the Secretary of State for filing a statement of
31 change containing:
32         (1) the name of the limited partnership or foreign
33     limited partnership;

 

 

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1         (2) the street and mailing address of its current
2     designated office;
3         (3) if the current designated office is to be changed,
4     the street and mailing address of the new designated
5     office;
6         (4) the name and street and mailing address of its
7     current agent for service of process; and
8         (5) if the current agent for service of process or an
9     address of the agent is to be changed, the new information.
10     (b) Subject to Section 206(c), a statement of change is
11     effective when filed by the Secretary of State.
12     Section 116. Resignation of agent for service of process.
13     (a) In order to resign as an agent for service of process
14 of a limited partnership or foreign limited partnership, the
15 agent must deliver to the Secretary of State for filing a
16 statement of resignation containing the name of the limited
17 partnership or foreign limited partnership.
18     (b) After receiving a statement of resignation, the
19 Secretary of State shall file it and mail a copy to the
20 designated office of the limited partnership or foreign limited
21 partnership and another copy to the principal office if the
22 address of the office appears in the records of the Secretary
23 of State and is different from the address of the designated
24 office.
25     (c) An agency for service of process is terminated on the
26 31st day after the Secretary of State files the statement of
27 resignation.
28     Section 117. Service of process.
29     (a) An agent for service of process appointed by a limited
30 partnership or foreign limited partnership is an agent of the
31 limited partnership or foreign limited partnership for service
32 of any process, notice, or demand required or permitted by law
33 to be served upon the limited partnership or foreign limited
34 partnership.

 

 

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1     (b) If a limited partnership or foreign limited partnership
2 does not appoint or maintain an agent for service of process in
3 this State or the agent for service of process cannot with
4 reasonable diligence be found at the agent's address, the
5 Secretary of State is an agent of the limited partnership or
6 foreign limited partnership upon whom process, notice, or
7 demand may be served.
8     (c) Service of any process, notice, or demand on the
9 Secretary of State may be made by delivering to and leaving
10 with the Secretary of State duplicate copies of the process,
11 notice, or demand. If a process, notice, or demand is served on
12 the Secretary of State, the Secretary of State shall forward
13 one of the copies by registered or certified mail, return
14 receipt requested, to the limited partnership or foreign
15 limited partnership at its designated office.
16     (d) Service is effected under subsection (c) at the
17 earliest of:
18         (1) the date the limited partnership or foreign limited
19     partnership receives the process, notice, or demand;
20         (2) the date shown on the return receipt, if signed on
21     behalf of the limited partnership or foreign limited
22     partnership; or
23         (3) five days after the process, notice, or demand is
24     deposited in the mail, if mailed postpaid and correctly
25     addressed.
26     (e) The Secretary of State shall keep a record of each
27     process, notice, and demand served pursuant to this section and
28     record the time of, and the action taken regarding, the
29     service.
30     (f) This Section does not affect the right to serve
31     process, notice, or demand in any other manner provided by law.
32     Section 118. Consent and proxies of parties. Action
33 requiring the consent of partners under this Act may be taken
34 without a meeting, and a partner may appoint a proxy to consent
35 or otherwise act for the partner by signing an appointment

 

 

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1 record, either personally or by the partner's attorney in fact.
2
ARTICLE 2
3 FORMATION; CERTIFICATE OF
4 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP AND OTHER FILINGS
5     Section 201. Formation of limited partnership; certificate
6 of limited partnership.
7     (a) In order for a limited partnership to be formed, a
8 certificate of limited partnership must be delivered to the
9 Secretary of State for filing. The certificate must state:
10         (1) the name of the limited partnership, which must
11     comply with Section 108;
12         (2) the street and mailing address of the initial
13     designated office and the name and street and mailing
14     address of the initial agent for service of process;
15         (3) the name and the street and mailing address of each
16     general partner;
17         (4) whether the limited partnership is a limited
18     liability limited partnership; and
19         (5) any additional information required by Article 11.
20     (b) A certificate of limited partnership may also contain
21     any other matters but may not vary or otherwise affect the
22     provisions specified in Section 110(b) in a manner inconsistent
23     with that section.
24     (c) If there has been substantial compliance with
25     subsection (a), subject to Section 206(c) a limited partnership
26     is formed when the Secretary of State files the certificate of
27     limited partnership.
28     (d) Subject to subsection (b), if any provision of a
29     partnership agreement is inconsistent with the filed
30     certificate of limited partnership or with a filed statement of
31     dissociation, termination, or change or filed articles of
32     conversion or merger:
33         (1) the partnership agreement prevails as to partners
34     and transferees; and

 

 

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1         (2) the filed certificate of limited partnership,
2     statement of dissociation, termination, or change or
3     articles of conversion or merger prevail as to persons,
4     other than partners and transferees, that reasonably rely
5     on the filed record to their detriment.
6     Section 202. Amendment or restatement of certification.
7     (a) In order to amend its certificate of limited
8 partnership, a limited partnership must deliver to the
9 Secretary of State for filing an amendment or, pursuant to
10 Article 11, articles of merger stating:
11         (1) the name of the limited partnership;
12         (2) the date of filing of its initial certificate; and
13         (3) the changes the amendment makes to the certificate
14     as most recently amended or restated.
15     (b) A limited partnership shall promptly deliver to the
16     Secretary of State for filing an amendment to a certificate of
17     limited partnership to reflect:
18         (1) the admission of a new general partner;
19         (2) the dissociation of a person as a general partner;
20     or
21         (3) the appointment of a person to wind up the limited
22     partnership's activities under Section 803(c) or (d).
23     (c) A general partner that knows that any information in a
24     filed certificate of limited partnership was false when the
25     certificate was filed or has become false due to changed
26     circumstances shall promptly:
27         (1) cause the certificate to be amended; or
28         (2) if appropriate, deliver to the Secretary of State
29     for filing a statement of change pursuant to Section 115 or
30     a statement of correction pursuant to Section 207.
31     (d) A certificate of limited partnership may be amended at
32     any time for any other proper purpose as determined by the
33     limited partnership.
34     (e) A restated certificate of limited partnership may be
35     delivered to the Secretary of State for filing in the same

 

 

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1     manner as an amendment.
2     (f) Subject to Section 206(c), an amendment or restated
3     certificate is effective when filed by the Secretary of State.
4     Section 203. Statement of termination. A dissolved limited
5 partnership that has completed winding up may deliver to the
6 Secretary of State for filing a statement of termination that
7 states:
8         (1) the name of the limited partnership;
9         (2) the date of filing of its initial certificate of
10     limited partnership; and
11         (3) any other information as determined by the general
12     partners filing the statement or by a person appointed
13     pursuant to Section 803(c) or (d).
14     Section 204. Signing of records.
15     (a) Each record delivered to the Secretary of State for
16 filing pursuant to this Act must be signed in the following
17 manner:
18         (1) An initial certificate of limited partnership must
19     be signed by all general partners listed in the
20     certificate.
21         (2) An amendment adding or deleting a statement that
22     the limited partnership is a limited liability limited
23     partnership must be signed by all general partners listed
24     in the certificate.
25         (3) An amendment designating as general partner a
26     person admitted under Section 801(3)(B) following the
27     dissociation of a limited partnership's last general
28     partner must be signed by that person.
29         (4) An amendment required by Section 803(c) following
30     the appointment of a person to wind up the dissolved
31     limited partnership's activities must be signed by that
32     person.
33         (5) Any other amendment must be signed by:
34             (A) at least one general partner listed in the

 

 

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1         certificate;
2             (B) each other person designated in the amendment
3         as a new general partner; and
4             (C) each person that the amendment indicates has
5         dissociated as a general partner, unless:
6                 (i) the person is deceased or a guardian or
7             general conservator has been appointed for the
8             person and the amendment so states; or
9                 (ii) the person has previously delivered to
10             the Secretary of State for filing a statement of
11             dissociation.
12         (6) A restated certificate of limited partnership must
13     be signed by at least one general partner listed in the
14     certificate, and, to the extent the restated certificate
15     effects a change under any other paragraph of this
16     subsection, the certificate must be signed in a manner that
17     satisfies that paragraph.
18         (7) A statement of termination must be signed by all
19     general partners listed in the certificate or, if the
20     certificate of a dissolved limited partnership lists no
21     general partners, by the person appointed pursuant to
22     Section 803(c) or (d) to wind up the dissolved limited
23     partnership's activities.
24         (8) Articles of conversion must be signed by each
25     general partner listed in the certificate of limited
26     partnership.
27         (9) Articles of merger must be signed as provided in
28     Section 1108(a).
29         (10) Any other record delivered on behalf of a limited
30     partnership to the Secretary of State for filing must be
31     signed by at least one general partner listed in the
32     certificate.
33         (11) A statement by a person pursuant to Section
34     605(a)(4) stating that the person has dissociated as a
35     general partner must be signed by that person.
36         (12) A statement of withdrawal by a person pursuant to

 

 

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1     Section 306 must be signed by that person.
2         (13) A record delivered on behalf of a foreign limited
3     partnership to the Secretary of State for filing must be
4     signed by at least one general partner of the foreign
5     limited partnership.
6         (14) Any other record delivered on behalf of any person
7     to the Secretary of State for filing must be signed by that
8     person.
9     (b) Any person may sign by an attorney in fact any record
10     to be filed pursuant to this Act.
11     Section 205. Signing and filing pursuant to judicial order.
12     (a) If a person required by this Act to sign a record or
13 deliver a record to the Secretary of State for filing does not
14 do so, any other person that is aggrieved may petition the
15 circuit court to order:
16         (1) the person to sign the record;
17         (2) deliver the record to the Secretary of State for
18     filing; or
19         (3) the Secretary of State to file the record unsigned.
20     (b) If the person aggrieved under subsection (a) is not the
21     limited partnership or foreign limited partnership to which the
22     record pertains, the aggrieved person shall make the limited
23     partnership or foreign limited partnership a party to the
24     action. A person aggrieved under subsection (a) may seek the
25     remedies provided in subsection (a) in the same action in
26     combination or in the alternative.
27     (c) A record filed unsigned pursuant to this section is
28     effective without being signed.
29     Section 206. Delivery to and filing of records by Secretary
30 of State; effective time and date.
31     (a) A record authorized or required to be delivered to the
32 Secretary of State for filing under this Act must be captioned
33 to describe the record's purpose, be in a medium permitted by
34 the Secretary of State, and be delivered to the Secretary of

 

 

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1 State. Unless the Secretary of State determines that a record
2 does not comply with the filing requirements of this Act, and
3 if all filing fees have been paid, the Secretary of State shall
4 file the record and:
5         (1) for a statement of dissociation, send:
6             (A) a copy of the filed statement and a receipt for
7         the fees to the person which the statement indicates
8         has dissociated as a general partner; and
9             (B) a copy of the filed statement and receipt to
10         the limited partnership;
11         (2) for a statement of withdrawal, send:
12             (A) a copy of the filed statement and a receipt for
13         the fees to the person on whose behalf the record was
14         filed; and
15             (B) if the statement refers to an existing limited
16         partnership, a copy of the filed statement and receipt
17         to the limited partnership; and
18         (3) for all other records, send a copy of the filed
19     record and a receipt for the fees to the person on whose
20     behalf the record was filed.
21     (b) Upon request and payment of a fee, the Secretary of
22     State shall send to the requester a certified copy of the
23     requested record.
24     (c) Except as otherwise provided in Sections 116 and 207, a
25     record delivered to the Secretary of State for filing under
26     this Act may specify an effective time and a delayed effective
27     date. Except as otherwise provided in this Act, a record filed
28     by the Secretary of State is effective:
29         (1) if the record does not specify an effective time
30     and does not specify a delayed effective date, on the date
31     and at the time the record is filed as evidenced by the
32     Secretary of State's endorsement of the date and time on
33     the record;
34         (2) if the record specifies an effective time but not a
35     delayed effective date, on the date the record is filed at
36     the time specified in the record;

 

 

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1         (3) if the record specifies a delayed effective date
2     but not an effective time, at 12:01 a.m. on the earlier of:
3             (A) the specified date; or
4             (B) the 90th day after the record is filed; or
5         (4) if the record specifies an effective time and a
6     delayed effective date, at the specified time on the
7     earlier of:
8             (A) the specified date; or
9             (B) the 90th day after the record is filed.
10     Section 207. Correcting filed record.
11     (a) A limited partnership or foreign limited partnership
12 may deliver to the Secretary of State for filing a statement of
13 correction to correct a record previously delivered by the
14 limited partnership or foreign limited partnership to the
15 Secretary of State and filed by the Secretary of State, if at
16 the time of filing the record contained false or erroneous
17 information or was defectively signed.
18     (b) A statement of correction may not state a delayed
19 effective date and must:
20         (1) describe the record to be corrected, including its
21     filing date, or attach a copy of the record as filed;
22         (2) specify the incorrect information and the reason it
23     is incorrect or the manner in which the signing was
24     defective; and
25         (3) correct the incorrect information or defective
26     signature.
27     (c) When filed by the Secretary of State, a statement of
28     correction is effective retroactively as of the effective date
29     of the record the statement corrects, but the statement is
30     effective when filed:
31         (1) for the purposes of Section 103(c) and (d); and
32         (2) as to persons relying on the uncorrected record and
33     adversely affected by the correction.
34     Section 208. Liability for false information in filed

 

 

