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SB0397 Engrossed |
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LRB094 09071 RSP 39295 b |
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| AN ACT concerning safety.
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| Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, |
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| represented in the General Assembly:
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| Section 5. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by changing |
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| Section 1-101.5 and adding Section 13B-99 and Chapter 13C as |
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| follows:
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| (625 ILCS 5/1-101.5)
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| Sec. 1-101.5. Agency. For the purposes of Chapters
Chapter
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| 13B and 13C, "Agency" means the
Illinois Environmental |
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| Protection Agency.
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| (Source: P.A. 90-89, eff. 1-1-98.)
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| (625 ILCS 5/13B-99 new)
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| (Section scheduled to be repealed on July 1, 2007) |
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| Sec. 13B-99. Repeal. This Chapter 13B is repealed on July |
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| 1, 2007. |
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| (625 ILCS 5/Ch. 13C heading new)
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| CHAPTER 13C. EMISSION INSPECTION |
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| (625 ILCS 5/13C-1 new) |
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| Sec. 13C-1. Short title. This Chapter may be cited as the |
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| Vehicle Emissions Inspection Law of 2005. |
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| (625 ILCS 5/13C-5 new) |
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| Sec. 13C-5. Definitions. For the purposes of this Chapter: |
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| "Affected counties" means Cook County; DuPage County; Lake |
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| County; those parts of Kane County that are not included within |
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| any of the following ZIP code areas, as designated by the U.S. |
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| Postal Service on the effective date of this amendatory Act of |
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| the 94th General Assembly: 60109, 60119, 60135, 60140, 60142, |
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| 60144, 60147, 60151, 60152, 60178, 60182, 60511, 60520, 60545, |
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SB0397 Engrossed |
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LRB094 09071 RSP 39295 b |
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| and 60554; those parts of Kendall County that are not included |
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| within any of the following ZIP code areas, as designated by |
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| the U.S. Postal Service on the effective date of this |
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| amendatory Act of the 94th General Assembly: 60447, 60450, |
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| 60512, 60536, 60537, 60541, those parts of 60543 that are not |
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| within the census defined urbanized area, 60545, 60548, and |
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| 60560; those parts of McHenry County that are not included |
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| within any of the following ZIP code areas, as designated by |
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| the U.S. Postal Service on the effective date of this |
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| amendatory Act of the 94th General Assembly: 60001, 60033, |
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| 60034, 60071, 60072, 60097, 60098, 60135, 60142, 60152, and |
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| 60180; those parts of Will County that are not included within |
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| any of the following ZIP code areas, as designated by the U.S. |
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| Postal Service on the effective date of this amendatory Act of |
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| the 94th General Assembly: 60401, 60407, 60408, 60410, 60416, |
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| 60418, 60421, 60442, 60447, 60468, 60481, 60935, and 60950; |
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| those parts of Madison County that are not included within any |
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| of the following ZIP code areas, as designated by the U.S. |
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| Postal Service on the effective date of this amendatory Act of |
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| the 94th General Assembly: 62001, 62012, 62021, 62026, 62046, |
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| 62058, 62061, 62067, 62074, 62086, 62088, 62097, 62249, 62275, |
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| 62281, and 62293; those parts of Monroe County that are not |
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| included within any of the following ZIP code areas, as |
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| designated by the U.S. Postal Service on the effective date of |
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| this amendatory Act of the 94th General Assembly: 62244, 62248, |
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| 62256, 62261, 62264, 62276, 62277, 62278, 62279, 62295, and |
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| 62298; and those parts of St. Clair County that are not |
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| included within any of the following ZIP code areas, as |
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| designated by the U.S. Postal Service on the effective date of |
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| this amendatory Act of the 94th General Assembly: 62224, 62243, |
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| 62248, 62254, 62255, 62257, 62258, 62260, 62264, 62265, 62269, |
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| 62278, 62282, 62285, 62289, 62293, and 62298. |
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| "Board" means the Illinois Pollution Control Board. |
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| "Claim evaluation center" means an automotive diagnostic |
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| facility that meets the standards prescribed by the Agency for |
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| performing examinations of vehicle emissions inspection damage |
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LRB094 09071 RSP 39295 b |
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| claims. |
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| "Contractor" means the vehicle emissions test contractor |
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| for official inspection stations described in Section 13C-45. |
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| "Diagnostic code" means a code stored in a vehicle's |
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| on-board diagnostic computer to indicate the occurrence of an |
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| emissions-related condition or malfunction. |
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| "Inspection area" means Cook County, DuPage County, Lake |
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| County, and those portions of Kane, Kendall, Madison, McHenry, |
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| Monroe, Will, and St. Clair Counties included in the definition |
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| of "affected counties". |
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| "Malfunction indicator lamp" means a dashboard lamp |
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| designed to illuminate to alert the driver to the occurrence of |
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| a problem or condition resulting in excessive emissions. |
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| "On-board diagnostic system" or "OBD system" means the |
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| computer-based system built into all 1996 and newer light-duty |
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| vehicles and trucks, as required by the federal Clean Air Act |
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| Amendments of 1990, that is designed to monitor the performance |
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| of major engine and emissions controls, to alert the operator |
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| to emissions-related malfunctions, and to store diagnostic |
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| codes and other vehicle operating information useful in |
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| repairing the vehicle. |
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| "Official inspection station" means a structure or |
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| physical location where the Agency has authorized vehicle |
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| emissions testing to be conducted. |
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| "Owner" means the registered owner of the vehicle, as |
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| indicated on the vehicle's registration. In the case of an |
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| unregistered vehicle, "owner" has the meaning set forth in |
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| Section 1-155 of this Code. |
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| "Program" means the vehicle emission inspection program |
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| established under this Chapter. |
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| "Readiness status" means an indication of whether a |
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| vehicle's on-board diagnostic system has completed a periodic |
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| check of the performance of a monitored system or component. |
