100TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2017 and 2018
HB5888

 

Introduced , by Rep. David S. Olsen

 

SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
 
720 ILCS 5/24-1  from Ch. 38, par. 24-1

    Amends the Criminal Code of 2012. Provides that it is an unlawful use of weapons violation for a person to knowingly sell, manufacture, purchase, possess, or carry, beginning 90 days after the effective date of the amendatory Act, a bump stock or trigger crank. Establishes penalties. Defines "bump stock" and "trigger crank". Effective immediately.


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CORRECTIONAL BUDGET AND IMPACT NOTE ACT MAY APPLY

 

 

A BILL FOR

 

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1    AN ACT concerning criminal law.
 
2    Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3represented in the General Assembly:
 
4    Section 10-20. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by
5changing Section 24-1 as follows:
 
6    (720 ILCS 5/24-1)  (from Ch. 38, par. 24-1)
7    Sec. 24-1. Unlawful use of weapons.
8    (a) A person commits the offense of unlawful use of weapons
9when he knowingly:
10        (1) Sells, manufactures, purchases, possesses or
11    carries any bludgeon, black-jack, slung-shot, sand-club,
12    sand-bag, metal knuckles or other knuckle weapon
13    regardless of its composition, throwing star, or any knife,
14    commonly referred to as a switchblade knife, which has a
15    blade that opens automatically by hand pressure applied to
16    a button, spring or other device in the handle of the
17    knife, or a ballistic knife, which is a device that propels
18    a knifelike blade as a projectile by means of a coil
19    spring, elastic material or compressed gas; or
20        (2) Carries or possesses with intent to use the same
21    unlawfully against another, a dagger, dirk, billy,
22    dangerous knife, razor, stiletto, broken bottle or other
23    piece of glass, stun gun or taser or any other dangerous or

 

 

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1    deadly weapon or instrument of like character; or
2        (3) Carries on or about his person or in any vehicle, a
3    tear gas gun projector or bomb or any object containing
4    noxious liquid gas or substance, other than an object
5    containing a non-lethal noxious liquid gas or substance
6    designed solely for personal defense carried by a person 18
7    years of age or older; or
8        (4) Carries or possesses in any vehicle or concealed on
9    or about his person except when on his land or in his own
10    abode, legal dwelling, or fixed place of business, or on
11    the land or in the legal dwelling of another person as an
12    invitee with that person's permission, any pistol,
13    revolver, stun gun or taser or other firearm, except that
14    this subsection (a) (4) does not apply to or affect
15    transportation of weapons that meet one of the following
16    conditions:
17            (i) are broken down in a non-functioning state; or
18            (ii) are not immediately accessible; or
19            (iii) are unloaded and enclosed in a case, firearm
20        carrying box, shipping box, or other container by a
21        person who has been issued a currently valid Firearm
22        Owner's Identification Card; or
23            (iv) are carried or possessed in accordance with
24        the Firearm Concealed Carry Act by a person who has
25        been issued a currently valid license under the Firearm
26        Concealed Carry Act; or

 

 

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1        (5) Sets a spring gun; or
2        (6) Possesses any device or attachment of any kind
3    designed, used or intended for use in silencing the report
4    of any firearm; or
5        (7) Sells, manufactures, purchases, possesses or
6    carries:
7            (i) a machine gun, which shall be defined for the
8        purposes of this subsection as any weapon, which
9        shoots, is designed to shoot, or can be readily
10        restored to shoot, automatically more than one shot
11        without manually reloading by a single function of the
12        trigger, including the frame or receiver of any such
13        weapon, or sells, manufactures, purchases, possesses,
14        or carries any combination of parts designed or
15        intended for use in converting any weapon into a
16        machine gun, or any combination or parts from which a
17        machine gun can be assembled if such parts are in the
18        possession or under the control of a person;
19            (i-5) beginning 90 days after the effective date of
20        this amendatory Act of the 100th General Assembly, a
21        bump stock or trigger crank. As used in this clause
22        (i-5):
23            "Bump stock" means any device for a weapon that
24        increases the rate of fire achievable with the weapon
25        by using energy from the recoil of the weapon to
26        generate a reciprocating action that facilitates

 

 

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1        repeated activation of the trigger of the weapon.
2            "Trigger crank" means any device to be attached to
3        a weapon that repeatedly activates the trigger of the
4        weapon through the use of a lever or other part that is
5        turned in a circular motion;
6            (ii) any rifle having one or more barrels less than
7        16 inches in length or a shotgun having one or more
8        barrels less than 18 inches in length or any weapon
9        made from a rifle or shotgun, whether by alteration,
10        modification, or otherwise, if such a weapon as
11        modified has an overall length of less than 26 inches;
12        or
13            (iii) any bomb, bomb-shell, grenade, bottle or
14        other container containing an explosive substance of
15        over one-quarter ounce for like purposes, such as, but
16        not limited to, black powder bombs and Molotov
17        cocktails or artillery projectiles; or
18        (8) Carries or possesses any firearm, stun gun or taser
19    or other deadly weapon in any place which is licensed to
20    sell intoxicating beverages, or at any public gathering
21    held pursuant to a license issued by any governmental body
22    or any public gathering at which an admission is charged,
23    excluding a place where a showing, demonstration or lecture
24    involving the exhibition of unloaded firearms is
25    conducted.
26        This subsection (a)(8) does not apply to any auction or