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1 record.
2     (a) If a record delivered to the Secretary of State for
3 filing under this Act and filed by the Secretary of State
4 contains false information, a person that suffers loss by
5 reliance on the information may recover damages for the loss
6 from:
7         (1) a person that signed the record, or caused another
8     to sign it on the person's behalf, and knew the information
9     to be false at the time the record was signed; and
10         (2) a general partner that has notice that the
11     information was false when the record was filed or has
12     become false because of changed circumstances, if the
13     general partner has notice for a reasonably sufficient time
14     before the information is relied upon to enable the general
15     partner to effect an amendment under Section 202, file a
16     petition pursuant to Section 205, or deliver to the
17     Secretary of State for filing a statement of change
18     pursuant to Section 115 or a statement of correction
19     pursuant to Section 207.
20     (b) Signing a record authorized or required to be filed
21     under this Act constitutes an affirmation under the penalties
22     of perjury that the facts stated in the record are true.
23     Section 209. Certificate of existence or authorization.
24     (a) The Secretary of State, upon request and payment of the
25 requisite fee, shall furnish a certificate of existence for a
26 limited partnership if the records filed in the Office of the
27 Secretary of State show that the Secretary of State has filed a
28 certificate of limited partnership and has not filed a
29 statement of termination. A certificate of existence must
30 state:
31         (1) the limited partnership's name;
32         (2) that it was duly formed under the laws of this
33     State and the date of formation;
34         (3) whether all fees, taxes, and penalties due to the
35     Secretary of State under this Act or other law have been

 

 

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1     paid;
2         (4) whether the limited partnership's most recent
3     annual report required by Section 210 has been filed by the
4     Secretary of State;
5         (5) whether the Secretary of State has
6     administratively dissolved the limited partnership;
7         (6) whether the limited partnership's certificate of
8     limited partnership has been amended to state that the
9     limited partnership is dissolved;
10         (7) that a statement of termination has not been filed
11     by the Secretary of State; and
12         (8) other facts of record in the Office of the
13     Secretary of State which may be requested by the applicant.
14     (b) The Secretary of State, upon request and payment of the
15     requisite fee, shall furnish a certificate of authorization for
16     a foreign limited partnership if the records filed in the
17     Office of the Secretary of State show that the Secretary of
18     State has filed a certificate of authority, has not revoked the
19     certificate of authority, and has not filed a notice of
20     cancellation. A certificate of authorization must state:
21         (1) the foreign limited partnership's name and any
22     alternate name adopted under Section 905(a) for use in this
23     State;
24         (2) that it is authorized to transact business in this
25     State;
26         (3) whether all fees, taxes, and penalties due to the
27     Secretary of State under this Act or other law have been
28     paid;
29         (4) whether the foreign limited partnership's most
30     recent annual report required by Section 210 has been filed
31     by the Secretary of State;
32         (5) that the Secretary of State has not revoked its
33     certificate of authority and has not filed a notice of
34     cancellation; and
35         (6) other facts of record in the Office of the
36     Secretary of State which may be requested by the applicant.

 

 

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1     (c) Subject to any qualification stated in the certificate,
2     a certificate of existence or authorization issued by the
3     Secretary of State may be relied upon as conclusive evidence
4     that the limited partnership or foreign limited partnership is
5     in existence or is authorized to transact business in this
6     State.
7     Section 210. Annual report for Secretary of State.
8     (a) A limited partnership or a foreign limited partnership
9 authorized to transact business in this State shall deliver to
10 the Secretary of State for filing an annual report that states:
11         (1) the name of the limited partnership or foreign
12     limited partnership;
13         (2) the street and mailing address of its designated
14     office and the name and street and mailing address of its
15     agent for service of process in this State;
16         (3) in the case of a limited partnership, the street
17     and mailing address of its principal office; and
18         (4) in the case of a foreign limited partnership, the
19     State or other jurisdiction under whose law the foreign
20     limited partnership is formed and any alternate name
21     adopted under Section 905(a).
22     (b) Information in an annual report must be current as of
23     the date the annual report is delivered to the Secretary of
24     State for filing.
25     (c) The first annual report must be delivered to the
26     Secretary of State between January 1 and April 1 of the year
27     following the calendar year in which a limited partnership was
28     formed or a foreign limited partnership was authorized to
29     transact business. An annual report must be delivered to the
30     Secretary of State between January 1 and April 1 of each
31     subsequent calendar year.
32     (d) If an annual report does not contain the information
33     required in subsection (a), the Secretary of State shall
34     promptly notify the reporting limited partnership or foreign
35     limited partnership and return the report to it for correction.

 

 

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1     If the report is corrected to contain the information required
2     in subsection (a) and delivered to the Secretary of State
3     within 30 days after the effective date of the notice, it is
4     timely delivered.
5     (e) If a filed annual report contains an address of a
6     designated office or the name or address of an agent for
7     service of process which differs from the information shown in
8     the records of the Secretary of State immediately before the
9     filing, the differing information in the annual report is
10     considered a statement of change under Section 115.
11
ARTICLE 3
12 LIMITED PARTNERS
13     Section 301. Becoming limited partner. A person becomes a
14 limited partner:
15         (1) as provided in the partnership agreement;
16         (2) as the result of a conversion or merger under
17     Article 11; or
18         (3) with the consent of all the partners.
19     Section 302. No right or power as limited partner to bind
20 limited partnership. A limited partner does not have the right
21 or the power as a limited partner to act for or bind the
22 limited partnership.
23     Section 303. No liability as limited partner for limited
24 partnership obligation. An obligation of a limited
25 partnership, whether arising in contract, tort, or otherwise,
26 is not the obligation of a limited partner. A limited partner
27 is not personally liable, directly or indirectly, by way of
28 contribution or otherwise, for an obligation of the limited
29 partnership solely by reason of being a limited partner, even
30 if the limited partner participates in the management and
31 control of the limited partnership.
1     Section 304. Right of limited partner and former limited
2 partner to information.
3     (a) On 10 days' demand, made in a record received by the
4 limited partnership, a limited partner may inspect and copy
5 required information during regular business hours in the
6 limited partnership's designated office. The limited partner
7 need not have any particular purpose for seeking the
8 information.
9     (b) During regular business hours and at a reasonable
10 location specified by the limited partnership, a limited
11 partner may obtain from the limited partnership and inspect and
12 copy true and full information regarding the state of the
13 activities and financial condition of the limited partnership
14 and other information regarding the activities of the limited
15 partnership as is just and reasonable if:
16         (1) the limited partner seeks the information for a
17     purpose reasonably related to the partner's interest as a
18     limited partner;
19         (2) the limited partner makes a demand in a record
20     received by the limited partnership, describing with
21     reasonable particularity the information sought and the
22     purpose for seeking the information; and
23         (3) the information sought is directly connected to the
24     limited partner's purpose.
25     (c) Within 10 days after receiving a demand pursuant to
26     subsection (b), the limited partnership in a record shall
27     inform the limited partner that made the demand:
28         (1) what information the limited partnership will
29     provide in response to the demand;
30         (2) when and where the limited partnership will provide
31     the information; and
32         (3) if the limited partnership declines to provide any
33     demanded information, the limited partnership's reasons
34     for declining.
35     (d) Subject to subsection (f), a person dissociated as a
36     limited partner may inspect and copy required information

 

 

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1     during regular business hours in the limited partnership's
2     designated office if:
3         (1) the information pertains to the period during which
4     the person was a limited partner;
5         (2) the person seeks the information in good faith; and
6         (3) the person meets the requirements of subsection
7     (b).
8     (e) The limited partnership shall respond to a demand made
9     pursuant to subsection (d) in the same manner as provided in
10     subsection (c).
11     (f) If a limited partner dies, Section 704 applies.
12     (g) The limited partnership may impose reasonable
13     restrictions on the use of information obtained under this
14     Section. In a dispute concerning the reasonableness of a
15     restriction under this subsection, the limited partnership has
16     the burden of proving reasonableness.
17     (h) A limited partnership may charge a person that makes a
18     demand under this Section reasonable costs of copying, limited
19     to the costs of labor and material.
20     (i) Whenever this Act or a partnership agreement provides
21     for a limited partner to give or withhold consent to a matter,
22     before the consent is given or withheld, the limited
23     partnership shall, without demand, provide the limited partner
24     with all information material to the limited partner's decision
25     that the limited partnership knows.
26     (j) A limited partner or person dissociated as a limited
27     partner may exercise the rights under this Section through an
28     attorney or other agent. Any restriction imposed under
29     subsection (g) or by the partnership agreement applies both to
30     the attorney or other agent and to the limited partner or
31     person dissociated as a limited partner.
32     (k) The rights stated in this Section do not extend to a
33     person as transferee, but may be exercised by the legal
34     representative of an individual under legal disability who is a
35     limited partner or person dissociated as a limited partner.
1     Section 305. Limited duties of limited partners.
2     (a) A limited partner does not have any fiduciary duty to
3 the limited partnership or to any other partner solely by
4 reason of being a limited partner.
5     (b) A limited partner shall discharge the duties to the
6 partnership and the other partners under this Act or under the
7 partnership agreement and exercise any rights consistently
8 with the obligation of good faith and fair dealing.
9     (c) A limited partner does not violate a duty or obligation
10 under this Act or under the partnership agreement merely
11 because the limited partner's conduct furthers the limited
12 partner's own interest.
13     Section 306. Person erroneously believing self to be
14 limited partner.
15     (a) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b), a
16 person that makes an investment in a business enterprise and
17 erroneously but in good faith believes that the person has
18 become a limited partner in the enterprise is not liable for
19 the enterprise's obligations by reason of making the
20 investment, receiving distributions from the enterprise, or
21 exercising any rights of or appropriate to a limited partner,
22 if, on ascertaining the mistake, the person:
23         (1) causes an appropriate certificate of limited
24     partnership, amendment, or statement of correction to be
25     signed and delivered to the Secretary of State for filing;
26     or
27         (2) withdraws from future participation as an owner in
28     the enterprise by signing and delivering to the Secretary
29     of State for filing a statement of withdrawal under this
30     section.
31     (b) A person that makes an investment described in
32     subsection (a) is liable to the same extent as a general
33     partner to any third party that enters into a transaction with
34     the enterprise, believing in good faith that the person is a
35     general partner, before the Secretary of State files a

 

 

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1     statement of withdrawal, certificate of limited partnership,
2     amendment, or statement of correction to show that the person
3     is not a general partner.
4     (c) If a person makes a diligent effort in good faith to
5     comply with subsection (a)(1) and is unable to cause the
6     appropriate certificate of limited partnership, amendment, or
7     statement of correction to be signed and delivered to the
8     Secretary of State for filing, the person has the right to
9     withdraw from the enterprise pursuant to subsection (a)(2) even
10     if the withdrawal would otherwise breach an agreement with
11     others that are or have agreed to become co-owners of the
12     enterprise.
13
ARTICLE 4
14 GENERAL PARTNERS
15     Section 401. Becoming general partner. A person becomes a
16 general partner:
17         (1) as provided in the partnership agreement:
18         (2) under Section 801(3)(B) following the dissociation
19     of a limited partnership's last general partner;
20         (3) as the result of a conversion or merger under
21     Article 11; or
22         (4) with the consent of all the partners.
23     Section 402. General partner agent of limited partnership.
24     (a) Each general partner is an agent of the limited
25 partnership for the purposes of its activities. An act of a
26 general partner, including the signing of a record in the
27 partnership's name, for apparently carrying on in the ordinary
28 course the limited partnership's activities or activities of
29 the kind carried on by the limited partnership binds the
30 limited partnership, unless the general partner did not have
31 authority to act for the limited partnership in the particular
32 matter and the person with which the general partner was
33 dealing knew, had received a notification, or had notice under

 

 

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1 Section 103(d) that the general partner lacked authority.
2     (b) An act of a general partner which is not apparently for
3 carrying on in the ordinary course the limited partnership's
4 activities or activities of the kind carried on by the limited
5 partnership binds the limited partnership only if the act was
6 actually authorized by all the other partners.
7     Section 403. Limited partnership liable for general
8 partner's actionable conduct.
9     (a) A limited partnership is liable for loss or injury
10 caused to a person, or for a penalty incurred, as a result of a
11 wrongful act or omission, or other actionable conduct, of a
12 general partner acting in the ordinary course of activities of
13 the limited partnership or with authority of the limited
14 partnership.
15     (b) If, in the course of the limited partnership's
16 activities or while acting with authority of the limited
17 partnership, a general partner receives or causes the limited
18 partnership to receive money or property of a person not a
19 partner, and the money or property is misapplied by a general
20 partner, the limited partnership is liable for the loss.
21     Section 404. General partner's liability.
22     (a) Except as otherwise provided in subsections (b) and
23 (c), all general partners are liable jointly and severally for
24 all obligations of the limited partnership unless otherwise
25 agreed by the claimant or provided by law.
26     (b) A person that becomes a general partner of an existing
27 limited partnership is not personally liable for an obligation
28 of a limited partnership incurred before the person became a
29 general partner.
30     (c) An obligation of a limited partnership incurred while
31 the limited partnership is a limited liability limited
32 partnership, whether arising in contract, tort, or otherwise,
33 is solely the obligation of the limited partnership. A general
34 partner is not personally liable, directly or indirectly, by

 

 

