State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
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Public Act 91-0622

SB652 Enrolled                                 LRB9105695NTsb

    AN ACT concerning education, amending named Acts.

    Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
represented in the General Assembly:

    Section  5.   The  Illinois  Governmental  Ethics  Act is
amended by changing Section 4A-101 as follows:

    (5 ILCS 420/4A-101) (from Ch. 127, par. 604A-101)
    Sec. 4A-101. Persons required  to  file.   The  following
persons  shall  file  verified written statements of economic
interests, as provided in this Article:
         (a)  Members of the General Assembly and  candidates
    for nomination or election to the General Assembly.
         (b)  Persons   holding  an  elected  office  in  the
    Executive  Branch  of  this  State,  and  candidates  for
    nomination or election to these offices.
         (c)  Members of a Commission or Board created by the
    Illinois Constitution, and candidates for  nomination  or
    election to such Commission or Board.
         (d)  Persons  whose appointment to office is subject
    to confirmation by the Senate.
         (e)  Holders of, and candidates  for  nomination  or
    election  to,  the  office of judge or associate judge of
    the  Circuit  Court  and  the  office  of  judge  of  the
    Appellate or Supreme Court.
         (f)  Persons who are employed by any branch, agency,
    authority or board  of  the  government  of  this  State,
    including  but  not  limited  to, the Illinois State Toll
    Highway  Authority,  the  Illinois  Housing   Development
    Authority,  the  Illinois  Community  College  Board, and
    institutions under  the  jurisdiction  of  the  Board  of
    Trustees of the University of Illinois, Board of Trustees
    of  Southern  Illinois  University,  Board of Trustees of
    Chicago State University, Board of  Trustees  of  Eastern
    Illinois  University,  Board  of  Trustees  of Governor's
    State University, Board of  Trustees  of  Illinois  State
    University,  Board  of  Trustees of Northeastern Illinois
    University,  Board  of  Trustees  of  Northern   Illinois
    University,   Board   of  Trustees  of  Western  Illinois
    University,  or  Board  of  Trustees  of   the   Illinois
    Mathematics  and Science Academy, and are compensated for
    services as employees and not as independent  contractors
    and who:
              (1)  are,   or  function  as,  the  head  of  a
         department,  commission,  board,  division,  bureau,
         authority or other administrative  unit  within  the
         government  of  this  State, or who exercise similar
         authority within the government of this State;
              (2)  have direct supervisory authority over, or
         direct   responsibility   for    the    formulation,
         negotiation,  issuance  or  execution  of  contracts
         entered into by the State in the amount of $5,000 or
         more;
              (3)  have   authority   for   the  issuance  or
         promulgation of rules and regulations  within  areas
         under the authority of the State;
              (4)  have   authority   for   the  approval  of
         professional licenses;
              (5)  have responsibility with  respect  to  the
         financial  inspection  of  regulated nongovernmental
         entities;
              (6)  adjudicate,  arbitrate,  or   decide   any
         judicial or administrative proceeding, or review the
         adjudication,   arbitration   or   decision  of  any
         judicial or  administrative  proceeding  within  the
         authority of the State; or
              (7)  have  supervisory responsibility for 20 or
         more employees of the State.
         (g)  Persons who are elected to office in a unit  of
    local   government,  and  candidates  for  nomination  or
    election   to    that    office,    including    regional
    superintendents of school districts.
         (h)  Persons  appointed  to the governing board of a
    unit of local government, or of a special  district,  and
    persons  appointed  to a zoning board, or zoning board of
    appeals, or to a  regional,  county,  or  municipal  plan
    commission,  or  to  a board of review of any county, and
    persons appointed to the Board of the  Metropolitan  Pier
    and  Exposition Authority and any Trustee appointed under
    Section  22  of  the  Metropolitan  Pier  and  Exposition
    Authority Act,  and  persons  appointed  to  a  board  or
    commission  of  a  unit  of  local  government  who  have
    authority  to  authorize the expenditure of public funds.
    This subsection does not apply to members  of  boards  or
    commissions who function in an advisory capacity.
         (i)  Persons  who  are  employed  by a unit of local
    government and are compensated for services as  employees
    and not as independent contractors and who:
              (1)  are,   or  function  as,  the  head  of  a
         department, division,  bureau,  authority  or  other
         administrative   unit   within  the  unit  of  local
         government, or who exercise similar authority within
         the unit of local government;
              (2)  have direct supervisory authority over, or
         direct   responsibility   for    the    formulation,
         negotiation,  issuance  or  execution  of  contracts
         entered  into by the unit of local government in the
         amount of $1,000 or greater;
              (3)  have authority  to  approve  licenses  and
         permits  by  the unit of local government; this item
         does  not  include  employees  who  function  in   a
         ministerial capacity;
              (4)  adjudicate,   arbitrate,   or  decide  any
         judicial or administrative proceeding, or review the
         adjudication,  arbitration  or   decision   of   any
         judicial  or  administrative  proceeding  within the
         authority of the unit of local government;
              (5)  have  authority  to  issue  or  promulgate
         rules  and  regulations  within  areas   under   the
         authority of the unit of local government; or
              (6)  have  supervisory responsibility for 20 or
         more employees of the unit of local government.
         (j)  Persons  on  the  Board  of  Trustees  of   the
    Illinois Mathematics and Science Academy.
         (k)  Persons   employed  by  a  school  district  in
    positions  that  require   that   person   to   hold   an
    administrative   or  a  chief  school  business  official
    endorsement.
         (l)  (Blank). Persons  appointed  or  elected  to  a
    local  school  council  established  pursuant  to Section
    34-2.1 of the School Code.
    This Section shall not be construed to prevent  any  unit
of   local  government  from  enacting  financial  disclosure
requirements that mandate  require    more  information  than
required by this Act.
(Source: P.A. 88-187; 88-511; 88-605, eff. 9-1-94; 89-4, eff.
1-1-96;  89-5, eff. 1-1-96; 89-106, eff. 7-7-95; 89-433, eff.
12-15-95.)

    Section 10.  The  School  Code  is  amended  by  changing
Sections  34-2.1,  34-2.2,  34-2.3, 34-2.3b, 34-2.4b, 34-3.4,
34-8, 34-8.1, 34-8.3, 34-11,  34-12,  and  34-13  and  adding
Section 34-8.3a as follows:

