TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.100 APPLICABILITY
Section 245.100 Applicability
a) High Volume Horizontal
Hydraulic Fracturing Operations
This Part applies to all
horizontal wells in which any single stage of a stimulation treatment using
more than 80,000 gallons, or in which the total amount of all stages of
stimulation treatment using more than 300,000 gallons, in the pressurized
application of hydraulic fracturing fluid to initiate or propagate fractures in
a geologic formation to enhance extraction or production of oil or gas are
planned, have occurred or are occurring in this State (Section 1-20
of the Act).
b) Medium Volume Horizontal
Hydraulic Fracturing Operations
Subpart L applies to all horizontal
wells in which the total amount of all stages of stimulation treatment
using more than 80,000 gallons but less than 300,001 gallons in the
pressurized application of hydraulic fracturing fluid to initiate or
propagate fractures in a geologic formation to enhance extraction or production
of oil or gas are planned, have occurred or are occurring in this State (Section
1-98 of the Act).
c) The
provisions of this Part shall be in addition to the provisions of the
Illinois Oil and Gas Act [225 ILCS 725] and the rules adopted under that
Act (62 Ill. Adm. Code 240). However, if there is a conflict between the
provisions of the Illinois Oil and Gas Act and the rules enacted pursuant
thereto, the provisions of the Act and this Part shall prevail. (Section 1-20
of the Act)
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.110 DEFINITIONS
Section 245.110 Definitions
For the purposes of this Part,
unless the context otherwise requires:
"Act"
means the Hydraulic Fracturing Regulatory Act [225 ILCS 732].
"Agency"
means the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency. (Section 1-5 of the
Act)
"ANSI"
means the American National Standards Institute.
"API"
means the American Petroleum Institute.
"Applicant"
means any person registered with the Department pursuant to Section 245.200 of
this Part that has filed an application in accordance with this Part.
"Application"
means a filing by an applicant to the Department seeking a high volume
horizontal hydraulic fracturing permit pursuant to Section 245.210 or a
modification pursuant to Section 245.330 of this Part.
"Aquatic
life" means all fish, reptiles, amphibians, crayfish, and mussels. (Section
1-5 of the Act)
"Aquifer"
means saturated (with groundwater) soils and geologic materials that are
sufficiently permeable to readily yield economically useful quantities (at
least 70 gallons per minute) of fresh water to wells, springs, or streams under
ordinary hydraulic gradients. "Aquifer" is limited to aquifers
identified as major sand and gravel aquifers in the Illinois State Water
Survey's Illinois Community Water Supply Wells map (Map Series 2006-01). (Section
1-5 of the Act)
"Base
fluid" means the continuous phase fluid type, including, but not limited
to, water or nitrogen or other gas used in a high volume horizontal
hydraulic fracturing operation. (Section 1-5 of the Act) "Base
fluid" shall also include both hydrocarbon and non-hydrocarbon fluids in
gas and/or liquid form used in high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing
operations. Calculation and reporting of volumes for all base fluid shall be
for the normal volume that the base fluid would occupy at 20°C and one
atmosphere (National Institute of Standards and Technology Standard Temperature
and Pressure, or "STP"). If part or all of the base fluid will
contain any component that at STP would exist in a gaseous state, regardless of
whether the component is transported or injected or combined in any other form
or at any other temperature or pressure, or whether, when mixed with other
substances the component forms a foam or gel or other dispersion, the volume of
that component shall be calculated and reported as the uncompressed volume at
STP for all purposes under this Part.
"BTEX"
means benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"By-product
materials" has the same meaning as in the Illinois Radiation Protection
Act of 1990 [420 ILCS 40].
"Certified
local health department" means a local governmental agency that has been
certified by the Illinois Department of Public Health to meet the requirements
set forth in Subparts C and D of this Part and 77 Ill. Adm. Code 600.210.
"Chemical"
means any element, chemical compound, or mixture of elements or compounds that
has its own specific name or identity, such as a Chemical Abstracts Service
number, regardless of whether the chemical is subject to the requirements of 29
CFR 1910.1200(g)(2). (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Chemical
Abstracts Service" means the division of the American Chemical Society
that is the globally recognized authority for information on chemical
substances. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Chemical
Abstracts Service number" or "CAS number" means the unique
identification number assigned to a chemical by the Chemical Abstracts Service.
(Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Class II
UIC well" shall have the same meaning as in 62 Ill. Adm. Code 240.
"Completion
combustion device" means any ignition device, installed horizontally or
vertically, used in exploration and production operations to combust otherwise
vented emissions. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Delineation
well" means a well drilled in order to determine the boundary of a field
or producing reservoir. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Department"
or "IDNR" means the Illinois Department of Natural Resources. (Section
1-5 of the Act)
"Diesel"
means a substance having any one of the following Chemical Abstracts Service
numbers: 68334-30-5; 68476-34-6; 68476-30-2; 68476-31-3; 8008-20-6; or
68410-00-4. "Diesel" includes any additional substances regulated by
the United States Environmental Protection Agency as diesel fuel used in
hydraulic fracturing activities under the federal Safe Drinking Water Act (42
USC 300f et seq.). (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Director"
means the Director of the Illinois Department of Natural Resources or
his or her designee. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Enhanced
oil recovery operation" means any secondary or tertiary recovery method
used in an effort to recover hydrocarbons from a pool by injection of fluids,
gases or other substances to maintain, restore, or augment natural reservoir
energy, or by introducing gases, chemicals, other substances, or heat, or by
in-situ combustion, or by any combination thereof. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Flare"
means a thermal oxidation system using an open, enclosed, or semi-enclosed
flame. "Flare" does not include completion combustion devices as
defined in this Section. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Flowback
period" means the period of time when hydraulic fracturing fluid flows
back to the surface from a well following a stimulation treatment,
either in preparation for a subsequent phase of stimulation treatment or
in preparation for cleanup and placing the well into production.
"Flowback period" begins when the hydraulic fracturing fluid
returns to the surface following a stimulation treatment. "Flowback
period" ends with either the well shut in, or when the well is
producing continuously to the flow line or to a storage vessel for collection,
whichever occurs first. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Fresh
water" means surface and subsurface water in its natural state that is
suitable for drinking water for human consumption, domestic livestock,
irrigation, industrial, municipal and recreational purposes, that is capable of
supporting aquatic life, and contains less than 10,000 ppm total dissolved
solids. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Gas"
means all natural gas, including casinghead gas, and all other natural
hydrocarbons not defined as oil. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"GPS"
means Global Positioning System.
"Groundwater"
means any water below the land surface that is within the saturated zone or
geologic materials where the fluid pressure in the pore space is equal to or
greater than atmospheric pressure. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Hazardous
material" has the same meaning as ascribed in Section 3 of the Illinois
Hazardous Material Transportation Act [430 ILCS 30].
"Health
care services" means any services included in the furnishing to any
individual of medical care, or the hospitalization incident to the furnishing
of such care, as well as the furnishing to any person of any and all other
services for the purpose of preventing, alleviating, curing or healing human
illness or injury, including home health and pharmaceutical services and
products. [215 ILCS 134/10]
"Health
professional" means a physician, physician assistant, nurse
practitioner, registered professional nurse, emergency medical
technician, or other individual appropriately licensed or registered to
provide health care services. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Hearing Officer"
means the presiding officer at the public hearing and other hearings referenced
in this Part. The term also includes administrative law judge.
"High
volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations" or "HVHHF
operations" means all stages of a stimulation treatment of a horizontal
well by the pressurized application of more than 80,000 gallons in any
single stage or more than 300,000 gallons in total of hydraulic
fracturing fluid to initiate or propagate fractures in a geologic formation to
enhance extraction or production of oil or gas. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"High
volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing permit" means the permit issued by
the Department allowing high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations
to occur at a well site. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"High
volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing treatment" shall have the same
definition as "High volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations".
"Horizontal
well" means a well with a wellbore drilled laterally at an angle of at
least 80 degrees to the vertical and with a horizontal projection exceeding 100
feet measured from the initial point of penetration into the potential productive
formation through the terminus of the lateral in the same common source of
hydrocarbon supply. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Hydraulic
fracturing" means the pressurized application of hydraulic fracturing
fluid to initiate or propagate fractures in a geologic formation to enhance
extraction or production of oil or gas.
"Hydraulic
fracturing additive" means any chemical substance or combination of
chemicals, including, but not limited to, any chemical or proppant that is
added to a base fluid for the purposes of preparing a hydraulic fracturing
fluid for a high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operation. (Section
1-5 of the Act)
"Hydraulic
fracturing flowback" or "Flowback" means all hydraulic
fracturing fluid and other fluids or materials that return to the
surface after a stage of hydraulic fracturing has been completed and prior to
the well being placed in production. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Hydraulic
fracturing fluid" means the mixture of the base fluid and all the
hydraulic fracturing additives, used to perform hydraulic fracturing. (Section
1-5 of the Act)
"Hydraulic
fracturing string" means any pipe or casing string used for the transport
of hydraulic fracturing fluids during high volume horizontal hydraulic
fracturing operations. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"IEMA"
means the Illinois Emergency Management Agency.
"Inspector"
means a well inspector from the Department's Office of Oil and Gas Resource
Management.
"Intake"
means a pipe or other means to withdraw raw water from a water source. (Section
1-5 of the Act)
"Landowner"
means the legal title holder or owner of real property and includes an owner of
an undivided interest, a life tenant, a remainderman, a public or private
corporation, a trustee under an active trust, and the holder of the beneficial
interest under a land trust. "Landowner" does not include a
mortgagee, a trustee under a trust deed in the nature of a mortgage, a lien
holder, or a lessee. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Low-level
radioactive waste" or "LLRW" shall have the same meaning as ascribed
in Section 3 of the Illinois Low-Level Radioactive Waste Management Act [420
ILCS 20/3].
"Low
pressure well" means a well with reservoir pressure and vertical well
depth such that 0.445 times the reservoir pressure (in psia) minus 0.038 times
the vertical well depth (in feet) minus 67.578 psia is less than the flow line
pressure at the sales meter. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Material
Safety Data Sheet" or "MSDS" means a document provided by
chemical or industrial manufacturers that contains information on chemicals.
An MSDS includes: nature of the chemical, precautions to take in using the
chemical, conditions of safe use, clean-up procedure for a release, and
recommended disposal procedures.
"Medium
volume hydraulic fracturing operations" means a stimulation treatment of a
horizontal well by the pressurized application of more than 80,000 gallons but
less than 300,001 gallons in total of hydraulic fracturing fluid to initiate or
propagate fractures in a geologic formation to enhance extraction or production
of oil or gas.
"Naturally
Occurring Radioactive Materials" or "NORM" means materials that
may contain any of the primordial radionuclides or radioactive elements as they
occur in nature, such as radium, uranium, thorium or potassium, and their
radioactive decay products such as radium and radon that are undisturbed as a
result of human activities. (See USEPA/Office of Radiation and Air, Radiation
Protection Division – Technical Report on TENORM from Uranium Mining, vol. 1
and 2 (2006)).
"Nature
preserve" shall have the same meaning as provided in Section 3.11 of the
Illinois Natural Areas Preservation Act [525 ILCS 30/3.11]. (Section 1-5 of
the Act)
"Oil"
means natural crude oil or petroleum and other hydrocarbons, regardless of specific
gravity, which are produced at the well in liquid form by ordinary
production methods or by the use of an oil and gas separator and which are not
the result of condensation of gas after it leaves the underground reservoir.
(Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Operator"
means the individual or entity controlling the right to drill or produce a
horizontal well in accordance with the requirements of the Illinois Oil and Gas
Act. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Ordinary
high water mark" means the boundary of a water source delineated by the
highest water level that has been maintained for a sufficient period of time to
leave evidence upon the landscape. For:
rivers, the
ordinary high water mark is the elevation of the top of the bank of the
channel; and
natural or
artificial lakes, ponds or reservoirs, the ordinary high water mark is the
operating elevation of the normal operating pool.
"OSHA"
means the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, an agency of the
federal Department of Labor.
"Owner"
when used with reference to oil and/or gas rights, shall have the same
meaning as provided in Section 1 of the Illinois Oil and Gas Act, but when
used with a modifying prepositional clause or, in the context of ownership of
anything other than oil and gas drilling rights, shall have its plain and
ordinary meaning. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Perennial
stream" means a stream that has continuous flow in its stream bed during
all of the calendar year. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Permit"
means a high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing permit issued under the
Act and this Part. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Permittee"
means a person holding a high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing permit
under the Act and this Part. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Person"
means any individual, partnership, co-partnership, firm, company, limited
liability company, corporation, association, joint stock company, trust,
estate, political subdivision, State agency, or any other legal entity or its
legal representative, agent, or assigns. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Pollution
or diminution" means:
in groundwater, any of the following:
detection
of benzene or any other carcinogen in any Class I, Class II, or Class III
groundwater;
detection
of any constituent in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 620.310(a)(3)(A)(i) equal to or above
the listed preventive response criteria in any Class I, Class II, or Class III
groundwater;
detection
of any constituent in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 620.410(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), or
(f) equal to or above the listed standard in any Class I, Class II, or Class
III groundwater;
detection
of any constituent in Class III groundwater equal to or above a standard
established under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 620.260; or
detection
of any constituent in Class I, Class II, or Class III groundwater equal to or
above a cleanup objective listed in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 742.
in surface water,
exceeding any applicable numeric or narrative standard in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 302
or 304. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Produced
water" means water, regardless of chloride and total dissolved solids
content, that is produced from a well in conjunction with oil or natural
gas production or natural gas storage operations, but does not include
hydraulic fracturing flowback. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Proppant"
means sand or any natural or man-made material that is used during high volume
horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations to prop open the artificially
created or enhanced fractures. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Public
water supply" means all mains, pipes, and structures through which water
is obtained and distributed to the public, including wells and well structures,
intakes and cribs, pumping stations, treatment plants, reservoirs, and storage
tanks and appurtenances, collectively or severally, actually used or intended
for use for the purpose of furnishing water for drinking or general domestic
use, and which serves at least 15 service connections or which regularly serves
at least 25 persons at least 60 days per year. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Radiation"
has the same meaning as ascribed in Section 4(f) of the Illinois Radiation
Protection Act of 1990 [420 ILCS 40/4(f)].
"Radioactive
material" has the same meaning as ascribed in Section 4(i) of the Illinois
Radiation Protection Act of 1990 [420 ILCS 40/4(i)].
"Real
property" means the surface, subsurface or mineral rights of land.
"Real
property interest" means ownership in the surface, subsurface or mineral
rights of land.
"Real
property surface interest" means ownership in only the surface rights of
land.
"Recycled
water" means water in hydraulic fracturing flow back from a hydraulic
fracturing operation or produced water that is physically or chemically treated
for use as the base fluid or a component of hydraulic fracturing fluid.
"Register
of Land and Water Reserves" means the list of areas registered in
accordance with Section 16 of the Illinois Natural Areas Preservation Act and
17 Ill. Adm. Code 4010. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Registrant"
means any person that registers with the Department to apply for high volume
horizontal hydraulic fracturing permits pursuant to Section 245.200 of this
Part.
"Release"
means any spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging,
injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping, or disposing into the environment. (Section
1-5 of the Act)
"Serious
violation" means any violation set forth in 62 Ill. Adm. Code 240.140(c).
(Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Service
connection" means the opening, including all fittings and appurtenances,
at the water main through which water is supplied to the user. (Section 1-5
of the Act)
"Stimulation
treatment" has the same meaning given to "hydraulic fracturing"
in this Section.
"Surface
water" means all water that is open to the atmosphere and subject to
surface runoff. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Technically
enhanced naturally occurring radioactive materials" or "TENORM"
means naturally occurring radioactive materials that have been concentrated or
exposed to the accessible environment as a result of human activities such as
manufacturing, mineral extraction or water processing. (See USEPA/Office of
Radiation and Air, Radiation Protection Division – 2006, Technical Report on
TENORM from Uranium Mining, vol. 1 and 2.)
"Total
water volume" means the total quantity of water from all sources used in
the high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations, including surface
water, groundwater, produced water, or recycled water. (Section 1-5 of the
Act)
"True
vertical depth" means the vertical distance from a depth in a planned or
existing wellbore or well to a point at the surface. (Section 1-5 of the
Act)
"Water
pollution" means any alteration of the physical, thermal, chemical,
biological, or radioactive properties of any waters of the State, or the
discharge of any contaminant into any water of the State, as will or is likely
to create a nuisance or render the waters harmful, detrimental, or injurious to
public health, safety, or welfare, or to domestic, commercial, industrial,
agricultural, recreational, or other legitimate uses, or to livestock, wild
animals, birds, or fish or other aquatic life. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Water
source" means:
any
existing water well or developed spring used for human or domestic animal
consumption; or
any river,
perennial stream, aquifer, natural or artificial lake, pond, wetland listed on
the Register of Land and Water Reserves, or reservoir. (Section 1-5 of the
Act)
"Well"
means the entire length of any drill hole, including all horizontal
well bores, required to be permitted under the Illinois Oil and Gas Act.
(Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Well
site" means surface areas, including the surface location of the well,
occupied by all equipment or facilities necessary for, or incidental to, high
volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations, construction, drilling,
production, or plugging a well. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
"Wholly
contained" or "Wholly within" means a pond or lake, regardless
of its hydrological source or connection, where the boundary of the pond or
lake is completely contained within a landowner's property.
"Wildcat
well" means a well outside known fields or the first well drilled in an
oil or gas field where no other oil and gas production exists. (Section 1-5
of the Act)
"Wildlife"
means any bird or mammal that is by nature wild by way of distinction
from those that are naturally tame and are ordinarily living unconfined in a
state of nature without the care of man. (Section 1-5 of the Act)
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.115 INCORPORATED MATERIALS
Section 245.115 Incorporated Materials
a) The
following documents are incorporated or referenced in various Sections of this
Part:
1) ANSI/API
Specification 10A, Specification for Cements and Materials for Well Cementing,
December 2010 (API Spec 10A)
2) API
Specification 5CT, Specification for Casing and Tubing, July 2011 (API Spec
5CT)
3) ANSI/API
Recommended Practice 5A3, Recommended Practice on Thread Compounds for Casing,
Tubing, Line Pipe, and Drill Stem Elements, November 2009 (API RP 5A3)
4) ANSI/API
Specification 10D, Specification for Bow-String Casing Centralizers (alternatively:
Specification for Bow-Spring Casing Centralizers), September 2002, Reaffirmed
August 2010 (API Spec 10D)
5) API
Technical Report 10TR4, Selection of Centralizers for Primary Cementing
Operations, May 2008 (API Spec 10TR4)
6) ANSI/API
Recommended Practice 10D-2, Recommended Practice for Centralizer Placement and
Stop-collar Testing, August 2004, Reaffirmed July 2010 (API RP 10D-2)
7) API
Specification 16D, Specification for Control Systems for Drilling Well Control
Equipment and Control Systems for Diverter Equipment, July 2004, 2-Year
Extension May 2010 (API Spec 16D)
b) All
incorporations by reference in this Part refer to the standards on the date
specified and do not include any additions or deletions subsequent to the date
specified.
c) All
materials incorporated by reference are available for inspection and copying at
the Illinois Department of Natural Resources, One Natural Resources Way,
Springfield IL 62702-1271.
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.120 PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
Section 245.120 Permit Requirements
a) A
person may not conduct high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing
operations, drill, deepen, convert a horizontal well in this State where high
volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations are planned or occurring, or
convert a vertical well into a horizontal well where high volume horizontal
hydraulic fracturing operations are planned in this State, unless the person
is registered with the Department, has been issued a permit by the
Department under this Part, and has obtained all applicable authorizations
required by the Illinois Oil and Gas Act (Section 1-30(a) of the Act).
b) If
multiple wells are to be stimulated using high volume horizontal hydraulic
fracturing operations from a single well site, then a separate permit shall be
obtained for each well at the well site. (Section 1-30(b) of the Act)
c) A
permittee may not conduct HVHHF operations that deviate from the terms of the
permit, unless the permittee obtains a modification of the permit under Section
245.330.
d) A
person may not operate a well where HVHHF operations were previously permitted
or conducted pursuant to a permit issued to another, unless the person is
registered with the Department and obtains a transfer of the permit under
Section 245.350.
SUBPART B: REGISTRATION AND PERMITTING PROCEDURES
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.200 REGISTRATION PROCEDURES
Section 245.200 Registration Procedures
a) Every
applicant for a permit under this Part shall first register with the
Department at least 30 days before applying for a permit, using a
registration form provided by the Department. (Section 1-35(a) of the Act)
b) The registration form:
1) shall
require the following information (Section 1-35(a) of the Act):
A) the
name and address of the registrant, the registrant's legal status
(individual, partnership, corporation or other), and the name, address and
legal status of any parent, subsidiary, or affiliate of the registrant
(Section 1-35(a)(1) of the Act);
B) disclosure
of all findings of a serious violation or an equivalent violation as
defined in Section 245.110, or all findings under federal, Illinois or other
state laws or regulations in the development or operation of an oil or gas
exploration or production site via hydraulic fracturing by the registrant
or any parent, subsidiary, or affiliate of the registrant within the previous 5
years (Section 1-35(a)(2) of the Act);
C) proof
of insurance to cover injuries, damages, or loss related to pollution or
diminution in the amount of at least $5,000,000 per occurrence, from an
insurance carrier authorized, licensed, or permitted to do this insurance
business in this State that holds at least an A- rating by A.M. Best & Co.
or any comparable rating service (Section 1-35(a)(3) of the Act).
2) shall
be signed by the registrant or the registrant's designee who has been vested
with the authority to act on behalf of the registrant. The signature of the
registrant or the registrant's designee constitutes a certificate that the
registrant has read the registration form and that, to the best of the
registrant's knowledge, information and belief, the information set forth in
the form is true and accurate.
c) The
registration form shall be submitted to the Department electronically via the
Department's website or mailed to Office of Oil and Gas Resource Management, at
One Natural Resources Way, Springfield IL 62702.
d) Within
21 days after the receipt of a registration form, if the Department determines
that the registration form is compliant with the requirements of subsection (b)
and the person submitting the registration form is properly registered as a
permittee under the Illinois Oil and Gas Act, then the registration form shall
be accepted and the Department will provide the registrant with:
1) a
statement that the registrant is registered with the Department for purposes of
applying for high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing permits pursuant to
this Part;
2) the date the
registration was accepted; and
3) a
high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing registration number to be used when
applying for high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing permits pursuant to
this Part.
e) Within
21 days after receipt of a registration form, if the Department determines that
the registration form is deficient relative to the requirements of subsection
(b), or the person submitting the registration form is not properly registered
as a permittee under the Illinois Oil and Gas Act, then the registration shall
not be accepted and the Department will notify the registrant with a statement of
the deficiencies. The registrant shall not be considered registered for
purposes of applying for high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing permits
pursuant to this Section until the deficiencies have been cured, the
registration form resubmitted and a Department determination pursuant to
subsection (d) has been made.
f) A
registrant must keep its registration current at all times while it holds a
permit issued under this Part by notifying the Department of any
change in the information identified in subsection (b). Any change in the
information required by subsection (b)(2)(A) or (C) shall be reported within 30
days after the change occurs. Any change in the information required by
subsection (b)(1)(B) shall be reported at least quarterly. (Section 1-35(a) of
the Act)
g) All
registrants shall resubmit the registration form pursuant to subsections (b)
and (c) beginning September 1, 2016 and by September 1 of every even numbered
year thereafter.
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.210 PERMIT APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS
Section 245.210 Permit Application Requirements
a) Every
applicant for a permit under this Part must submit the following
information to the Department on an application form provided by the Department
(Section 1-35(b) of the Act). The plans required under subsections (a)(3),
(a)(4), (a)(6), (a)(10), (a)(11), (a)(12), (a)(13), (a)(14), (a)(15) and
(a)(20) are, pursuant to Section 1-55(a) of the Act, conditions of any permit
issued under the Act. Pursuant to Section 1-35(b)(20) of the Act, the Department
may request additional information from the applicant (see the other
subsections of this subsection (a), requirements labeled as Additional
Information within this subsection (a), and the information listed in
subsection (b)).
1) Applicant Information
The name, email
address, and address of the applicant, the name and address of any
parent, subsidiary, or affiliate (Section 1-35(b)(1) of the Act) of the
applicant, and the applicant's HVHHF registration number;
2) Well Location
The proposed
well name, well location, and legal description per the Public Land
Survey System of the well, well site, and its unit area (Section 1-35(b)(2)
of the Act). The well location shall be surveyed by an Illinois licensed land
surveyor or Illinois registered professional engineer and the description of
the surveyed well location shall also include the legal description, the GPS
latitude and longitude location, and ground elevation of the well. The GPS
location shall be recorded as degrees and decimal degrees recorded to 6 decimal
places in the North American Datum 1983 projection and shall be accurate to
within 3 feet. The reported GPS location is required to be an actual GPS field
measurement and not a calculated or conversion measurement;
3) Well Site Setback Plan
A statement
whether the proposed location of the well site is in compliance with the setback
requirements of Section 245.400 and a plat map, which shows
the proposed surface location of the well site, providing the distance in feet
from the surface location of the well site to the features described in Section
245.400(a) (Section 1-35(b)(3) of the Act) and a statement explaining how the
size of the well site is sufficient to conduct all aspects of HVHHF operations
within its boundaries;
4) Directional Drilling Plan
A detailed
description of the directional drilling plan for the proposed well to be
used for the high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations, including,
but not limited to, the following information (Section 1-35(b)(4) of the
Act):
A) the approximate total true vertical and measured depth
to which the well is to be drilled or deepened (Section 1-35(b)(4)(A) of
the Act);
B) the proposed angle and direction (heading) of the
well (Section 1-35(b)(4)(B) of the Act);
C) the actual depth or the approximate depth at which the well
to be drilled deviates from vertical (Section 1-35(b)(4)(C) of the Act);
D) the planned depth at which the well enters the formation that
will be stimulated as part of the HVHHF operations;
E) the angle and direction of any nonvertical portion of the
well until the well reaches its total target depth or its actual final depth
(Section 1-35(b)(4)(D) of the Act);
F) the planned horizontal deviation and direction (heading)
of the proposed horizontal portion of the well (Section 1-35(b)(4)(E)
of the Act); and
G) the planned bottom hole location of the well;
5) Underground Fresh Water Information
The estimated
depth and elevation, according to the most recent publication of the Illinois
State Geological Survey of Groundwater for the location of the well or any
other relevant information known to the applicant, of the lowest potential
fresh water along the entire length of the proposed well (Section
1-35(b)(5) of the Act);
6) High Volume Horizontal Hydraulic Fracturing Operations Plan
A detailed
description of the proposed high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing
operations, including, but not limited to, the following (Section
1-35(b)(6) of the Act):
A) the formations affected by the high volume horizontal
hydraulic fracturing operations, including, but not limited to, geologic name
and geologic description of the formations that will be stimulated by
the operation (Section 1-35(b)(6)(A) of the Act), and a description of the
confining zone and the formations constituting or contributing to that zone,
including, but not limited to, a description of the lithology, extent,
thickness, permeability, porosity, transmissive faults, fractures, water or
water source content, and susceptibility to vertical propagation of fractures,
of the confining formations; if any of the features of the confining zone and
overburden described in this subsection (a)(6)(A) are unknown, the applicant
should so state;
B) the anticipated surface treating pressure range (Section
1-35(b)(6)(B) of the Act);
C) the maximum anticipated injection treating pressure (Section
1-35(b)(6)(C) of the Act);
D) the estimated or calculated fracture pressure of the
producing and confining zones (Section 1-35(b)(6)(D) of the Act);
E) the planned depth of all proposed perforations or depth to
the top of the open hole section (Section 1-35(b)(6)(E) of the Act); and
F) the anticipated type, source and volume of the base fluid
anticipated to be used in the high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing
treatment;
7) Scaled Plat Maps, Diagrams or Cross-sections
A)
A scaled plat map showing the well location and all
known previous well bores within 750 feet of any part of the horizontal well
bore that penetrated within 400 vertical feet of the formation that will be
stimulated as part of the high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing
operations (Section 1-35(b)(7) of the Act). If the well bores are present,
then also include the following information for each well bore: well name,
location and permit number;
B) a scaled map showing the proposed unit, including the unit
boundaries and the location of the proposed well, well pad, well site, access
road and any other operating facilities;
C) a scaled top-view diagram showing the well location, direction
of drilling below the surface entry point to the intersection with the
formation to be stimulated, and the horizontal leg to its total length. Also
indicate the location at the surface of all known previous well bores within
750 feet of any part of the horizontal well bore that penetrated within 400
vertical feet of the formation that will be stimulated as part of the HVHHF
operations; and
D) a scaled cross-section of the well bore from the surface
through the horizontal leg's total length, providing the information required
in subsections (a)(4) and (a)(5), and showing the formations to be stimulated as
described in subsection (a)(6)(A);
8) Chemical Disclosure Report
Unless the
applicant documents to the Department's satisfaction why the information
is not available at the time the application is submitted (in which case
the applicant shall comply with Sections 245.700 and 245.720), a chemical
disclosure report identifying each chemical and proppant anticipated to be used
in hydraulic fracturing fluid for each stage of the high volume horizontal hydraulic
fracturing operations (Section 1-35(b)(8) of the Act). If this
information is not available pursuant to a trade secret claim under Sections
245.700 and 245.720, the permittee shall submit redacted and un-redacted copies
of the documents identifying the specific information on the master list of
chemicals claimed to be protected as trade secrets. The Department shall use
the redacted copies when posting the master list of chemicals on its website.