 

 

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1    raffle of a firearm held pursuant to a license or permit
2    issued by a governmental body, nor does it apply to persons
3    engaged in firearm safety training courses; or
4        (9) Carries or possesses in a vehicle or on or about
5    his person any pistol, revolver, stun gun or taser or
6    firearm or ballistic knife, when he is hooded, robed or
7    masked in such manner as to conceal his identity; or
8        (10) Carries or possesses on or about his person, upon
9    any public street, alley, or other public lands within the
10    corporate limits of a city, village or incorporated town,
11    except when an invitee thereon or therein, for the purpose
12    of the display of such weapon or the lawful commerce in
13    weapons, or except when on his land or in his own abode,
14    legal dwelling, or fixed place of business, or on the land
15    or in the legal dwelling of another person as an invitee
16    with that person's permission, any pistol, revolver, stun
17    gun or taser or other firearm, except that this subsection
18    (a) (10) does not apply to or affect transportation of
19    weapons that meet one of the following conditions:
20            (i) are broken down in a non-functioning state; or
21            (ii) are not immediately accessible; or
22            (iii) are unloaded and enclosed in a case, firearm
23        carrying box, shipping box, or other container by a
24        person who has been issued a currently valid Firearm
25        Owner's Identification Card; or
26            (iv) are carried or possessed in accordance with

 

 

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1        the Firearm Concealed Carry Act by a person who has
2        been issued a currently valid license under the Firearm
3        Concealed Carry Act.
4        A "stun gun or taser", as used in this paragraph (a)
5    means (i) any device which is powered by electrical
6    charging units, such as, batteries, and which fires one or
7    several barbs attached to a length of wire and which, upon
8    hitting a human, can send out a current capable of
9    disrupting the person's nervous system in such a manner as
10    to render him incapable of normal functioning or (ii) any
11    device which is powered by electrical charging units, such
12    as batteries, and which, upon contact with a human or
13    clothing worn by a human, can send out current capable of
14    disrupting the person's nervous system in such a manner as
15    to render him incapable of normal functioning; or
16        (11) Sells, manufactures or purchases any explosive
17    bullet. For purposes of this paragraph (a) "explosive
18    bullet" means the projectile portion of an ammunition
19    cartridge which contains or carries an explosive charge
20    which will explode upon contact with the flesh of a human
21    or an animal. "Cartridge" means a tubular metal case having
22    a projectile affixed at the front thereof and a cap or
23    primer at the rear end thereof, with the propellant
24    contained in such tube between the projectile and the cap;
25    or
26        (12) (Blank); or

 

 

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1        (13) Carries or possesses on or about his or her person
2    while in a building occupied by a unit of government, a
3    billy club, other weapon of like character, or other
4    instrument of like character intended for use as a weapon.
5    For the purposes of this Section, "billy club" means a
6    short stick or club commonly carried by police officers
7    which is either telescopic or constructed of a solid piece
8    of wood or other man-made material.
9    (b) Sentence. A person convicted of a violation of
10subsection 24-1(a)(1) through (5), subsection 24-1(a)(10),
11subsection 24-1(a)(11), or subsection 24-1(a)(13) commits a
12Class A misdemeanor. A person convicted of a violation of
13subsection 24-1(a)(8) or 24-1(a)(9) commits a Class 4 felony; a
14person convicted of a violation of subsection 24-1(a)(6) or
1524-1(a)(7)(ii) or (iii) commits a Class 3 felony. A person
16convicted of a violation of subsection 24-1(a)(7)(i) or
1724-1(a)(7)(i-5) commits a Class 2 felony and shall be sentenced
18to a term of imprisonment of not less than 3 years and not more
19than 7 years, unless the weapon or device is possessed in the
20passenger compartment of a motor vehicle as defined in Section
211-146 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, or on the person, while the
22weapon is loaded or the device is attached to the loaded
23weapon, in which case it shall be a Class X felony. A person
24convicted of a second or subsequent violation of subsection
2524-1(a)(4), 24-1(a)(8), 24-1(a)(9), or 24-1(a)(10) commits a
26Class 3 felony. The possession of each weapon or device in

 

 

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1violation of this Section constitutes a single and separate
2violation.
3    (c) Violations in specific places.
4        (1) A person who violates subsection 24-1(a)(6) or
5    24-1(a)(7) in any school, regardless of the time of day or
6    the time of year, in residential property owned, operated
7    or managed by a public housing agency or leased by a public
8    housing agency as part of a scattered site or mixed-income
9    development, in a public park, in a courthouse, on the real
10    property comprising any school, regardless of the time of
11    day or the time of year, on residential property owned,
12    operated or managed by a public housing agency or leased by
13    a public housing agency as part of a scattered site or
14    mixed-income development, on the real property comprising
15    any public park, on the real property comprising any
16    courthouse, in any conveyance owned, leased or contracted
17    by a school to transport students to or from school or a
18    school related activity, in any conveyance owned, leased,
19    or contracted by a public transportation agency, or on any
20    public way within 1,000 feet of the real property
21    comprising any school, public park, courthouse, public
22    transportation facility, or residential property owned,
23    operated, or managed by a public housing agency or leased
24    by a public housing agency as part of a scattered site or
25    mixed-income development commits a Class 2 felony and shall
26    be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of not less than 3

