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| 1 | | residence by the person with a disability. |
| 2 | | (2) The person with a disability must be liable for |
| 3 | | paying the
real estate taxes on the property. |
| 4 | | (3) The person with a disability must be an owner of |
| 5 | | record of
the property or have a legal or equitable |
| 6 | | interest in the
property as evidenced by a written |
| 7 | | instrument. In the case
of a leasehold interest in |
| 8 | | property, the lease must be for
a single family residence. |
| 9 | | A person who has a disability during the taxable year
is |
| 10 | | eligible to apply for this homestead exemption during that
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| 11 | | taxable year. Application must be made during the
application |
| 12 | | period in effect for the county of residence. If a
homestead |
| 13 | | exemption has been granted under this Section and the
person |
| 14 | | awarded the exemption subsequently becomes a resident of
a |
| 15 | | facility licensed under the Nursing Home Care Act, the |
| 16 | | Specialized Mental Health Rehabilitation Act of 2013, the |
| 17 | | ID/DD Community Care Act, or the MC/DD Act, then the
exemption |
| 18 | | shall continue (i) so long as the residence continues
to be |
| 19 | | occupied by the qualifying person's spouse or (ii) if the
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| 20 | | residence remains unoccupied but is still owned by the person
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| 21 | | qualified for the homestead exemption. |
| 22 | | (b) For the purposes of this Section, "person with a |
| 23 | | disability"
means a person unable to engage in any substantial |
| 24 | | gainful activity by reason of a medically determinable |
| 25 | | physical or mental impairment which can be expected to result |
| 26 | | in death or has lasted or can be expected to last for a |
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| 1 | | continuous period of not less than 12 months. Persons with |
| 2 | | disabilities filing claims under this Act shall submit proof |
| 3 | | of disability in such form and manner as the Department shall |
| 4 | | by rule and regulation prescribe. Proof that a claimant is |
| 5 | | eligible to receive disability benefits under the Federal |
| 6 | | Social Security Act shall constitute proof of disability for |
| 7 | | purposes of this Act. Issuance of an Illinois Person with a |
| 8 | | Disability Identification Card stating that the claimant is |
| 9 | | under a Class 2 disability, as defined in Section 4A of the |
| 10 | | Illinois Identification Card Act, shall constitute proof that |
| 11 | | the person named thereon is a person with a disability for |
| 12 | | purposes of this Act. A person with a disability not covered |
| 13 | | under the Federal Social Security Act and not presenting an |
| 14 | | Illinois Person with a Disability Identification Card stating |
| 15 | | that the claimant is under a Class 2 disability shall be |
| 16 | | examined by a physician, optometrist (if the person qualifies |
| 17 | | because of a visual disability), advanced practice registered |
| 18 | | nurse, or physician assistant designated by the Department, |
| 19 | | and his status as a person with a disability determined using |
| 20 | | the same standards as used by the Social Security |
| 21 | | Administration. The costs of any required examination shall be |
| 22 | | borne by the claimant. |
| 23 | | (c) For land improved with (i) an apartment building owned
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| 24 | | and operated as a cooperative or (ii) a life care facility as
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| 25 | | defined under Section 2 of the Life Care Facilities Act that is
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| 26 | | considered to be a cooperative, the maximum reduction from the
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| 1 | | value of the property, as equalized or assessed by the
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| 2 | | Department, shall be multiplied by the number of apartments or
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| 3 | | units occupied by a person with a disability. The person with a |
| 4 | | disability shall
receive the homestead exemption upon meeting |
| 5 | | the following
requirements: |
| 6 | | (1) The property must be occupied as the primary |
| 7 | | residence by the
person with a disability. |
| 8 | | (2) The person with a disability must be liable by |
| 9 | | contract with
the owner or owners of record for paying the |
| 10 | | apportioned
property taxes on the property of the |
| 11 | | cooperative or life
care facility. In the case of a life |
| 12 | | care facility, the
person with a disability must be liable |
| 13 | | for paying the apportioned
property taxes under a life |
| 14 | | care contract as defined in Section 2 of the Life Care |
| 15 | | Facilities Act. |
| 16 | | (3) The person with a disability must be an owner of |
| 17 | | record of a
legal or equitable interest in the cooperative |
| 18 | | apartment
building. A leasehold interest does not meet |
| 19 | | this
requirement.
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| 20 | | If a homestead exemption is granted under this subsection, the
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| 21 | | cooperative association or management firm shall credit the
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| 22 | | savings resulting from the exemption to the apportioned tax
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| 23 | | liability of the qualifying person with a disability. The |
| 24 | | chief county
assessment officer may request reasonable proof |
| 25 | | that the
association or firm has properly credited the |
| 26 | | exemption. A
person who willfully refuses to credit an |
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| 1 | | exemption to the
qualified person with a disability is guilty |
| 2 | | of a Class B misdemeanor.