The redacted copy must also be submitted to the certified local public health
department. The report must contain the following:
A) for each stage, the total volume of water anticipated to be
used in the high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing treatment of the
well or the type and total volume of the base fluid anticipated to be used in
the high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing treatment, if something
other than water (Section 1-35(b)(8)(A) of the Act). If the total volume
has not been determined at the time of the application, the permittee shall
submit an estimate for the maximum volume of water or base fluid anticipated to
be used;
B) each hydraulic fracturing additive anticipated to be used in
the hydraulic fracturing fluid, including the trade name, vendor, a brief
descriptor of the intended use or function of each hydraulic fracturing
additive, and the MSDS if applicable (Section 1-35(b)(8)(B) of the
Act). If this information is not available under Sections 245.700 and 245.720,
the chemical family and chemical effects of each additive must be disclosed. If
the additives have not been determined at the time of the application, the
permittee must submit all possible additives that could be used;
C) each chemical anticipated to be intentionally added to the
base fluid, including, for each chemical, the CAS number, if applicable
(Section 1-35(b)(8)(C) of the Act). If this information is not available under
Sections 245.700 and 245.720, the chemical family and chemical effects of each
chemical must be disclosed. If the chemicals have not been determined at the
time of the application, the permittee must submit all possible chemicals that
could be used;
D) the anticipated concentration in the base fluid, in percent
by mass, of each chemical to be intentionally added to the base fluid (Section
1-35(b)(8)(D) of the Act) as calculated by the equation Mass Percent = g
solute/g solution X 100. If the concentration has not been determined at the
time of the application, the permittee shall submit an estimate and identify
such as an estimate; and
E) at or before the time of the applicant's filing of its first
application under the Act, the applicant must have on file with the Department
a master list of chemicals, as required in Section 1-77 of the Act;
9) Water Use Self-Certification
A self-certification
explaining the applicant's compliance with the Water Use Act of 1983 [525
ILCS 45] and applicable regional water supply plans (Section 1-35(b)(9)
of the Act), and including receipt or other proof of the applicant's delivery
of the plan to the applicable Soil and Water Conservation District and any community
water supply, as defined in Section 5 of the Public Water Supply Operations Act
[415 ILCS 45/5], within 20 miles of the proposed water source;
10) Water Source Management Plan
A) If fresh water is anticipated to be used in the high volume
horizontal hydraulic fracturing treatment, a water source management
plan that shall include the following information (Section 1-35(b)(10) of
the Act):
i) the name and location (county, latitude, longitude) of
the source of the fresh water, such as surface or groundwater,
anticipated to be used for water withdrawals, and the anticipated withdrawal
location (Section 1-35(b)(10)(A) of the Act);
ii) the anticipated volume and rate of each fresh water
withdrawal from each withdrawal location (Section 1-35(b)(10)(B) of the
Act);
iii) the anticipated months when fresh water withdrawals
shall be made from each withdrawal location (Section 1-35(b)(10)(C) of the
Act);
iv) the methods to be used to minimize fresh water
withdrawals as much as feasible (Section 1-35(b)(10)(D) of the Act); and
v) the methods to be used for surface water withdrawals to
minimize adverse impact to aquatic life (Section 1-35(b)(10)(E) of the
Act);
B) Additional Information. Pursuant to Section 1-35(b)(20) of the
Act, with its Water Source Management Plan, the applicant shall:
i) specify
the methods to be utilized for accurately monitoring the amount of water from
each source and how that data will be recorded and maintained;
ii) specify
the methods of transportation and/or delivery of withdrawn surface water to the
well site;
iii) if
recycled water is anticipated to be used in the HVHHF treatment, describe the
source of the recycled water and the anticipated water to be used; and
iv) if
water other than fresh water or recycled water is anticipated to be used in the
HVHHF treatment:
• describe
the source of that other water and the anticipated volume to be used; and
• if the water derives from a river, lake, stream, other
surface water or groundwater and, but for the total dissolved solids (TDS)
levels, would be considered fresh water, provide the information required by
subsection (a)(10)(A);
C) Where a surface water source is wholly contained within a
single property, and the landowner of the property expressly agrees in
writing to its use for fresh water withdrawals, the applicant is not
required to include this surface water source in the fresh water withdrawal and
management plan (Section 1-35(b)(10) of the Act). For this exception to
apply, the water use agreement with the landowner of the property must be
provided with the permit application. Any confidential provisions of a water
use agreement may be redacted by the applicant;
11) Hydraulic Fracturing Fluids and Flowback Plan
A) A hydraulic fracturing fluids and flowback plan for
the handling, storage, transportation, and disposal, recycling, or reuse
of hydraulic fracturing fluids and hydraulic fracturing flowback consistent
with the requirements of Subpart H. The plan shall identify the specific
Class II injection well or wells that will be used to dispose of the hydraulic
fracturing flowback or the facilities where the hydraulic fracturing
flowback will be reused or recycled. The plan shall describe the capacity
of the tanks to be used for the capture and storage of flowback and of the
lined reserve pit to be used, if necessary, to temporarily store any flowback
in excess of the capacity of the tanks. Identification of the Class II
injection well or wells shall be by name, identification number, and specific
location and shall include the date of the most recent mechanical integrity
test for each Class II injection well (Section 1-35(b)(11) of the Act);
B) Additional Information. Pursuant to Section 1-35(b)(20) of the
Act, the applicant shall also describe the anticipated hydraulic fracturing
flowback, the expected flowback rate and amount, and the frequency at which the
storage tanks will be emptied;
12) Well Site Safety Plan
A) A
well site safety plan to:
i) address proper safety measures to be employed during high
volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations for the protection of persons
on the well site (Section 1-35(b)(12) of the Act) that complies with
federal and State law, including applicable OSHA regulations; and
ii) address proper safety measures to be employed during high
volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations for the protection of the
general public (Section 1-35(b)(12) of the Act) that complies with federal
and State law;
B) Additional Information. Pursuant to Section 1-35(b)(20) of the
Act, the applicant shall also address proper safety measures to be employed
during an emergency, such as whether local responders have appropriate
equipment and training to respond to an emergency at a well site, identify the
presence of any hazardous materials used or stored at the well site, and ensure
the applicant has contact information for all appropriate emergency responders
and that the applicant's contact information is made available to emergency
responders;
13) Containment Plan
A
containment plan describing the containment practices and equipment to be used
and the area of the well site where containment systems will be employed (Section
1-35(b)(13) of the Act) to be compliant with Sections 245.820, 245.825 and
245.830;
14) Casing and Cementing Plan
A casing
and cementing plan that describes the casing and cementing practices to be
employed, including the size of each string of pipe, the starting point, and
depth to which each string is to be set and the extent to which each string is
to be cemented (Section 1-35(b)(14) of the Act) to be compliant with
Sections 245.530, 245.560 and 245.570;
15) Traffic Management Plan
A) A
traffic management plan that is developed by the applicant, identifying the
impacted highway authorities (county, township, road district system, and municipal
street system, as applicable), to identify the anticipated roads, streets,
and highways that will be used (Section 1-35(b)(15) of the Act) to
facilitate the well site construction, drilling operations, HVHHF operations,
production, and continued operations of the well site. The applicant shall
include contact information for the applicant's representative with knowledge
of the traffic management plan and contact information for a representative of
each impacted highway authority. The applicant shall submit copies of the
traffic management plan to the impacted highway authority, when the applicant
submits the application to the Department, to provide the highway authority
time to submit comments to the Department, if desired.
B) Additional
Information. Pursuant to Section 1-35(b)(20) of the Act, the applicant shall
also include:
i) a
scaled map of the proposed routes, including but not limited to any access
roads, that the applicant intends to use to construct the well site or to perform
HVHHF operations, production and continued operations, for at least a 10 mile
radius around the well site, identifying all the different highway
jurisdictions, as well as any structures or property lines relevant to
demonstrating compliance with Section 245.410 and 765 ILCS 530;
ii) anticipated start and end dates for well site construction
and drilling operations, HVHHF operations, and other high traffic operations; and
iii) any management measures that will be used to minimize stress
to local roads and/or impact on regular traffic flow;
16) Owner Information
The names
and addresses of all owners of any real property surface
interest within 1,500 feet of the proposed well site as disclosed by
the records in the office of the recorder of the county or counties (Section
1-35(b)(16) of the Act);
17) Public Notice Drafts
Drafts of
the specific public notice and general public notice as required by Section
245.250 using the forms provided by the Department (Section 1-35(b)(17) of the
Act);
18) Restoration Statement
A) A statement that the well site at which the HVHHF operation
will be conducted will be restored in compliance with 62 Ill. Adm. Code
240.1181 and Section 1-95 of the Act (Section 1-35(b)(18) of the
Act).
B) Additional Information. Pursuant to Section 1-35(b)(20) of the
Act, the applicant shall provide:
i) Its proposed strategy for the pre-HVHHF operations plugging
of previously abandoned unplugged or insufficiently plugged wells identified in
subsection (a)(7)(A). For any well bores identified in subsection (a)(7)(A),
this strategy shall demonstrate that the well bores are sufficiently plugged as
described in Section 245.815(b) or that the well bores will be plugged pursuant
to Section 245.1010;
ii) A strategy for restoration of lands used by the permittee
other than the well site and production facility pursuant to Section 245.1020;
and
iii) A strategy for the plugging of the well and the restoration
of the well site to be in compliance with 62 Ill. Adm. Code 240.Subpart K and
Sections 245.1000 and 245.1030 of this Part;
19) Proof of Insurance
Proof of
insurance indicating that the applicant/operator performing, itself or through
a contractor, HVHHF operations at the proposed well is insured to cover
injuries, damages, or loss related to pollution in the amount of at least
$5,000,000 per occurrence (Section 1-35(b)(19) of the Act);
20) Water
Quality Monitoring Work Plan
The work plan to ensure
accurate and complete water quality sampling and testing (Section 1-80(a)
of the Act) as set forth in Section 245.600(a), reviewed and certified by a
professional engineer or professional geologist;
21) Applicant
Disclosure
Disclosure of and a written
explanation for the following, which must be supplemented if any changes occur
after the application is submitted:
A) Any
conviction, adjudication or finding of fraudulent, coercive, or dishonest
practices, or demonstrating incompetence, untrustworthiness, or financial
irresponsibility in the conduct of business in this State or elsewhere (Section
1-60(a)(4) of the Act);
B) Any
revocation of a high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing permit, or its
equivalent, in any other state, province, district, or territory for incurring
a material or major violation or using fraudulent or dishonest practices
(Section 1-60(a)(5) of the Act).
b) Additional
Information. Pursuant to Section 1-35(b)(20) of the Act, the Department may
request additional information from the applicant. This information is not
automatically incorporated in the permit as a permit condition (see Section
1-55(a) of the Act), as are the plans described in the subsections specified in
subsection (a). The applicant shall submit the following information:
1) Registration Certification
Certification
that the applicant's registration information provided pursuant to Section
245.200 is accurate and up to date;
2) Topsoil Preservation
A strategy for
compliance with the requirement to preserve topsoil as required by Section
245.410;
3) Fugitive Dust Control
A strategy for
compliance with the requirement to implement practices to control fugitive dust
as required by Section 245.410;
4) Contractor
Information
A statement
indicating whether the applicant or a contractor will be performing the HVHHF
operations. If a contractor will be performing the HVHHF operations, provide
the contractor's name, address and telephone number, and the direct telephone
number of the person responsible for HVHHF operations at the well site for the
contractor. If any information is not known about the contractor at this time,
the application shall be supplemented as soon as possible and in all events before
the HVHHF operations begin;
5) Violations
Report
A violations report
indicating whether the applicant or any parent, subsidiary or affiliate of the
applicant has pending Notices of Violations or Director's Decisions under the
Act, this Part, the Illinois Oil and Gas Act, or the administrative rules
promulgated under that Act;
6) Emissions
Management
A statement of which of the
methods for managing natural gas and hydrocarbon fluids produced during the
flowback period and production period the applicant will use, as required by
Sections 245.845(a) and (b) and 245.900(a) through (c). If the applicant indicates
in this statement that it intends to request an exemption or waiver under Section
245.845(c) or (f), 245.900(d) or (i), or 245.920, it must include that fact in
the statement and attach the substantiation for the request that is required by
Section 245.845, 245.900 or 245.920, as applicable;
7) The
applicant shall submit a radioactive materials management strategy to test for
and identify, manage, transport and dispose of any radioactive materials
utilized or generated during the course of HVHHF operations. The proposed strategy
shall ensure that any wastes generated that are low-level radioactive waste comply
with the waste management requirements specified in the strategy. The
radioactive materials management strategy shall include:
A) An
initial site sampling plan that will determine the concentrations of total
dissolved solids, gross alpha, gross beta, radium-226, radium-228 and
potassium-40 of the soil, private wells and surface water within 1500 feet of
the well site;
B) A strategy
for radiation testing of the drill cuttings from the black shale, the hydraulic
fracturing flowback, and the well site as part of the site restoration, including
reserve pits and any surface waters within 1500 feet of the well site. The
strategy shall include surveys, of a specified frequency, of equipment and
waste streams prior to disposal, maintenance or recycling.
c) When an application is made to conduct high volume
horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations at a well site located within
the limits of any city, village, or incorporated town, the application shall
state the name of the city, village, or incorporated town and be accompanied
with a certified copy of the official consent for the high volume
horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations to occur from the municipal
authorities where the well site is proposed to be located. No permit shall be
issued unless consent is secured and filed with the permit application. In the
event that a modification to the permit is subsequently sought for an
amended location or any other significant permit deviation, a new
certified consent is required for the amended location. (Section
1-35(c) of the Act)
d) If any part of the well or well site identified in subsection (a)(2)
is in an area identified by the U.S. Geological Service as having a 2% or more
probability of exceedance (in 50 years) of peak ground acceleration of 0.4
standard gravity (g) or more, then the plans submitted per subsections (a)(11)
(Hydraulic Fracturing Fluids and Flowback Plan), (a)(12) (Well Site Safety
Plan), (a)(13) (Containment Plan) and (a)(14) (Casing and Cementing Plan) shall
identify measures the applicant will take to protect the components in those
plans against an earthquake of M 4.5 or more, and the insurance policy
identified in subsection (a)(19) shall have a rider providing coverage against
loss or claims resulting from impacts from any aspect of the permitted
operations following earthquakes of M 4.5 or more.
e) If any part of the well or well site identified in subsection (a)(2)
is in an area identified as a floodplain under 17 Ill. Adm. Code 3700 or 3706,
it shall be considered a construction under either or both of those Parts and
the applicant shall be responsible for obtaining all permits under Part 3700 or
3706, whichever is applicable, and the insurance policy identified in subsection
(a)(19) shall have a rider providing coverage against loss or claims resulting
from impacts from any aspect of the permitted operations following floods.
f) The permit application shall be accompanied by a bond or
equivalent financial instrument as required by Section 245.220(a)
(Section 1-35(d) of the Act).
g) Each application for a permit under this Part shall
include payment of a non-refundable fee of $13,500 (Section 1-35(e) of the
Act). Checks shall be made payable to the Illinois Department of
Natural Resources.
h) Each application submitted under this Part shall be
signed, under the penalty of perjury, by the applicant or the applicant's
designee who has been vested with the authority to act on behalf of the
applicant and has direct knowledge of the information contained in the
application and its attachments. Any person signing an application shall also
sign an affidavit with the following certification:
"I
certify, under penalty of perjury as provided by law and under penalty of
refusal, suspension, or revocation of a high volume horizontal hydraulic
fracturing permit, that this application and all attachments are true,
accurate, and complete to the best of my knowledge." (Section 1-35(f)
of the Act)
i) The permit application shall be submitted to the
Department in both electronic and hard copy format at the same time. One
hard copy of the permit application and all documents attached to the
application shall be provided. The electronic format shall be searchable
(Section 1-35(g) of the Act) and provided to the Department on compact disc,
DVD or Universal Serial Bus (USB) compatible storage devices. Permittee shall
also provide the Department, in electronic and hard copy format, a duplicate
set of any pages containing names or addresses of individuals in which the names
and addresses, except those provided pursuant to subsections (a)(1) and (b)(4),
are redacted for purposes of confidentiality. Review of the permit application
shall not be considered for the purposes of Section 245.230 if the Department
is unable to access the submitted electronic format.
j) The application for a high volume horizontal hydraulic
fracturing permit may be submitted as a combined permit application with the
permittee's application to drill on a form as the Department shall prescribe.
The combined application must include the information required in this
Section. The submission of a combined permit application under this subsection
shall not be interpreted to relieve the applicant or the Department from
complying with the requirements of this Part, the Act, the Illinois Oil
and Gas Act and the rules adopted under that Act. (Section 1-35(h) of the
Act)
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.220 PERMIT BONDS OR OTHER COLLATERAL SECURITIES
Section 245.220 Permit Bonds or Other Collateral
Securities
a) No person
shall be allowed to construct, drill, operate, perform HVHHF operations, or
produce from a well for which a permit is necessary under this Part if that
well is not covered and protected by a bond or other collateral securities as
required by this Section.
b) All
applicants for a permit under this Part, and persons requesting permit
transfers, shall provide a bond at the time of filing an application for
permit pursuant to Section 245.210 or at the time of filing a request for
transfer of permit pursuant to Section 245.340. The bond shall be in the
amount of $50,000 per permit or a blanket bond of $500,000 for all permits.
(Section 1-65(a) of the Act) All bonds must meet the following requirements
during the permit application process and through the entire term of an issued
permit until the bond is released as provided by subsection (d):
1) Bonds
shall be signed by the permittee as principal and by a good and sufficient
corporate surety legally authorized to transact business as a surety in
Illinois.
2) Each
bond shall provide that the bond shall not be cancelled by the surety without
at least 90 days' notice to the Department. Notice shall be served upon the
Department in writing by registered or certified mail to the Illinois
Department of Natural Resources, Attention: Office of Oil and Gas Resource
Management, One Natural Resources Way, Springfield IL 62702.
3) Within
the 90-day notice period and before the bond is cancelled the permittee shall
deliver to the Department a replacement bond. If the replacement bond is not
delivered, all activities covered by the bond shall cease at the expiration of
the 90-day notice period.
4) If
the authority to transact business in Illinois of any surety upon which a bond
is filed with the Department is suspended or revoked, the permittee, within 30
days after receiving notice of the suspension/revocation, shall notify the
Department and shall make substitution by providing a bond or other security as
required by this Section. Upon the failure of the permittee to make the
substitution of bond or other security, all activities covered by the bond
shall cease until substitution has been made.
c) In
lieu of a bond, other collateral securities such as cash, certificates of
deposit, or irrevocable letters of credit under the following terms and
conditions may be provided by a permittee (Section 1-65(a) of the Act):
1) Cash: Cash
shall be placed in the Department's possession.
2) Certificates
of Deposit
A) Certificates
of deposit shall be payable to the permittee and assigned to the Department,
both in writing submitted to the Department and upon the records of the bank
issuing the certificates. If assigned, the Department will require the banks
issuing these certificates to waive all rights of setoff or liens against the
certificates.
B) The
Department will not accept an individual certificate of deposit in an amount in
excess of the maximum insurable amount determined by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation.
C) Any
interest accruing on a certificate of deposit shall be for the benefit of the
permittee except that accrued interest shall first be applied to any prepayment
penalty when a certificate of deposit is forfeited by the Department.
D) The
certificate of deposit, if a negotiable instrument, shall be placed in the
Department's possession. If the certificate of deposit is not a negotiable
instrument, a withdrawal receipt, endorsed by the permittee, shall be placed in
the Department's possession.
3) Letters
of Credit
A) The
letter may only be issued by a bank organized or authorized to do business in
the United States (issuing bank). If the issuing bank does not have an office
for collection in Illinois, there shall be a confirming bank designated that is
authorized to accept, negotiate and pay the letter upon presentment in
Illinois.
B) Letters
of credit shall be irrevocable during their terms. A letter of credit shall be
forfeited and shall be collected by the Department if not replaced by other
suitable bond or other collateral securities at least 30 days before its
expiration date.
C) The letter
of credit shall be payable to the Department upon demand, in part or in full,
upon receipt from the Department of a notice of forfeiture issued in accordance
with subsection (e).
D) The
Department will not accept a letter of credit in excess of 10% of the issuing
bank's total capital and surplus accounts, as certified by the President of the
bank providing the letter of credit and as evidenced by the most recent
quarterly Call Report provided to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
E) The
letter of credit shall provide on its face that the Department, its lawful
assigns, or the attorneys for the Department or its assigns may sue, waive
notice and process, appear on behalf of, and confess judgment against the
issuing bank (and any confirming bank) in the event that the letter of credit
is dishonored. The letter of credit shall be deemed to be made in Sangamon
County, Illinois, for the purpose of enforcement and any actions thereon shall
be enforceable in the Courts of Illinois, and shall be construed under Illinois
law.
d) The
bond or other collateral securities shall remain in force until the well is
plugged, abandoned and restored, or transferred. Upon plugging, abandoning
and restoring, or transferring a well to the satisfaction of the Department
and in accordance with the Illinois Oil and Gas Act, the bond or other
collateral securities shall be promptly released by the Department. Upon the
release by the Department of the bond or other collateral securities, any cash
or collateral securities deposited shall be returned by the Department to the
applicant or permittee who deposited it. (Section 1-65(b) of the
Act)
e) If,
after notice and the opportunity for hearing, the Department determines
that any of the requirements of the Act or this Part or the
orders of the Department have not been complied with within the time limit set
by any notice of violation issued thereunder, the permittee's bond or
other collateral securities shall be subject to forfeiture pursuant to the
following procedure (Section 1-65(c) of the Act):
1) A
permittee's failure to comply with the Department's order finding a violation
of the Act or this Part constitutes grounds for bond forfeiture.
2) The
Department will send written notification by certified mail, return receipt
requested, to the permittee and the surety on the bond, if any, informing them
of the determination to forfeit the bond pursuant to subsection (e)(1).
3) The
Department may allow a surety to correct the violation if the surety can
demonstrate an ability to complete the corrective work in accordance with the
requirements of the Act and this Part. No surety liability shall be released
until the successful correction of the violation ordered by the Department.
4) In
the event forfeiture of the bond or other collateral securities is warranted by
subsection (e)(1), the Department will afford the permittee the right to a
hearing, if the hearing is requested in writing by the permittee within 30 days
after the bond forfeiture notification is received in accordance with
subsection (e)(2). If the permittee does not request a hearing within the
30-day period, the determination to forfeit the bond shall be a final
administrative decision. If a hearing is requested by the permittee, the
hearing shall be scheduled within 30 days after the receipt of the request for
hearing, and shall be conducted by a Hearing Officer.
5) At
the bond forfeiture hearing, the Department will present evidence and has the
burden of proof to support its determination to forfeit the bond under
subsection (e)(1). The permittee may present evidence contesting the
Department's determination. The Hearing Officer may administer oaths and
affirmations, subpoena witnesses and written or printed materials, compel
attendance of witnesses or production of those materials, compel discovery, and
take evidence.
6) Within
30 days after the close of the record for the bond forfeiture hearing, the
Hearing Officer shall issue recommended findings of fact, recommended
conclusions of law and recommendations as to the disposition of the case.
7) The
Director or his or her designee shall review the administrative record in a
contested case, in conjunction with the Hearing Officer's recommended findings
of fact, recommended conclusions of law and recommendations as to the
disposition of the case. The Director or designee, shall then issue the
Department's final administrative decision affirming, vacating or modifying the
Hearing Officer's decision.