    (105 ILCS 5/34-2.1) (from Ch. 122, par. 34-2.1)
    (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 90-590)
    Sec.  34-2.1.   Local  School  Councils  -  Composition -
Voter-Eligibility - Elections - Terms.
    (a)  A local school council shall be established for each
attendance center within the  school  district.   Each  local
school  council  shall  consist  of  the  following 11 voting
members: the principal of the attendance center,  2  teachers
employed  and  assigned  to  perform  the  majority  of their
employment duties at the  attendance  center,  6  parents  of
students  currently  enrolled  at the attendance center and 2
community residents. Neither the parents  nor  the  community
residents  who  serve  as members of the local school council
shall be  employees  of  the  Board  of  Education.  In  each
secondary  attendance  center, the local school council shall
consist of  12  voting  members  --  the  11  voting  members
described  above  and one full-time student member, appointed
as provided in subsection (m) below. In the  event  that  the
chief executive officer of the Chicago School Reform Board of
Trustees  determines  that  a  local  school  council  is not
carrying out its  financial  duties  effectively,  the  chief
executive  officer  is authorized to appoint a representative
of the business community  with  experience  in  finance  and
management to serve as an advisor to the local school council
for  the  purpose  of  providing advice and assistance to the
local school council on fiscal matters.   The  advisor  shall
have access to relevant financial records of the local school
council.   The  advisor  may  attend  executive sessions. The
chief executive officer shall issue a written policy defining
the circumstances under which a local school council  is  not
carrying out its financial duties effectively.
    (b)  Within  7  days of January 11, 1991, the Mayor shall
appoint the members and officers (a Chairperson who shall  be
a parent member and a Secretary) of each local school council
who  shall hold their offices until their successors shall be
elected and qualified. Members so appointed  shall  have  all
the  powers  and duties of local school councils as set forth
in this amendatory Act of  1991.   The  Mayor's  appointments
shall not require approval by the City Council.
    The  membership  of  each  local  school council shall be
encouraged  to  be  reflective  of  the  racial  and   ethnic
composition  of  the  student  population  of  the attendance
center served by the local school council.
    (c)  Beginning with the  1995-1996  school  year  and  in
every  even-numbered  year  thereafter,  the  Board shall set
second semester Parent Report  Card  Pick-up  Day  for  Local
School  Council  elections  and  may  schedule  elections  at
year-round schools for the same dates as the remainder of the
school  system.    Elections  shall  be conducted as provided
herein by the Board of Education  in  consultation  with  the
local school council at each attendance center.
    (d)  Beginning   with   the   1995-96  school  year,  the
following procedures shall apply to  the  election  of  local
school council members at each attendance center:
         (i)  The   elected  members  of  each  local  school
    council shall consist of the 6 parent members and  the  2
    community resident members.
         (ii)  Each  elected  member  shall be elected by the
    eligible voters of that attendance center to serve for  a
    two-year  term commencing on July 1 immediately following
    the  election  described  in  subsection  (c).   Eligible
    voters for each attendance center shall  consist  of  the
    parents  and  community  residents  for  that  attendance
    center.
         (iii)  Each eligible voter shall be entitled to cast
    one  vote for up to a total of 5 candidates, irrespective
    of  whether  such  candidates  are  parent  or  community
    resident candidates.
         (iv)  Each parent voter shall be entitled to vote in
    the local school  council  election  at  each  attendance
    center in which he or she has a child currently enrolled.
    Each  community  resident voter shall be entitled to vote
    in the local school council election at  each  attendance
    center  for  which  he  or  she resides in the applicable
    attendance area or voting district, as the case may be.
         (v)  Each eligible voter shall be entitled  to  vote
    once, but not more than once, in the local school council
    election  at each attendance center at which the voter is
    eligible to vote.
         (vi)  The 2 teacher members  of  each  local  school
    council  shall be appointed as provided in subsection (l)
    below each to serve for a two-year term  coinciding  with
    that   of  the  elected  parent  and  community  resident
    members.
         (vii)  At secondary attendance centers,  the  voting
    student   member   shall  be  appointed  as  provided  in
    subsection  (m)  below  to  serve  for  a  one-year  term
    coinciding with the beginning of the terms of the elected
    parent and community members of the local school council.
    (e)  The Council shall publicize the date  and  place  of
the  election by posting notices at the attendance center, in
public  places  within  the  attendance  boundaries  of   the
attendance  center  and by distributing notices to the pupils
at the attendance center, and shall utilize such other  means
as  it  deems  necessary  to  maximize the involvement of all
eligible voters.
    (f)  Nomination.  The Council shall publicize the opening
of nominations by posting notices at the  attendance  center,
in  public  places  within  the  attendance boundaries of the
attendance center and by distributing notices to  the  pupils
at  the attendance center, and shall utilize such other means
as it deems necessary to  maximize  the  involvement  of  all
eligible  voters.   Not less than 2 weeks before the election
date, persons eligible to run for the  Council  shall  submit
their  name,  date  of  birth,  social  security  number,  if
available,  and  some evidence of eligibility to the Council.
The  Council  shall  encourage   nomination   of   candidates
reflecting  the  racial/ethnic  population of the students at
the attendance center.  Each person nominated who runs  as  a
candidate  shall  disclose,  in  a  manner  determined by the
Board, any economic interest held by  such  person,  by  such
person's  spouse  or  children, or by each business entity in
which such person has an ownership interest, in any  contract
with the Board, any local school council or any public school
in  the  school district. Each person nominated who runs as a
candidate shall also disclose, in a manner determined by  the
Board,  if  he  or  she ever has been convicted of any of the
offenses specified in  subsection  (c)  of  Section  34-18.5;
provided  that neither this provision nor any other provision
of this Section shall be deemed to require the disclosure  of
any  information  that  is  contained  in any law enforcement
record or juvenile court record that is confidential or whose
accessibility or disclosure is restricted or prohibited under
Section 1-7 or 1-8 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. Failure
to make such disclosure shall render a person ineligible  for
election  or  to serve on the local school council.  The same
disclosure shall be required of persons  under  consideration
for  appointment  to  the Council pursuant to subsections (l)
and (m) of this Section.
    (f-5)  Notwithstanding disclosure, a person who has  been
convicted  of any of the following offenses at any time shall
be ineligible for election or appointment to a  local  school
council  and  ineligible  for  appointment  to a local school
council pursuant to subsections (l) and (m) of this  Section:
(i)  those  defined  in Section 11-6, 11-9.1, 11-16, 11-17.1,
11-19, 11-19.1,  11-19.2,  11-20.1,  12-13,  12-14,  12-14.1,
12-15,  or  12-16  of  the  Criminal Code of 1961 or (ii) any
offense committed or attempted in any other state or  against
the  laws  of  the  United  States,  which,  if  committed or
attempted in this State, would have been punishable as one or
more of the foregoing offenses.  Notwithstanding  disclosure,
a  person  who  has  been  convicted  of any of the following
offenses  within  the  10  years  previous  to  the  date  of
nomination or appointment shall be ineligible for appointment
to a local school council pursuant to subsections (l) and (m)
of this Section: (i) those defined in Section  401.1,  405.1,
or  405.2  of  the Illinois Controlled Substances Act or (ii)
any offense committed or attempted  in  any  other  state  or
against the laws of the United States, which, if committed or
attempted in this State, would have been punishable as one or
more of the foregoing offenses.
    Immediately  upon election or appointment, incoming local
school  council  members  shall  be  required  to  undergo  a
criminal background investigation, to be completed  prior  to
the  member  taking  office, using the member's name, date of
birth, and social security number, if available, in order  to
identify   any   criminal   convictions  under  the  offenses
enumerated in Section 34-18.5. In instances in which  one  or
more  individuals  have  the  same  name,  date of birth, and
social security  number  as  the  member,  the  member  shall
undergo  a  fingerprint background check. If it is determined
at  any  time  that  a  local  school   council   member   or
member-elect  has  been  convicted  of  any  of  the offenses
enumerated in this Section or failed to disclose a conviction
of any of the offenses enumerated  in  Section  34-18.5,  the
general  superintendent shall notify the local school council
member or member-elect of such determination  and  the  local
school  council  member or member-elect shall be removed from
the local school council by the Board, subject to a  hearing,
convened pursuant to Board rule, prior to removal.
    (g)  At  least  one  week  before  the election date, the
Council shall publicize, in the manner provided in subsection
(e), the names of persons nominated for election.
    (h)  Voting shall be in person by secret  ballot  at  the
attendance  center  between  the  hours of 6:00 a.m. and 7:00
p.m.
    (i)  Candidates receiving the  highest  number  of  votes
shall be declared elected by the Council.  In cases of a tie,
the Council shall determine the winner by lot.
    (j)  The   Council  shall  certify  the  results  of  the
election and shall publish the results in the minutes of  the
Council.
    (k)  The   general   superintendent   shall  resolve  any
disputes concerning election procedure or results  and  shall
ensure  that,  except as provided in subsections (e) and (g),
no resources of  any  attendance  center  shall  be  used  to
endorse or promote any candidate.
    (l)  Beginning  with  the  1995-1996  school  year and in
every even numbered year thereafter, the Board shall  appoint
2  teacher  members  to  each  local  school  council.  These
appointments shall be made in the following manner:
         (i)  The Board shall  appoint  2  teachers  who  are
    employed  and  assigned  to perform the majority of their
    employment duties at the attendance center  to  serve  on
    the  local  school council of the attendance center for a
    two-year term coinciding with the terms  of  the  elected
    parent   and  community  members  of  that  local  school
    council.  These appointments shall  be  made  from  among
    those  teachers  who  are  nominated  in  accordance with
    subsection (f).
         (ii)  A non-binding, advisory poll to ascertain  the
    preferences of the school staff regarding appointments of
    teachers  to the local school council for that attendance
    center  shall  be  conducted  in  accordance   with   the
    procedures  used  to  elect  parent and community Council
    representatives.  At such poll, each member of the school
    staff shall be entitled to indicate his or her preference
    for up to 2 candidates from  among  those  who  submitted
    statements  of  candidacy  as  described  above.    These
    preferences  shall  be  advisory only and the Board shall
    maintain absolute discretion to appoint  teacher  members
    to local school councils, irrespective of the preferences
    expressed in any such poll.
         (iii)  In the event that a teacher representative is
    unable  to  perform  his  or her employment duties at the
    school due to illness, disability, leave of  absence,  or
    any  other  reason,  the  Board shall declare a temporary
    vacancy and appoint a replacement teacher  representative
    to  serve  on the local school council until such time as
    the teacher member originally appointed pursuant to  this
    subsection  (l)  resumes service at the attendance center
    or for  the  remainder  of  the  term.   The  replacement
    teacher  representative  shall  be  appointed in the same
    manner  and   by   the   same   procedures   as   teacher
    representatives  are  appointed  in  subdivisions (i) and
    (ii) of this subsection (l).
    (m)  Beginning with the 1995-1996  school  year,  and  in
every  year  thereafter,  the Board shall appoint one student
member  to   each   secondary   attendance   center.    These
appointments shall be made in the following manner:
         (i)  Appointments  shall  be  made  from among those
    students  who  submit  statements  of  candidacy  to  the
    principal of the attendance center, such statements to be
    submitted commencing on the first day  of  the  twentieth
    week  of  school  and  continuing for 2 weeks thereafter.
    The form and manner of such candidacy statements shall be
    determined by the Board.
         (ii)  During the twenty-second  week  of  school  in
    every year, the principal of each attendance center shall
    conduct  a  non-binding,  advisory  poll to ascertain the
    preferences  of  the  school   students   regarding   the
    appointment  of a student to the local school council for
    that attendance center.  At such poll, each student shall
    be entitled to indicate his or her preference for  up  to
    one  candidate  from among those who submitted statements
    of  candidacy  as  described  above.   The  Board   shall
    promulgate   rules  to  ensure  that  these  non-binding,
    advisory polls are conducted  in  a  fair  and  equitable
    manner   and  maximize  the  involvement  of  all  school
    students.    The   preferences   expressed    in    these
    non-binding,  advisory  polls shall be transmitted by the
    principal to the Board.  However, these preferences shall
    be advisory only and the Board  shall  maintain  absolute
    discretion  to  appoint  student  members to local school
    councils, irrespective of the  preferences  expressed  in
    any such poll.
         (iii)  For    the    1995-96   school   year   only,
    appointments shall be made from among those students  who
    submitted statements of candidacy to the principal of the
    attendance  center during the first 2 weeks of the school
    year. The principal shall communicate the results of  any
    nonbinding,  advisory  poll  to the Board.  These results
    shall be advisory only,  and  the  Board  shall  maintain
    absolute  discretion  to appoint student members to local
    school  councils,   irrespective   of   the   preferences
    expressed in any such poll.
    (n)  The  Board  may  promulgate  such  other  rules  and
regulations   for   election  procedures  as  may  be  deemed
necessary to ensure fair elections.
    (o)  In the event that a vacancy occurs during a member's
term, the Council shall appoint a person eligible to serve on
the Council, to  fill  the  unexpired  term  created  by  the
vacancy,  except  that any teacher vacancy shall be filled by
the Board after considering the  preferences  of  the  school
staff  as  ascertained through a non-binding advisory poll of
school staff.
    (p)  If less than the  specified  number  of  persons  is
elected  within  each  candidate  category, the newly elected
local school council shall appoint eligible persons to  serve
as members of the Council for two-year terms.
    (q)  The Board shall promulgate rules regarding conflicts
of  interest and disclosure of economic interests which shall
apply to local school council members and which shall require
reports or statements to  be  filed  by  Council  members  at
regular  intervals  with the Secretary of the Board.  Failure
to comply with such rules or  intentionally  falsifying  such
reports  shall  be  grounds  for  disqualification from local
school council membership.  A  vacancy  on  the  Council  for
disqualification  may  be so declared by the Secretary of the
Board.  Rules regarding conflicts of interest and  disclosure
of economic interests promulgated by the Board shall apply to
local  school council members in addition to the requirements
of the Illinois Governmental Ethics Act applicable  to  local
school  council  members.  No  less than 45 days prior to the
deadline, the general superintendent shall provide notice, by
mail, to each local school council member of all requirements
and forms for compliance with economic interest statements.
    (r)  (1) If a parent member of  a  Local  School  Council
ceases  to  have  any child enrolled in the attendance center
governed by the Local School Council due to the graduation or
voluntary transfer of a child or children from the attendance
center, the parent's membership on the Local  School  Council
and  all  voting  rights are terminated immediately as of the
date  of  the  child's  graduation  or  voluntary   transfer.
Further,  a  local  school council member may be removed from
the Council by a majority vote of the Council as provided  in
subsection  (c)  of  Section 34-2.2 if the Council member has
missed  3  consecutive  regular   meetings,   not   including
committee  meetings,  or  5  regular  meetings  in a 12 month
period, not including committee meetings. If a parent  member
of  a  local school council ceases to be eligible to serve on
the Council for any other reason, he or she shall be  removed
by the Board subject to a hearing, convened pursuant to Board
rule,  prior  to  removal.  Further,  a  local school council
member may be removed by the council by a  majority  vote  of
the  council  as provided in subsection (c) of Section 34-2.2
if the council determines that a member failed to disclose  a
conviction of any of the offenses specified in subsection (c)
of  Section  34-18.5  as  required  in subsection (f) of this
Section 34-2.1. A vote to remove  a  Council  member  by  the
local  school  council  shall  only  be  valid if the Council
member has been notified personally  or  by  certified  mail,
mailed  to  the person's last known address, of the Council's
intent to vote on the Council member's  removal  at  least  7
days prior to the vote.  The Council member in question shall
have  the  right  to  explain his or her actions and shall be
eligible to vote on the question of his or her  removal  from
the  Council.   The  provisions  of  this subsection shall be
contained within  the  petitions  used  to  nominate  Council
candidates.
    (2)  A  person  may  continue  to  serve  as  a community
resident member of a local school council as long  as  he  or
she  resides  in the attendance area served by the school and
is not employed by the Board nor is a  parent  of  a  student
enrolled  at  the  school.   If  a  community resident member
ceases to be eligible to serve on  the  Council,  he  or  she
shall  be removed by the Board subject to a hearing, convened
pursuant to Board rule, prior to removal.
    (3)  A person may continue to serve as a  teacher  member
of  a  local  school council as long as he or she is employed
and assigned to perform a majority of his or  her  duties  at
the  school,  provided  that  if  the  teacher representative
resigns  from  employment  with  the  Board  or   voluntarily
transfers  to another school, the teacher's membership on the
local school council and all  voting  rights  are  terminated
immediately  as  of  the date of the teacher's resignation or
upon the date of the teacher's voluntary transfer to  another
school.  If a teacher member of a local school council ceases
to  be  eligible  to  serve on a local school council for any
other reason, that member  shall  be  removed  by  the  Board
subject  to a hearing, convened pursuant to Board rule, prior
to removal.
(Source: P.A. 89-15,  eff.  5-30-95;  89-369,  eff.  8-18-95;
89-626,  eff.  8-9-96;  89-636,  eff.  8-9-96;  90-378,  eff.
8-14-97.)

