| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | AN ACT concerning pharmaceuticals.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | Illinois Pharmaceutical Collaborative Act. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | Section 5. Findings and declarations.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | (a) Despite prior legislative attempts to encourage the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | participation of State and local entities in a bulk purchasing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | program aimed at lowering government expenses, pharmaceutical | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | drug prices are skyrocketing, and State and local spending on | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | these drugs is increasing.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | (b) This Act is intended to improve the situation by | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | revising the organizational framework to better facilitate the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | cooperation of State and local agencies to reduce the costs of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | pharmaceuticals they purchase.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | (c) Both State and local entities will benefit from a | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | collaboration to track high-cost pharmaceuticals, achieve the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | best value in procurement and pricing of pharmaceuticals, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | identify important issues related to prescription drug pricing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | and procurement, and increase the Department of Healthcare and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | Family Services purchasing power.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | Section 10. The Illinois Pharmaceutical Collaborative.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (a) The Department of Healthcare and Family Services shall | ||||||
| 2 | convene the Illinois Pharmaceutical Collaborative in | ||||||
| 3 | accordance with this Act to address the rising cost of | ||||||
| 4 | pharmaceutical drugs.
| ||||||
| 5 | (b) The Illinois Pharmaceutical Collaborative shall be | ||||||
| 6 | chaired by the Director of Healthcare and Family Services, or | ||||||
| 7 | his or her designee.
| ||||||
| 8 | (c) The activities of the Illinois Pharmaceutical | ||||||
| 9 | Collaborative shall be coordinated by the Department of | ||||||
| 10 | Healthcare and Family Services.
| ||||||
| 11 | (d) The Illinois Pharmaceutical Collaborative shall meet | ||||||
| 12 | at least twice per year. The mission of the Illinois | ||||||
| 13 | Pharmaceutical Collaborative shall be to coordinate the | ||||||
| 14 | efforts of State and local government entities to identify and | ||||||
| 15 | implement opportunities for cost savings with regard to the | ||||||
| 16 | purchase of pharmaceuticals, particularly pharmaceuticals that | ||||||
| 17 | are considered high-cost drugs.
| ||||||
| 18 | Section 15. Composition of the Illinois Pharmaceutical | ||||||
| 19 | Collaborative.
| ||||||
| 20 | (a) The following agencies shall be members of, and shall | ||||||
| 21 | each appoint a representative to, the Illinois Pharmaceutical | ||||||
| 22 | Collaborative:
| ||||||
| 23 | (1) The Department of Corrections.
| ||||||
| 24 | (2) The Department of Veterans' Affairs.
| ||||||
| 25 | (3) The Department of Human Services.
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (4) The Department of Financial and Professional | ||||||
| 2 | Regulation. | ||||||
| 3 | (5) The Department of Central Management Services.
| ||||||
| 4 | (6) The Department of Labor.
| ||||||
| 5 | (7) The Department of Public Health.
| ||||||
| 6 | (8) The Board of Higher Education.
| ||||||
| 7 | (b) The Speaker of the House of Representatives and the | ||||||
| 8 | President of the Senate shall each appoint a representative to | ||||||
| 9 | the Illinois Pharmaceutical Collaborative. The Minority Leader | ||||||
| 10 | of the House of Representatives and the Minority Leader of the | ||||||
| 11 | Senate shall each appoint a representative to the Illinois | ||||||
| 12 | Pharmaceutical Collaborative.
| ||||||
| 13 | (c) Other State or local government agencies may also | ||||||
| 14 | appoint a representative to the Illinois Pharmaceutical | ||||||
| 15 | Collaborative, as determined by the Governor.
| ||||||
| 16 | Section 20. Duties.
| ||||||
| 17 | (a) The Illinois Pharmaceutical Collaborative shall | ||||||
| 18 | perform all of the following functions:
| ||||||
| 19 | (1) Coordinate best value clinical treatment protocols | ||||||
| 20 | among members of the Illinois Pharmaceutical | ||||||
| 21 | Collaborative.
| ||||||
| 22 | (2) Leverage State and local governmental efficiencies | ||||||
| 23 | and methodologies to achieve best value procurement, | ||||||
| 24 | purchasing, and negotiation with manufacturers for | ||||||
| 25 | discounts on pharmaceuticals.
