093_SB0076

 
                                     LRB093 02027 DRJ 02027 b

 1        AN ACT in relation to health and nutrition.

 2        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section  1.  Short  title.   This Act may be cited as the
 5    Nutrition Outreach and Public Education Act.

 6        Section 5.  Legislative findings.  The  General  Assembly
 7    finds  a  definite  correlation  between  proper  health  and
 8    adequate   diet  and  nutrition  and  hereby  recognizes  the
 9    importance of federal food and nutrition assistance  programs
10    in  minimizing  the incidence of hunger and nutrition related
11    health problems for those who participate in such programs.
12        The  General  Assembly  also  finds  that  a  significant
13    portion of otherwise eligible residents of  Illinois  do  not
14    participate in existing federal food assistance programs such
15    as  the  food  stamp  program,  school  lunch  and  breakfast
16    programs, child care food programs, summer food programs, the
17    special supplemental program for women, infants and children,
18    congregate  meal  programs, and home-delivered meal programs.
19    That lack of participation  is,  in  the  General  Assembly's
20    view,  due  predominantly  to  a  lack  of  adequate  program
21    information  as  to eligibility and application procedures, a
22    lack of access to  and  in  many  instances  availability  of
23    benefits  under  those  federal food assistance programs, and
24    the  unavailability  of  federal  funding  specifically   for
25    outreach efforts to expand program coverage and participation
26    among eligible persons.
27        The  General Assembly believes that it is in the interest
28    of the public health of the economically vulnerable residents
29    of  Illinois  to  establish  a  program  of   community-based
30    nutrition outreach to enroll eligible targeted populations in
31    federal  food  and nutrition assistance programs designed for
 
                            -2-      LRB093 02027 DRJ 02027 b
 1    them and to promote the fuller implementation and utilization
 2    of  federal  food  assistance   programs   in   unserved   or
 3    underserved areas.

 4        Section  10.  Definitions.   As  used in this Act, unless
 5    the context requires otherwise:
 6        "At-risk populations" means populations including but not
 7    limited to families with children receiving aid under Article
 8    IV of the Illinois  Public  Aid  Code,  households  receiving
 9    federal  supplemental  security  income  payments, households
10    with incomes at or  below  185%  of  the  poverty  guidelines
11    updated   annually  in  the  Federal  Register  by  the  U.S.
12    Department of Health and Human Services  under  authority  of
13    Section  673(2)  of  the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of
14    1981, recipients  of  emergency  food,  elderly  or  disabled
15    persons,  homeless  persons, unemployed persons, and families
16    and persons residing in rural households who are at  risk  of
17    nutritional deficiencies.
18        "Director" means the Director of Public Health.
19        "Food  assistance  programs" means programs including but
20    not limited to the food stamp program, school  breakfast  and
21    lunch programs, child care food programs, summer food service
22    programs,   the  special  supplemental  programs  for  women,
23    infants  and  children,   congregate   meal   programs,   and
24    home-delivered meal programs.
25        "High-risk  area"  means any county or urban area where a
26    significant  percentage  or  number  of   those   potentially
27    eligible  for  food assistance programs are not participating
28    in such programs.

29        Section  15.  Program  established.   The  Department  of
30    Public Health shall establish a nutrition outreach and public
31    education program, to be administered by that  Department  in
32    cooperation  with the Department on Aging, the Departments of
 
                            -3-      LRB093 02027 DRJ 02027 b
 1    Children and Family Services, Commerce and Community Affairs,
 2    Employment Security, Labor, Human Services, Public  Aid,  and
 3    Veterans' Affairs, and the State Superintendent of Education.
 4    The   program   shall   be   established  to  ensure  maximum
 5    participation by eligible persons in federal and  State  food
 6    assistance  programs.   The program shall be structured so as
 7    to  increase  participation  statewide  but  with  particular
 8    attention to high-risk areas with a focus on certain  at-risk
 9    populations.

10        Section   20.  Program  features.   Directly  or  through
11    contract,  the  Director  shall  administer  a   program   of
12    nutrition  outreach  that  shall  include  but  shall  not be
13    limited to the following features:
14             (1)  Statewide coordination.
15             (2)  Coordination of efforts among State  and  local
16        agencies, including but not limited to the Departments of
17        Public  Aid  and Human Services, the Department on Aging,
18        the State  Superintendent  of  Education,  and  community
19        agencies involved in food assistance programs.
20             (3)  Compilation  of statistical data from State and
21        local   agencies   and   dissemination    to    community
22        organizations.
23             (4)  Provision of information as to the availability
24        of,  eligibility criteria for, and application procedures
25        for food assistance programs.
26             (5)  Nutrition education.

27        Section  25.  Grants  to  community  organizations.   The
28    Director  shall make grants from moneys appropriated for that
29    purpose to  community-based  organizations  or  consortia  of
30    community-based organizations in high-risk areas for outreach
31    activities.  The  outreach activities shall include but shall
32    not be limited to the following:
 
                            -4-      LRB093 02027 DRJ 02027 b
 1             (1)  Identifying barriers to participation  in  food
 2        assistance programs, including the unavailability of such
 3        programs.
 4             (2)  Identifying at-risk populations and individuals
 5        within the at-risk populations who are not participating.
 6             (3)  Disseminating  information  to  and  conducting
 7        training sessions for local groups.
 8             (4)  Disseminating   information   as   to   program
 9        availability,  individual  or  household eligibility, and
10        application procedures.
11             (5)  Providing  nutrition  education   for   at-risk
12        populations.
13             (6)  Assisting  families  and individuals in meeting
14        eligibility  requirements,  including  verification   and
15        enrollment.

16        Section    30.  Criteria   for   high-risk   areas.    In
17    determining  whether  a  particular  geographic  area  is   a
18    high-risk  area  and  eligible  for a grant, the Director may
19    consider factors including but not limited to the following:
20             (1)  Whether  50%  or  more  of  those   potentially
21        eligible are not participating in the food stamp program,
22        or  whether  a  significant  number  of  the  potentially
23        eligible  population,  particularly  the working poor and
24        the elderly, are not participating.
25             (2)  Whether  25%  or  more  of  the  children   are
26        eligible  for  free  or reduced-price meals in the school
27        lunch program.
28             (3)  Infant mortality or morbidity rates.
29             (4)  Economic indicators including but  not  limited
30        to  the  unemployment  rate, prevailing wages, and recent
31        loss of job base.
32             (5)  A high concentration of at-risk populations.
33             (6)  The unavailability of food assistance  programs
 
                            -5-      LRB093 02027 DRJ 02027 b
 1        in  the area because of lack of provider participation or
 2        lack of knowledge about the existence of such programs.

 3        Section 35.  Reports.  The Director shall  report  on  or
 4    before January 1 of each year to the Governor and the General
 5    Assembly  concerning  the  implementation  of  this  Act. The
 6    report   shall   include   information   as   to    community
 7    organizations  funded  through  grants,  the  effects  of the
 8    nutrition  outreach   and   public   education   program   on
 9    participation    in    food    assistance    programs,    and
10    recommendations regarding expansion of the nutrition outreach
11    and public education program.