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| "Resident" includes natural persons, foreign and domestic |
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| corporations, partnerships, associations, and all other |
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| commercial and governmental entities. For the purpose of |
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SB0397 Engrossed |
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LRB094 09071 RSP 39295 b |
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| determining residence, the owner of a vehicle shall be presumed |
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| to reside at the address indicated on the vehicle's |
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| registration. A governmental entity, including the federal |
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| government and its agencies, and any unit of local government |
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| or school district, any part of which is located within an |
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| affected county, shall be deemed a resident of an affected |
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| county for the purpose of any vehicle that is owned by the |
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| governmental entity and regularly operated in an affected |
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| county. |
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| "Registration" of a vehicle means its registration under |
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| Article IV of Chapter 3 of this Code. |
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| "Vehicle age" means the numerical difference between the |
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| current calendar year and the vehicle model year. |
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| (625 ILCS 5/13C-10 new) |
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| Sec. 13C-10. Program. |
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| (a) The Agency shall establish a program to begin February |
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| 1, 2007, to reduce the emission of pollutants by motor |
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| vehicles. This program shall be a replacement for and |
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| continuation of the program established under the Vehicle |
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| Emissions Inspection Law of 1995, Chapter 13B of this Code. |
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| At a minimum, this program shall provide for all of the |
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| following: |
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| (1) The inspection of certain motor vehicles every 2 |
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| years, as required under Section 13C-15. |
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| (2) The establishment and operation of official |
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| inspection stations. |
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| (3) The designation of official test equipment and |
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| testing procedures. |
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| (4)
The training and supervision of inspectors and |
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| other personnel. |
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| (5) Procedures to assure the correct operation, |
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| maintenance, and calibration of test equipment. |
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| (6) Procedures for certifying test results and for |
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| reporting and maintaining relevant data and records. |
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| (b) The Agency shall provide for the operation of a |
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SB0397 Engrossed |
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LRB094 09071 RSP 39295 b |
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| sufficient number of official inspection stations to prevent |
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| undue difficulty for motorists to obtain the inspections |
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| required under this Chapter. In the event that the Agency |
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| operates inspection stations or contracts with one or more |
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| parties to operate inspection stations on its behalf, the |
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| Agency shall endeavor to: (i) locate the stations so that the |
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| owners of vehicles subject to inspection reside within 12 miles |
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| of an official inspection station; and (ii) have sufficient |
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| inspection capacity at the stations so that the usual wait |
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| before the start of an inspection does not exceed 15 minutes. |
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| (625 ILCS 5/13C-15 new) |
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| Sec. 13C-15. Inspections. |
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| (a) Beginning with the implementation of the program |
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| required by this Chapter, every motor vehicle that is owned by |
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| a resident of an affected county, other than a vehicle that is |
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| exempt under subsection (f) or (g), is subject to inspection |
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| under the program. |
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| The Agency shall send notice of the assigned inspection |
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| month, at least 15 days before the beginning of the assigned |
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| month, to the owner of each vehicle subject to the program. An |
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| initial emission inspection sticker or initial inspection |
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| certificate, as the case may be, expires on the last day of the |
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| third month following the month assigned by the Agency for the |
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| first inspection of the vehicle. A renewal inspection sticker |
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| or certificate expires on the last day of the third month |
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| following the month assigned for inspection in the year in |
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| which the vehicle's next inspection is required. |
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| The Agency or its agent may issue an interim emission |
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| inspection sticker or certificate for any vehicle subject to |
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| inspection that does not have a currently valid emission |
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| inspection sticker or certificate at the time the Agency is |
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| notified by the Secretary of State of its registration by a new |
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| owner, and for which an initial emission inspection sticker or |
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| certificate has already been issued. An interim emission |
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| inspection sticker or certificate expires no later than the |
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LRB094 09071 RSP 39295 b |
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| last day of the sixth complete calendar month after the date |
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| the Agency issued the interim emission inspection sticker or |
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| certificate. |
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| The owner of each vehicle subject to inspection shall |
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| obtain an emission inspection sticker or certificate for the |
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| vehicle in accordance with this subsection. Before the |
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| expiration of the emission inspection sticker or certificate, |
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| the owner shall have the vehicle inspected and, upon |
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| demonstration of compliance, obtain a renewal emission |
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| inspection sticker or certificate. A renewal emission |
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| inspection sticker or certificate shall not be issued more than |
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| 5 months before the expiration date of the previous inspection |
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| sticker or certificate. |
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| (b) Except as provided in subsection (c), vehicles shall be |
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| inspected every 2 years on a schedule that begins either in the |
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| second, fourth, or later calendar year after the vehicle model |
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| year. The beginning test schedule shall be set by the Agency |
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| and shall be consistent with the State's requirements for |
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| emission reductions as determined by the applicable United |
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| States Environmental Protection Agency vehicle emissions |
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| estimation model and applicable guidance and rules. |
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| (c) A vehicle may be inspected at a time outside of its |
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| normal 2-year inspection schedule, if (i) the vehicle was |
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| acquired by a new owner and (ii) the vehicle was required to be |
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| in compliance with this Act at the time the vehicle was |