8) In
no way will payment under this bond exceed the aggregate administrative penalty
as specified in the Notice of Violation or Director's Decision. (Section
1-65(c) of the Act)
9) Forfeiture
under this subsection (e) shall not limit any duty of the permittee to
mitigate or remediate harms or foreclose enforcement by the Department or the
Agency. (Section 1-65(c) of the Act)
f) When
any bond or other collateral security is forfeited under the provisions of
the Act or this Part, the Department shall collect the forfeiture
without delay. The surety shall have 30 days to submit payment for the bond
after receipt of notice by the permittee or the Department of the
forfeiture. (Section 1-65(d) of the Act)
g) If
the permittee's bond is subject to forfeiture and used for anything other than
plugging and restoration of the well and well site, the permittee shall have 30
days from the date of the Department's determination to forfeit the bond to
replace the bond. Failure to replace the bond within this time shall result in
the immediate cessation of activities covered by the bond and permit.
h) All
forfeitures shall be deposited in the Mines and Minerals Regulatory Fund to be
used, as necessary, to mitigate or remediate violations of the Act or this
Part. (Section 1-65(e) of the Act)
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.230 PERMIT APPLICATION RECEIPT AND DEPARTMENT REVIEW
Section 245.230 Permit Application Receipt and
Department Review
a) All
registrants who anticipate filing a permit application with the Department
shall notify the Office of Oil and Gas Resource Management at least 5 business
days before the anticipated date of filing by both email at DNR.HFApplication@partner.illinois.gov
and by telephone at 217-782-7756 to advise the Office of the anticipated permit
filing. The registrant shall provide the name of the applicant and the name
and telephone number of an applicant contact person in case the Office has any
questions.
b) In no
event will a permit application be considered received until after one full
business day following the delivery to the Department of all the materials
required by Section 245.210. When the Department has in its possession all of
the required materials, the Department will promptly check the materials to see
that all of the components listed in Section 245.210 are present and are in
such format and detail that the Department will be able to review the proposed
plans and activities. The Department, before the end of the first full business
day following delivery, will determine whether the components are present and
can be subject to permit review. If the Department so determines, the
application will be considered received effective start of business the first
full business day following the completeness check, and the applicant will be so
notified. The determination and notification will in no way signify any
Department approval of the adequacy of any component of the application, or all
of it, only its submission and susceptibility to review. If the Department,
however, determines that the application has any patently or facially
incomplete or deficient parts or components, the Department will promptly
notify the applicant that it does not consider the application properly
submitted or received.
c) Upon
receipt of a permit application, the Department shall provide notice to the
applicant that the permit application was received (Section 1-40(b) of the
Act) and of the following:
1) the
review number assigned by the Department to the permit application;
2) the
date of receipt of the permit application;
3) the
dates of the public comment period on the permit application; and
4) the
date, time and address of the public hearing and the name of the Hearing Officer
scheduled to preside over the public hearing for the permit application that will
apply should a request for public hearing be filed.
d) Any
application received by the Office after 12:00 p.m. (Central Standard Time)
will be considered received on the following business day.
e) Upon
receipt of a permit application, the Department shall have no more than 60
calendar days from the date it receives the permit application to approve, with
any conditions the Department may find necessary, or reject the application for
the high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing permit. The applicant may
waive, in writing, the 60-day deadline upon its own initiative or in response
to a request by the Department. (Section 1-35(i) of the Act)
f) If,
during the review period, the Department determines that the permit application
is not complete under the Act, does not meet the requirements of Section
245.210, or requires additional information, the Department shall notify the
applicant in writing of the application's deficiencies and allow the applicant
to correct the deficiencies and provide the Department any information
requested to complete the application. If the applicant fails to provide
adequate supplemental information, the Department may reject the application.
(Section 1-35(j) of the Act)
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.240 PUBLIC AND GOVERNMENTAL NOTICE BY THE DEPARTMENT
Section 245.240 Public and Governmental Notice by the
Department
a) Within
5 calendar days after the Department's receipt of the high volume horizontal
hydraulic fracturing permit application, the Department shall post
notice of its receipt and a copy of the permit application on its website. Except
for the names and addresses provided in the permit application pursuant to Section
245.210(a)(1) and (b)(4), all other names and addresses of individuals provided
in the permit application shall be considered confidential and shall not be
posted on the Department's website. The notice shall include (Section
1-40(a) of the Act):
1) the
date the application was received by the Department;
2) the
dates of the public comment period (Section 1-40(a) of the Act) for the
permit application;
3) directions
for interested parties to submit comments (Section 1-40(a) of the Act) or objections
(Section 1-50(a) of the Act);
4) the
review numbers assigned by the Department to the permit application;
5) the
date, time and address of the public hearing and the name and mailing address of
the Hearing Officer scheduled to preside over the public hearing on the permit
application should a request for public hearing be filed; and
6) directions
for any person having an interest that is or may be adversely affected, any
government agency that is or may be affected, or the county board of a county
to be affected under a proposed permit on how and when to request a public
hearing on the permit application (Section 1-50(a) of the Act).
b) Within
5 calendar days after the Department's receipt of the permit application, the
Department shall provide the Agency, the Office of the State Fire Marshal, Illinois
State Water Survey, Illinois State Geological Survey, and the certified
local public health department where the well site is located with notice of
the application (Section 1-40(b) of the Act).
c) Within
5 calendar days after the Department's receipt of the permit
application, the Department shall provide a copy of the permit
application's well site safety plan to the Office of the State Fire Marshal (Section
1-35(b)(12) of the Act).
d) Within
5 calendar days after the Department's receipt of the permit
application, the Department shall provide a copy of the permit
application's containment plan to the Office of the State Fire Marshal (Section
1-35(b)(13) of the Act).
e) Within
5 calendar days after the Department's receipt of the permit
application, the Department shall provide a copy of the permit
application's traffic management plan to the Office of the State Fire
Marshal (Section 1-35(b)(15) of the Act).
f) Public
Hearing Notice: At least 10 calendar days before the date of the public
hearing, the Department shall publish notice of the public hearing in a
newspaper of general circulation published in, or as near possible to, the
county where the proposed well site will be located (Section 1-50(d) of the
Act). The notice shall include:
1) the
date, time and place of the public hearing;
2) the
name and mailing address of the Hearing Officer scheduled to preside over the
public hearing;
3) the
purpose of the public hearing and the name of the applicant;
4) the legal
description, per the Public Land Survey System, of the proposed well site and
unit area;
5) the
review number for the permit application; and
6) a
statement that any person having an interest that is or may be adversely
affected, any government agency that is or may be affected, or the county board
of a county to be affected under a proposed permit may file (Section
1-40(c)(3)(G) of the Act) a request for public hearing on the permit
application pursuant to Section 245.270.
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.250 PUBLIC AND GOVERNMENTAL NOTICE BY THE PERMIT APPLICANT
Section 245.250 Public and Governmental Notice by the
Permit Applicant
a) The
applicant shall provide the following public and governmental notice
(Section 1-40(c) of the Act):
1) Applicants
shall mail specific public notice by U.S. Postal Service certified mail, return
receipt requested, within 3 calendar days after submittal of the high volume
horizontal hydraulic fracturing permit application to the Department to:
A) all
persons identified in Section 245.210(a)(16) as owners of
any real property surface interest within 1,500 feet of the
proposed well site as disclosed by the records in the office of the
recorder of the county or counties;
B) the
governing body of each municipality in which the well is proposed to be
located; and
C) the
county board of each county in which the well is proposed to be located.
(Section 1-40(c)(1) of the Act)
2) Except
as otherwise provided in this subsection (a)(2), applicants shall
provide general public notice by publication, once each week for 2 consecutive
weeks, beginning no later than 3 calendar days after submittal of the high
volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing permit application to the Department, in
a newspaper of general circulation published in or, if necessary, as near
possible to each county where the well proposed for high volume
horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations is proposed to be located. If a
well is proposed for high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing
operations in a county where there is no daily newspaper of general
circulation, applicant shall provide general public notice, by publication,
once each week for 2 consecutive weeks, in a weekly newspaper of general
circulation in that county beginning as soon as the publication schedule of the
weekly newspaper permits, but in no case later than 10 days after submittal of
the high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing permit application to
the Department. (Section 1-40(c)(2) of the Act)
3) Within
15 calendar days after submitting the permit application to the Department, the
applicant must provide a copy of the permit application's well site
safety plan to the county or counties and all local fire departments with
jurisdictions covering the well site in which high volume horizontal hydraulic
fracturing operations will occur. (Section 1-35(b)(12) of the Act)
4) Within
15 calendar days after submitting the permit application to the Department, the
applicant must provide a copy of the permit application's traffic
management plan to the county or counties in which the well site is located
and any impacted highway authorities identified in the traffic management plan
pursuant to Section 245.210(a)(15) (Section 1-35(b)(15) of the Act).
5) The
specific and general public notices required under subsections (a)(1) and
(a)(2) shall be on forms provided by the Department and shall contain the
following information (Section 1-40(c)(3) of the Act):
A) the
name and address of the applicant (Section 1-40(c)(3)(A) of the Act);
B) the
date the application for a high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing permit
was received by the Department (Section 1-40(c)(3)(B) of the Act);
C) the
dates for the public comment period and a statement that anyone may file
written comments, objections and recommendations about any portion of
the applicant's submitted high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing permit
application with the Department during the public comment period (Section
1-40(c)(3)(C) of the Act);
D) the
proposed well name, review number assigned by the Department, well location,
and legal description per the Public Land Survey System of the
well, well site, and its unit area (Section 1-40(c)(3)(D) of the Act). The
well location shall be surveyed by an Illinois licensed land surveyor and the
description of the surveyed well location shall also include the legal
description, the GPS latitude and longitude location, and ground elevation of
the well. The GPS location shall be recorded as degrees and decimal degrees
recorded to 6 decimal places in the North American Datum 1983 projection and
shall be accurate to within 3 feet. The reported GPS location is required to be
an actual GPS field measurement and not a calculated or conversion measurement;
E) a
statement that the information filed by the applicant in its application for a
high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing permit is available from the
Department through its website (Section 1-40(c)(3)(E) of the Act);
F) the
Department's website and the address and telephone number for the Department's
Office of Oil and Gas Resource Management (Section 1-40(c)(3)(F) of the Act);
G) a
statement that any person having an interest that is or may be adversely
affected, any government agency that is or may be affected, or the county board
of a county to be affected under a proposed permit, may file written objections
to a permit application and may request a public hearing pursuant to
Section 245.270 (Section 1-40(c)(3)(G) of the Act); and
H) the
date, time and address of the public hearing and the name and address of the
Hearing Officer scheduled to preside over the public hearing for the permit
application should a request for public hearing be filed.
b) After
providing the public notice as required under subsection (a), the
applicant shall supplement its permit application by providing the Department
with a certification and documentation that the applicant fulfilled the public
notice requirements of this Section no later than 35 days after the
Department's receipt of the permit application (Section 1-40(d) of the Act).
c) If
multiple applications are submitted at the same time for wells located on the
same well site, the applicant may use one public notice for all applications
provided the notice is clear that it pertains to multiple well applications
and conforms to the requirements of this Section (Section 1-40(e) of the
Act).
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.260 PUBLIC COMMENT PERIODS
Section 245.260 Public Comment Periods
a) The
initial public comment period shall begin 7 calendar days after the
Department's receipt of the permit application and last for 30 calendar days
(Section 1-45(a) of the Act). During the initial public comment
period, any person may file written comments to the Department concerning any
portion of the permit application and any issue relating to the applicant's
compliance with the requirements of the Act (Section 1-45(c) of the Act), this
Part, the Illinois Oil and Gas Act and the administrative rules promulgated
under that Act.
b) When
a public hearing is conducted under Section 245.270, the Department
shall provide for an additional public comment period to allow for comments
in response only to evidence and testimony presented at the hearing.
The additional public comment period shall begin on the day after the close
of the evidence at the public hearing and last for not more than
15 days, taking into consideration that the Department shall have no more than
60 days from the date it receives the permit application to approve or reject
the permit application. (Sections 1-45(b) and 1-35(i) of the Act)
c) Written public comments
may be filed via mail or electronically.
1) Written
public comments may be mailed to the Department at Illinois Department of
Natural Resources, Attention: Oil and Gas Regulatory Staff, One Natural
Resources Way, Springfield IL 62702.
2) Written
public comments may be sent electronically to the Department based on the
information provided in the Department's notice posted on its website.
d) All
public comments must include the review number assigned by the Department to
the permit application and be received by the Office of Oil and Gas Resource
Management by 5:00 p.m. on the last day of the applicable public comment period
to be eligible for Department consideration during the permit review process
set forth in this Part.
e) The
Department may request that the applicant respond to any substantive public comments,
objections and recommendations obtained during the public comment
periods (Section 1-45(d) of the Act).
f) If,
during the review period, the Department allows the applicant to correct
deficiencies pursuant to Section 245.230(f), the Department may require an
additional public comment period or hearing related specifically to those
changes made in the application. If there is not sufficient time to hold an
additional comment period or hearing within the 60 calendar days to make a
permit decision, the applicant must waive the 60-day deadline or the Department
may reject the application.
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.270 PUBLIC HEARINGS
Section 245.270 Public Hearings
a) Participation
1) When
a permit application to conduct high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing
operations for the first time at a particular well site is received
by the Department, any person having an interest that is or may be adversely
affected, any government agency that is or may be affected, or the county board
of a county to be affected under a proposed permit, may file a written request
for public hearing (Section 1-50(a) of the Act).
2) The
request for hearing shall be served by electronic mail or certified mail,
return receipt requested, upon the Hearing Officer, the Department, and the
applicant. All requests for hearing shall be received by the Department before
5 p.m. on the last day of the initial public comment period established under
Section 245.260(a).
3) The
request for hearing shall contain a short and plain statement:
A) stating
the permit review number and acknowledging the date, time and location of the
hearing;
B) identifying the
person, government agency or county and:
i) if a
person, stating facts demonstrating that the person has an interest that is
or may be adversely affected (Section 1-50(a) of the Act);
ii) if a
government agency, stating facts demonstrating that the government agency is or
may be affected by the proposed permit; and
iii) if a
county, stating facts demonstrating that it will be affected by the proposed
permit;
C) identifying
each objection to, or concern with, the permit application and, to the extent
possible, explaining the specific fact or facts upon which each objection or
concern is based;
D) referencing
any statute, Section and/or regulation upon which each objection or concern is
based;
E) hearing
requestors are encouraged, in addition, to list:
i) known
witnesses that will or may be called at the hearing, including, if possible,
their name, address and phone number, and a summary of their expected testimony
and, if any witness will be used as an expert, documentation (e.g., a
curriculum vitae) or statement of that witness' relevant qualifications; and
ii) if
known at the time of the request for hearing, any documents supporting any
objection or concern. The disclosure of witnesses and documents is not required
to request a hearing, but the Department, to facilitate the orderly
presentation of facts, will provide optional space for that information on the
Department prescribed hearing request form.
4) All
requests for hearing should include copies of any documents referenced in
subsection (a)(3)(E)(ii).
5) The
Department shall hold a public hearing upon a request for hearing under
this subsection (a), unless the request is determined by the Hearing
Officer to:
A) lack
an adequate factual statement for finding that the person is or may be
adversely affected, that the government agency is or may be affected, or
that the county is affected by the proposed permit; or
B) be
frivolous by presenting grounds that are readily recognizable as devoid in
merit. (Section 1-50(a) of the Act)
6) Prior
to, but not less than 2 business days before, the commencement of a
public hearing under this Section, any person who could have requested the
hearing under subsection (a)(1) may petition the Department to
participate in the hearing in the same manner as the party requesting the
hearing. The petition shall be in writing and meet the requirements for
requests for hearing set forth in subsection (a)(3). The petitioner
shall serve the petition by electronic mail or certified mail, return
receipt requested, upon the Department, the Hearing Officer, and the
applicant. The petitioner shall be allowed to participate in the hearing in
the same manner as the party requesting the hearing if the petition meets
the requirements set forth in subsection (a)(3). (Section 1-50(b) of the Act)
b) Public Hearing
Procedures and Location
1) The
public hearing to be conducted under this Section shall comply with the
contested case requirements of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act [5
ILCS 100] and this Section. (Section 1-50(c) of the Act)
2) All
public hearings under this Part will be held in the county where the well site
is located or such other local venue as the Department deems necessary and
available, but in no event more than 30 miles outside the county where the
proposed well site is to be located.
c) Hearing Officer
1) All
public hearings shall be conducted by a Hearing Officer designated by the
Director. Hearing Officers shall be licensed to practice law in the State of
Illinois with at least 5 years' experience. Hearing Officers may be employees
of the Department or work for the Department pursuant to contract.
2) The
Hearing Officer shall take all necessary action and shall have all powers
necessary to render a decision on requests for public hearings and on petitions
for participation, to avoid delay, to maintain order, to develop a clear and
complete record, and to conduct a fair hearing, including the following:
A) To administer oaths and
affirmations;
B) To receive relevant
evidence;
C) To
regulate the course of the hearing and the conduct of the parties and their
counsel;
D) To consider and rule
upon procedural requests;
E) To
examine witnesses and direct witnesses to testify, limit the number of times
any witness may testify, limit repetitive or cumulative testimony, and set
reasonable limits on the amount of time each witness may testify; and
F) To
require the production of documents or subpoena the appearance of witnesses,
either on the Hearing Officer's own motion or for good cause shown on motion of
any party of record. The Hearing Officer may require that relevant documents be
provided to any party of record on his or her own motion or for good cause
shown on motion of any party of record.
3) Ex
parte contacts between the parties and the Hearing Officer concerning the
merits of a proceeding are prohibited except upon notice and opportunity for
all parties to participate. This Section does not prohibit communications
concerning case status or advice concerning compliance with procedural
requirements unless the area of inquiry is an area of controversy in the
proceeding.
d) Disqualification of
Hearing Officer
1) A
Hearing Officer, on his or her own motion or that of a party, may be
disqualified in a proceeding due to bias or conflict of interest. However, the
fact that a Hearing Officer is an employee of or under contract with the
Department does not alone serve as a basis for conflict of interest.
2) A
motion for disqualification filed pursuant to this Section shall:
A) be in writing;
B) contain a statement of
supporting grounds;
C) be
filed with the Director and served upon all parties and the Hearing Officer;
and
D) be filed
not less than 2 business days before the scheduled date of the public hearing.
3) Unless
the Director orders otherwise, the Hearing Officer and any party to a
proceeding in which a motion is filed under this Section may file a response.
4) The Director
shall rule on all motions filed pursuant to this Section immediately or as
expeditiously as possible. If a motion filed under this Section is granted,
the Director shall appoint a new Hearing Officer for the proceeding.
e) Postponement or Continuance of Hearing
A hearing may
be postponed or continued for due cause by the Hearing Officer upon his or her
own motion or upon the motion of a party to the hearing. A motion filed by a
party to the hearing shall set forth facts justifying the request and attesting
that the request for continuance is not for the purpose of delay. Except in
the case of an emergency, motions requesting postponement or continuance shall
be made in writing and shall be received by all parties to the hearing at least
2 business days prior to the scheduled hearing date. The Hearing Officer shall
grant a motion requesting postponement or continuance only upon the most
substantial of grounds and the public hearing is to be rescheduled as quickly
as possible, taking into consideration that the Department shall have no more
than 60 days from the date it receives the permit application to approve or
reject the permit application.
f) Failure
to Appear at Hearing
If any party,
after making a proper request for public hearing, fails to appear at the
hearing, absent an emergency situation beyond the party's control, that party's
request for public hearing shall be dismissed. If other proper requests for
public hearing remain, the public hearing will proceed with any remaining
parties. If the party failing to appear is the applicant, the hearing may
proceed, at the election of the requestors, for the testimony, evidence or
statements that persons present wish to adduce, but absent an emergency
situation beyond the applicant's control, the Department will reject the permit
application. If the applicant fails to appear but sends a satisfactory written
explanation to the Hearing Officer explaining why emergency circumstances out
of the applicant's control existed, and the applicant waives the 60 day
deadline set forth in Section 245.230(e), the Hearing Officer shall reschedule
the public hearing. In such an event, the applicant shall be responsible for
payment of all the costs associated with the first hearing.
g) Conduct
of Hearing
1) Taking into consideration that the Department shall have no
more than 60 days from the date it receives the permit application to approve
or reject the permit application, pre-hearing conferences are not expected and
will only be scheduled on request of a party if the Hearing Officer determines
that good cause is provided to do so and delay of the public hearing will not
result. Any pre-hearing conference may be conducted via telephone.
2) Taking into consideration that the Department shall have no
more than 60 days from the date it receives the permit application to approve
or reject the permit application based upon the information required to be
supplied with permit applications, requests for hearing and petitions for
participation, discovery will only be allowed for good cause shown after a
motion is served on all parties, shall be at the discretion of the Hearing
Officer, and shall be limited to requests for production of documents and the
presence of witnesses at the public hearing. All motions for discovery are
required to be made as early as possible, but in no event less than 2 business
days before the scheduled date for the public hearing, and in a manner to avoid
delay of the public hearing.
3) Every person, government agency or county filing a request for
hearing or petition to participate at the public hearing shall enter an
appearance in writing.
4) All parties in the hearing shall have the right to be
represented by an attorney. Parties that are individuals do not need to be
represented by an attorney. Parties required by Illinois law to be represented
by an attorney in the courts of this State must be represented by an attorney
at the public hearing.
5) The Hearing Officer shall allow all parties to present
statements, testimony, evidence and argument as may be relevant to the
proceeding.
6) The Department shall appear at any hearing held under this
Section and shall be given the opportunity to question parties or to provide
evidence necessary to reach a decision on the request for hearing or petition
to participate. The Department's role shall be to assist in creating a
complete and accurate record at the public hearing.
7) Ruling on Participation
The Hearing
Officer shall first determine and rule on whether each request for hearing
satisfies the requirements of subsection (a)(5), giving due consideration to
the sophistication of the petitioner and whether the petitioner is represented
by counsel. If there are also petitions to participate, the Hearing Officer
shall determine whether each petition to participate satisfies the requirements
of subsection (a)(5). Notice provided to any person, government
agency, or county pursuant to 245.240 or Section 245.250 shall not
constitute standing for purposes of requesting a public hearing (Section
1-40(e) of the Act). The Hearing Officer shall base this ruling on the
standards set forth in subsection (a)(5). Any Hearing Officer decision denying
participation to any party under this subsection (g)(7) shall be a final
administrative decision by the Department and subject to judicial review under
the Administrative Review Law and rules promulgated under that Law.
8) Preliminary
Matters
After ruling on participation, the
following shall be addressed prior to receiving evidence at the discretion of
the Hearing Officer:
A) Parties
may offer preliminary exhibits, including documents necessary to present the
issues to be heard, notices, proof of the notice of hearing, proof of
publication and the application at issue.
B) Ruling may be made on
any pending motions.
C) Any
other preliminary matters appropriate for disposition prior to presentation of
evidence may be addressed.
h) Evidence
1) Admissibility
The Illinois Rules of Evidence
shall generally apply to these proceedings. However, evidence not admissible
under those rules of evidence may be admitted, except when precluded by
statute, if it is of a type commonly relied upon by reasonable, prudent persons
in the conduct of their affairs. The Hearing Officer shall rule on the
admissibility of evidence.
2) Official Notice
Official notice may be taken of
any material fact not appearing in evidence in the record if the circuit courts
of this State could take judicial notice of that fact. In addition, notice may
be taken of generally recognized technical or scientific facts within the
Department's specialized knowledge.
3) Case Presentation
The parties requesting the public
hearing shall present their case first. If there are parties that petitioned
to participate in the hearing, they will then present their case. The Hearing
Officer will determine whether the Department or the applicant presents
additional evidence and in what order. The Hearing Officer will determine
whether to allow rebuttal evidence. All witnesses are subject to
cross-examination. The Hearing Officer may allow opening statements and
closing arguments.
4) Briefs
The Hearing Officer may require or
allow parties to submit written briefs to the Hearing Officer within such time
as the Hearing Officer shall determine, taking into consideration that the
Department shall have no more than 60 days from the date it receives the permit
application to approve or reject the permit application.
i) Record of Proceedings;
Testimony
A complete record of the
public hearings and all testimony shall be made by the Department and
recorded stenographically or electronically (Section 1-50(c) of the Act).
Any person testifying shall be required to do so under oath.
j) Recommended
Findings
1) After
the close of evidence at any public hearing held under this Section, the
Hearing Officer shall prepare recommended findings regarding the objections and
concerns raised by the parties at the public hearing, and identifying any
potential impact on the pending permit application based on the evidence and
testimony presented at the hearing.
2) The
Hearing Officer shall issue and serve on all parties the recommended findings
within 7 days after the close of evidence.
3) The
Department shall take into consideration the recommended findings when making a
permit decision consistent with Section 245.300.
SUBPART C: PERMIT DECISIONS
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.300 PERMIT DECISION
Section 245.300 Permit
Decision
a) The Department shall have no more than 60 calendar days
from the date it receives the permit application to approve, with any
conditions the Department may find necessary, or reject the application for the
high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing permit. The applicant may waive,
in writing, the 60-day deadline upon its own initiative or in response to a
request by the Department. (Section 1-35(i) of the Act)
b) For the purpose of determining whether to issue a permit,
the Department shall consider and the Department's record of decision shall
include (Section 1-53(b) of the Act):
1) the application for the high volume horizontal hydraulic
fracturing permit, including all documentation required by Section 245.210 (Section
1-53(b)(1) of the Act);
2) all written comments received during the public comment
periods and, if applicable, the complete record from the public hearing held
under Section 245.270 (Section 1-53(b)(2) of the Act), and specifically
including the recommended findings;
3) all supplemental information provided by the
applicant in response to:
A) any public comments (Section 1-53(b)(3) of the Act);
B) recommended findings of the Hearing Officer if a public hearing
was held;
C) the requirements of this Part; and
D) Department requests for information, including any information
required or requested to demonstrate preparation against the risk of
earthquake, flood or other natural disaster;
4) any information known to the Department as the public
entity responsible for regulating high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing
operations and oil and gas operations, including, but not limited to,
inspections of the proposed well site as necessary to ensure adequate review of
the application (Section 1-53(b)(4) of the Act).
c) The Department shall issue a high volume horizontal
hydraulic fracturing permit, with any conditions the Department may find
necessary, only if the record of decision demonstrates that (Section
1-53(a) of the Act):
1) the well site location restrictions of Section 245.400
have been satisfied (Section 1-53(a)(1) of the Act);
2) the application meets the requirements of Section 245.210
(Section 1-53(a)(2) of the Act);
3) the plans required to be submitted with the application
under Section 245.210 are adequate and effective (Section 1-53(a)(3)
of the Act) to comply with the Act, this Part, the Illinois Oil and Gas Act,
and the administrative rules promulgated under that Act;
4) the high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations
will be conducted in a manner that will protect the public health, public safety,
property, wildlife, aquatic life and environment, and will prevent
pollution or diminution of any water source (Section 1-53(a)(4) of the Act);
5) the water quality monitoring work plan required
under Section 245.600 has been submitted to and approved by the
Department (Section 1-53(a)(5) of the Act);
6) the applicant or any parent, subsidiary, or affiliate of
the applicant has not failed to abate a violation of the Act,
this Part, the Illinois Oil and Gas Act (Section 1-53(a)(6) of the Act),
or the administrative rules promulgated under that Act specified in a final
administrative decision of the Department or any court decisions related to that
decision;
7) the Class II injection wells to be used for disposal of
hydraulic fracturing flowback comply with all applicable requirements for internal
and external mechanical integrity testing as required in 62 Ill. Adm.
