State of Illinois
Public Acts
92nd General Assembly

[ Home ]  [ ILCS ] [ Search ] [ Bottom ]
 [ Other General Assemblies ]

Public Act 92-0574

HB5557 Enrolled                                LRB9212249LBpr

    AN ACT  to  implement  recommendations  of  the  Illinois
Environmental Regulatory Review Commission.

    Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
represented in the General Assembly:

    Section 5.  The Environmental Protection Act  is  amended
by  changing  Sections 3, 3.32, 3.53, 4, 5, 7, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4,
12, 13.1, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4, 14.6, 17, 19.10, 21,  21.3,
21.5,  22.2, 22.2b, 22.9, 22.15, 22.16, 22.16a, 22.22, 22.23,
22.23a, 22.27, 22.33,  22.40,  22.43,  22.44,  22.45,  22.47,
22.48,  25b-5,  28.5, 30, 31, 39, 39.2, 39.3, 40, 40.1, 40.2,
45, 49, 55, 56.1, 56.2, 57.7, 57.8, 57.13, 58.7, 58.8, 58.14,
and 58.17 and  renumbering  Sections  3.01  through  3.94  as
follows:

    (415 ILCS 5/3) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1003)
    Sec. 3. Definitions.
    (a)  For  the  purposes  of this Act, the words and terms
defined in the Sections which follow this Section and precede
Section 4 shall have the meaning therein  given,  unless  the
context otherwise clearly requires.
    (b)  This  amendatory  Act  of  the 92nd General Assembly
renumbers the definition Sections formerly included  in  this
Act  as Sections 3.01 through 3.94.  The new numbering scheme
is intended to alphabetize the defined  terms  and  to  leave
room  for  additional terms to be added in alphabetical order
in the future.   It  does  not  reuse  any  of  the  original
numbers.
    In  the  bill  for  this  amendatory  Act, the renumbered
Sections are shown  in  the  manner  commonly  used  to  show
renumbering in revisory bills.  The Sections being renumbered
are  shown  as  existing  (rather  than  new)  text; only the
changes being made  to  the  existing  text  are  shown  with
striking  and  underscoring.   The original source lines have
been retained.
    (c)  In a statute, rule, permit,  or  other  document  in
existence on the effective date of this amendatory Act of the
92nd  General  Assembly, a reference to one of the definition
Sections renumbered by this amendatory Act shall be deemed to
refer to the corresponding  Section  as  renumbered  by  this
amendatory Act.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308; 84-1319; 84-1320; 84-1438.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.105 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.01)
    Sec.  3.105. Agency. 3.01.  "Agency" is the Environmental
Protection Agency established by this Act.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.110 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.77)
    Sec. 3.110. Agrichemical facility.  3.77.   "Agrichemical
facility"  means  a  site used for commercial purposes, where
bulk pesticides are stored in a single container in excess of
300  gallons  of  liquid  pesticide  or  300  pounds  of  dry
pesticide for more than 30 days per year or where  more  than
300  gallons  of  liquid  pesticide  or  300  pounds  of  dry
pesticide are being mixed, repackaged or transferred from one
container  to  another within a 30 day period or a site where
bulk fertilizers are stored, mixed, repackaged or transferred
from one container to another.
(Source: P.A. 86-671.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.115 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.02)
    Sec. 3.115. Air pollution. 3.02.  "Air pollution" is  the
presence  in  the  atmosphere  of one or more contaminants in
sufficient  quantities  and  of  such   characteristics   and
duration  as to be injurious to human, plant, or animal life,
to health, or to property, or to unreasonably interfere  with
the enjoyment of life or property.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.120 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.03)
    Sec.  3.120. Air pollution control equipment. 3.03.  "Air
pollution control equipment" means any equipment or  facility
of  a  type intended to eliminate, prevent, reduce or control
the emission of specified air contaminants to the atmosphere.
Air pollution control equipment includes, but is not  limited
to, landfill gas recovery facilities.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.125 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.68)
    Sec. 3.125. Biodeterioration; biodegradation. 3.68.
    (a)  "Biodeterioration",  when  used  in  connection with
recycling or composting, means the biologically mediated loss
of utilitarian or physical characteristics of  a  plastic  or
hybrid material containing plastic as a major component.
    (b)  "Biodegradation",   when  used  in  connection  with
recycling, means the conversion  of  all  constituents  of  a
plastic  or  hybrid  material  containing  plastic as a major
component  to  carbon  dioxide,  inorganic  salts,  microbial
cellular    components    and    miscellaneous    by-products
characteristically  formed  from  the  breakdown  of  natural
materials such as corn starch.
(Source: P.A. 85-1429.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.130 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.04)
    Sec.  3.130.  Board.  3.04.   "Board"  is  the  Pollution
Control Board established by this Act.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.135 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.94)
    Sec. 3.135. Coal combustion by-product; CCB. 3.94.  "Coal
combustion by-product" (CCB) means coal combustion waste when
used beneficially for any of the following purposes:
    (1)  The extraction or  recovery  of  material  compounds
contained within CCB.
    (2)  The use of CCB as a raw ingredient or mineral filler
in  the manufacture of cement; concrete and concrete mortars;
concrete    products    including     block,     pipe     and
precast/prestressed   components;  asphalt  or  cement  based
roofing  shingles;  plastic  products  including  pipes   and
fittings; paints and metal alloys.
    (3)  CCB  used in conformance with the specifications and
under the approval of the Department of Transportation.
    (4)  Bottom  ash  used  as  antiskid  material,  athletic
tracks, or foot paths.
    (5)  Use as a substitute for lime (CaO and  MgO)  in  the
lime  modification  of  soils  providing  the  CCB  meets the
Illinois Department of Transportation ("IDOT") specifications
for byproduct limes.
    (6)  CCB used as a functionally equivalent substitute for
agricultural lime as a soil conditioner.
    (7)  Bottom ash used  in  non-IDOT  pavement  base,  pipe
bedding, or foundation backfill.
    (8)  Structural   fill,   when   used  in  an  engineered
application or  combined  with  cement,  sand,  or  water  to
produce  a controlled strength fill material and covered with
12 inches of soil unless infiltration  is  prevented  by  the
material itself or other cover material.
    (9)  Mine  subsidence,  mine  fire control, mine sealing,
and mine reclamation.
    (10)  Except to the extent that the  uses  are  otherwise
authorized by law without such restrictions, uses (7) through
(9) shall be subject to the following conditions:
         (A)  CCB  shall  not  have been mixed with hazardous
    waste prior to use;
         (B)  CCB  shall  not  exceed  Class  I   Groundwater
    Standards  for  metals  when tested utilizing test method
    ASTM D3987-85;
         (C)  Unless otherwise exempted, users of  CCB  shall
    provide  notification  to  the  Agency  for  each project
    utilizing CCB documenting the quantity  of  CCB  utilized
    and  certification  of compliance with conditions (A) and
    (B).  Notification shall not  be  required  for  pavement
    base,   parking  lot  base,  or  building  base  projects
    utilizing less  than  10,000  tons,  flowable  fill/grout
    projects  utilizing  less than 1,000 cubic yards or other
    applications utilizing less than 100 tons;
         (D)  Fly ash shall  be  applied  in  a  manner  that
    minimizes  the  generation of airborne particles and dust
    using   techniques   such   as   moisture   conditioning,
    granulating, inground application, or other  demonstrated
    method; and
         (E)  CCB  is  not  to  be accumulated speculatively.
    CCB  is  not  accumulated  speculatively  if  during  the
    calendar year, the CCB used is equal to 75% of the CCB by
    weight or volume accumulated  at  the  beginning  of  the
    period.
To encourage and promote the utilization of CCB in productive
and  beneficial  applications,  the Agency may make a written
determination that coal-combustion waste is CCB when used  in
a manner other than that specified in this Section if the use
has  been  shown  to  have  no  adverse  environmental impact
greater than the beneficial uses specified,  in  consultation
with the Department of Mines and Minerals, the Illinois Clean
Coal  Institute,  the  Department of Transportation, and such
other agencies as may be appropriate.
(Source: P.A. 89-93, eff. 7-6-95.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.140 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.76)
    Sec.  3.140.  Coal   combustion   waste.   3.76.    "Coal
combustion  waste"  means  any  fly ash, bottom ash, slag, or
flue gas or  fluid  bed  boiler  desulfurization  by-products
generated as a result of the combustion of:
    (1)  coal, or
    (2)  coal  in  combination with: (i) fuel grade petroleum
coke, (ii) other  fossil  fuel,  or  (iii)  both  fuel  grade
petroleum coke and other fossil fuel, or
    (3)  coal  (with  or  without:  (i)  fuel grade petroleum
coke, (ii) other  fossil  fuel,  or  (iii)  both  fuel  grade
petroleum  coke and other fossil fuel) in combination with no
more than 20% of tire derived fuel or wood or other materials
by weight of the materials combusted; provided that the  coal
is burned with other materials, the Agency has made a written
determination  that  the storage or disposal of the resultant
wastes in accordance with  the  provisions  of  item  (r)  of
Section  21  would  result in no environmental impact greater
than that of wastes generated as a result of  the  combustion
of  coal  alone,  and  the  storage disposal of the resultant
wastes would not violate applicable federal law.
(Source: P.A. 88-668, eff. 9-16-94; 89-93, eff. 7-6-95.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.145 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.05)
    Sec. 3.145.  Community  water  supply.  3.05.  "Community
water  supply" means a public water supply which serves or is
intended to serve at least 15  service  connections  used  by
residents or regularly serves at least 25 residents.
    "Non-community  water supply" means a public water supply
that is not a community water supply.   The  requirements  of
this Act shall not apply to non-community water supplies.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.150 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.69)
    Sec.  3.150.  Compost. 3.69.  "Compost" is defined as the
humus-like product of the process of composting waste,  which
may be used as a soil conditioner.
(Source: P.A. 85-1429.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.155 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.70)
    Sec.  3.155.  Composting.  3.70.   "Composting" means the
biological  treatment   process   by   which   microorganisms
decompose the organic fraction of waste, producing compost.
(Source: P.A. 85-1429.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.160 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.78 and 3.78a)
    Sec. 3.160. Construction or demolition debris. 3.78.
    (a)  "General  construction  or  demolition debris" means
non-hazardous, uncontaminated materials  resulting  from  the
construction,   remodeling,   repair,   and   demolition   of
utilities,  structures,  and roads, limited to the following:
bricks, concrete, and other masonry  materials;  soil;  rock;
wood,  including  non-hazardous  painted, treated, and coated
wood and wood products; wall  coverings;   plaster;  drywall;
plumbing  fixtures; non-asbestos insulation; roofing shingles
and other roof coverings; reclaimed asphalt pavement;  glass;
plastics that are not sealed in a manner that conceals waste;
electrical  wiring  and  components  containing  no hazardous
substances; and piping or metals incidental to any  of  those
materials.
    General   construction  or  demolition  debris  does  not
include uncontaminated soil  generated  during  construction,
remodeling,  repair, and demolition of utilities, structures,
and roads provided the uncontaminated soil is not  commingled
with  any  general construction or demolition debris or other
waste.
    (b)  Sec.  3.78a.  "Clean  construction   or   demolition
debris"   means   uncontaminated   broken   concrete  without
protruding metal bars, bricks, rock, stone, reclaimed asphalt
pavement, or soil generated from construction  or  demolition
activities.
    Clean  construction or demolition debris does not include
uncontaminated   soil    generated    during    construction,
remodeling,  repair, and demolition of utilities, structures,
and roads provided the uncontaminated soil is not  commingled
with  any  clean  construction  or demolition debris or other
waste.
    To the extent allowed by federal law, clean  construction
or demolition debris shall not be considered "waste" if it is
(i)  used  as  fill material below grade outside of a setback
zone if covered by sufficient uncontaminated soil to  support
vegetation  within 30 days of the completion of filling or if
covered  by  a  road  or  structure,  or  (ii)  separated  or
processed and returned to the economic mainstream in the form
of raw materials or products,  if  it  is  not  speculatively
accumulated  and,  if  used as a fill material, it is used in
accordance with item (i), or  (iii)  solely  broken  concrete
without  protruding  metal  bars used for erosion control, or
(iv) generated from  the  construction  or  demolition  of  a
building,  road, or other structure and used to construct, on
the site where  the  construction  or  demolition  has  taken
place,  an  above-grade  area  shaped  so as to blend into an
extension of the surrounding  topography  or  an  above-grade
manmade functional structure not to exceed 20 feet in height,
provided  that  the  area  or structure shall be covered with
sufficient soil materials to sustain vegetation or by a  road
or  structure,  and  further  provided  that  no such area or
structure  shall  be   constructed   within   a   home   rule
municipality with a population over 500,000.
(Source:  P.A.  90-475,  eff.  8-17-97; 90-761, eff. 8-14-98;
91-909, eff. 7-7-00.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.165 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.06)
    Sec. 3.165.  Contaminant.  3.06.   "Contaminant"  is  any
solid,  liquid,  or  gaseous matter, any odor, or any form of
energy, from whatever source.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.170 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.63)
    Sec.    3.170.    Contamination;    contaminate.    3.63.
"Contamination" or "contaminate",  when  used  in  connection
with groundwater, means water pollution of such groundwater.
(Source: P.A. 85-863.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.175 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.80)
    Sec.  3.175.  Criterion.  3.80.   "Criterion"  means  the
numerical  concentration  of  one  or  more  toxic substances
calculated by the Agency as a basis for establishing a permit
limitation or violation of a water quality standard  pursuant
to   standards   and   procedures   provided   for  in  board
regulations.
(Source: P.A. 86-1409.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.180 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.07)
    Sec.  3.180.  Department.  3.07.  "Department",  when   a
particular  entity is not specified, means (i) in the case of
a function to be performed on or  after  July  1,  1995  (the
effective  date  of the Department of Natural Resources Act),
either the Department of Natural Resources or the  Department
of Commerce and Community Affairs, whichever, in the specific
context,  is  the  successor  to the Department of Energy and
Natural Resources under the Department of  Natural  Resources
Act;  or (ii) in the case of a function performed before July
1, 1995, the former Illinois Department of Energy and Natural
Resources.
(Source: P.A. 89-445, eff. 2-7-96.)
    (415 ILCS 5/3.185 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.08)
    Sec.  3.185.  Disposal.  3.08.   "Disposal"   means   the
discharge,  deposit, injection, dumping, spilling, leaking or
placing of any waste or hazardous waste into or on  any  land
or  water  or  into  any well so that such waste or hazardous
waste or any constituent thereof may enter the environment or
be emitted into  the  air  or  discharged  into  any  waters,
including ground waters.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.190 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.09)
    Sec.  3.190. Existing fuel combustion stationary emission
source. 3.09.  "Existing fuel combustion stationary  emission
source"  means  any  stationary  furnace,  boiler,  oven,  or
similar  equipment  used for the primary purpose of producing
heat or power, of a type capable of  emitting  specified  air
contaminants   to   the   atmosphere,   the  construction  or
modification of which commenced prior to April 13, 1972.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.195 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.10)
    Sec. 3.195.  Fluid.  3.10.   "Fluid"  means  material  or
substance  which  flows  or  moves  whether  in a semi-solid,
liquid, sludge, gas or any other form or state.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.200 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.11)
    Sec. 3.200. Garbage. 3.11.  "Garbage" is waste  resulting
from  the  handling,  processing,  preparation,  cooking, and
consumption  of  food,  and   wastes   from   the   handling,
processing, storage, and sale of produce.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.205 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.12)
    Sec.  3.205.  Generator.  3.12.    "Generator"  means any
person whose act or process produces waste.
(Source: P.A. 87-650.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.210 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.64)
    Sec.  3.210.  Groundwater.  3.64.   "Groundwater"   means
underground  water which occurs within the saturated zone and
geologic materials where the fluid pressure in the pore space
is equal to or greater than atmospheric pressure.
(Source: P.A. 85-863.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.215 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.14)
    Sec.  3.215.  Hazardous  substance.  3.14.     "Hazardous
substance"  means:   (A) any substance designated pursuant to
Section 311(b)(2)(A) of the Federal Water  Pollution  Control
Act  (P.L.  92-500),  as  amended, (B) any element, compound,
mixture,  solution,  or  substance  designated  pursuant   to
Section  102  of  the  Comprehensive  Environmental Response,
Compensation, and Liability Act of  1980  (P.L.  96-510),  as
amended,  (C)  any  hazardous  waste, (D) any toxic pollutant
listed under Section 307(a) of the  Federal  Water  Pollution
Control  Act (P.L. 92-500), as amended, (E) any hazardous air
pollutant listed under Section 112 of the Clean Air Act (P.L.
95-95), as amended, (F)  any  imminently  hazardous  chemical
substance  or mixture with respect to which the Administrator
of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency has taken  action
pursuant  to  Section  7  of the Toxic Substances Control Act
(P.L.  94-469),  as  amended.   The  term  does  not  include
petroleum, including crude oil or any fraction thereof  which
is  not  otherwise  specifically  listed  or  designated as a
hazardous substance under subparagraphs (A)  through  (F)  of
this  paragraph,  and  the term does not include natural gas,
natural gas liquids, liquefied natural gas, or synthetic  gas
usable for fuel or mixtures of natural gas and such synthetic
gas.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.220 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.15)
    Sec.  3.220.  Hazardous  waste.  3.15.  "Hazardous waste"
means a waste, or combination of wastes, which because of its
quantity, concentration, or physical, chemical, or infectious
characteristics may cause or significantly contribute  to  an
increase   in   mortality   or   an   increase   in  serious,
irreversible, or incapacitating reversible, illness; or  pose
a  substantial present or potential hazard to human health or
the environment when improperly treated, stored, transported,
or disposed of, or otherwise  managed,  and  which  has  been
identified,  by  characteristics  or  listing,  as  hazardous
pursuant  to  Section  3001  of the Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act of 1976,  P.L.  94-580,  or  pursuant  to  Board
regulations.  Potentially  infectious  medical waste is not a
hazardous waste,  except  for  those  potentially  infectious
medical  wastes  identified  by characteristics or listing as
hazardous under Section 3001 of the Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act of 1976,  P.L.  94-580,  or  pursuant  to  Board
regulations.
(Source: P.A. 87-752.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.225 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.16)
    Sec.   3.225.   Hazardous   waste  disposal  site.  3.16.
"Hazardous waste disposal site" is a site at which  hazardous
waste is disposed.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.230 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.89)
    Sec.  3.230.  Household  waste.  3.89.  "Household waste"
means any solid waste (including garbage, trash, and sanitary
waste in septic tanks)  derived  from  households  (including
single   and   multiple   residences,   hotels   and  motels,
bunkhouses,  ranger  stations,  crew  quarters,  campgrounds,
picnic grounds, and day-use recreation areas).
(Source: P.A. 88-496.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.235 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.17)
    Sec. 3.235. Industrial process waste. 3.17.   "Industrial
process  waste"  means  any  liquid,  solid,  semi-solid,  or
gaseous waste generated as a direct or indirect result of the
manufacture  of  a  product  or the performance of a service.
Any such waste which would pose a present or potential threat
to human health  or  to  the  environment  or  with  inherent
properties  which  make  the  disposal  of  such  waste  in a
landfill difficult to manage by normal means is an industrial
process waste.  "Industrial Process Waste"  includes  but  is
not limited to spent pickling liquors, cutting oils, chemical
catalysts,  distillation  bottoms,  etching  acids, equipment
cleanings, paint sludges, incinerator  ashes  (including  but
not  limited  to  ash  resulting  from  the  incineration  of
potentially  infectious  medical waste), core sands, metallic
dust  sweepings,  asbestos   dust,   and   off-specification,
contaminated   or  recalled  wholesale  or  retail  products.
Specifically excluded are uncontaminated packaging materials,
uncontaminated machinery components, general household waste,
landscape waste and construction or demolition debris.
(Source: P.A. 87-752.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.240 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.18)
    Sec.   3.240.   Intermittent   control   system.    3.18.
"Intermittent  control system" is a system which provides for
the planned reduction of source emissions of  sulfur  dioxide
during  periods  when  meteorological conditions are such, or
are anticipated to be such, that sulfur dioxide  ambient  air
quality  standards may be violated unless such reductions are
made.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.245 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.72)
    Sec. 3.245. Label.  3.72.   "Label"  means  the  written,
printed  or graphic matter on or attached to the pesticide or
device or any of its containers or wrappings.
(Source: P.A. 86-820.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.250 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.73)
    Sec. 3.250. Labeling. 3.73.  "Labeling" means  the  label
and all other written, printed or graphic matters: (a) on the
pesticide  or  device  or any of its containers or wrappings,
(b) accompanying the pesticide or device or referring  to  it
in  any  other  media  used to disseminate information to the
public, (c) to which reference is made to  the  pesticide  or
device  except  when  references are made to current official
publications of the U. S.  Environmental  Protection  Agency,
Departments  of  Agriculture,  Health  and  Human Services or
other Federal Government institutions, the  state  experiment
station  or  colleges  of  agriculture or other similar state
institution authorized to conduct research in  the  field  of
pesticides.
(Source: P.A. 86-820.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.255 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.79)
    Sec. 3.255. Land form. 3.79.  "Land form" means a manmade
above-grade  mound, less than 50 feet in height, covered with
sufficient soil materials to sustain vegetation.
(Source: P.A. 86-633; 86-1028.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.260 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.19)
    Sec.  3.260.  Landfill  gas  recovery   facility.   3.19.
"Landfill  gas  recovery  facility"  means any facility which
recovers and processes landfill gas from a sanitary  landfill
or waste disposal site.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.265 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.75)
    Sec.  3.265.  Landfill  waste. 3.75.  "Landfill waste" is
waste  from  a  closed  pollution  control  facility,  closed
dumping site, closed sanitary landfill,  or  a  closed  waste
disposal  site;  provided however, "landfill waste" shall not
include waste removed by or pursuant to the authority of  the
State  or  a  unit of local government from the public way or
household waste removed by or pursuant to  the  authority  of
the State or a unit of local government from any unauthorized
open dumping site.
(Source: P.A. 88-681, eff. 12-22-94.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.270 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.20)
    Sec.  3.270.  Landscape  waste.  3.20.  "Landscape waste"
means all  accumulations  of  grass  or  shrubbery  cuttings,
leaves,  tree  limbs  and  other materials accumulated as the
result of the care of lawns, shrubbery, vines and trees.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.275 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.88)
    Sec. 3.275. Lateral expansion. 3.88. "Lateral  expansion"
means  a  horizontal expansion of the actual waste boundaries
of an existing MSWLF unit occurring on or  after  October  9,
1993.   For  purposes of this Section, a horizontal expansion
is any area where solid waste is placed for  the  first  time
directly  upon  the  bottom liner of the unit, excluding side
slopes, on or after October 9, 1993.
(Source: P.A. 88-496.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.280 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.92)
    Sec. 3.280. Lawncare wash water containment  area.  3.92.
"Lawncare wash water containment area" means an area utilized
for  the capture of spills or washing or rinsing of pesticide
residues  from  vehicles,   application   equipment,   mixing
equipment, floors, loading areas, or other items used for the
storage,   handling,   preparation  for  use,  transport,  or
application of pesticides to land  areas  covered  with  turf
kept closely mown or land area covered with turf and trees or
shrubs.
(Source: P.A. 88-474; 88-670, eff. 12-2-94.)