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| acquired by the new owner, but it was not then in compliance. |
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| (d) The owner of a vehicle subject to inspection shall have |
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| the vehicle inspected and shall obtain and display on the |
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| vehicle or carry within the vehicle, in a manner specified by |
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| the Agency, a valid unexpired emission inspection sticker or |
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| certificate in the manner specified by the Agency. A person who |
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| violates this subsection (d) is guilty of a petty offense, |
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| except that a third or subsequent violation within one year of |
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| the first violation is a Class C misdemeanor. The fine imposed |
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| for a violation of this subsection shall be not less than $50 |
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| if the violation occurred within 60 days following the date by |
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LRB094 09071 RSP 39295 b |
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| which a new or renewal emission inspection sticker or |
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| certificate was required to be obtained for the vehicle, and |
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| not less than $300 if the violation occurred more than 60 days |
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| after that date. |
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| (e) For a $20 fee, to be paid into the Vehicle Inspection |
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| Fund, the Agency may inspect: |
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| (1) A vehicle registered in and subject to the emission |
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| inspections requirements of another state. |
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| (2) A vehicle presented for inspection on a voluntary |
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| basis. |
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| Any fees collected under this subsection shall not offset |
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| Motor Fuel Tax Funds normally appropriated for the program. |
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| (f) The following vehicles are not subject to inspection: |
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| (1) Vehicles not subject to registration under Article |
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| IV of Chapter 3 of this Code, other than vehicles owned by |
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| the federal government. |
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| (2) Motorcycles, motor driven cycles, and motorized |
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| pedalcycles. |
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| (3) Farm vehicles and implements of husbandry. |
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| (4) Implements of warfare owned by the State or federal |
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| government. |
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| (5) Antique vehicles, custom vehicles, street rods, |
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| and vehicles of model year 1967 or before. |
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| (6) Vehicles operated exclusively for parade or |
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| ceremonial purposes by any veterans, fraternal, or civic |
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| organization, organized on a not-for-profit basis. |
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| (7) Vehicles for which the Secretary of State, under |
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| Section 3-117 of this Code, has issued a Junking |
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| Certificate. |
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| (8) Diesel powered vehicles and vehicles that are |
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| powered exclusively by electricity. |
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| (9) Vehicles operated exclusively in organized amateur |
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| or professional sporting activities, as defined in Section |
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| 3.310 of the Environmental Protection Act. |
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| (10) Vehicles registered in, subject to, and in |
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| compliance with the emission inspection requirements of |
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LRB094 09071 RSP 39295 b |
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| another state. |
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| (11) Vehicles participating in an OBD continuous |
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| monitoring program operated in accordance with procedures |
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| adopted by the Agency. |
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| (12) Vehicles of model year 1995 or earlier that do not |
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| have an expired emissions test sticker or certificate on |
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| February 1, 2007. |
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| The Agency may issue temporary or permanent exemption |
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| stickers or certificates for vehicles temporarily or |
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| permanently exempt from inspection under this subsection (f). |
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| An exemption sticker or certificate does not need to be |
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| displayed. |
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| (g) According to criteria that the Agency may adopt, a |
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| motor vehicle may be exempted from the inspection requirements |
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| of this Section by the Agency on the basis of an Agency |
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| determination that the vehicle is located and primarily used |
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| outside of the affected counties or in other jurisdictions |
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| where vehicle emission inspections are not required. The Agency |
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| may issue an annual exemption sticker or certificate without |
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| inspection for any vehicle exempted from inspection under this |
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| subsection. |
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| (h) Any owner or lessee of a fleet of 15 or more motor |
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| vehicles that are subject to inspection under this Section may |
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| apply to the Agency for a permit to establish and operate a |
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| private official inspection station in accordance with rules |
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| adopted by the Agency. |
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| (i) Pursuant to Title 40, Section 51.371 of the Code of |
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| Federal Regulations, the Agency may establish a program of |
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| on-road testing of in-use vehicles through the use of remote |
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| sensing devices. In any such program, the Agency shall evaluate |
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| the emission performance of 0.5% of the subject fleet or 20,000 |
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| vehicles, whichever is less. Under no circumstances shall |
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| on-road testing include any sort of roadblock or roadside |
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| pullover or cause any type of traffic delay. If, during the |
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| course of an on-road inspection, a vehicle is found to exceed |
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| the on-road emissions standards established for the model year |
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LRB094 09071 RSP 39295 b |
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| and type of vehicle, the Agency shall send a notice to the |
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| vehicle owner. The notice shall document the occurrence and the |
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| results of the on-road exceedance. The notice of a second |
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| on-road exceedance shall indicate that the vehicle has been |
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| reassigned and is subject to an out-of-cycle follow-up |
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| inspection at an official inspection station. In no case shall |
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| the Agency send a notice of an on-road exceedance to the owner |
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| of a vehicle that was found to exceed the on-road emission |
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| standards established for the model year and type of vehicle, |
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| if the vehicle is registered outside of the affected counties. |
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| (625 ILCS 5/13C-20 new) |
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| Sec. 13C-20. Rules and standards. |
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| (a) The rules and emission standards adopted under |
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| subsection (a) of Section 13B-20 of this Code shall apply to |
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| the program established under this Chapter and continue in |
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| effect until amended or repealed by the Board under this |
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| subsection.
