Public Act 0031 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY

 


 
Public Act 104-0031
 
SB0008 EnrolledLRB104 07753 RLC 17798 b

    AN ACT concerning firearms.
 
    Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
represented in the General Assembly:
 
    Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the Safe
Gun Storage Act.
 
    Section 5. Storage of firearms. A firearm owner shall not
store or keep any firearm in any premises where the firearm
owner knows or reasonably should know a minor without the
lawful permission of the minor's parent, guardian, or person
having charge of the minor, an at-risk person, or a prohibited
person is likely to gain access to the firearm unless the
firearm is secured in a locked container, properly engaged so
as to render the firearm inaccessible or unusable to any
person other than the owner or other lawfully authorized user.
If the firearm is carried by or under the control of the owner
or other lawfully authorized user, then the firearm is deemed
lawfully stored or kept. This Section does not apply (i) if the
minor, an at-risk person, or a prohibited person gains access
to a firearm and uses it in a lawful act of self-defense or
defense of another or (ii) to any firearm obtained by a minor,
an at-risk person, or a prohibited person because of an
unlawful entry of the premises by the minor, at-risk person,
prohibited person or another person.
 
    Section 10. Penalties; violations.
    (a) In this Act:
    "At-risk person" means a person who has made statements or
exhibited behavior that indicates to a reasonable person there
is a likelihood that the person is at risk of attempting
suicide or causing physical harm to oneself or others.
    "Minor" means a person under 18 years of age; however,
"minor" does not include a member of the United States Armed
Forces or the Illinois National Guard.
    "Premises" includes any land, building, structure,
vehicle, or place directly or indirectly under the control of
the firearm owner.
    "Prohibited person" means a person ineligible under
federal or State law to possess a firearm. "Prohibited person"
does not include a person who is otherwise eligible to own a
firearm pursuant to the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act
but does not, at the time of the violation, have a Firearm
Owner's Identification Card.
    (b)(1) Except as otherwise provided in paragraphs (2) and
(3) of this subsection (b), a violation of Section 5 is subject
to a civil penalty not to exceed $500.
    (2) If any person knows or reasonably should know that a
minor, an at-risk person, or a prohibited person is likely to
gain access to a firearm belonging to or under the control of
that person, and a minor, an at-risk person, or a prohibited
person obtains the firearm, the civil penalty shall not exceed
$1,000.
    (3) If a minor, an at-risk person, or a prohibited person
obtains a firearm and uses it to injure or cause the death of a
person or uses the firearm in connection with a crime, the
civil penalty shall not exceed $10,000.
    (c) The court may order a person who is found in violation
of Section 5 to perform community service or pay restitution
in lieu of the civil penalties imposed under this Section if
good cause is shown.
    (d) Nothing in this Act shall be construed to preclude
civil liabilities for violations of this Act.
    (e) A violation of this Act is prima facie evidence of
negligence per se in any civil proceeding if a minor, an
at-risk person, or a prohibited person obtains a firearm and
causes personal injury or the death of oneself or another or
uses the firearm in the commission of a crime.
    (f) An action to collect a civil penalty under this Act may
be brought by the Attorney General or the State's Attorney of
the county in which the violation occurred. Any money received
from the collection of a civil penalty under this Act shall be
deposited in the Mental Health Fund.
 
     Section 85. The Gun Trafficking Information Act is
amended by changing Section 10-5 as follows:
 
    (5 ILCS 830/10-5)
    Sec. 10-5. Gun trafficking information.
    (a) The Illinois State Police shall use all reasonable
efforts, as allowed by State law and regulations, federal law
and regulations, and executed Memoranda of Understanding
between Illinois law enforcement agencies and the U.S. Bureau
of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, in making
publicly available, on a regular and ongoing basis, key
information related to firearms used in the commission of
crimes in this State, including, but not limited to: reports
on crimes committed with firearms, locations where the crimes
occurred, the number of persons killed or injured in the
commission of the crimes, whether or not a stolen firearm was
used in the commission of the crimes, the state where the
firearms used originated, the Federal Firearms Licensee that
sold the firearm, the type of firearms used, if known, annual
statistical information concerning Firearm Owner's
Identification Card and concealed carry license applications,
revocations, and compliance with Section 9.5 of the Firearm
Owners Identification Card Act, the information required in
the report or on the Illinois State Police's website under
Section 85 of the Firearms Restraining Order Act, and firearm
dealer license certification inspections. The Illinois State
Police shall make the information available on its website,
which may be presented in a dashboard format, in addition to
electronically filing a report with the Governor and the
General Assembly. The report to the General Assembly shall be
filed with the Clerk of the House of Representatives and the
Secretary of the Senate in electronic form only, in the manner
that the Clerk and the Secretary shall direct.
    (b) The Illinois State Police shall study, on a regular
and ongoing basis, and compile reports on the number of
Firearm Owner's Identification Card checks to determine
firearms trafficking or straw purchase patterns. The Illinois
State Police shall, to the extent not inconsistent with law,
share such reports and underlying data with academic centers,
foundations, and law enforcement agencies studying firearms
trafficking, provided that personally identifying information
is protected. For purposes of this subsection (b), a Firearm
Owner's Identification Card number is not personally
identifying information, provided that no other personal
information of the card holder is attached to the record. The
Illinois State Police may create and attach an alternate
unique identifying number to each Firearm Owner's
Identification Card number, instead of releasing the Firearm
Owner's Identification Card number itself.
    (c) Each department, office, division, and agency of this
State shall, to the extent not inconsistent with law,
cooperate fully with the Illinois State Police and furnish the
Illinois State Police with all relevant information and
assistance on a timely basis as is necessary to accomplish the
purpose of this Act. The Illinois Criminal Justice Information
Authority shall submit the information required in subsection
(a) of this Section to the Illinois State Police, and any other
information as the Illinois State Police may request, to
assist the Illinois State Police in carrying out its duties
under this Act.
(Source: P.A. 102-237, eff. 1-1-22; 102-538, eff. 8-20-21;
102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 103-34, eff. 6-9-23.)
 