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1 way of contribution or otherwise, for such an obligation solely
2 by reason of being or acting as a general partner. This
3 subsection applies despite anything inconsistent in the
4 partnership agreement that existed immediately before the
5 consent required to become a limited liability limited
6 partnership under Section 406(b)(2).
7     Section 405. Actions by and against partnership and
8 partners.
9     (a) To the extent not inconsistent with Section 404, a
10 general partner may be joined in an action against the limited
11 partnership or named in a separate action.
12     (b) A judgment against a limited partnership is not by
13 itself a judgment against a general partner. A judgment against
14 a limited partnership may not be satisfied from a general
15 partner's assets unless there is also a judgment against the
16 general partner.
17     (c) A judgment creditor of a general partner may not levy
18 execution against the assets of the general partner to satisfy
19 a judgment based on a claim against the limited partnership,
20 unless the partner is personally liable for the claim under
21 Section 404 and:
22         (1) a judgment based on the same claim has been
23     obtained against the limited partnership and a writ of
24     execution on the judgment has been returned unsatisfied in
25     whole or in part;
26         (2) the limited partnership is a debtor in bankruptcy;
27         (3) the general partner has agreed that the creditor
28     need not exhaust limited partnership assets;
29         (4) a court grants permission to the judgment creditor
30     to levy execution against the assets of a general partner
31     based on a finding that limited partnership assets subject
32     to execution are clearly insufficient to satisfy the
33     judgment, that exhaustion of limited partnership assets is
34     excessively burdensome, or that the grant of permission is
35     an appropriate exercise of the court's equitable powers; or

 

 

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1         (5) liability is imposed on the general partner by law
2     or contract independent of the existence of the limited
3     partnership.
4     Section 406. Management rights of general partner.
5     (a) Each general partner has equal rights in the management
6 and conduct of the limited partnership's activities. Except as
7 expressly provided in this Act, any matter relating to the
8 activities of the limited partnership may be exclusively
9 decided by the general partner or, if there is more than one
10 general partner, by a majority of the general partners.
11     (b) The consent of each partner is necessary to:
12         (1) amend the partnership agreement;
13         (2) amend the certificate of limited partnership to add
14     or, subject to Section 1110, delete a statement that the
15     limited partnership is a limited liability limited
16     partnership; and
17         (3) sell, lease, exchange, or otherwise dispose of all,
18     or substantially all, of the limited partnership's
19     property, with or without the good will, other than in the
20     usual and regular course of the limited partnership's
21     activities.
22     (c) A limited partnership shall reimburse a general partner
23     for payments made and indemnify a general partner for
24     liabilities incurred by the general partner in the ordinary
25     course of the activities of the partnership or for the
26     preservation of its activities or property.
27     (d) A limited partnership shall reimburse a general partner
28     for an advance to the limited partnership beyond the amount of
29     capital the general partner agreed to contribute.
30     (e) A payment or advance made by a general partner which
31     gives rise to an obligation of the limited partnership under
32     subsection (c) or (d) constitutes a loan to the limited
33     partnership which accrues interest from the date of the payment
34     or advance.
35     (f) A general partner is not entitled to remuneration for

 

 

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1     services performed for the partnership.
2     Section 407. Right of general partner and former general
3 partner to information.
4     (a) A general partner, without having any particular
5 purpose for seeking the information, may inspect and copy
6 during regular business hours:
7         (1) in the limited partnership's designated office,
8     required information; and
9         (2) at a reasonable location specified by the limited
10     partnership, any other records maintained by the limited
11     partnership regarding the limited partnership's activities
12     and financial condition.
13     (b) Each general partner and the limited partnership shall
14     furnish to a general partner:
15         (1) without demand, any information concerning the
16     limited partnership's activities and activities reasonably
17     required for the proper exercise of the general partner's
18     rights and duties under the partnership agreement or this
19     Act; and
20         (2) on demand, any other information concerning the
21     limited partnership's activities, except to the extent the
22     demand or the information demanded is unreasonable or
23     otherwise improper under the circumstances.
24     (c) Subject to subsection (e), on 10 days' demand made in a
25     record received by the limited partnership, a person
26     dissociated as a general partner may have access to the
27     information and records described in subsection (a) at the
28     location specified in subsection (a) if:
29         (1) the information or record pertains to the period
30     during which the person was a general partner;
31         (2) the person seeks the information or record in good
32     faith; and
33         (3) the person satisfies the requirements imposed on a
34     limited partner by Section 304(b).
35     (d) The limited partnership shall respond to a demand made

 

 

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1     pursuant to subsection (c) in the same manner as provided in
2     Section 304(c).
3     (e) If a general partner dies, Section 704 applies.
4     (f) The limited partnership may impose reasonable
5     restrictions on the use of information under this Section. In
6     any dispute concerning the reasonableness of a restriction
7     under this subsection, the limited partnership has the burden
8     of proving reasonableness.
9     (g) A limited partnership may charge a person dissociated
10     as a general partner that makes a demand under this Section
11     reasonable costs of copying, limited to the costs of labor and
12     material.
13     (h) A general partner or person dissociated as a general
14     partner may exercise the rights under this Section through an
15     attorney or other agent. Any restriction imposed under
16     subsection (f) or by the partnership agreement applies both to
17     the attorney or other agent and to the general partner or
18     person dissociated as a general partner.
19     (i) The rights under this Section do not extend to a person
20     as transferee, but the rights under subsection (c) of a person
21     dissociated as a general may be exercised by the legal
22     representative of an individual who dissociated as a general
23     partner under Section 603(7)(B) or (C).
24     Section 408. General standards of general partner's
25 conduct.
26     (a) The only fiduciary duties that a general partner has to
27 the limited partnership and the other partners are the duties
28 of loyalty and care under subsections (b) and (c).
29     (b) A general partner's duty of loyalty to the limited
30 partnership and the other partners is limited to the following:
31         (1) to account to the limited partnership and hold as
32     trustee for it any property, profit, or benefit derived by
33     the general partner in the conduct and winding up of the
34     limited partnership's activities or derived from a use by
35     the general partner of limited partnership property,

 

 

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1     including the appropriation of a limited partnership
2     opportunity;
3         (2) to refrain from dealing with the limited
4     partnership in the conduct or winding up of the limited
5     partnership's activities as or on behalf of a party having
6     an interest adverse to the limited partnership; and
7         (3) to refrain from competing with the limited
8     partnership in the conduct or winding up of the limited
9     partnership's activities.
10     (c) A general partner's duty of care to the limited
11     partnership and the other partners in the conduct and winding
12     up of the limited partnership's activities is limited to
13     refraining from engaging in grossly negligent or reckless
14     conduct, intentional misconduct, or a knowing violation of law.
15     (d) A general partner shall discharge the duties to the
16     partnership and the other partners under this Act or under the
17     partnership agreement and exercise any rights consistently
18     with the obligation of good faith and fair dealing.
19     (e) A general partner does not violate a duty or obligation
20     under this Act or under the partnership agreement merely
21     because the general partner's conduct furthers the general
22     partner's own interest.
23
ARTICLE 5
24 CONTRIBUTIONS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
25     Section 501. Form of contribution. A contribution of a
26 partner may consist of tangible or intangible property or other
27 benefit to the limited partnership, including money, services
28 performed, promissory notes, other agreements to contribute
29 cash or property, and contracts for services to be performed.
30     Section 502. Liability for contribution.
31     (a) A partner's obligation to contribute money or other
32 property or other benefit to, or to perform services for, a
33 limited partnership is not excused by the partner's death,

 

 

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1 disability, or other inability to perform personally.
2     (b) If a partner does not make a promised non-monetary
3 contribution, the partner is obligated at the option of the
4 limited partnership to contribute money equal to that portion
5 of the value, as stated in the required information, of the
6 stated contribution which has not been made.
7     (c) The obligation of a partner to make a contribution or
8 return money or other property paid or distributed in violation
9 of this Act may be compromised only by consent of all partners.
10 A creditor of a limited partnership which extends credit or
11 otherwise acts in reliance on an obligation described in
12 subsection (a), without notice of any compromise under this
13 subsection, may enforce the original obligation.
14     Section 503. Sharing of distributions. A distribution by a
15 limited partnership must be shared among the partners on the
16 basis of the value, as stated in the required records when the
17 limited partnership decides to make the distribution, of the
18 contributions the limited partnership has received from each
19 partner.
20     Section 504. Interim distributions. A partner does not have
21 a right to any distribution before the dissolution and winding
22 up of the limited partnership unless the limited partnership
23 decides to make an interim distribution.
24     Section 505. No distribution on account of dissociation. A
25 person does not have a right to receive a distribution on
26 account of dissociation.
27     Section 506. Distribution in kind. A partner does not have
28 a right to demand or receive any distribution from a limited
29 partnership in any form other than cash. Subject to Section
30 812(b), a limited partnership may distribute an asset in kind
31 to the extent each partner receives a percentage of the asset
32 equal to the partner's share of distributions.
1     Section 507. Right to distribution. When a partner or
2 transferee becomes entitled to receive a distribution, the
3 partner or transferee has the status of, and is entitled to all
4 remedies available to, a creditor of the limited partnership
5 with respect to the distribution. However, the limited
6 partnership's obligation to make a distribution is subject to
7 offset for any amount owed to the limited partnership by the
8 partner or dissociated partner on whose account the
9 distribution is made.
10     Section 508. Limitations on distribution.
11     (a) A limited partnership may not make a distribution in
12 violation of the partnership agreement.
13     (b) A limited partnership may not make a distribution if
14 after the distribution:
15         (1) the limited partnership would not be able to pay
16     its debts as they become due in the ordinary course of the
17     limited partnership's activities; or
18         (2) the limited partnership's total assets would be
19     less than the sum of its total liabilities plus the amount
20     that would be needed, if the limited partnership were to be
21     dissolved, wound up, and terminated at the time of the
22     distribution, to satisfy the preferential rights upon
23     dissolution, winding up, and termination of partners whose
24     preferential rights are superior to those of persons
25     receiving the distribution.
26     (c) A limited partnership may base a determination that a
27     distribution is not prohibited under subsection (b) on
28     financial statements prepared on the basis of accounting
29     practices and principles that are reasonable in the
30     circumstances or on a fair valuation or other method that is
31     reasonable in the circumstances.
32     (d) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (g), the
33     effect of a distribution under subsection (b) is measured:
34         (1) in the case of distribution by purchase,

 

 

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1     redemption, or other acquisition of a transferable
2     interest in the limited partnership, as of the date money
3     or other property is transferred or debt incurred by the
4     limited partnership; and
5         (2) in all other cases, as of the date:
6             (A) the distribution is authorized, if the payment
7         occurs within 120 days after that date; or
8             (B) the payment is made, if payment occurs more
9         than 120 days after the distribution is authorized.
10     (e) A limited partnership's indebtedness to a partner
11     incurred by reason of a distribution made in accordance with
12     this Section is at parity with the limited partnership's
13     indebtedness to its general, unsecured creditors.
14     (f) A limited partnership's indebtedness, including
15     indebtedness issued in connection with or as part of a
16     distribution, is not considered a liability for purposes of
17     subsection (b) if the terms of the indebtedness provide that
18     payment of principal and interest are made only to the extent
19     that a distribution could then be made to partners under this
20     Section.
21     (g) If indebtedness is issued as a distribution, each
22     payment of principal or interest on the indebtedness is treated
23     as a distribution, the effect of which is measured on the date
24     the payment is made.
25     Section 509. Liability for improper distributions.
26     (a) A general partner that consents to a distribution made
27 in violation of Section 508 is personally liable to the limited
28 partnership for the amount of the distribution which exceeds
29 the amount that could have been distributed without the
30 violation if it is established that in consenting to the
31 distribution the general partner failed to comply with Section
32 408.
33     (b) A partner or transferee that received a distribution
34 knowing that the distribution to that partner or transferee was
35 made in violation of Section 508 is personally liable to the

 

 

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1 limited partnership but only to the extent that the
2 distribution received by the partner or transferee exceeded the
3 amount that could have been properly paid under Section 508.
4     (c) A general partner against which an action is commenced
5 under subsection (a) may:
6         (1) implead in the action any other person that is
7     liable under subsection (a) and compel contribution from
8     the person; and
9         (2) implead in the action any person that received a
10     distribution in violation of subsection (b) and compel
11     contribution from the person in the amount the person
12     received in violation of subsection (b).
13     (d) An action under this section is barred if it is not
14     commenced within two years after the distribution.
15
ARTICLE 6
16 DISSOCIATION
17     Section 601. Dissociation as limited partner.
18     (a) A person does not have a right to dissociate as a
19 limited partner before the termination of the limited
20 partnership.
21     (b) A person is dissociated from a limited partnership as a
22 limited partner upon the occurrence of any of the following
23 events:
24         (1) the limited partnership's having notice of the
25     person's express will to withdraw as a limited partner or
26     on a later date specified by the person;
27         (2) an event agreed to in the partnership agreement as
28     causing the person's dissociation as a limited partner;
29         (3) the person's expulsion as a limited partner
30     pursuant to the partnership agreement;
31         (4) the person's expulsion as a limited partner by the
32     unanimous consent of the other partners if:
33             (A) it is unlawful to carry on the limited
34         partnership's activities with the person as a limited

 

 