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| The Agency shall propose any other standards necessary to |
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| achieve reductions in the emission of hydrocarbons, carbon |
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| monoxide, and oxides of nitrogen from motor vehicles subject to |
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| inspection under this Chapter. Within 120 days after the Agency |
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| proposes those standards, the Board shall adopt any necessary |
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| rules establishing standards for the emission of hydrocarbons, |
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| carbon monoxide, and oxides of nitrogen from motor vehicles |
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| subject to inspection under this Chapter. The rules may be |
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| amended from time to time pursuant to Agency proposals. The |
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| Board shall set standards necessary to achieve the reductions |
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| in vehicle hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide, and oxides of |
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| nitrogen emissions, as determined by the applicable vehicle |
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| emission estimation model and rules developed by the United |
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| States Environmental Protection Agency, that are required by |
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| the federal Clean Air Act. A predetermined rate of failure |
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| shall not be used in determining standards necessary to achieve |
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| the reductions in vehicle hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide, and |
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| oxides of nitrogen emissions. The emission standards |
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LRB094 09071 RSP 39295 b |
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| established by the Board for vehicles of model year 1981 or |
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| later shall be identical in substance, as defined in Section |
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| 7.2(a) of the Environmental Protection Act, to the emission |
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| standards promulgated by the United States Environmental |
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| Protection Agency. |
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| Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, |
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| subsection (b) of Section 27 of the Environmental Protection |
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| Act and the rulemaking provisions of the Illinois |
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| Administrative Procedure Act do not apply to rules adopted by |
| 10 |
| the Board under this subsection. Challenges to the validity of |
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| rules adopted by the Board under this subsection or subsection |
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| (a) of Section 13B-20 may be brought only by filing a petition |
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| for review in the Appellate Court under Section 29 of the |
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| Environmental Protection Act within 35 days after the rule is |
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| filed with the Secretary of State. |
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| (b) The procedures established by the Agency under |
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| subsection (b) of Section 13B-20 of this Code shall apply to |
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| the program established under this Chapter and remain in effect |
| 19 |
| until amended or repealed under this subsection. The Agency may |
| 20 |
| at any time amend or repeal those procedures and may establish |
| 21 |
| additional procedures designed to implement this Chapter. |
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| (625 ILCS 5/13C-25 new) |
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| Sec. 13C-25. Performance of inspections. |
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| (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), the inspection of |
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| vehicles required under this Chapter shall be performed only: |
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| (i) by inspectors who have been certified by the Agency after |
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| successfully completing a course of training and successfully |
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| passing a written test; (ii) at official inspection stations, |
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| including on-road inspection sites established under this |
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| Chapter; and (iii) with equipment that has been approved by the |
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| Agency for these inspections. |
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| (b) The requirements of subdivisions (a)(i) and (a)(ii) of |
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| this Section do not preclude the performance of inspections (1) |
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| at self-service official inspection stations, (2) using |
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| Agency-approved wireless communication interfaces, and (3) |