    Section 90. The Firearm Owners Identification Card Act is
amended by changing Sections 3, 3.1, 8, and 8.1 and by adding
Section 7.10 as follows:
 
    (430 ILCS 65/3)  (from Ch. 38, par. 83-3)
    Sec. 3. (a) Except as provided in Section 3a, no person may
knowingly transfer, or cause to be transferred, any firearm,
firearm ammunition, stun gun, or taser to any person within
this State unless the transferee with whom he deals displays
either: (1) a currently valid Firearm Owner's Identification
Card which has previously been issued in his or her name by the
Illinois State Police under the provisions of this Act; or (2)
a currently valid license to carry a concealed firearm which
has previously been issued in his or her name by the Illinois
State Police under the Firearm Concealed Carry Act. In
addition, all firearm, stun gun, and taser transfers by
federally licensed firearm dealers are subject to Section 3.1
and beginning January 1, 2027, the federally licensed firearm
dealers shall check the Illinois State Police Internet-based
system upon which the serial numbers of firearms that have
been reported stolen are available for public access for
individuals to ensure any firearms are not reported stolen
prior to the sale or transfer of a firearm under subsection
(a-25) of this Section. New firearms shipped directly from the
manufacturer are exempt from this provision.
    (a-5) Any person who is not a federally licensed firearm
dealer and who desires to transfer or sell a firearm while that
person is on the grounds of a gun show must, before selling or
transferring the firearm, request the Illinois State Police to
conduct a background check on the prospective recipient of the
firearm in accordance with Section 3.1 and beginning January
1, 2027, the person who is not a federally licensed firearm
dealer shall check the Illinois State Police Internet-based
system upon which the serial numbers of firearms that have
been reported stolen are available for public access for
individuals to ensure any firearms are not reported stolen
prior to the sale or transfer of a firearm under subsection
{a-25} of this Section. New firearms shipped directly from the
manufacturer are exempt from this provision.
    (a-10) Notwithstanding item (2) of subsection (a) of this
Section, any person who is not a federally licensed firearm
dealer and who desires to transfer or sell a firearm or
firearms to any person who is not a federally licensed firearm
dealer shall, before selling or transferring the firearms,
contact a federal firearm license dealer under paragraph (1)
of subsection (a-15) of this Section to conduct the transfer
or the Illinois State Police with the transferee's or
purchaser's Firearm Owner's Identification Card number to
determine the validity of the transferee's or purchaser's
Firearm Owner's Identification Card under State and federal
law, including the National Instant Criminal Background Check
System. This subsection shall not be effective until July 1,
2023. Until that date the transferor shall contact the
Illinois State Police with the transferee's or purchaser's
Firearm Owner's Identification Card number to determine the
validity of the card. The Illinois State Police may adopt
rules concerning the implementation of this subsection. The
Illinois State Police shall provide the seller or transferor
an approval number if the purchaser's Firearm Owner's
Identification Card is valid. Approvals issued by the Illinois
State Police for the purchase of a firearm pursuant to this
subsection are valid for 30 days from the date of issue.
    (a-15) The provisions of subsection (a-10) of this Section
do not apply to:
        (1) transfers that occur at the place of business of a
    federally licensed firearm dealer, if the federally
    licensed firearm dealer conducts a background check on the
    prospective recipient of the firearm in accordance with
    Section 3.1 of this Act and follows all other applicable
    federal, State, and local laws as if he or she were the
    seller or transferor of the firearm, although the dealer
    is not required to accept the firearm into his or her
    inventory. The purchaser or transferee may be required by
    the federally licensed firearm dealer to pay a fee not to
    exceed $25 per firearm, which the dealer may retain as
    compensation for performing the functions required under
    this paragraph, plus the applicable fees authorized by
    Section 3.1;
        (2) transfers as a bona fide gift to the transferor's
    husband, wife, son, daughter, stepson, stepdaughter,
    father, mother, stepfather, stepmother, brother, sister,
    nephew, niece, uncle, aunt, grandfather, grandmother,
    grandson, granddaughter, father-in-law, mother-in-law,
    son-in-law, or daughter-in-law;
        (3) transfers by persons acting pursuant to operation
    of law or a court order;
        (4) transfers on the grounds of a gun show under
    subsection (a-5) of this Section;
        (5) the delivery of a firearm by its owner to a
    gunsmith for service or repair, the return of the firearm
    to its owner by the gunsmith, or the delivery of a firearm
    by a gunsmith to a federally licensed firearms dealer for
    service or repair and the return of the firearm to the
    gunsmith;
        (6) temporary transfers that occur while in the home
    of the unlicensed transferee, if the unlicensed transferee
    is not otherwise prohibited from possessing firearms and
    the unlicensed transferee reasonably believes that
    possession of the firearm is necessary to prevent imminent
    death or great bodily harm to the unlicensed transferee;
        (7) transfers to a law enforcement or corrections
    agency or a law enforcement or corrections officer acting
    within the course and scope of his or her official duties;
        (8) transfers of firearms that have been rendered
    permanently inoperable to a nonprofit historical society,
    museum, or institutional collection; and
        (9) transfers to a person who is exempt from the
    requirement of possessing a Firearm Owner's Identification
    Card under Section 2 of this Act.
    (a-20) The Illinois State Police shall develop an
Internet-based system for individuals to determine the
validity of a Firearm Owner's Identification Card prior to the
sale or transfer of a firearm. The Illinois State Police shall
have the Internet-based system updated and available for use
by January 1, 2024. The Illinois State Police shall adopt
rules not inconsistent with this Section to implement this
system; but no rule shall allow the Illinois State Police to
retain records in contravention of State and federal law. On
or before January 1, 2027, the Internet-based system shall
include a written notice, in both English and Spanish, of a
firearm owner's obligation to report to local law enforcement
any lost or stolen firearm within 48 hours after the owner
first discovers the loss or theft.
    (a-25) On or before January 1, 2022, the Illinois State
Police shall develop an Internet-based system upon which the
serial numbers of firearms that have been reported stolen are
available for public access for individuals to ensure any
firearms are not reported stolen prior to the sale or transfer
of a firearm under this Section. The Illinois State Police
shall have the Internet-based system completed and available
for use by July 1, 2022. The Illinois State Police shall adopt
rules not inconsistent with this Section to implement this
system. On or before January 1, 2027, the Illinois State
Police shall make the Internet-based system created under this
subsection accessible to federally licensed firearms dealers
to verify that the make, model, and serial numbers of firearms
that are being bought, sold, or transferred by the dealers
have not been reported stolen and shall also provide a receipt
or approval number to a transferor or federally licensed
firearms dealer as verification that the firearm being
transferred did not appear on the stolen firearm database.
    (a-30) On or before January 1, 2027, the Illinois State
Police shall establish an electronic mechanism by which law
enforcement shall report individuals who have failed to report
the loss or theft of a firearm pursuant to Section 24-4.1 of
the Criminal Code of 2012.
    (b) Any person within this State who transfers or causes
to be transferred any firearm, stun gun, or taser shall keep a
record of such transfer for a period of 10 years from the date
of transfer. Any person within this State who receives any
firearm, stun gun, or taser pursuant to subsection (a-10)
shall provide a record of the transfer within 10 days of the
transfer to a federally licensed firearm dealer and shall not
be required to maintain a transfer record. The federally
licensed firearm dealer shall maintain the transfer record for
20 years from the date of receipt. A federally licensed
firearm dealer may charge a fee not to exceed $25 to retain the
record. The record shall be provided and maintained in either
an electronic or paper format. The federally licensed firearm
dealer shall not be liable for the accuracy of any information
in the transfer record submitted pursuant to this Section.
Such records shall contain the date of the transfer; the
description, serial number or other information identifying
the firearm, stun gun, or taser if no serial number is
available; and, if the transfer was completed within this
State, the transferee's Firearm Owner's Identification Card
number and any approval number or documentation provided by
the Illinois State Police pursuant to subsection (a-10) of
this Section; if the transfer was not completed within this
State, the record shall contain the name and address of the
transferee. On or after January 1, 2006, the record shall
contain the date of application for transfer of the firearm.
On demand of a peace officer such transferor shall produce for
inspection such record of transfer. For any transfer pursuant
to subsection (a-10) of this Section, on the demand of a peace
officer, such transferee shall identify the federally licensed
firearm dealer maintaining the transfer record. If the
transfer or sale took place at a gun show, the record shall
include the unique identification number. Failure to record
the unique identification number or approval number is a petty
offense. For transfers of a firearm, stun gun, or taser made on
or after January 18, 2019 (the effective date of Public Act
100-1178), failure by the private seller to maintain the
transfer records in accordance with this Section, or failure
by a transferee pursuant to subsection a-10 of this Section to
identify the federally licensed firearm dealer maintaining the
transfer record, is a Class A misdemeanor for the first
offense and a Class 4 felony for a second or subsequent offense
occurring within 10 years of the first offense and the second
offense was committed after conviction of the first offense.
Whenever any person who has not previously been convicted of
any violation of subsection (a-5), the court may grant
supervision pursuant to and consistent with the limitations of
Section 5-6-1 of the Unified Code of Corrections. A transferee
or transferor shall not be criminally liable under this
Section provided that he or she provides the Illinois State
Police with the transfer records in accordance with procedures
established by the Illinois State Police. The Illinois State
Police shall establish, by rule, a standard form on its
website.
    (b-5) Any resident may purchase ammunition from a person
within or outside of Illinois if shipment is by United States
mail or by a private express carrier authorized by federal law
to ship ammunition. Any resident purchasing ammunition within
or outside the State of Illinois must provide the seller with a
copy of his or her valid Firearm Owner's Identification Card
or valid concealed carry license and either his or her
Illinois driver's license or Illinois State Identification
Card prior to the shipment of the ammunition. The ammunition
may be shipped only to an address on either of those 2
documents.
    (c) The provisions of this Section regarding the transfer
of firearm ammunition shall not apply to those persons
specified in paragraph (b) of Section 2 of this Act.
(Source: P.A. 102-237, eff. 1-1-24; 102-538, eff. 8-20-21;
102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 102-1116, eff. 1-10-23.)
 