Code 240.760 and 240.770, including that the well has been tested within the
previous 5 years. (Section 1-53(a)(7) of the Act) The Class II injection
wells to be used for disposal of hydraulic fracturing flowback must be shown
to be in compliance with 62 Ill. Adm. Code 240.360 at the time of the issuance
of the high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing permit;
8) there is no good cause to deny the permit under Section
245.310 (Section 1-53(a)(8) of the Act); and
9) The registration and permitting procedures set forth in
Subpart B have been satisfied.
d) The Department shall, by U.S. Mail and electronic
transmission, provide the applicant with a copy of the high volume horizontal
hydraulic fracturing permit as issued or its final administrative decision
denying the permit to the applicant and shall, by U.S. Mail or electronic
transmission, provide a copy of the permit as issued or the final
administrative decision denying the permit to any person or unit of
local government who received specific public notice under Section 245.240
or 245.250 or participated in any public hearing under Section 245.270. (Section
1-53(c) of the Act)
e) The
Department's decision to approve or deny a high volume horizontal hydraulic
fracturing permit shall be considered a final administrative decision subject
to judicial review under the Administrative Review Law [735 ILCS 5/Art.
III] and the rules adopted under that Law (Section 1-53(d) of the Act).
f) Following
completion of the Department's review process, the Department's website shall
indicate whether an individual high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing
permit was approved or denied and provide a copy of the approval or denial (Section
1-53(e) of the Act).
g) The
complete administrative record of the permit decision shall be maintained
and shall be accessible to the public on the Department's website until final
release of the applicant's bond pursuant to Section 245.220(d) (Section
1-50(c) of the Act).
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.310 PERMIT DENIAL
Section 245.310 Permit
Denial
In addition to failing to meet
the requirements of Section 245.300(c)(1) through (c)(7), the Department may
also refuse to issue a high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing
permit for one or more of the following causes (Section 1-60(a) of the
Act):
a) providing incorrect, misleading, incomplete, or materially
untrue information in a permit application or any document required to be filed
with the Department during the permit application process (Section
1-60(a)(1) of the Act);
b) using fraudulent, coercive, or dishonest practices, or
demonstrating incompetence, untrustworthiness, or financial irresponsibility in
the conduct of business in this State or elsewhere (Section 1-60(a)(4) of
the Act);
c) having
a high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing permit, or its equivalent,
revoked in any other state, province, district, or territory for incurring a material
or major violation or using fraudulent or dishonest practices (Section
1-60(a)(5) of the Act); or
d) an
emergency condition exists under which conduct of the high volume horizontal
hydraulic fracturing operations would pose a significant hazard to public
health, public safety, property, aquatic life, wildlife, or the
environment (Section 1-60(a)(6) of the Act).
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.320 PERMIT CONDITIONS
Section 245.320 Permit
Conditions
a) Each permit issued by the Department shall require the
permittee to comply with all provisions of the Act, this Part, the
Illinois Oil and Gas Act, the administrative rules promulgated under that Act, and
all other applicable local, State, and federal laws, rules, and regulations in
effect at the time the permit is issued (Section 1-55(a) of the Act).
b) The permit application and all plans, maps, and
diagrams submitted with the application shall be incorporated into and
be conditions of the permit (Section 1-55(a) of the Act).
c) The Department shall include any additional terms or
conditions on the permit that, based on its review of the permit application,
the Department determines to be necessary to ensure the goals and requirements
of the Act and this Part.
d) A permit, and all conditions to the permit, issued
under this Part shall last until plugging and restoration in
compliance with this Part, the Act, the Illinois Oil and Gas Act,
and the administrative rules promulgated under that Act are completed to the
Department's satisfaction (Section 1-55(b) of the Act).
e) The permittee shall also be responsible for adjusting to field
conditions as necessary during well drilling and construction (see Subpart F), HVHHF
operations, and hydraulic fracturing flowback periods (see Subpart H), to
ensure protection of public health, public safety, property, wildlife, aquatic
life, and the environment as long as the actions are adequate and effective to
comply with the Act, this Part, the Illinois Oil and Gas Act, and the
administrative rules promulgated under that Act. The actions shall be reported
to the Department's District Office within 72 hours for the Department's
determination whether the actions require the filing of an application for
permit modification pursuant to Section 245.330.
f) A permit and all conditions thereto shall continue in full
force and effect until the permit is released by the Department pursuant to
Section 245.350.
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.330 PERMIT MODIFICATIONS
Section 245.330 Permit Modifications
a) Except
for the actions allowed pursuant to Section 245.320(e), actions that materially
deviate from the original permit require the permit to be modified prior to
being conducted. No permit issued under this Part may be modified
without approval of the Department pursuant to this Section (Section
1-55(c) of the Act).
b) Applications
for permit modification shall be made on a Department permit application form
and shall specifically identify the applicant, the well, and each proposed
deviation to the original permit.
1) Sections
of a permit modification application that do not affect or change terms or
conditions of, or information on, the original permit are not required to be
completed, other than that information necessary to identify the applicant, operator,
well site and well. All sections of a permit modification application that are
not completed will be considered to incorporate the original permit (and
original permit application) as the content of the permit modification
application for those sections.
2) Each
permit modification application submitted under this Part shall be
signed, under the penalty of perjury, by the applicant or the applicant's
designee who has been vested with the authority to act on behalf of the
applicant and has direct knowledge of the information contained in the permit
modification application and its attachments. Any person signing a
permit modification application shall also sign an affidavit with the
following certification:
3) "I
certify, under penalty of perjury as provided by law and under penalty of
refusal, suspension, or revocation of a high volume horizontal hydraulic
fracturing permit, that this application and all attachments are true,
accurate, and complete to the best of my knowledge." (Section 1-35(f)
of the Act)
c) The
permit modification application for a significant deviation shall be
accompanied by a non-refundable fee of $13,500 as set forth in Section 245.210,
and shall be reviewed and approved or rejected with all the opportunities for
notice, comment and hearing required under Sections 1-45 and 1-50 of the Act
and Sections 245.240 through 245.270 of this Part as if it were a completely
new permit application under the permit application procedures set forth in
this Part. The applicant shall confer with the Department prior to filing the
application for modification so as to coordinate scheduling. Examples of permit
modifications that are considered significant deviations are those that propose
to:
1) move
the horizontal well bore more than 50 feet in any direction or extend or add to
any dimension of the horizontal well bore;
2) add a
new horizontal well bore or bores;
3) make
any change such that any person or entity who did not receive specific notice
of the original application would receive notice if the proposed modification
application were a new permit application;
4) materially
alter any part of any plan submitted to the Department with the original
application, including but not limited to:
A) moving
the vertical part of the well more than 50 feet;
B) substantially
moving, extending or adding to the well site;
C) any
material alteration of plans for containment or storage, transportation of
materials (including produced hydrocarbons) to or from the well site, or
management of emissions if the alteration results in an increase in emissions,
venting or flaring; or
5) request
relief from any condition imposed upon or attached to the original permit.
d) If
the Department, after receipt of an application for modification, determines
that a permit modification presents a possible serious risk to
public safety, public health, life, property, aquatic life, wildlife, or
the environment (Section 1-55(c) of the Act), and the application is not
already being treated as one for modification representing a significant deviation,
the Department shall inform the applicant. The applicant, if it wishes to
proceed with the application for modification, shall pay a non-refundable fee
totaling $13,500 (after credit for any payment for insignificant modification
already tendered) as set forth in Section 245.210. The application shall be
reviewed and approved or rejected with all the opportunities for notice,
comment and hearing required under Sections 1-45 and 1-50 of the Act and Sections
245.240 through 245.270 of this Part as if it were a completely new permit
application under the permit application procedures set forth in this Part. The
applicant shall confer with the Department after notification of this procedure
so as to coordinate scheduling.
e) All
other permit modification applications may be filed as an insignificant permit
deviation and accompanied by a non-refundable $5,000 permit modification fee. However,
the Department has the discretion to determine that the permit modification is a
significant deviation based on the content of the application. The permit
modification application for insignificant permit deviation shall be reviewed
and approved or rejected under the following procedures:
1) The
Department's record of decision shall include the original permit record of
decision, information provided by the application for permit modification
pursuant to subsection (b), and any other additional information provided by
the permittee in response to requests by the Department. The Department shall
provide a copy of the modification application to any of the entities entitled
to receive notice in Section 245.240 (the Agency, the Office of the State Fire
Marshal, Illinois State Water Survey, and Illinois State Geological Survey) if
it proposes to modify a plan they received under Section 245.240.
2) The
Department shall approve or reject the proposed insignificant permit
modifications within 30 days after receipt of the permit modification
application based on the requirements of Section 245.300(c). The Department's
decision to approve or reject the proposed insignificant permit modifications
shall be considered a final administrative decision subject to judicial review
under the Administrative Review Law and the rules adopted under that Law.
3) Approval
of an insignificant permit modification shall result in a modified permit that
shall be considered a permit under this Part and, therefore, subject to all
conditions and requirements for permits under the Act and this Part.
4) The
Department shall, by U.S. Mail and electronic transmission, provide the
applicant with a copy of the modified permit as issued or its final
administrative decision rejecting the modification request.
5) The
applicant shall, by U.S. Mail or electronic transmission, provide a copy of the
modified permit as issued to any person or unit of local government who
received specific public notice under Section 245.250 or participated in any
public hearing under Section 245.270 for the original permit or any significant
modifications of that permit. The applicant shall notify the Department within
30 days after receipt of the modified permit that it has complied with this
subsection (e)(5).
6) Following
completion of the Department's review and approval process, the Department's
website shall indicate whether an individual high volume horizontal hydraulic
fracturing permit modification was approved or denied and provide a copy of the
approval or denial.
7) The
complete record shall be maintained and shall be accessible to the public on
the Department's website at least until final release of the applicant's bond.
f) If
the Department determines that an application for an insignificant deviation in
subsection (e) is a significant deviation based on the content of the
application, the Department shall notify the applicant and the applicant shall
be required to increase the non-refundable application fee to $13,500 as set
forth in Section 245.210. Once the full application fee is received, the
permit modification application shall be reviewed and approved or rejected as
if it were a completely new permit application under the permit application
procedures set forth in this Part.
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.340 PERMIT TRANSFERS
Section 245.340 Permit Transfers
a) No
permit may be transferred to another person without approval of the Department (Section
1-55(b) of the Act).
b) A
request for permit transfer shall be made on a Department form and be signed by
the current permittee and the proposed new permittee or by individuals
authorized to sign for them.
c) Each
request for permit transfer shall include a $2,000 non-refundable fee. The
check shall be made payable to the Department.
d) The
Department shall approve a permit transfer, with any conditions the Department
may find necessary, only if:
1) the
proposed new permittee certifies that its registration information provided
pursuant to Section 245.200 is accurate and up to date;
2) the
permit for the well issued pursuant to the Illinois Oil and Gas Act is approved
for transfer to the proposed new permittee under the requirements for permit
transfers under the Illinois Oil and Gas Act administrative rules;
3) the
proposed new permittee provides proof of insurance that it is insured to
cover injuries, damages or loss related to pollution in the amount of at least
$5,000,000 (Section 1-35(b)(19) of the Act);
4) there
is no good cause to deny the permit transfer under Section 245.310;
5) the
request for permit transfer is accompanied by a bond as required by Section
245.220; and
6) there
are no outstanding unabated violations by either the current or proposed new
permittee of this Part, the Act, the Illinois Oil and Gas Act, or the
administrative rules promulgated under that Act, as specified in a final
administrative decision by the Department.
e) The
Department shall approve or deny a request for permit transfer in writing within
30 days after receiving the request for permit transfer.
1) If
the request for permit transfer is approved, the current permittee shall
transfer a copy of the well file to the new permittee, the new permittee will
be the permittee of record for the permit, and the bond of the current
permittee will be released by the Department pursuant to Section 245.220(d).
2) If
the request for permit transfer is denied, then the current permittee will
continue to be the permittee of record for the permit.
f) A
current or proposed new permittee may request a hearing to challenge the
Department's decision if a hearing is requested in writing within 30 days after
the date of the transfer or denial notice. All requests for hearing shall be
mailed to the Department at Illinois Department of Natural Resources, Attention:
Office of Oil and Gas Resource Management, One Natural Resources Way,
Springfield IL 62702. All requests for hearing must be accompanied by
documents evidencing the basis for objection. If no hearing is requested in
this time period, the permit transfer decision shall be a final administrative
decision of the Department. If a hearing is requested by the current or new
permittee:
1) A
pre-hearing conference may be held within 60 days after the receipt of the
request for hearing.
A) A
pre-hearing conference shall be scheduled in order to:
i) Simplify
the factual and legal issues presented by the hearing request;
ii) Receive
stipulations and admissions of fact and of the contents and authenticity of
documents;
iii)
Exchange lists of witnesses the parties intend to have
testify and copies of all documents the parties intend to introduce into
evidence at the hearing;
iv) Set a
hearing date; and
v) Discuss
and resolve such other matters as may tend to expedite the disposition of the
hearing request and to assure a just conclusion.
B) Pre-hearing
conferences may be held by telephone conference if that procedure is acceptable
to all parties.
2) All
hearings under this Section shall be conducted by a Hearing Officer and shall
be held in the Department's offices located in Springfield, Illinois.
3) At
the permit transfer hearing, the Department shall present evidence in support
of its determination under subsection (e). Both the current and the new permittee
may present evidence contesting the Department's determination under subsection
(e). The Hearing Officer may administer oaths and affirmations, subpoena
witnesses and written or printed materials, compel attendance of witnesses or
production of those materials, compel discovery, and take evidence.
4) Within
30 days after the close of the record for the permit transfer hearing, the
Hearing Officer shall issue findings of fact, conclusions of law and
recommendations as to the disposition of the case.
5) The
Director or his or her designee shall review the administrative record in
conjunction with the Hearing Officer's findings of fact, conclusions of law and
recommendations as to the disposition of the case. The Director or designee
shall then issue the Department's final administrative decision affirming,
vacating or modifying the Hearing Officer's decision, which shall be subject to
judicial review under the Administrative Review Law and the rules adopted under
that Law.
6) Failure
to request a hearing in accordance with this subsection (f) shall constitute a
waiver of all legal rights to contest the permit transfer decision.
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.350 PERMIT RELEASE
Section 245.350 Permit
Release
A permit issued under
this Part shall be released by the Department upon the Department's
satisfaction that the plugging of the well and restoration of
the well site is completed in compliance with the permittee's Plugging
and Restoration Plan pursuant to Sections 245.210(a)(18) and 245.1030, the Act,
the Illinois Oil and Gas Act, and the administrative rules promulgated under
that Act. (Section 1-55(b) of the Act).
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.360 JUDICIAL REVIEW
Section 245.360 Judicial
Review
All final administrative
decisions, including issuance or denial of a permit, made by the Department
under this Part are subject to judicial review under the Administrative
Review Law and rules adopted under that Law (Section 1-125 of the Act).
SUBPART D: WELL SITE PREPARATION
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.400 SETBACK REQUIREMENTS
Section 245.400 Setback
Requirements
a) Except as otherwise provided in this Section, no well site
may be located as follows (Section 1-25(a) of the Act):
1) within 500 feet measured horizontally from any residence or
place of worship unless the landowner of the residence or the governing
body of the place of worship otherwise expressly agrees in writing to a closer
well site location (Section 1-25(a)(1) of the Act). This agreement
shall be signed and dated by the landowner of the residence or an authorized
representative of the governing body of the place of worship. A copy of the
agreement shall be submitted to the Department as part of the permit
application;
2) within 500 feet measured horizontally from the edge of the
property line from any school, hospital, or licensed nursing home facility
(Section 1-25(a)(2) of the Act);
3) within 500 feet measured horizontally from the surface
location of any existing water well or developed spring used for human or
domestic animal consumption, unless the landowner or landowners of the
well or developed spring otherwise expressly agrees or agree in writing to a
closer well site location (Section 1-25(a)(3) of the Act). This
agreement shall be signed and dated by the landowner. A copy of the agreement
shall be submitted to the Department as part of the permit application;
4) within 300 feet measured horizontally from the center of a
perennial stream or from the ordinary high water mark of any river, natural or
artificial lake, pond, or reservoir (Section 1-25(a)(4) of the Act), unless
the landowner of a water source that is wholly contained within the
landowner's property expressly, in writing, waives the setback
requirements and agrees to a closer well site location (Section
1-25(b) of the Act). This agreement shall be signed and dated by the
landowner. A copy of the agreement shall be submitted to the Department as
part of the permit application.
5) within 750 feet of a nature preserve or a site on the
Register of Land and Water Reserves (Section 1-25(a)(5) of the Act); or
6) within 1,500 feet of a surface water or groundwater intake
of a public water supply; the distance from the public water supply as
identified by the Department shall be measured as follows (Section
1-25(a)(6) of the Act):
A) For a surface water intake on a lake or reservoir, the
distance shall be measured from the intake point on the lake or reservoir
(Section 1-25(a)(6)(A) of the Act).
B) For a surface water intake on a flowing stream, the distance
shall be measured from a semicircular radius extending upstream of the surface
water intake (Section 1-25(a)(6)(B) of the Act).
C) For a groundwater source, the distance shall be measured
from the surface location of the groundwater wellhead or the ordinary
high water mark of the spring. The distance restrictions under this subsection
(a) shall be determined as conditions exist at the time of the
submission of the permit application pursuant to Section 245.210 (Section
1-25(a)(6)(C) of the Act).
b) Unless specified otherwise, all distances shall be measured
to the closest edge of the well site. (Section 1-25(a) of the Act)
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.410 ACCESS ROADS, PUBLIC ROADS AND TOPSOIL CONDITIONS
Section 245.410 Access
Roads, Public Roads and Topsoil Conditions
a) The access road to the well site must be located in
accordance with access rights either obtained by agreement with the surface
landowner or pursuant to the Drilling Operations Act [765 ILCS 530] and
located as far as practical from occupied structures, places of assembly, and
property lines of unleased property (Section 1-70(b)(1) of the Act).
b) The improvement, construction, or repair of a publicly
owned highway or roadway, if undertaken by the owner, operator, permittee, or
any other private entity, shall be performed using bidding procedures outlined
in the Illinois Department of Transportation rules governing local roads and
streets or applicable bidding requirements outlined in the Illinois Procurement
Code [30 ILCS 500] as though the project were publicly funded
(Section 1-70(b)(4) of the Act).
c) Permittees shall employ practices for control of fugitive
dust related to their operations. These practices shall include, but are not
limited to, the use of speed restrictions, regular road maintenance, and
restriction of construction activity during high-wind days. Additional management
practices such as road surfacing, wind breaks and barriers, or automation of
wells to reduce truck traffic may also be required by the Department, in
consultation with the Agency as the Department deems appropriate, if
technologically feasible and economically reasonable to minimize fugitive dust
emissions. (Section 1-75(e)(10) of the Act)
d) Unless
otherwise approved or directed by the Department, all topsoil and subsoil stripped
to facilitate the construction of the well pad, well site, and access roads
must be stockpiled, stabilized to prevent erosion, and remain on site.
Topsoil is the uppermost layer of soil with the darkest color or the highest
content of organic matter. The topsoil shall be segregated from the subsoil.
All soils shall remain on site for use in either partial or final restoration
and reclamation pursuant to Subpart J. In the event it is
anticipated that the final reclamation shall take place in excess of one year
from drilling the well, the topsoil may be disposed of in any lawful manner
provided the permittee reclaims the site with topsoil of similar
characteristics of the topsoil removed. (Section 1-70(b)(2) of the Act)
SUBPART E: WELL CONSTRUCTION
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.500 GENERAL CONDITIONS AND REQUIREMENTS
Section 245.500 General Conditions and Requirements
a) All wells shall be constructed, and casing and cementing
activities shall be conducted, in a manner that shall provide for control of
the well at all times, prevent the migration of oil, gas, and other fluids into
the fresh water and coal seams, and prevent pollution or diminution of fresh
water. (Section 1-70(d) of the Act)
b) At any time, the Department, as it deems necessary, may
require construction activities in addition to those required by this Part,
including but not limited to, the installation of an additional cemented
casing string or strings in the well. (Section 1-70(d)(15) of the Act)
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.510 WELL DRILLING, STORAGE AND DISPOSAL OF DRILLING WASTE
Section 245.510 Well Drilling, Storage and Disposal of
Drilling Waste
Drill cuttings, drilling fluids and drilling wastes must be
stored and disposed of pursuant to the requirements of this Section and the
requirements of the rules promulgated under the Illinois Oil and Gas Act when
not in conflict with this Section.
a) Drill
cuttings, drilling fluids, and drilling wastes not containing oil-based mud or
polymer-based mud may be stored in tanks or pits (Section 1-75(c)(11) of
the Act).
b) Pits
used to store drill cuttings, drilling fluids, and drilling
wastes from wells not using fresh water mud shall be subject to the
construction standards identified in Section 245.830 (Reserve Pits) (Section
1-75(c)(11) of the Act).
c) Drill
cuttings not contaminated with oil-based mud or polymer-based mud may be
disposed of on property subject to the written approval of
the Department and the surface landowner (Section 1-75(c)(11) of the Act).
d) Drill
cuttings contaminated with oil-based mud or polymer-based mud shall be disposed
of in an Agency permitted special waste landfill or other offsite
location in accordance with applicable law. (Section 1-75(c)(11) of the Act).
(See 62 Ill. Adm. Code 240.540(a).)
e) Disposal
of drill cuttings or fluid down the annulus of any well is prohibited
(Section 1-75(c)(11) of the Act).
f) Anything
in subsections (a) through (e) notwithstanding, the drilling fluid, drilling
cuttings and drilling waste from any black shale zones shall be tested for
radioactivity, and if above the levels identified in this Part, disposed of in
accordance with the radioactive materials management strategy set forth in
Section 245.210(b)(7). Drilling fluid, drilling cuttings and drilling waste from
any black shale zones that test positive for levels of radioactive
contamination shall not be stored in open pits.
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.520 CEMENT REQUIREMENTS
Section 245.520 Cement Requirements
All cementing activities for
well construction shall meet the requirements of this Section.
a) Cement must conform to the industry standards set forth
in the document referenced in Section 245.115(a)(1). (Section 1-70(d)(4) of
the Act)
b) Cement slurry must be prepared to minimize its free water
content in accordance with the industry standards set forth in the document
referenced in Section 245.115(a)(1). (Section 1-70(d)(4) of the Act)
c) Cement activities shall be designed and constructed in a
manner to:
1) secure the casing in the wellbore (Section
1-70(d)(4)(A) of the Act);
2) isolate and protect fresh groundwater (Section
1-70(d)(4)(B) of the Act);
3) isolate abnormally pressured zones, lost circulation zones,
and any potential flow zones, including hydrocarbon and fluid-bearing zones (Section
1-70(d)(4)(C) of the Act);
4) properly control formation pressure and any pressure from
drilling, completion and production (Section 1-70(d)(4)(D) of the Act);
5) protect the casing from corrosion and degradation
(Section 1-70(d)(4)(E) of the Act); and
6) prevent gas flow in the annulus (Section 1-70(d)(4)(F)
of the Act).
d) For all cementing activities, the cement must be pumped at
a rate and in a flow regime that inhibits channeling of the cement in the
annulus (Section 1-70(d)(7) of the Act).
e) Cement must be placed behind all surface, intermediate and
production casing pursuant to the requirements of Sections 245.530, 245.560 and
245.570, respectively.
f) After the cement is placed behind the casing, the permittee
shall wait on cement to set until the cement achieves a calculated compressive
strength of at least 500 pounds per square inch, and a minimum of 8 hours
before the casing is disturbed in any way, including installation of a blowout
preventer (Section 1-70(d)(8) of the Act).
g) Cement compressive strength tests must be performed on all
cemented surface, intermediate, and production casing strings in
accordance with the industry standards set forth in the document referenced in
Section 245.115(a)(1):
1) the cement shall have a 72-hour compressive strength of at
least 1,200 psi; and
2) the free water separation shall be no more than 6
milliliters per 250 milliliters of cement. (Section 1-70(d)(8) of the Act)
h) Cement job logs must be kept for all cementing activities
pursuant to the following requirements:
1) Cement job logs shall provide information about the cementing
activities as specified on a form to be prescribed by the Department,
including, but not limited to:
A) dates of cementing;
B) source of the cement;
C) type of cement; and
D) amount used;
2) A copy of the cement job logs and cement compressive
strength test results for all cemented surface, intermediate, and
production casing strings in the well shall be maintained in the well file
and, upon notice by the Department, be made available to Department inspectors
at the well site during drilling and HVHHF operations and shall be
made available to the Department upon request (Section 1-70(d)(9) of the
Act);
3) Permittee shall provide the Department with a copy of all
cement job logs and cement compressive strength test results 30 days after
completion of cementing activities; and
4) Permittee shall retain these records for the life of the well
until the well is plugged, abandoned and restored in accordance with the
Illinois Oil and Gas Act, the administrative rules promulgated under that Act,
and Subpart J of this Part.
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.530 SURFACE CASING REQUIREMENTS
Section 245.530 Surface Casing Requirements
Surface casing shall be used in
the construction of all wells regulated by this Part and shall be set and
cemented pursuant to the requirements of this Section.
a) Surface casing shall be used and set to a depth of at least
200 feet, or 100 feet below the base of the deepest fresh water, whichever is
deeper. Surface casing must stop before reaching any
hydrocarbon-bearing zones. (Section 1-70(d)(10) of the Act) If the surface
casing does not protect all of the fresh water, intermediate casing shall be
required.
b) Surface casing must be made of steel and conform to
the industry standards set forth in the document referenced in Section
245.115(a)(2). Additionally, the use of surface casing in the well construction
must be in a manner consistent with the industry standards set forth in the
document referenced in Section 245.115(a)(2). (Section 1-70(d)(1) of the Act)
c) Casing thread compound must conform to and meet all
manufacturing and material requirements of the industry standards set forth in
the document referenced in Section 245.115(a)(3) (Section 1-70(d)(2) of the
Act). Additionally, the uses of casing thread compound in the well construction
must be in a manner consistent with the industry standards set forth in the
document referenced in Section 245.115(a)(3).
d) The borehole must be circulated and conditioned before
surface casing setting and cementing to ensure an adequate cement bond
(Section 1-70(d)(5) of the Act).
e) The permittee shall notify the Department's District Office by
phone and electronic mail at least 24 hours (Section 1-70(d)(11) of the
Act) before setting and cementing surface casing to enable an inspector to be
present.
f) When setting surface casing, centralizers are required to be
used as follows to keep the casing in the center of the wellbore before and
during cement operations:
1) A centralizer shall be placed at the bottom of the surface
casing string or shoe;
2) Centralizers shall be placed above and below a stage
collar or diverting tool, if run;
3) Centralizers shall be placed through usable-quality water
zones;
4) Centralizers shall be placed on every fourth joint from the
cement shoe to the ground surface or to the bottom of the cellar;
5) The Department may require additional centralization as
necessary to ensure the integrity of the well design is adequate; and
6) All centralizers must conform to and shall meet
specifications in, or equivalent to, the industry standards set forth in
the documents referenced in Section 245.115(a)(4) through (a)(6).
g) A pre-flush or spacer must be pumped ahead of the cement.