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| 3 | | (c-5) Beginning with taxable year 2024, if the person with |
| 4 | | a disability is eligible to receive disability benefits under |
| 5 | | the federal Social Security Act and has a household income |
| 6 | | that does not exceed 200% of the federal poverty level, then |
| 7 | | the property is exempt from taxation under this Code. For the |
| 8 | | purposes of this subsection, the federal poverty level shall |
| 9 | | be determined using the most recent poverty guidelines |
| 10 | | available as of the first day of the taxable year, as those |
| 11 | | guidelines are reported in the Federal Register by the United |
| 12 | | States Department of Health and Human Services under the |
| 13 | | authority of 42 U.S.C. 9902(2). |
| 14 | | (d) The chief county assessment officer shall determine |
| 15 | | the
eligibility of property to receive the homestead exemption
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| 16 | | according to guidelines established by the Department. After a
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| 17 | | person has received an exemption under this Section, an annual
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| 18 | | verification of eligibility for the exemption shall be mailed
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| 19 | | to the taxpayer. |
| 20 | | In counties with fewer than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the |
| 21 | | chief county assessment officer shall provide to each
person |
| 22 | | granted a homestead exemption under this Section a form
to |
| 23 | | designate any other person to receive a duplicate of any
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| 24 | | notice of delinquency in the payment of taxes assessed and
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| 25 | | levied under this Code on the person's qualifying property. |
| 26 | | The
duplicate notice shall be in addition to the notice |
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| 1 | | required to
be provided to the person receiving the exemption |
| 2 | | and shall be given in the manner required by this Code. The |
| 3 | | person filing
the request for the duplicate notice shall pay |
| 4 | | an
administrative fee of $5 to the chief county assessment
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| 5 | | officer. The assessment officer shall then file the executed
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| 6 | | designation with the county collector, who shall issue the
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| 7 | | duplicate notices as indicated by the designation. A
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| 8 | | designation may be rescinded by the person with a disability |
| 9 | | in the
manner required by the chief county assessment officer. |
| 10 | | (d-5) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, each |
| 11 | | chief county assessment officer may approve this exemption for |
| 12 | | the 2020 taxable year, without application, for any property |
| 13 | | that was approved for this exemption for the 2019 taxable |
| 14 | | year, provided that: |
| 15 | | (1) the county board has declared a local disaster as |
| 16 | | provided in the Illinois Emergency Management Agency Act |
| 17 | | related to the COVID-19 public health emergency; |
| 18 | | (2) the owner of record of the property as of January |
| 19 | | 1, 2020 is the same as the owner of record of the property |
| 20 | | as of January 1, 2019; |
| 21 | | (3) the exemption for the 2019 taxable year has not |
| 22 | | been determined to be an erroneous exemption as defined by |
| 23 | | this Code; and |
| 24 | | (4) the applicant for the 2019 taxable year has not |
| 25 | | asked for the exemption to be removed for the 2019 or 2020 |
| 26 | | taxable years. |
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| 1 | | (d-10) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, each |
| 2 | | chief county assessment officer may approve this exemption for |
| 3 | | the 2021 taxable year, without application, for any property |
| 4 | | that was approved for this exemption for the 2020 taxable |
| 5 | | year, if: |
| 6 | | (1) the county board has declared a local disaster as |
| 7 | | provided in the Illinois Emergency Management Agency Act |
| 8 | | related to the COVID-19 public health emergency; |
| 9 | | (2) the owner of record of the property as of January |
| 10 | | 1, 2021 is the same as the owner of record of the property |
| 11 | | as of January 1, 2020; |
| 12 | | (3) the exemption for the 2020 taxable year has not |
| 13 | | been determined to be an erroneous exemption as defined by |
| 14 | | this Code; and |
| 15 | | (4) the taxpayer for the 2020 taxable year has not |
| 16 | | asked for the exemption to be removed for the 2020 or 2021 |
| 17 | | taxable years. |
| 18 | | (d-15) For taxable years 2022 through 2027, in any county |
| 19 | | of more than 3,000,000 residents, and in any other county |
| 20 | | where the county board has authorized such action by ordinance |
| 21 | | or resolution, a chief county assessment officer may renew |
| 22 | | this exemption for any person who applied for the exemption |
| 23 | | and presented proof of eligibility, as described in subsection |
| 24 | | (b) above, without an annual application as required under |
| 25 | | subsection (d) above. A chief county assessment officer shall |
| 26 | | not automatically renew an exemption under this subsection if: |
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| 1 | | the physician, advanced practice registered nurse, |
| 2 | | optometrist, or physician assistant who examined the claimant |
| 3 | | determined that the disability is not expected to continue for |
| 4 | | 12 months or more; the exemption has been deemed erroneous |
| 5 | | since the last
application; or the claimant has reported their |
| 6 | | ineligibility to receive the exemption. A chief county |
| 7 | | assessment officer who automatically renews an exemption under |
| 8 | | this subsection shall notify a person of a subsequent |
| 9 | | determination not to automatically renew that person's |
| 10 | | exemption and shall provide that person with an application to |
| 11 | | renew the exemption. |
| 12 | | (d-20) As used in this Section: |
| 13 | | "Household" means the applicant, the spouse of the |
| 14 | | applicant, and all persons using the residence of the |
| 15 | | applicant as their principal place of residence. |
| 16 | | "Household income" means the combined income of the |
| 17 | | members of a household for the calendar year preceding the |
| 18 | | taxable year. |
| 19 | | "Income" has the same meaning as provided in Section 3.07 |
| 20 | | of the Senior Citizens and Persons with Disabilities Property |
| 21 | | Tax Relief Act. |
| 22 | | "Person with a disability"
means a person who is unable to |
| 23 | | engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of a |
| 24 | | medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can |
| 25 | | be expected to result in death or has lasted or can be expected |
| 26 | | to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months. |