    (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 90-590)
    Sec.  34-2.1.   Local  School  Councils  -  Composition -
Voter-Eligibility - Elections - Terms.
    (a)  A local school council shall be established for each
attendance center within the  school  district.   Each  local
school  council  shall  consist  of  the  following 11 voting
members: the principal of the attendance center,  2  teachers
employed  and  assigned  to  perform  the  majority  of their
employment duties at the  attendance  center,  6  parents  of
students  currently  enrolled  at the attendance center and 2
community residents. Neither the parents  nor  the  community
residents  who  serve  as members of the local school council
shall be  employees  of  the  Board  of  Education.  In  each
secondary  attendance  center, the local school council shall
consist of  12  voting  members  --  the  11  voting  members
described  above  and one full-time student member, appointed
as provided in subsection (m) below. In the  event  that  the
chief executive officer of the Chicago School Reform Board of
Trustees  determines  that  a  local  school  council  is not
carrying out its  financial  duties  effectively,  the  chief
executive  officer  is authorized to appoint a representative
of the business community  with  experience  in  finance  and
management to serve as an advisor to the local school council
for  the  purpose  of  providing advice and assistance to the
local school council on fiscal matters.   The  advisor  shall
have access to relevant financial records of the local school
council.   The  advisor  may  attend  executive sessions. The
chief executive officer shall issue a written policy defining
the circumstances under which a local school council  is  not
carrying out its financial duties effectively.
    (b)  Within  7  days of January 11, 1991, the Mayor shall
appoint the members and officers (a Chairperson who shall  be
a parent member and a Secretary) of each local school council
who  shall hold their offices until their successors shall be
elected and qualified. Members so appointed  shall  have  all
the  powers  and duties of local school councils as set forth
in this amendatory Act of  1991.   The  Mayor's  appointments
shall not require approval by the City Council.
    The  membership  of  each  local  school council shall be
encouraged  to  be  reflective  of  the  racial  and   ethnic
composition  of  the  student  population  of  the attendance
center served by the local school council.
    (c)  Beginning with the  1995-1996  school  year  and  in
every  even-numbered  year  thereafter,  the  Board shall set
second semester Parent Report  Card  Pick-up  Day  for  Local
School  Council  elections  and  may  schedule  elections  at
year-round schools for the same dates as the remainder of the
school  system.    Elections  shall  be conducted as provided
herein by the Board of Education  in  consultation  with  the
local school council at each attendance center.
    (d)  Beginning   with   the   1995-96  school  year,  the
following procedures shall apply to  the  election  of  local
school council members at each attendance center:
         (i)  The   elected  members  of  each  local  school
    council shall consist of the 6 parent members and  the  2
    community resident members.
         (ii)  Each  elected  member  shall be elected by the
    eligible voters of that attendance center to serve for  a
    two-year  term commencing on July 1 immediately following
    the  election  described  in  subsection  (c).   Eligible
    voters for each attendance center shall  consist  of  the
    parents  and  community  residents  for  that  attendance
    center.
         (iii)  Each eligible voter shall be entitled to cast
    one  vote for up to a total of 5 candidates, irrespective
    of  whether  such  candidates  are  parent  or  community
    resident candidates.
         (iv)  Each parent voter shall be entitled to vote in
    the local school  council  election  at  each  attendance
    center in which he or she has a child currently enrolled.
    Each  community  resident voter shall be entitled to vote
    in the local school council election at  each  attendance
    center  for  which  he  or  she resides in the applicable
    attendance area or voting district, as the case may be.
         (v)  Each eligible voter shall be entitled  to  vote
    once, but not more than once, in the local school council
    election  at each attendance center at which the voter is
    eligible to vote.
         (vi)  The 2 teacher members  of  each  local  school
    council  shall be appointed as provided in subsection (l)
    below each to serve for a two-year term  coinciding  with
    that   of  the  elected  parent  and  community  resident
    members.
         (vii)  At secondary attendance centers,  the  voting
    student   member   shall  be  appointed  as  provided  in
    subsection  (m)  below  to  serve  for  a  one-year  term
    coinciding with the beginning of the terms of the elected
    parent and community members of the local school council.
    (e)  The Council shall publicize the date  and  place  of
the  election by posting notices at the attendance center, in
public  places  within  the  attendance  boundaries  of   the
attendance  center  and by distributing notices to the pupils
at the attendance center, and shall utilize such other  means
as  it  deems  necessary  to  maximize the involvement of all
eligible voters.
    (f)  Nomination.  The Council shall publicize the opening
of nominations by posting notices at the  attendance  center,
in  public  places  within  the  attendance boundaries of the
attendance center and by distributing notices to  the  pupils
at  the attendance center, and shall utilize such other means
as it deems necessary to  maximize  the  involvement  of  all
eligible  voters.   Not less than 2 weeks before the election
date, persons eligible to run for the  Council  shall  submit
their  name,  date  of  birth,  social  security  number,  if
available,  and  some evidence of eligibility to the Council.
The  Council  shall  encourage   nomination   of   candidates
reflecting  the  racial/ethnic  population of the students at
the attendance center.  Each person nominated who runs  as  a
candidate  shall  disclose,  in  a  manner  determined by the
Board, any economic interest held by  such  person,  by  such
person's  spouse  or  children, or by each business entity in
which such person has an ownership interest, in any  contract
with the Board, any local school council or any public school
in  the  school district. Each person nominated who runs as a
candidate shall also disclose, in a manner determined by  the
Board,  if  he  or  she ever has been convicted of any of the
offenses specified in  subsection  (c)  of  Section  34-18.5;
provided  that neither this provision nor any other provision
of this Section shall be deemed to require the disclosure  of
any  information  that  is  contained  in any law enforcement
record or juvenile court record that is confidential or whose
accessibility or disclosure is restricted or prohibited under
Section 5-901 or 5-905 of the Juvenile  Court  Act  of  1987.
Failure  to  make  such  disclosure  shall  render  a  person
ineligible  for  election  or  to  serve  on the local school
council.  The same disclosure shall be  required  of  persons
under  consideration  for appointment to the Council pursuant
to subsections (l) and (m) of this Section.
    (f-5)  Notwithstanding disclosure, a person who has  been
convicted  of any of the following offenses at any time shall
be ineligible for election or appointment to a  local  school
council  and  ineligible  for  appointment  to a local school
council pursuant to subsections (l) and (m) of this  Section:
(i)  those  defined  in Section 11-6, 11-9.1, 11-16, 11-17.1,
11-19, 11-19.1,  11-19.2,  11-20.1,  12-13,  12-14,  12-14.1,
12-15,  or  12-16  of  the  Criminal Code of 1961 or (ii) any
offense committed or attempted in any other state or  against
the  laws  of  the  United  States,  which,  if  committed or
attempted in this State, would have been punishable as one or
more of the foregoing offenses.  Notwithstanding  disclosure,
a  person  who  has  been  convicted  of any of the following
offenses  within  the  10  years  previous  to  the  date  of
nomination or appointment shall be ineligible for appointment
to a local school council pursuant to subsections (l) and (m)
of this Section: (i) those defined in Section  401.1,  405.1,
or  405.2  of  the Illinois Controlled Substances Act or (ii)
any offense committed or attempted  in  any  other  state  or
against the laws of the United States, which, if committed or
attempted in this State, would have been punishable as one or
more of the foregoing offenses.
    Immediately  upon election or appointment, incoming local
school  council  members  shall  be  required  to  undergo  a
criminal background investigation, to be completed  prior  to
the  member  taking  office, using the member's name, date of
birth, and social security number, if available, in order  to
identify   any   criminal   convictions  under  the  offenses
enumerated in Section 34-18.5. In instances in which  one  or
more  individuals  have  the  same  name,  date of birth, and
social security  number  as  the  member,  the  member  shall
undergo  a  fingerprint background check. If it is determined
at  any  time  that  a  local  school   council   member   or
member-elect  has  been  convicted  of  any  of  the offenses
enumerated in this Section or failed to disclose a conviction
of any of the offenses enumerated  in  Section  34-18.5,  the
general  superintendent shall notify the local school council
member or member-elect of such determination  and  the  local
school  council  member or member-elect shall be removed from
the local school council by the Board, subject to a  hearing,
convened pursuant to Board rule, prior to removal.
    (g)  At  least  one  week  before  the election date, the
Council shall publicize, in the manner provided in subsection
(e), the names of persons nominated for election.
    (h)  Voting shall be in person by secret  ballot  at  the
attendance  center  between  the  hours of 6:00 a.m. and 7:00
p.m.
    (i)  Candidates receiving the  highest  number  of  votes
shall be declared elected by the Council.  In cases of a tie,
the Council shall determine the winner by lot.
    (j)  The   Council  shall  certify  the  results  of  the
election and shall publish the results in the minutes of  the
Council.
    (k)  The   general   superintendent   shall  resolve  any
disputes concerning election procedure or results  and  shall
ensure  that,  except as provided in subsections (e) and (g),
no resources of  any  attendance  center  shall  be  used  to
endorse or promote any candidate.
    (l)  Beginning  with  the  1995-1996  school  year and in
every even numbered year thereafter, the Board shall  appoint
2  teacher  members  to  each  local  school  council.  These
appointments shall be made in the following manner:
         (i)  The Board shall  appoint  2  teachers  who  are
    employed  and  assigned  to perform the majority of their
    employment duties at the attendance center  to  serve  on
    the  local  school council of the attendance center for a
    two-year term coinciding with the terms  of  the  elected
    parent   and  community  members  of  that  local  school
    council.  These appointments shall  be  made  from  among
    those  teachers  who  are  nominated  in  accordance with
    subsection (f).
         (ii)  A non-binding, advisory poll to ascertain  the
    preferences of the school staff regarding appointments of
    teachers  to the local school council for that attendance
    center  shall  be  conducted  in  accordance   with   the
    procedures  used  to  elect  parent and community Council
    representatives.  At such poll, each member of the school
    staff shall be entitled to indicate his or her preference
    for up to 2 candidates from  among  those  who  submitted
    statements  of  candidacy  as  described  above.    These
    preferences  shall  be  advisory only and the Board shall
    maintain absolute discretion to appoint  teacher  members
    to local school councils, irrespective of the preferences
    expressed in any such poll.
         (iii)  In the event that a teacher representative is
    unable  to  perform  his  or her employment duties at the
    school due to  illness,  disability,  leave  of  absence,
    disciplinary action, or any other reason, the Board shall
    declare  a  temporary  vacancy  and appoint a replacement
    teacher representative  to  serve  on  the  local  school
    council  until such time as the teacher member originally
    appointed pursuant to this subsection (l) resumes service
    at the attendance center or  for  the  remainder  of  the
    term.   The  replacement  teacher representative shall be
    appointed in the same manner and by the  same  procedures
    as  teacher representatives are appointed in subdivisions
    (i) and (ii) of this subsection (l).
    (m)  Beginning with the 1995-1996  school  year,  and  in
every  year  thereafter,  the Board shall appoint one student
member  to   each   secondary   attendance   center.    These
appointments shall be made in the following manner:
         (i)  Appointments  shall  be  made  from among those
    students  who  submit  statements  of  candidacy  to  the
    principal of the attendance center, such statements to be
    submitted commencing on the first day  of  the  twentieth
    week  of  school  and  continuing for 2 weeks thereafter.
    The form and manner of such candidacy statements shall be
    determined by the Board.
         (ii)  During the twenty-second  week  of  school  in
    every year, the principal of each attendance center shall
    conduct  a  non-binding,  advisory  poll to ascertain the
    preferences  of  the  school   students   regarding   the
    appointment  of a student to the local school council for
    that attendance center.  At such poll, each student shall
    be entitled to indicate his or her preference for  up  to
    one  candidate  from among those who submitted statements
    of  candidacy  as  described  above.   The  Board   shall
    promulgate   rules  to  ensure  that  these  non-binding,
    advisory polls are conducted  in  a  fair  and  equitable
    manner   and  maximize  the  involvement  of  all  school
    students.    The   preferences   expressed    in    these
    non-binding,  advisory  polls shall be transmitted by the
    principal to the Board.  However, these preferences shall
    be advisory only and the Board  shall  maintain  absolute
    discretion  to  appoint  student  members to local school
    councils, irrespective of the  preferences  expressed  in
    any such poll.
         (iii)  For    the    1995-96   school   year   only,
    appointments shall be made from among those students  who
    submitted statements of candidacy to the principal of the
    attendance  center during the first 2 weeks of the school
    year. The principal shall communicate the results of  any
    nonbinding,  advisory  poll  to the Board.  These results
    shall be advisory only,  and  the  Board  shall  maintain
    absolute  discretion  to appoint student members to local
    school  councils,   irrespective   of   the   preferences
    expressed in any such poll.
    (n)  The  Board  may  promulgate  such  other  rules  and
regulations   for   election  procedures  as  may  be  deemed
necessary to ensure fair elections.
    (o)  In the event that a vacancy occurs during a member's
term, the Council shall appoint a person eligible to serve on
the Council, to  fill  the  unexpired  term  created  by  the
vacancy,  except  that any teacher vacancy shall be filled by
the Board after considering the  preferences  of  the  school
staff  as  ascertained through a non-binding advisory poll of
school staff.
    (p)  If less than the  specified  number  of  persons  is
elected  within  each  candidate  category, the newly elected
local school council shall appoint eligible persons to  serve
as members of the Council for two-year terms.
    (q)  The Board shall promulgate rules regarding conflicts
of  interest and disclosure of economic interests which shall
apply to local school council members and which shall require
reports or statements to  be  filed  by  Council  members  at
regular  intervals  with the Secretary of the Board.  Failure
to comply with such rules or  intentionally  falsifying  such
reports  shall  be  grounds  for  disqualification from local
school council membership.  A  vacancy  on  the  Council  for
disqualification  may  be so declared by the Secretary of the
Board.  Rules regarding conflicts of interest and  disclosure
of economic interests promulgated by the Board shall apply to
local  school council members in addition to the requirements
of the Illinois Governmental Ethics Act applicable  to  local
school  council  members.   No less than 45 days prior to the
deadline, the general superintendent shall provide notice, by
mail, to each local school council member of all requirements
and forms for compliance with economic interest statements.
    (r) (1)  If a parent member of  a  local  school  council
ceases  to  have  any child enrolled in the attendance center
governed by the Local School Council due to the graduation or
voluntary transfer of a child or children from the attendance
center, the parent's membership on the Local  School  Council
and  all  voting  rights are terminated immediately as of the
date  of  the  child's  graduation  or  voluntary   transfer.
Further,  a  local  school council member may be removed from
the Council by a majority vote of the Council as provided  in
subsection  (c)  of  Section 34-2.2 if the Council member has
missed  3  consecutive  regular   meetings,   not   including
committee  meetings,  or  5  regular  meetings  in a 12 month
period, not including committee meetings. If a parent  member
of  a  local school council ceases to be eligible to serve on
the Council for any other reason, he or she shall be  removed
by the Board subject to a hearing, convened pursuant to Board
rule,  prior  to  removal.  Further,  a  local school council
member may be removed by the council by a  majority  vote  of
the  council  as provided in subsection (c) of Section 34-2.2
if the council determines that a member failed to disclose  a
conviction of any of the offenses specified in subsection (c)
of  Section  34-18.5  as  required  in subsection (f) of this
Section 34-2.1. A vote to remove  a  Council  member  by  the
local  school  council  shall  only  be  valid if the Council
member has been notified personally  or  by  certified  mail,
mailed  to  the person's last known address, of the Council's
intent to vote on the Council member's  removal  at  least  7
days prior to the vote.  The Council member in question shall
have  the  right  to  explain his or her actions and shall be
eligible to vote on the question of his or her  removal  from
the  Council.   The  provisions  of  this subsection shall be
contained within  the  petitions  used  to  nominate  Council
candidates.
    (2)  A  person  may  continue  to  serve  as  a community
resident member of a local school council as long  as  he  or
she  resides  in the attendance area served by the school and
is not employed by the Board nor is a  parent  of  a  student
enrolled  at  the  school.   If  a  community resident member
ceases to be eligible to serve on  the  Council,  he  or  she
shall  be removed by the Board subject to a hearing, convened
pursuant to Board rule, prior to removal.
    (3)  A person may continue to serve as a  teacher  member
of  a  local  school council as long as he or she is employed
and assigned to perform a majority of his or  her  duties  at
the  school,  provided  that  if  the  teacher representative
resigns  from  employment  with  the  Board  or   voluntarily
transfers  to another school, the teacher's membership on the
local school council and all  voting  rights  are  terminated
immediately  as  of  the date of the teacher's resignation or
upon the date of the teacher's voluntary transfer to  another
school.  If a teacher member of a local school council ceases
to  be  eligible  to  serve on a local school council for any
other reason, that member  shall  be  removed  by  the  Board
subject  to a hearing, convened pursuant to Board rule, prior
to removal.
(Source: P.A. 89-15,  eff.  5-30-95;  89-369,  eff.  8-18-95;
89-626,  eff.  8-9-96;  89-636,  eff.  8-9-96;  90-378,  eff.
8-14-97; 90-590, eff. 1-1-00.)