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LRB094 09071 RSP 39295 b |
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| using systems designed to perform remote on-board diagnostic |
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| inspections. |
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| (c) Except as provided in subsection (d), the inspection |
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| shall consist of an on-board diagnostic system test. The owner |
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| of the vehicle or the owner's agent shall be entitled to an |
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| emission inspection certificate issued by the Agency only if |
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| all required tests are passed at the time of the inspection. |
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| (d) A steady-state idle exhaust gas analysis and the |
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| evaporative system integrity test may be substituted for the |
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| on-board diagnostic system test in the following cases: |
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| (1) On any heavy duty vehicle with a manufacturer gross |
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| vehicle weight rating in excess of 8,500 pounds not |
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| equipped at the time of manufacture with an on-board |
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| diagnostic system meeting federal OBD-II specifications. |
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| (2) On any vehicle for which on-board diagnostic |
| 16 |
| testing is not possible due to the vehicle's originally |
| 17 |
| certified design or its design as modified in accordance |
| 18 |
| with federal law and regulations, and on any vehicle with |
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| known on-board diagnostic communications or software |
| 20 |
| problems, as determined by the Agency. |
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| (e) The exhaust gas analysis shall consist of a test of an |
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| exhaust gas sample to determine whether the quantities of |
| 23 |
| exhaust gas pollutants emitted by the vehicle meet the |
| 24 |
| standards set for vehicles of that type under Section 13C-20. A |
| 25 |
| vehicle shall be deemed to have passed this portion of the |
| 26 |
| inspection if the evaluation of the exhaust gas sample |
| 27 |
| indicates that the quantities of exhaust gas pollutants emitted |
| 28 |
| by the vehicle do not exceed the standards set for vehicles of |
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| that type under Section 13C-20 or an inspector certifies that |
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| the vehicle qualifies for a waiver of the exhaust gas pollutant |
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| standards under Section 13C-30. |
| 32 |
| (f) The evaporative system integrity test shall consist of |
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| a procedure to determine if leaks exist in all or a portion of |
| 34 |
| the vehicle fuel evaporation emission control system. A vehicle |
| 35 |
| shall be deemed to have passed this test if it meets the |
| 36 |
| criteria that the Board may adopt for an evaporative system |
|
|
|
SB0397 Engrossed |
- 12 - |
LRB094 09071 RSP 39295 b |
|
|
| 1 |
| integrity test. |
| 2 |
| (g) The on-board diagnostic system test shall consist of |
| 3 |
| accessing the vehicle's on-board computer system, determining |
| 4 |
| the vehicle's readiness status and malfunction indicator lamp |
| 5 |
| status, and retrieving any stored diagnostic codes that may be |
| 6 |
| present. The vehicle shall be deemed to have passed this test |
| 7 |
| if the vehicle readiness status indicates that the vehicle's |
| 8 |
| OBD system has completed all required system and component |
| 9 |
| checks, the malfunction indicator lamp status is appropriate, |
| 10 |
| and the diagnostic codes retrieved do not exceed standards set |
| 11 |
| for vehicles of that type under Section 13C-20. |
| 12 |
| (625 ILCS 5/13C-30 new) |
| 13 |
| Sec. 13C-30. Waivers. |
| 14 |
| (a) The Agency shall certify that a vehicle that has failed |
| 15 |
| a vehicle emission retest qualifies for a waiver of the |
| 16 |
| emission inspection standards if all of the following criteria |
| 17 |
| are met: |
| 18 |
| (1) The vehicle has received all repairs and |
| 19 |
| adjustments for which it is eligible under any emission |
| 20 |
| performance warranty provided under Section 207 of the |
| 21 |
| federal Clean Air Act. |
| 22 |
| (2) The Agency determines by normal inspection |
| 23 |
| procedures that the vehicle's emission control devices are |
| 24 |
| present and appear to be properly connected and operating. |
| 25 |
| (3)
Consistent with Title 40, Section 51.360 of the |
| 26 |
| Code of Federal Regulations, for vehicles required to be |
| 27 |
| tested under this Chapter, an expenditure of at least $450 |
| 28 |
| in emission-related repairs (but exclusive of any repairs |
| 29 |
| related to tampering) has been made. |
| 30 |
| (4) For a vehicle of model year 1981 or later, the |
| 31 |
| repairs were performed by a recognized repair technician. |
| 32 |
| (5) Evidence of repair is presented, consisting of |
| 33 |
| either (i) signed and dated receipts identifying the |
| 34 |
| vehicle and describing the work performed and the amount |
| 35 |
| charged for the eligible emission-related repairs or (ii) |
|
|
|
SB0397 Engrossed |
- 13 - |
LRB094 09071 RSP 39295 b |
|
|
| 1 |
| an affidavit executed by the person performing the eligible |
| 2 |
| emission-related repairs. |
| 3 |
| (b) The Agency may issue an emission inspection certificate |