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1         partner;
2             (B) there has been a transfer of all of the
3         person's transferable interest in the limited
4         partnership, other than a transfer for security
5         purposes, or a court order charging the person's
6         interest, which has not been foreclosed;
7             (C) the person is a corporation and, within 90 days
8         after the limited partnership notifies the person that
9         it will be expelled as a limited partner because it has
10         filed a certificate of dissolution or the equivalent,
11         its charter has been revoked, or its right to conduct
12         business has been suspended by the jurisdiction of its
13         incorporation, there is no revocation of the
14         certificate of dissolution or no reinstatement of its
15         charter or its right to conduct business; or
16             (D) the person is a limited liability company or
17         partnership that has been dissolved and whose business
18         is being wound up;
19         (5) on application by the limited partnership, the
20     person's expulsion as a limited partner by judicial order
21     because:
22             (A) the person engaged in wrongful conduct that
23         adversely and materially affected the limited
24         partnership''s activities;
25             (B) the person willfully or persistently committed
26         a material breach of the partnership agreement or of
27         the obligation of good faith and fair dealing under
28         Section 305(b); or
29             (C) the person engaged in conduct relating to the
30         limited partnership's activities which makes it not
31         reasonably practicable to carry on the activities with
32         the person as limited partner;
33         (6) in the case of a person who is an individual, the
34     person's death;
35         (7) in the case of a person that is a trust or is
36     acting as a limited partner by virtue of being a trustee of

 

 

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1     a trust, distribution of the trust's entire transferable
2     interest in the limited partnership, but not merely by
3     reason of the substitution of a successor trustee;
4         (8) in the case of a person that is an estate or is
5     acting as a limited partner by virtue of being a personal
6     representative of an estate, distribution of the estate's
7     entire transferable interest in the limited partnership,
8     but not merely by reason of the substitution of a successor
9     personal representative;
10         (9) termination of a limited partner that is not an
11     individual, partnership, limited liability company,
12     corporation, trust, or estate;
13         (10) the limited partnership's participation in a
14     conversion or merger under Article 11, if the limited
15     partnership:
16             (A) is not the converted or surviving entity; or
17             (B) is the converted or surviving entity but, as a
18         result of the conversion or merger, the person ceases
19         to be a limited partner.
20     Section 602. Effect of dissociation as limited partner.
21     (a) Upon a person's dissociation as a limited partner:
22         (1) subject to Section 704, the person does not have
23     further rights as a limited partner;
24         (2) the person's obligation of good faith and fair
25     dealing as a limited partner under Section 305(b) continues
26     only as to matters arising and events occurring before the
27     dissociation; and
28         (3) subject to Section 704 and Article 11, any
29     transferable interest owned by the person in the person's
30     capacity as a limited partner immediately before
31     dissociation is owned by the person as a mere transferee.
32     (b) A person's dissociation as a limited partner does not
33     of itself discharge the person from any obligation to the
34     limited partnership or the other partners which the person
35     incurred while a limited partner.
1     Section 603. Dissociation as general partner. A person is
2 dissociated from a limited partnership as a general partner
3 upon the occurrence of any of the following events:
4         (1) the limited partnership's having notice of the
5     person's express will to withdraw as a general partner or
6     on a later date specified by the person;
7         (2) an event agreed to in the partnership agreement as
8     causing the person's dissociation as a general partner;
9         (3) the person's expulsion as a general partner
10     pursuant to the partnership agreement;
11         (4) the person's expulsion as a general partner by the
12     unanimous consent of the other partners if:
13             (A) it is unlawful to carry on the limited
14         partnership's activities with the person as a general
15         partner;
16             (B) there has been a transfer of all or
17         substantially all of the person's transferable
18         interest in the limited partnership, other than a
19         transfer for security purposes, or a court order
20         charging the person's interest, which has not been
21         foreclosed;
22             (C) the person is a corporation and, within 90 days
23         after the limited partnership notifies the person that
24         it will be expelled as a general partner because it has
25         filed a certificate of dissolution or the equivalent,
26         its charter has been revoked, or its right to conduct
27         business has been suspended by the jurisdiction of its
28         incorporation, there is no revocation of the
29         certificate of dissolution or no reinstatement of its
30         charter or its right to conduct business; or
31             (D) the person is a limited liability company or
32         partnership that has been dissolved and whose business
33         is being wound up;
34         (5) on application by the limited partnership, the
35     person's expulsion as a general partner by judicial

 

 

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1     determination because:
2             (A) the person engaged in wrongful conduct that
3         adversely and materially affected the limited
4         partnership activities;
5             (B) the person willfully or persistently committed
6         a material breach of the partnership agreement or of a
7         duty owed to the partnership or the other partners
8         under Section 408; or
9             (C) the person engaged in conduct relating to the
10         limited partnership's activities which makes it not
11         reasonably practicable to carry on the activities of
12         the limited partnership with the person as a general
13         partner;
14         (6) the person's:
15             (A) becoming a debtor in bankruptcy;
16             (B) execution of an assignment for the benefit of
17         creditors;
18             (C) seeking, consenting to, or acquiescing in the
19         appointment of a trustee, receiver, or liquidator of
20         the person or of all or substantially all of the
21         person's property; or
22             (D) failure, within 90 days after the appointment,
23         to have vacated or stayed the appointment of a trustee,
24         receiver, or liquidator of the general partner or of
25         all or substantially all of the person's property
26         obtained without the person''s consent or
27         acquiescence, or failing within 90 days after the
28         expiration of a stay to have the appointment vacated;
29         (7) in the case of a person who is an individual:
30             (A) the person's death;
31             (B) the appointment of a guardian or general
32         conservator for the person; or
33             (C) a judicial determination that the person has
34         otherwise become incapable of performing the person's
35         duties as a general partner under the partnership
36         agreement;

 

 

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1         (8) in the case of a person that is a trust or is
2     acting as a general partner by virtue of being a trustee of
3     a trust, distribution of the trust's entire transferable
4     interest in the limited partnership, but not merely by
5     reason of the substitution of a successor trustee;
6         (9) in the case of a person that is an estate or is
7     acting as a general partner by virtue of being a personal
8     representative of an estate, distribution of the estate's
9     entire transferable interest in the limited partnership,
10     but not merely by reason of the substitution of a successor
11     personal representative;
12         (10) termination of a general partner that is not an
13     individual, partnership, limited liability company,
14     corporation, trust, or estate; or
15         (11) the limited partnership's participation in a
16     conversion or merger under Article 11, if the limited
17     partnership:
18             (A) is not the converted or surviving entity; or
19             (B) is the converted or surviving entity but, as a
20         result of the conversion or merger, the person ceases
21         to be a general partner.
22     Section 604. Person's to dissociate as general partner;
23 wrongful dissociation.
24     (a) A person has the power to dissociate as a general
25 partner at any time, rightfully or wrongfully, by express will
26 pursuant to Section 603(1).
27     (b) A person's dissociation as a general partner is
28 wrongful only if:
29         (1) it is in breach of an express provision of the
30     partnership agreement; or
31         (2) it occurs before the termination of the limited
32     partnership, and:
33             (A) the person withdraws as a general partner by
34         express will;
35             (B) the person is expelled as a general partner by

 

 

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1         judicial determination under Section 603(5);
2             (C) the person is dissociated as a general partner
3         by becoming a debtor in bankruptcy; or
4             (D) in the case of a person that is not an
5         individual, trust other than a business trust, or
6         estate, the person is expelled or otherwise
7         dissociated as a general partner because it willfully
8         dissolved or terminated.
9     (c) A person that wrongfully dissociates as a general
10     partner is liable to the limited partnership and, subject to
11     Section 1001, to the other partners for damages caused by the
12     dissociation. The liability is in addition to any other
13     obligation of the general partner to the limited partnership or
14     to the other partners.
15     Section 605. Effect of dissociation as general partner.
16     (a) Upon a person's dissociation as a general partner:
17         (1) the person's right to participate as a general
18     partner in the management and conduct of the partnership's
19     activities terminates;
20         (2) the person's duty of loyalty as a general partner
21     under Section 408(b)(3) terminates;
22         (3) the person's duty of loyalty as a general partner
23     under Section 408(b)(1) and (2) and duty of care under
24     Section 408(c) continue only with regard to matters arising
25     and events occurring before the person's dissociation as a
26     general partner;
27         (4) the person may sign and deliver to the Secretary of
28     State for filing a statement of dissociation pertaining to
29     the person and, at the request of the limited partnership,
30     shall sign an amendment to the certificate of limited
31     partnership which states that the person has dissociated;
32     and
33         (5) subject to Section 704 and Article 11, any
34     transferable interest owned by the person immediately
35     before dissociation in the person's capacity as a general

 

 

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1     partner is owned by the person as a mere transferee.
2     (b) A person's dissociation as a general partner does not
3     of itself discharge the person from any obligation to the
4     limited partnership or the other partners which the person
5     incurred while a general partner.
6     Section 606. Power to bind and liability to limited
7 partnership before dissolution of partnership of person
8 dissociated as general partner.
9     (a) After a person is dissociated as a general partner and
10 before the limited partnership is dissolved, converted under
11 Article 11, or merged out of existence under Article 11, the
12 limited partnership is bound by an act of the person only if:
13         (1) the act would have bound the limited partnership
14     under Section 402 before the dissociation; and
15         (2) at the time the other party enters into the
16     transaction:
17             (A) less than two years has passed since the
18         dissociation; and
19             (B) the other party does not have notice of the
20         dissociation and reasonably believes that the person
21         is a general partner.
22     (b) If a limited partnership is bound under subsection (a),
23     the person dissociated as a general partner which caused the
24     limited partnership to be bound is liable:
25         (1) to the limited partnership for any damage caused to
26     the limited partnership arising from the obligation
27     incurred under subsection (a); and
28         (2) if a general partner or another person dissociated
29     as a general partner is liable for the obligation, to the
30     general partner or other person for any damage caused to
31     the general partner or other person arising from the
32     liability.
33     Section 607. Liability to other persons of person
34 dissociated as general partner.

 

 

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1     (a) A person's dissociation as a general partner does not
2 of itself discharge the person's liability as a general partner
3 for an obligation of the limited partnership incurred before
4 dissociation. Except as otherwise provided in subsections (b)
5 and (c), the person is not liable for a limited partnership's
6 obligation incurred after dissociation.
7     (b) A person whose dissociation as a general partner
8 resulted in a dissolution and winding up of the limited
9 partnership's activities is liable to the same extent as a
10 general partner under Section 404 on an obligation incurred by
11 the limited partnership under Section 804.
12     (c) A person that has dissociated as a general partner but
13 whose dissociation did not result in a dissolution and winding
14 up of the limited partnership's activities is liable on a
15 transaction entered into by the limited partnership after the
16 dissociation only if:
17         (1) a general partner would be liable on the
18     transaction; and
19         (2) at the time the other party enters into the
20     transaction:
21             (A) less than two years has passed since the
22         dissociation; and
23             (B) the other party does not have notice of the
24         dissociation and reasonably believes that the person
25         is a general partner.
26     (d) By agreement with a creditor of a limited partnership
27     and the limited partnership, a person dissociated as a general
28     partner may be released from liability for an obligation of the
29     limited partnership.
30     (e) A person dissociated as a general partner is released
31     from liability for an obligation of the limited partnership if
32     the limited partnership's creditor, with notice of the person's
33     dissociation as a general partner but without the person's
34     consent, agrees to a material alteration in the nature or time
35     of payment of the obligation.

 
 
 
 
 
 

 

 

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1
ARTICLE 7
2 TRANSFERABLE INTERESTS AND RIGHTS
3 OF TRANSFEREES AND CREDITORS
4     Section 701. Partner's transferable interest. The only
5 interest of a partner which is transferable is the partner's
6 transferable interest. A transferable interest is personal
7 property.
8     Section 702. Transfer of partner's transferable interest.
9     (a) A transfer, in whole or in part, of a partner's
10 transferable interest:
11         (1) is permissible;
12         (2) does not by itself cause the partner's dissociation
13     or a dissolution and winding up of the limited
14     partnership's activities; and
15         (3) does not, as against the other partners or the
16     limited partnership, entitle the transferee to participate
17     in the management or conduct of the limited partnership's
18     activities, to require access to information concerning
19     the limited partnership's transactions except as otherwise
20     provided in subsection (c), or to inspect or copy the
21     required information or the limited partnership's other
22     records.
23     (b) A transferee has a right to receive, in accordance with
24     the transfer:
25         (1) distributions to which the transferor would
26     otherwise be entitled; and
27         (2) upon the dissolution and winding up of the limited
28     partnership's activities the net amount otherwise
29     distributable to the transferor.
30     (c) In a dissolution and winding up, a transferee is
31     entitled to an account of the limited partnership's
32     transactions only from the date of dissolution.
33     (d) Upon transfer, the transferor retains the rights of a
34     partner other than the interest in distributions transferred

 

 

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1     and retains all duties and obligations of a partner.
2     (e) A limited partnership need not give effect to a
3     transferee's rights under this Section until the limited
4     partnership has notice of the transfer.
5     (f) A transfer of a partner's transferable interest in the
6     limited partnership in violation of a restriction on transfer
7     contained in the partnership agreement is ineffective as to a
8     person having notice of the restriction at the time of
9     transfer.
10     (g) A transferee that becomes a partner with respect to a
11     transferable interest is liable for the transferor's
12     obligations under Sections 502 and 509. However, the transferee
13     is not obligated for liabilities unknown to the transferee at
14     the time the transferee became a partner.
15     Section 703. Rights of creditor of partner or transferee.
16     (a) On application to a court of competent jurisdiction by
17 any judgment creditor of a partner or transferee, the court may
18 charge the transferable interest of the judgment debtor with
19 payment of the unsatisfied amount of the judgment with
20 interest. To the extent so charged, the judgment creditor has
21 only the rights of a transferee. The court may appoint a
22 receiver of the share of the distributions due or to become due
23 to the judgment debtor in respect of the partnership and make
24 all other orders, directions, accounts, and inquiries the
25 judgment debtor might have made or which the circumstances of
26 the case may require to give effect to the charging order.
27     (b) A charging order constitutes a lien on the judgment
28 debtor's transferable interest. The court may order a
29 foreclosure upon the interest subject to the charging order at
30 any time. The purchaser at the foreclosure sale has the rights
31 of a transferee.
32     (c) At any time before foreclosure, an interest charged may
33 be redeemed:
34         (1) by the judgment debtor;
35         (2) with property other than limited partnership

 

 

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1     property, by one or more of the other partners; or
2         (3) with limited partnership property, by the limited
3     partnership with the consent of all partners whose
4     interests are not so charged.
5     (d) This Act does not deprive any partner or transferee of
6     the benefit of any exemption laws applicable to the partner's
7     or transferee's transferable interest.
8     (e) This Section provides the exclusive remedy by which a
9     judgment creditor of a partner or transferee may satisfy a
10     judgment out of the judgment debtor's transferable interest.
11     Section 704. Power of estate of deceased partner. If a
12 partner dies, the deceased partner's personal representative
13 or other legal representative may exercise the rights of a
14 transferee as provided in Section 702 and, for the purposes of
15 settling the estate, may exercise the rights of a current
16 limited partner under Section 304.
 