    (415  ILCS  5/3.285  new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.85, 3.86, and
3.87)
    Sec. 3.285. Municipal Solid Waste  Landfill  Unit;  MSWLF
unit.  3.85.  "Municipal Solid Waste Landfill Unit" or "MSWLF
unit" means a contiguous area of land or an  excavation  that
receives  household waste, and that is not a land application
unit, surface impoundment, injection well,  or  any  pile  of
noncontainerized  accumulations  of  solid,  nonflowing waste
that is used for treatment or storage.  A MSWLF unit may also
receive other types  of  RCRA  Subtitle  D  wastes,  such  as
commercial  solid  waste, nonhazardous sludge, small quantity
generator waste and industrial solid waste.  Such a  landfill
may  be  publicly  or privately owned.  A MSWLF unit may be a
new  MSWLF  unit,  an  existing  MSWLF  unit,  or  a  lateral
expansion.  A sanitary landfill is subject to regulation as a
MSWLF unit if it receives household waste.
    Sec. 3.86. "New MSWLF unit"  means  any  municipal  solid
waste landfill unit that receives household waste on or after
October 9, 1993, for the first time.
    Sec.  3.87.  "Existing  MSWLF  unit"  means any municipal
solid waste landfill  unit  that  has  received  solid  waste
before October 9, 1993.
(Source: P.A. 88-496; 88-670, eff. 12-2-94.)
    (415 ILCS 5/3.290 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.21)
    Sec.  3.290.  Municipal  waste.  3.21.  "Municipal waste"
means  garbage,  general  household  and  commercial   waste,
industrial  lunchroom  or  office waste, landscape waste, and
construction or demolition debris.
(Source: P.A. 87-650.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.295 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.22)
    Sec. 3.295. Municipality. 3.22.  "Municipality" means any
city, village or incorporated town.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.300 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.23)
    Sec. 3.300. Open burning. 3.23.  "Open  burning"  is  the
combustion of any matter in the open or in an open dump.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.305 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.24)
    Sec. 3.305. Open dumping. 3.24.  "Open dumping" means the
consolidation  of  refuse  from  one  or  more  sources  at a
disposal site that does not fulfill  the  requirements  of  a
sanitary landfill.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.310 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.25)
    Sec.  3.310.  Organized  amateur or professional sporting
activity. 3.25.  "Organized amateur or professional  sporting
activity"  means  an  activity  or  event  carried  out  at a
facility by  persons  who  engaged  in  that  activity  as  a
business  or  for education, charity or entertainment for the
general  public,  including   all   necessary   actions   and
activities associated with such an activity.  This definition
includes, but is not limited to, (i) rifle and pistol ranges,
licensed  shooting  preserves,  and  skeet,  trap or shooting
sports clubs in existence prior  to  January  1,  1994,  (ii)
public hunting areas operated by a governmental entity, (iii)
organized motor sports, and (iv) sporting events organized or
controlled  by  school  districts, units of local government,
state  agencies,  colleges,  universities,  or   professional
sports clubs offering exhibitions to the public.
(Source: P.A. 88-598, eff. 8-31-94.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.315 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.26)
    Sec.  3.315.  Person.  3.26.  "Person" is any individual,
partnership, co-partnership, firm, company, limited liability
company,  corporation,  association,  joint  stock   company,
trust,  estate,  political  subdivision, state agency, or any
other legal entity, or their legal representative,  agent  or
assigns.
(Source: P.A. 88-480.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.320 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.71)
    Sec.  3.320.  Pesticide.  3.71.   "Pesticide"  means  any
substance  or  mixture of substances intended for preventing,
destroying,  repelling,  or  mitigating  any  pest   or   any
substance  or  mixture  of  substances  intended for use as a
plant regulator, defoliant or desiccant.
(Source: P.A. 86-820.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.325 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.74)
    Sec. 3.325. Pesticide release. 3.74.  "Pesticide release"
or "release of a pesticide" means any release resulting in  a
concentration  of  pesticides  in  waters  of the State which
exceeds levels for which: (1)  a  Maximum  Contaminant  Level
(MCL)  has  been  promulgated  by  the  U.  S.  Environmental
Protection  Agency or a Maximum Allowable Concentration (MAC)
has been promulgated  by  the  Board  pursuant  to  the  Safe
Drinking Water Act (P.L. 93-523), as amended; or (2) a Health
Advisory  used  on an interim basis has been issued by the U.
S. Environmental Protection Agency; or  (3)  a  standard  has
been   adopted   by   the  Board  pursuant  to  the  Illinois
Groundwater Protection Act; or (4) in  the  absence  of  such
advisories  or  standards, an action level has been developed
by the Agency using guidance  or  procedures  issued  by  the
federal government for developing health based levels.
(Source: P.A. 86-820.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.330 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.32)
    Sec. 3.330. 3.32. Pollution control facility.
    (a)  "Pollution  control  facility"  is any waste storage
site, sanitary landfill, waste disposal site, waste  transfer
station,  waste  treatment  facility,  or  waste incinerator.
This includes sewers, sewage treatment plants, and any  other
facilities  owned or operated by sanitary districts organized
under the Metropolitan Water Reclamation District Act.
    The following are not pollution control facilities:
         (1)  (Blank);
         (2)  waste storage sites  regulated  under  40  CFR,
    Part 761.42;
         (3)  sites   or   facilities   used  by  any  person
    conducting  a  waste  storage,  waste  treatment,   waste
    disposal, waste transfer or waste incineration operation,
    or  a  combination  thereof, for wastes generated by such
    person's own activities, when  such  wastes  are  stored,
    treated,  disposed  of, transferred or incinerated within
    the site or facility owned,  controlled  or  operated  by
    such  person,  or when such wastes are transported within
    or between  sites  or  facilities  owned,  controlled  or
    operated by such person;
         (4)  sites  or  facilities  at  which  the  State is
    performing removal or remedial action pursuant to Section
    22.2 or 55.3;