(Section 1-70(d)(6) of the Act)
h) Surface casing cement must:
1) be Class A cement or, alternatively, if the applicant requests
before the pour in writing with sufficient proof of need as determined by the
Department, and the Department approves the use in writing before the pour,
Class B Cement. Class A and Class B cement means Class A and Class B cement as
described in the document incorporated by reference in Section 245.115(a)(1);
2) meet the cement requirements of Section 245.520(a) and (b),
including but not limited to being poured with the ratio of water to cement mix
and density desired in the document incorporated by reference in Section
245.115(a)(1); and
3) be applied behind the casing according to the requirements of
Section 245.520(c) and (d).
i) Surface
casing must be fully cemented to the surface with excess cements. Cementing
must be by the pump and plug method with a minimum of 25% excess cement with
appropriate lost circulation material, unless another amount of excess cement
is approved by the Department. If cement returns are not observed at the
surface, the permittee must perform remedial actions as appropriate. (Section
1-70(d)(11) of the Act)
j) After
the cement is placed behind the surface casing (Section 1-70(d)(8)
of the Act), the cement must be tested (compressive strength test) and cement
job logs maintained pursuant to the requirements of Section 245.520(f) through
(h).
k) After
the surface casing cement operation is completed to the surface, the permittee
shall notify the Department's District Office by phone and electronic mail to
enable an inspector to be present for the following:
1) testing the internal mechanical integrity of the surface
casing pursuant to Section 245.540; and
2) installation and testing of the blowout prevention equipment
pursuant to Section 245.550.
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.540 ESTABLISHMENT OF INTERNAL MECHANICAL INTEGRITY
Section 245.540 Establishment of Internal Mechanical
Integrity
An internal mechanical integrity
test shall be performed on each cemented casing string after installation for
all wells regulated by this Part.
a) The permittee shall contact the Department's District
Office by phone and electronic mail at least 24 hours before conducting
an internal mechanical integrity pressure test to enable an inspector to
be present when the test is performed (Section 1-70(d)(16) of the Act).
b) Mechanical Integrity
1) The
internal mechanical integrity of surface and intermediate casing strings
shall be tested:
A) with fresh water, mud or brine. If mud is used, the mud
cannot be so viscous or contain so much particulate that it blocks, plugs or
obscures the presence of any potential leaks in the casing string;
B) to
no less than 0.22 psi per foot of casing string length or 1,500 psi, whichever
is greater, but not to exceed 70% of the minimum internal yield; and
C) for
at least 30 minutes with less than a 5% pressure loss.
2) If
the pressure declines more than 5% or if there are other indications of a leak,
corrective action shall be taken before conducting further drilling operations.
(Section 1-70(d)(16) of the Act)
c) The internal mechanical integrity of the production
casing string or any casing string that will have pressure exerted on it
during stimulation of the well shall be tested:
1) with fresh water, mud or brine. If mud is used, the mud
cannot be so viscous or contain so much particulate that it blocks, plugs or
obscures the presence of any potential leaks in the casing string;
2) to at least the maximum anticipated treatment pressure or
1,500 psi, whichever is greater, but not to exceed 70% of the minimum internal
yield;
3) for at least 30 minutes with less than a 5% pressure loss;
and
4) if the pressure declines more than 5% or if there are other
indications of a leak, corrective action shall be taken before conducting
further drilling operations. (Section 1-70(d)(16) of the Act)
d) Records of internal mechanical integrity pressure tests for
all casing strings must be kept pursuant to the following requirements:
1) A record of the internal mechanical integrity pressure
test for each casing string must be maintained by the permittee in
the well file and must be submitted to the Department on a form prescribed
by the Department before conducting high volume horizontal hydraulic
fracturing operations (Section 1-70(d)(16) of the Act).
2) Permittee shall provide the Department with a copy of all
internal mechanical integrity pressure test results for all casing strings within
30 days after completion of well construction; and
3) Permittee shall retain these records for the life of the well
until the well is plugged, abandoned and restored in accordance with the
Illinois Oil and Gas Act, the administrative rules promulgated under that Act,
and Subpart J of this Part.
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.550 INSTALLATION AND TESTING OF BLOWOUT PREVENTION EQUIPMENT
Section 245.550 Installation
and Testing of Blowout Prevention Equipment
After the surface casing has
been set and cemented pursuant to Section 245.530, the permittee shall install
and test blowout prevention equipment pursuant to the requirements of
this Section (Section 1-70(e)(1) of the Act).
a) The permittee shall contact the Department's District Office
by phone and electronic mail at least 24 hours before conducting pressure tests
on the blowout prevention equipment to enable an inspector to be present when
the tests are performed.
b) The permittee or permittee's designated representative shall
be present at the well site when the blowout preventer is installed,
tested, and in use.
1) That person or personnel shall have a current well control
certification from an accredited training program that is acceptable to the
Department; and
2) The certification shall be available at the well site and
provided to the Department upon request. (Section 1-70(e)(3) of the Act)
c) The permittee shall install all blowout prevention
equipment using pipe fittings, valves, and unions placed on or connected to
the blow-out prevention systems that have a working pressure capability that
exceeds the anticipated pressures. (Section 1-70(e)(2) of the Act)
d) A remote blowout preventer actuator that is powered
by a source other than rig hydraulics shall be located at least 50 feet from
the wellhead and have an appropriate rated working pressure (Section
1-70(e)(6) of the Act).
e) Pressure testing of all pressure control equipment,
including the blowout preventer and related equipment for any drilling or
completion operation must be performed.
1) Testing must be conducted in accordance with the
industry standards set forth in the document referenced in Section
245.115(a)(7). A record of the pressure tests must be made on a form
prescribed by the Department.
2) Testing of the blowout preventer shall include testing
after the blowout preventer is installed on the well but prior to drilling
below the last cemented casing seat.
3) Pressure control equipment, including the blowout
preventer, that fails any pressure test shall not be used until it is repaired,
or replaced, and passes the pressure test. (Section 1-70(e)(5) of the
Act)
4) Records of all pressure tests and repair work on blowout
prevention equipment shall be maintained by the permittee in the well file at
the well site and made available to the Department upon request.
f) After installation and testing, the blowout prevention
equipment must be in use during all drilling and completion operations and
shall be maintained in good working condition at all times (Section
1-70(e)(1) and (3) of the Act).
g) Appropriate pressure control procedures must be
properly employed and equipment must be installed and maintained in
proper working order while conducting drilling and completion operations,
including tripping, logging, running casing into the well, and drilling out
solid-core stage plugs (Section 1-70(e)(4) of the Act).
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.560 INTERMEDIATE CASING REQUIREMENTS
Section 245.560 Intermediate Casing Requirements
When intermediate casing is required by subsection (a),
intermediate casing used in the construction of wells must be set and cemented
pursuant to the requirements of subsections (b) through (m). Intermediate
casing used to isolate fresh water must not be used as the production string in
the well in which it is installed, and may not be perforated for purposes of
conducting a hydraulic fracture treatment through it.
a) Cemented
intermediate casing must be installed under the following conditions:
1) when
necessary to isolate fresh water not isolated by surface casing; or
2) to
seal off potential flow zones, anomalous pressure zones, lost circulation zones
and other drilling hazards. (Section 1-70(d)(12) of the Act)
b) Intermediate
casing shall be set and cemented to one of the standards below:
1) When intermediate casing is installed to protect fresh
water, the permittee shall set a full string of new intermediate casing at least
100 feet below the base of the deepest fresh water and bring cement to the
surface;
2) In instances in which intermediate casing was set
solely to protect fresh water encountered below the surface casing shoe, and
cementing to the surface is technically infeasible, would result in lost
circulation, or both, cement must be brought to a minimum of 600 feet above the
shallowest fresh water zone encountered below the surface casing shoe or to the
surface if the fresh water zone is less than 600 feet from the surface;
3) In the case that intermediate casing was set for a reason
other than to protect fresh water, the intermediate casing string shall be
cemented from the shoe to a point at least 600 true vertical feet above the
shoe; or
4) If there is a hydrocarbon bearing zone that is capable
of producing and that is exposed above the intermediate casing shoe, then
the casing shall be cemented from the shoe:
A) to a point at least 600 true vertical feet above the
shallowest hydrocarbon bearing zone; or
B) to a point at least 200 feet above the shoe of the next
shallower casing string that was set and cemented in the well; or
C) to the surface if less than 200 feet. (Section
1-70(d)(12) of the Act)
c) The
location and depths of any hydrocarbon-bearing zones or fresh water zones requiring
intermediate casing or that are open to the wellbore above the casing shoe
must be confirmed by coring, electric logs, or testing and must be reported to
the Department. (Section 1-70(d)(12) of the Act)
d) Intermediate casing must conform to the industry standards set
forth in the document referenced in Section 245.115(a)(2). Additionally, the
use of intermediate casing in the well construction must be in a manner
consistent with the industry standards set forth in the document referenced in
Section 245.115(a)(2).
e) Casing thread compound must conform to and meet all
manufacturing and material requirements of the industry standards set forth in
the document referenced in Section 245.115(a)(3) (Section 1-70(d)(2) of the
Act). Additionally, the uses of casing thread compound in the well construction
must be in a manner consistent with the industry standards set forth in the
document referenced in Section 245.115(a)(3).
f) The
borehole must be circulated and conditioned before intermediate casing
setting and cementing to ensure an adequate cement bond (Section
1-70(d)(5) of the Act).
g) The permittee shall notify the Department's District Office by
phone and electronic mail at least 24 hours before setting and cementing
intermediate casing cementing operations to enable an inspector to be present.
h) When setting intermediate casing in non-deviated holes,
centralizers are required to be used as follows to keep the casing in the
center of the wellbore before and during cementing operations:
1) Centralizers shall be placed on every fourth joint
from the cement shoe to the ground surface or to the bottom of the cellar;
2) The Department may require additional centralizers as
necessary to ensure the integrity of the well design; and
3) All centralizers must conform to and shall meet
specifications in, or equivalent to, the industry standards set forth in
the documents referenced in Section 245.115(a)(4) through (a)(6). (Section
1-70(d)(3) of the Act)
i) A pre-flush or spacer must be pumped ahead of the cement
(Section 1-70(d)(6) of the Act).
j) Intermediate casing cement must:
1) meet the cement requirements of Section 245.520(a) and (b);
and
2) be applied behind the casing according to the requirements of
Section 245.520(c) and (d).
k) A
radial cement bond evaluation log, or other evaluation approved by the
Department, such as, but not limited to, temperature surveys, must be run to
verify the cement bond on the intermediate casing. Remedial cementing is
required if the cement bond is not adequate for drilling ahead. (Section
1-70(d)(13) of the Act)
l) The
cementing and testing requirements of subsections (b)(2), (b)(3), (b)(4) and (c)
may be waived if all intermediate casing strings are cemented to surface.
m) After
the cement is placed behind the intermediate casing (Section 1-70(d)(8) of the
Act), the cement must be tested and cement job logs maintained pursuant to the
requirements of Section 245.520(f) through (h).
n) After
the intermediate casing cement operation is completed, the permittee shall
notify the Department's District Office by phone and electronic mail to enable
an inspector to be present for testing the internal mechanical integrity of the
intermediate casing pursuant to Section 245.540.
o) If
the annulus between the production casing and the surface of intermediate
casing has not been cemented to the surface, the intermediate casing annulus
shall be equipped with an appropriately sized and tested relief valve. The
flow line from the relief valve should be secured and diverted to a lined pit
or tank. (See API HF1 – Hydraulic Fracturing Operations – Well Construction and
Integrity Guidelines, 1st Edition, October 2009, Section 10.4.2,
Pressure Monitoring.)
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.570 PRODUCTION CASING REQUIREMENTS
Section 245.570 Production
Casing Requirements
Production casing shall be used
in the construction of all wells regulated by this Part and shall be set and
cemented pursuant to the requirements of this Section.
a) Production casing must be fully cemented from
the production casing shoe to 500 feet above the top perforated formation,
if possible (Section 1-70(d)(14) of the Act). However, if that cementing
requirement will inhibit the production of oil or gas from the targeted
formation, the operator must make a written or electronic mail request to the
Department for an alternate cementing plan, and in no event shall the cementing
of the production casing be completed from less than just above the top of the
perforated formation to 500 feet above the top of the perforated formation.
b) Production casing must conform to the industry standards set
forth in the document referenced in Section 245.115(a)(2). Additionally, the
use of production casing in the well construction must be in a manner
consistent with the industry standards set forth in the document referenced in
Section 245.115(a)(2).
c) Casing thread compound must conform to and meet all
manufacturing and material requirements of the industry standards set
forth in the document referenced in Section 245.115(a)(3) (Section 1-70(d)(2)
of the Act). Additionally, the uses of casing thread compound in the well
construction must be in a manner consistent with the industry standards set
forth in the document referenced in Section 245.115(a)(3).
d) The borehole must be circulated and conditioned before
production casing setting and cementing to ensure an adequate cement bond
(Section 1-70(d)(5) of the Act).
e) The permittee shall notify the Department's District Office by
phone and electronic mail before setting and cementing production casing to
enable an inspector to be present.
f) When setting production casing, centralizers are required to
be used as follows to keep the casing in the center of the wellbore prior to
and during cement operations:
1) In the vertical portion of the well, a centralizer shall be
placed on every fourth joint from the kickoff point to the ground
surface or to the bottom of the cellar;
2) In the horizontal portion of the well, rigid centralizers
shall be used and placed accordingly to ensure at least 80% standoff;
3) The Department may require additional centralizers as
necessary to ensure the integrity of the well design; and
4) All centralizers used in the vertical portion of the
well must conform to and shall meet specifications in, or equivalent to, the
industry standards set forth in the documents referenced in Section
245.115(a)(4) through (a)(6). (Section 1-70(d)(3) of the Act)
g) A pre-flush or spacer must be pumped ahead of the cement
(Section 1-70(d)(6) of the Act).
h) Production casing cement must:
1) meet the cement requirements of Section 245.520(a) and (b);
and
2) be applied behind the casing according to the requirements of
Section 245.520(c) and (d).
i) After the cement is placed behind the production casing
(Section 1-70(d)(8) of the Act), the cement must be tested and
cement job logs maintained pursuant to the requirements of Section 245.520(f)
through (h).
j) After the production casing cement operation is completed,
the permittee shall notify the Department's District Office by phone or
electronic mail to enable an inspector to be present for testing the internal
mechanical integrity of the production casing pursuant to Section 245.540.
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.580 ESTABLISHMENT OF FORMATION INTEGRITY
Section 245.580
Establishment of Formation Integrity
a) A formation pressure integrity test shall be conducted
below the surface casing and below all intermediate casing in order to
demonstrate:
1) that the integrity of the casing shoe is sufficient to contain
the wellbore pressures anticipated in the permit application;
2) that no flow path exists to formations above the casing shoe;
and
3) that the casing shoe is competent to handle an influx of
formation fluid or gas without breaking down.
b) The permittee shall notify the Department's District Office
by phone and electronic mail at least 24 hours before conducting a
formation pressure integrity test to enable an inspector to be present when the
test is performed.
c) The actual hydraulic fracturing treatment pressure must not
exceed the mechanical integrity test pressure of the casing tested
pursuant to Section 245.540 at any time during high volume horizontal
hydraulic fracturing operations.
d) Records of all formation integrity tests must be kept pursuant
to the following requirements:
1) A record of the formation integrity test must be
maintained by the permittee in the well file and must be submitted to
the Department on a form prescribed by the Department before conducting
high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations. (Section
1-70(d)(18) of the Act)
2) Permittee shall provide the Department with a copy of all
formation integrity test results 30 days after completion of well construction.
3) Permittee shall retain these records for the life of the well
until the well is plugged, abandoned and restored in accordance with the
Illinois Oil and Gas Act, the administrative rules promulgated under that Act,
and Subpart J of this Part.
SUBPART F: WATER QUALITY
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.600 WATER QUALITY MONITORING
Section 245.600 Water
Quality Monitoring
Water quality monitoring shall
be conducted pursuant to the requirements of this Section and in accordance
with the water quality monitoring work plan submitted pursuant to Section
245.210(a)(20). Unless specified otherwise, all distances are measured horizontally
from the closest edge of the well site.
a) Water Quality Monitoring Work Plan
Each
applicant for a high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing permit shall
provide the Department with a water quality monitoring work plan to
ensure accurate and complete sampling and testing as required under this
Section. A water quality monitoring work plan shall include, at a
minimum, the following (Section 1-80(a) of the Act):
1) information identifying all water sources within the range
of testing under this Section (Section 1-80(a)(1) of the Act);
2) a sampling plan and protocol consistent with the
requirements of subsections (b), (c) and (d), including notification to the
Department at least 7 calendar days prior to sample collection (Section
1-80(a)(2) of the Act);
3) the name and contact information of an independent third
party under the supervision of a professional engineer or professional
geologist that shall be designated to conduct sampling to establish a baseline
as provided for under subsection (b) (Section 1-80(a)(3) of the Act);
4) the name and contact information of an independent third
party under the supervision of a professional engineer or professional
geologist that shall be designated to conduct sampling to establish compliance
with monitoring as provided within subsection (c) (Section
1-80(a)(4) of the Act);
5) the name and contact information of an independent testing
laboratory accredited or certified by the Agency to perform the required
laboratory method and to conduct the analysis required under subsections
(b) and (c) (Section 1-80(a)(5) of the Act). When no laboratory has been
accredited or certified by the Agency to analyze a particular substance
requested in subsection (d), results will be considered only if they have been
analyzed by a laboratory accredited or certified by another State agency or an
agency of the federal government, if the standards used for the accreditation
or certification of that laboratory are substantially equivalent to the
accreditation standard under Section 4(o) of the Illinois Environmental
Protection Act [415 ILCS 5];
6) proof that the applicant provided each landowner referenced in
subsections (a)(7) through (a)(10) with a notice of water sampling rights under
the Act pursuant to a form prescribed by the Department and prior to the
landowner’s execution of any document regarding water sampling.
7) proof of access and the right to test within the area for
testing prescribed within subsections (b) and (c) (Section
1-80(a)(6) of the Act);
8) copies of any non-disclosure agreements made with
landowners, if applicable (Section 1-80(a)(6) of the Act). Landowners of
private property may condition access or permission for sampling of private
water wells or ponds wholly within their property or a portion of any
perennial stream or river that flows through their property under a
non-disclosure agreement that includes the following terms and
conditions (Section 1-80(d) of the Act):
A) the permittee shall provide the results of the water quality
testing to the private property landowners (Section 1-80(d)(1) of
the Act);
B) the permittee shall retain the results of all water
quality testing conducted pursuant subsections (b) and (c) until at
least 1 year after completion of all water quality monitoring for review
by the Department upon request (Section 1-80(d)(2) of the Act);
C) the permittee shall not file with the Department the results
of the water quality testing, except that under subsection (a)(7)(D)
(Section 1-80(d)(3) of the Act); and
D) the permittee shall notify and provide to the
Department and the Agency within 7 calendar days of its receipt of the
water quality data any testing under subsection (c) indicating
concentrations that exceed the standards or criteria referenced in the
definition of "pollution or diminution" under Section 245.110
(Section 1-80(d)(4) of the Act);
9) documentation that the landowner of the private property
declines, expressly and in writing, to provide access or permission for
sampling, if applicable. Under these conditions, sampling of
private water wells or ponds wholly contained within private property shall
not be required (Section 1-80(d) of the Act);
10) evidence as to the good faith efforts (for example,
logs of oral communications and copies of written communication) that were
made to secure documentation that the landowner of the private
property declines to provide proof of his or her refusal to allow access
for the purposes of conducting sampling in writing, if applicable. Permits
issued under this Part cannot be denied if the landowner of the
private property declines to provide proof of his or her refusal to allow
access in writing and the permittee provides evidence that good faith efforts
were made to gain access for the purposes of conducting sampling (Section
1-80(d) of the Act); and
11) identification of practicable contingency measures,
including provision for alternative drinking water supplies, which could be
implemented in the event of pollution or diminution of a water source as
provided for in Section 245.610 (Section 1-80(a)(7) of the Act).
b) Baseline Testing
Before conducting
high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations on a well, a permittee
shall retain an independent third party, as identified pursuant to subsection
(a)(3). The permittee, through its independent third party, shall, after
giving the Department 7 calendar days' notice, conduct baseline water
quality sampling of all water sources within 1,500 feet of the well site (Section
1-80(b) of the Act) pursuant to the laboratory analysis procedures of
subsection (d) and as follows:
1) If an aquifer to be sampled is inaccessible through groundwater
wells within 1,500 feet of the well site, the permittee shall
conduct groundwater well sampling of that aquifer at the next closest
groundwater well that the permittee has permission to access.
2) Installation
of a groundwater monitoring well is not required to satisfy the sampling
requirements of this Section.
3) Baseline
testing results shall be submitted to the Department no later than 3 calendar
days before commencing HVHHF operations, unless there are non-disclosure agreements
with the applicable private property landowners. In the case of non-disclosure
agreements, the permittee shall provide a certification to the Department that
the baseline testing results have been provided to the applicable private
property landowners no later than 3 calendar days before commencing HVHHF
operations.
4) The Department shall post the results of the baseline
sampling and analysis conducted under this subsection (b) on its website
within 7 calendar days after receipt. The posted results shall,
at a minimum, include the following:
A) the well name, well site location and permit number;
B) the sampling site GPS latitude and longitude location, and
ground elevation of the well. The GPS location shall be recorded as degrees and
decimal degrees recorded to 6 decimal places in the North American Datum 1983
projection and shall be accurate to within 3 feet. The reported GPS location is
required to be an actual GPS field measurement and not a calculated or
conversion measurement;
C) a detailed description of the sampling and testing conducted
under this subsection (b), including the results of the sampling and
testing;
D) the chain of custody of the samples;
E) quality control of the testing. (Section 1-80(b) of the
Act)
c) Follow-up Monitoring
After
baseline tests are conducted under subsection (b) and following the
completion of HVHHF operations, the permittee, through its independent
third party, shall perform the following:
1) Notify the Department at least 7 calendar days prior
to taking the samples; and
2) Sample and test all water sources that were subjected
to sampling under subsection (b) in the same manner following the
procedures under subsection (d) 6 months, 18 months, and 30 months after the
high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations have been completed,
unless the water source was sampled under this subsection (c) or
subsection (b) within the previous month. (Section 1-80(c) of the
Act)
d) Laboratory Analysis Procedures
1) Sampling shall, at a minimum, be consistent with the water
quality monitoring work plan as approved by the Department and allow
for a determination of whether any hydraulic fracturing additive or other oil
or gas well contaminant has caused pollution or diminution (Section 1-80(e)
of the Act). For each water source required to be sampled and tested under
subsections (b) and (c):
A) a minimum of 3 separate samples, or as many as
required by the work plan and any conditions placed on the permit, shall be
collected by the independent third party, under the supervision of a licensed
professional engineer or professional geologist (Section 1-80(b) of the
Act) consistent with the approved water quality monitoring work plan; and
B) each sample collected shall be submitted to and analyzed
by an Agency-accredited or -certified independent testing laboratory
(Section 1-80(b) of the Act) for the following:
i) pH (Section 1-80(e)(1) of the Act);
ii) total dissolved solids, dissolved methane, dissolved
propane, dissolved ethane, alkalinity, and specific conductance (Section
1-80(e)(2) of the Act);
iii) chloride, sulfate, arsenic, barium, calcium, chromium,
iron, magnesium, selenium, cadmium, lead, manganese, mercury, and silver (Section
1-80(e)(3) of the Act);
iv) BTEX (Section 1-80(e)(4) of the Act);
v) gross alpha and beta particles to determine the presence of
any naturally occurring radioactive materials (Section 1-80(e)(5) of the
Act);
2) The independent third party's laboratory request submitted to
the Agency- accredited or -certified independent testing laboratory shall
include:
A) the applicant's name, well name, well location and permit
number;
B) a detailed description of the sampling methods used to collect
the samples, the date and time of the sampling collections, the location where
each sample was collected and by whom, and the specific testing requested;
C) the chain of custody for the samples up to the point when the
samples are relinquished to the laboratory; and
D) a specific request to the laboratory that the laboratory's
report also include:
i) the name and address of the laboratory;
ii) the sampling method and testing requested in subsection (d);
iii) the analyses being performed;
iv) the test methods used to perform the analyses;
v) the date and time of the analyses;
vi) the identification of any test results performed by a
subcontracted laboratory;
vii) the name of any subcontracted laboratory used and the
applicable accreditation that the subcontracted laboratory holds and maintains
for the analyses performed;
viii) the complete chain of custody through all the analyses in the
laboratory and any subcontracted laboratory used;
ix) the test results with the units of measurements used, when
appropriate;
x) an interpretation of the test results, including the
definitions for any data qualifiers applied to the test results;
xi) the name, title and signature of the person authorizing the
test results; and
xii) a summary of the laboratory's quality control results for the
analyses performed;
3) The permittee shall, within 7 calendar days after receipt
of results of baseline or follow-up monitoring tests conducted under this
Section, submit the independent third party's lab request under subsection
(d)(2) and the results to the Department for a water source not subject
to a non-disclosure agreement or, except as provided by subsection
(d)(5), only to the landowner of the water source pursuant to a
non-disclosure agreement under subsection (a)(7) (Section 1-80(b) and (c)
of the Act);
4) For a water source subject to a non-disclosure agreement, if
the independent third party follow-up monitoring test results indicate that
concentrations exceed the standards or criteria referenced in the definition of
"pollution or diminution" in Section 245.110, the permittee shall
submit the independent third party lab requests and the results of those tests
to the Department and the Agency within 7 calendar days after its receipt of
the follow-up monitoring test results. The permittee must identify which
specific standards or criteria are exceeded.
e) Upon receipt of the independent third party's lab requests and
the results of the laboratory analyses for follow-up monitoring under
subsection (c), the Department shall, in consultation with the Agency as the
Department deems appropriate, determine whether any hydraulic fracturing
additive or other oil or gas well contaminant has caused pollution or
diminution for purposes of Sections 245.610 and 245.620 (Section 1-80(e) of
the Act).
f) If the Department makes a determination of pollution or
diminution under subsection (e), the procedures set forth in Section 245.615
shall be followed.
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.610 WATER POLLUTION INVESTIGATIONS
Section 245.610 Water
Pollution Investigations
a) Any person who has reason to believe he or she has
incurred pollution or diminution of a water source as a result of a high volume
horizontal hydraulic fracturing treatment of a well may request that an
investigation be conducted (Section 1-83(a) of the Act) by:
1) notifying the Department either in writing or electronically
through its website; and
2) providing the following information:
A) his or her name, address and contact information; and
B) a detailed description of the suspected contamination,
including but not limited to, identifying:
i) the water source being affected;
ii) the suspected source of contamination;
iii) dates and times related to observations of the suspected contamination;
iv) the names of potential witnesses and their contact
information; and
v) any documents or photographs in his or her possession that may
be useful as evidence of pollution or diminution.
b) Within 30 calendar days after the notification required
by subsection (a), the Department will notify the Agency and initiate an
investigation of the claim. The Department will make a reasonable effort to
reach a determination within 180 calendar days after receiving the notification.