17
ARTICLE 8
18 DISSOLUTION
19     Section 801. Nonjudicial dissolution. Except as otherwise
20 provided in Section 802, a limited partnership is dissolved,
21 and its activities must be wound up, only upon the occurrence
22 of any of the following:
23         (1) the happening of an event specified in the
24     partnership agreement;
25         (2) the consent of all general partners and of limited
26     partners owning a majority of the rights to receive
27     distributions as limited partners at the time the consent
28     is to be effective;
29         (3) after the dissociation of a person as a general
30     partner:
31             (A) if the limited partnership has at least one
32         remaining general partner, the consent to dissolve the

 

 

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1         limited partnership given within 90 days after the
2         dissociation by partners owning a majority of the
3         rights to receive distributions as partners at the time
4         the consent is to be effective; or
5             (B) if the limited partnership does not have a
6         remaining general partner, the passage of 90 days after
7         the dissociation, unless before the end of the period:
8                 (i) consent to continue the activities of the
9             limited partnership and admit at least one general
10             partner is given by limited partners owning a
11             majority of the rights to receive distributions as
12             limited partners at the time the consent is to be
13             effective; and
14                 (ii) at least one person is admitted as a
15             general partner in accordance with the consent;
16         (4) the passage of 90 days after the dissociation of
17     the limited partnership's last limited partner, unless
18     before the end of the period the limited partnership admits
19     at least one limited partner; or
20         (5) the signing and filing of a declaration of
21     dissolution by the Secretary of State under Section 809(c).
22     Section 802. Judicial dissolution. On application by a
23 partner the circuit court may order dissolution of a limited
24 partnership if it is not reasonably practicable to carry on the
25 activities of the limited partnership in conformity with the
26 partnership agreement.
27     Section 803. Winding up.
28     (a) A limited partnership continues after dissolution only
29 for the purpose of winding up its activities.
30     (b) In winding up its activities, the limited partnership:
31         (1) may amend its certificate of limited partnership to
32     state that the limited partnership is dissolved, preserve
33     the limited partnership business or property as a going
34     concern for a reasonable time, prosecute and defend actions

 

 

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1     and proceedings, whether civil, criminal, or
2     administrative, transfer the limited partnership's
3     property, settle disputes by mediation or arbitration,
4     file a statement of termination as provided in Section 203,
5     and perform other necessary acts; and
6         (2) shall discharge the limited partnership's
7     liabilities, settle and close the limited partnership's
8     activities, and marshal and distribute the assets of the
9     partnership.
10     (c) If a dissolved limited partnership does not have a
11     general partner, a person to wind up the dissolved limited
12     partnership's activities may be appointed by the consent of
13     limited partners owning a majority of the rights to receive
14     distributions as limited partners at the time the consent is to
15     be effective. A person appointed under this subsection:
16         (1) has the powers of a general partner under Section
17     804; and
18         (2) shall promptly amend the certificate of limited
19     partnership to state:
20             (A) that the limited partnership does not have a
21         general partner;
22             (B) the name of the person that has been appointed
23         to wind up the limited partnership; and
24             (C) the street and mailing address of the person.
25     (d) On the application of any partner, the circuit court
26     may order judicial supervision of the winding up, including the
27     appointment of a person to wind up the dissolved limited
28     partnership's activities, if:
29         (1) a limited partnership does not have a general
30     partner and within a reasonable time following the
31     dissolution no person has been appointed pursuant to
32     subsection (c); or
33         (2) the applicant establishes other good cause.
34     Section 804. Power of general partner and person
35 dissociated as general partner to bind partnership after

 

 

SB2982 - 54 - LRB093 17687 WGH 43363 b

1 dissolution.
2     (a) A limited partnership is bound by a general partner's
3 act after dissolution which:
4         (1) is appropriate for winding up the limited
5     partnership's activities; or
6         (2) would have bound the limited partnership under
7     Section 402 before dissolution, if, at the time the other
8     party enters into the transaction, the other party does not
9     have notice of the dissolution.
10     (b) A person dissociated as a general partner binds a
11     limited partnership through an act occurring after dissolution
12     if:
13         (1) at the time the other party enters into the
14     transaction:
15             (A) less than two years has passed since the
16         dissociation; and
17             (B) the other party does not have notice of the
18         dissociation and reasonably believes that the person
19         is a general partner; and
20         (2) the act:
21             (A) is appropriate for winding up the limited
22         partnership's activities; or
23             (B) would have bound the limited partnership under
24         Section 402 before dissolution and at the time the
25         other party enters into the transaction the other party
26         does not have notice of the dissolution.
27     Section 805. Liability after dissolution of general
28 partner and person dissociated as general partner to limited
29 partnership, other general partners, and persons dissociated
30 as general partner.
31     (a) If a general partner having knowledge of the
32 dissolution causes a limited partnership to incur an obligation
33 under Section 804(a) by an act that is not appropriate for
34 winding up the partnership's activities, the general partner is
35 liable:

 

 

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1         (1) to the limited partnership for any damage caused to
2     the limited partnership arising from the obligation; and
3     (2) if another general partner or a person dissociated as a
4     general partner is liable for the obligation, to that other
5     general partner or person for any damage caused to that
6     other general partner or person arising from the liability.
7     (b) If a person dissociated as a general partner causes a
8     limited partnership to incur an obligation under Section
9     804(b), the person is liable:
10         (1) to the limited partnership for any damage caused to
11     the limited partnership arising from the obligation; and
12         (2) if a general partner or another person dissociated
13     as a general partner is liable for the obligation, to the
14     general partner or other person for any damage caused to
15     the general partner or other person arising from the
16     liability.
17     Section 806. Known claims against dissolved limited
18 partnership.
19     (a) A dissolved limited partnership may dispose of the
20 known claims against it by following the procedure described in
21 subsection (b).
22     (b) A dissolved limited partnership may notify its known
23 claimants of the dissolution in a record. The notice must:
24         (1) specify the information required to be included in
25     a claim;
26         (2) provide a mailing address to which the claim is to
27     be sent;
28         (3) state the deadline for receipt of the claim, which
29     may not be less than 120 days after the date the notice is
30     received by the claimant;
31         (4) state that the claim will be barred if not received
32     by the deadline; and
33         (5) unless the limited partnership has been throughout
34     its existence a limited liability limited partnership,
35     state that the barring of a claim against the limited

 

 

SB2982 - 56 - LRB093 17687 WGH 43363 b

1     partnership will also bar any corresponding claim against
2     any general partner or person dissociated as a general
3     partner which is based on Section 404.
4     (c) A claim against a dissolved limited partnership is
5     barred if the requirements of subsection (b) are met and:
6         (1) the claim is not received by the specified
7     deadline; or
8         (2) in the case of a claim that is timely received but
9     rejected by the dissolved limited partnership, the
10     claimant does not commence an action to enforce the claim
11     against the limited partnership within 90 days after the
12     receipt of the notice of the rejection.
13     (d) This Section does not apply to a claim based on an
14     event occurring after the effective date of dissolution or a
15     liability that is contingent on that date.
16     Section 807. Other claims against dissolved limited
17 partnership.
18     (a) A dissolved limited partnership may publish notice of
19 its dissolution and request persons having claims against the
20 limited partnership to present them in accordance with the
21 notice.
22     (b) The notice must:
23         (1) be published at least once in a newspaper of
24     general circulation in the county in which the dissolved
25     limited partnership's principal office is located or, if it
26     has none in this State, in the county in which the limited
27     partnership's designated office is or was last located;
28         (2) describe the information required to be contained
29     in a claim and provide a mailing address to which the claim
30     is to be sent;
31         (3) state that a claim against the limited partnership
32     is barred unless an action to enforce the claim is
33     commenced within five years after publication of the
34     notice; and
35         (4) unless the limited partnership has been throughout

 

 

SB2982 - 57 - LRB093 17687 WGH 43363 b

1     its existence a limited liability limited partnership,
2     state that the barring of a claim against the limited
3     partnership will also bar any corresponding claim against
4     any general partner or person dissociated as a general
5     partner which is based on Section 404.
6     (c) If a dissolved limited partnership publishes a notice
7     in accordance with subsection (b), the claim of each of the
8     following claimants is barred unless the claimant commences an
9     action to enforce the claim against the dissolved limited
10     partnership within five years after the publication date of the
11     notice:
12         (1) a claimant that did not receive notice in a record
13     under Section 806;
14         (2) a claimant whose claim was timely sent to the
15     dissolved limited partnership but not acted on; and
16         (3) a claimant whose claim is contingent or based on an
17     event occurring after the effective date of dissolution.
18     (d) A claim not barred under this Section may be enforced:
19         (1) against the dissolved limited partnership, to the
20     extent of its undistributed assets;
21         (2) if the assets have been distributed in liquidation,
22     against a partner or transferee to the extent of that
23     person's proportionate share of the claim or the limited
24     partnership's assets distributed to the partner or
25     transferee in liquidation, whichever is less, but a
26     person's total liability for all claims under this
27     paragraph does not exceed the total amount of assets
28     distributed to the person as part of the winding up of the
29     dissolved limited partnership; or
30         (3) against any person liable on the claim under
31     Section 404.
32     Section 808. Liability of general partner and person
33 dissociated as general partner when claim against limited
34 partnership barred. If a claim against a dissolved limited
35 partnership is barred under Section 806 or 807, any

 

 

SB2982 - 58 - LRB093 17687 WGH 43363 b

1 corresponding claim under Section 404 is also barred.
2     Section 809. Administrative dissolution.
3     (a) The Secretary of State may dissolve a limited
4 partnership administratively if the limited partnership does
5 not, within 60 days after the due date:
6         (1) pay any fee, tax, or penalty due to the Secretary
7     of State under this Act or other law; or
8         (2) deliver its annual report to the Secretary of
9     State.
10     (b) If the Secretary of State determines that a ground
11     exists for administratively dissolving a limited partnership,
12     the Secretary of State shall file a record of the determination
13     and serve the limited partnership with a copy of the filed
14     record.
15     (c) If within 60 days after service of the copy the limited
16     partnership does not correct each ground for dissolution or
17     demonstrate to the reasonable satisfaction of the Secretary of
18     State that each ground determined by the Secretary of State
19     does not exist, the Secretary of State shall administratively
20     dissolve the limited partnership by preparing, signing and
21     filing a declaration of dissolution that states the grounds for
22     dissolution. The Secretary of State shall serve the limited
23     partnership with a copy of the filed declaration.
24     (d) A limited partnership administratively dissolved
25     continues its existence but may carry on only activities
26     necessary to wind up its activities and liquidate its assets
27     under Sections 803 and 812 and to notify claimants under
28     Sections 806 and 807.
29     (e) The administrative dissolution of a limited
30     partnership does not terminate the authority of its agent for
31     service of process.
32     Section 810. Reinstatement following administrative
33 dissolution.
34     (a) A limited partnership that has been administratively

 

 

