100TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2017 and 2018
HB1799

 

Introduced , by Rep. Barbara Wheeler

 

SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
 
725 ILCS 5/110-10  from Ch. 38, par. 110-10

    Amends the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. Provides that a person charged with a misdemeanor may depart the State without leave of the court unless, upon a showing by the State's Attorney, the court determines there is an adequate reason as to why he or she shall not depart the State without leave of the court.


LRB100 06690 SLF 16731 b

 

 

A BILL FOR

 

HB1799LRB100 06690 SLF 16731 b

1    AN ACT concerning criminal law.
 
2    Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3represented in the General Assembly:
 
4    Section 5. The Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 is
5amended by changing Section 110-10 as follows:
 
6    (725 ILCS 5/110-10)  (from Ch. 38, par. 110-10)
7    Sec. 110-10. Conditions of bail bond.
8    (a) If a person is released prior to conviction, either
9upon payment of bail security or on his or her own
10recognizance, the conditions of the bail bond shall be that he
11or she will:
12        (1) Appear to answer the charge in the court having
13    jurisdiction on a day certain and thereafter as ordered by
14    the court until discharged or final order of the court;
15        (2) Submit himself or herself to the orders and process
16    of the court;
17        (3) Not depart this State without leave of the court,
18    except a person charged with a misdemeanor may depart the
19    State without leave of the court unless, upon a showing by
20    the State's Attorney, the court determines there is an
21    adequate reason as to why he or she shall not depart the
22    State without leave of the court;
23        (4) Not violate any criminal statute of any

 

 

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1    jurisdiction;
2        (5) At a time and place designated by the court,
3    surrender all firearms in his or her possession to a law
4    enforcement officer designated by the court to take custody
5    of and impound the firearms and physically surrender his or
6    her Firearm Owner's Identification Card to the clerk of the
7    circuit court when the offense the person has been charged
8    with is a forcible felony, stalking, aggravated stalking,
9    domestic battery, any violation of the Illinois Controlled
10    Substances Act, the Methamphetamine Control and Community
11    Protection Act, or the Cannabis Control Act that is
12    classified as a Class 2 or greater felony, or any felony
13    violation of Article 24 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the
14    Criminal Code of 2012; the court may, however, forgo the
15    imposition of this condition when the circumstances of the
16    case clearly do not warrant it or when its imposition would
17    be impractical; if the Firearm Owner's Identification Card
18    is confiscated, the clerk of the circuit court shall mail
19    the confiscated card to the Illinois State Police; all
20    legally possessed firearms shall be returned to the person
21    upon the charges being dismissed, or if the person is found
22    not guilty, unless the finding of not guilty is by reason
23    of insanity; and
24        (6) At a time and place designated by the court, submit
25    to a psychological evaluation when the person has been
26    charged with a violation of item (4) of subsection (a) of

 

 

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1    Section 24-1 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal
2    Code of 2012 and that violation occurred in a school or in
3    any conveyance owned, leased, or contracted by a school to
4    transport students to or from school or a school-related
5    activity, or on any public way within 1,000 feet of real
6    property comprising any school.
7    Psychological evaluations ordered pursuant to this Section
8shall be completed promptly and made available to the State,
9the defendant, and the court. As a further condition of bail
10under these circumstances, the court shall order the defendant
11to refrain from entering upon the property of the school,
12including any conveyance owned, leased, or contracted by a
13school to transport students to or from school or a
14school-related activity, or on any public way within 1,000 feet
15of real property comprising any school. Upon receipt of the
16psychological evaluation, either the State or the defendant may
17request a change in the conditions of bail, pursuant to Section
18110-6 of this Code. The court may change the conditions of bail
19to include a requirement that the defendant follow the
20recommendations of the psychological evaluation, including
21undergoing psychiatric treatment. The conclusions of the
22psychological evaluation and any statements elicited from the
23defendant during its administration are not admissible as
24evidence of guilt during the course of any trial on the charged
25offense, unless the defendant places his or her mental
26competency in issue.