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (3) Investigate and implement options and strategies | ||||||
| 2 | to achieve the greatest savings on pharmaceuticals, | ||||||
| 3 | including all of the following:
| ||||||
| 4 | (A) Encourage members of the Illinois | ||||||
| 5 | Pharmaceutical Collaborative to develop and adopt the | ||||||
| 6 | State's preferred drug list overseen by the Department | ||||||
| 7 | of Healthcare and Family Services.
| ||||||
| 8 | (B) Obtain the maximum transparency possible in | ||||||
| 9 | administering the State's preferred drug list, | ||||||
| 10 | including all forms of rebates, mail order income, and | ||||||
| 11 | spreads.
| ||||||
| 12 | (C) Join other State pharmaceutical purchasing | ||||||
| 13 | programs in a consortium that is open to other private | ||||||
| 14 | and public purchasers of pharmaceuticals.
| ||||||
| 15 | (D) Join an independent association that produces | ||||||
| 16 | comparative effectiveness research on pharmaceuticals | ||||||
| 17 | using systematic reviews of scientific or medical | ||||||
| 18 | studies that use clinical trials and are subject to | ||||||
| 19 | peer review. The association's investigators shall | ||||||
| 20 | comply with a conflict-of-interest policy that | ||||||
| 21 | includes a formal, annual, written, self-declaration | ||||||
| 22 | of no financial interest in any pharmaceutical company | ||||||
| 23 | for at least the duration of the time that the person | ||||||
| 24 | is working for the association.
| ||||||
| 25 | (E) Obtain access to the drug discount program | ||||||
| 26 | established under Section 340B of the federal Public | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 256b).
| ||||||
| 2 | (4) Establish and monitor performance and quality | ||||||
| 3 | standards for protocols, guidelines, and contracts created | ||||||
| 4 | for members of the Illinois Pharmaceutical Collaborative. | ||||||
| 5 | (5) Work with members of the Illinois Pharmaceutical | ||||||
| 6 | Collaborative to track access to and State expenditures on | ||||||
| 7 | specified high-cost drugs to inform the budget process.
| ||||||
| 8 | (6) Recommend high-cost pharmaceuticals for cost value | ||||||
| 9 | review by independent research organizations.
| ||||||
| 10 | (7) Track new pharmaceuticals that are under review by | ||||||
| 11 | the federal Food and Drug Administration, drugs that are | ||||||
| 12 | likely to come on to the market in the near future, and | ||||||
| 13 | drugs that may become high cost.
| ||||||
| 14 | (8) Act as a forum for discussion where issues of | ||||||
| 15 | interest related to pharmaceuticals can be identified and | ||||||
| 16 | addressed.
| ||||||
| 17 | (9) Collect information on drugs approved by the | ||||||
| 18 | federal Food and Drug Administration that will be sold and | ||||||
| 19 | used by members of the Illinois Pharmaceutical | ||||||
| 20 | Collaborative.
| ||||||
| 21 | (b) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to require | ||||||
| 22 | the sharing of information that is prohibited by any other | ||||||
| 23 | provision of law or contractual agreement, or the disclosure of | ||||||
| 24 | information that may adversely affect potential pharmaceutical | ||||||
| 25 | procurement by any State agency.
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | Section 25. Workgroups. The Illinois Pharmaceutical | ||||||
| 2 | Collaborative shall form several workgroups in service of its | ||||||
| 3 | goals that shall meet at least quarterly. The co-chairpersons | ||||||
| 4 | of the Illinois Pharmaceutical Collaborative shall meet with | ||||||
| 5 | the workgroup leads monthly. The workgroups formed shall | ||||||
| 6 | include all of the following:
| ||||||
| 7 | (1) A clinical workgroup.
| ||||||
| 8 | (2) A policy workgroup.
| ||||||
| 9 | (3) A procurement workgroup.
| ||||||
| 10 | (4) A local outreach workgroup.
| ||||||
| 11 | Section 30. Contracts.