         (5)  abandoned quarries used solely for the disposal
    of concrete, earth materials, gravel, or aggregate debris
    resulting from road construction activities conducted  by
    a  unit  of  government or construction activities due to
    the construction and installation of  underground  pipes,
    lines,  conduit  or wires off of the premises of a public
    utility company which are conducted by a public utility;
         (6)  sites or  facilities  used  by  any  person  to
    specifically conduct a landscape composting operation;
         (7)  regional  facilities  as defined in the Central
    Midwest Interstate Low-Level Radioactive Waste Compact;
         (8)  the portion of a site or  facility  where  coal
    combustion wastes are stored or disposed of in accordance
    with subdivision (r)(2) or (r)(3) of Section 21;
         (9)  the  portion of a site or facility used for the
    collection, storage  or  processing  of  waste  tires  as
    defined in Title XIV;
         (10)  the  portion  of  a  site or facility used for
    treatment  of   petroleum   contaminated   materials   by
    application  onto  or incorporation into the soil surface
    and any portion of that site or facility used for storage
    of petroleum  contaminated  materials  before  treatment.
    Only  those  categories  of petroleum listed in paragraph
    (5) of subsection (a) of Section  57.9(a)(3)  22.18b  are
    exempt under this subdivision (10);
         (11)  the  portion  of a site or facility where used
    oil is  collected  or  stored  prior  to  shipment  to  a
    recycling  or energy recovery facility, provided that the
    used  oil  is  generated  by  households  or   commercial
    establishments,  and  the site or facility is a recycling
    center or a business where oil or  gasoline  is  sold  at
    retail;
         (12)  the  portion  of  a site or facility utilizing
    coal combustion waste for stabilization and treatment  of
    only  waste  generated on that site or facility when used
    in connection  with  response  actions  pursuant  to  the
    federal     Comprehensive     Environmental     Response,
    Compensation,  and  Liability  Act  of  1980, the federal
    Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of  1976,  or  the
    Illinois Environmental Protection Act or as authorized by
    the Agency;
         (13)  the  portion  of  a site or facility accepting
    exclusively general construction  or  demolition  debris,
    located  in  a county with a population over 700,000, and
    operated and located in accordance with Section 22.38  of
    this Act.
    (b)  A new pollution control facility is:
         (1)  a    pollution   control   facility   initially
    permitted for development or construction after  July  1,
    1981; or
         (2)  the  area of expansion beyond the boundary of a
    currently permitted pollution control facility; or
         (3)  a   permitted   pollution    control   facility
    requesting approval to store,  dispose  of,  transfer  or
    incinerate,  for the first time, any special or hazardous
    waste.
(Source: P.A. 89-93, eff. 7-6-95; 90-475, eff. 8-17-97.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.335 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.27)
    Sec. 3.335. Pollution  control  waste.  3.27.  "Pollution
control waste" means any liquid, solid, semi-solid or gaseous
waste generated as a direct or indirect result of the removal
of contaminants from the air, water or land, and which pose a
present  or  potential  threat  to  human  health  or  to the
environment  or  with  inherent  properties  which  make  the
disposal of such waste in a landfill difficult to  manage  by
normal  means.  "Pollution control waste" includes but is not
limited to water  and  wastewater  treatment  plant  sludges,
baghouse dusts, landfill waste, scrubber sludges and chemical
spill cleanings.
(Source: P.A. 85-1428.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.340 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.65)
    Sec. 3.340. Potable. 3.65.  "Potable" means generally fit
for  human  consumption  in  accordance  with  accepted water
supply principles and practices.
(Source: P.A. 85-863.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.345 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.59)
    Sec. 3.345. Potential primary source.  3.59.   "Potential
primary  source"  means  any  unit  at a facility or site not
currently subject to a removal or remedial action which:
         (1)  is utilized  for  the  treatment,  storage,  or
    disposal  of any hazardous or special waste not generated
    at the site; or
         (2)  is utilized for the disposal of municipal waste
    not generated at the site, other than landscape waste and
    construction and demolition debris; or
         (3)  is utilized for the landfilling, land treating,
    surface impounding or piling of any hazardous or  special
    waste  that  is  generated  on the site or at other sites
    owned, controlled or operated by the same person; or
         (4)  stores or accumulates at  any  time  more  than
    75,000  pounds  above  ground,  or more than 7,500 pounds
    below ground, of any hazardous substances.
    A new potential primary source is:
         (i)  a potential primary  source  which  is  not  in
    existence  or for which construction has not commenced at
    its location as of January 1, 1988; or
         (ii)  a  potential  primary  source  which   expands
    laterally  beyond the currently permitted boundary or, if
    the primary source is  not  permitted,  the  boundary  in
    existence as of January 1, 1988; or
         (iii)  a potential primary source which is part of a
    facility   that  undergoes  major  reconstruction.   Such
    reconstruction shall be deemed to have taken place  where
    the  fixed capital cost of the new components constructed
    within a 2-year period exceed 50% of  the  fixed  capital
    cost of a comparable entirely new facility.
    Construction shall be deemed commenced when all necessary
federal,  State  and  local approvals have been obtained, and
work at the  site  has  been  initiated  and  proceeds  in  a
reasonably continuous manner to completion.
(Source: P.A. 85-863.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.350 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.58)
    Sec.  3.350.  Potential  route.  3.58.  "Potential route"
means abandoned and improperly plugged wells  of  all  kinds,
drainage  wells,  all  injection wells, including closed loop
heat pump  wells,  and  any  excavation  for  the  discovery,
development or production of stone, sand or gravel.
    A new potential route is:
         (1)  a  potential route which is not in existence or
    for which construction has not commenced at its  location
    as of January 1, 1988, or
         (2)  a   potential  route  which  expands  laterally
    beyond  the  currently  permitted  boundary  or,  if  the
    potential  route  is  not  permitted,  the  boundary   in
    existence as of January 1, 1988.
    Construction shall be deemed commenced when all necessary
federal,  State  and  local approvals have been obtained, and
work at the  site  has  been  initiated  and  proceeds  in  a
reasonably continuous manner to completion.
(Source: P.A. 85-863.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.355 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.60)
    Sec. 3.355. Potential secondary source. 3.60.  "Potential
secondary  source" means any unit at a facility or a site not
currently subject to a removal or remedial action, other than
a potential primary source, which:
         (1)  is utilized for the landfilling, land treating,
    or surface impounding of waste that is generated  on  the
    site  or  at other sites owned, controlled or operated by
    the same  person,  other  than  livestock  and  landscape
    waste, and construction and demolition debris; or
         (2)  stores  or  accumulates  at  any time more than
    25,000 but not more than 75,000 pounds above  ground,  or
    more  than  2,500  but  not  more than 7,500 pounds below
    ground, of any hazardous substances; or
         (3)  stores or accumulates at  any  time  more  than
    25,000  gallons  above  ground,  or more than 500 gallons
    below ground, of petroleum, including crude  oil  or  any
    fraction  thereof  which  is  not  otherwise specifically
    listed or designated as a hazardous substance; or
         (4)  stores or accumulates pesticides,  fertilizers,
    or  road  oils  for purposes of commercial application or
    for distribution to retail sales outlets; or
         (5)  stores or accumulates at  any  time  more  than
    50,000 pounds of any de-icing agent; or
         (6)  is utilized for handling livestock waste or for
    treating  domestic  wastewaters other than private sewage
    disposal  systems  as  defined  in  the  "Private  Sewage
    Disposal Licensing Act".
    A new potential secondary source is:
         (i)  a potential secondary source which  is  not  in
    existence  or for which construction has not commenced at
    its location as of July 1, 1988; or
         (ii)  a potential  secondary  source  which  expands
    laterally  beyond the currently permitted boundary or, if
    the secondary source is not permitted,  the  boundary  in
    existence as of July 1, 1988, other than an expansion for
    handling  of  livestock  waste  or  for treating domestic
    wastewaters; or
         (iii)  a potential secondary source which is part of
    a facility that  undergoes  major  reconstruction.   Such
    reconstruction  shall be deemed to have taken place where
    the fixed capital cost of the new components  constructed
    within  a  2-year  period exceed 50% of the fixed capital
    cost of a comparable entirely new facility.
    Construction shall be deemed commenced when all necessary
federal, State and local approvals have  been  obtained,  and
work  at  the  site  has  been  initiated  and  proceeds in a
reasonably continuous manner to completion.
(Source: P.A. 85-863.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.360 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.84)
    Sec. 3.360.  Potentially infectious medical waste. 3.84.
    (a)  "Potentially infectious  medical  waste"  means  the
following  types  of  waste  generated in connection with the
diagnosis, treatment (i.e., provision of  medical  services),
or   immunization   of  human  beings  or  animals;  research
pertaining to the  provision  of  medical  services;  or  the
production or testing of biologicals:
         (1)  Cultures  and stocks.  This waste shall include
    but not be limited  to  cultures  and  stocks  of  agents
    infectious   to   humans,   and  associated  biologicals;
    cultures  from  medical  or  pathological   laboratories;
    cultures  and  stocks  of infectious agents from research
    and industrial laboratories; wastes from  the  production
    of biologicals; discarded live or attenuated vaccines; or
    culture  dishes  and devices used to transfer, inoculate,
    or mix cultures.
         (2)  Human pathological wastes.   This  waste  shall
    include  tissue, organs, and body parts (except teeth and
    the contiguous structures of bone and gum);  body  fluids
    that  are  removed  during  surgery,  autopsy,  or  other
    medical procedures; or specimens of body fluids and their
    containers.
         (3)  Human  blood  and  blood  products.  This waste
    shall include discarded  human  blood,  blood  components
    (e.g.,   serum   and   plasma),   or  saturated  material
    containing free flowing blood or blood components.
         (4)  Used sharps.  This waste shall include but  not
    be  limited  to  discarded sharps used in animal or human
    patient  care,   medical   research,   or   clinical   or
    pharmaceutical  laboratories; hypodermic, intravenous, or
    other  medical   needles;   hypodermic   or   intravenous
    syringes;  Pasteur  pipettes;  scalpel  blades;  or blood
    vials.  This waste shall also include but not be  limited
    to  other  types  of  broken or unbroken glass (including
    slides  and  cover  slips)  in  contact  with  infectious
    agents.
         (5)  Animal waste.   Animal  waste  means  discarded
    materials,  including carcasses, body parts, body fluids,
    blood, or bedding  originating  from  animals  inoculated
    during    research,   production   of   biologicals,   or
    pharmaceutical testing with agents infectious to humans.
         (6)  Isolation  waste.   This  waste  shall  include
    discarded materials contaminated with blood,  excretions,
    exudates, and secretions from humans that are isolated to
    protect   others   from   highly  communicable  diseases.
    "Highly  communicable  diseases"  means  those   diseases
    identified by the Board in rules adopted under subsection
    (e) of Section 56.2 of this Act.
         (7)  Unused  sharps.   This  waste shall include but
    not be limited to the following unused, discarded sharps:
    hypodermic, intravenous, or other needles; hypodermic  or
    intravenous syringes; or scalpel blades.
    (b)  Potentially   infectious   medical  waste  does  not
include:
         (1)  waste generated as general household waste;
         (2)  waste  (except  for  sharps)  for   which   the
    infectious potential has been eliminated by treatment; or
         (3)  sharps   that   meet   both  of  the  following
    conditions:
              (A)  the   infectious   potential   has    been
         eliminated from the sharps by treatment; and
              (B)  the  sharps are rendered unrecognizable by
         treatment.
(Source: P.A. 87-752; 87-895; 87-1097.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.365 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.28)
    Sec. 3.365. Public water  supply.  3.28.   "Public  water
supply"  means  all mains, pipes and structures through which
water is obtained and distributed to  the  public,  including
wells   and  well  structures,  intakes  and  cribs,  pumping
stations, treatment plants,  reservoirs,  storage  tanks  and
appurtenances,  collectively  or  severally, actually used or
intended for use for the  purpose  of  furnishing  water  for
drinking  or general domestic use and which serve at least 15
service connections or which  regularly  serve  at  least  25
persons  at least 60 days per year.  A public water supply is
either a "community water supply" or a  "non-community  water
supply".
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.370 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.29)
    Sec.  3.370.  RCRA  permit.  3.29.  "RCRA permit" means a
permit  issued  by  the  Agency  pursuant  to   authorization
received  by  the Agency from the United States Environmental
Protection  Agency  under  Subtitle   C   of   the   Resource
Conservation  and  Recovery Act of 1976, (P.L. 94-580) (RCRA)
and which meets the requirements of Section 3005 of RCRA  and
of this Act.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.375 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.81)
    Sec.  3.375.  Recycling center. 3.81.  "Recycling center"
means a  site  or  facility  that  accepts  only  segregated,
nonhazardous,    nonspecial,    homogeneous,   nonputrescible
materials, such as dry paper, glass, cans  or  plastics,  for
subsequent use in the secondary materials market.
(Source: P.A. 87-650.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.380 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.30)
    Sec.   3.380.  Recycling,  reclamation  or  reuse.  3.30.
"Recycling, reclamation or reuse" means a method,  technique,
or  process  designed to remove any contaminant from waste so
as to render such waste reusable, or  any  process  by  which
materials  that  would  otherwise be disposed of or discarded
are collected, separated or processed  and  returned  to  the
economic mainstream in the form of raw materials or products.
(Source: P.A. 87-650.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.385 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.31)
    Sec. 3.385. Refuse. 3.31.  "Refuse" means waste.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.390 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.67)
    Sec.  3.390.  Regulated  recharge area. 3.67.  "Regulated
recharge area" means a compact geographic area, as determined
by the Board, the geology of which renders a potable resource
groundwater particularly susceptible to contamination.
(Source: P.A. 85-863.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.395 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.33)
    Sec. 3.395. Release. 3.33.  "Release" means any spilling,
leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting,  emptying,  discharging,
injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping, or disposing into the
environment,  but  excludes (a) any release which results  in
exposure to persons solely within a workplace,  with  respect
to a claim which such persons may assert against the employer
of  such  persons; (b) emissions from the engine exhaust of a
motor vehicle, rolling stock, aircraft, vessel,  or  pipeline
pumping  station engine; (c) release of source, byproduct, or
special nuclear material from a nuclear  incident,  as  those
terms  are  defined in the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, if such
release is subject to requirements with respect to  financial
protection  established  by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission
under Section 170 of such Act; and (d) the normal application
of fertilizer.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.400 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.34)
    Sec. 3.400. Remedial  action.  3.34.   "Remedial  action"
means  those  actions  consistent with permanent remedy taken
instead of or in addition to removal actions in the event  of
a release or threatened release of a hazardous substance into
the  environment,  to  prevent  or  minimize  the  release of
hazardous substances so that they do  not  migrate  to  cause
substantial  danger  to  present  or  future public health or
welfare or the environment.  The term includes,  but  is  not
limited  to,  such  actions at the location of the release as
storage,  confinement,  perimeter  protection  using   dikes,
trenches,  or ditches, clay cover, neutralization, cleanup of
released  hazardous  substances  or  contaminated  materials,
recycling or reuse,  diversion  destruction,  segregation  of
reactive   wastes,   dredging   or   excavations,  repair  or
replacement of leaking containers, collection of leachate and
runoff,  onsite  treatment  or  incineration,  provision   of
alternative  water  supplies,  and  any monitoring reasonably
required to assure  that  such  actions  protect  the  public
health  and  welfare  and the environment.  The term includes
the costs of permanent relocation of residents and businesses
and community facilities where the Governor and the  Director
determine  that, alone or in combination with other measures,
such   relocation   is   more   cost-effective    than    and
environmentally  preferable  to  the transportation, storage,
treatment, destruction,  or  secure  disposition  offsite  of
hazardous  substances,  or  may  otherwise  be  necessary  to
protect  the  public  health  or  welfare.  The term includes
offsite transport of hazardous substances,  or  the  storage,
treatment, destruction, or secure disposition offsite of such
hazardous substances or contaminated materials.
(Source: P.A. 86-671.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.405 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.35)
    Sec. 3.405. Remove; removal. 3.35.  "Remove" or "removal"
means the cleanup or removal of released hazardous substances
from  the  environment,  actions as may be necessary taken in
the event of the threat of release of  hazardous   substances
into the environment, actions as may be necessary to monitor,
assess,  and  evaluate  the  release  or threat of release of
hazardous substances, the disposal of  removed  material,  or
the  taking  of other actions as may be necessary to prevent,
minimize, or mitigate damage to the public health or  welfare
or  the environment, that may otherwise result from a release
or threat  of  release.   The  term  includes,  in  addition,
without  being limited to, security fencing or other measures
to limit access, provision  of  alternative  water  supplies,
temporary  evacuation  and housing of threatened individuals,
and any emergency assistance that may be provided  under  the
Illinois Emergency Management Agency Act or any other law.
(Source: P.A. 87-168.)
    (415 ILCS 5/3.410 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.36)
    Sec. 3.410. Re-refined oil. 3.36.  "Re-refined oil" means
any  oil  which  has  been  refined  from  used  oil  meeting
substantially the same standards as new oil.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.415 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.37)
    Sec.  3.415.  Resident.  3.37.  "Resident" means a person
who dwells or has a place of abode which is occupied by  that
person for 60 days or more each calendar year.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.420 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.38)
    Sec.   3.420.  Resource  conservation.  3.38.   "Resource
conservation" means reduction of the amounts  of  waste  that
are  generated, reduction of overall resource consumption and
the utilization of recovered resources.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.425 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.90)
    Sec. 3.425. Resource Conservation and Recovery Act; RCRA.
3.90. "Resource Conservation  and  Recovery  Act"  or  "RCRA"
means  the  Resource  Conservation  and  Recovery Act of 1976
(P.L. 94-580), as amended.
(Source: P.A. 88-496.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.430 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.66)
    Sec.  3.430.  Resource  groundwater.   3.66.    "Resource
groundwater"  means groundwater that is presently being or in
the future capable of being put to beneficial use  by  reason
of being of suitable quality.
(Source: P.A. 85-863.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.435 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.39)
    Sec. 3.435. Resource recovery. 3.39.  "Resource recovery"
means the recovery of material or energy from waste.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.440 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.40)
    Sec.   3.440.  Respond;  response.  3.40.   "Respond"  or
"response"  means  remove,  removal,  remedy,  and   remedial
action.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.445 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.41)
    Sec. 3.445. Sanitary landfill. 3.41.  "Sanitary landfill"
means  a facility permitted by the Agency for the disposal of
waste on  land  meeting  the  requirements  of  the  Resource
Conservation  and  Recovery Act, P.L. 94-580, and regulations
thereunder, and without  creating  nuisances  or  hazards  to
public  health  or  safety,  by  confining  the refuse to the
smallest practical volume and covering it  with  a  layer  of
earth  at  the conclusion of each day's operation, or by such
other methods and intervals  as  the  Board  may  provide  by
regulation.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.450 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.61)
    Sec.  3.450.  Setback zone. 3.61.  "Setback zone" means a
geographic area, designated pursuant to this Act,  containing
a  potable  water  supply  well  or  a  potential  source  or
potential  route,  having  a  continuous boundary, and within
which certain prohibitions or regulations are  applicable  in
order to protect groundwaters.
(Source: P.A. 85-863.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.455 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.42)
    Sec.  3.455.  Sewage  works.  3.42.  "Sewage works" means
individually or collectively those constructions  or  devices
used  for  collecting,  pumping,  treating,  and disposing of
sewage, industrial waste or other wastes or for the  recovery
of by-products from such wastes.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.460 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.43)
    Sec.  3.460.  Site.  3.43.    "Site"  means any location,
place, tract of  land,  and  facilities,  including  but  not
limited  to  buildings,  and  improvements  used for purposes
subject to regulation or control by this Act  or  regulations
thereunder.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.465 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.44)
    Sec.  3.465.  Sludge.  3.44.   "Sludge"  means any solid,
semi-solid, or  liquid  waste  generated  from  a  municipal,
commercial,  or  industrial wastewater treatment plant, water
supply treatment plant, or air pollution control facility  or
any  other  such  waste  having  similar  characteristics and
effects.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.470 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.82)
    Sec. 3.470.  Solid  waste.  3.82.   "Solid  waste"  means
waste.
(Source: P.A. 87-650.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.475 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.45)
    Sec.  3.475. 3.45.  Special waste.  "Special waste" means
any of the following:
    (a)  potentially infectious medical waste;
    (b)  hazardous waste, as determined in  conformance  with
RCRA  hazardous waste determination requirements set forth in
Section 722.111 of Title 35 of  the  Illinois  Administrative
Code,   including   a  residue  from  burning  or  processing
hazardous waste in a boiler or industrial furnace unless  the
residue has been tested in accordance with Section 726.212 of
Title 35 of the Illinois Administrative Code and proven to be
nonhazardous;
    (c)  industrial process waste or pollution control waste,
except:
         (1)  any  such  waste  certified  by  its generator,
    pursuant to Section 22.48 of this Act, not to be  any  of
    the following:
              (A)  a  liquid,  as  determined using the paint
         filter test  set  forth  in  subdivision  (3)(A)  of
         subsection (m) of Section 811.107 of Title 35 of the
         Illinois Administrative Code;
              (B)  regulated     asbestos-containing    waste
         materials, as defined under  the  National  Emission
         Standards  for  Hazardous  Air  Pollutants in 40 CFR
         Section 61.141;
              (C)  polychlorinated     biphenyls      (PCB's)
         regulated pursuant to 40 CFR Part 761;
              (D)  an  industrial  process waste or pollution
         control waste subject  to  the  waste  analysis  and
         recordkeeping  requirements  of  Section  728.107 of
         Title 35 of the Illinois Administrative  Code  under
         the  land disposal restrictions of Part 728 of Title
         35 of the Illinois Administrative Code; and
              (E)  a waste material generated  by  processing
         recyclable  metals  by  shredding and required to be
         managed as a special waste under  Section  22.29  of
         this Act;
         (2)  any   empty   portable   device  or  container,
    including but not limited to a drum, in which  a  special
    waste has been stored, transported, treated, disposed of,
    or  otherwise  handled,  provided  that the generator has
    certified that the device or container is empty and  does
    not  contain a liquid, as determined pursuant to item (A)
    of subdivision (1) of this subsection.  For  purposes  of
    this  subdivision,  "empty  portable device or container"
    means a device or container in which removal  of  special
    waste,  except  for  a  residue that shall not exceed one
    inch in thickness, has been accomplished  by  a  practice
    commonly  employed  to remove materials of that type.  An
    inner liner used to prevent contact between  the  special
    waste and the container shall be removed and managed as a
    special waste; or
         (3)  as  may  otherwise  be determined under Section
    22.9 of this Act.
    "Special  waste"  does  not  mean  fluorescent  and  high
intensity discharge lamps as defined  in  subsection  (a)  of
Section  22.23a  of  this  Act,  waste  that  is  managed  in
accordance with the universal waste requirements set forth in
Title  35  of  the  Illinois Administrative Code, Subtitle G,
Chapter I, Subchapter c, Part 733, or waste that  is  subject
to  rules  adopted  pursuant  to subsection (c)(2) of Section
22.23a of this Act.
(Source: P.A. 89-619, eff. 1-1-97; 90-502, eff. 8-19-97.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.480 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.46)
    Sec.  3.480.  Storage.   3.46.    "Storage"   means   the
containment  of  waste,  either on a temporary basis or for a
period of years, in  such  a  manner  as  not  to  constitute
disposal.
(Source: P.A. 87-650.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.485 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.47)
    Sec. 3.485. Storage site. 3.47.  "Storage site" is a site
at  which  waste is stored.  "Storage site" includes transfer
stations but does not include (i)  a  site  that  accepts  or
receives  waste  in  transfer  containers unless the waste is
removed from the transfer container or  unless  the  transfer
container   becomes  stationary,  en  route  to  a  disposal,
treatment, or storage facility for more than 5 business days,
or (ii) a site  that  accepts  or  receives  open  top  units
containing  only clean construction and demolition debris, or
(iii) a site that stores waste on a refuse motor  vehicle  or
in  the  vehicle's  detachable refuse receptacle  for no more
than 24 hours, excluding Saturdays,  Sundays,  and  holidays,
but  only  if  the detachable refuse receptacle is completely
covered or enclosed and is stored on the  same  site  as  the
refuse  motor  vehicle that transported the receptacle to the
site.
    Nothing in this Section shall be  construed  to  be  less
stringent  than  or  inconsistent  with the provisions of the
federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976  (P.L.
94-480) or regulations adopted under it.
(Source: P.A. 89-122, eff. 7-7-95.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.490 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.48)
    Sec. 3.490. Trade secret. 3.48.  "Trade secret" means the
whole  or any portion or phase of any scientific or technical
information,  design,  process  (including  a   manufacturing
process), procedure, formula or improvement, or business plan
which  is  secret  in  that  it  has  not  been  published or
disseminated or otherwise become a matter of  general  public
knowledge,  and  which has competitive value.  A trade secret
is presumed  to  be  secret  when  the  owner  thereof  takes
reasonable  measures to prevent it from becoming available to
persons other than those selected by the owner to have access
thereto for limited purposes.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)
    (415 ILCS 5/3.495 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.48-5)
    Sec.  3.495.   Transfer   container.   3.48-5.  "Transfer
container"  means a reusable transportable shipping container
that is completely covered or enclosed, that has a volume  of
not   less   than  250  cubic  feet  based  on  the  external
dimensions, and that is constructed and maintained to protect
the container contents (which may include smaller  containers
that  are  or  are not transfer containers) from water, rain,
and wind, to prevent the free movement of rodents and vectors
into or out of the container, and to prevent leaking from the
container.
(Source: P.A. 89-122, eff. 7-7-95.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.500 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.83)
    Sec. 3.500. Transfer station. 3.83.   "Transfer  station"
means  a  site  or  facility that accepts waste for temporary
storage or consolidation and  further  transfer  to  a  waste
disposal,  treatment or storage facility.  "Transfer station"
includes a site where waste is transferred from  (1)  a  rail
carrier  to  a  motor  vehicle  or water carrier; (2) a water
carrier to a rail carrier  or  motor  vehicle;  (3)  a  motor
vehicle  to  a  rail carrier, water carrier or motor vehicle;
(4) a rail carrier to a rail carrier, if the waste is removed
from a rail car; or (5) a water carrier to a  water  carrier,
if the waste is removed from a vessel.
    "Transfer  station"  does  not  include  (i) a site where
waste is not removed from the transfer container, or  (ii)  a
site  that accepts or receives open top units containing only
clean construction and demolition debris,  or  (iii)  a  site
that  stores  waste  on  a  refuse  motor  vehicle  or in the
vehicle's detachable refuse receptacle  for no more  than  24
hours,  excluding  Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays, but only
if the detachable refuse receptacle is completely covered  or
enclosed  and  is stored on the same site as the refuse motor
vehicle that transported the receptacle to the site.
    Nothing in this Section shall be  construed  to  be  less
stringent  than  or  inconsistent  with the provisions of the
federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976  (P.L.
94-480) or regulations adopted under it.
(Source: P.A. 89-122, eff. 7-7-95.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.505 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.49)
    Sec.  3.505.  Treatment.  3.49.   "Treatment"  means  any
method,   technique  or  process,  including  neutralization,
designed to change  the  physical,  chemical,  or  biological
character  or composition of any waste so as to neutralize it
or render it nonhazardous, safer for transport, amenable  for
recovery,  amenable  for storage, or reduced in volume.  Such
term includes any activity or processing designed  to  change
the  physical form or chemical composition of hazardous waste
so as to render it nonhazardous.
(Source: P.A. 87-650.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.510 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.50)
    Sec. 3.510. Underground  injection.  3.50.   "Underground
injection" means the subsurface emplacement of fluids by well
injection.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.515 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.62)
    Sec.   3.515.  Unit.  3.62.   "Unit"  means  any  device,
mechanism, equipment, or area  (exclusive  of  land  utilized
only   for  agricultural  production).   This  term  includes
secondary  containment  structures  and  their  contents   at
agrichemical facilities.
(Source: P.A. 87-1108.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.520 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.51)
    Sec.  3.520.  Used  oil.  3.51.  "Used oil" means any oil
which has been refined from crude oil or  refined  from  used
oil,  has  been  used,  and  as a result of such use has been
contaminated by physical or chemical impurities, except  that
"used  oil"  shall  not include that type of oil generated on
farmland property devoted to agricultural  use  and  used  on
that property for heating or burning.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.525 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.91)
    Sec.  3.525.  Vegetable  by-products.  3.91.   "Vegetable
by-products" means any waste consisting solely of the  unused
portion  of  fruits  and  vegetables,  associated solids, and
process  water  resulting  from   any   commercial   canning,
freezing,  preserving  or  other  processing  of  fruits  and
vegetables. Vegetable by-products are not special wastes.
(Source: P.A. 88-454; 88-670, eff. 12-2-94.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.530 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.52)
    Sec. 3.530. Virgin oil. 3.52.  "Virgin oil" means any oil
which  has  been  refined from crude oil which may or may not
contain additives and has not been used.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.535 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.53)
    Sec. 3.535. Waste. 3.53.    "Waste"  means  any  garbage,
sludge  from  a waste treatment plant, water supply treatment
plant, or air pollution control facility or  other  discarded
material,  including  solid, liquid, semi-solid, or contained
gaseous  material  resulting  from  industrial,   commercial,
mining   and  agricultural  operations,  and  from  community
activities, but does not include solid or dissolved  material
in  domestic  sewage,  or  solid  or  dissolved  materials in
irrigation return flows, or coal  combustion  by-products  as
defined in Section 3.135 3.94, or industrial discharges which
are point sources subject to permits under Section 402 of the
Federal  Water  Pollution  Control  Act,  as now or hereafter
amended, or source, special nuclear, or by-product  materials
as  defined  by the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended (68
Stat. 921) or  any  solid  or  dissolved  material  from  any
facility  subject  to  the Federal Surface Mining Control and
Reclamation Act  of  1977  (P.L.  95-87)  or  the  rules  and
regulations  thereunder  or  any  law  or  rule or regulation
adopted by the State of Illinois pursuant thereto.
(Source: P.A. 89-93, eff. 7-6-95.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.540 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.54)
    Sec. 3.540. Waste disposal site. 3.54.   "Waste  disposal
site" is a site on which solid waste is disposed.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.545 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.55)
    Sec.  3.545. Water pollution. 3.55.  "Water pollution" is
such  alteration  of   the   physical,   thermal,   chemical,
biological  or  radioactive  properties  of any waters of the
State, or such discharge of any contaminant into  any  waters
of  the  State,  as will or is likely to create a nuisance or
render such waters harmful or  detrimental  or  injurious  to
public health, safety or welfare, or to domestic, commercial,
industrial,  agricultural,  recreational, or other legitimate
uses, or to livestock, wild animals, birds,  fish,  or  other
aquatic life.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.550 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.56)
    Sec.   3.550.   Waters.   3.56.    "Waters"   means   all
accumulations of water, surface and underground, natural, and
artificial,  public  and private, or parts thereof, which are
wholly or partially within, flow through, or border upon this
State.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/3.555 new) (was 415 ILCS 5/3.57)
    Sec. 3.555. Well. 3.57.  "Well" means a bored, drilled or
driven shaft, or dug hole, the depth of which is greater than
the largest surface dimension.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/4) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1004)
    Sec. 4. Environmental Protection  Agency;  establishment;
duties.
    (a)  There  is established in the Executive Branch of the
State Government an agency to be known as  the  Environmental
Protection   Agency.    This   Agency   shall  be  under  the
supervision  and  direction  of  a  Director  who  shall   be
appointed  by the Governor with the advice and consent of the
Senate.  The term of office of the Director shall  expire  on
the  third  Monday of January in odd numbered years, provided
that he or she shall hold his office until a his successor is
appointed and has qualified.  The Director shall  receive  an
annual  salary as set by the Governor from time to time or as
set by the Compensation Review Board, whichever  is  greater.
If  set by the Governor, the Director's annual salary may not
exceed 85% of the Governor's annual salary.  The Director, in
accord with the Personnel Code, shall employ and direct  such
personnel,  and  shall  provide for such laboratory and other
facilities, as may be necessary to carry out the purposes  of
this  Act.  In addition, the Director may by agreement secure
such services as he or she may deem necessary from any  other
department,  agency, or unit of the State Government, and may
employ  and  compensate  such   consultants   and   technical
assistants as may be required.
    (b)  The  Agency  shall  have  the  duty  to  collect and
disseminate such information, acquire  such  technical  data,
and  conduct such experiments as may be required to carry out
the purposes of this  Act,  including  ascertainment  of  the
quantity and nature of discharges from any contaminant source
and data on those sources, and to operate and arrange for the
operation  of  devices  for  the  monitoring of environmental
quality.
    (c)  The Agency shall have authority to conduct a program
of  continuing  surveillance  and  of  regular  or   periodic
inspection  of  actual  or  potential  contaminant  or  noise
sources,  of  public  water  supplies, and of refuse disposal
sites.
    (d)  In accordance with constitutional  limitations,  the
Agency  shall have authority to enter at all reasonable times
upon any private or public property for the purpose of:
    (1)  Inspecting and investigating to  ascertain  possible
violations  of  the  Act  or of regulations thereunder, or of
permits or terms or conditions thereof; or
    (2)  In accordance  with  the  provisions  of  this  Act,
taking  whatever  preventive  or corrective action, including
but not limited  to  removal  or  remedial  action,  that  is
necessary  or  appropriate  whenever  there is a release or a
substantial threat of a release of (A) a hazardous  substance
or  pesticide  or  (B)  petroleum from an underground storage
tank.
    (e)  The  Agency  shall  have  the  duty  to  investigate
violations of this Act or of regulations adopted  thereunder,
or  of  permits  or  terms  or  conditions  thereof, to issue
administrative citations as provided in Section 31.1 of  this
Act,  and  to  take  such  summary  enforcement  action as is
provided for by Section 34 of this Act.
    (f)  The Agency shall appear  before  the  Board  in  any
hearing upon a petition for variance, the denial of a permit,
or  the  validity  or  effect  of a rule or regulation of the
Board, and shall have the  authority  to  appear  before  the
Board in any hearing under the Act.
    (g)  The  Agency  shall  have  the duty to administer, in
accord  with  Title  X  of  this   Act,   such   permit   and
certification systems as may be established by this Act or by
regulations  adopted  thereunder.   The Agency may enter into
written delegation agreements with any department, agency, or
unit of State or local government under which all or portions
of this duty may be delegated for public water supply storage
and  transport  systems,  sewage  collection  and   transport
systems,  air  pollution  control  sources  with uncontrolled
emissions of 100 tons per year or  less  and  application  of
algicides to waters of the State.  Such delegation agreements
will require that the work to be performed thereunder will be
in accordance with Agency criteria, subject to Agency review,
and  shall include such financial and program auditing by the
Agency as may be required.
    (h)  The Agency  shall  have  authority  to  require  the
submission  of  complete  plans  and  specifications from any
applicant for a permit required by this Act or by regulations
thereunder, and to require the  submission  of  such  reports
regarding  actual  or  potential  violations of the Act or of
regulations thereunder, or of permits or terms or  conditions
thereof, as may be necessary for purposes of this Act.
    (i)  The    Agency   shall   have   authority   to   make
recommendations to the Board for the adoption of  regulations
under Title VII of the Act.
    (j)  The  Agency  shall  have  the  duty to represent the
State of Illinois in any and all matters pertaining to plans,
procedures, or negotiations for interstate compacts or  other
governmental    arrangements    relating   to   environmental
protection.
    (k)  The Agency  shall  have  the  authority  to  accept,
receive,  and  administer  on behalf of the State any grants,
gifts, loans, indirect cost reimbursements,  or  other  funds
made  available  to the State from any source for purposes of
this Act or for air or water pollution control, public  water
supply,  solid  waste  disposal,  noise  abatement,  or other
environmental protection activities,  surveys,  or  programs.
Any  federal  funds  received  by the Agency pursuant to this
subsection shall be deposited in a trust fund with the  State
Treasurer  and  held  and disbursed by him in accordance with
Treasurer as Custodian  of  Funds  Act,  provided  that  such
monies shall be used only for the purposes for which they are
contributed  and  any  balance remaining shall be returned to
the contributor.
    The Agency is authorized to promulgate  such  regulations
and  enter  into  such contracts as it may deem necessary for
carrying out the provisions of this subsection.
    (l)  The Agency is hereby designated as  water  pollution
agency  for  the  state for all purposes of the Federal Water
Pollution Control Act, as amended; as implementing agency for
the State for all purposes of the Safe  Drinking  Water  Act,
Public  Law  93-523,  as  now  or  hereafter  amended, except
Section 1425 of that Act; as air  pollution  agency  for  the
state  for  all purposes of the Clean Air Act of 1970, Public
Law 91-604, approved December 31, 1970, as  amended;  and  as
solid  waste  agency  for  the  state for all purposes of the
Solid Waste Disposal Act, Public Law 89-272, approved October
20, 1965, and amended by the Resource Recovery Act  of  1970,
Public Law 91-512, approved October 26, 1970, as amended, and
amended  by  the  Resource  Conservation  and Recovery Act of
1976, (P.L. 94-580) approved October 21, 1976, as amended; as
noise control agency for the state for all  purposes  of  the
Noise  Control  Act  of  1972,  Public  Law  92-574, approved
October 27, 1972, as amended; and as implementing agency  for
the State for all purposes of the Comprehensive Environmental
Response,  Compensation,  and  Liability  Act  of  1980 (P.L.
96-510), as  amended;  and  otherwise  as  pollution  control
agency for the State pursuant to federal laws integrated with
the foregoing laws, for financing purposes or otherwise.  The
Agency  is  hereby authorized to take all action necessary or
appropriate to secure to  the  State  the  benefits  of  such
federal  Acts, provided that the Agency shall transmit to the
United States without change any  standards  adopted  by  the
Pollution Control Board pursuant to Section 5(c) of this Act.
This  subsection  (l)  of Section 4 shall not be construed to
bar or  prohibit  the  Environmental  Protection  Trust  Fund
Commission  from  accepting, receiving, and  administering on
behalf of the State any grants, gifts, loans or  other  funds
for   which  the  Commission  is  eligible  pursuant  to  the
Environmental Protection  Trust  Fund  Act.   The  Agency  is
hereby  designated  as  the  State agency for all purposes of
administering the requirements of Section 313 of the  federal
Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act of 1986.
    Any  municipality,  sanitary district, or other political
subdivision, or any Agency of the State or interstate Agency,
which makes  application  for  loans  or  grants  under  such
federal Acts shall notify the Agency of such application; the
Agency  may  participate  in  proceedings  under such federal
Acts.
    (m)  The Agency shall  have  authority,  consistent  with
Section  5(c)  and  other  provisions  of  this  Act, and for
purposes of Section 303(e) of  the  Federal  Water  Pollution
Control  Act,  as  now  or  hereafter  amended,  to engage in
planning processes and activities and  to  develop  plans  in
cooperation  with  units  of local government, state agencies
and officers, and other  appropriate  persons  in  connection
with  the  jurisdiction  or duties of each such unit, agency,
officer or person.  Public hearings  shall  be  held  on  the
planning  process,  at which any person shall be permitted to
appear and  be  heard,  pursuant  to  procedural  regulations
promulgated by the Agency.
    (n)  In  accordance  with  the  powers conferred upon the
Agency by Sections 10(g), 13(b), 19, 22(d)  and  25  of  this
Act, the Agency shall have authority to establish and enforce
minimum  standards for the operation of laboratories relating
to analyses and laboratory tests  for  air  pollution,  water
pollution,  noise emissions, contaminant discharges onto land
and  sanitary,  chemical,  and  mineral  quality   of   water
distributed  by  a public water supply.  The Agency may enter
into formal working  agreements  with  other  departments  or
agencies  of  state government under which all or portions of
this authority may be delegated to the cooperating department
or agency.
    (o)  The  Agency  shall  have  the  authority  to   issue
certificates   of  competency  to  persons  and  laboratories
meeting the minimum standards established by  the  Agency  in
accordance  with  Section  4(n) of this Act and to promulgate
and enforce regulations relevant to the issuance and  use  of
such  certificates.  The Agency may enter into formal working
agreements  with  other  departments  or  agencies  of  state
government under which all or portions of this authority  may
be delegated to the cooperating department or agency.
    (p)  Except as provided in Section 17.7, the Agency shall
have the duty to analyze samples as required from each public
water  supply  to  determine  compliance with the contaminant
levels specified by the Pollution Control Board.  The maximum
number of samples which  the  Agency  shall  be  required  to
analyze for microbiological quality shall be 6 per month, but
the  Agency  may, at its option, analyze a larger number each
month  for  any  supply.   Results  of  sample  analyses  for
additional  required  bacteriological   testing,   turbidity,
residual chlorine and radionuclides are to be provided to the
Agency  in  accordance  with  Section  19.   Owners  of water
supplies may enter into agreements with the Agency to provide
for reduced Agency participation in sample analyses.
    (q)  The Agency  shall  have  the  authority  to  provide
notice  to  any  person who may be liable pursuant to Section
22.2(f) of this Act for a release or a substantial threat  of
a release of a hazardous substance or pesticide.  Such notice
shall   include   the   identified  response  action  and  an
opportunity for such person to perform the response action.
    (r)  The  Agency  may  enter  into   written   delegation
agreements  with  any unit of local government under which it
may delegate all or portions of its inspecting, investigating
and enforcement functions.  Such delegation agreements  shall
require  that work performed thereunder be in accordance with
Agency   criteria   and    subject    to    Agency    review.
Notwithstanding  any  other provision of law to the contrary,
no unit of local government shall be liable  for  any  injury
resulting from the exercise of its authority pursuant to such
a  delegation  agreement  unless  the  injury  is proximately
caused by the willful and wanton negligence of  an  agent  or
employee  of  the unit of local government, and any policy of
insurance coverage issued to a unit of local  government  may
provide  for  the  denial  of liability and the nonpayment of
claims based upon  injuries  for  which  the  unit  of  local
government is not liable pursuant to this subsection (r).
    (s)  The  Agency  shall  have  authority to take whatever
preventive or corrective action is necessary or  appropriate,
including   but   not   limited   to  expenditure  of  monies
appropriated from the Build Illinois Bond Fund and the  Build
Illinois  Purposes  Fund  for  removal  or  remedial  action,
whenever  any hazardous substance or pesticide is released or
there is a substantial threat of  such  a  release  into  the
environment.  The State, the Director, and any State employee
shall be indemnified for any damages or injury arising out of
or  resulting  from  any  action taken under this subsection.
The Director of the Agency is authorized to enter  into  such
contracts  and  agreements  as are necessary to carry out the
Agency's duties under this subsection.
    (t)  The  Agency  shall  have  authority  to   distribute
grants, subject to appropriation by the General Assembly, for
financing    and   construction   of   municipal   wastewater
facilities.  With respect to all monies appropriated from the
Build Illinois Bond Fund and the Build Illinois Purposes Fund
for  wastewater  facility  grants,  the  Agency  shall   make
distributions  in  conformity  with the rules and regulations
established pursuant to the Anti-Pollution Bond Act,  as  now
or hereafter amended.
    (u)  Pursuant  to  the  Illinois Administrative Procedure
Act, the Agency shall have the authority to adopt such  rules
as  are  necessary or appropriate for the Agency to implement
Section 31.1 of this Act.
    (v)  (Blank.)
    (w)  Neither the State, nor the Director, nor the  Board,
nor  any  State  employee  shall be liable for any damages or
injury arising out of or  resulting  from  any  action  taken
under subsection (s) or subsection (v).
    (x)(1)  The  Agency  shall  have  authority to distribute
grants, subject to appropriation by the General Assembly,  to
units  of  local government for financing and construction of
public water supply facilities.  With respect to  all  monies
appropriated  from  the Build Illinois Bond Fund or the Build
Illinois Purposes Fund for public water supply  grants,  such
grants  shall be made in accordance with rules promulgated by
the Agency.  Such rules shall include  a  requirement  for  a
local  match  of  30%  of the total project cost for projects
funded through such grants.
    (2)  The Agency shall not terminate a grant to a unit  of
local government for the financing and construction of public
water  supply  facilities  unless and until the Agency adopts
rules that set forth precise and complete standards, pursuant
to Section 5-20 of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act,
for the termination of such grants.   The  Agency  shall  not
make  determinations on whether specific grant conditions are
necessary to ensure the integrity of a project or on  whether
subagreements  shall  be  awarded, with respect to grants for
the  financing  and  construction  of  public  water   supply
facilities, unless and until the Agency adopts rules that set
forth  precise  and  complete  standards, pursuant to Section
5-20 of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act, for making
such determinations.  The Agency shall not issue a  stop-work
order  in relation to such grants unless and until the Agency
adopts precise and complete standards,  pursuant  to  Section
5-20  of  the  Illinois  Administrative  Procedure  Act,  for
determining whether to issue a stop-work order.
    (y)  The  Agency  shall  have  authority  to  release any
person  from  further  responsibility   for   preventive   or
corrective   action   under  this  Act  following  successful
completion of preventive or corrective action  undertaken  by
such person upon written request by the person.
(Source: P.A. 91-25, eff. 6-9-99.)