    (430 ILCS 65/3.1)  (from Ch. 38, par. 83-3.1)
    Sec. 3.1. Firearm Transfer Inquiry Program.
    (a) The Illinois State Police shall provide a dial up
telephone system or utilize other existing technology which
shall be used by any federally licensed firearm dealer, gun
show promoter, or gun show vendor who is to transfer a firearm,
stun gun, or taser under the provisions of this Act. The
Illinois State Police may utilize existing technology which
allows the caller to be charged a fee not to exceed $2. Fees
collected by the Illinois State Police shall be deposited in
the State Police Firearm Services Fund and used to provide the
service. Beginning January 1, 2027, a federally licensed
firearm dealer, gun show promoter, and gun show vendor shall
additionally check the Illinois State Police Internet-based
system upon which the serial numbers of firearms that have
been reported stolen are available for public access to ensure
any firearms are not reported stolen prior to the sale or
transfer of a firearm under subsection (a-25) of Section 3 of
this Act. New firearms shipped directly from the manufacturer
are exempt from this provision.
    (b) Upon receiving a request from a federally licensed
firearm dealer, gun show promoter, or gun show vendor, the
Illinois State Police shall immediately approve or, within the
time period established by Section 24-3 of the Criminal Code
of 2012 regarding the delivery of firearms, stun guns, and
tasers, notify the inquiring dealer, gun show promoter, or gun
show vendor of any objection that would disqualify the
transferee from acquiring or possessing a firearm, stun gun,
or taser. In conducting the inquiry, the Illinois State Police
shall initiate and complete an automated search of its
criminal history record information files and those of the
Federal Bureau of Investigation, including the National
Instant Criminal Background Check System, and of the files of
the Department of Human Services relating to mental health and
developmental disabilities to obtain any felony conviction or
patient hospitalization information which would disqualify a
person from obtaining or require revocation of a currently
valid Firearm Owner's Identification Card.
    (b-5) By January 1, 2023, the Illinois State Police shall
by rule provide a process for the automatic renewal of the
Firearm Owner's Identification Card of a person at the time of
an inquiry in subsection (b). Persons eligible for this
process must have a set of fingerprints on file with their
applications under either subsection (a-25) of Section 4 or
the Firearm Concealed Carry Act.
    (c) If receipt of a firearm would not violate Section 24-3
of the Criminal Code of 2012, federal law, or this Act, the
Illinois State Police shall:
        (1) assign a unique identification number to the
    transfer; and
        (2) provide the licensee, gun show promoter, or gun
    show vendor with the number.
    (d) Approvals issued by the Illinois State Police for the
purchase of a firearm are valid for 30 days from the date of
issue.
    (e) (1) The Illinois State Police must act as the Illinois
Point of Contact for the National Instant Criminal Background
Check System.
    (2) The Illinois State Police and the Department of Human
Services shall, in accordance with State and federal law
regarding confidentiality, enter into a memorandum of
understanding with the Federal Bureau of Investigation for the
purpose of implementing the National Instant Criminal
Background Check System in the State. The Illinois State
Police shall report the name, date of birth, and physical
description of any person prohibited from possessing a firearm
pursuant to the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act or 18
U.S.C. 922(g) and (n) to the National Instant Criminal
Background Check System Index, Denied Persons Files.
    (3) The Illinois State Police shall provide notice of the
disqualification of a person under subsection (b) of this
Section or the revocation of a person's Firearm Owner's
Identification Card under Section 8 or Section 8.2 of this
Act, and the reason for the disqualification or revocation, to
all law enforcement agencies with jurisdiction to assist with
the seizure of the person's Firearm Owner's Identification
Card.
    (f) The Illinois State Police shall adopt rules not
inconsistent with this Section to implement this system.
(Source: P.A. 102-237, eff. 1-1-22; 102-538, eff. 8-20-21;
102-813, eff. 5-13-22.)
 
    (430 ILCS 65/7.10 new)
    Sec. 7.10. Notice of obligation to report lost or stolen
firearm. Upon the issuance and each renewal of a Firearm
Owner's Identification Card, the Illinois State Police shall
advise the applicant or holder in writing, in both English and
Spanish, of his or her obligation to report to local law
enforcement any lost or stolen firearm within 48 hours after
he or she first discovers the loss or theft. A person is deemed
to have discovered that a firearm was lost or stolen only when
the person has received evidence indicating that a loss or
theft has occurred.
 
