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| 1 | HOUSE RESOLUTION
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| 2 | WHEREAS, Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus | ||||||
| 3 | (MRSA) is a type of bacteria that is resistant to treatment | ||||||
| 4 | with the usual antibiotics and is the most common pathogen that | ||||||
| 5 | causes Healthcare-Associated infections (HAIs) in the United | ||||||
| 6 | States and around the world; and
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| 7 | WHEREAS, According to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control | ||||||
| 8 | and Prevention (CDC), there were 80,400 invasive MRSA | ||||||
| 9 | infections in 2011, and MRSA invasive infection rates do not | ||||||
| 10 | include MRSA surgical site infections, which are 90% of all | ||||||
| 11 | MRSA infections; including MRSA surgical site infection rates, | ||||||
| 12 | the total number of MRSA healthcare-associated infections is | ||||||
| 13 | 723,600; and
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| 14 | WHEREAS, The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and | ||||||
| 15 | Prevention (CDC) lists MRSA as a serious threat that requires | ||||||
| 16 | prompt and sustained action to prevent the spread of MRSA which | ||||||
| 17 | can cause severe problems such as blood stream, surgical site, | ||||||
| 18 | central-line, and pneumonia infections; severe cases can cause | ||||||
| 19 | sepsis and death; and | ||||||
| 20 | WHEREAS, In 2015, the World Health Organization (WHO) | ||||||
| 21 | warned that the overuse of antibiotics is fueling dangerously | ||||||
| 22 | high resistant levels; the former global director of the WHO | ||||||
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| 1 | has stated that "The rise of antibiotic resistance is a global | ||||||
| 2 | crisis", and "antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is on the rise in | ||||||
| 3 | every region of the world"; and | ||||||
| 4 | WHEREAS, According to the Illinois Department of Health's | ||||||
| 5 | (IDPH) 2015 data, there were 17,578 healthcare-associated MRSA | ||||||
| 6 | (HA-MRSA) cases from Illinois hospitals, and Illinois | ||||||
| 7 | continues to have an ongoing MRSA epidemic; 75% of the patients | ||||||
| 8 | infected with MRSA were 50 years of age or older with higher | ||||||
| 9 | mortality rates; community-associated MRSA (CA-MRSA) infection | ||||||
| 10 | rates continue still to be an unreported disease; and | ||||||
| 11 | WHEREAS, The U.S. Veterans Administration (VA) has been | ||||||
| 12 | universally screening all patients upon admission for MRSA in | ||||||
| 13 | all of their 150 facilities since 2007 and has reduced their | ||||||
| 14 | MRSA hospital infection rates by over 80%, with 49.4% in | ||||||
| 15 | long-term care facilities; and | ||||||
| 16 | WHEREAS, Individuals infected with MRSA are most likely to | ||||||
| 17 | have longer and more expensive hospital stays, with the average | ||||||
| 18 | cost between $35,000 to $120,000; and | ||||||
| 19 | WHEREAS, MRSA is a major factor in the annual price tag for | ||||||
| 20 | treating healthcare-associated infections in the United | ||||||
| 21 | States; and
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| 1 | WHEREAS, Anyone, not just infected patients but also MRSA | ||||||
| 2 | colonized carriers, can be a vehicle for transmission of MRSA | ||||||
| 3 | through skin-to-skin or object contact; and
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| 4 | WHEREAS, MRSA is a preventable disease with appropriate | ||||||
| 5 | contact precautions, including strict adherence to hand | ||||||
| 6 | hygiene and the decontamination of surfaces and the | ||||||
| 7 | environment, along with a good antibiotic stewardship program | ||||||
| 8 | in healthcare facilities; and
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| 9 | WHEREAS, Raising awareness of MRSA is important to the | ||||||
| 10 | prevention of MRSA infections; therefore, be it
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| 11 | RESOLVED, BY THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE ONE | ||||||
| 12 | HUNDREDTH GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, that we | ||||||
| 13 | support the work of patient advocates and organizations such as | ||||||
| 14 | the MRSA Survivors Network in educating, supporting, and | ||||||
| 15 | providing hope for individuals and their families affected by | ||||||
| 16 | community and healthcare-associated infections; and be it | ||||||
| 17 | further | ||||||
| 18 | RESOLVED, That we acknowledge the 10th anniversary of World | ||||||
| 19 | MRSA Day, October 2, and the 10th anniversary of World MRSA | ||||||
| 20 | Awareness Month in October; and be it further | ||||||
| 21 | RESOLVED, That we declare October 2, 2018 as "MRSA Day" in | ||||||
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| 1 | the State of Illinois; and be it further | ||||||
| 2 | RESOLVED, That a suitable copy of this resolution be | ||||||
| 3 | presented to the MRSA Survivors Network as a symbol of our | ||||||
| 4 | respect and esteem.
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