    (415 ILCS 5/5) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1005)
    Sec. 5. Pollution Control Board.
    (a)  There  is  hereby created an independent board to be
known  as  the  Pollution  Control  Board,  consisting  of  7
technically qualified members, no more than 4 of whom may  be
of  the same political party, to be appointed by the Governor
with the advice and consent of the Senate. One of the members
of the Board  first  appointed  shall  be  appointed  for  an
initial  term  expiring  July  1,  1971; two members shall be
appointed for  initial  terms  expiring  July  1,  1972;  two
members shall be appointed for initial terms expiring July 1,
1973;   and  the  two  members  appointed  pursuant  to  this
amendatory Act of 1983 shall be appointed for  initial  terms
expiring on July 1, 1986.
    Notwithstanding  any  provision  of  this  Section to the
contrary, the term of office of each member of the  Board  is
abolished  on  the  effective  date of this amendatory Act of
1985, but the incumbent members shall  continue  to  exercise
all  of  the  powers  and  be subject to all of the duties of
members of the Board until their  respective  successors  are
appointed  and qualified.  Thereafter, 3 members of the Board
shall be appointed to initial terms expiring July 1, 1986;  2
members  of  the  Board  shall  be appointed to initial terms
expiring July 1, 1987; and 2 members of the  Board  shall  be
appointed to initial terms expiring July 1, 1988.
    All  members  successors  shall  hold  office for 3 three
years from the first day of July in the year  in  which  they
were  appointed,  except  in case of an appointment to fill a
vacancy.  In case of a vacancy in the office when the  Senate
is  not  in  session,  the  Governor  may  make  a  temporary
appointment  until the next meeting of the Senate, when he or
she shall nominate some person to fill such office;  and  any
person  so  nominated,  who is confirmed by the Senate, shall
hold the his office during the remainder of the term.  If the
Senate is not in session at the time this Act  takes  effect,
the  Governor shall make temporary appointments as in case of
vacancies.
    Members of  the  Board  shall  hold  office  until  their
respective  successors have been appointed and qualified. Any
member may resign from his office, such resignation  to  take
effect  when  a  his  successor  has  been  appointed and has
qualified.
    Board members shall be paid $30,000 per year  until  July
1,  1979;  $33,000 from July 1, 1979 to July 1, 1980; $34,900
from July 1, 1980 to July  1,  1981;  and  $37,000  per  year
thereafter,  or  an  amount  set  by  the Compensation Review
Board, whichever is greater, and the Chairman shall  be  paid
$35,000  per  year  until  July 1, 1979; $38,500 from July 1,
1979 to July 1, 1980; $40,800 from July 1, 1980  to  July  1,
1981 and $43,000 per year thereafter, or an amount set by the
Compensation Review Board, whichever is greater.  Each member
shall  be reimbursed for expenses necessarily incurred, shall
devote full time to the performance of his or her duties  and
shall  make  a  financial  disclosure upon appointment.  Each
Board member may employ one secretary and one assistant,  and
the  Chairman  one secretary and 2 two assistants.  The Board
also may employ and compensate hearing officers to preside at
hearings under this Act, and such other personnel as  may  be
necessary.   Hearing  officers shall be attorneys licensed to
practice law in Illinois.
    The Governor shall  designate  one  Board  member  to  be
Chairman, who shall serve at the pleasure of the Governor.
    The  Board shall hold at least one meeting each month and
such additional meetings as may be prescribed by Board rules.
In addition, special meetings may be called by  the  Chairman
or  by  any  2  two  Board members, upon delivery of 24 hours
written notice to the  office  of  each  member.   All  Board
meetings  shall  be  open to the public, and public notice of
all meetings shall be given at least 24 hours in  advance  of
each meeting.  In emergency situations in which a majority of
the  Board  certifies  that  exigencies  of  time require the
requirements of public notice and of 24 hour  written  notice
to  members  may  be  dispensed with, and Board members shall
receive such notice as is reasonable under the circumstances.
    Four members of the Board shall constitute a quorum,  and
4  votes shall be required for any final determination by the
Board,  except  in  a  proceeding  to  remove  a  seal  under
paragraph (d) of Section 34 of this  Act.   The  Board  shall
keep a complete and accurate record of all its meetings.
    (b)  The  Board shall determine, define and implement the
environmental control standards applicable in  the  State  of
Illinois  and  may  adopt rules and regulations in accordance
with Title VII of this Act.
    (c)  The Board shall have authority to act for the  State
in  regard to the adoption of standards for submission to the
United States under any federal law respecting  environmental
protection.   Such  standards  shall be adopted in accordance
with Title  VII  of  the  Act  and  upon  adoption  shall  be
forwarded   to   the   Environmental  Protection  Agency  for
submission to the United States pursuant to  subsections  (l)
and  (m) of Section 4 of this Act.  Nothing in this paragraph
shall limit  the  discretion  of  the  Governor  to  delegate
authority granted to the Governor him under any federal law.
    (d)  The   Board   shall   have   authority   to  conduct
proceedings hearings upon complaints charging  violations  of
this  Act,  any rule or regulation adopted under this Act, or
any  permit  or  term  or  condition  of   a   permit;   upon
administrative  citations  or of regulations thereunder; upon
petitions for variances or adjusted standards; upon petitions
for review of the Agency's final determinations on denial  of
a permit applications in accordance with Title X of this Act;
upon  petitions petition to remove seals a seal under Section
34 of this Act; and upon other petitions for review of  final
determinations  which  are  made  pursuant to this the Act or
Board rule and which involve a subject  which  the  Board  is
authorized to regulate.  The Board may also conduct; and such
other  proceedings hearings as may be provided by this Act or
any other statute or rule.
    (e)  In connection with any proceeding  hearing  pursuant
to  subsection  subsections  (b)  or (d) of this Section, the
Board may subpoena and compel the attendance of witnesses and
the production of evidence reasonably necessary to resolution
of the matter under consideration.   The  Board  shall  issue
such  subpoenas upon the request of any party to a proceeding
under subsection (d) of this Section or upon its own motion.
    (f)  The Board may prescribe reasonable fees for  permits
required  pursuant  to  this Act.  Such fees in the aggregate
may  not  exceed  the  total  cost  to  the  Agency  for  its
inspection and permit systems.  The Board may  not  prescribe
any  permit  fees  which  are  different in amount from those
established by this Act.
(Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