    (105 ILCS 5/34-2.2) (from Ch. 122, par. 34-2.2)
    Sec.   34-2.2.    Local   school  councils  -  Manner  of
operation.
    (a)  The annual  organizational  meeting  of  each  local
school  council  shall  be held at the attendance center.  At
the annual organization  meeting,  which  shall  be  held  no
sooner than July 1 and no later than July 14, a parent member
of  the local school council shall be selected by the members
of such council as its chairperson, and a secretary shall  be
selected  by  the  members  of  such council from among their
number, each to serve a term of one year. Whenever a  vacancy
in  the  office of chairperson or secretary of a local school
council shall occur, a new chairperson (who shall be a parent
member) or secretary, as the case may be, shall be elected by
the members of the local  school  council  from  among  their
number  to  serve  as  such  chairperson or secretary for the
unexpired term of office in which  the  vacancy  occurs.   At
each annual organizational meeting, the time and place of any
regular  meetings of the local school council shall be fixed.
Special meetings of the local school council may be called by
the chairperson or by any 4 members by giving notice  thereof
in  writing,  specifying  the  time, place and purpose of the
meeting.  Public notice of meetings shall also  be  given  in
accordance with the Open Meetings Act.
    (b)  Members  and  officers  of  the local school council
shall serve without compensation and without reimbursement of
any expenses incurred in the  performance  of  their  duties,
except  that  the  board of education may by rule establish a
procedure and thereunder provide for reimbursement of members
and officers of local  school  councils  for  such  of  their
reasonable  and  necessary expenses (excluding any lodging or
meal expenses) incurred in the performance of their duties as
the board may deem appropriate.
    (c)  A majority of  the  full  membership  of  the  local
school council shall constitute a quorum, and whenever a vote
is  taken  on  any measure before the local school council, a
quorum being present, the affirmative vote of a  majority  of
the  votes  of  the full membership then serving of the local
school council shall determine the outcome thereof;  provided
that  whenever the measure before the local school council is
(i) the evaluation of the principal, or (ii) the  renewal  of
his  or  her  performance  contract  or  the inclusion of any
provision or modification  of  the  contract,  or  (iii)  the
direct  selection  by  the  local  school  council  of  a new
principal (including a new principal to fill  a  vacancy)  to
serve  under  a  4  year  performance  contract,  or (iv) the
determination of the names of candidates to be  submitted  to
the  general superintendent for the position of principal, or
(v) the selection of a principal  in  cases  of  the  general
superintendent's  failure  or  refusal  to make the selection
after a list or lists  of  candidates  for  the  position  of
principal  have been submitted by the local school council to
the general superintendent as provided in Section 34-2.3, the
principal and student member of a high school  council  shall
not  be  counted for purposes of determining whether a quorum
is present to act on the  measure  and  shall  have  no  vote
thereon; and provided further that 7 affirmative votes of the
local  school  council  shall  be  required  for  the  direct
selection  by  the  local  school  council  without the prior
submission  of  a  list  of   candidates   to   the   general
superintendent  for  the position of principal as provided in
Section 34-2.3 of a new principal (including a new  principal
to  fill  a  vacancy)  to  serve  under  a 4 year performance
contract but not for the renewal of a principal's performance
contract.
    (d)  Student members of high school councils shall not be
eligible to vote on  personnel  matters,  including  but  not
limited  to  principal  evaluations  and  contracts  and  the
allocation of teaching and staff resources.
    (e)  The  local  school  council  of an attendance center
which provides bilingual education  shall  be  encouraged  to
provide  translators  at  each  council  meeting  to maximize
participation of parents and the community.
    (f)  Each local school council of  an  attendance  center
which  provides  bilingual education shall create a Bilingual
Advisory  Committee  or  recognize  an   existing   Bilingual
Advisory  Committee  as a standing committee. The Chair and a
majority of the members of the advisory  committee  shall  be
parents  of students in the bilingual education program.  The
parents on  the  advisory  committee  shall  be  selected  by
parents  of  students in the bilingual education program, and
the committee shall select a Chair.  The  advisory  committee
for  each  secondary attendance center shall include at least
one full-time  bilingual  education  student.  The  Bilingual
Advisory  Committee  shall serve only in an advisory capacity
to the local school council.
    (g)  Local school councils may utilize the services of an
arbitration board to resolve intra-council disputes.
(Source:  P.A.  88-85;  88-686,  eff.  1-24-95;  89-15,  eff.
5-30-95.)