(Section 1-83(b) of the Act)
c) If necessary, the Agency shall conduct water quality
sampling (Section 1-83(b) of the Act) and the Department shall provide to
the Agency all available permit information and other relevant data.
d) Any person conducting or who has conducted high volume
horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations suspected to be the source of
pollution or diminution complained of shall supply any information requested
by the Department or Agency to assist with the investigation. The
Department, in consultation with the Agency as the Department deems
appropriate, shall give due consideration to any information submitted
during the course of the investigation. (Section 1-83(c) of the Act) The
requested information may include additional water quality monitoring sampling
in accordance with Section 245.600.
e) The Department, in consultation with the Agency as the
Department deems appropriate, shall make a determination of pollution or
diminution if sampling results or other information obtained as part of the
investigation or the results of tests conducted under Section 245.600 indicate
that hydraulic fracturing additive or other oil or gas well contaminant concentrations
in the water are found to exceed the following standards or criteria
(Section 1-83(d) of the Act) and are statistically significantly higher than
the base line sampling results obtained under Section 245.600(b):
1) in
groundwater, any of the following:
A) detection of benzene or any other carcinogen in any Class I,
Class II, or Class III groundwater;
B) detection of any constituent in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 620.310(a)(3)(A)(i)
equal to or above the listed preventive response criteria in any Class I, Class
II, or Class III groundwater;
C) detection of any constituent in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
620.410(a), (b), (c), (d) or (e) equal to or above the listed standard in any Class
I, Class II, or Class III groundwater;
D) detection of any constituent in Class III groundwater equal
to or above a standard established under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 620.260; or
E) detection of any constituent in Class I, Class II, or Class
III groundwater equal to or above a cleanup objective listed in 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 742.
2) in surface water, exceeding any applicable numeric or
narrative standard in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 302 or 304. (Section 1-5 of the
Act)
f) If the Department makes a determination of pollution or
diminution under subsection (e), the procedures set forth in Section 245.615
shall be followed.
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.615 PROCEDURES
Section 245.615 Procedures
a) Upon a determination of pollution or diminution by the
Department, the Department shall issue a Notice of Violation and proceed with
appropriate enforcement pursuant to Subpart K. The enforcement shall, in
addition to any other penalty available under the law, require the
permittee to complete remedial action to temporarily or permanently restore
or replace the affected water supply with an alternative source of water
adequate in quantity and quality for the purposes served by the water source.
The quality of a restored or replaced water source shall meet or exceed the
quality of the original water source based upon the results of the baseline
test results under Section 245.600(b) for that water source, or other
available information. Further, as appropriate, the Department may
require the permittee to take immediate action, including, but not limited to,
repair, replacement, alteration, or prohibition of operation of equipment
permitted by the Department. The Department, in consultation with the
Agency and/or the Illinois Department of Public Health, may also issue
conditions and orders to protect the public health, public
safety, property, wildlife, aquatic life or environment. (Section
1-83(d) of the Act)
b) Within 15 calendar days after a determination of pollution
or diminution, the Department shall, with assistance from other State and
local agencies, provide notice of its Notice of Violation and
determination on the Department's website and to all persons that use the
water source for domestic, agricultural, industrial, or any other legitimate
beneficial uses, as well as any certified local public health departments
that serve those persons (Section 1-83(e) of the Act).
c) Upon issuance of a Notice of Violation pursuant to
subsection (b), the Department shall contact the Agency and forward all
information to the Agency. The Agency shall investigate the potential for
violations as designated within Section 1-87 of the Act. (Section
1-83(f) of the Act)
d) The Department shall publish, on its website, lists of
confirmed determinations of pollution or diminution that result from
high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations and are final
administrative decisions. This information shall be searchable by county.
(Section 1-83(h) of the Act)
e) The Agency shall have the duty to investigate complaints
that activities under the Act or this Part have caused a
violation of Section 12 of the Illinois Environmental Protection Act or surface
or groundwater rules adopted under the Illinois Environmental Protection Act.
Any action taken by the Agency in enforcing these violations shall be taken
under and consistent with the Illinois Environmental Protection Act, including,
but not limited to, the Agency's authority to seek a civil or criminal cause of
action under that Act. (Section 1-87(b) of the Act)
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.620 REBUTTABLE PRESUMPTION OF POLLUTION OR DIMINUTION
Section 245.620 Rebuttable
Presumption of Pollution or Diminution
a) This Section establishes a rebuttable presumption for use in
determining the cause of water pollution or diminution, as defined by
Section 1-5 of the Act, under Subpart K (Section 1-85(a) of the Act).
b) Unless rebutted by a defense established in subsection (c),
it shall be presumed that any person conducting or who has conducted high
volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations shall be liable for pollution
or diminution of a water supply if (Section 1-85(b) of the Act):
1) the water source is within 1,500 feet of the well site
(Section 1-85(b)(1) of the Act) where the HVHHF operations occurred;
2) water quality data showed no pollution or diminution before
the start of high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations
(Section 1-85(b)(2) of the Act); and
3) the pollution or diminution occurred during high volume
horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations or no more than 30 months after the
completion of the high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations (Section
1-85(b)(3) of the Act).
c) To rebut the presumption established under this Section, a
person presumed responsible must affirmatively prove by clear and convincing
evidence any of the following (Section 1-85(c) of the Act):
1) the water source is not within 1,500 feet of the
well site (Section 1-85(c)(1) of the Act);
2) the pollution or diminution occurred before the high
volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations or more than 30 months after
the completion of the high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations
(Section 1-85(c)(2) of the Act); and
3) the pollution or diminution occurred as the result of an identifiable
cause other than the high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations
(Section 1-85(c)(3) of the Act).
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.630 PROHIBITIONS
Section 245.630 Prohibitions
It is unlawful to inject or discharge hydraulic
fracturing fluid, produced water, BTEX, diesel, or petroleum distillates into
fresh water (Section 1-25(c) of the Act).
SUBPART G: CHEMICAL DISCLOSURE; TRADE SECRETS
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.700 CHEMICAL DISCLOSURE BY PERMITTEE
Section 245.700 Chemical Disclosure by Permittee
a) If the chemical disclosure information required by Section
245.210(a)(8) is not submitted at the time of permit application, then the
permittee shall submit this information to the Department in electronic format
no less than 21 calendar days before performing the high volume
horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations (Section 1-77(a) of the Act).
b) Nothing in this Section shall prohibit the permittee from
adjusting or altering the contents of the fluid during the treatment process to
respond to unexpected conditions, as long as the permittee notifies the
Department by electronic mail within 24 hours of the departure from the initial
treatment design and includes a brief explanation detailing the reason
for the departure (Section 1-77(a) of the Act).
c) No less than 21 calendar days before performing the first
stimulation treatment of HVHHF operations, the permittee shall maintain and
disclose to the Department separate and up-to-date master lists of (Section
1-77(c)(2) of the Act):
1) the base fluid to be used during any high volume horizontal
hydraulic fracturing operations within this State (Section 1-77(c)(2)(A) of
the Act);
2) all hydraulic fracturing additives to be used during any
high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations within this State
(Section 1-77(c)(2)(B) of the Act); and
3) all chemicals and associated Chemical Abstract Service
numbers to be used in any high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing
operations within this State (Section 1-77(c)(2)(C) of the Act).
d) If a permittee uses the services of another person to
perform high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations, that person
shall comply with Section 245.710 (Section 1-77(b) of the Act).
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.710 CHEMICAL DISCLOSURE BY CONTRACTOR
Section 245.710 Chemical
Disclosure by Contractor
a) A permittee shall be responsible to ensure that any contractor
performing high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations within
this State on behalf of the permittee shall (Section 1-77(c) of the
Act):
1) be
authorized to do business in this State (Section 1-77(c)(1) of the Act);
2) provide
the Department with the following information:
A) the
contractor's business name, address, email address and telephone number;
B) the
well name, permit number and permittee name for the well on which HVHHF
operations will be conducted; and
C) the
name, email address and telephone number of the person at the well site
responsible for the HVHHF operations.
b) No less than 21 calendar days before performing the first
stimulation treatment of HVHHF operations, the contractor performing HVHHF
operations on behalf of the permittee shall maintain and disclose to the
Department separate and up-to-date master lists of (Section 1-77(c)(2) of
the Act):
1) the base fluid to be used during any high volume horizontal
hydraulic fracturing operations within this State (Section 1-77(c)(2)(A) of
the Act);
2) all hydraulic fracturing additives to be used during any
high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations within this State
(Section 1-77(c)(2)(B) of the Act); and
3) all chemicals and associated Chemical Abstract Service
numbers to be used in any high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing
operations within this State (Section 1-77(c)(2)(C) of the Act).
c) Nothing in this Section shall prohibit the contractor
performing high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations on behalf
of the permittee from adjusting or altering the contents of the fluid during
the treatment process to respond to unexpected conditions, as long as all
other requirements of the Act and this Part are met and the contractor notifies
the Department by electronic mail within 24 hours of the specific details
of departure from the initial treatment design and includes a brief
explanation detailing the reason for the departure (Section 1-77(a) of the
Act).
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.715 CHEMICAL USE PROHIBITIONS
Section 245.715 Chemical Use
Prohibitions
a) The permittee performing HVHHF operations is prohibited
from using any base fluid, hydraulic fracturing additive, or chemical not
listed on their master lists disclosed under Section 245.700.
b) Contractors performing high volume horizontal hydraulic
fracturing operations are prohibited from using any base fluid, hydraulic
fracturing additive, or chemical not listed on their master lists disclosed
under Section 245.710. (Section 1-77(d) of the Act)
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.720 DEPARTMENT PUBLICATION OF CHEMICAL DISCLOSURES AND CLAIMS OF TRADE SECRET
Section 245.720 Department
Publication of Chemical Disclosures and Claims of Trade Secret
a) The Department shall assemble and post up-to-date copies of
the master lists of chemicals it receives under Sections 245.700 and
245.710 on its website within 14 calendar days after receipt (Section
1-77(e) of the Act).
b) When an applicant, permittee, or person performing high
volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations furnishes chemical disclosure
information to the Department under Section 245.210, 245.700, 245.710 or
245.860 under a claim of trade secret, the applicant, permittee, or person
performing high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations shall submit
redacted and un-redacted copies of the documents identifying the specific
information on the master list of chemicals claimed to be protected as trade
secret. The redacted copy shall provide a description of the chemical family or
other similar descriptor associated with that chemical. The Department shall
use the redacted copies when posting the master list of chemicals on its
website. (Section 1-77(f) of the Act)
c) Upon submission or within 5 calendar days after
submission of the master list of chemicals with chemical disclosure
information to the Department under Section 245.210, 245.700, 245.710 or
245.860 under a claim of trade secret, the person that claimed trade secret
protection ("claimant") shall provide a justification of the
claim containing an affidavit swearing or affirming under penalty of
perjury, that the information is a bona fide trade secret. The affidavit shall
include:
1) a detailed description of the procedures used by the claimant
to safeguard that portion of the information on the master list of
chemicals for which trade secret is claimed from becoming available to
persons other than those selected by the claimant to have access to the
information for limited purposes;
2) a certification that the person has no knowledge that the
portion of the information on the master list of chemicals for which trade
secret is claimed has ever been published or disseminated or has otherwise
become a matter of general public knowledge;
3) identification of the claimant's specific use of the chemicals
claimed as trade secret and explanation of why it is a secret of interest to
competitors, including the following:
A) description of the specific use of the chemicals claimed as
trade secret, identifying the product or process in which it is used. If the
claimant uses the chemicals other than as a component of a product or in a
manufacturing process, this description must identify the activity in which the
chemical is used;
B) whether the claimant's company or facility identity has been
linked to the specific identity claimed as trade secret in a patent or in
publications or other information sources available to the public or the
claimant's competitors. If so, include an explanation of why this knowledge
does not eliminate the justification for trade secrecy;
4) a detailed discussion of why the person believes that
the portion of the information on the master list of chemicals for which
trade secret is claimed is of competitive value and an explanation of
why the information has general competitive value, not just competitive value
at the permitee's specific work site;
5) that the information being sought to be exempted is a
"trade secret" as defined in Section 2(d) of the Illinois Trade
Secrets Act [765 ILCS 1065];
6) the identity of each individual or entity to whom that
portion of the information on the master list of chemicals for which trade
secret is claimed has been disclosed, including all local, State and federal
government entities to which the claimant has disclosed the information. For
each such individual or entity, the claimant shall indicate what
confidentiality claim was made and whether the individual or entity denied that
claim; and
7) any other information that shall support the claim of
trade secret (Section 1-77(g) of the Act).
d) Chemical disclosure information furnished under Section
245.210, 245.700, 245.710 or 245.860 under a claim of trade secret shall be
protected from disclosure as a trade secret if the Department determines that
the statement of justification demonstrates that (Section 1-77(h) of the
Act):
1) the information has not been published, disseminated, or
otherwise become a matter of general public knowledge (Section 1-77(h)(1)
of the Act). There is a rebuttable presumption that the information has not
been published, disseminated, or otherwise become a matter of general public
knowledge if the person has taken reasonable measures to prevent the
information from becoming available to persons other than those selected by the
person to have access to the information for limited purposes and the statement
of justification contains a certification that the person has no knowledge that
the information has ever been published, disseminated, or otherwise become a
matter of general public knowledge (Section 1-77(h) of the Act); and
2) the information has competitive value (Section
1-77(h)(2) of the Act).
e) Denial of a trade secret request under this Section shall
be appealable under the Administrative Review Law (Section 1-77(i) of the
Act) and the rules adopted under that Law.
f) A person whose request to inspect or copy a public record
is denied, in whole or in part, because of a grant of trade secret protection
may file a request for review with the Public Access Counselor under Section
9.5 of the Freedom of Information Act [5 ILCS 140] or for injunctive or
declaratory relief under Section 11 of the Freedom of Information Act for the
purpose of reviewing whether the Department properly determined that the trade
secret protection should be granted (Section 1-77(j) of the Act).
g) Except as otherwise provided in Section 245.730 of this
Part and Section 1-77(m) of the Act, the Department must maintain the
confidentiality of chemical disclosure information furnished under Section
245.210, 245.700, 245.710 or 245.860 under a claim of trade secret, until
the Department receives official notification of a final order by a reviewing
body with proper jurisdiction that is not subject to further appeal rejecting a
grant of trade secret protection for that information (Section 1-77(k) of
the Act).
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.730 TRADE SECRET DISCLOSURE TO HEALTH PROFESSIONAL
Section 245.730 Trade Secret Disclosure to Health Professional
a) Information furnished under a claim of trade secret will
be provided by the Department to a health professional who:
1) states a need for the information and articulate why the
information is needed;
2) states whether the affected patient requires emergency or
non-emergency (Section 1-77(l) of the Act) health care services; and
3) identifies the name and profession of the health professional
and the name and location of the facility where the affected patient is being
treated.
b) A person furnishing information to the Department under a
claim of trade secret shall:
1) provide the Department with a telephone number and e-mail
where the trade secret holder may be reached at any time (24 hours/day, 7 days/week),
and the Department shall post on its website, by county, a list of operators
and well sites, showing or linking to the telephone and e-mail information of
the trade secret claimant; and
2) post in a conspicuous place at the well site, available 24
hours/day, 7 days/week, the name, telephone number and address of an employee,
agent or contractor of the permittee having knowledge of the specific chemicals
being used in the HVHHF operation at any given time.
c) In an emergency health care situation, a health professional:
1) shall call the Department's Office of Oil and Gas Resource
Management and the Department shall provide any properly-requested information
to the health professional as quickly as possible by telephone, fax or other
means of communication requested or agreed upon; or
2) may call the trade secret holder at any time (24 hours/day, 7
days/week) and request the information from the trade secret holder directly. The
trade secret holder shall provide any properly-requested information to the
health professional as quickly as possible, but at least within 2 hours, by
telephone, fax or other means of communication requested or agreed upon.
d) In a non-emergency health care situation, a health
professional shall:
1) call or email the Department's Office of Oil and Gas Resource
Management. The Department shall provide any properly-requested information to
the health professional within one business day by telephone, fax or other
means of communication requested or agreed upon; or
2) call the trade secret holder at any time (24 hours/7 days a
week) and submit a completed request for information to the trade secret holder
directly by fax or email. The trade secret holder shall respond to the health
professional within the same business day by fax or other methods determined by
the trade secret holder to be a secure means of disclosure.
e) The health professional may share information disclosed
pursuant to this Section with other persons as may be professionally necessary
in accordance (and only in accordance) with the provisions of Section 1-77 of
the Act.
f) If, pursuant to this Section, the Department releases any
trade secret information to a health professional, it will notify the trade
secret holder of that release.
SUBPART H: HIGH VOLUME HORIZONTAL HYDRAULIC FRACTURING PREPARATIONS AND OPERATIONS
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.800 GENERAL CONDITIONS AND REQUIREMENTS
Section 245.800 General Conditions and Requirements
a) During
all phases of high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations, the
permittee shall comply with all terms of the permit, the Act and this Part
(Section 1-75(a)(1) of the Act).
b) All
phases of high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations shall be
conducted in a manner that shall not pose a significant risk to public health,
life, property, aquatic life, wildlife or the environment (Section
1-75(a)(2) of the Act).
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.805 HYDRAULIC FRACTURING STRING REQUIREMENTS AND PRESSURE TESTING
Section 245.805 Hydraulic Fracturing String Requirements
and Pressure Testing
Hydraulic fracturing strings,
if used in any wells regulated by this Part, shall be set or reset pursuant
to the requirements of this Section.
a) Hydraulic fracturing strings must be either strung into a
production liner or run with a packer set at least 100 feet below the deepest
cement top.
b) A function-tested relief valve and diversion line must be
installed and used to divert flow from the hydraulic fracturing string-casing
annulus to a covered watertight steel tank in case of hydraulic fracturing
string failure.
1) The relief valve must be set to limit the annular pressure
to no more than 95% of the working pressure rating of the weakest casings
forming the annulus.
2) The annulus between the hydraulic fracturing string and
the production or immediate casing must be pressurized to at least 250 psi
and monitored.
c) Hydraulic fracturing strings must be tested to not less
than the maximum anticipated treating pressure minus the annulus pressure
applied between the fracturing string and the production or immediate casing.
The pressure test shall be considered successful if the pressure applied has
been held for 30 minutes with no more than 5% pressure loss. (Section
1-70(d)(17) of the Act)
d) The permittee shall notify the Department's District Office by
phone and electronic mail at least 24 hours before conducting a pressure test
of the hydraulic fracturing string to enable an inspector to be present when
the test is performed.
e) A record of the pressure test shall be made on a form
prescribed by the Department, maintained by the permittee in the well file, and
made available at the well site to the Department upon request and included in
the HVHHF operations completion report pursuant to Section 245.860(d).
f) If any change to the well involving resetting, repositioning,
reconnecting or breaking any pressure connection of the hydraulic fracturing
string occurs after a stage of high volume horizontal hydraulic treatment, the
pressure test requirements of subsections (c) through (e) must be successfully
repeated before initiating any subsequent stage of HVHHF treatment.
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.810 SURFACE EQUIPMENT PRESSURE TESTING
Section 245.810 Surface Equipment Pressure Testing
For all wells regulated by this Part, the final
configuration of surface equipment associated with the HVHHF treatment,
including the injection lines and manifold, associated valves, fracture head
or tree and any other wellhead components or connections, must be pressure tested
pursuant to the requirements of this Section before any pumping of
hydraulic fracturing fluid.
a) The
permittee shall notify the Department's District Office by phone and electronic
mail at least 24 hours before conducting a pressure test of the final
configuration of the surface equipment used for the HVHHF treatment to enable
an inspector to be present when the test is performed.
b) The
final configuration of the surface equipment used for the HVHHF treatment must
be pressure tested with fresh water or brine to at least the maximum
anticipated treatment pressure for at least 30 minutes with less than a 5%
pressure loss.
c) A
record of the pressure test must be made on a form prescribed by the
Department, maintained by the permittee in the well file, and made available
at the well site to the Department upon request. (Section 1-75(b)(2)
of the Act)
d) If
the configuration of surface equipment used for the HVHHF treatment has been
reconfigured or changed in any manner that breaks any pressure connection after
a stage of HVHHF operations treatment, the pressure test requirements of
subsections (a) through (c) must be successfully repeated before initiating any
subsequent stage of HVHHF operations.
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.815 NOTICE AND APPROVAL BEFORE COMMENCEMENT OF HIGH VOLUME HORIZONTAL HYDRAULIC FRACTURING OPERATIONS
Section 245.815 Notice and Approval Before Commencement
of High Volume Horizontal Hydraulic Fracturing Operations
Before commencement of HVHHF
operations, the permittee must notify and receive written approval from the
Department by U.S. mail or electronic mail. Department approval for HVHHF
operations shall be based on the permittee's compliance with the following:
a) The permittee shall notify the Department's District
Office by phone and electronic mail or letter at least 48
hours before the commencement of high volume horizontal hydraulic
fracturing operations to enable an inspector to be present (Section 1-75(a)(3)
of the Act). The notification under this subsection shall be notice for all
stages of a multiple-stage HVHHF treatment.
b) Prior to conducting high volume horizontal hydraulic
fracturing operations at a well site, the permittee shall cause to be plugged
all previously abandoned unplugged or insufficiently plugged well
bores within 750 feet of any part of the horizontal well bore that penetrated
within 400 vertical feet of the geologic formation that will be
stimulated as part of the high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations
(Section 1-95(b) of the Act). In determining whether a well has been
sufficiently plugged, the Department will consider, but is not limited to, well
completion reports, cementing records, well construction records, cement bond
logs, tracer surveys, oxygen activation logs and plugging records. Plugging
under this subsection shall be performed as required by Section 245.1010.
c) Baseline water quality sampling of all water sources within
1,500 feet of the well site must be completed pursuant to Section 245.600(b).
d) All tests required by the following Sections shall be
conducted:
1) Section 245.540: well casing internal mechanical integrity
tests (see Sections 1-75(b)(1) and 1-70(d)(16) of the Act);
2) Section 245.580: formation integrity tests (see Sections
1-75(b)(1) and 1-70(d)(18) of the Act);
3) Section 245.805: hydraulic fracturing string pressure tests,
if required (see Sections 1-75(b)(1) and 1-70(d)(17) of the Act);
4) Section 245.810: surface equipment pressure tests (see Section
1-75(b)(2) of the Act); and
5) All information previously requested by the Department shall
be supplied to the Department, and any information that was accurate at the
time of submission but no longer accurate shall be updated.
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.820 SECONDARY CONTAINMENT INSPECTIONS
Section 245.820 Secondary Containment Inspections
No more than one hour before
initiating any stage of the high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing
operations, all secondary containment required pursuant to Section
245.825(b) must be visually inspected by the permittee or the contractor
performing the HVHHF operations on behalf of the permittee to ensure
that all structures and equipment are in place and in proper working order.
The results of this inspection must be recorded and documented by the
permittee or the contractor performing the HVHHF operations on behalf of the
permittee on a form prescribed by the Department, maintained in the well file, and
made available at the well site to the Department upon request.
(Section 1-75(c)(13) of the Act)
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.825 GENERAL FLUID STORAGE
Section 245.825 General Fluid Storage
In accordance with the approved
hydraulic fracturing fluid and flowback plan required by Section 245.210(a)(11)
and the approved containment plan required by Section 245.210(a)(13), and except
as provided in Section 245.830, hydraulic fracturing additives,
hydraulic fracturing fluid, hydraulic fracturing flowback, and produced water
shall be stored in above-ground tanks pursuant to the requirements of this Section
at all times until removed for proper disposal or recycling (Section
1-75(c)(1) and (c)(2) of the Act).
a) Above-ground tanks must be:
1) closed, watertight, vented in compliance with Section
245.910, and corrosion-resistant (Section 1-75(c)(4) of the Act);
2) constructed of materials compatible with the composition of
the hydraulic fracturing fluid, hydraulic fracturing flowback, and produced
water (Section 1-70(b)(3) of the Act). For purposes of this Section, for
the materials of a containing mechanism or device to be "compatible"
means that the materials are resistant to corrosion, erosion, swelling,
deterioration or other damage as a result of normal exposure to whatever
substances it is intended to contain, as well as exposure to weather and
natural hazards;
3) of sufficient pressure rating (Section 1-75(c)(6) of
the Act);
4) maintained in a leak-free condition (Section 1-75(c)(6)
of the Act); and
5) routinely inspected for corrosion, at least semiannually
(Section 1-75(c)(4) of the Act). Permittees shall maintain records of these periodic
inspections.
b) Secondary containment is required for all
above-ground tanks and additive staging areas.
1) Secondary
containment measures may include one or a combination of the following: dikes,
liners, pads, impoundments, curbs, sumps, or other structures or equipment
capable of containing the substance within the well site.
2) Any
secondary containment must be sufficient to contain 150% of the total
capacity of the single largest container or tank within a common containment
area (Section 1-75(c)(13) of the Act), be compatible with the environment
and the substances to be contained, and be protected from heavy vehicle or
equipment traffic.
c) Piping, conveyances, valves in contact with hydraulic
fracturing fluid, hydraulic fracturing flowback, or produced water must be
(Section 1-70(b)(3) of the Act):
1) constructed of materials compatible with the expected composition
of the hydraulic fracturing fluid, hydraulic fracturing flowback, and produced
water (Section 1-70(b)(3) of the Act);
2) of sufficient pressure rating (Section 1-75(c)(6) of
the Act);
3) able to resist corrosion (Section 1-75(c)(6) of the
Act); and
4) maintained in a leak-free condition. (Section 1-75(c)(6)
of the Act)
d) Stationary fueling tanks shall meet the requirements of this
subsection (d).
1) Stationary fueling tanks shall have secondary
containment in accordance with subsection (b) (Section 1-70(c)(2) of the
Act);
2) Stationary fueling tanks shall be subject to the
setback requirements of Section 245.400 (Section 1-70(c)(2) of the Act);
3) Stationary fueling tank filling operations shall be
supervised at the fueling truck and at the tank if the tank is not visible to
the fueling operator from the truck (Section 1-70(c)(3) of the Act);
and
4) Troughs, drip pads, or drip pans are required beneath the
fill port of a stationary fueling tank during filling operations if the
fill port is not within the secondary containment required by subsection (b)
(Section 1-70(c)(4) of the Act).
e) Fresh water may be stored in tanks or pits at the election
of the permittee (Section 1-75(c)(3) of the Act).
f) Any tank, structure, measure or device intended or used for
storage of hydraulic fracturing fluid, hydraulic fracturing flowback, or
produced water, unless demonstrated to be outside the regulatory floodplain,
shall be considered a construction subject to 17 Ill. Adm. Code 3706.240 and
3706.630 and constructed to the standards set forth in 17 Ill. Adm. 3706.530(b)
or (c), as applicable. No above-ground tanks or secondary containment
structure, measure or device containing or intended to contain hydraulic
fracturing fluid, hydraulic fracturing flowback, or produced water, whether for
storage or otherwise, may be located in the regulatory floodway (17 Ill. Adm.
Code 3706.420) unless the applicant first secures the necessary permits and
completes any mitigation measures required by any permitting agency.