    (430 ILCS 65/8)  (from Ch. 38, par. 83-8)
    Sec. 8. Grounds for denial and revocation. The Illinois
State Police has authority to deny an application for or to
revoke and seize a Firearm Owner's Identification Card
previously issued under this Act only if the Illinois State
Police finds that the applicant or the person to whom such card
was issued is or was at the time of issuance:
        (a) A person under 21 years of age who has been
    convicted of a misdemeanor other than a traffic offense or
    adjudged delinquent;
        (b) This subsection (b) applies through the 180th day
    following July 12, 2019 (the effective date of Public Act
    101-80). A person under 21 years of age who does not have
    the written consent of his parent or guardian to acquire
    and possess firearms and firearm ammunition, or whose
    parent or guardian has revoked such written consent, or
    where such parent or guardian does not qualify to have a
    Firearm Owner's Identification Card;
        (b-5) This subsection (b-5) applies on and after the
    181st day following July 12, 2019 (the effective date of
    Public Act 101-80). A person under 21 years of age who is
    not an active duty member of the United States Armed
    Forces or the Illinois National Guard and does not have
    the written consent of his or her parent or guardian to
    acquire and possess firearms and firearm ammunition, or
    whose parent or guardian has revoked such written consent,
    or where such parent or guardian does not qualify to have a
    Firearm Owner's Identification Card;
        (c) A person convicted of a felony under the laws of
    this or any other jurisdiction;
        (d) A person addicted to narcotics;
        (e) A person who has been a patient of a mental health
    facility within the past 5 years or a person who has been a
    patient in a mental health facility more than 5 years ago
    who has not received the certification required under
    subsection (u) of this Section. An active law enforcement
    officer employed by a unit of government or a Department
    of Corrections employee authorized to possess firearms who
    is denied, revoked, or has his or her Firearm Owner's
    Identification Card seized under this subsection (e) may
    obtain relief as described in subsection (c-5) of Section
    10 of this Act if the officer or employee did not act in a
    manner threatening to the officer or employee, another
    person, or the public as determined by the treating
    clinical psychologist or physician, and the officer or
    employee seeks mental health treatment;
        (f) A person whose mental condition is of such a
    nature that it poses a clear and present danger to the
    applicant, any other person or persons, or the community;
        (g) A person who has an intellectual disability;
        (h) A person who intentionally makes a false statement
    in the Firearm Owner's Identification Card application or
    endorsement affidavit;
        (i) A noncitizen who is unlawfully present in the
    United States under the laws of the United States;
        (i-5) A noncitizen who has been admitted to the United
    States under a non-immigrant visa (as that term is defined
    in Section 101(a)(26) of the Immigration and Nationality
    Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(26))), except that this subsection
    (i-5) does not apply to any noncitizen who has been
    lawfully admitted to the United States under a
    non-immigrant visa if that noncitizen is:
            (1) admitted to the United States for lawful
        hunting or sporting purposes;
            (2) an official representative of a foreign
        government who is:
                (A) accredited to the United States Government
            or the Government's mission to an international
            organization having its headquarters in the United
            States; or
                (B) en route to or from another country to
            which that noncitizen is accredited;
            (3) an official of a foreign government or
        distinguished foreign visitor who has been so
        designated by the Department of State;
            (4) a foreign law enforcement officer of a
        friendly foreign government entering the United States
        on official business; or
            (5) one who has received a waiver from the
        Attorney General of the United States pursuant to 18
        U.S.C. 922(y)(3);
        (j) (Blank);
        (k) A person who has been convicted within the past 5
    years of battery, assault, aggravated assault, violation
    of an order of protection, or a substantially similar
    offense in another jurisdiction, in which a firearm was
    used or possessed;
        (l) A person who has been convicted of domestic
    battery, aggravated domestic battery, or a substantially
    similar offense in another jurisdiction committed before,
    on or after January 1, 2012 (the effective date of Public
    Act 97-158). If the applicant or person who has been
    previously issued a Firearm Owner's Identification Card
    under this Act knowingly and intelligently waives the
    right to have an offense described in this paragraph (l)
    tried by a jury, and by guilty plea or otherwise, results
    in a conviction for an offense in which a domestic
    relationship is not a required element of the offense but
    in which a determination of the applicability of 18 U.S.C.
    922(g)(9) is made under Section 112A-11.1 of the Code of
    Criminal Procedure of 1963, an entry by the court of a
    judgment of conviction for that offense shall be grounds
    for denying an application for and for revoking and
    seizing a Firearm Owner's Identification Card previously
    issued to the person under this Act;
        (m) (Blank);
        (n) A person who is prohibited from acquiring or
    possessing firearms or firearm ammunition by any Illinois
    State statute or by federal law;
        (o) A minor subject to a petition filed under Section
    5-520 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 alleging that the
    minor is a delinquent minor for the commission of an
    offense that if committed by an adult would be a felony;
        (p) An adult who had been adjudicated a delinquent
    minor under the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 for the
    commission of an offense that if committed by an adult
    would be a felony;
        (q) A person who is not a resident of the State of
    Illinois, except as provided in subsection (a-10) of
    Section 4;
        (r) A person who has been adjudicated as a person with
    a mental disability;
        (s) A person who has been found to have a
    developmental disability;
        (t) A person involuntarily admitted into a mental
    health facility; or
        (u) A person who has had his or her Firearm Owner's
    Identification Card revoked or denied under subsection (e)
    of this Section or item (iv) of paragraph (2) of
    subsection (a) of Section 4 of this Act because he or she
    was a patient in a mental health facility as provided in
    subsection (e) of this Section, shall not be permitted to
    obtain a Firearm Owner's Identification Card, after the
    5-year period has lapsed, unless he or she has received a
    mental health evaluation by a physician, clinical
    psychologist, or qualified examiner as those terms are
    defined in the Mental Health and Developmental
    Disabilities Code, and has received a certification that
    he or she is not a clear and present danger to himself,
    herself, or others. The physician, clinical psychologist,
    or qualified examiner making the certification and his or
    her employer shall not be held criminally, civilly, or
    professionally liable for making or not making the
    certification required under this subsection, except for
    willful or wanton misconduct. This subsection does not
    apply to a person whose firearm possession rights have
    been restored through administrative or judicial action
    under Section 10 or 11 of this Act; or
        (v) A person who fails 2 or more times to report a loss
    or theft of a firearm within 48 hours of the discovery of
    such loss or theft to local law enforcement as required
    under subsection (a) of Section 24-4.1 of the Criminal
    Code of 2012.
    Upon revocation of a person's Firearm Owner's
Identification Card, the Illinois State Police shall provide
notice to the person and the person shall comply with Section
9.5 of this Act.
(Source: P.A. 101-80, eff. 7-12-19; 102-538, eff. 8-20-21;
102-645, eff. 1-1-22; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 102-1030, eff.
5-27-22; 102-1116, eff. 1-10-23.)
 