| 4 |
| to a vehicle failing a retest if a complete documented physical |
| 5 |
| and functional diagnosis and inspection shows that no |
| 6 |
| additional emission-related repairs are needed. This |
| 7 |
| diagnostic inspection must be performed by the Agency or its |
| 8 |
| designated agent and shall be available only to a vehicle owner |
| 9 |
| whose vehicle was repaired by a recognized repair technician. |
| 10 |
| (c) The Agency may extend the emission inspection |
| 11 |
| certificate expiration date by one year upon receipt of a |
| 12 |
| petition by the vehicle owner that needed repairs cannot be |
| 13 |
| made due to economic hardship. Consistent with Title 40, |
| 14 |
| Section 51.360 of the Code of Federal Regulations, this |
| 15 |
| extension may be granted more than once during the life of the |
| 16 |
| vehicle. |
| 17 |
| (d) The Agency may issue an emission inspection certificate |
| 18 |
| for a vehicle subject to inspection under this Chapter that is |
| 19 |
| located and primarily used in an area subject to the vehicle |
| 20 |
| inspection requirements of another state. An emission |
| 21 |
| inspection certificate shall be issued under this subsection |
| 22 |
| only upon receipt by the Agency of evidence that the vehicle |
| 23 |
| has been inspected and is in compliance with the emission |
| 24 |
| inspection requirements and standards applicable in the state |
| 25 |
| or local jurisdiction where the vehicle is being used. |
| 26 |
| (625 ILCS 5/13C-35 new) |
| 27 |
| Sec. 13C-35. Inquiries. The Agency shall develop a means of |
| 28 |
| responding to inquiries from inspectors and members of the |
| 29 |
| public concerning the program, including (i) when inspections |
| 30 |
| are required, (ii) what kind of inspections are required, (iii) |
| 31 |
| whether emission inspection stickers or certificates |
| 32 |
| previously required for a vehicle have been obtained, and (iv) |
| 33 |
| the procedures for resolving disputes concerning inspections. |
| 34 |
| (625 ILCS 5/13C-40 new) |
|
|
|
SB0397 Engrossed |
- 14 - |
LRB094 09071 RSP 39295 b |
|
|
| 1 |
| Sec. 13C-40. Grievance and damage claim requirements and |
| 2 |
| procedures. |
| 3 |
| (a) Emissions inspection and waiver denial grievance |
| 4 |
| procedures. |
| 5 |
| (1) Any person aggrieved by a decision regarding the |
| 6 |
| failure of an emissions test or the denial of a waiver may |
| 7 |
| file a petition with the Agency within 30 days after the |
| 8 |
| decision was made, and the Agency shall thereupon |
| 9 |
| investigate the matter. Within 45 days after its receipt of |
| 10 |
| the petition, the Agency shall submit to the petitioner and |
| 11 |
| any affected inspector or station its written |
| 12 |
| determination of the correctness or incorrectness of the |
| 13 |
| decision being grieved. The written determination shall |
| 14 |
| include a statement of the facts relied upon and the legal |
| 15 |
| and technical issues decided by the Agency in making its |
| 16 |
| determination, and may also include an order directing the |
| 17 |
| inspector (i) to issue an emission inspection certificate |
| 18 |
| for the vehicle effective on such date as the Agency may |
| 19 |
| specify, (ii) to reinspect the vehicle, (iii) to apply the |
| 20 |
| standards that the Agency has determined to be applicable, |
| 21 |
| or (iv) to take any other action that the Agency deems to |
| 22 |
| be appropriate. In conducting the investigation, the |
| 23 |
| Agency may require the petitioner to present the vehicle |
| 24 |
| for inspection by the Agency or its designated agent. |
| 25 |
| (2) The written determination of the Agency shall be |
| 26 |
| subject to review in circuit court in accordance with the |
| 27 |
| provisions of the Administrative Review Law, except that no |
| 28 |
| challenge to the validity of a rule adopted or continued |
| 29 |
| under subsection (a) of Section 13C-20 shall be heard by |
| 30 |
| the circuit court if the challenge could have been raised |
| 31 |
| in a timely petition for review as provided in Section |
| 32 |
| 13C-20. |
| 33 |
| (b) Vehicle damage claim requirements and procedures. |
| 34 |
| (1) The contractor shall make vehicle damage claim |
| 35 |
| forms authorized by the Agency available for vehicle owners |
| 36 |
| in sufficient quantities at all official inspection |
|
|
|
SB0397 Engrossed |
- 15 - |
LRB094 09071 RSP 39295 b |
|
|
| 1 |
| stations. |
| 2 |
| (2) Notice of the vehicle damage claim procedures and |
| 3 |
| the vehicle owner's rights in relation to a vehicle damage |
| 4 |
| claim shall be conspicuously posted at all official |
| 5 |
| inspection stations. |
| 6 |
| (3) If a vehicle owner believes that his or her vehicle |
| 7 |
| was damaged by an act or omission of the contractor during |
| 8 |
| or as a result of an emissions inspection performed on or |
| 9 |
| after August 1, 2002, the owner may initiate resolution of |
| 10 |
| the damage claim under this subsection by complying with |
| 11 |
| the following: |
| 12 |
| (A) Within 30 days of the date of the vehicle |
| 13 |
| emissions inspection that allegedly caused the vehicle |
| 14 |
| damage, the vehicle owner shall submit a vehicle damage |
| 15 |
| claim to the contractor at the official inspection |
| 16 |
| station at which the vehicle damage allegedly |
| 17 |
| occurred. |
| 18 |
| (B) Within 30 days of filing the claim, the owner |
| 19 |
| shall submit to the contractor any relevant |
| 20 |
| information relating to the owner's claim for vehicle |
| 21 |
| damage, including but not limited to evaluations |
| 22 |
| conducted by a claims evaluation center or automotive |
| 23 |
| repair shop meeting standards prescribed by the |
| 24 |
| Agency. |
| 25 |
| (4) The contractor shall promptly notify the Agency of |
| 26 |
| each vehicle damage claim received by the contractor under |
| 27 |
| subdivision (b)(3) and shall forward to the Agency any |
| 28 |