    (415 ILCS 5/7) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1007)
    Sec. 7. Public inspection; fees.
    (a)  All files, records, and  data  of  the  Agency,  the
Board,  and the Department shall be open to reasonable public
inspection and may be copied upon payment of reasonable  fees
to be established where appropriate by the Agency, the Board,
or the Department, except for the following:
         (i)  information which constitutes a trade secret;
         (ii)  information privileged against introduction in
    judicial proceedings;
         (iii)  internal   communications   of   the  several
    agencies;
         (iv)  information  concerning  secret  manufacturing
    processes or confidential data submitted  by  any  person
    under this Act.
    (b)  Notwithstanding   subsection   (a)   above,   as  to
information from  or  concerning  persons  subject  to  NPDES
permit requirements:
         (i)  effluent  data  may  under  no circumstances be
    kept confidential; and
         (ii)  the Agency, the Board, and the Department  may
    make  available  to the public for inspection and copying
    any required records, reports, information, permits,  and
    permit  applications  obtained  from  contaminant sources
    subject to the provisions of Section 12 (f) of this  Act;
    provided  that upon a showing satisfactory to the Agency,
    the Board or the Department, as the case may be,  by  any
    person  that such information, or any part thereof (other
    than  effluent  data)  would,  if  made  public,  divulge
    methods or processes  entitled  to  protection  as  trade
    secrets  of  such  person,  the Agency, the Board, or the
    Department,  as  the  case  may  be,  shall  treat   such
    information as confidential.
    (c)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Title or
any  other law to the contrary, all emission data reported to
or otherwise  obtained  by  the  Agency,  the  Board  or  the
Department  in connection with any examination, inspection or
proceeding under this Act shall be available to the public to
the extent required by the federal Clean Air Act,  Amendments
of 1977 (P.L. 95-95) as amended.
    (d)  Notwithstanding  subsection  (a) above, the quantity
and identity of substances being placed or to  be  placed  in
landfills  or  hazardous waste treatment, storage or disposal
facilities, and the name of the generator of such  substances
may under no circumstances be kept confidential.
    (e)  Notwithstanding  any other provisions of this Title,
or any other law to the contrary,  any  information  accorded
confidential  treatment  may  be  disclosed or transmitted to
other officers, employees or  authorized  representatives  of
this  State or of the United States concerned with or for the
purposes of carrying out this Act  or  federal  environmental
statutes   and  regulations;  provided,  however,  that  such
information  shall  be  identified  as  confidential  by  the
Agency, the Board, or the Department, as  the  case  may  be.
Any  confidential  information disclosed or transmitted under
this provision shall be used for the purposes stated herein.
    (f)  Except as provided in this Act neither  the  Agency,
the  Board,  nor  the Department shall charge any fee for the
performance of its respective duties under this Act.
    (g)  All files, records and data of the Agency, the Board
and the Department shall be made available to the  Department
of   Public  Health  pursuant  to  the  Illinois  Health  and
Hazardous Substances Registry Act.  Expenses incurred in  the
copying  and transmittal of files, records and data requested
pursuant to this subsection (g) shall be  the  responsibility
of the Department of Public Health.
(Source: P.A. 85-1331.)

