093_HB2331

 
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 1        AN ACT concerning public health.

 2        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section  5.  The AIDS Confidentiality Act is  amended  by
 5    changing Sections 5 and 9 and adding Section 5.5 as follows:

 6        (410 ILCS 305/5) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 7305)
 7        Sec.  5.   No health care provider physician may order an
 8    HIV test  without  making  available  to  the  person  tested
 9    information  about  the  meaning  of  the  test  results, the
10    availability  of  additional  or  confirmatory  testing,   if
11    appropriate,  and  the  availability of referrals for further
12    information or counseling.
13    (Source: P.A. 85-677; 85-679.)

14        (410 ILCS 305/5.5 new)
15        Sec. 5.5.  Testing  to  conform  to  federal  guidelines.
16    Testing  shall  be  conducted  in  accordance with the United
17    States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidelines.

18        (410 ILCS 305/9) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 7309)
19        Sec. 9.  No  person  may  disclose  or  be  compelled  to
20    disclose  the  identity  of  any  person  upon whom a test is
21    performed, or the results of such a test in  a  manner  which
22    permits  identification of the subject of the test, except to
23    the following persons:
24        (a)  The subject of the test  or  the  subject's  legally
25    authorized representative.  A physician may notify the spouse
26    of  the  test subject, if the test result is positive and has
27    been confirmed by a Western Blot Assay or more reliable test,
28    provided that the physician has first  sought  unsuccessfully
29    to  persuade  the  patient  to  notify  the spouse or that, a
 
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 1    reasonable time after the patient  has  agreed  to  make  the
 2    notification,  the  physician  has reason to believe that the
 3    patient has not provided  the  notification.  This  paragraph
 4    shall not create a duty or obligation under which a physician
 5    must  notify  the  spouse of the test results, nor shall such
 6    duty or obligation be implied. No civil liability or criminal
 7    sanction under this Act shall be imposed for  any  disclosure
 8    or non-disclosure of a test result to a spouse by a physician
 9    acting  in  good faith under this paragraph.  For the purpose
10    of any proceedings, civil or criminal, the good faith of  any
11    physician acting under this paragraph shall be presumed.
12        (b)  Any person designated in a legally effective release
13    of  the  test  results executed by the subject of the test or
14    the subject's legally authorized representative.
15        (c)  An authorized agent or employee of a health facility
16    or health care provider if the health facility or health care
17    provider itself is authorized to obtain the test results, the
18    agent  or  employee  provides  patient  care  or  handles  or
19    processes specimens of body fluids or tissues, and the  agent
20    or employee has a need to know such information.
21        (d)  The   Department,   in  accordance  with  rules  for
22    reporting and controlling the spread of disease, as otherwise
23    provided  by  State  law.  Neither  the  Department  nor  its
24    authorized representatives  shall  disclose  information  and
25    records  held by them relating to known or suspected cases of
26    AIDS or HIV infection, publicly or in any action of any  kind
27    in  any court or before any tribunal, board, or agency.  AIDS
28    and HIV infection data shall be protected from disclosure  in
29    accordance  with  the  provisions  of Sections 8-2101 through
30    8-2105 of the Code of Civil Procedure.
31        (e)  A health facility  or  health  care  provider  which
32    procures,  processes,  distributes  or uses: (i) a human body
33    part  from  a  deceased  person  with  respect   to   medical
34    information  regarding  that  person;  or (ii) semen provided
 
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 1    prior to the effective date of this Act for  the  purpose  of
 2    artificial insemination.
 3        (f)  Health facility staff committees for the purposes of
 4    conducting  program monitoring, program evaluation or service
 5    reviews.
 6        (g)  (Blank).
 7        (h)  Any health care provider or  employee  of  a  health
 8    facility,  and  any  firefighter  or  EMT-A, EMT-P, or EMT-I,
 9    involved in an accidental  direct  skin  or  mucous  membrane
10    contact  with  the  blood  or  bodily fluids of an individual
11    which is of a nature that may transmit HIV, as determined  by
12    a physician in his medical judgment.
13        (i)  Any   law   enforcement   officer,   as  defined  in
14    subsection (c) of Section 7, involved in the line of duty  in
15    a  direct  skin  or mucous membrane contact with the blood or
16    bodily fluids of an individual which is of a nature that  may
17    transmit  HIV,  as  determined  by a physician in his medical
18    judgment.
19        (j)  A  temporary  caretaker  of  a  child   taken   into
20    temporary  protective  custody  by the Department of Children
21    and Family Services pursuant to Section 5 of the  Abused  and
22    Neglected Child Reporting Act, as now or hereafter amended.
23        (k)  In  the  case of a minor under 18 years of age whose
24    test result is positive and has been confirmed by  a  Western
25    Blot  Assay or a more reliable test, the health care provider
26    who ordered the test shall make a reasonable effort to notify
27    the minor's parent or legal guardian if, in the  professional
28    judgement  of the health care provider, notification would be
29    in the best  interest  of  the  child  and  the  health  care
30    provider  has  first  sought  unsuccessfully  to persuade the
31    minor to notify the parent or legal guardian or a  reasonable
32    time after the minor has agreed to notify the parent or legal
33    guardian, the health care provider has reason to believe that
34    the  minor  has  not  made the notification.  This subsection
 
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 1    shall not create a duty or obligation under  which  a  health
 2    care  provider  must  notify  the  minor's  parent  or  legal
 3    guardian  of the test results, nor shall a duty or obligation
 4    be implied.  No civil liability or  criminal  sanction  under
 5    this   Act   shall   be   imposed  for  any  notification  or
 6    non-notification of a minor's test result by  a  health  care
 7    provider acting in good faith under this subsection.  For the
 8    purpose  of any proceeding, civil or criminal, the good faith
 9    of any health care  provider  acting  under  this  subsection
10    shall be presumed.
11    (Source: P.A. 88-45; 89-381, eff. 8-18-95.)