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.830 RESERVE PITS
Section 245.830 Reserve Pits
a) In accordance with the hydraulic fracturing fluids and
flowback plan required by Section 245.210(a)(11) and the containment
plan required pursuant to Section 245.210(a)(13), and as approved by the
Department, the use of a reserve pit is allowed for the temporary storage of
hydraulic fracturing flowback. The reserve pit shall be used only in the event
of a lack of capacity for tank storage due to higher than expected volume or
rate of hydraulic fracturing flowback, or other unanticipated flowback
occurrence. (Section 1-75(c)(2) of the Act)
b) All reserve pits must comply with the following construction
standards and liner specifications (Section 1-75(c)(2) of the Act):
1) the synthetic liner material shall have a minimum thickness
of 24 mils with high puncture and tear strength and be impervious and resistant
to deterioration (Section 1-75(c)(2)(A) of the Act);
2) the pit lining system shall be designed to have a capacity
at least equivalent to 110% of the maximum volume of hydraulic fracturing
flowback anticipated to be recovered (Section 1-75(c)(2)(B) of the Act);
3) the lined pit shall be constructed, installed, and
maintained in accordance with the manufacturers' specifications and good
engineering practices to prevent overflow during any use (Section
1-75(c)(2)(C) of the Act);
4) the liner shall have sufficient elongation to cover the bottom
and interior sides of the pit with the edges secured with at least a 12 inch
deep anchor trench around the pit perimeter to prevent any slippage or
destruction of the liner materials (Section 1-75(c)(2)(D) of the Act);
5) the foundation for the liner shall be free of rock and
constructed with soil having a minimum thickness of 12 inches after compaction
covering the entire bottom and interior sides of the pit (Section (c)(2)(E)
of the Act); and
6) if located in the regulatory floodway, the reserve pit shall
be considered a construction subject to 17 Ill. Adm. Code 3706.240 and 3706.630
and, in addition to the requirements of subsections (b)(1) through (b)(5),
shall be constructed to the standards set forth in 17 Ill. Adm. Code 3706.530(b)
or (c), or a successor rule, as applicable. No reserve pits may be located in
the regulatory floodway or the flood fringe (17 Ill. Adm. Code 3706.420 and 3706.520(b)),
unless the applicant first secures the necessary permits and completes any
mitigation measures required by any permitting agency.
c) Hydraulic fracturing flowback reserve pit liners shall be
disposed of in an Agency-permitted special waste landfill.
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.835 MECHANICAL INTEGRITY MONITORING
Section 245.835 Mechanical Integrity Monitoring
a) During high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing
operations, all sealed annulus pressures, the injection pressure, and
the rate of injection shall be continuously monitored and recorded. The records
of the monitoring shall be maintained by the permittee in the well file and
shall be provided to the Department upon request at any time during the period
up to and including 5 years after the well is permanently plugged or abandoned.
(Section 1-75(b)(4) of the Act)
b) During high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing
operations:
1) The pressure test values established for the internal
mechanical integrities of the cemented casings pursuant to Section 245.540 and
of the hydraulic fracturing string pursuant to Section 245.805 shall not be
exceeded. If any of these pressures decline more than 5% or if there are
other indications of a leak, including but not limited to an increase in
pressure in the annulus, exceeding the minimum internal yield in the casing
string, or a visible leak at the surface, corrective action shall be taken
before conducting further high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing
operations. (Section 1-70(d)(16) of the Act)
2) The pressure exerted on treating equipment, including
valves (includes hydraulic fracturing string relief valve; see Section
245.805(b) of this Part and Section 1-70(d)(17) of the Act), lines,
manifolds, hydraulic fracturing head or tree, casing and hydraulic fracturing
string, if used, and any other wellhead component or connection, must
not exceed 95% of the working pressure rating of the weakest component
(Section 1-75(b)(2) and (b)(3) of the Act).
3) The relief valve installed pursuant to Section 245.560(o)
should be set so that the pressure exerted on the casing does not exceed the
mechanical integrity test pressure of the casing established pursuant to
Section 245.240.
4) The actual hydraulic fracturing treatment pressure
during HVHHF operations must not, at any time, exceed the
mechanical integrity test pressures of the casings established pursuant
to Section 245.540 (Section 1-70(d)(18) of the Act).
c) High volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations must
be immediately suspended if the permittee or Department inspector
determines that any anomalous pressure or flow condition or any other
anticipated pressure or flow condition is occurring in a way that indicates the
mechanical integrity of the well has been compromised and continued operations
pose a risk to public health, public safety, property, wildlife, aquatic
life or the environment. Remedial action shall be immediately undertaken.
(Section 1-75(b)(5) of the Act)
d) The permittee shall notify the Department inspector and
the Department's District Office by phone and electronic mail within 1 hour after
suspending operations for any matters relating to the mechanical integrity of
the well or risk to the environment. (Section 1-75(b)(5) of the Act)
e) Operations shall not resume until the appropriate pressure
tests referenced in Sections 245.805 and 245.810 have been successfully
repeated.
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.840 HYDRAULIC FRACTURING FLUID AND FLOWBACK CONFINEMENT
Section 245.840 Hydraulic Fracturing Fluid and Flowback
Confinement
a) Hydraulic
fracturing fluid shall be confined to the targeted formation designated in the
permit.
b) If
the hydraulic fracturing fluid or hydraulic fracturing flowback migrate into a
fresh water zone or to the surface from the well in question or from other
wells, the permittee shall immediately notify the Department and the county
and certified local public health department (if any) and shut in the well
until remedial action that prevents the fluid migration is completed. The
permittee shall obtain the approval of the Department prior to resuming
operations. (Section 1-75(d) of the Act)
c) Permittee
shall be responsible for damages caused by the migration of hydraulic
fracturing fluid or hydraulic fracturing flowback outside the targeted
formation.
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.845 MANAGEMENT OF GAS AND PRODUCED HYDROCARBONS DURING FLOWBACK
Section 245.845 Management of Gas and Produced
Hydrocarbons During Flowback
For wells regulated by this
Part, permittees shall be responsible for managing natural gas and
hydrocarbon fluids produced during the flowback period to ensure no direct release
to the atmosphere or environment as follows:
a) Except for wells covered by subsection (f), recovered
hydrocarbon fluids shall be:
1) Routed to one or more storage vessels; or
2) Injected into a permitted Class II UIC well as
described in Section 245.300(c)(7); or
3) Used for another lawful and useful purpose that a purchased
fuel or raw material would serve, with no direct release to the environment.
b) Except for wells covered
by subsection (e), recovered natural gas shall be:
1) Routed into a flow line or collection system; or
2) Injected into a permitted Class II UIC well as
described in Section 245.300(c)(7); or
3) Used as an on-site fuel source; or
4) Used for another lawful and useful purpose that a
purchased fuel or raw material would serve, with no direct release to the
atmosphere. (Section 1-75(e)(2) of the Act)
c) If it is technically infeasible or economically
unreasonable to minimize emissions associated with the venting of hydrocarbon
fluids and natural gas during the flowback period using the methods specified
in subsections (a) and (b), the Department, in consultation with the Agency
as the Department deems appropriate, shall require the permittee to
capture and direct the emissions to a completion combustion device, except:
1) When conditions may result in a fire hazard or explosion;
or
2) Where high heat emissions from a completion combustion
device may negatively impact waterways.
d) In order to establish technical infeasibility under subsection
(c), the permittee must demonstrate to the Department's satisfaction that the
technology listed in subsections (a) and (b) does not exist, cannot be
installed at the well site, will not achieve the result intended, or is
otherwise unavailable or ineffective. The permittee claiming economic
unreasonableness shall provide the Department with the following:
1) The method the applicant used to determine it is economically
unreasonable to implement the methods specified in subsection (a) or (b);
2) Applicant's experience in implementing the methods specified
in subsection (a) or (b);
3) Estimated costs of implementing the methods specified in
subsection (a) or (b), and sources for those estimates;
4) Anticipated rates (by day) and amounts (total for well) of
fluids and/or gas to be directed to the completion combustion device; and
5) Any other information requested by the Department or that
documents the economic unreasonableness claimed.
e) Completion
combustion devices must be equipped with an auto-igniter and a reliable
continuous ignition source over the duration of the flowback period.
(Section 1-75(e)(3) of the Act)
f) For
each wildcat well, delineation well, or low pressure well, permittees shall be
responsible for minimizing the emissions associated with venting of hydrocarbon
fluids and natural gas during the flowback period by capturing and directing
the emissions to a completion combustion device during the flowback period, except
in conditions that may result in a fire hazard or explosion, or where high heat
emissions from a completion combustion device may negatively impact waterways.
Completion combustion devices shall be equipped with a reliable continuous
ignition source over the duration of the flowback period. (Section
1-75(e)(8) of the Act)
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.850 HYDRAULIC FRACTURING FLUID AND HYDRAULIC FRACTURING FLOWBACK STORAGE, DISPOSAL OR RECYCLING, TRANSPORTATION AND REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
Section 245.850 Hydraulic Fracturing Fluid and Hydraulic
Fracturing Flowback Storage, Disposal or Recycling, Transportation and
Reporting Requirements
The permittee shall notify the
Department of the date when HVHHF operations are completed and shall dispose of
or recycle hydraulic fracturing fluids and hydraulic fracturing flowback
pursuant to the requirements of this Section.
a) Completion of HVHHF operations occurs when the flowback period
begins after the last stage of HVHHF operations. The permittee shall notify the
Department's District Office by phone and electronic mail within 24 hours after
HVHHF operations are completed.
b) Hydraulic fracturing fluids and hydraulic fracturing
flowback must be removed from the well site within 60 days after completion of
high volume horizontal fracturing operations, except as provided in
subsection (c) (Section 1-75(c)(5) of the Act).
c) Any excess hydraulic fracturing flowback captured for
temporary storage in a reserve pit as provided in Section 245.825 must
be either removed from the well site or transferred to storage in
above-ground tanks for later disposal or recycling within 7 days after
the fluid is first deposited into the reserve pit (Section 1-75(c)(5) of the
Act). Excess hydraulic fracturing flowback cannot be removed from the well
site until the hydraulic fracturing flowback is tested and the analytical
results are provided pursuant to subsection (d).
d) Testing of hydraulic fracturing flowback shall be completed as
follows:
1) Hydraulic fracturing flowback must be tested for the
presence of volatile organic chemicals, semi-volatile organic chemicals,
inorganic chemicals, heavy metals, and naturally occurring radioactive material
before removal from the well site, including specifically:
A) pH;
B) total dissolved solids, dissolved methane, dissolved propane,
dissolved ethane, alkalinity and specific conductance;
C) chloride, sulfate, arsenic, barium, calcium, chromium, iron,
magnesium, selenium, cadmium, lead, manganese, mercury and silver;
D) BTEX; and
E) gross alpha and beta particles to determine the presence of any
naturally occurring radioactive materials.
2) Testing shall be completed on a composited sample of the
hydraulic fracturing flowback.
3) Testing shall occur once per well site at an
Agency-accredited or -certified independent laboratory. When no laboratory has
been accredited or certified by the Agency to analyze a particular substance
requested in this subsection (d), results will be considered only if they have
been analyzed by a laboratory accredited or certified by another State agency
or an agency of the federal government, if the standards used for the
accreditation or certification of that laboratory are substantially equivalent
to the accreditation standard under Section 4(o) of the Illinois Environmental
Protection Act [415 ILCS 5].
4) The analytical results shall be filed with the Department
and the Agency, and provided to the liquid oilfield waste transportation and
disposal operators at or before the time of pickup. (Section 1-75(c)(7) of
the Act)
e) Before plugging and site restoration required by Section
245.1030, the ground adjacent to the storage tanks and any hydraulic
fracturing flowback reserve pit must be measured for radioactivity (Section
1-75(c)(7) of the Act).
f) Surface discharge of hydraulic fracturing fluids or hydraulic
fracturing flowback onto the ground or into any surface water or water
drainage way at the well site or any other location is prohibited
(Sections 1-75(c)(9) and 1-25(c) of the Act).
g) Except for recycling allowed by subsection (i), hydraulic
fracturing flowback may only be disposed of by injection into a Class II
injection disposal well that is below interface between fresh water and
naturally occurring Class IV groundwater (Sections 1-75(c)(8) and 1-25(c)
of the Act). The Class II injection disposal well must be equipped with
an electronic flowmeter and approved by the Department.
h) Fluid transfer operations from tanks to tanker trucks for
transportation offsite must be supervised at the truck and at the tank if
the tank is not visible to the truck operator from the truck. During transfer
operations, all interconnecting piping must be supervised if not visible to
transfer personnel at the truck and tank. (Section 1-75(c)(6) of the Act)
i) Hydraulic fracturing flowback may be treated and recycled
for use in hydraulic fracturing fluid for high volume horizontal hydraulic
fracturing operations. (Section 1-75(c)(8) of the Act)
j) Transport of all hydraulic fracturing fluids and hydraulic
fracturing flowback by vehicle for disposal or recycling must be
undertaken by a liquid oilfield waste hauler permitted by the Department under
Section 8c of the Illinois Oil and Gas Act. The liquid oilfield waste hauler
transporting hydraulic fracturing fluids or hydraulic fracturing flowback
under this Part shall comply with all laws, rules, and regulations
concerning liquid oilfield waste. (Section 1-75(c)(10) of the Act)
k) A fluid handling report on the transportation and disposal
or recycling of the hydraulic fracturing fluids and hydraulic fracturing
flowback shall be prepared by the permittee on a form prescribed by the
Department and included in the well file.
1) Each report must include:
A) the amount of hydraulic fracturing fluids or
hydraulic fracturing flowback transported;
B) identification of the company that transported the hydraulic
fracturing fluids or hydraulic fracturing flowback;
C) the date the hydraulic fracturing fluids or hydraulic
fracturing flowback were picked up from the well site (see Section 1-75(c)(14)
of the Act);
D) the destination of the hydraulic fracturing fluids
or hydraulic fracturing flowback, including the name, address and type of
facility accepting the hydraulic fracturing fluids or hydraulic fracturing
flowback;
E) the method of disposal (Section 1-75(c)(14) of the Act) or
recycling; and
F) a copy of the analytical results of the testing required
pursuant to subsection (d).
2) The permittee shall prepare 4 copies of each fluid handling
report for distribution as follows:
A) one copy for the permittee's records;
B) two copies for the liquid oilfield waste hauler upon pick-up of
the liquids as follows:
i) one copy for the waste hauler's records; and
ii) one copy to be provided to the permittee of the Class II UIC
well, to the operator of the storage location where the liquids will be
disposed of, or to the operator of the storage location where liquids will be
recycled; and
C) one copy for the Department. A set of all fluid handling
reports shall be submitted to the Department within 90 days after the
completion of all HVHHF operations.
3) All
copies of the fluid handling reports shall be retained for at least 5 years.
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.855 SPILLS AND REMEDIATION
Section 245.855 Spills and Remediation
a) Any release of hydraulic fracturing fluid, hydraulic
fracturing additive, hydraulic fracturing flowback, or produced water, used
or generated during or after high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing
operation, shall be immediately cleaned up and remediated pursuant to
requirements of the Illinois Oil and Gas Act and the administrative rules
promulgated under the Act.
b) Any release of hydraulic fracturing fluid or hydraulic
fracturing flowback in excess of one barrel, shall be reported to the
Department.
c) Any release of produced water in excess of 5 barrels shall
be cleaned up, remediated, and reported pursuant to requirements of the
Illinois Oil and Gas Act and the administrative rules promulgated under that
Act.
d) Any release of a hydraulic fracturing additive shall be
reported to IEMA in accordance with the appropriate reportable quantity
thresholds established under the federal Emergency Planning and Community
Right-to-Know Act as published at 40 CFR 355, 370, and 372, the federal
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act as
published in 40 CFR 302, and Section 112(r) of the Federal Clean Air Act as
published at 40 CFR 68. (Section 1-75(c)(12) of the Act)
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.860 HIGH VOLUME HORIZONTAL HYDRAULIC FRACTURING OPERATIONS COMPLETION REPORT
Section 245.860 High Volume Horizontal Hydraulic
Fracturing Operations Completion Report
a) Within 60 calendar days after the conclusion of high volume
horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations, the permittee shall file a
high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations completion report with
the Department in hard copy and electronic format (PDF).
b) A copy of each completion report submitted to the
Department shall be provided by the Department to the Illinois State Geological
Survey in electronic format.
c) Completion reports shall be made available on the
Department's website no later than 30 days after receipt by the Department.
(Section 1-75(f) of the Act)
d) The high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations
completion report shall contain the following information (Section 1-75(f)
of the Act):
1) the permittee's name as listed in the permit application
(Section 1-75(f)(1) of the Act);
2) the dates of the high volume horizontal hydraulic
fracturing operations (Section 1-75(f)(2) of the Act);
3) the county where the well is located (Section
1-75(f)(3) of the Act);
4) the well name and Department reference number (Section
1-75(f)(4) of the Act);
5) the total water volume used in each stage and the total
used in the high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations of the
well, and the type and total volume of the base fluid used if something other
than water (Section 1-75(f)(5) of the Act);
6) each source from which the water used in the high volume
horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations was drawn, and the specific location
of each source, including, but not limited to, the name of the county and
latitude and longitude coordinates (Section 1-75(f)(6) of the Act);
7) the quantity of hydraulic fracturing flowback recovered
from the well and the time period for flowback recovery (Section 1-75(f)(7)
of the Act);
8) a description of how hydraulic fracturing flowback
recovered from the well was disposed or recycled (Section 1-75(f)(8) of the
Act);
9) a chemical disclosure report identifying each chemical and
proppant used in hydraulic fracturing fluid for each stage of the high
volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations including the following
(Section 1-75(f)(9) of the Act):
A) the total volume of water used in the high volume
horizontal hydraulic fracturing treatment of the well or the type and total
volume of the base fluid used in the high volume horizontal hydraulic
fracturing treatment, if something other than water (Section 1-75(f)(9)(A)
of the Act);
B) each hydraulic fracturing additive used in the hydraulic
fracturing fluid, including the trade name, vendor, a brief descriptor of the
intended use or function of each hydraulic fracturing additive, and the
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS), if applicable (Section 1-75(f)(9)(B) of
the Act);
C) each chemical intentionally added to the base fluid,
including, for each chemical, the Chemical Abstracts Service number, if
applicable (Section 1-75(f)(9)(C) of the Act); and
D) the actual concentration in the base fluid, in percent by
mass, of each chemical intentionally added to the base fluid (Section
1-75(f)(9)(D) of the Act);
10) a copy of the hydraulic fracturing string pressure test conducted
pursuant to Section 245.805(e), if applicable;
11) all pressures recorded during the high volume horizontal
hydraulic fracturing operations in accordance with Section 245.835
(Section 1-75(f)(10) of the Act);
12) plans for how produced water will be disposed of or recycled as
required by Section 245.940 (see Section 1-75(c)(8) of the Act). If produced
water is to be disposed of, the names and locations of Class II injection wells
to be used. All Class II injection wells to be used for disposal of produced
water must be shown to be in compliance with 62 Ill. Adm. Code 240.360 at the
time of the issuance of the high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing permit;
and
13) any other reasonable or pertinent information related to
the conduct of the high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations the
Department may request or require (Section 1-75(f)(11) of the Act).
e) The HVHHF operations completion report must be approved and
signed and certified by a licensed professional engineer, licensed profession
geologist or the permittee.
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.870 USE OF DIESEL IN HIGH VOLUME HORIZONTAL HYDRAULIC FRACTURING OPERATIONS IS PROHIBITED
Section 245.870 Use of
Diesel in High Volume Horizontal Hydraulic Fracturing Operations is Prohibited
It is unlawful to perform any
high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations by knowingly or
recklessly injecting diesel (Section 1-25(d) of the Act).
SUBPART I: HIGH VOLUME HORIZONTAL HYDRAULIC FRACTURING PRODUCTION
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.900 MANAGING NATURAL GAS AND HYDROCARBON FLUIDS DURING PRODUCTION
Section 245.900 Managing Natural Gas and Hydrocarbon
Fluids During Production
For wells regulated by this Part,
permittees shall be responsible for minimizing the emissions associated with
venting of hydrocarbon fluids and natural gas during the production phase to
safely maximize resource recovery and minimize releases to the environment
(Section 1-75(e)(4) of the Act).
a) Except for wells covered by subsection (i), sand traps,
surge vessels, separators, and tanks must be employed as soon as practicable
during cleanout operations to safely maximize resource recovery and minimize
releases to the environment. (Section 1-75(e)(4)(B) of the Act)
b) Except for wells covered by subsection (i), recovered hydrocarbon
fluids must be routed into storage vessels. (Section
1-75(e)(4)(A) of the Act)
c) Except for wells covered by subsection (i), recovered natural
gas must be:
1) routed into a gas gathering line or collection
system, or to a generator for onsite energy generation;
2) provided to the surface landowner of the well site
for use for heat or energy generation; or
3) used for a lawful and useful purpose other than venting or
flaring. (Section 1-75(e)(4)(A))
d) If the permittee establishes that it is technically
infeasible or economically unreasonable to minimize emissions associated with
the venting of hydrocarbon fluids and natural gas during production using the
methods specified in subsections (b) and (c), the Department, in
consultation with the Agency as the Department deems appropriate, shall
require the permittee to capture and direct any natural gas produced during the
production phase to a flare.
e) In order to establish technical infeasibility under subsection
(d), the permittee must demonstrate to the Department's satisfaction, for
each well site on an annual basis, that taking the actions listed in subsections
(b) and (c) are not cost effective based on a well site-specific
analysis, and that the technology listed in subsections (b) and (c) does
not exist, cannot be installed at the well site, will not achieve the result
intended, or is otherwise unavailable or ineffective. The permittee claiming
economic unreasonableness shall provide the Department with the following:
1) The method the applicant used to determine it is economically
unreasonable to implement the methods specified in subsection (b) or (c);
2) Applicant's experience in implementing the methods specified
in subsection (b) or (c);
3) Estimated costs of implementing the methods specified in
subsection (b) or (c) and sources for those estimates;
4) Anticipated rates (by day) and amounts (total for well) of
fluids and/or gas to be directed to the flare; and
5) Any other information requested by the Department or that
documents the economic unreasonableness claimed.
f) Any flare used pursuant to this Section shall be
equipped with an auto-igniter and a reliable continuous ignition source
over the duration of production. The manufacturer's specifications for all
flares must be provided to the Department before operation of the flare begins,
and the Department shall post the specifications to its website.
g) Permittees that use a flare during the production phase for
operations other than emergency conditions shall visually inspect or
monitor the flare on a regular basis to insure it is operating properly. The
permittee shall file an updated well site-specific analysis annually
with the Department on a form prescribed by the Department in consultation
with the Agency. The analysis shall:
1) be due one year from the date of the previous submission;
2) report the dates and duration of any period during which the
flare is not operating properly; and
3) detail whether any changes have occurred that alter the
technical infeasibility or economic unreasonableness of the permittee to reduce
emissions in accordance with subsections (b) and (c). (Section 1-75(e)(5)
of the Act)
h) On or after July 1, 2015, all flares used under this
Section shall:
1) operate with a combustion efficiency of at least 98% and in
accordance with 40 CFR 60.18;
2) be certified by the manufacturer of the device; and
3) be maintained and operated in accordance with manufacturer
specifications. (Section 1-75(e)(9) of the Act)
i) For
each wildcat well, delineation well, or low pressure well, permittees shall be
responsible for minimizing the emissions associated with venting of hydrocarbon
fluids and natural gas during the production phase by capturing and directing
the emissions to a flare during the production phase, except in conditions that
may result in a fire hazard or explosion, or where high heat emissions from a
flare may negatively impact waterways. Flares shall be used during the
production phase. (Section 1-75(e)(8) of the Act)
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.910 UNCONTROLLED EMISSIONS FROM STORAGE TANKS CONTAINING NATURAL GAS AND HYDROCARBON FLUIDS
Section 245.910 Uncontrolled Emissions from Storage
Tanks Containing Natural Gas and Hydrocarbon Fluids
a) In addition to the requirements of Section 245.900, uncontrolled
emissions exceeding 6 tons per year from storage tanks containing natural
gas or hydrocarbon fluids shall be recovered and routed to a flare that is
designed in accordance with 40 CFR 60.18 and is certified by the manufacturer
of the device. Permittees shall calculate whether uncontrolled emissions
from storage tanks exceed 6 tons per year by using a generally accepted model
or calculation methodology based on the maximum average daily throughput
determined for a 30 day period of production prior to the applicable emission
determination deadline, pursuant to 40 CFR 60.5365(e).
b) The permittee shall maintain and operate the flare in
accordance with the manufacturer's specifications.
c) Any
flare used under this Section must be equipped with an auto-igniter
and a reliable continuous ignition source over the duration of production
pursuant to the requirements of Section 245.900(h). (Section 1-75(e)(6) of the
Act) The manufacturer's specifications for all flares must be provided to the
Department before operation of the flare begins, and the Department shall post
the specifications to its website.
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.920 FLARING WAIVER
Section 245.920 Flaring Waiver
For wells regulated by this Part:
a) The Department, in consultation with the Agency as the
Department deems appropriate, may approve an exemption request made in
writing that waives the flaring requirements of Sections 245.900 and
245.910 only if the permittee demonstrates to the Department's
satisfaction that the use of the flare will pose a significant risk of
injury or property damage and that alternative methods of collection will not
threaten harm to public health, public safety, property, wildlife, aquatic
life or the environment (Section 1-75(e)(7) of the Act).
b) In determining whether to approve a waiver, the Department,
in consultation with the Agency as the Department deems appropriate, shall
consider the quantity of casinghead gas produced, the topographical and
climatological features at the well site, and the proximity of agricultural
structures, crops, inhabited structures, public buildings, and public roads and
railways (Section 1-75(e)(7) of the Act).
c) The Department, in consultation with the Agency as the
Department deems appropriate, shall provide the permittee with a written
decision.
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.930 ANNUAL FLARING REPORTS
Section 245.930 Annual Flaring Reports
Pursuant to Sections 245.900 and
245.910, permittees shall record the amount of gas flared or vented
from each high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing well or storage tank
on at least a weekly basis (Section 1-75(e)(11) of the Act). Every 12 months
from the date of permit issuance under this Part, permittees shall report the
total amount of gas flared or vented from each well during the previous 12
months, by week, to the Department. The Department will post the reports on the
Department's website.
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.940 PRODUCED WATER DISPOSAL OR RECYCLING, TRANSPORTATION AND REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
Section 245.940 Produced Water Disposal or Recycling,
Transportation and Reporting Requirements
The permittee shall dispose of or
recycle produced water in accordance with the requirements of this Section:
a) Surface discharge of produced water onto the ground or into
any surface water or water drainage way is prohibited (Sections 1-75(c)(9)
and 1-25(c) of the Act).
b) Except for recycling allowed under subsection (d), produced
water may only be disposed of by injection into a Class II injection well
that is below interface between fresh water and naturally occurring Class IV
groundwater (Sections 1-75(c)(8) and 1-25(c) of the Act). Unless used for
enhanced oil recovery, the Class II injection well must be equipped with an
electronic flowmeter and approved by the Department.
c) Produced water transfer operations from tanks to tanker
trucks for transportation offsite must be supervised at the truck and at
the tank if the tank is not visible to the truck operator from the truck.