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1 dissolved may apply to the Secretary of State for reinstatement
2 within two years after the effective date of dissolution. The
3 application must be delivered to the Secretary of State for
4 filing and state:
5         (1) the name of the limited partnership and the
6     effective date of its administrative dissolution;
7         (2) that the grounds for dissolution either did not
8     exist or have been eliminated; and
9         (3) that the limited partnership's name satisfies the
10     requirements of Section 108.
11     (b) If the Secretary of State determines that an
12     application contains the information required by subsection
13     (a) and that the information is correct, the Secretary of State
14     shall prepare a declaration of reinstatement that states this
15     determination, sign, and file the original of the declaration
16     of reinstatement, and serve the limited partnership with a
17     copy.
18     (c) When reinstatement becomes effective, it relates back
19     to and takes effect as of the effective date of the
20     administrative dissolution and the limited partnership may
21     resume its activities as if the administrative dissolution had
22     never occurred.
23     Section 811. Appeal from denial of reinstatement.
24     (a) If the Secretary of State denies a limited
25 partnership's application for reinstatement following
26 administrative dissolution, the Secretary of State shall
27 prepare, sign and file a notice that explains the reason or
28 reasons for denial and serve the limited partnership with a
29 copy of the notice.
30     (b) Within 30 days after service of the notice of denial,
31 the limited partnership may appeal from the denial of
32 reinstatement by petitioning the Circuit Court of Sangamon
33 County to set aside the dissolution. The petition must be
34 served on the Secretary of State and contain a copy of the
35 Secretary of State's declaration of dissolution, the limited

 

 

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1 partnership's application for reinstatement, and the Secretary
2 of State's notice of denial.
3     (c) The court may summarily order the Secretary of State to
4 reinstate the dissolved limited partnership or may take other
5 action the court considers appropriate.
6     Section 812. Disposition of assets; when contributions
7 required.
8     (a) In winding up a limited partnership's activities, the
9 assets of the limited partnership, including the contributions
10 required by this Section, must be applied to satisfy the
11 limited partnership's obligations to creditors, including, to
12 the extent permitted by law, partners that are creditors.
13     (b) Any surplus remaining after the limited partnership
14 complies with subsection (a) must be paid in cash as a
15 distribution.
16     (c) If a limited partnership's assets are insufficient to
17 satisfy all of its obligations under subsection (a), with
18 respect to each unsatisfied obligation incurred when the
19 limited partnership was not a limited liability limited
20 partnership, the following rules apply:
21         (1) Each person that was a general partner when the
22     obligation was incurred and that has not been released from
23     the obligation under Section 607 shall contribute to the
24     limited partnership for the purpose of enabling the limited
25     partnership to satisfy the obligation. The contribution
26     due from each of those persons is in proportion to the
27     right to receive distributions in the capacity of general
28     partner in effect for each of those persons when the
29     obligation was incurred.
30         (2) If a person does not contribute the full amount
31     required under paragraph (1) with respect to an unsatisfied
32     obligation of the limited partnership, the other persons
33     required to contribute by paragraph (1) on account of the
34     obligation shall contribute the additional amount
35     necessary to discharge the obligation. The additional

 

 

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1     contribution due from each of those other persons is in
2     proportion to the right to receive distributions in the
3     capacity of general partner in effect for each of those
4     other persons when the obligation was incurred.
5         (3) If a person does not make the additional
6     contribution required by paragraph (2), further additional
7     contributions are determined and due in the same manner as
8     provided in that paragraph.
9     (d) A person that makes an additional contribution under
10     subsection (c)(2) or (3) may recover from any person whose
11     failure to contribute under subsection (c)(1) or (2)
12     necessitated the additional contribution. A person may not
13     recover under this subsection more than the amount additionally
14     contributed. A person's liability under this subsection may not
15     exceed the amount the person failed to contribute.
16     (e) The estate of a deceased individual is liable for the
17     person's obligations under this section.
18     (f) An assignee for the benefit of creditors of a limited
19     partnership or a partner, or a person appointed by a court to
20     represent creditors of a limited partnership or a partner, may
21     enforce a person's obligation to contribute under subsection
22     (c).
23
ARTICLE 9
24 FOREIGN LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS
25     Section 901. Governing law.
26     (a) The laws of the State or other jurisdiction under which
27 a foreign limited partnership is organized govern relations
28 among the partners of the foreign limited partnership and
29 between the partners and the foreign limited partnership and
30 the liability of partners as partners for an obligation of the
31 foreign limited partnership.
32     (b) A foreign limited partnership may not be denied a
33 certificate of authority by reason of any difference between
34 the laws of the jurisdiction under which the foreign limited

 

 

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1 partnership is organized and the laws of this State.
2     (c) A certificate of authority does not authorize a foreign
3 limited partnership to engage in any business or exercise any
4 power that a limited partnership may not engage in or exercise
5 in this State.
6     Section 902. Application for certificate of authority.
7     (a) A foreign limited partnership may apply for a
8 certificate of authority to transact business in this State by
9 delivering an application to the Secretary of State for filing.
10 The application must state:
11         (1) the name of the foreign limited partnership and, if
12     the name does not comply with Section 108, an alternate
13     name adopted pursuant to Section 905(a);
14         (2) the name of the State or other jurisdiction under
15     whose law the foreign limited partnership is organized;
16         (3) the street and mailing address of the foreign
17     limited partnership's principal office and, if the laws of
18     the jurisdiction under which the foreign limited
19     partnership is organized require the foreign limited
20     partnership to maintain an office in that jurisdiction, the
21     street and mailing address of the required office;
22         (4) the name and street and mailing address of the
23     foreign limited partnership's initial agent for service of
24     process in this State;
25         (5) the name and street and mailing address of each of
26     the foreign limited partnership's general partners; and
27         (6) whether the foreign limited partnership is a
28     foreign limited liability limited partnership.
29     (b) A foreign limited partnership shall deliver with the
30     completed application a certificate of existence or a record of
31     similar import signed by the Secretary of State or other
32     official having custody of the foreign limited partnership's
33     publicly filed records in the State or other jurisdiction under
34     whose law the foreign limited partnership is organized.
1     Section 903. Activities not constituting transacting
2 business.
3     (a) Activities of a foreign limited partnership which do
4 not constitute transacting business in this State within the
5 meaning of this Article include:
6         (1) maintaining, defending, and settling an action or
7     proceeding;
8         (2) holding meetings of its partners or carrying on any
9     other activity concerning its internal affairs;
10         (3) maintaining accounts in financial institutions;
11         (4) maintaining offices or agencies for the transfer,
12     exchange, and registration of the foreign limited
13     partnership's own securities or maintaining trustees or
14     depositories with respect to those securities;
15         (5) selling through independent contractors;
16         (6) soliciting or obtaining orders, whether by mail or
17     electronic means or through employees or agents or
18     otherwise, if the orders require acceptance outside this
19     State before they become contracts;
20         (7) creating or acquiring indebtedness, mortgages, or
21     security interests in real or personal property;
22         (8) securing or collecting debts or enforcing
23     mortgages or other security interests in property securing
24     the debts, and holding, protecting, and maintaining
25     property so acquired;
26         (9) conducting an isolated transaction that is
27     completed within 30 days and is not one in the course of
28     similar transactions of a like manner; and
29         (10) transacting business in interstate commerce.
30     (b) For purposes of this Article, the ownership in this
31     State of income-producing real property or tangible personal
32     property, other than property excluded under subsection (a),
33     constitutes transacting business in this State.
34     (c) This Section does not apply in determining the contacts
35     or activities that may subject a foreign limited partnership to
36     service of process, taxation, or regulation under any other law

 

 

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1     of this State.
2     Section 904. Filing of certificate of authority. Unless the
3 Secretary of State determines that an application for a
4 certificate of authority does not comply with the filing
5 requirements of this Act, the Secretary of State, upon payment
6 of all filing fees, shall file the application, prepare, sign
7 and file a certificate of authority to transact business in
8 this State, and send a copy of the filed certificate, together
9 with a receipt for the fees, to the foreign limited partnership
10 or its representative.
11     Section 905. Noncomplying name of foreign limited
12 partnership.
13     (a) A foreign limited partnership whose name does not
14 comply with Section 108 may not obtain a certificate of
15 authority until it adopts, for the purpose of transacting
16 business in this State, an alternate name that complies with
17 Section 108. A foreign limited partnership that adopts an
18 alternate name under this subsection and then obtains a
19 certificate of authority with the name need not comply with the
20 Assumed Business Name Act. After obtaining a certificate of
21 authority with an alternate name, a foreign limited partnership
22 shall transact business in this State under the name unless the
23 foreign limited partnership is authorized under the Assumed
24 Business Name Act to transact business in this State under
25 another name.
26     (b) If a foreign limited partnership authorized to transact
27 business in this State changes its name to one that does not
28 comply with Section 108, it may not thereafter transact
29 business in this State until it complies with subsection (a)
30 and obtains an amended certificate of authority.
31     Section 906. Revocation of certificate of authority.
32     (a) A certificate of authority of a foreign limited
33 partnership to transact business in this State may be revoked

 

 

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1 by the Secretary of State in the manner provided in subsections
2 (b) and (c) if the foreign limited partnership does not:
3         (1) pay, within 60 days after the due date, any fee,
4     tax or penalty due to the Secretary of State under this Act
5     or other law;
6         (2) deliver, within 60 days after the due date, its
7     annual report required under Section 210;
8         (3) appoint and maintain an agent for service of
9     process as required by Section 114(b); or
10         (4) deliver for filing a statement of a change under
11     Section 115 within 30 days after a change has occurred in
12     the name or address of the agent.
13     (b) In order to revoke a certificate of authority, the
14     Secretary of State must prepare, sign, and file a notice of
15     revocation and send a copy to the foreign limited partnership's
16     agent for service of process in this State, or if the foreign
17     limited partnership does not appoint and maintain a proper
18     agent in this State, to the foreign limited partnership's
19     designated office. The notice must state:
20         (1) the revocation's effective date, which must be at
21     least 60 days after the date the Secretary of State sends
22     the copy; and
23         (2) the foreign limited partnership's failures to
24     comply with subsection (a) which are the reason for the
25     revocation.
26     (c) The authority of the foreign limited partnership to
27     transact business in this State ceases on the effective date of
28     the notice of revocation unless before that date the foreign
29     limited partnership cures each failure to comply with
30     subsection (a) stated in the notice. If the foreign limited
31     partnership cures the failures, the Secretary of State shall so
32     indicate on the filed notice.
33     Section 907. Cancellation of certificate of authority;
34 effect of failure to have certificate.
35     (a) In order to cancel its certificate of authority to

 

 

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1 transact business in this State, a foreign limited partnership
2 must deliver to the Secretary of State for filing a notice of
3 cancellation. The certificate is canceled when the notice
4 becomes effective under Section 206.
5     (b) A foreign limited partnership transacting business in
6 this State may not maintain an action or proceeding in this
7 State unless it has a certificate of authority to transact
8 business in this State.
9     (c) The failure of a foreign limited partnership to have a
10 certificate of authority to transact business in this State
11 does not impair the validity of a contract or act of the
12 foreign limited partnership or prevent the foreign limited
13 partnership from defending an action or proceeding in this
14 State.
15     (d) A partner of a foreign limited partnership is not
16 liable for the obligations of the foreign limited partnership
17 solely by reason of the foreign limited partnership's having
18 transacted business in this State without a certificate of
19 authority.
20     (e) If a foreign limited partnership transacts business in
21 this State without a certificate of authority or cancels its
22 certificate of authority, it appoints the Secretary of State as
23 its agent for service of process for rights of action arising
24 out of the transaction of business in this State.
25     Section 908. Action by Attorney General. The Attorney
26 General may maintain an action to restrain a foreign limited
27 partnership from transacting business in this State in
28 violation of this Article.
29
ARTICLE 10
30 ACTIONS BY PARTNERS
31     Section 1001. Direct action by partner.
32     (a) Subject to subsection (b), a partner may maintain a
33 direct action against the limited partnership or another

 

 

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1 partner for legal or equitable relief, with or without an
2 accounting as to the partnership's activities, to enforce the
3 rights and otherwise protect the interests of the partner,
4 including rights and interests under the partnership agreement
5 or this Act or arising independently of the partnership
6 relationship.
7     (b) A partner commencing a direct action under this Section
8 is required to plead and prove an actual or threatened injury
9 that is not solely the result of an injury suffered or
10 threatened to be suffered by the limited partnership.
11     (c) The accrual of, and any time limitation on, a right of
12 action for a remedy under this Section is governed by other
13 law. A right to an accounting upon a dissolution and winding up
14 does not revive a claim barred by law.
15     Section 1002. Derivative action. A partner may maintain a
16 derivative action to enforce a right of a limited partnership
17 if:
18         (1) the partner first makes a demand on the general
19     partners, requesting that they cause the limited
20     partnership to bring an action to enforce the right, and
21     the general partners do not bring the action within a
22     reasonable time; or
23         (2) a demand would be futile.
24     Section 1003. Proper plaintiff. A derivative action may be
25 maintained only by a person that is a partner at the time the
26 action is commenced and:
27         (1) that was a partner when the conduct giving rise to
28     the action occurred; or
29         (2) whose status as a partner devolved upon the person
30     by operation of law or pursuant to the terms of the
31     partnership agreement from a person that was a partner at
32     the time of the conduct.
33     Section 1004. Pleading. In a derivative action, the

 

 

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1 complaint must state with particularity:
2         (1) the date and content of plaintiff's demand and the
3     general partners' response to the demand; or
4         (2) why demand should be excused as futile.
5     Section 1005. Proceeds and expenses.
6     (a) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b):
7         (1) any proceeds or other benefits of a derivative
8     action, whether by judgment, compromise, or settlement,
9     belong to the limited partnership and not to the derivative
10     plaintiff;
11         (2) if the derivative plaintiff receives any proceeds,
12     the derivative plaintiff shall immediately remit them to
13     the limited partnership.
14     (b) If a derivative action is successful in whole or in
15     part, the court may award the plaintiff reasonable expenses,
16     including reasonable attorney's fees, from the recovery of the
17     limited partnership.
18
ARTICLE 11
19 CONVERSION AND MERGER
20     Section 1101. Definitions. In this Article:
21     (1) "Constituent limited partnership" means a constituent
22 organization that is a limited partnership.
23     (2) "Constituent organization" means an organization that
24 is party to a merger.
25     (3) "Converted organization" means the organization into
26 which a converting organization converts pursuant to Sections
27 1102 through 1105.
28     (4) "Converting limited partnership" means a converting
29 organization that is a limited partnership.
30     (5) "Converting organization" means an organization that
31 converts into another organization pursuant to Section 1102.
32     (6) "General partner" means a general partner of a limited
33 partnership.