    (105 ILCS 5/34-2.3) (from Ch. 122, par. 34-2.3)
    Sec. 34-2.3.  Local school councils - Powers and  duties.
Each local school council shall have and exercise, consistent
with the provisions of this Article and the powers and duties
of the board of education, the following powers and duties:
    1. (A)  To  annually  evaluate  the  performance  of  the
principal  of  the  attendance  center using a Board approved
principal evaluation form, which shall include the evaluation
of (i) student academic improvement, as defined by the school
improvement plan,  (ii)  student  absenteeism  rates  at  the
school,  (iii)  instructional  leadership, (iv) the effective
implementation  of  programs,  policies,  or  strategies   to
improve  student academic achievement, (v) school management,
and (vi) any other  factors  deemed  relevant  by  the  local
school    council,   including,   without   limitation,   the
principal's communication skills and ability  to  create  and
maintain  a student-centered learning environment, to develop
opportunities for professional development, and to  encourage
parental  involvement  and  community partnerships to achieve
school improvement;  taking  into  consideration  the  annual
evaluation   of   the  principal  conducted  by  the  general
superintendent pursuant to subsection (h) of Section 34-8.3,
         (B)  to  determine  in  the   manner   provided   by
    subsection  (c) of Section 34-2.2 whether the performance
    contract of the principal shall be renewed; and,
         (C)  and to directly select, in the manner  provided
    by  subsection  (c)  of  Section  34-2.2, a new principal
    (including a new principal to fill a vacancy) --  without
    submitting  any  list  of candidates for that position to
    the general superintendent as provided in paragraph 2  of
    this  Section  --  to  serve  under  a 4 year performance
    contract; provided that (i) the determination of  whether
    the principal's performance contract is to be renewed and
    --  in  cases  where  such  performance  contract  is not
    renewed -- a direct selection of a new  principal  --  to
    serve  under  a 4 year performance contract shall be made
    by the local school council no later than 45  days  prior
    to  the expiration of the current performance contract of
    the principal by April 15 of the calendar year  in  which
    the   current   performance  contract  of  the  principal
    expires, and (ii) a direct selection by the local  school
    council  of  a  new principal to fill a vacancy under a 4
    year performance contract shall be made  within  90  days
    after  the  date such vacancy occurs.  A Council shall be
    required, if requested by the principal,  to  provide  in
    writing  the  reasons  for the council's not renewing the
    principal's contract.
    1.5.  The local school council's determination of whether
to renew the  principal's  contract  shall  be  based  on  an
evaluation  to  assess  the  educational  and  administrative
progress  made  at  the school during the principal's current
performance-based contract.  The local school  council  shall
base  its  evaluation on (i) student academic improvement, as
defined  by  the  school  improvement  plan,   (ii)   student
absenteeism   rates   at   the  school,  (iii)  instructional
leadership, (iv) the effective  implementation  of  programs,
policies,   or   strategies   to   improve  student  academic
achievement,  (v)  school  management,  and  (vi)  any  other
factors  deemed  relevant  by  the  local   school   council,
including,  without limitation, the principal's communication
skills and ability to create and maintain a  student-centered
learning    environment,   to   develop   opportunities   for
professional   development,   and   to   encourage   parental
involvement and  community  partnerships  to  achieve  school
improvement.   If  a  local school council fails to renew the
performance contract of a  principal  rated  by  the  general
superintendent,  or  his  or  her  designee,  in the previous
years' evaluations as meeting or exceeding expectations,  the
principal,  within  15  days after the local school council's
decision not to renew the contract, may request a  review  of
the  local  school council's principal non-retention decision
by a hearing officer appointed by  the  American  Arbitration
Association.  A local school council member or members or the
general  superintendent  may  support the principal's request
for review. During the period of the hearing officer's review
of the local school council's decision on whether or  not  to
retain the principal, the local school council shall maintain
all  authority  to  search  for and contract with a person to
serve as interim or acting principal, or as the principal  of
the  attendance  center  under a 4-year performance contract,
provided that any performance contract entered  into  by  the
local  school  council  shall  be  voidable  or  modified  in
accordance  with  the  decision  of  the hearing officer. The
principal  may  request  review  only  once  while  at   that
attendance  center.   If  a  local  school council renews the
contract of a principal who failed  to  obtain  a  rating  of
"meets"    or   "exceeds   expectations"   in   the   general
superintendent's evaluation for the previous  year,  a  local
school   council   member   or   members   or   the   general
superintendent,   within  15  days  after  the  local  school
council's decision to  renew  the  contract,  may  request  a
review  of  the  local  school  council's principal retention
decision by a  hearing  officer  appointed  by  the  American
Arbitration  Association.  The local school council member or
members or the general superintendent may  request  a  review
only  once for that principal at that attendance center.  All
requests to  review  the  retention  or  non-retention  of  a
principal  shall  be submitted to the general superintendent,
who shall, in turn, forward such requests, within 14 days  of
receipt,  to  the  American  Arbitration Association.  If the
local school council retains the principal  and  the  general
superintendent  requests  a review of the retention decision,
the  principal  and  the  general  superintendent  shall   be
considered adversarial parties and a hearing officer shall be
chosen  between those 2 parties as described in Section 34-85
of this  Code.  If  the  local  school  council  retains  the
principal and a member or members of the local school council
requests  a review of the principal's contract, the principal
and the local school council shall be considered  adversarial
parties and a hearing officer shall be chosen between those 2
parties  as  described in Section 34-85 of this Code.  If the
local school council does not retain the  principal  and  the
principal  requests  a  review of the retention decision, the
local school council and the principal  shall  be  considered
adversarial  parties  and  a  hearing officer shall be chosen
between those 2 parties in the manner  described  in  Section
34-85  of  this  Code. The hearing shall begin within 45 days
after the initial request for review.   The  hearing  officer
shall  render  a  decision  within  45 days after the hearing
begins.  The  Board  shall   contract   with   the   American
Arbitration  Association  for  all  of  the hearing officer's
reasonable and necessary costs.  In addition, the Board shall
pay any reasonable costs incurred by a local  school  council
for representation before a hearing officer.
    1.10.  The hearing officer shall conduct a hearing, which
shall  include  (i)  a review of the principal's performance,
evaluations, and other evidence of the principal's service at
the school, (ii) reasons provided by the local school council
for its decision, and (iii) documentation evidencing views of
interested persons, including, without limitation,  students,
parents,  local  school  council  members, school faculty and
staff, the principal, the general superintendent  or  his  or
her  designee,  and  members  of  the community.  The hearing
officer shall set the local school council decision aside  if
that  decision,  in  light  of  the  record  developed at the
hearing, is arbitrary and capricious.  The  decision  of  the
hearing officer may not be appealed to the Board or the State
Board  of Education.  If the hearing officer decides that the
principal shall be retained, the retention period  shall  not
exceed 2 years.
    2.  In  the  event  (i) the local school council does not
renew the performance  contract  of  the  principal,  or  the
principal  fails to receive a satisfactory rating as provided
in subsection (h) of Section  34-8.3,  or  the  principal  is
removed  for  cause during the term of his or her performance
contract in the  manner  provided  by  Section  34-85,  or  a
vacancy  in  the position of principal otherwise occurs prior
to the expiration of the term of  a  principal's  performance
contract, and (ii) the local school council fails to directly
select  a  new principal (including a new principal to fill a
vacancy) to serve under a 4 year  performance  contract,  the
local  school  council  in  such  event  shall  submit to the
general superintendent a list of 3 candidates  --  listed  in
the  local  school  council's  order of preference -- for the
position of principal, one of which shall be selected by  the
general   superintendent   to   serve  as  principal  of  the
attendance center.  If the general  superintendent  fails  or
refuses  to select one of the candidates on the list to serve
as principal within 30 days after being  furnished  with  the
candidate  list,  the general superintendent shall select and
place a principal on an interim basis (i) for a period not to
exceed one year  or  (ii)  until  the  local  school  council
selects  a new principal with 7 affirmative votes as provided
in subsection (c) of Section 34-2.2, whichever occurs  first.
If  the  local  school council fails or refuses to select and
appoint a new principal, as specified by  subsection  (c)  of
Section  34-2.2,  the  general  superintendent may select and
appoint a new principal on an interim basis for an additional
year or until a new contract principal  is  selected  by  the
local  school council the local school council within 15 days
after such failure or refusal shall itself select one of  the
candidates  from  the  list  as  principal  of the attendance
center.  There shall be no discrimination  on  the  basis  of
race, sex, creed, color or disability unrelated to ability to
perform  in connection with the submission of candidates for,
and the selection of a candidate to serve as principal of  an
attendance  center.   No  person  shall be directly selected,
listed as a candidate for, or selected to serve as  principal
of  an  attendance center (i) if such person has been removed
for cause from employment by the Board or (ii) if such person
does not hold a valid administrative  certificate  issued  or
exchanged  under  Article 21 and endorsed as required by that
Article for the position of  principal.   A  principal  whose
performance   contract  is  not  renewed  as  provided  under
subsection  (c)  of  Section  34-2.2  may  nevertheless,   if
otherwise  qualified  and certified as herein provided and if
he or she has received a satisfactory rating as  provided  in
subsection  (h)  of  Section  34-8.3,  be included by a local
school council as one of the 3 candidates listed in order  of
preference  on any candidate list from which one person is to
be selected to serve as principal of  the  attendance  center
under a new performance contract.  The initial candidate list
required  to  be  submitted  by a local school council to the
general  superintendent  in  cases  where  the  local  school
council does  not  renew  the  performance  contract  of  its
principal  and  does  not  directly select a new principal to
serve under a 4 year performance contract shall be  submitted
not later than 30 days prior to the expiration of the current
performance  contract.   In  cases  where  the  local  school
council  fails or refuses to submit the candidate list to the
general superintendent no later than 30  days  prior  to  the
expiration of the incumbent principal's contract, the general
superintendent  may  appoint  a principal on an interim basis
for a period not to exceed one year, during  which  time  the
local  school council shall be able to select a new principal
with 7 affirmative votes as provided  in  subsection  (c)  of
Section  34-2.2  May  1  of  the  calendar year in which such
performance contract expires.  In cases where a principal  is
removed  for  cause  or  a  vacancy  otherwise  occurs in the
position of principal and the vacancy is not filled by direct
selection by the local school  council,  the  candidate  list
shall be submitted by the local school council to the general
superintendent  within  not later than 90 days after the date
such removal or vacancy occurs.  In  cases  where  the  local
school  council fails or refuses to submit the candidate list
to the general superintendent within 90 days after  the  date
of  the  vacancy,  the  general  superintendent may appoint a
principal on an interim basis  for  a  period  of  one  year,
during  which  time the local school council shall be able to
select a new principal with 7 affirmative votes  as  provided
in subsection (c) of Section 34-2.2.
    2.5.  Whenever  a  vacancy  in  the office of a principal
occurs for any reason, the vacancy shall  be  filled  in  the
manner  provided  by  this  Section by the selection of a new
principal to serve under a 4 year performance contract.
    3.  To establish additional criteria to  be  included  as
part  of  the performance contract of its principal, provided
that such additional criteria shall not discriminate  on  the
basis  of  race, sex, creed, color or disability unrelated to
ability to perform, and shall not be  inconsistent  with  the
uniform  4 year performance contract for principals developed
by the board as provided in Section 34-8.1 of the School Code
or with  other  provisions  of  this  Article  governing  the
authority and responsibility of principals.
    4.  To  approve  the  expenditure  plan  prepared  by the
principal with respect to all funds allocated and distributed
to the attendance center by the Board.  The expenditure  plan
shall  be  administered by the principal. Notwithstanding any
other provision of this Act or any other law, any expenditure
plan approved and  administered  under  this  Section  34-2.3
shall  be  consistent  with  and  subject to the terms of any
contract for services with a third party entered into by  the
Chicago  School  Reform  Board of Trustees or the board under
this Act.
    Via a supermajority vote of 7 members of the local school
council or 8 members of a high school local  school  council,
the  Council  may  transfer  allocations  pursuant to Section
34-2.3  within  funds;  provided  that  such  a  transfer  is
consistent with  applicable  law  and  collective  bargaining
agreements.
    Beginning  in  fiscal  year  1991 and in each fiscal year
thereafter, the Board may reserve  up  to  1%  of  its  total
fiscal year budget for distribution on a prioritized basis to
schools  throughout  the  school  system  in  order to assure
adequate programs  to  meet  the  needs  of  special  student
populations  as  determined  by the Board.  This distribution
shall  take  into  account  the  needs  catalogued   in   the
Systemwide  Plan  and  the  various  local school improvement
plans of the local school councils.  Information about  these
centrally  funded  programs shall be distributed to the local
school  councils  so  that  their  subsequent  planning   and
programming will account for these provisions.
    Beginning  in  fiscal  year  1991 and in each fiscal year
thereafter, from other amounts available  in  the  applicable
fiscal  year  budget,  the  board  shall  allocate a lump sum
amount to each local school based upon such  formula  as  the
board  shall  determine taking into account the special needs
of the  student  body.   The  local  school  principal  shall
develop  an  expenditure  plan in consultation with the local
school council, the professional personnel advisory committee
and with all  other  school  personnel,  which  reflects  the
priorities  and activities as described in the school's local
school improvement plan and is consistent with applicable law
and collective bargaining agreements and with board  policies
and  standards;  however, the local school council shall have
the right to request waivers of board policy from  the  board
of  education  and  waivers of employee collective bargaining
agreements pursuant to Section 34-8.1a.
    The expenditure plan  developed  by  the  principal  with
respect  to  amounts  available from the fund for prioritized
special needs programs and the allocated lump sum amount must
be approved by the local school council.
    The lump sum  allocation  shall  take  into  account  the
following principles:
         a.  Teachers:  Each  school shall be allocated funds
    equal to the amount appropriated in the  previous  school
    year   for  compensation  for  teachers  (regular  grades
    kindergarten through 12th grade) plus whatever  increases
    in  compensation  have  been  negotiated contractually or
    through  longevity  as   provided   in   the   negotiated
    agreement.   Adjustments  shall  be made due to layoff or
    reduction in force, lack of  funds  or  work,  change  in
    subject  requirements,  enrollment  changes, or contracts
    with third parties for the performance of services or  to
    rectify  any  inconsistencies with system-wide allocation
    formulas or for other legitimate reasons.
         b.  Other  personnel:  Funds   for   other   teacher
    certificated  and  uncertificated  personnel paid through
    non-categorical funds  shall  be  provided  according  to
    system-wide  formulas based on student enrollment and the
    special needs of the school as determined by the Board.
         c.  Non-compensation items: Appropriations  for  all
    non-compensation  items  shall  be  based  on system-wide
    formulas based on student enrollment and on  the  special
    needs  of  the  school or factors related to the physical
    plant, including but not limited to textbooks,  supplies,
    electricity, equipment, and routine maintenance.
         d.  Funds  for  categorical  programs: Schools shall
    receive personnel and funds based on, and shall use  such
    personnel  and funds in accordance with State and Federal
    requirements  applicable  to  each  categorical   program
    provided  to  meet  the special needs of the student body
    (including  but  not  limited  to,  Federal  Chapter   I,
    Bilingual, and Special Education).
         d.1.  Funds  for  State  Title I:  Each school shall
    receive funds  based  on  State  and  Board  requirements
    applicable  to  each State Title I pupil provided to meet
    the special needs of the student body.  Each school shall
    receive the proportion of funds as  provided  in  Section
    18-8  to  which  they are entitled.  These funds shall be
    spent only with  the  budgetary  approval  of  the  Local
    School Council as provided in Section 34-2.3.
         e.  The Local School Council shall have the right to
    request  the  principal  to  close positions and open new
    ones consistent with the provisions of the  local  school
    improvement   plan  provided  that  these  decisions  are
    consistent with applicable law and collective  bargaining
    agreements.   If  a  position is closed, pursuant to this
    paragraph, the local school shall have for  its  use  the
    system-wide average compensation for the closed position.
         f.  Operating  within  existing  laws and collective
    bargaining agreements, the  local  school  council  shall
    have   the   right  to  direct  the  principal  to  shift
    expenditures within funds.
         g.  (Blank).
    Any funds unexpended at the end of the fiscal year  shall
be available to the board of education for use as part of its
budget for the following fiscal year.
    5.  To  make  recommendations to the principal concerning
textbook  selection  and  concerning   curriculum   developed
pursuant  to  the school improvement plan which is consistent
with systemwide  curriculum  objectives  in  accordance  with
Sections  34-8 and 34-18 of the School Code and in conformity
with the collective bargaining agreement.
    6.  To advise the principal concerning the attendance and
disciplinary policies for the attendance center,  subject  to
the provisions of this Article and Article 26, and consistent
with  the  uniform  system  of  discipline established by the
board pursuant to Section 34-19.
    7.  To approve a school  improvement  plan  developed  as
provided in Section 34-2.4. The process and schedule for plan
development   shall   be  publicized  to  the  entire  school
community,  and  the  community   shall   be   afforded   the
opportunity  to make recommendations concerning the plan.  At
least twice a year the principal  and  local  school  council
shall  report  publicly on progress and problems with respect
to plan implementation.
    8.  To evaluate the allocation of teaching resources  and
other certificated and uncertificated staff to the attendance
center  to  determine  whether  such allocation is consistent
with and  in  furtherance  of  instructional  objectives  and
school  programs  reflective  of  the school improvement plan
adopted   for   the   attendance   center;   and   to    make
recommendations  to the board, the general superintendent and
the  principal  concerning  any  reallocation   of   teaching
resources or other staff whenever the council determines that
any    such   reallocation   is   appropriate   because   the
qualifications of any existing staff at the attendance center
do not adequately match or support  instructional  objectives
or school programs which reflect the school improvement plan.
    9.  To  make  recommendations  to  the  principal and the
general   superintendent    concerning    their    respective
appointments,  after  August  31,  1989,  and  in  the manner
provided by Section 34-8 and Section 34-8.1,  of  persons  to
fill  any  vacant,  additional or newly created positions for
teachers at the attendance center or  at  attendance  centers
which  include  the  attendance  center  served  by the local
school council.
    10.  To request of the Board the manner in which training
and assistance shall be provided to the local school council.
Pursuant to  Board  guidelines  a  local  school  council  is
authorized  to direct the Board of Education to contract with
personnel or not-for-profit organizations not associated with
the school district to train or assist council  members.   If
training or assistance is provided by contract with personnel
or organizations not associated with the school district, the
period  of  training  or assistance shall not exceed 30 hours
during a given school year; person shall not be employed on a
continuous basis longer than said period and shall  not  have
been  employed  by  the Chicago Board of Education within the
preceding six months.  Council members shall receive training
in at least the following areas:
         1.  school budgets;
         2.  educational theory pertinent to  the  attendance
    center's  particular  needs, including the development of
    the  school  improvement   plan   and   the   principal's
    performance contract; and
         3.  personnel selection.
Council  members  shall,  to  the  greatest  extent possible,
complete such training within 90 days of election.
    11.  In accordance with systemwide  guidelines  contained
in  the  System-Wide  Educational Reform Goals and Objectives
Plan,  criteria  for  evaluation  of  performance  shall   be
established  for  local  school  councils  and  local  school
council  members.   If  a  local  school  council persists in
noncompliance with systemwide  requirements,  the  Board  may
impose   sanctions  and  take  necessary  corrective  action,
consistent with Section 34-8.3.
    12.  Each local school council shall comply with the Open
Meetings Act and the Freedom of Information Act.  Each  local
school  council  shall  issue  and  transmit  to  its  school
community   a  detailed  annual  report  accounting  for  its
activities  programmatically  and  financially.   Each  local
school council  shall  convene  at  least  2  well-publicized
meetings  annually  with  its entire school community.  These
meetings shall include presentation  of  the  proposed  local
school  improvement  plan, of the proposed school expenditure
plan, and the annual report, and shall provide an opportunity
for public comment.
    13.  Each local school council is encouraged  to  involve
additional  non-voting  members  of  the  school community in
facilitating the council's exercise of its responsibilities.
    14.  The local school council may adopt a school  uniform
or  dress  code policy that governs the attendance center and
that is necessary to maintain the orderly process of a school
function or prevent endangerment of student health or safety,
consistent with the  policies  and  rules  of  the  Board  of
Education. A school uniform or dress code policy adopted by a
local school council: (i) shall not be applied in such manner
as  to discipline or deny attendance to a transfer student or
any other student for noncompliance with that  policy  during
such  period of time as is reasonably necessary to enable the
student to acquire a school uniform or otherwise comply  with
the  dress  code  policy  that is in effect at the attendance
center into which the student's  enrollment  is  transferred;
and  (ii)  shall include criteria and procedures under  which
the local school council will accommodate  the  needs  of  or
otherwise  provide  appropriate resources to assist a student
from an indigent  family  in  complying  with  an  applicable
school  uniform or dress code policy. A student whose parents
or  legal  guardians  object  on  religious  grounds  to  the
student's compliance with an  applicable  school  uniform  or
dress  code  policy shall not be required to comply with that
policy if the student's parents or legal guardians present to
the local school council  a  signed  statement  of  objection
detailing the grounds for the objection.
    15.  All  decisions  made  and actions taken by the local
school council in the exercise of its powers and duties shall
comply with State and federal laws, all applicable collective
bargaining  agreements,  court  orders  and  rules   properly
promulgated by the Board.
    15a.  To  grant,  in  accordance  with  board  rules  and
policies,  the  use of assembly halls and classrooms when not
otherwise needed, including lighting, heat,  and  attendants,
for  public  lectures,  concerts,  and  other educational and
social activities.
    15b.  To approve, in  accordance  with  board  rules  and
policies, receipts and expenditures for all internal accounts
of  the  attendance  center,  and to approve all fund-raising
activities by nonschool organizations  that  use  the  school
building.
    16.  (Blank).
    17.   Names and addresses of local school council members
shall be a matter of public record.
(Source:  P.A.  89-15,  eff.  5-30-95;  89-610,  eff. 8-6-96;
89-636, eff. 8-9-96; 90-14, eff. 7-1-97.)