    (430 ILCS 65/8.1)  (from Ch. 38, par. 83-8.1)
    Sec. 8.1. Notifications to the Illinois State Police.
    (a) The Circuit Clerk shall, in the form and manner
required by the Supreme Court, notify the Illinois State
Police of all final dispositions of cases for which the
Department has received information reported to it under
Sections 2.1 and 2.2 of the Criminal Identification Act.
    (b) Upon adjudication of any individual as a person with a
mental disability as defined in Section 1.1 of this Act or a
finding that a person has been involuntarily admitted, the
court shall direct the circuit court clerk to immediately
notify the Illinois State Police, Firearm Owner's
Identification (FOID) department, and shall forward a copy of
the court order to the Department.
    (b-1) Beginning July 1, 2016, and each July 1 and December
30 of every year thereafter, the circuit court clerk shall, in
the form and manner prescribed by the Illinois State Police,
notify the Illinois State Police, Firearm Owner's
Identification (FOID) department if the court has not directed
the circuit court clerk to notify the Illinois State Police,
Firearm Owner's Identification (FOID) department under
subsection (b) of this Section, within the preceding 6 months,
because no person has been adjudicated as a person with a
mental disability by the court as defined in Section 1.1 of
this Act or if no person has been involuntarily admitted. The
Supreme Court may adopt any orders or rules necessary to
identify the persons who shall be reported to the Illinois
State Police under subsection (b), or any other orders or
rules necessary to implement the requirements of this Act.
    (c) The Department of Human Services shall, in the form
and manner prescribed by the Illinois State Police, report all
information collected under subsection (b) of Section 12 of
the Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities
Confidentiality Act for the purpose of determining whether a
person who may be or may have been a patient in a mental health
facility is disqualified under State or federal law from
receiving or retaining a Firearm Owner's Identification Card,
or purchasing a weapon.
    (d) If a person is determined to pose a clear and present
danger to himself, herself, or to others:
        (1) by a physician, clinical psychologist, or
    qualified examiner, or is determined to have a
    developmental disability by a physician, clinical
    psychologist, or qualified examiner, whether employed by
    the State or privately, then the physician, clinical
    psychologist, or qualified examiner shall, within 24 hours
    of making the determination, notify the Department of
    Human Services that the person poses a clear and present
    danger or has a developmental disability; or
        (2) by a law enforcement official or school
    administrator, then the law enforcement official or school
    administrator shall, within 24 hours of making the
    determination, notify the Illinois State Police that the
    person poses a clear and present danger.
    The Department of Human Services shall immediately update
its records and information relating to mental health and
developmental disabilities, and if appropriate, shall notify
the Illinois State Police in a form and manner prescribed by
the Illinois State Police. The Illinois State Police shall
determine whether to revoke the person's Firearm Owner's
Identification Card under Section 8 of this Act. Any
information disclosed under this subsection shall remain
privileged and confidential, and shall not be redisclosed,
except as required under subsection (e) of Section 3.1 of this
Act, nor used for any other purpose. The method of providing
this information shall guarantee that the information is not
released beyond what is necessary for the purpose of this
Section and shall be provided by rule by the Department of
Human Services. The identity of the person reporting under
this Section shall not be disclosed to the subject of the
report. The physician, clinical psychologist, qualified
examiner, law enforcement official, or school administrator
making the determination and his or her employer shall not be
held criminally, civilly, or professionally liable for making
or not making the notification required under this subsection,
except for willful or wanton misconduct.
    (d-5) If a law enforcement official determines that a
person has failed to report a lost or stolen firearm as
required by Section 24-4.1 of the Criminal Code of 2012, then
the law enforcement official shall, within 24 hours of making
that determination, notify the Illinois State Police that the
person has failed to report a lost or stolen firearm. The law
enforcement official shall notify the Illinois State Police in
a form and manner prescribed by the Illinois State Police. Any
information disclosed under this subsection shall remain
privileged and confidential, and shall not be redisclosed,
except as required under subsection (e) of Section 3.1 of this
Act, nor used for any other purpose.
    (e) The Illinois State Police shall adopt rules to
implement this Section.
(Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21.)
 
    Section 95. The Firearm Concealed Carry Act is amended by
adding Section 56 as follows:
 
    (430 ILCS 66/56 new)
    Sec. 56. Notice of obligation to report lost or stolen
firearm. Upon the issuance and each renewal of a concealed
carry license, the Illinois State Police shall advise the
applicant or licensee in writing, in both English and Spanish,
of his or her obligation to report to local law enforcement any
lost or stolen firearm within 48 hours after he or she first
discovers the theft or loss.
 
    Section 100. The Firearm Dealer License Certification Act
is amended by changing Section 5-20 as follows:
 
    (430 ILCS 68/5-20)
    Sec. 5-20. Additional licensee requirements.
    (a) A certified licensee shall make a photo copy of a
buyer's or transferee's valid photo identification card
whenever a firearm sale transaction takes place. The photo
copy shall be attached to the documentation detailing the
record of sale.
    (b) A certified licensee shall post in a conspicuous
position on the premises where the licensee conducts business
a sign that contains the following warning in block letters
not less than one inch in height:
        "With few exceptions enumerated in the Firearm Owners
    Identification Card Act, it is unlawful for you to:
            (A) store or leave an unsecured firearm in a place
        where a child can obtain access to it;
            (B) sell or transfer your firearm to someone else
        without receiving approval for the transfer from the
        Illinois State Police, or
            (C) fail to report the loss or theft of your
        firearm to local law enforcement within 48 72 hours.".
This sign shall be created by the Illinois State Police and
made available for printing or downloading from the Illinois
State Police's website.
    (c) No retail location established after the effective
date of this Act shall be located within 500 feet of any
school, pre-school, or day care facility in existence at its
location before the retail location is established as measured
from the nearest corner of the building holding the retail
location to the corner of the school, pre-school, or day care
facility building nearest the retail location at the time the
retail location seeks licensure.
    (d) A certified dealer who sells or transfers a firearm
shall notify the purchaser or the recipient, orally and in
writing, in both English and Spanish, at the time of the sale
or transfer, that the owner of a firearm is required to report
a lost or stolen firearm to local law enforcement within 48
hours after the owner first discovers the loss or theft. The
Illinois State Police shall create a written notice, in both
English and Spanish, that certified dealers shall provide
firearm purchasers or transferees in accordance with this
provision and make such notice available for printing or
downloading from the Illinois State Police website.
(Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21.)
 
    Section 105. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by
changing Sections 24-3B, 24-4.1, and 24-9 as follows:
 
    (720 ILCS 5/24-3B)
    Sec. 24-3B. Firearms trafficking.
    (a) A person commits firearms trafficking when he or she
has not been issued a currently valid Firearm Owner's
Identification Card and knowingly:
        (1) brings, or causes to be brought, into this State,
    a firearm or firearm ammunition for the purpose of sale,
    delivery, or transfer to any other person or with the
    intent to sell, deliver, or transfer the firearm or
    firearm ammunition to any other person; or
        (2) brings, or causes to be brought, into this State,
    a firearm and firearm ammunition for the purpose of sale,
    delivery, or transfer to any other person or with the
    intent to sell, deliver, or transfer the firearm and
    firearm ammunition to any other person; or .
        (3) brings, or causes to be brought, into this State,
    in a vehicle on an expressway in this State, more than one
    firearm prohibited from possession by Section 24-1.9, per
    occupants of the vehicle.
    (a-5) This Section does not apply to:
        (1) a person exempt under Section 2 of the Firearm
    Owners Identification Card Act from the requirement of
    having possession of a Firearm Owner's Identification Card
    previously issued in his or her name by the Illinois State
    Police in order to acquire or possess a firearm or firearm
    ammunition;
        (2) a common carrier under subsection (i) of Section
    24-2 of this Code; or
        (3) a non-resident who may lawfully possess a firearm
    in his or her resident state.
    (b) Sentence.
        (1) Firearms trafficking is a Class 1 felony for which
    the person, if sentenced to a term of imprisonment, shall
    be sentenced to not less than 4 years and not more than 20
    years.
        (2) Firearms trafficking by a person who has been
    previously convicted of firearms trafficking, gunrunning,
    or a felony offense for the unlawful sale, delivery, or
    transfer of a firearm or firearm ammunition in this State
    or another jurisdiction is a Class X felony.
(Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21.)
 