    (415 ILCS 5/9.2) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1009.2)
    Sec. 9.2. Sulfur dioxide emission standards.
    (a)  (Blank.) The Agency shall review all Illinois sulfur
dioxide  emission  standards  for  existing  fuel  combustion
stationary  emission  sources located within the Chicago, St.
Louis (Illinois), and Peoria major metropolitan areas and, if
appropriate following such review, propose amendments to such
standards to the Board by July 1, 1980, or within 90 days  of
receipt  of  the initial reports required pursuant to Section
6.1 of this Act, whichever is later.  The standards  proposed
by  the  Agency  shall  be  designed  to  enhance  the use of
Illinois  coal,  consistent  with  the  need  to  attain  and
maintain the  National  Ambient  Air  Quality  Standards  for
sulfur dioxide and particulate matter.
    (b)  In  granting  any  alternative  emission standard or
variance  relating  to  sulfur  dioxide  emissions   from   a
coal-burning stationary source, the Board may require the use
of  Illinois coal as a condition of such alternative standard
or variance, provided that the Board determines that Illinois
coal of the proper quality is available  and  competitive  in
price;  such determination shall include consideration of the
cost of pollution control equipment and the  economic  impact
on the Illinois coal mining industry.
(Source: P.A. 84-585.)
    (415 ILCS 5/9.3) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1009.3)
    Sec. 9.3. Alternative control strategies.
    (a)  The  General Assembly finds that control strategies,
including    emission    limitations,     alternative     but
environmentally   equivalent   to  those  required  by  Board
regulations or the terms of this Act, can  assure  equivalent
protection  of  the  environment  and  that  the  use of such
alternative control strategies  can  encourage  technological
innovation,  reduce  the  likelihood  of  shutdown  of  older
sources,  and can result in decreased costs of compliance and
increased availability of resources  for  use  in  productive
capital investments.
    (b)  (Blank.) Within 120 days after the effective date of
this  amendatory  Act  of 1981, the Board shall adopt interim
rules pursuant to the Illinois Administrative  Procedure  Act
for  the  standards  of  issuance of permits to sources under
Section 39.1, provided,  that  processing  of  permits  under
Section  39.1  is  of  vital  benefit  to  the State, and may
proceed  immediately  upon  the  effective   date   of   this
amendatory  Act  of  1981.   Such  interim  rules shall be in
effect  until  the  effective  date  of   Board   regulations
promulgated pursuant to subsection (c), below.
    (c)  On  or  before  December  31,  1982, the Board shall
adopt regulations establishing a permit program  pursuant  to
Section 39.1 in accordance with Title VII of this Act.
    (d)  Board  rules  pursuant to this Section 9.3 shall set
forth reasonable requirements for issuance of an  alternative
control  strategy  permit,  provided  that  the Board may not
impose any  condition  or  requirement  more  stringent  than
required by the Clean Air Act or for compliance with this Act
or  other  Board  regulations  thereunder.  The  Agency shall
promptly   adopt   any   necessary   procedures    for    the
administration   of  such  permit  programs.  The  burden  of
establishing that any  procedure,  condition  or  requirement
imposed  by  the Agency in or for the issuance of a permit is
more stringent than required by applicable law shall be  upon
the permit applicant.
(Source: P.A. 88-45.)