 

 

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1    years and not more than 7 years.
2        (1.5) A person who violates subsection 24-1(a)(4),
3    24-1(a)(9), or 24-1(a)(10) in any school, regardless of the
4    time of day or the time of year, in residential property
5    owned, operated, or managed by a public housing agency or
6    leased by a public housing agency as part of a scattered
7    site or mixed-income development, in a public park, in a
8    courthouse, on the real property comprising any school,
9    regardless of the time of day or the time of year, on
10    residential property owned, operated, or managed by a
11    public housing agency or leased by a public housing agency
12    as part of a scattered site or mixed-income development, on
13    the real property comprising any public park, on the real
14    property comprising any courthouse, in any conveyance
15    owned, leased, or contracted by a school to transport
16    students to or from school or a school related activity, in
17    any conveyance owned, leased, or contracted by a public
18    transportation agency, or on any public way within 1,000
19    feet of the real property comprising any school, public
20    park, courthouse, public transportation facility, or
21    residential property owned, operated, or managed by a
22    public housing agency or leased by a public housing agency
23    as part of a scattered site or mixed-income development
24    commits a Class 3 felony.
25        (2) A person who violates subsection 24-1(a)(1),
26    24-1(a)(2), or 24-1(a)(3) in any school, regardless of the

 

 

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1    time of day or the time of year, in residential property
2    owned, operated or managed by a public housing agency or
3    leased by a public housing agency as part of a scattered
4    site or mixed-income development, in a public park, in a
5    courthouse, on the real property comprising any school,
6    regardless of the time of day or the time of year, on
7    residential property owned, operated or managed by a public
8    housing agency or leased by a public housing agency as part
9    of a scattered site or mixed-income development, on the
10    real property comprising any public park, on the real
11    property comprising any courthouse, in any conveyance
12    owned, leased or contracted by a school to transport
13    students to or from school or a school related activity, in
14    any conveyance owned, leased, or contracted by a public
15    transportation agency, or on any public way within 1,000
16    feet of the real property comprising any school, public
17    park, courthouse, public transportation facility, or
18    residential property owned, operated, or managed by a
19    public housing agency or leased by a public housing agency
20    as part of a scattered site or mixed-income development
21    commits a Class 4 felony. "Courthouse" means any building
22    that is used by the Circuit, Appellate, or Supreme Court of
23    this State for the conduct of official business.
24        (3) Paragraphs (1), (1.5), and (2) of this subsection
25    (c) shall not apply to law enforcement officers or security
26    officers of such school, college, or university or to

 

 

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1    students carrying or possessing firearms for use in
2    training courses, parades, hunting, target shooting on
3    school ranges, or otherwise with the consent of school
4    authorities and which firearms are transported unloaded
5    enclosed in a suitable case, box, or transportation
6    package.
7        (4) For the purposes of this subsection (c), "school"
8    means any public or private elementary or secondary school,
9    community college, college, or university.
10        (5) For the purposes of this subsection (c), "public
11    transportation agency" means a public or private agency
12    that provides for the transportation or conveyance of
13    persons by means available to the general public, except
14    for transportation by automobiles not used for conveyance
15    of the general public as passengers; and "public
16    transportation facility" means a terminal or other place
17    where one may obtain public transportation.
18    (d) The presence in an automobile other than a public
19omnibus of any weapon, instrument or substance referred to in
20subsection (a)(7) is prima facie evidence that it is in the
21possession of, and is being carried by, all persons occupying
22such automobile at the time such weapon, instrument or
23substance is found, except under the following circumstances:
24(i) if such weapon, instrument or instrumentality is found upon
25the person of one of the occupants therein; or (ii) if such
26weapon, instrument or substance is found in an automobile

 

 

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1operated for hire by a duly licensed driver in the due, lawful
2and proper pursuit of his trade, then such presumption shall
3not apply to the driver.
4    (e) Exemptions.
5        (1) Crossbows, Common or Compound bows and Underwater
6    Spearguns are exempted from the definition of ballistic
7    knife as defined in paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of this
8    Section.
9        (2) The provision of paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of
10    this Section prohibiting the sale, manufacture, purchase,
11    possession, or carrying of any knife, commonly referred to
12    as a switchblade knife, which has a blade that opens
13    automatically by hand pressure applied to a button, spring
14    or other device in the handle of the knife, does not apply
15    to a person who possesses a currently valid Firearm Owner's
16    Identification Card previously issued in his or her name by
17    the Department of State Police or to a person or an entity
18    engaged in the business of selling or manufacturing
19    switchblade knives.
20(Source: P.A. 99-29, eff. 7-10-15; 100-82, eff. 8-11-17.)
 
21    Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon
22becoming law.