    (720 ILCS 5/24-4.1)
    Sec. 24-4.1. Report of lost or stolen firearms.
    (a) If a person who possesses a valid Firearm Owner's
Identification Card and who possesses or acquires a firearm
thereafter loses the firearm, or if the firearm is stolen from
the person, the person must report the loss or theft of any
such firearm to the local law enforcement agency within 48 72
hours after obtaining knowledge of the loss or theft. The
report shall include:
        (1) the date the firearm was lost or stolen;
        (2) the exact location where the firearm was lost or
    stolen or, if the exact location is not known, the last
    known location of the firearm;
        (3) the caliber, make, model, and serial number of the
    firearm;
        (4) a description of the circumstances under which the
    firearm was lost or stolen; and
        (5) the Firearm Owner's Identification Card number of
    the person making the report, if applicable.
    (b) A law enforcement agency having jurisdiction shall
take a written report and shall, as soon as practical, and in
no event later than 48 hours after receiving the report, enter
the information and the firearm's serial number as stolen into
the Law Enforcement Agencies Data System (LEADS).
    (c) A person shall not be in violation of this Section if:
        (1) the failure to report is due to an act of God, act
    of war, or inability of a law enforcement agency to
    receive the report;
        (2) the person is hospitalized, in a coma, or is
    otherwise seriously physically or mentally impaired as to
    prevent the person from reporting; or
        (3) the person's designee makes a report if the person
    is unable to make the report.
    (d) Sentence. A person who violates this Section is guilty
of a petty offense for a first violation. A second or
subsequent violation of this Section is a Class A misdemeanor.
    (e) A prosecution for an offense under this Section may be
commenced within 3 years after the discovery by law
enforcement or prosecution of the failure to report the theft
or loss of a firearm as required under subsection (a).
(Source: P.A. 98-508, eff. 8-19-13.)
 
    (720 ILCS 5/24-9)
    Sec. 24-9. Firearms; Child Protection.
    (a) Except as provided in subsection (c), it is unlawful
for any person to store or leave, within premises under his or
her control, a firearm if the person knows or has reason to
believe that a minor under the age of 18 14 years who does not
have a Firearm Owners Identification Card is likely to gain
access to the firearm without the lawful permission of the
minor's parent, guardian, or person having charge of the
minor, and the minor causes death or great bodily harm with the
firearm, unless the firearm is:
        (1) secured by a device or mechanism, other than the
    firearm safety, designed to render a firearm temporarily
    inoperable; or
        (2) placed in a securely locked box or container. ; or
        (3) placed in some other location that a reasonable
    person would believe to be secure from a minor under the
    age of 14 years.
    (b) Sentence. A person who violates this Section is guilty
of a Class C misdemeanor and shall be fined not less than
$1,000. A second or subsequent violation of this Section is a
Class A misdemeanor.
    (c) Subsection (a) does not apply:
        (1) if the minor under 18 14 years of age gains access
    to a firearm and uses it in a lawful act of self-defense or
    defense of another; or
        (2) to any firearm obtained by a minor under the age of
    18 14 because of an unlawful entry of the premises by the
    minor or another person.
    (d) For the purposes of this Section, "firearm" has the
meaning ascribed to it in Section 1.1 of the Firearm Owners
Identification Card Act.
(Source: P.A. 91-18, eff. 1-1-00.)
 
    Section 110. The Unified Code of Corrections is amended by
changing Section 5-4-1 as follows:
 