    (415 ILCS 5/9.4) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1009.4)
    Sec.   9.4.    Municipal   waste   incineration  emission
standards.
    (a)  The General Assembly finds:
         (1)  That  air  pollution   from   municipal   waste
    incineration  may  constitute  a threat to public health,
    welfare and the environment. The  amounts  and  kinds  of
    pollutants  depend  on  the  nature  of the waste stream,
    operating  conditions  of  the   incinerator,   and   the
    effectiveness   of   emission   controls.   Under  normal
    operating  conditions,   municipal   waste   incinerators
    produce  pollutants  such  as organic compounds, metallic
    compounds and acid gases which may be a threat to  public
    health, welfare and the environment.
         (2)  That  a combustion and flue-gas control system,
    which is properly designed, operated and maintained,  can
    substantially  reduce the emissions of organic materials,
    metallic compounds and acid gases  from  municipal  waste
    incineration.
    (b)  It  is  the  purpose  of this Section to insure that
emissions from new municipal  waste  incineration  facilities
which  burn a total of 25 tons or more of municipal waste per
day are adequately controlled.
    Such facilities shall be subject to emissions limits  and
operating  standards  based  upon  the  application  of  Best
Available  Control  Technology,  as determined by the Agency,
for emissions of the following categories of pollutants:
         (1)  particulate matter, sulfur dioxide and nitrogen
    oxides;
         (2)  acid gases;
         (3)  heavy metals; and
         (4)  organic materials.
    (c)  The Agency shall issue permits, pursuant to  Section
39,  to  new  municipal waste incineration facilities only if
the  Agency  finds  that  such   facilities   are   designed,
constructed   and   operated   so   as  to  comply  with  the
requirements prescribed by this Section.
    Prior to adoption of Board regulations  under  subsection
(d)  of  this  Section  the  Agency may issue permits for the
construction of new municipal waste incineration  facilities.
The Agency determination of Best Available Control Technology
shall  be based upon consideration of the specific pollutants
named in subsection (d), and emissions of particulate matter,
sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides.
    Nothing in this Section shall limit the applicability  of
any  other  Sections  of  this  Act, or of other standards or
regulations  adopted  by  the  Board,  to   municipal   waste
incineration facilities.  In issuing such permits, the Agency
may prescribe those conditions necessary to assure continuing
compliance  with  the emission limits and operating standards
determined pursuant to subsection (b);  such  conditions  may
include the monitoring and reporting of emissions.
    (d)  Within  one  year  after  July 1, 1986 the effective
date of this amendatory Act of 1985, the  Board  shall  adopt
regulations  pursuant  to Title VII of this Act, which define
the terms in items (2), (3) and (4) of subsection (b) of this
Section which are to be used by  the  Agency  in  making  its
determination  pursuant  to  this Section.  The provisions of
Section 27(b) of this Act shall not apply to this rulemaking.
    Such regulations shall be written so that the  categories
of  pollutants  include,  but  need  not  be  limited to, the
following specific pollutants:
         (1)  hydrogen chloride in  the  definition  of  acid
    gases;
         (2)  arsenic, cadmium, mercury, chromium, nickel and
    lead in the definition of heavy metals; and
         (3)  polychlorinated              dibenzo-p-dioxins,
    polychlorinated  dibenzofurans  and  polynuclear aromatic
    hydrocarbons in the definition of organic materials.
    (e)  For the purposes of this  Section,  the  term  "Best
Available  Control  Technology"  means an emission limitation
(including a visible emission standard) based on the  maximum
degree   of  pollutant  reduction  which  the  Agency,  on  a
case-by-case basis, taking into account energy, environmental
and economic impacts, determines is  achievable  through  the
application  of  production  processes  or available methods,
systems and techniques, including fuel cleaning or  treatment
or  innovative  fuel  combustion  techniques.   If the Agency
determines that technological or economic limitations on  the
application  of measurement methodology to a particular class
of sources would make the imposition of an emission  standard
not  feasible,  it may instead prescribe a design, equipment,
work  practice  or  operational  standard,   or   combination
thereof, to require the application of best available control
technology.  Such standard shall, to the degree possible, set
forth  the emission reduction achievable by implementation of
such design, equipment, work practice or operation and  shall
provide  for  compliance  by  means  which achieve equivalent
results.
    (f)  "Municipal waste incineration" means the burning  of
municipal  waste  or  fuel  derived therefrom in a combustion
apparatus designed to burn municipal waste that  may  produce
electricity or steam as a by-product.  A "new municipal waste
incinerator"   is  an  incinerator  initially  permitted  for
development or construction after January 1, 1986.
    (g)  The provisions of this Section shall  not  apply  to
industrial  incineration facilities that burn waste generated
at the same site.
(Source: P.A. 91-357, eff. 7-29-99.)

    (415 ILCS 5/12) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1012)
    Sec. 12. Actions prohibited.  No person shall:
    (a)  Cause or threaten or  allow  the  discharge  of  any
contaminants into the environment in any State so as to cause
or tend to cause water pollution in Illinois, either alone or
in  combination  with  matter from other sources, or so as to
violate regulations or standards  adopted  by  the  Pollution
Control Board under this Act.
    (b)  Construct,   install,   or  operate  any  equipment,
facility,  vessel,  or  aircraft  capable   of   causing   or
contributing to water pollution, or designed to prevent water
pollution,  of  any  type  designated  by  Board regulations,
without a permit granted by the Agency, or  in  violation  of
any conditions imposed by such permit.
    (c)  Increase  the  quantity or strength of any discharge
of contaminants into the waters, or construct or install  any
sewer  or  sewage  treatment  facility  or any new outlet for
contaminants into the waters of this State, without a  permit
granted by the Agency.
    (d)  Deposit any contaminants upon the land in such place
and manner so as to create a water pollution hazard.
    (e)  Sell, offer, or use any article in any area in which
the Board has by regulation forbidden its sale, offer, or use
for reasons of water pollution control.
    (f)  Cause,  threaten  or  allow  the  discharge  of  any
contaminant  into the waters of the State, as defined herein,
including but not limited to, waters to any sewage works,  or
into  any  well  or  from  any point source within the State,
without an NPDES permit for point source discharges issued by
the Agency under Section 39(b) of this Act, or  in  violation
of  any  term  or  condition  imposed  by  such permit, or in
violation of any NPDES permit filing requirement  established
under  Section  39(b),  or  in  violation  of any regulations
adopted by the Board or of any order  adopted  by  the  Board
with respect to the NPDES program.
    No  permit  shall  be  required under this subsection and
under Section 39(b) of this Act for any discharge for which a
permit is not required  under  the  Federal  Water  Pollution
Control  Act,  as  now  or hereafter amended, and regulations
pursuant thereto.
    For all purposes of this Act,  a  permit  issued  by  the
Administrator  of  the United States Environmental Protection
Agency under Section  402  of  the  Federal  Water  Pollution
Control  Act, as now or hereafter amended, shall be deemed to
be a permit issued by the Agency pursuant to Section 39(b) of
this Act.  However, this shall not  apply  to  the  exclusion
from  the  requirement  of an operating permit provided under
Section 13(b)(i).
    Compliance with the terms and conditions  of  any  permit
issued  under  Section  39(b)  of  this  Act  shall be deemed
compliance with this subsection except that it shall  not  be
deemed  compliance  with  any standard or effluent limitation
imposed for a toxic pollutant injurious to human health.
    In any case where a permit has been  timely  applied  for
pursuant   to   Section   39(b)   of   this   Act  but  final
administrative disposition of such application has  not  been
made,  it  shall  not  be  a  violation of this subsection to
discharge without such permit unless the  complainant  proves
that  final  administrative  disposition  has  not  been made
because  of  the  failure  of  the   applicant   to   furnish
information  reasonably  required  or  requested  in order to
process the application.  For  purposes  of  this  provision,
until  implementing requirements have been established by the
Board and the Agency, all applications deemed filed with  the
Administrator  of  the United States Environmental Protection
Agency pursuant  to  the  provisions  of  the  Federal  Water
Pollution  Control Act, as now or hereafter amended, shall be
deemed filed with the Agency.
    (g)  Cause, threaten or allow the  underground  injection
of  contaminants  without  a  UIC permit issued by the Agency
under Section 39(d) of this Act, or in violation of any  term
or  condition  imposed by such permit, or in violation of any
regulations or standards adopted by the Board or of any order
adopted by the Board with respect to the UIC program.
    No permit shall be required  under  this  subsection  and
under Section 39(d) of this Act for any underground injection
of contaminants for which a permit is not required under Part
C  of  the Safe Drinking Water Act (P.L. 93-523), as amended,
unless a permit is authorized or required  under  regulations
adopted by the Board pursuant to Section 13 of this Act.
    (h)  Introduce  contaminants into a sewage works from any
nondomestic source except in compliance with the  regulations
and standards adopted by the Board under this Act.
(Source: P.A. 86-671.)