 

 

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1     (7) "Governing statute" of an organization means the
2 statute that governs the organization's internal affairs.
3     (8) "Organization" means a general partnership, including
4 a limited liability partnership; limited partnership,
5 including a limited liability limited partnership; limited
6 liability company; business trust; corporation; or any other
7 person having a governing statute. The term includes domestic
8 and foreign organizations whether or not organized for profit.
9     (9) "Organizational documents" means:
10         (A) for a domestic or foreign general partnership, its
11     partnership agreement;
12         (B) for a limited partnership or foreign limited
13     partnership, its certificate of limited partnership and
14     partnership agreement;
15         (C) for a domestic or foreign limited liability
16     company, its articles of organization and operating
17     agreement, or comparable records as provided in its
18     governing statute;
19         (D) for a business trust, its agreement of trust and
20     declaration of trust;
21         (E) for a domestic or foreign corporation for profit,
22     its articles of incorporation, bylaws, and other
23     agreements among its shareholders which are authorized by
24     its governing statute, or comparable records as provided in
25     its governing statute; and
26         (F) for any other organization, the basic records that
27     create the organization and determine its internal
28     governance and the relations among the persons that own it,
29     have an interest in it, or are members of it.
30     (10) "Personal liability" means personal liability for a
31     debt, liability, or other obligation of an organization which
32     is imposed on a person that co-owns, has an interest in, or is
33     a member of the organization:
34         (A) by the organization's governing statute solely by
35     reason of the person co-owning, having an interest in, or
36     being a member of the organization; or

 

 

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1         (B) by the organization's organizational documents
2     under a provision of the organization's governing statute
3     authorizing those documents to make one or more specified
4     persons liable for all or specified debts, liabilities, and
5     other obligations of the organization solely by reason of
6     the person or persons co-owning, having an interest in, or
7     being a member of the organization.
8     (11) "Surviving organization" means an organization into
9     which one or more other organizations are merged. A surviving
10     organization may preexist the merger or be created by the
11     merger.
12     Section 1102. Conversion.
13     (a) An organization other than a limited partnership may
14 convert to a limited partnership, and a limited partnership may
15 convert to another organization pursuant to this Section and
16 Sections 1103 through 1105 and a plan of conversion, if:
17         (1) the other organization's governing statute
18     authorizes the conversion;
19         (2) the conversion is not prohibited by the law of the
20     jurisdiction that enacted the governing statute; and
21         (3) the other organization complies with its governing
22     statute in effecting the conversion.
23     (b) A plan of conversion must be in a record and must
24     include:
25         (1) the name and form of the organization before
26     conversion;
27         (2) the name and form of the organization after
28     conversion; and
29         (3) the terms and conditions of the conversion,
30     including the manner and basis for converting interests in
31     the converting organization into any combination of money,
32     interests in the converted organization, and other
33     consideration; and
34         (4) the organizational documents of the converted
35     organization.
1     Section 1103. Action on plan of conversion by converting
2 limited partnership.
3     (a) Subject to Section 1110, a plan of conversion must be
4 consented to by all the partners of a converting limited
5 partnership.
6     (b) Subject to Section 1110 and any contractual rights,
7 after a conversion is approved, and at any time before a filing
8 is made under Section 1104, a converting limited partnership
9 may amend the plan or abandon the planned conversion:
10         (1) as provided in the plan; and
11         (2) except as prohibited by the plan, by the same
12     consent as was required to approve the plan.
13     Section 1104. Filings required for conversion; effective
14 date.
15     (a) After a plan of conversion is approved:
16         (1) a converting limited partnership shall deliver to
17     the Secretary of State for filing articles of conversion,
18     which must include:
19             (A) a statement that the limited partnership has
20         been converted into another organization;
21             (B) the name and form of the organization and the
22         jurisdiction of its governing statute;
23             (C) the date the conversion is effective under the
24         governing statute of the converted organization;
25             (D) a statement that the conversion was approved as
26         required by this Act;
27             (E) a statement that the conversion was approved as
28         required by the governing statute of the converted
29         organization; and
30             (F) if the converted organization is a foreign
31         organization not authorized to transact business in
32         this State, the street and mailing address of an office
33         which the Secretary of State may use for the purposes
34         of Section 1105(c); and

 

 

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1         (2) if the converting organization is not a converting
2     limited partnership, the converting organization shall
3     deliver to the Secretary of State for filing a certificate
4     of limited partnership, which must include, in addition to
5     the information required by Section 201:
6             (A) a statement that the limited partnership was
7         converted from another organization;
8             (B) the name and form of the organization and the
9         jurisdiction of its governing statute; and (C) a
10         statement that the conversion was approved in a manner
11         that complied with the organization's governing
12         statute.
13     (b) A conversion becomes effective:
14         (1) if the converted organization is a limited
15     partnership, when the certificate of limited partnership
16     takes effect; and
17         (2) if the converted organization is not a limited
18         partnership, as provided by the governing statute of
19         the converted organization.
20     Section 1105. Effect of conversion.
21     (a) An organization that has been converted pursuant to
22 this Article is for all purposes the same entity that existed
23 before the conversion.
24     (b) When a conversion takes effect:
25         (1) all property owned by the converting organization
26     remains vested in the converted organization;
27         (2) all debts, liabilities, and other obligations of
28     the converting organization continue as obligations of the
29     converted organization;
30         (3) an action or proceeding pending by or against the
31     converting organization may be continued as if the
32     conversion had not occurred;
33         (4) except as prohibited by other law, all of the
34     rights, privileges, immunities, powers, and purposes of
35     the converting organization remain vested in the converted

 

 

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1     organization;
2         (5) except as otherwise provided in the plan of
3     conversion, the terms and conditions of the plan of
4     conversion take effect; and
5         (6) except as otherwise agreed, the conversion does not
6     dissolve a converting limited partnership for the purposes
7     of Article 8.
8     (c) A converted organization that is a foreign organization
9     consents to the jurisdiction of the courts of this State to
10     enforce any obligation owed by the converting limited
11     partnership, if before the conversion the converting limited
12     partnership was subject to suit in this State on the
13     obligation. A converted organization that is a foreign
14     organization and not authorized to transact business in this
15     State appoints the Secretary of State as its agent for service
16     of process for purposes of enforcing an obligation under this
17     subsection. Service on the Secretary of State under this
18     subsection is made in the same manner and with the same
19     consequences as in Section 117(c) and (d).
20     Section 1106. Merger.
21     (a) A limited partnership may merge with one or more other
22 constituent organizations pursuant to this Section and
23 Sections 1107 through 1109 and a plan of merger, if:
24         (1) the governing statute of each the other
25     organizations authorizes the merger;
26         (2) the merger is not prohibited by the law of a
27     jurisdiction that enacted any of those governing statutes;
28     and
29         (3) each of the other organizations complies with its
30     governing statute in effecting the merger.
31     (b) A plan of merger must be in a record and must include:
32         (1) the name and form of each constituent organization;
33         (2) the name and form of the surviving organization
34     and, if the surviving organization is to be created by the
35     merger, a statement to that effect;

 

 

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1         (3) the terms and conditions of the merger, including
2     the manner and basis for converting the interests in each
3     constituent organization into any combination of money,
4     interests in the surviving organization, and other
5     consideration;
6         (4) if the surviving organization is to be created by
7     the merger, the surviving organization's organizational
8     documents; and
9         (5) if the surviving organization is not to be created
10     by the merger, any amendments to be made by the merger to
11     the surviving organization's organizational documents.
12     Section 1107. Action on plan of merger by constituent
13 limited partnership.
14     (a) Subject to Section 1110, a plan of merger must be
15 consented to by all the partners of a constituent limited
16 partnership.
17     (b) Subject to Section 1110 and any contractual rights,
18 after a merger is approved, and at any time before a filing is
19 made under Section 1108, a constituent limited partnership may
20 amend the plan or abandon the planned merger:
21         (1) as provided in the plan; and
22         (2) except as prohibited by the plan, with the same
23     consent as was required to approve the plan.
24     Section 1108. Filings required for merger; effective date.
25     (a) After each constituent organization has approved a
26 merger, articles of merger must be signed on behalf of:
27         (1) each preexisting constituent limited partnership,
28     by each general partner listed in the certificate of
29     limited partnership; and
30         (2) each other preexisting constituent organization,
31     by an authorized representative.
32     (b) The articles of merger must include:
33         (1) the name and form of each constituent organization
34     and the jurisdiction of its governing statute;

 

 

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1         (2) the name and form of the surviving organization,
2     the jurisdiction of its governing statute, and, if the
3     surviving organization is created by the merger, a
4     statement to that effect;
5         (3) the date the merger is effective under the
6     governing statute of the surviving organization;
7         (4) if the surviving organization is to be created by
8     the merger:
9              (A) if it will be a limited partnership, the
10         limited partnership's certificate of limited
11         partnership; or
12             (B) if it will be an organization other than a
13         limited partnership, the organizational document that
14         creates the organization;
15         (5) if the surviving organization preexists the
16     merger, any amendments provided for in the plan of merger
17     for the organizational document that created the
18     organization;
19         (6) a statement as to each constituent organization
20     that the merger was approved as required by the
21     organization's governing statute;
22         (7) if the surviving organization is a foreign
23     organization not authorized to transact business in this
24     State, the street and mailing address of an office which
25     the Secretary of State may use for the purposes of Section
26     1109(b); and
27         (8) any additional information required by the
28     governing statute of any constituent organization.
29     (c) Each constituent limited partnership shall deliver the
30     articles of merger for filing in the Office of the Secretary of
31     State.
32     (d) A merger becomes effective under this Article:
33         (1) if the surviving organization is a limited
34     partnership, upon the later of:
35             (i) compliance with subsection (c); or
36             (ii) subject to Section 206(c), as specified in the

 

 

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1         articles of merger; or
2         (2) if the surviving organization is not a limited
3     partnership, as provided by the governing statute of the
4     surviving organization.
5     Section 1109. Effect of merger.
6     (a) When a merger becomes effective:
7         (1) the surviving organization continues or comes into
8     existence;
9         (2) each constituent organization that merges into the
10     surviving organization ceases to exist as a separate
11     entity;
12         (3) all property owned by each constituent
13     organization that ceases to exist vests in the surviving
14     organization;
15         (4) all debts, liabilities, and other obligations of
16     each constituent organization that ceases to exist
17     continue as obligations of the surviving organization;
18         (5) an action or proceeding pending by or against any
19     constituent organization that ceases to exist may be
20     continued as if the merger had not occurred;
21         (6) except as prohibited by other law, all of the
22     rights, privileges, immunities, powers, and purposes of
23     each constituent organization that ceases to exist vest in
24     the surviving organization;
25         (7) except as otherwise provided in the plan of merger,
26     the terms and conditions of the plan of merger take effect;
27         (8) except as otherwise agreed, if a constituent
28     limited partnership ceases to exist, the merger does not
29     dissolve the limited partnership for the purposes of
30     Article 8;
31         (9) if the surviving organization is created by the
32     merger:
33             (A) if it is a limited partnership, the certificate
34         of limited partnership becomes effective; or
35             (B) if it is an organization other than a limited

 

 

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1         partnership, the organizational document that creates
2         the organization becomes effective; and
3         (10) if the surviving organization preexists the
4     merger, any amendments provided for in the articles of
5     merger for the organizational document that created the
6     organization become effective.
7     (b) A surviving organization that is a foreign organization
8     consents to the jurisdiction of the courts of this State to
9     enforce any obligation owed by a constituent organization, if
10     before the merger the constituent organization was subject to
11     suit in this State on the obligation. A surviving organization
12     that is a foreign organization and not authorized to transact
13     business in this State appoints the Secretary of State as its
14     agent for service of process for the purposes of enforcing an
15     obligation under this subsection. Service on the Secretary of
16     State under this subsection is made in the same manner and with
17     the same consequences as in Section 117(c) and (d).
18     Section 1110. Restrictions on approval of conversions and
19 mergers and on relinquishing LLLP status.
20     (a) If a partner of a converting or constituent limited
21 partnership will have personal liability with respect to a
22 converted or surviving organization, approval and amendment of
23 a plan of conversion or merger are ineffective without the
24 consent of the partner, unless:
25         (1) the limited partnership's partnership agreement
26     provides for the approval of the conversion or merger with
27     the consent of fewer than all the partners; and
28         (2) the partner has consented to the provision of the
29     partnership agreement.
30     (b) An amendment to a certificate of limited partnership
31     which deletes a statement that the limited partnership is a
32     limited liability limited partnership is ineffective without
33     the consent of each general partner unless:
34         (1) the limited partnership's partnership agreement
35     provides for the amendment with the consent of less than

 

 