    (730 ILCS 5/5-4-1)  (from Ch. 38, par. 1005-4-1)
    Sec. 5-4-1. Sentencing hearing.
    (a) After a determination of guilt, a hearing shall be
held to impose the sentence. However, prior to the imposition
of sentence on an individual being sentenced for an offense
based upon a charge for a violation of Section 11-501 of the
Illinois Vehicle Code or a similar provision of a local
ordinance, the individual must undergo a professional
evaluation to determine if an alcohol or other drug abuse
problem exists and the extent of such a problem. Programs
conducting these evaluations shall be licensed by the
Department of Human Services. However, if the individual is
not a resident of Illinois, the court may, in its discretion,
accept an evaluation from a program in the state of such
individual's residence. The court shall make a specific
finding about whether the defendant is eligible for
participation in a Department impact incarceration program as
provided in Section 5-8-1.1 or 5-8-1.3, and if not, provide an
explanation as to why a sentence to impact incarceration is
not an appropriate sentence. The court may in its sentencing
order recommend a defendant for placement in a Department of
Corrections substance abuse treatment program as provided in
paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of Section 3-2-2 conditioned
upon the defendant being accepted in a program by the
Department of Corrections. At the hearing the court shall:
        (1) consider the evidence, if any, received upon the
    trial;
        (2) consider any presentence reports;
        (3) consider the financial impact of incarceration
    based on the financial impact statement filed with the
    clerk of the court by the Department of Corrections;
        (4) consider evidence and information offered by the
    parties in aggravation and mitigation;
        (4.5) consider substance abuse treatment, eligibility
    screening, and an assessment, if any, of the defendant by
    an agent designated by the State of Illinois to provide
    assessment services for the Illinois courts;
        (5) hear arguments as to sentencing alternatives;
        (6) afford the defendant the opportunity to make a
    statement in his own behalf;
        (7) afford the victim of a violent crime or a
    violation of Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code,
    or a similar provision of a local ordinance, the
    opportunity to present an oral or written statement, as
    guaranteed by Article I, Section 8.1 of the Illinois
    Constitution and provided in Section 6 of the Rights of
    Crime Victims and Witnesses Act. The court shall allow a
    victim to make an oral statement if the victim is present
    in the courtroom and requests to make an oral or written
    statement. An oral or written statement includes the
    victim or a representative of the victim reading the
    written statement. The court may allow persons impacted by
    the crime who are not victims under subsection (a) of
    Section 3 of the Rights of Crime Victims and Witnesses Act
    to present an oral or written statement. A victim and any
    person making an oral statement shall not be put under
    oath or subject to cross-examination. All statements
    offered under this paragraph (7) shall become part of the
    record of the court. In this paragraph (7), "victim of a
    violent crime" means a person who is a victim of a violent
    crime for which the defendant has been convicted after a
    bench or jury trial or a person who is the victim of a
    violent crime with which the defendant was charged and the
    defendant has been convicted under a plea agreement of a
    crime that is not a violent crime as defined in subsection
    (c) of 3 of the Rights of Crime Victims and Witnesses Act;
        (7.5) afford a qualified person affected by: (i) a
    violation of Section 405, 405.1, 405.2, or 407 of the
    Illinois Controlled Substances Act or a violation of
    Section 55 or Section 65 of the Methamphetamine Control
    and Community Protection Act; or (ii) a Class 4 felony
    violation of Section 11-14, 11-14.3 except as described in
    subdivisions (a)(2)(A) and (a)(2)(B), 11-15, 11-17, 11-18,
    11-18.1, or 11-19 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the
    Criminal Code of 2012, committed by the defendant the
    opportunity to make a statement concerning the impact on
    the qualified person and to offer evidence in aggravation
    or mitigation; provided that the statement and evidence
    offered in aggravation or mitigation shall first be
    prepared in writing in conjunction with the State's
    Attorney before it may be presented orally at the hearing.
    Sworn testimony offered by the qualified person is subject
    to the defendant's right to cross-examine. All statements
    and evidence offered under this paragraph (7.5) shall
    become part of the record of the court. In this paragraph
    (7.5), "qualified person" means any person who: (i) lived
    or worked within the territorial jurisdiction where the
    offense took place when the offense took place; or (ii) is
    familiar with various public places within the territorial
    jurisdiction where the offense took place when the offense
    took place. "Qualified person" includes any peace officer
    or any member of any duly organized State, county, or
    municipal peace officer unit assigned to the territorial
    jurisdiction where the offense took place when the offense
    took place;
        (8) in cases of reckless homicide afford the victim's
    spouse, guardians, parents or other immediate family
    members an opportunity to make oral statements;
        (9) in cases involving a felony sex offense as defined
    under the Sex Offender Management Board Act, consider the
    results of the sex offender evaluation conducted pursuant
    to Section 5-3-2 of this Act; and
        (10) make a finding of whether a motor vehicle was
    used in the commission of the offense for which the
    defendant is being sentenced; and .
        (11) make a finding of whether a firearm with a serial
    number reported as stolen on the Illinois State Police
    publicly accessible stolen firearms database was used in
    the commission of the offense for which the defendant is
    being sentenced.
    (b) All sentences shall be imposed by the judge based upon
his independent assessment of the elements specified above and
any agreement as to sentence reached by the parties. The judge
who presided at the trial or the judge who accepted the plea of
guilty shall impose the sentence unless he is no longer
sitting as a judge in that court. Where the judge does not
impose sentence at the same time on all defendants who are
convicted as a result of being involved in the same offense,
the defendant or the State's Attorney may advise the
sentencing court of the disposition of any other defendants
who have been sentenced.
    (b-1) In imposing a sentence of imprisonment or periodic
imprisonment for a Class 3 or Class 4 felony for which a
sentence of probation or conditional discharge is an available
sentence, if the defendant has no prior sentence of probation
or conditional discharge and no prior conviction for a violent
crime, the defendant shall not be sentenced to imprisonment
before review and consideration of a presentence report and
determination and explanation of why the particular evidence,
information, factor in aggravation, factual finding, or other
reasons support a sentencing determination that one or more of
the factors under subsection (a) of Section 5-6-1 of this Code
apply and that probation or conditional discharge is not an
appropriate sentence.
    (c) In imposing a sentence for a violent crime or for an
offense of operating or being in physical control of a vehicle
while under the influence of alcohol, any other drug or any
combination thereof, or a similar provision of a local
ordinance, when such offense resulted in the personal injury
to someone other than the defendant, the trial judge shall
specify on the record the particular evidence, information,
factors in mitigation and aggravation or other reasons that
led to his sentencing determination. The full verbatim record
of the sentencing hearing shall be filed with the clerk of the
court and shall be a public record.
    (c-1) In imposing a sentence for the offense of aggravated
kidnapping for ransom, home invasion, armed robbery,
aggravated vehicular hijacking, aggravated discharge of a
firearm, or armed violence with a category I weapon or
category II weapon, the trial judge shall make a finding as to
whether the conduct leading to conviction for the offense
resulted in great bodily harm to a victim, and shall enter that
finding and the basis for that finding in the record.
    (c-1.5) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the
contrary, in imposing a sentence for an offense that requires
a mandatory minimum sentence of imprisonment, the court may
instead sentence the offender to probation, conditional
discharge, or a lesser term of imprisonment it deems
appropriate if: (1) the offense involves the use or possession
of drugs, retail theft, or driving on a revoked license due to
unpaid financial obligations; (2) the court finds that the
defendant does not pose a risk to public safety; and (3) the
interest of justice requires imposing a term of probation,
conditional discharge, or a lesser term of imprisonment. The
court must state on the record its reasons for imposing
probation, conditional discharge, or a lesser term of
imprisonment.
    (c-2) If the defendant is sentenced to prison, other than
when a sentence of natural life imprisonment is imposed, at
the time the sentence is imposed the judge shall state on the
record in open court the approximate period of time the
defendant will serve in custody according to the then current
statutory rules and regulations for sentence credit found in
Section 3-6-3 and other related provisions of this Code. This
statement is intended solely to inform the public, has no
legal effect on the defendant's actual release, and may not be
relied on by the defendant on appeal.
    The judge's statement, to be given after pronouncing the
sentence, other than when the sentence is imposed for one of
the offenses enumerated in paragraph (a)(4) of Section 3-6-3,
shall include the following:
    "The purpose of this statement is to inform the public of
the actual period of time this defendant is likely to spend in
prison as a result of this sentence. The actual period of
prison time served is determined by the statutes of Illinois
as applied to this sentence by the Illinois Department of
Corrections and the Illinois Prisoner Review Board. In this