During transfer operations, all interconnecting piping must be supervised if
not visible to transfer personnel at the truck and tank. (Section
1-75(c)(6) of the Act)
d) Produced water may be treated and recycled for use in
hydraulic fracturing fluid for high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing
operations (Section 1-75(c)(8) of the Act).
e) Transport of produced water by vehicle for disposal or
recycling must be undertaken by a liquid oilfield waste hauler permitted by
the Department under Section 8c of the Illinois Oil and Gas Act. The liquid
oilfield waste hauler transporting produced water under this Part shall
comply with all laws, rules, and regulations concerning liquid oilfield waste.
(Section 1-75(c)(10) of the Act)
f) Permittees must submit an annual produced water report
to the Department detailing the management of any produced water associated
with the permitted well.
1) The produced water report shall be due to the
Department no later than April 30 of each year and shall provide information on
the operator's management of any produced water for the prior calendar year
and the anticipated management for the next calendar year; and
2) The produced water report shall contain information
relative to the amount of produced water from the well, the method by
which the produced water was transported and disposed of or
recycled, the destination where the produced water was disposed of (Section
1-75(c)(15) of the Act) or recycled.
SUBPART J: PLUGGING AND RESTORATION
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.1000 PLUGGING AND RESTORATION REQUIREMENTS
Section 245.1000 Plugging and
Restoration Requirements
a) The permittee shall perform and complete plugging of the
well and restoration of the well site in accordance with the Illinois Oil and
Gas Act and any and all rules adopted under that Act (62 Ill. Adm. Code
240.Subpart K). The permittee shall bear all costs related to plugging of
the well and reclamation of the well site.
b) If the permittee fails to plug the well in accordance with
this Section, the owner of the well shall be responsible for complying with
this Section. (Section 1-95(a) of the Act)
c) Special Plugging Requirement
If the
permittee stimulates the geologic formation in accordance with the permit using
a high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing process, then once commercial
production ceases from the well and it is time to plug the well, in addition to
all the other requirements, the permittee shall initiate the plugging process
using a circulation method starting at the top of the geologic formation stimulated
installing a cement plug at least 100 feet above the top of the geologic
formation.
d) Upon completion of the requirements of this Subpart J, the
Department will release the permit in accordance with Section 245.350.
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.1010 PLUGGING PREVIOUSLY ABANDONED UNPLUGGED OR INSUFFICIENTLY PLUGGED WELLS
Section 245.1010 Plugging
Previously Abandoned Unplugged or Insufficiently Plugged Wells
a) The permittee shall plug any abandoned unplugged, or
insufficiently plugged, well bores within 750 feet of any part of the
horizontal well bore that penetrated within 400 vertical feet of the geologic
formation that will be stimulated as part of the permittee's proposed high
volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations (Section 1-95 of the Act).
In determining whether a well has been sufficiently plugged, the Department
will consider, but is not limited to, well completion reports, cementing
records, well construction records, cement bond logs, tracer surveys, oxygen
activation logs and plugging records. The permittee shall complete this
plugging before the permittee conducts any HVHHF operations.
b) This pre-HVHHF operations plugging obligation shall be
performed in accordance with 62 Ill. Adm. Code 240.1110.
1) If the permittee does not have authority to plug an abandoned
well within the Plugging and Restoration Fund Program, the Department will give
the permittee authority to enter upon the land, plug the well, and restore the
well site consistent with 62 Ill. Adm. Code 240.1610(e).
2) If
the permittee does not have authority to plug an abandoned well that is not
within the Plugging and Restoration Fund Program, either:
A) the
Department will initiate abandoned well proceedings pursuant to Section 19.1 of
the Illinois Oil and Gas Act and 62 Ill. Adm. Code 240.1610, in order to grant
the permittee authority to plug the abandoned well; or
B) the
permittee will work with the landowner and the person responsible for the
abandoned well to arrange for plugging and restoration.
c) If the permittee is unable to locate an abandoned unplugged
well or insufficiently plugged well identified by the Department for plugging
before HVHHF operations begin, the permittee may receive a waiver of the
plugging requirement from the Department after demonstrating a diligent effort
to locate the abandoned unplugged well or insufficiently plugged well in the
field.
d) Before proceeding with any HVHHF operations, the permittee
shall receive written approval from the Department that all wells under the
permit within 750 feet of any part of the horizontal well bore that appear to
penetrate within 400 vertical feet of the formation that the permittee intends
to stimulate have been plugged, or that the plugging requirements have been met.
e) If, during or after performing HVHHF operations, there is any
evidence of fluids leaking at the surface from abandoned wells, unpermitted
wells, or previously plugged wells within 750 feet of any part of the
horizontal well bore:
1) the permittee shall immediately stop hydraulic fracturing
operations, notify the Department, and shut in the well;
2) the permittee shall plug those wells and restore the well
sites in accordance with 62 Ill. Adm. Code 240.870, 240.875 and 240.1110; and
3) the permittee shall obtain the approval of the Department
prior to resuming operations.
f) If, during or after performing HVHHF operations, there is any
evidence of damage from the permittee's HVHHF operations to a producing well
within 750 feet of any part of the horizontal well bore, the permittee shall be
responsible for all repairs to the well construction or the costs of plugging
the damaged well.
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.1020 RESTORATION OF LANDS OTHER THAN THE WELL SITE AND PRODUCTION FACILITY
Section 245.1020 Restoration
of Lands Other than the Well Site and Production Facility
The permittee shall
restore any lands used by the permittee other than the well site and
production facility to a condition as closely approximating the pre-drilling
conditions that existed before the land was disturbed by site
preparation activities, drilling, or high volume horizontal hydraulic
fracturing operations.
a) Restoration shall be commenced within 6 months after
completion of the well site and shall be completed within 12
months.
b) Restoration shall include, but is not limited to:
1) repair of tile lines to a condition as closely
approximating the conditions that existed before the land was disturbed by
drilling activities, with reference to the Illinois Drainage Guide, Circular
1226, Cooperative Extension Service, College of Agriculture, University of
Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (1984) − drainage tile installations;
2) repair of fences and barriers;
3) mitigation of soil compaction and rutting;
4) application of fertilizer or lime to restore the fertility
of disturbed soil; and
5) repair of soil conservation practices such as terraces and
grassed waterways with reference to local County Soil and Water
Conservation District specifications for soil restoration and conservation
methods (Section 1-95(c) of the Act).
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.1030 RESTORATION OF THE WELL SITE AND PRODUCTION FACILITY
Section 245.1030 Restoration
of the Well Site and Production Facility
Unless contractually agreed
to the contrary by the permittee and surface landowner, the permittee
shall restore the well site and production facility to a condition as
closely approximating the conditions that existed before the land was disturbed
for any stage of site preparation activities, drilling and HVHHF operations.
a) Restoration
shall include:
1) all
of the requirements set forth in Section 245.1020(b);
2) removal of all equipment and materials involved in
site preparation, drilling, and high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing
operations, including tank batteries, rock and concrete pads, oil field debris,
injection and flow lines at or above the surface, electric power lines and
poles extending on or above the surface, tanks, fluids, pipes at or above the
surface, secondary containment measures, rock or concrete bases, drilling
equipment and supplies, and any and all other equipment, facilities, or
materials used during any stage of site preparation work, drilling, or high
volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations at the well site; and
3) all
of the requirements of 62 Ill. Adm. Code 240.1180 and 240.1181;
b) Restoration and work on the removal of equipment and
materials at the well site shall begin within 6 months after plugging
the final well on the well site and be completed no later than 12 months after
the last producing well on the well site has been plugged; and
c) Roads
installed as part of the oil and gas operation may only be left in place
if provided in the lease or pursuant to agreement with the landowner, as
applicable. (Section 1-95(d) of the Act)
SUBPART K: ENFORCEMENT
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.1100 SUSPENSION, REVOCATION, REMEDIATION AND ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTIES
Section 245.1100 Suspension,
Revocation, Remediation and Administrative Penalties
The Department may, through the
enforcement process set forth in this Subpart, suspend or revoke a high volume
horizontal hydraulic fracturing permit, order actions to remediate, or issue
administrative penalties for one or more of the following causes:
a) providing misleading, or materially untrue information in a
permit application process or in any document or information provided to the
Department (Section 1-60(a)(1) of the Act);
b) violating any condition of the permit (Section
1-60(a)(2) of the Act);
c) violating any provision of or any regulation adopted under
the Act or the Illinois Oil and Gas Act (Section 1-60(a)(3) of the Act);
d) using fraudulent, coercive, or dishonest practices, or
demonstrating incompetence, untrustworthiness, or financial irresponsibility in
the conduct of business in this State or elsewhere (Section 1-60(a)(4) of
the Act);
e) having a high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing
permit, or its equivalent, revoked in any other state, province, district, or
territory for incurring a material or major violation or using
fraudulent or dishonest practices (Section 1-60(a)(5) of the Act);
f) the existence of an emergency condition under which the
conduct of high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations would pose a
significant hazard to public health, aquatic life, wildlife, or the environment
(Section 1-60(a)(6) of the Act); or
g) a determination of pollution or diminution made pursuant to
an investigation under Section 245.610 (Section 1-83(d) of the Act).
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.1110 NOTICE OF VIOLATION
Section 245.1110 Notice of
Violation
a) When the Department determines to suspend or revoke a permit
issued pursuant to this Part, orders actions to remediate, or issues
administrative penalties under this Subpart, a Notice of Violation shall be completed
and delivered to the Permittee and to the Director or the Director's designee.
b) The Notice of Violation shall contain:
1) The name and permit number for the well at issue;
2) The provision of Section 245.1100 that applies, a statement
specifying the factual nature of the violation, the action the Department will
be taking and, as applicable, a citation to the specific permit condition
alleged to have been violated or to the specific Section of this Part, the Act,
the Illinois Oil and Gas Act or the administrative rules promulgated under that
Act alleged to have been violated;
3) A statement as to whether a remedial action is needed to
address the violation and, if so, identification of the remedial action and the
time within which the remedial action is required to be completed;
4) A statement as to whether probationary or permanent
modification or conditions on the permit will be recommended and, if so, the
substance of the recommended probationary or permanent modification or
conditions; and
5) Any factors known to the person completing the Notice of
Violation in aggravation or mitigation of the violation and the existence of
any factors indicating that the permit should be conditioned or modified.
c) The permittee charged with the Notice of Violation may provide
the Department, in writing, any information in mitigation of the Notice of
Violation within 14 days after the date of receiving the Notice of Violation.
The written information may include a proposed alternative to the Department's
suggested remedial action needed to address the violation.
d) If a
Notice of Violation includes an immediate permit suspension, the suspension may
be stayed, at any time, by the Department, if requested by the permittee
and evidence is submitted demonstrating that there is no significant threat to
the public health, aquatic life, wildlife, or the environment if the operation
is allowed to continue (Section 1-60(d) of the Act). Requests for stay must
be made in writing to the Department and shall provide the basis for the
requested stay and be accompanied by any supporting documents. All requests
for stay shall be delivered to the Department's Office of Oil and Gas Resource
Management located in Springfield, Illinois or mailed to the Department at Illinois
Department of Natural Resources, Attention: Office of Oil and Gas Resource
Management, One Natural Resources Way, Springfield IL 62702. A request for
stay shall be decided by the Director or the Director's designee within 5
business days after its receipt.
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.1120 DIRECTOR'S DECISION
Section 245.1120 Director's
Decision
a) Upon receipt of a Notice of Violation, the Director or
Director's designee shall conduct an investigation and may affirm, vacate or
modify the Notice of Violation. In determining whether to affirm, vacate or modify
the Notice of Violation, the Director shall consider:
1) whether the facts support the violation set forth in the
Notice of Violation;
2) the seriousness of the violation, including any harm to public
health, public safety, aquatic life, wildlife or the environment or damage to
property;
3) the permittee's history of previous violations, including
violations at other locations and under other permits.
A) A violation shall not be counted if the Notice of Violation or
Director's Decision is the subject of pending administrative review by the
Department under Section 245.1130, or judicial review under the Administrative
Review Law and the rules adopted under that Law, or if the time to request a
review has not expired, and thereafter it shall be counted for only 5 years
after the date of the Department's final administrative decision or a final
judicial decision affirming the Department's decision.
B) No violation for which the Notice of Violation or Director's
Decision has been vacated shall be counted;
4) the degree of culpability of the permittee;
5) whether the remedial action to address the violation set forth
in the Notice of Violation is completed within the time set forth in the Notice
of Violation; and
6) the existence of any additional conditions or factors in
aggravation or mitigation of the violation, including information provided by
any person or by the permittee.
b) Modification to the Notice of Violation may include:
1) any different or additional remedial actions required to
address the violation and the time within which the remedial actions must be
completed;
2) assessment of administrative penalties not to exceed $5,000 a
day for each and every act of violation, not to exceed $50,000;
3) probationary or permanent modification or conditions on the
permit, which may include special monitoring or reporting requirements;
4) suspension of the permit; and
5) revocation of the permit.
c) The Director shall determine whether to assess administrative
penalties based on the factors set forth in subsection (a). If an administrative
penalty is assessed by the Department, the administrative penalty shall be
computed as follows, but shall not exceed $5,000 per day for each and every act
of violation:
1) Administrative violations are violations of any submission,
reporting or notification requirements of this Part, including, but not limited
to, providing incorrect, misleading, incomplete or materially untrue
information regarding permittee registration, permit application, permit
modification, permit transfer, or permit bonding, and failing to properly
comply with the reporting and Department notification requirements set forth in
the construction, operation, monitoring, disclosure or production requirements
of this Part or of the permit, and shall be assessed on a permittee-specific
basis. The Department may assess a penalty for an administrative violation as
follows:
A) No previous violation of the same rule: $500.
B) One previous violation of the same rule: $1,000.
C) Two previous violations of the same rule: $1,500.
D) Three previous violations of the same rule: $2,000.
E) Four or more previous violations of the same rule: $5,000.
2) Operating violations are violations of all other requirements
of this Part not covered by subsection (c)(1), including, but not limited to,
operating a well required to be permitted under the Act without first obtaining
a proper permit from the Department, constructing or operating a well in
violation of the construction, operation, monitoring, disclosure or production
requirements of this Part or of the permit. The Department may assess a
penalty for an operating violation by considering elements of subsections
(c)(2)(A), (B) and (C) as follows:
A) History of Violations:
i) No previous violation of the same rule: $1,000.
ii) One previous violation of the same rule: $2,500.
iii) Two previous violations of the same rule: $5,000.
iv) Three
previous violations of the same rule: $7,500.
v) Four
previous violations of the same rule: $10,000.
vi) Five
or more previous violations of the same rule: $25,000.
B) Seriousness:
i) If the violation had a high degree of probability to cause
environmental damage to soil and/or land surface, vegetation or crops, surface
water, groundwater, livestock or wildlife: add $2,500; or, if the violation
caused environmental damage to soil and/or land surface, vegetation or crops,
surface water, groundwater, livestock or wildlife: add $10,000.
ii) If the violation created a hazard to the safety of any
person: add $20,000.
C) Permittee's Actions:
i) If the permittee was previously notified of the violation
using a routine inspection report (Form OG-22) in accordance with Section
245.1110 or correspondence from the Department and failed to comply: add $5,000.
ii) If the violation occurred as a result of the permittee's
deliberate conduct, including lack of reasonable maintenance of equipment: add
$5,000.
iii) If the violation involves a failure of surface casing or
cement of surface casing: add up to $50,000, but no less than $5,000.
d) The Director or Director's designee shall serve the permittee
with his or her decision at the conclusion of the investigation. The Director's
Decision shall be served either personally or by certified mail, receipt
return requested, to the permittee (Section 1-60(b) of the Act). The
Director's Decision shall provide that the permittee has the right to request a
hearing to contest the Director's Decision in accordance with Section 245.1130.
e) The Director's Decision shall take effect upon issuance.
f) The permittee may contest the Director's Decision by
submitting a request, in writing, within 30 days after the date of receiving
the Director's Decision, for a hearing in accordance with Section
245.1130. Except as provided under Section 245.1130(d)(2), in the
event a hearing is requested, the Director's Decision shall remain in
effect until a final order is entered pursuant to the hearing. (Section 1-60(c)
of the Act)
g) Failure of the permittee to timely request a hearing, or if a
civil penalty has been assessed, to timely tender the assessed civil penalty,
shall constitute a failure to exhaust all administrative remedies and a waiver
of all legal rights to contest the Director's Decision, including the amount of
the civil penalty.
h) The permittee may, within 30 days from the date of receiving
the Director's Decision, submit to the Department, in writing, any mitigating
factors that permittee believes to be relevant to the violation cited in the
Director's Decision.
i) Upon further investigation, the Director may enter into a
settlement agreement, issue an amended Director's Decision, or issue a
replacement Director's Decision.
1) A settlement agreement shall be issued to:
A) extend the amount of time provided to complete remedial action
necessary to address a violation set forth in the Director's Decision; or
B) increase or reduce the civil penalty assessed in the Director's
Decision; or
C) allow new permits or the transfer of existing permits to be
issued during the term of the settlement agreement.
2) An amended Director's Decision shall be issued to:
A) extend the amount of time provided to complete remedial action
necessary to address a violation set forth in the Director's Decision; or
B) reduce the civil penalty assessed in the Director's Decision.
3) A replacement Director's Decision shall be issued to correct
an administrative error contained in the Director's Decision or the Notice of
Violation.
4) The permittee shall have no right to administrative hearing
associated with the issuance of a settlement agreement or an amended Director's
Decision.
j) If the Director's Decision includes the assessment of an
administrative penalty and the permittee named in the Director's Decision does
not request a hearing in accordance with Section 245.1130, the administrative
penalty assessed shall be paid to the Department in full within 30 days after
receiving the Director's Decision.
k) All
administrative penalties assessed and paid to the Department shall be
deposited in the Mines and Minerals Regulatory Fund (Section 1-35(e) of the
Act).
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.1130 DIRECTOR'S DECISION HEARINGS
Section 245.1130 Director's
Decision Hearings
a) A permittee shall have 30 days from the date of receiving the
Director's Decision to submit a written request for hearing to contest the
Director's Decision. The written request for hearing shall provide the basis
for contesting the Director's Decision and be accompanied by any documents
evidencing the basis for contesting the Director's Decision. A permittee
seeking to contest any Director's Decision in which a civil penalty has been
assessed shall submit the assessed amount to the Department, by cashier's check
or money order, together with a timely written request for hearing. The
assessed amount shall be deposited by the Department pending the outcome of the
hearing. The assessed amount, or applicable portion thereof, shall be ordered
refunded to the permittee at the conclusion of the hearing if the Department
does not prevail. All requests for hearing shall be delivered to the
Department's Office of Oil and Gas Resource Management located in Springfield,
Illinois or mailed to the Department at Illinois Department of Natural
Resources, Attention: Office of Oil and Gas Resource Management, One Natural
Resources Way, Springfield IL 62702.
b) Upon receipt of a request for hearing submitted in accordance
with all requirements of subsection (a), the Department shall provide an
opportunity for a formal hearing upon not less than 5 days' written notice
mailed to the permittee or person submitting the hearing request. All hearings
under this Section shall be conducted in the Department's offices located in
Springfield, Illinois.
c) The hearing shall be conducted by a Hearing Officer designated
by the Director. The Hearing Officer shall have all powers necessary to conduct
the hearing, including, but not limited to, the power to administer oaths
and affirmations, subpoena witnesses and compel their attendance, take
evidence, and require the production of books, papers, correspondence, and
other records or information that he or she considers relevant or material
(Section 1-60(e) of the Act).
d) The hearing shall be conducted in accordance with the
following procedures:
1) Pre-Hearing Conference
A) A pre-hearing conference shall be scheduled within 60 days
after the request for hearing:
i) to define the factual and legal issues to be litigated at the
administrative hearing;
ii) to determine the timing and scope of discovery available to
the parties;
iii) to set a date for the parties to exchange all documents they
intend to introduce into evidence during the hearing, a list of all witnesses
the parties intend to have testify and a summary of the testimony of each
witness;
iv) to schedule a date for the administrative hearing; and
v) to arrive at an equitable settlement of the hearing request,
if possible.
B) Pre-hearing conferences under this Section may be conducted via
telephone conference if that procedure is acceptable to all parties to the
hearing. In the event that a telephone conference is not acceptable to all
parties, the pre-hearing conference shall be conducted at the Department's
offices located in Springfield, Illinois, or a place designated by the Hearing
Officer.
2) Stays of Suspension or Revocation. The order of suspension
or revocation of a permit based on Section 245.1000(f) may be stayed,
at any time, by the Hearing Officer, if requested by the permittee by
appropriate motion and evidence is submitted demonstrating that there is no
significant threat to the public health, public safety, property,
aquatic life, wildlife, or the environment if the operation is allowed to
continue (Section 1-60(d) of the Act). The Hearing Officer shall issue an
order granting or denying a motion to stay within 5 business days after it is
heard.
3) Either party may file motions for default judgment, motions
for summary judgment, motions for protective orders and motions for orders
compelling discovery. The Hearing Officer shall issue an order granting or
denying motions filed within 15 days after service or, if applicable, after
hearing. Any order granting a motion for default judgment or a motion for
summary judgment shall constitute the Department's final administrative
decision as to the matter being contested.
4) If a settlement agreement is entered into at any stage of the
hearing process, the person to whom the notice of violation or cessation order
was issued will be deemed to have waived all right to further review of the
violation or administrative penalty in question, except as otherwise expressly
provided for in the settlement agreement. The settlement agreement shall
contain a waiver clause to this effect. All settlement agreements shall be
executed by the Hearing Officer and shall constitute the Department's final
administrative decision as to the matter being contested.
5) All hearings, under this Section shall be conducted in
accordance with Article 10 of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act [5 ILCS
100/Art. 10].
6) At the hearing, the Department shall have the burden of
proving the facts of the violation alleged in the notice of violation at
issue. The amount of any administrative penalty assessed shall be presumed to
be proper; however, the permittee may offer evidence to rebut this
presumption. The standard of proof shall be a preponderance of the evidence.
The permittee shall have the right to challenge the Hearing Officer if the person
or permittee believes the Hearing Officer is prejudiced against him or her or
has a conflict of interest. If the Hearing Officer disqualifies himself or
herself, the Director shall designate a new Hearing Officer. The Hearing
Officer shall conduct the hearing and hear the evidence. The Hearing Officer,
at the conclusion of the hearing, shall have 30 days to issue recommended
findings of fact, recommended conclusions of law and recommendations as to the
disposition of the case.
7) The Director or the Director's designee shall review the
administrative record in conjunction with the Hearing Officer's recommended
findings of fact, recommended conclusions of law and recommendations as to the
disposition of the case. Within 15 days after receiving the Hearing Officer's
recommendations, the Department shall issue a final administrative decision.
e) All Department final administrative decisions set forth in
this Section are subject to judicial review under the Administrative Review Law
and the rules adopted under that Law.
f) The costs associated with the administrative hearing
shall be borne by the permittee (Section 1-60(f) of the Act), except that
all parties shall be responsible for their own attorneys' fees.
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.1140 ALTERNATIVE ENFORCEMENT
Section 245.1140 Alternative
Enforcement
a) All persons, owners and permittees regulated under the Act and
this Part are also subject to, and required to comply with, the Illinois Oil
and Gas Act and 62 Ill. Adm. Code 240.
b) Any violation of this Part may also include violations of the
permittee's Oil and Gas permit related to the same well, the Illinois Oil and
Gas Act, and regulations adopted under that Act.
c) All violations related to the same well may be brought as one
case at the discretion of the Department.
d) Failure to meet the burden of proof required for revocation or
suspension of a permit under the Act, this Part, the Illinois Oil and Gas Act,
or the regulations promulgated under that Act, does not mean that the
Department necessarily failed to prove other violations under the Act, this
Part, the Illinois Oil and Gas Act, or the regulations promulgated under that
Act.
e) Knowing violations of this Part may be a criminal offense as
defined in Section 1-100 of the Act, which will be, in addition to any
administrative action taken by the Department, referred to the State's Attorney
in the county where the violation occurred or the Attorney General's Office.
f) Regulatory
enforcement under this Part does not preclude the recovery of civil penalties
by civil action before a circuit court pursuant to Section 1-101 of the Act,
which will be in addition to any administrative action taken by the Department.
SUBPART L: MEDIUM VOLUME HORIZONTAL HYDRAULIC FRACTURING OPERATIONS COMPLETION REPORTS
 | TITLE 62: MINING
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
PART 245
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING REGULATORY ACT
SECTION 245.1200 MEDIUM VOLUME HORIZONTAL HYDRAULIC FRACTURING COMPLETION REPORTS
Section 245.1200 Medium
Volume Horizontal Hydraulic Fracturing Completion Reports
a) For any horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations
where all combined stages of a stimulation treatment of a horizontal
well are by the pressurized application of more than 80,000 gallons but less
than 300,001 gallons of hydraulic fracturing fluid and proppant to initiate or
propagate fractures in a geologic formation to enhance extraction or production
of oil or gas, reporting under subsection (c) is required (Section 1-98(a)
of the Act).
b) Permittees with a high volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing
permit are not required to report under subsection (c).
c) Within 60 calendar days after the conclusion of
horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations identified in subsection (a),
the permittee shall file a medium volume horizontal hydraulic
fracturing operations completion report with the Department. The medium
volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations completion report shall
contain the following information (Section 1-98(b) of the Act):
1) the name and location of the well (Section 1-98(b)(1)
of the Act). The well location shall be surveyed by an Illinois licensed land
surveyor or Illinois registered professional engineer and the description of
the surveyed well location shall also include the legal description, the GPS
latitude and longitude location, and ground elevation of the well. The GPS
location shall be recorded as degrees and decimal degrees recorded to 6 decimal
places in the North American Datum 1983 projection and shall be accurate to
within 3 feet. The reported GPS location is required to be an actual GPS field
measurement and not a calculated or conversion measurement;
2) the permittee number and well reference number issued pursuant
to the Illinois Oil and Gas Act;
3) the total and per-stage gallons of hydraulic fracturing
fluid used at the well (Section 1-98(b)(2) of the Act), the quantity
recovered during the flowback period, and what the permittee did to dispose of,
reuse or recycle the flowback;
4) depth of the wellbore (including both total vertical depth
and total measured depth) (Section 1-98(b)(3) of the Act);
5) length of horizontal wellbore (Section 1-98(b)(4) of
the Act);
6) the maximum surface treating pressure used (Section
1-98(b)(5) of the Act);
7) the formation targeted (Section 1-98(b)(6) of the Act);
8) the number of hydraulic fracturing stages (Section
1-98(b)(7) of the Act); and
9) total perforated interval and individual perforation intervals
(Section 1-98(b)(8) of the Act).
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