    (105 ILCS 5/34-2.3b)
    Sec. 34-2.3b. Local School Council Training.   The  board
shall  collaborate  with  universities  and  other interested
entities and individuals to offer training  to  local  school
council  members  on topics relevant to school operations and
their  responsibilities  as  local  school  council  members,
including  but  not  limited  to  legal  requirements,   role
differentiation,   responsibilities,   and  authorities,  and
improving student  achievement.   Training  of  local  school
council  members  shall  be  provided at the direction of the
board in consultation with the Council of Chicago-area  Deans
of Education.  Incoming local school council members shall be
required  to complete a 3-day training program provided under
this Section within 6 months of  taking  office.   The  board
shall monitor the compliance of incoming local school council
members   with   the   3-day   training  program  requirement
established  by this Section.  The board shall declare vacant
the office of a local school  council  member  who  fails  to
complete  the  3-day  training  program  provided  under this
Section within the 6 month period allowed.  Any such  vacancy
shall  be  filled  as  provided  in subsection (o) of Section
34-2.1 by appointment of another person qualified to hold the
office.   In  addition  to  requiring  local  school  council
members  to  complete  the  3-day training program under this
Section, the board may encourage local school council members
to complete additional training during their term  of  office
and shall provide recognition for individuals completing that
additional  training.  The board is authorized to collaborate
with  universities,   non-profits,   and   other   interested
organizations and individuals to offer additional training to
local  school council members on a regular basis during their
term in office.  The board shall not be required to bear  the
cost of the required 3-day training program or any additional
training  provided to local school council members under this
Section.
    The board shall also offer training to aid  local  school
councils  in  developing  principal evaluation procedures and
criteria.  The board shall send out  requests  for  proposals
concerning  this  training and is authorized to contract with
universities, non-profits, and other interested organizations
and individuals to  provide  this  training.   The  board  is
authorized   to   use   funds   from  private  organizations,
non-profits, or any other outside source as well as  its  own
funds for this purpose.
(Source: P.A. 89-15, eff. 5-30-95; 90-100, eff. 7-11-97.)