case, assuming the defendant receives all of his or her
sentence credit, the period of estimated actual custody is ...
years and ... months, less up to 180 days additional earned
sentence credit. If the defendant, because of his or her own
misconduct or failure to comply with the institutional
regulations, does not receive those credits, the actual time
served in prison will be longer. The defendant may also
receive an additional one-half day sentence credit for each
day of participation in vocational, industry, substance abuse,
and educational programs as provided for by Illinois statute."
    When the sentence is imposed for one of the offenses
enumerated in paragraph (a)(2) of Section 3-6-3, other than
first degree murder, and the offense was committed on or after
June 19, 1998, and when the sentence is imposed for reckless
homicide as defined in subsection (e) of Section 9-3 of the
Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 if the
offense was committed on or after January 1, 1999, and when the
sentence is imposed for aggravated driving under the influence
of alcohol, other drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound or
compounds, or any combination thereof as defined in
subparagraph (F) of paragraph (1) of subsection (d) of Section
11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, and when the sentence is
imposed for aggravated arson if the offense was committed on
or after July 27, 2001 (the effective date of Public Act
92-176), and when the sentence is imposed for aggravated
driving under the influence of alcohol, other drug or drugs,
or intoxicating compound or compounds, or any combination
thereof as defined in subparagraph (C) of paragraph (1) of
subsection (d) of Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code
committed on or after January 1, 2011 (the effective date of
Public Act 96-1230), the judge's statement, to be given after
pronouncing the sentence, shall include the following:
    "The purpose of this statement is to inform the public of
the actual period of time this defendant is likely to spend in
prison as a result of this sentence. The actual period of
prison time served is determined by the statutes of Illinois
as applied to this sentence by the Illinois Department of
Corrections and the Illinois Prisoner Review Board. In this
case, the defendant is entitled to no more than 4 1/2 days of
sentence credit for each month of his or her sentence of
imprisonment. Therefore, this defendant will serve at least
85% of his or her sentence. Assuming the defendant receives 4
1/2 days credit for each month of his or her sentence, the
period of estimated actual custody is ... years and ...
months. If the defendant, because of his or her own misconduct
or failure to comply with the institutional regulations
receives lesser credit, the actual time served in prison will
be longer."
    When a sentence of imprisonment is imposed for first
degree murder and the offense was committed on or after June
19, 1998, the judge's statement, to be given after pronouncing
the sentence, shall include the following:
    "The purpose of this statement is to inform the public of
the actual period of time this defendant is likely to spend in
prison as a result of this sentence. The actual period of
prison time served is determined by the statutes of Illinois
as applied to this sentence by the Illinois Department of
Corrections and the Illinois Prisoner Review Board. In this
case, the defendant is not entitled to sentence credit.
Therefore, this defendant will serve 100% of his or her
sentence."
    When the sentencing order recommends placement in a
substance abuse program for any offense that results in
incarceration in a Department of Corrections facility and the
crime was committed on or after September 1, 2003 (the
effective date of Public Act 93-354), the judge's statement,
in addition to any other judge's statement required under this
Section, to be given after pronouncing the sentence, shall
include the following:
    "The purpose of this statement is to inform the public of
the actual period of time this defendant is likely to spend in
prison as a result of this sentence. The actual period of
prison time served is determined by the statutes of Illinois
as applied to this sentence by the Illinois Department of
Corrections and the Illinois Prisoner Review Board. In this
case, the defendant shall receive no earned sentence credit
under clause (3) of subsection (a) of Section 3-6-3 until he or
she participates in and completes a substance abuse treatment
program or receives a waiver from the Director of Corrections
pursuant to clause (4.5) of subsection (a) of Section 3-6-3."
    (c-4) Before the sentencing hearing and as part of the
presentence investigation under Section 5-3-1, the court shall
inquire of the defendant whether the defendant is currently
serving in or is a veteran of the Armed Forces of the United
States. If the defendant is currently serving in the Armed
Forces of the United States or is a veteran of the Armed Forces
of the United States and has been diagnosed as having a mental
illness by a qualified psychiatrist or clinical psychologist
or physician, the court may:
        (1) order that the officer preparing the presentence
    report consult with the United States Department of
    Veterans Affairs, Illinois Department of Veterans'
    Affairs, or another agency or person with suitable
    knowledge or experience for the purpose of providing the
    court with information regarding treatment options
    available to the defendant, including federal, State, and
    local programming; and
        (2) consider the treatment recommendations of any
    diagnosing or treating mental health professionals
    together with the treatment options available to the
    defendant in imposing sentence.
    For the purposes of this subsection (c-4), "qualified
psychiatrist" means a reputable physician licensed in Illinois
to practice medicine in all its branches, who has specialized
in the diagnosis and treatment of mental and nervous disorders
for a period of not less than 5 years.
    (c-6) In imposing a sentence, the trial judge shall
specify, on the record, the particular evidence and other
reasons which led to his or her determination that a motor
vehicle was used in the commission of the offense.
    (c-7) In imposing a sentence for a Class 3 or 4 felony,
other than a violent crime as defined in Section 3 of the
Rights of Crime Victims and Witnesses Act, the court shall
determine and indicate in the sentencing order whether the
defendant has 4 or more or fewer than 4 months remaining on his
or her sentence accounting for time served.
    (d) When the defendant is committed to the Department of
Corrections, the State's Attorney shall and counsel for the
defendant may file a statement with the clerk of the court to
be transmitted to the department, agency or institution to
which the defendant is committed to furnish such department,
agency or institution with the facts and circumstances of the
offense for which the person was committed together with all
other factual information accessible to them in regard to the
person prior to his commitment relative to his habits,
associates, disposition and reputation and any other facts and
circumstances which may aid such department, agency or
institution during its custody of such person. The clerk shall
within 10 days after receiving any such statements transmit a
copy to such department, agency or institution and a copy to
the other party, provided, however, that this shall not be
cause for delay in conveying the person to the department,
agency or institution to which he has been committed.
    (e) The clerk of the court shall transmit to the
department, agency or institution, if any, to which the
defendant is committed, the following:
        (1) the sentence imposed;
        (2) any statement by the court of the basis for
    imposing the sentence;
        (3) any presentence reports;
        (3.3) the person's last known complete street address
    prior to incarceration or legal residence, the person's
    race, whether the person is of Hispanic or Latino origin,
    and whether the person is 18 years of age or older;
        (3.5) any sex offender evaluations;
        (3.6) any substance abuse treatment eligibility
    screening and assessment of the defendant by an agent
    designated by the State of Illinois to provide assessment
    services for the Illinois courts;
        (4) the number of days, if any, which the defendant
    has been in custody and for which he is entitled to credit
    against the sentence, which information shall be provided
    to the clerk by the sheriff;
        (4.1) any finding of great bodily harm made by the
    court with respect to an offense enumerated in subsection
    (c-1);
        (5) all statements filed under subsection (d) of this
    Section;
        (6) any medical or mental health records or summaries
    of the defendant;
        (7) the municipality where the arrest of the offender
    or the commission of the offense has occurred, where such
    municipality has a population of more than 25,000 persons;
        (8) all statements made and evidence offered under
    paragraph (7) of subsection (a) of this Section; and
        (9) all additional matters which the court directs the
    clerk to transmit.
    (f) In cases in which the court finds that a motor vehicle
was used in the commission of the offense for which the
defendant is being sentenced, the clerk of the court shall,
within 5 days thereafter, forward a report of such conviction
to the Secretary of State.
    (g) In cases in which the court finds that a firearm with a
serial number reported as stolen on the Illinois State Police
publicly accessible database was used in the commission of the
offense for which the defendant is being sentenced, the clerk
of the court shall, within 5 days thereafter, forward a report
of such conviction to the Illinois State Police Division of
Justice Services.
(Source: P.A. 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 103-18, eff. 1-1-24;
103-51, eff. 1-1-24; 103-605, eff. 7-1-24.)
 
    Section 997. Severability. The provisions of this Act are
severable under Section 1.31 of the Statute on Statutes.
 
    Section 999. Effective date. This Act takes effect January
1, 2026.
INDEX
Statutes amended in order of appearance
    New Act
    430 ILCS 65/3from Ch. 38, par. 83-3
    430 ILCS 65/3.1from Ch. 38, par. 83-3.1
    430 ILCS 65/7.10 new
    430 ILCS 65/8from Ch. 38, par. 83-8
    430 ILCS 65/8.1from Ch. 38, par. 83-8.1
    430 ILCS 66/56 new
    430 ILCS 68/5-20
    720 ILCS 5/24-3.8
    720 ILCS 5/24-3.9
    720 ILCS 5/24-3B
    720 ILCS 5/24-4.1
    720 ILCS 5/24-9