| ||||||
| 12 | (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the | ||||||
| 13 | Department of Healthcare and Family Services, in accordance | ||||||
| 14 | with this Act, may enter into exclusive or nonexclusive | ||||||
| 15 | contracts on a bid or negotiated basis with manufacturers and | ||||||
| 16 | suppliers of single source or multisource pharmaceuticals. The | ||||||
| 17 | Department of Healthcare and Family Services may obtain from | ||||||
| 18 | those manufacturers and suppliers discounts, rebates, or | ||||||
| 19 | refunds based on quantities purchased insofar as permissible | ||||||
| 20 | under federal law. Contracts entered into in accordance this | ||||||
| 21 | Act may include price discounts, rebates, refunds, or other | ||||||
| 22 | strategies aimed at managing escalating prescription | ||||||
| 23 | pharmaceutical drug prices.
| ||||||
| 24 | (b) Contracts under this Act shall be exempt from the | ||||||
| 25 | Illinois Procurement Code.
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | Section 35. Pharmaceutical benefits manager. The | ||||||
| 2 | Department of Healthcare and Family Services may appoint and | ||||||
| 3 | contract with a pharmaceutical benefits manager or other entity | ||||||
| 4 | to facilitate the acquisition of pharmaceuticals purchased in | ||||||
| 5 | accordance with this Act. The pharmaceutical benefits manager | ||||||
| 6 | or other entity may do all of the following:
| ||||||
| 7 | (1) Negotiate price discounts, rebates, or other | ||||||
| 8 | options that achieve the greatest savings on | ||||||
| 9 | pharmaceuticals with pharmaceutical manufacturers and | ||||||
| 10 | wholesalers.
| ||||||
| 11 | (2) Purchase pharmaceuticals for participating State | ||||||
| 12 | or local governmental entities.
| ||||||
| 13 | (3) Act as a consultant to the Department of Healthcare | ||||||
| 14 | and Family Services and the Illinois Pharmaceutical | ||||||
| 15 | Collaborative.
| ||||||
| 16 | Section 40. Prescription drug bulk purchasing program.
| ||||||
| 17 | (a) The following State agencies shall participate in the | ||||||
| 18 | prescription drug bulk purchasing program authorized under | ||||||
| 19 | this Act.
| ||||||
| 20 | (1) The Department of Public Health.
| ||||||
| 21 | (2) The Department of Corrections.
| ||||||
| 22 | (3) The Department of Human Services' Division of | ||||||
| 23 | Developmental Disabilities.
| ||||||
| 24 | (b) Any State, local, or public agency governmental entity, | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | other than a State agency specified in subsection (a), may | ||||||
| 2 | elect to participate in the coordinated purchasing program. | ||||||
| 3 | Section 45. Reports.
On or before July 1, 2021, the | ||||||
| 4 | Department of Healthcare and Family Services shall submit a | ||||||
| 5 | report to the appropriate policy and fiscal committees of the | ||||||
| 6 | General Assembly on the activities of the Illinois | ||||||
| 7 | Pharmaceutical Collaborative. The report shall be filed | ||||||
| 8 | annually until 2025. The report shall include, but not be | ||||||
| 9 | limited to, all of the following:
| ||||||
| 10 | (1) The number and a description of the contracts | ||||||
| 11 | entered into with pharmaceutical benefits managers or | ||||||
| 12 | other pharmaceutical drug purchasing agents.
| ||||||
| 13 | (2) The number and a description of entities that elect | ||||||
| 14 | to participate in pharmaceutical purchasing coordinated by | ||||||
| 15 | the Illinois Pharmaceutical Collaborative.
| ||||||
| 16 | (3) The per month cost of pharmaceuticals for each | ||||||
| 17 | member agency.
| ||||||
| 18 | (4) Other options and strategies that have been or will | ||||||
| 19 | be undertaken by the Illinois Pharmaceutical Collaborative | ||||||
| 20 | in accordance with this Act.
| ||||||
| 21 | (5) The progress made with regard to the investigation | ||||||
| 22 | and implementation of options and strategies to achieve the | ||||||
| 23 | greatest savings on pharmaceuticals.
| ||||||
| 24 | (6) The estimated cost savings attributable to | ||||||
| 25 | activities that have been or will be undertaken by the | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | Illinois Pharmaceutical Collaborative.
| ||||||