    (105 ILCS 5/34-2.4b) (from Ch. 122, par. 34-2.4b)
    Sec.   34-2.4b.   Limitation   upon  applicability.   The
provisions  of  Sections  34-2.1,  34-2.2,  34-2.3,  34-2.3a,
34-2.4 and 34-8.3, and those provisions  of  paragraph  1  of
Section  34-18 and paragraph (c) of Section 34A-201a relating
to the allocation or application -- by formula  or  otherwise
-- of lump sum amounts and other funds to attendance centers,
shall  not  apply to attendance centers that have applied for
and been designated as a "Small School"  by  the  Board,  the
Cook  County  Juvenile  Detention Center and Cook County Jail
schools,  nor  to  the  district's  alternative  schools  for
pregnant girls, nor to alternative schools established  under
Article  13A,  nor  to Washburne Trade School, the Industrial
Skills Center or Michael R. Durso School, the  Jackson  Adult
Center,   the   Hillard  Adult  Center,  or  the  Alternative
Transitional  School,  or   any   other   attendance   center
designated  by  the  Board as an alternative school, provided
that the designation is not applied to a school building that
has in place a legally constituted local school council;  and
the  board  of education shall have and exercise with respect
to those schools and with respect to the conduct,  operation,
affairs and budgets of those schools, and with respect to the
principals,  teachers  and other school staff there employed,
the  same  powers  which  are  exercisable  by  local  school
councils  with  respect  to  the  other  attendance  centers,
principals, teachers and school staff  within  the  district,
together  with all powers and duties generally exercisable by
the board of education with respect to all attendance centers
within the district. The board  of  education  shall  develop
appropriate   alternative   methods  for  involving  parents,
community members and school  staff  to  the  maximum  extent
possible  in  all of the activities of those schools, and may
delegate to the parents, community members and  school  staff
so  involved  the  same powers which are exercisable by local
school councils with respect to other attendance centers.
(Source: P.A.  89-15,  eff.  5-30-95;  89-636,  eff.  8-9-96;
90-566, eff. 1-2-98.)