    (415 ILCS 5/13.1) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1013.1)
    Sec. 13.1. Groundwater monitoring network.
    (a)  (Blank.)  The  Department,  in  cooperation with the
Environmental Protection Agency and the Department of  Public
Health,  shall  complete  a  study  of groundwater quality in
Illinois.    Such  study,  at  a  minimum,  shall  include  a
compilation  of  currently  available  data  on   groundwater
quality  and  a limited amount of taking of new water samples
from existing wells to fill in major data gaps to  provide  a
preliminary  assessment of current levels of contamination of
the groundwaters in the State by hazardous substances, and an
identification  of  the  location  of  critical   underground
resources such as recharge zones and high water tables.  Such
study  shall  give  priority to the assessment of groundwater
quality near hazardous waste  facilities  and  shall  include
recommendations on priorities for future studies and research
necessary  to  administer  a  groundwater protection program.
The Agency and the Department of Public Health and any  other
State  agency shall provide to the Department any information
relating to groundwater quality  necessary  to  complete  the
study.   The  Department  shall complete its study by July 1,
1985 and shall report its findings to the  Pollution  Control
Board, the Agency, the General Assembly and the Governor.
    (b)  The  Agency  shall establish a Statewide groundwater
monitoring network. Such network shall include  a  sufficient
number  of  testing  wells  to  assess  the current levels of
contamination in the groundwaters of the State and to  detect
any   future   degradation  of  groundwater  resources.   The
monitoring network shall give special  emphasis  to  critical
groundwater  areas  and  to  locations  near  hazardous waste
disposal facilities.  To the  extent  possible,  the  network
shall   utilize   existing  publicly  or  privately  operated
drinking water or monitoring wells.
    (c)  (Blank.)  By  January  1,  1986,  the  Agency  shall
formulate a groundwater protection  plan.   Such  plan  shall
identify   critical   groundwaters  that  have  been  or  are
particularly  susceptible  to  contamination   by   hazardous
substances  and  probable  sources of such contamination, and
shall  recommend  the  steps  to  be  taken  to  prevent  the
degradation of the water quality of such areas.    Such  plan
may   also   recommend  the  establishment  of  a  system  of
classifying groundwaters based on their quality and  use  and
for  the establishment of groundwater quality standards.  The
Agency shall hold at least  3  public  hearings,  each  at  a
different  location  within  the State, before finalizing the
plan.  By January 1, 1986, the Agency  shall  report  on  its
plan  to the Governor, the General Assembly and the Pollution
Control   Board,   along   with   recommendations   for   any
legislation, regulations or administrative changes  necessary
to implement the groundwater protection plan.
    (d)  (Blank.) Following the completion of the groundwater
quality  study  and  the  groundwater  protection  plan,  the
Pollution  Control Board shall conduct public hearings on the
results and recommendations as provided in Title VII of  this
Act.   Upon  conclusion  of  such  hearings,  the Board shall
publish its findings and conclusions on the areas covered  by
the study and the plan and the testimony received.
(Source: P.A. 89-445, eff. 2-7-96.)

    (415 ILCS 5/14.1) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1014.1)
    Sec. 14.1. Community water supply; minimum setback zone.
A  minimum  setback  zone  is established for the location of
each new community water supply well as follows:
    (a)  No new community water supply well  may  be  located
within  200  feet  of  any  potential  primary  or  potential
secondary source or any potential route.
    (b)  No  new  community  water supply well deriving water
from  fractured  or  highly  permeable  bedrock  or  from  an
unconsolidated and unconfined sand and gravel  formation  may
be  located  within  400  feet  of  any  potential primary or
potential secondary source or any potential route.  Such  400
foot  setback  is  not  applicable to any new community water
supply  well  where  the  potential  primary   or   potential
secondary   source   is  located  within  a  site  for  which
certification is currently  in  effect  pursuant  to  Section
14.5.
    (c)  Nothing  in  this  Section shall affect any location
and construction requirement imposed  in  Section  6  of  the
"Illinois  Water Well Construction Code", approved August 20,
1965, as amended, and the regulations promulgated thereunder.
    (d)  For the purposes of this Section, a community  water
supply well is "new" if it is constructed after September 24,
1987 the effective date of this Section.
    (e)  Nothing  in  this  Section  shall affect the minimum
distance requirements for new community  water  supply  wells
relative to common sources of sanitary pollution as specified
by rules adopted under Section 17 of this Act.
(Source: P.A. 85-863.)

    (415 ILCS 5/14.2) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1014.2)
    Sec. 14.2. New potential source or route; minimum setback
zone.  A minimum setback zone is established for the location
of  each  new  potential  source  or  new  potential route as
follows:
    (a)  Except as provided in subsections (b), (c)  and  (h)
of  this Section, no new potential route or potential primary
source or potential secondary source may be placed within 200
feet of any existing or permitted community water supply well
or other potable water supply well.
    (b)  The owner of a new potential  primary  source  or  a
potential  secondary source or a potential route may secure a
waiver from the requirement of subsection (a) of this Section
for a potable water supply well other than a community  water
supply well.  A written request for a waiver shall be made to
the  owner  of  the  water  well and the Agency. Such request
shall identify  the  new  or  proposed  potential  source  or
potential route, shall generally describe the possible effect
of  such  potential  source or potential route upon the water
well and any applicable technology-based controls which  will
be  utilized to minimize the potential for contamination, and
shall state whether, and under what conditions, the requestor
will provide an alternative potable water supply.  Waiver may
be granted by the owner of the water well  no  less  than  90
days  after  receipt of the request unless prior to such time
the Agency notifies the well owner that it  does  not  concur
with the request.
    The  Agency  shall not concur with any such request which
fails to accurately describe reasonably  foreseeable  effects
of  the  potential  source  or potential route upon the water
well  or  any  applicable  technology-based  controls.   Such
notification by the Agency shall be  in  writing,  and  shall
include a statement of reasons for the nonconcurrence. Waiver
of  the minimum setback zone established under subsection (a)
of this Section  shall  extinguish  the  water  well  owner's
rights   under   Section   6b  of  the  Illinois  Water  Well
Construction Code but shall not preclude enforcement  of  any
law  regarding  water  pollution.   If the owner of the water
well has not granted a waiver within 120 days  after  receipt
of  the  request or the Agency has notified the owner that it
does not concur with the request, the owner  of  a  potential
source  or  potential  route  may  file  a  petition  for  an
exception   with   the  Board  and  the  Agency  pursuant  to
subsection (c) of this Section.
    No waiver  under  this  Section  is  required  where  the
potable  water  supply well is part of a private water system
as defined in the Illinois Groundwater  Protection  Act,  and
the  owner  of  such  well  will  also  be the owner of a new
potential secondary source or a  potential  route.   In  such
instances, a prohibition of 75 feet shall apply and the owner
shall  notify  the  Agency of the intended action so that the
Agency  may  provide  information  regarding  the   potential
hazards  associated  with  location  of a potential secondary
source or potential route in close  proximity  to  a  potable
water supply well.
    (c)  The  Board  may  grant an exception from the setback
requirements of this Section and subsection  (e)  of  Section
14.3  to  the owner of a new potential route, a new potential
primary source other than landfilling or land treating, or  a
new   potential  secondary  source.   The  owner  seeking  an
exception with respect to a community water supply well shall
file a petition with the Board  and  the  Agency.  The  owner
seeking  an  exception with respect to a potable water supply
well other than a community water supply well  shall  file  a
petition with the Board and the Agency, and set forth therein
the  circumstances  under  which a waiver has been sought but
not obtained pursuant to subsection (b) of this  Section.   A
petition shall be accompanied by proof that the owner of each
potable  water  supply  well  for  which setback requirements
would  be  affected  by  the  requested  exception  has  been
notified and been provided with a copy of  the  petition.   A
petition  shall  set  forth  such facts as may be required to
support an exception, including a general description of  the
potential impacts of such potential source or potential route
upon  groundwaters  and  the  affected  water  well,  and  an
explanation of the applicable technology-based controls which
will  be utilized to minimize the potential for contamination
of the potable water supply well.
    The Board shall grant an exception, whenever it is  found
upon presentation of adequate proof, that compliance with the
setback  requirements of this Section would pose an arbitrary
and unreasonable  hardship  upon  the  petitioner,  that  the
petitioner   will   utilize  the  best  available  technology
controls economically achievable to minimize  the  likelihood
of  contamination  of the potable water supply well, that the
maximum feasible alternative setback will  be  utilized,  and
that the location of such potential source or potential route
will not constitute a significant hazard to the potable water
supply well.
    Not  later  than  January  1, 1988, The Board shall adopt
procedural rules governing requests for exceptions under this
subsection.  The rulemaking provisions of Title VII  of  this
Act  and  of  Section  5-35  of  the  Illinois Administrative
Procedure Act shall not apply to such rules.  A decision made
by the Board pursuant to this subsection shall  constitute  a
final determination.
    The  granting  of  an  exception  by  the Board shall not
extinguish the water well owner's rights under Section 6b  of
the  Illinois Water Well Construction Code in instances where
the owner has elected not to provide  a  waiver  pursuant  to
subsection (b) of this Section.
    (d)  Except  as  provided  in  subsections (c) and (h) of
this Section and Section 14.5,  no  new  potential  route  or
potential primary source or potential secondary source may be
placed within 400 feet of any existing or permitted community
water  supply  well deriving water from an unconfined shallow
fractured or highly permeable bedrock formation  or  from  an
unconsolidated and unconfined sand and gravel formation.  The
Agency  shall  notify,  not  later  than January 1, 1988, the
owner and operator of each existing well  which  is  afforded
this setback protection and shall maintain a directory of all
community  water  supply  wells to which the 400 foot minimum
setback zone applies.
    (e)  The  minimum   setback   zones   established   under
subsections  (a)  and  (b) of this Section shall not apply to
new  common  sources  of  sanitary  pollution  as   specified
pursuant to Section 17 and the regulations adopted thereunder
by the Agency; however, no such common sources may be located
within the applicable minimum distance from a community water
supply well specified by such regulations.
    (f)  Nothing  in  this  Section  shall  be  construed  as
limiting  the  power  of  any county or municipality to adopt
ordinances which are consistent with but not  more  stringent
than the prohibitions herein.
    (g)  Nothing   in   this   Section   shall  preclude  any
arrangement under which the owner or operator of a new source
or route does the following:
         (1)  purchases an existing  water  supply  well  and
    attendant   property   with   the  intent  of  eventually
    abandoning or totally removing the well;
         (2)  replaces an existing water supply well  with  a
    new  water supply of substantially equivalent quality and
    quantity as a precondition to  locating  or  constructing
    such source or route;
         (3)  implements   any  other  arrangement  which  is
    mutually agreeable with the owner of a water supply well;
    or
         (4)  modifies the on-site  storage  capacity  at  an
    agrichemical  facility  such that the volume of pesticide
    storage does not exceed 125% of the available capacity in
    existence on April 1, 1990, or the volume  of  fertilizer
    storage does not exceed 150% of the available capacity in
    existence  on  April  1,  1990;  provided  that a written
    endorsement for an agrichemical  facility  permit  is  in
    effect  under  Section  39.4  of this Act and the maximum
    feasible setback is  maintained.   This  on-site  storage
    capacity    includes    mini-bulk   pesticides,   package
    agrichemical storage areas, liquid  or  dry  fertilizers,
    and liquid or dry pesticides.
    (h)  A  new  potential  route, which is an excavation for
stone, sand or gravel and which becomes active on lands which
were acquired or were being held as mineral reserves prior to
September 24, 1987, shall only  be  subject  to  the  setback
requirements  of subsections (a) and (d) of this Section with
respect to any community  water  supply  well,  non-community
water  system  well,  or  semi-private  water  system w