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1     all the general partners; and
2         (2) each general partner that does not consent to the
3     amendment has consented to the provision of the partnership
4     agreement.
5     (c) A partner does not give the consent required by
6     subsection (a) or (b) merely by consenting to a provision of
7     the partnership agreement which permits the partnership
8     agreement to be amended with the consent of fewer than all the
9     partners.
10     Section 1111. Liability of general partner after
11 conversion or merger.
12     (a) A conversion or merger under this Article does not
13 discharge any liability under Sections 404 and 607 of a person
14 that was a general partner in or dissociated as a general
15 partner from a converting or constituent limited partnership,
16 but:
17         (1) the provisions of this Act pertaining to the
18     collection or discharge of the liability continue to apply
19     to the liability;
20         (2) for the purposes of applying those provisions, the
21     converted or surviving organization is deemed to be the
22     converting or constituent limited partnership; and
23         (3) if a person is required to pay any amount under
24     this subsection:
25             (A) the person has a right of contribution from
26         each other person that was liable as a general partner
27         under Section 404 when the obligation was incurred and
28         has not been released from the obligation under Section
29         607; and
30             (B) the contribution due from each of those persons
31         is in proportion to the right to receive distributions
32         in the capacity of general partner in effect for each
33         of those persons when the obligation was incurred.
34     (b) In addition to any other liability provided by law:
35         (1) a person that immediately before a conversion or

 

 

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1     merger became effective was a general partner in a
2     converting or constituent limited partnership that was not
3     a limited liability limited partnership is personally
4     liable for each obligation of the converted or surviving
5     organization arising from a transaction with a third party
6     after the conversion or merger becomes effective, if, at
7     the time the third party enters into the transaction, the
8     third party:
9             (A) does not have notice of the conversion or
10         merger; and
11             (B) reasonably believes that:
12                 (i) the converted or surviving business is the
13             converting or constituent limited partnership;
14                 (ii) the converting or constituent limited
15             partnership is not a limited liability limited
16             partnership; and
17                 (iii) the person is a general partner in the
18             converting or constituent limited partnership; and
19         (2) a person that was dissociated as a general partner
20     from a converting or constituent limited partnership
21     before the conversion or merger became effective is
22     personally liable for each obligation of the converted or
23     surviving organization arising from a transaction with a
24     third party after the conversion or merger becomes
25     effective, if:
26             (A) immediately before the conversion or merger
27         became effective the converting or surviving limited
28         partnership was a not a limited liability limited
29         partnership; and
30             (B) at the time the third party enters into the
31         transaction less than two years have passed since the
32         person dissociated as a general partner and the third
33         party:
34                 (i) does not have notice of the dissociation;
35                 (ii) does not have notice of the conversion or
36             merger; and

 

 

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1                 (iii) reasonably believes that the converted
2             or surviving organization is the converting or
3             constituent limited partnership, the converting or
4             constituent limited partnership is not a limited
5             liability limited partnership, and the person is a
6             general partner in the converting or constituent
7             limited partnership.
8     Section 1112. Power of general partners and persons
9 dissociated as general partners to bind organization after
10 conversion or merger.
11     (a) An act of a person that immediately before a conversion
12 or merger became effective was a general partner in a
13 converting or constituent limited partnership binds the
14 converted or surviving organization after the conversion or
15 merger becomes effective, if:
16         (1) before the conversion or merger became effective,
17     the act would have bound the converting or constituent
18     limited partnership under Section 402; and
19         (2) at the time the third party enters into the
20     transaction, the third party:
21             (A) does not have notice of the conversion or
22         merger; and
23             (B) reasonably believes that the converted or
24         surviving business is the converting or constituent
25         limited partnership and that the person is a general
26         partner in the converting or constituent limited
27         partnership.
28     (b) An act of a person that before a conversion or merger
29     became effective was dissociated as a general partner from a
30     converting or constituent limited partnership binds the
31     converted or surviving organization after the conversion or
32     merger becomes effective, if:
33         (1) before the conversion or merger became effective,
34     the act would have bound the converting or constituent
35     limited partnership under Section 402 if the person had

 

 

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1     been a general partner; and
2         (2) at the time the third party enters into the
3     transaction, less than two years have passed since the
4     person dissociated as a general partner and the third
5     party:
6             (A) does not have notice of the dissociation;
7             (B) does not have notice of the conversion or
8         merger; and
9             (C) reasonably believes that the converted or
10         surviving organization is the converting or
11         constituent limited partnership and that the person is
12         a general partner in the converting or constituent
13         limited partnership.
14     (c) If a person having knowledge of the conversion or
15     merger causes a converted or surviving organization to incur an
16     obligation under subsection (a) or (b), the person is liable:
17         (1) to the converted or surviving organization for any
18     damage caused to the organization arising from the
19     obligation; and
20         (2) if another person is liable for the obligation, to
21     that other person for any damage caused to that other
22     person arising from the liability.
23     Section 1113. Article not exclusive. This Article does not
24 preclude an entity from being converted or merged under other
25 law.
26
ARTICLE 12
27 MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
28     Section 1201. Uniformity of application and construction.
29 In applying and construing this Uniform Act, consideration must
30 be given to the need to promote uniformity of the law with
31 respect to its subject matter among States that enact it.
32     Section 1202. Severability clause. If any provision of this

 

 

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1 Act or its application to any person or circumstance is held
2 invalid, the invalidity does not affect other provisions or
3 applications of this Act which can be given effect without the
4 invalid provision or application, and to this end the
5 provisions of this Act are severable.
6     Section 1203. Relation to Electronic Signatures in Global
7 and National Commerce Act. This Act modifies, limits, or
8 supersedes the federal Electronic Signatures in Global and
9 National Commerce Act, 15 U.S.C. Section 7001 et seq., but this
10 Act does not modify, limit, or supersede Section 101(c) of that
11 Act or authorize electronic delivery of any of the notices
12 described in Section 103(b) of that Act.
13     Section 1204. Effective date. (Blank).
14     (805 ILCS 210/Act rep.)
15     Section 1205. Repeals. The following Act is repealed: the
16 Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act.
17     Section 1206. Application to existing relationships.
18     (a) Before the effective date of this Act, this Act governs
19 only:
20         (1) a limited partnership formed on or after the
21     effective date of this Act; and
22         (2) except as otherwise provided in subsections (c) and
23     (d), a limited partnership formed before the effective date
24     of this Act which elects, in the manner provided in its
25     partnership agreement or by law for amending the
26     partnership agreement, to be subject to this Act.
27     (b) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (c), on and
28     after the effective date of this Act this Act governs all
29     limited partnerships.
30     (c) With respect to a limited partnership formed before the
31     effective date of this Act, the following rules apply except as
32     the partners otherwise elect in the manner provided in the

 

 

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1     partnership agreement or by law for amending the partnership
2     agreement:
3         (1) Section 104(c) does not apply and the limited
4     partnership has whatever duration it had under the law
5     applicable immediately before the effective date of this
6     Act.
7         (2) The limited partnership is not required to amend
8     its certificate of limited partnership to comply with
9     Section 201(a)(4).
10         (3) Sections 601 and 602 do not apply and a limited
11     partner has the same right and power to dissociate from the
12     limited partnership, with the same consequences, as
13     existed immediately before the effective date of this Act.
14         (4) Section 603(4) does not apply.
15         (5) Section 603(5) does not apply and a court has the
16     same power to expel a general partner as the court had
17     immediately before the effective date of this Act.
18         (6) Section 801(3) does not apply and the connection
19     between a person's dissociation as a general partner and
20     the dissolution of the limited partnership is the same as
21     existed immediately before the effective date of this Act.
22     (d) With respect to a limited partnership that elects
23     pursuant to subsection (a)(2) to be subject to this Act, after
24     the election takes effect the provisions of this Act relating
25     to the liability of the limited partnership's general partners
26     to third parties apply:
27         (1) before the effective date of this Act, to:
28             (A) a third party that had not done business with
29         the limited partnership in the year before the election
30         took effect; and
31             (B) a third party that had done business with the
32         limited partnership in the year before the election
33         took effect only if the third party knows or has
34         received a notification of the election; and
35         (2) on and after the effective date of this Act, to all
36     third parties, but those provisions remain inapplicable to

 

 

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1     any obligation incurred while those provisions were
2     inapplicable under paragraph (1)(B).
3     Section 1207. Savings clause. This Act does not affect an
4 action commenced, proceeding brought, or right accrued before
5 this Act takes effect.
6     Section 1207.1. The Criminal Code of 1961 is amended by
7 changing Section 17-12 as follows:
 
8     (720 ILCS 5/17-12)
9     Sec. 17-12. Fraudulent advertisement of corporate name. If
10 a company, association, or person puts forth a sign or
11 advertisement and assumes, for the purpose of soliciting
12 business, a corporate name, not being incorporated, the
13 company, association, or person commits a petty offense and is
14 guilty of an additional petty offense for each day he, she, or
15 it continues to so offend.
16     Nothing contained in this Section prohibits a corporation,
17 company, association, or person from using a divisional
18 designation or trade name in conjunction with its corporate
19 name or assumed name under Section 4.05 of the Business
20 Corporation Act of 1983 or, if it is a member of a partnership
21 or joint venture, from doing partnership or joint venture
22 business under the partnership or joint venture name. The name
23 under which the joint venture or partnership does business may
24 differ from the names of the members. Business may not be
25 conducted or transacted under that joint venture or partnership
26 name, however, unless all provisions of the Assumed Business
27 Name Act have been complied with. Nothing in this Section
28 permits a foreign corporation to do business in this State
29 without complying with all Illinois laws regulating the doing
30 of business by foreign corporations. No foreign corporation may
31 conduct or transact business in this State as a member of a
32 partnership or joint venture that violates any Illinois law
33 regulating or pertaining to the doing of business by foreign

 

 

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1 corporations in Illinois.
2     The provisions of this Section do not apply to limited
3 partnerships formed under the Revised Uniform Limited
4 Partnership Act or under the Uniform Limited Partnership Act
5 (2001).
6 (Source: P.A. 89-234, eff. 1-1-96; 89-626, eff. 8-9-96.)
7     Section 1207.2. The Limited Liability Company Act is
8 amended by changing Section 37-5 as follows:
 
9     (805 ILCS 180/37-5)
10     Sec. 37-5. Definitions. In this Article:
11     "Corporation" means (i) a corporation under the Business
12 Corporation Act of 1983, a predecessor law, or comparable law
13 of another jurisdiction or (ii) a bank or savings bank.
14     "General partner" means a partner in a partnership and a
15 general partner in a limited partnership.
16     "Limited partner" means a limited partner in a limited
17 partnership.
18     "Limited partnership" means a limited partnership created
19 under the Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act (2001), a
20 predecessor law, or comparable law of another jurisdiction.
21     "Partner" includes a general partner and a limited partner.
22     "Partnership" means a general partnership under the
23 Uniform Partnership Act, a predecessor law, or comparable law
24 of another jurisdiction.
25     "Partnership agreement" means an agreement among the
26 partners concerning the partnership or limited partnership.
27     "Shareholder" means a shareholder in a corporation.
28 (Source: P.A. 93-561, eff. 1-1-04.)
29     Section 1207.3. The Uniform Partnership Act (1997) is
30 amended by changing Sections 901 and 902 as follows:
 
31     (805 ILCS 206/901)
32     Sec. 901. Definitions. In this Article:

 

 

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1         (1) "General partner" means a partner in a partnership
2     and a general partner in a limited partnership.
3         (2) "Limited partner" means a limited partner in a
4     limited partnership.
5         (3) "Limited partnership" means a limited partnership
6     created under the Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act
7     (2001), predecessor law, or comparable law of another
8     jurisdiction.
9         (4) "Partner" includes both a general partner and a
10     limited partner.
11 (Source: P.A. 92-740, eff. 1-1-03.)
 
12     (805 ILCS 206/902)
13     Sec. 902. Conversion of partnership to limited
14 partnership.
15     (a) A partnership may be converted to a limited partnership
16 pursuant to this Section.
17     (b) The terms and conditions of a conversion of a
18 partnership to a limited partnership must be approved by all of
19 the partners or by a number or percentage specified for
20 conversion in the partnership agreement.
21     (c) After the conversion is approved by the partners, the
22 partnership shall file a certificate of limited partnership in
23 the jurisdiction in which the limited partnership is to be
24 formed. The certificate must include:
25         (1) a statement that the partnership was converted to a
26     limited partnership from a partnership;
27         (2) its former name; and
28         (3) a statement of the number of votes cast by the
29     partners for and against the conversion and, if the vote is
30     less than unanimous, the number or percentage required to
31     approve the conversion under the partnership agreement.
32     (d) The conversion takes effect when the certificate of
33 limited partnership is filed or at any later date specified in
34 the certificate.
35     (e) A general partner who becomes a limited partner as a

 

 

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1 result of the conversion remains liable as a general partner
2 for an obligation incurred by the partnership before the
3 conversion takes effect. If the other party to a transaction
4 with the limited partnership reasonably believes when entering
5 the transaction that the limited partner is a general partner,
6 the limited partner is liable for an obligation incurred by the
7 limited partnership within 90 days after the conversion takes
8 effect. The limited partner's liability for all other
9 obligations of the limited partnership incurred after the
10 conversion takes effect is that of a limited partner as
11 provided in the Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act (2001).
12 (Source: P.A. 92-740, eff. 1-1-03.)