| additional information provided by the owner. |
| 29 |
| (5) Within 60 days after the filing of a vehicle damage |
| 30 |
| claim, the contractor shall notify the vehicle owner of its |
| 31 |
| proposed resolution of the damage claim. |
| 32 |
| (6) Within 30 days after receiving the contractor's |
| 33 |
| proposed resolution of the damage claim, the owner may |
| 34 |
| petition the Agency for a review of the adequacy and |
| 35 |
| completeness of the contractor's proposed resolution. The |
| 36 |
| petition shall be in a form specified by the Agency. |
|
|
|
SB0397 Engrossed |
- 16 - |
LRB094 09071 RSP 39295 b |
|
|
| 1 |
| (7) Upon receiving a petition for review, the Agency |
| 2 |
| shall request the contractor to deliver to the Agency a |
| 3 |
| copy of the contractor's proposed resolution of the damage |
| 4 |
| claim, together with all documents, videotapes, and |
| 5 |
| information relevant to the damage claim and the proposed |
| 6 |
| resolution. The contractor shall provide the requested |
| 7 |
| materials to the Agency within 15 days of receiving the |
| 8 |
| Agency's request. |
| 9 |
| (8) Within 30 days after receiving the relevant |
| 10 |
| materials from the contractor, the Agency shall review the |
| 11 |
| materials and determine whether the contractor's proposed |
| 12 |
| resolution of the damage claim is adequate and complete. |
| 13 |
| The Agency may deem the proposed resolution of the damage |
| 14 |
| claim to be adequate and complete. If the Agency does not |
| 15 |
| deem the proposed resolution of the damage claim to be |
| 16 |
| adequate and complete, it may request the contractor to |
| 17 |
| further investigate and evaluate the damage claim and |
| 18 |
| resubmit its proposed resolution of the claim. The |
| 19 |
| contractor shall then have 30 days to respond in writing to |
| 20 |
| the Agency with the results of its further evaluation of |
| 21 |
| the damage claim and its proposed resolution. |
| 22 |
| (9) The Agency shall notify the vehicle owner in |
| 23 |
| writing of the result of its review of the adequacy and |
| 24 |
| completeness of the contractor's proposed resolution of |
| 25 |
| the damage claim. Copies of all correspondence between the |
| 26 |
| Agency and the contractor relating to the damage claim |
| 27 |
| shall also be sent to the vehicle owner. |
| 28 |
| (10) If, after the Agency's review, the vehicle owner |
| 29 |
| still does not agree with all or a portion of the proposed |
| 30 |
| resolution of the damage claim by the contractor, the |
| 31 |
| vehicle owner may further pursue the damage claim through |
| 32 |
| the binding arbitration process established by the |
| 33 |
| contractor and accepted by the Agency, or in circuit court. |
| 34 |
| (11) The Agency's review of the adequacy and |
| 35 |
| completeness of the contractor's proposed resolution of a |
| 36 |
| damage claim is not binding upon the vehicle owner or the |
|
|
|
SB0397 Engrossed |
- 17 - |
LRB094 09071 RSP 39295 b |
|
|
| 1 |
| contractor and does not affect the rights of the vehicle |
| 2 |
| owner or the contractor under law. The Agency's review of |
| 3 |
| the adequacy and completeness of the contractor's proposed |
| 4 |
| resolution of a damage claim is not a final action subject |
| 5 |
| to administrative review and is not subject to review by |
| 6 |
| the Pollution Control Board or otherwise appealable. |
| 7 |
| (625 ILCS 5/13C-45 new) |
| 8 |
| Sec. 13C-45. Contracts. |
| 9 |
| (a) The Agency may enter into contracts with one or more |
| 10 |
| responsible parties to construct and operate official |
| 11 |
| inspection stations, provide and maintain approved test |
| 12 |
| equipment, administer tests, certify results, issue emission |
| 13 |
| inspection stickers or certificates, maintain records, train |
| 14 |
| personnel, provide information to the public concerning the |
| 15 |
| program, or to otherwise further the goals of this Chapter. |
| 16 |
| (b) In preparing its proposals for bidding by potential |
| 17 |
| contractors, the Agency shall endeavor to include provisions |
| 18 |
| relating to the following factors: |
| 19 |
| (1) The demonstrated financial responsibility of the |
| 20 |
| potential contractor. |
| 21 |
| (2) The specialized experience and technical |
| 22 |
| competence of the potential contractor in connection with |
| 23 |
| the type of services required and the complexity of the |
| 24 |
| project. |
| 25 |
| (3) The potential contractor's past record of |
| 26 |
| performance on contracts with the Agency, with other |
| 27 |
| government agencies or public bodies, and with private |
| 28 |
| industry, including such items as cost, quality of work, |
| 29 |
| and ability to meet schedules. |
| 30 |
| (4) The capacity of the potential contractor to perform |
| 31 |
| the work within the time limitations. |
| 32 |
| (5) The familiarity of the potential contractor with |
| 33 |
| the types of problems applicable to the project. |
| 34 |
| (6) The potential contractor's proposed method to |
| 35 |
| accomplish the work required, including where appropriate |
|
|
|
SB0397 Engrossed |
- 18 - |
LRB094 09071 RSP 39295 b |
|
|
| 1 |
| any demonstrated capability of exploring and developing |
| 2 |
| innovative or advanced techniques and methods. |
| 3 |
| (7) Avoidance of personal and organizational conflicts |
| 4 |
| of interest prohibited under federal, State, or local law. |
| 5 |
| (8) The potential contractor's present and prior |
| 6 |
| involvement in the community and in the State of Illinois. |
| 7 |
| (625 ILCS 5/13C-50 new) |
| 8 |
| Sec. 13C-50. Costs. |
| 9 |
| (a) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (e) of |
| 10 |
| Section 13C-15, no fee shall be charged to motor vehicle owners |
| 11 |
| for obtaining inspections required under this Chapter. The |
| 12 |
| Vehicle Inspection Fund, which is a fund created in the State |
| 13 |
| treasury for the purpose of receiving moneys from the Motor |