 

 

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1    (b) The court may impose other conditions, such as the
2following, if the court finds that such conditions are
3reasonably necessary to assure the defendant's appearance in
4court, protect the public from the defendant, or prevent the
5defendant's unlawful interference with the orderly
6administration of justice:
7        (1) Report to or appear in person before such person or
8    agency as the court may direct;
9        (2) Refrain from possessing a firearm or other
10    dangerous weapon;
11        (3) Refrain from approaching or communicating with
12    particular persons or classes of persons;
13        (4) Refrain from going to certain described
14    geographical areas or premises;
15        (5) Refrain from engaging in certain activities or
16    indulging in intoxicating liquors or in certain drugs;
17        (6) Undergo treatment for drug addiction or
18    alcoholism;
19        (7) Undergo medical or psychiatric treatment;
20        (8) Work or pursue a course of study or vocational
21    training;
22        (9) Attend or reside in a facility designated by the
23    court;
24        (10) Support his or her dependents;
25        (11) If a minor resides with his or her parents or in a
26    foster home, attend school, attend a non-residential

 

 

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1    program for youths, and contribute to his or her own
2    support at home or in a foster home;
3        (12) Observe any curfew ordered by the court;
4        (13) Remain in the custody of such designated person or
5    organization agreeing to supervise his release. Such third
6    party custodian shall be responsible for notifying the
7    court if the defendant fails to observe the conditions of
8    release which the custodian has agreed to monitor, and
9    shall be subject to contempt of court for failure so to
10    notify the court;
11        (14) Be placed under direct supervision of the Pretrial
12    Services Agency, Probation Department or Court Services
13    Department in a pretrial bond home supervision capacity
14    with or without the use of an approved electronic
15    monitoring device subject to Article 8A of Chapter V of the
16    Unified Code of Corrections;
17        (14.1) The court shall impose upon a defendant who is
18    charged with any alcohol, cannabis, methamphetamine, or
19    controlled substance violation and is placed under direct
20    supervision of the Pretrial Services Agency, Probation
21    Department or Court Services Department in a pretrial bond
22    home supervision capacity with the use of an approved
23    monitoring device, as a condition of such bail bond, a fee
24    that represents costs incidental to the electronic
25    monitoring for each day of such bail supervision ordered by
26    the court, unless after determining the inability of the

 

 

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1    defendant to pay the fee, the court assesses a lesser fee
2    or no fee as the case may be. The fee shall be collected by
3    the clerk of the circuit court, except as provided in an
4    administrative order of the Chief Judge of the circuit
5    court. The clerk of the circuit court shall pay all monies
6    collected from this fee to the county treasurer for deposit
7    in the substance abuse services fund under Section 5-1086.1
8    of the Counties Code, except as provided in an
9    administrative order of the Chief Judge of the circuit
10    court.
11        The Chief Judge of the circuit court of the county may
12    by administrative order establish a program for electronic
13    monitoring of offenders with regard to drug-related and
14    alcohol-related offenses, in which a vendor supplies and
15    monitors the operation of the electronic monitoring
16    device, and collects the fees on behalf of the county. The
17    program shall include provisions for indigent offenders
18    and the collection of unpaid fees. The program shall not
19    unduly burden the offender and shall be subject to review
20    by the Chief Judge.
21        The Chief Judge of the circuit court may suspend any
22    additional charges or fees for late payment, interest, or
23    damage to any device;
24        (14.2) The court shall impose upon all defendants,
25    including those defendants subject to paragraph (14.1)
26    above, placed under direct supervision of the Pretrial

 

 

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1    Services Agency, Probation Department or Court Services
2    Department in a pretrial bond home supervision capacity
3    with the use of an approved monitoring device, as a
4    condition of such bail bond, a fee which shall represent
5    costs incidental to such electronic monitoring for each day
6    of such bail supervision ordered by the court, unless after
7    determining the inability of the defendant to pay the fee,
8    the court assesses a lesser fee or no fee as the case may
9    be. The fee shall be collected by the clerk of the circuit
10    court, except as provided in an administrative order of the
11    Chief Judge of the circuit court. The clerk of the circuit
12    court shall pay all monies collected from this fee to the
13    county treasurer who shall use the monies collected to
14    defray the costs of corrections. The county treasurer shall
15    deposit the fee collected in the county working cash fund
16    under Section 6-27001 or Section 6-29002 of the Counties
17    Code, as the case may be, except as provided in an
18    administrative order of the Chief Judge of the circuit
19    court.
20        The Chief Judge of the circuit court of the county may
21    by administrative order establish a program for electronic
22    monitoring of offenders with regard to drug-related and
23    alcohol-related offenses, in which a vendor supplies and
24    monitors the operation of the electronic monitoring
25    device, and collects the fees on behalf of the county. The
26    program shall include provisions for indigent offenders