| 14 |
| Fuel Tax Fund and other sources, shall be used, subject to |
| 15 |
| appropriation, for the payment of the costs of the program, |
| 16 |
| including reimbursement of those agencies of the State that |
| 17 |
| incur expenses in the administration or enforcement of the |
| 18 |
| program. The Vehicle Inspection Fund shall continue in |
| 19 |
| existence notwithstanding the repeal of Chapter 13B. Any money |
| 20 |
| in the Vehicle Inspection Fund on February 1, 2007, shall be |
| 21 |
| used for the purposes set forth in this Chapter. |
| 22 |
| (b) The Agency may acquire, own, maintain, operate, sell, |
| 23 |
| lease and otherwise transfer real and personal property and |
| 24 |
| interests in real and personal property for the purpose of |
| 25 |
| creating or operating inspection stations and for any other |
| 26 |
| purpose relating to the administration of this Chapter, and may |
| 27 |
| use money from the Vehicle Inspection Fund for these purposes. |
| 28 |
| (625 ILCS 5/13C-55 new) |
| 29 |
| Sec. 13C-55. Enforcement. |
| 30 |
| (a) The Agency shall cooperate in the enforcement of this |
| 31 |
| Chapter by (i) identifying probable violations through |
| 32 |
| computer matching of vehicle registration records and |
| 33 |
| inspection records; (ii) sending one notice to each suspected |
| 34 |
| violator identified through such matching, stating that |
|
|
|
SB0397 Engrossed |
- 19 - |
LRB094 09071 RSP 39295 b |
|
|
| 1 |
| registration and inspection records indicate that the vehicle |
| 2 |
| owner has not complied with this Chapter; (iii) directing the |
| 3 |
| vehicle owner to notify the Agency or the Secretary of State if |
| 4 |
| he or she has ceased to own the vehicle or has changed |
| 5 |
| residence; and (iv) advising the vehicle owner of the |
| 6 |
| consequences of violating this Chapter. |
| 7 |
| The Agency shall cooperate with the Secretary of State in |
| 8 |
| the administration of this Chapter and the related provisions |
| 9 |
| of Chapter 3, and shall provide the Secretary of State with |
| 10 |
| such information as the Secretary of State may deem necessary |
| 11 |
| for these purposes, including regular and timely access to |
| 12 |
| vehicle inspection records. |
| 13 |
| The Secretary of State shall cooperate with the Agency in |
| 14 |
| the administration of this Chapter and shall provide the Agency |
| 15 |
| with such information as the Agency may deem necessary for the |
| 16 |
| purposes of this Chapter, including regular and timely access |
| 17 |
| to vehicle registration records. Section 2-123 of this Code |
| 18 |
| does not apply to the provision of this information. |
| 19 |
| (b) The Secretary of State shall suspend either the driving |
| 20 |
| privileges or the vehicle registration, or both, of any vehicle |
| 21 |
| owner who has not complied with this Chapter, if (i) the |
| 22 |
| vehicle owner has failed to satisfactorily respond to the one |
| 23 |
| notice sent by the Agency under subsection (a), and (ii) the |
| 24 |
| Secretary of State has mailed the vehicle owner a notice that |
| 25 |
| the suspension will be imposed if the owner does not comply |
| 26 |
| within a stated period, and the Secretary of State has not |
| 27 |
| received satisfactory evidence of compliance within that |
| 28 |
| period. The Secretary of State shall send this notice only |
| 29 |
| after receiving a statement from the Agency that the vehicle |
| 30 |
| owner has failed to comply with this Section. Notice shall be |
| 31 |
| effective as specified in subsection (c) of Section 6-211 of |
| 32 |
| this Code. |
| 33 |
| A suspension under this subsection shall not be terminated |
| 34 |
| until satisfactory proof of compliance has been submitted to |
| 35 |
| the Secretary of State. No driver's license or permit, or |
| 36 |
| renewal of a license or permit, may be issued to a person whose |
|
|
|
SB0397 Engrossed |
- 20 - |
LRB094 09071 RSP 39295 b |
|
|
| 1 |
| driving privileges have been suspended under this Section until |
| 2 |
| the suspension has been terminated. No vehicle registration or |
| 3 |
| registration plate that has been suspended under this Section |
| 4 |
| may be reinstated or renewed, or transferred by the owner to |
| 5 |
| any other vehicle, until the suspension has been terminated. |
| 6 |
| (625 ILCS 5/13C-60 new) |
| 7 |
| Sec. 13C-60. Other offenses. |
| 8 |
| (a) Any person who knowingly displays an emission |
| 9 |
| inspection sticker or exemption sticker on any vehicle other |
| 10 |
| than the one for which the sticker was lawfully issued in |
| 11 |
| accordance with the provisions of this Chapter, or duplicates, |
| 12 |
| alters, uses, possesses, issues, or distributes any emission |
| 13 |
| inspection sticker, exemption sticker, inspection certificate, |
| 14 |
| or facsimile thereof, except in accordance with the provisions |
| 15 |
| of this Chapter and the rules and regulations adopted |
| 16 |
| hereunder, is guilty of a Class C misdemeanor. |
| 17 |
| (b) A vehicle owner shall pay a monetary fine equivalent to |
| 18 |
| the test fee plus the applicable waiver repair expenditure for |
| 19 |
| the continued operation of a noncomplying vehicle beyond 4 |
| 20 |
| months past the expiration of the vehicle emission inspection |
| 21 |
| certificate. Any fines collected under this Section shall be |
| 22 |
| divided equally between the local jurisdiction issuing the |
| 23 |
| citation and the Vehicle Inspection Fund. |
| 24 |
| (625 ILCS 5/13C-75 new) |
| 25 |
| Sec. 13C-75. Home rule. The vehicle emission inspection |
| 26 |
| program created by this Chapter is hereby declared to be the |
| 27 |
| subject of exclusive State jurisdiction. Pursuant to |
| 28 |
| subsection (h) of Section 6 of Article VII of the Illinois |
| 29 |
| Constitution, the exercise by a home rule unit of any power |
| 30 |
| that is inconsistent with this Chapter is hereby specifically |
| 31 |
| denied and preempted.
|