 

 

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1    and the collection of unpaid fees. The program shall not
2    unduly burden the offender and shall be subject to review
3    by the Chief Judge.
4        The Chief Judge of the circuit court may suspend any
5    additional charges or fees for late payment, interest, or
6    damage to any device;
7        (14.3) The Chief Judge of the Judicial Circuit may
8    establish reasonable fees to be paid by a person receiving
9    pretrial services while under supervision of a pretrial
10    services agency, probation department, or court services
11    department. Reasonable fees may be charged for pretrial
12    services including, but not limited to, pretrial
13    supervision, diversion programs, electronic monitoring,
14    victim impact services, drug and alcohol testing, DNA
15    testing, GPS electronic monitoring, assessments and
16    evaluations related to domestic violence and other
17    victims, and victim mediation services. The person
18    receiving pretrial services may be ordered to pay all costs
19    incidental to pretrial services in accordance with his or
20    her ability to pay those costs;
21        (14.4) For persons charged with violating Section
22    11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, refrain from operating
23    a motor vehicle not equipped with an ignition interlock
24    device, as defined in Section 1-129.1 of the Illinois
25    Vehicle Code, pursuant to the rules promulgated by the
26    Secretary of State for the installation of ignition

 

 

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1    interlock devices. Under this condition the court may allow
2    a defendant who is not self-employed to operate a vehicle
3    owned by the defendant's employer that is not equipped with
4    an ignition interlock device in the course and scope of the
5    defendant's employment;
6        (15) Comply with the terms and conditions of an order
7    of protection issued by the court under the Illinois
8    Domestic Violence Act of 1986 or an order of protection
9    issued by the court of another state, tribe, or United
10    States territory;
11        (16) Under Section 110-6.5 comply with the conditions
12    of the drug testing program; and
13        (17) Such other reasonable conditions as the court may
14    impose.
15    (c) When a person is charged with an offense under Section
1611-1.20, 11-1.30, 11-1.40, 11-1.50, 11-1.60, 12-13, 12-14,
1712-14.1, 12-15 or 12-16 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the
18Criminal Code of 2012, involving a victim who is a minor under
1918 years of age living in the same household with the defendant
20at the time of the offense, in granting bail or releasing the
21defendant on his own recognizance, the judge shall impose
22conditions to restrict the defendant's access to the victim
23which may include, but are not limited to conditions that he
24will:
25        1. Vacate the household.
26        2. Make payment of temporary support to his dependents.

 

 

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1        3. Refrain from contact or communication with the child
2    victim, except as ordered by the court.
3    (d) When a person is charged with a criminal offense and
4the victim is a family or household member as defined in
5Article 112A, conditions shall be imposed at the time of the
6defendant's release on bond that restrict the defendant's
7access to the victim. Unless provided otherwise by the court,
8the restrictions shall include requirements that the defendant
9do the following:
10        (1) refrain from contact or communication with the
11    victim for a minimum period of 72 hours following the
12    defendant's release; and
13        (2) refrain from entering or remaining at the victim's
14    residence for a minimum period of 72 hours following the
15    defendant's release.
16    (e) Local law enforcement agencies shall develop
17standardized bond forms for use in cases involving family or
18household members as defined in Article 112A, including
19specific conditions of bond as provided in subsection (d).
20Failure of any law enforcement department to develop or use
21those forms shall in no way limit the applicability and
22enforcement of subsections (d) and (f).
23    (f) If the defendant is admitted to bail after conviction
24the conditions of the bail bond shall be that he will, in
25addition to the conditions set forth in subsections (a) and (b)
26hereof:

 

 

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1        (1) Duly prosecute his appeal;
2        (2) Appear at such time and place as the court may
3    direct;
4        (3) Not depart this State without leave of the court;
5        (4) Comply with such other reasonable conditions as the
6    court may impose; and
7        (5) If the judgment is affirmed or the cause reversed
8    and remanded for a new trial, forthwith surrender to the
9    officer from whose custody he was bailed.
10    (g) Upon a finding of guilty for any felony offense, the
11defendant shall physically surrender, at a time and place
12designated by the court, any and all firearms in his or her
13possession and his or her Firearm Owner's Identification Card
14as a condition of remaining on bond pending sentencing.
15(Source: P.A. 99-797, eff. 8-12-16.)