    (105 ILCS 5/34-3.4)
    (Section scheduled to be repealed on June 30, 2000)
    Sec.  34-3.4.  Chicago  Schools  Academic  Accountability
Council.
    (a)  The Chicago Schools Academic Accountability Council,
hereinafter  in  this  Section  referred to as the "Council",
shall be created as provided in this Section  to  assist  the
board  and  the  State  Board  of  Education  in ensuring the
continuous improvement in all schools operated by the board.
    (b)  The  purpose  of  the  Council  is  to  develop  and
implement a comprehensive system of review,  evaluation,  and
analysis  of  school  performance  within  the Chicago public
schools.
    (c)  The Trustees in consultation with the State Board of
Education  shall  establish  the  Chicago  Schools   Academic
Accountability Council to develop and implement an evaluation
system  of  the  academic achievement of schools in districts
having a population that exceeds 500,000.  The  Trustees,  in
consultation   with  the  State  Board  of  Education,  shall
determine the size and makeup of the Council,  the  terms  of
office  of  its  members,  and  the  process for appointment,
removal, and replacement of Council members. Evaluations will
be provided to the Trustees, the chief  educational  officer,
the   respective  principals,  the  respective  local  school
councils,  and  the  State   Superintendent   of   Education.
Evaluations may make recommendations to support future school
improvement, including recognition for exemplary achievement,
and  initiation  of  remediation, probation, intervention, or
closure  for  an  attendance  center  not  meeting   academic
standards.   Consultation  with  the State Board of Education
shall be directed at ensuring consistency of evaluations  and
preventing duplicative evaluation efforts.
    (d)  Nothing  in  this  Section  is  designed to limit or
otherwise affect the general powers and  responsibilities  of
the  chief  educational officer to intervene or otherwise act
with respect to any attendance center not  meeting  standards
of  academic  performance  and  improvement  specified by the
board, including intervention or action through  remediation,
probation, intervention or closure.
    (e)  The  Trustees  and the chief educational officer may
request the Council to conduct or arrange for evaluations  of
educational  programs,  policies,  and  procedures  as may be
deemed necessary to  ensure  the  academic  progress  of  the
attendance centers in the system.
    (f)  The annual budget of the Council shall be determined
by  the  Trustees.  Revenues needed to support the operations
of the Council may be derived  from  any  available  sources,
including,  but  not  limited  to,  State aid received by the
board  that  was  previously  paid  to  the  School   Finance
Authority.   Revenues  may  also  be  derived from grants and
other contributions from civic, business, and community-based
foundations and from other private sources.
    (g)  The Council shall be subject to  the  provisions  of
the Open Meetings Act and the Freedom of Information Act.
    (h)  This Section is repealed on June 30, 2004 2000.
(Source: P.A. 89-15, eff. 5-30-95; 89-626, eff. 8-9-96.)

    (105 ILCS 5/34-8) (from Ch. 122, par. 34-8)
    Sec.  34-8.  Powers and duties of general superintendent.
The general superintendent of  schools  shall  prescribe  and
control,  subject  to  the approval of the board and to other
provisions of this Article, the courses of study mandated  by
State  law,  textbooks,  educational apparatus and equipment,
discipline in and conduct of the schools, and  shall  perform
such  other  duties  as  the board may by rule prescribe. The
superintendent  shall  also  notify  the   State   Board   of
Education,  the  board and the chief administrative official,
other than the alleged perpetrator  himself,  in  the  school
where  the alleged perpetrator serves, that any person who is
employed in a school or otherwise comes into frequent contact
with children in the school has been named as  a  perpetrator
in  an  indicated  report  filed  pursuant  to the Abused and
Neglected Child Reporting Act, approved  June  26,  1975,  as
amended.
    The  general  superintendent may be granted the authority
by the board to hire a specific number of employees to assist
in  meeting   immediate   responsibilities.   Conditions   of
employment  for  such  personnel  shall not be subject to the
provisions of Section 34-85.
    The general superintendent may, pursuant to a  delegation
of   authority  by  the  board  and  Section  34-18,  approve
contracts and expenditures.
    Pursuant to other provisions of this Article, sites shall
be selected, schoolhouses located thereon and plans  therefor
approved,   and   textbooks  and  educational  apparatus  and
equipment shall be adopted and purchased by  the  board  only
upon  the  recommendation  of  the  general superintendent of
schools or by a majority vote of the full membership  of  the
board and, in the case of textbooks, subject to Article 28 of
this  Act. The board may furnish free textbooks to pupils and
may  publish  its  own  textbooks  and  manufacture  its  own
apparatus, equipment and supplies.
    In addition, in January of each year, beginning in  1990,
the  general  superintendent  of  schools shall report to the
regional superintendent of schools of the educational service
region in which the  school  district  organized  under  this
Article is located, the number of high school students in the
district  who  are  enrolled in accredited courses (for which
high school credit will be awarded upon successful completion
of the courses) at any community college, together  with  the
name  and  number  of  the  course or courses which each such
student is taking.
    The general superintendent shall also have the  authority
to monitor the performance of attendance centers, to identify
and  place an attendance center on remediation and probation,
and to recommend to the board that the attendance  center  be
placed  on  intervention and be reconstituted, subject to the
provisions of Sections 34-8.3 and 8.4.
    The general superintendent, or his or her designee, shall
conduct  an  annual  evaluation  of  each  principal  in  the
district pursuant to guidelines promulgated by the Board  and
the Board approved principal evaluation form.  The evaluation
shall  be  based  on  factors,  including  the following: (i)
student  academic  improvement,  as  defined  by  the  school
improvement plan;  (ii)  student  absenteeism  rates  at  the
school;   (iii)   instructional  leadership;  (iv)  effective
implementation  of  programs,  policies,  or  strategies   to
improve  student academic achievement; (v) school management;
and (vi) other factors, including,  without  limitation,  the
principal's  communication  skills  and ability to create and
maintain a student-centered learning environment, to  develop
opportunities  for professional development, and to encourage
parental involvement and community  partnerships  to  achieve
school improvement.
(Source: P.A. 88-511; 89-15, eff. 5-30-95.)

    (105 ILCS 5/34-8.1) (from Ch. 122, par. 34-8.1)
    Sec. 34-8.1.  Principals. Principals shall be employed to
supervise  the  operation  of  each attendance center.  Their
powers and duties shall include but not  be  limited  to  the
authority  (i)  to  direct,  supervise, evaluate, and suspend
with or without pay or  otherwise  discipline  all  teachers,
assistant  principals,  and  other  employees assigned to the
attendance center in accordance with board rules and policies
and  (ii)  to  direct  all  other  persons  assigned  to  the
attendance center pursuant to a contract with a  third  party
to  provide  services  to  the  school  system.  The right to
employ, discharge, and layoff shall be vested solely with the
board.  The principal shall fill positions by appointment  as
provided  in this Section and may make recommendations to the
board regarding the employment, discharge, or layoff  of  any
individual.  The authority of the principal shall include the
authority  to  direct  the  hours during which the attendance
center shall be open and available for use provided  the  use
complies with board rules and policies, to determine when and
what operations shall be conducted within those hours, and to
schedule  staff  within  those hours. Under the direction of,
and subject to the authority of the principal,  the  Engineer
In  Charge  shall  be  accountable  for  the safe, economical
operation  of  the  plant  and  grounds  and  shall  also  be
responsible for orientation, training,  and  supervising  the
work  of  Engineers, Trainees, school maintenance assistants,
custodial workers and other plant operation  employees  under
his or her direction.
    There  shall  be  established  by  the  board a system of
semi-annual evaluations conducted  by  the  principal  as  to
performance  of  the  engineer  in  charge.   Nothing in this
Section  shall  prevent   the   principal   from   conducting
additional  evaluations.   An overall  numerical rating shall
be given by the principal based on the  evaluation  conducted
by  the  principal.  An unsatisfactory numerical rating shall
result in disciplinary action,  which  may  include,  without
limitation  and  in  the  judgment  of the principal, loss of
promotion or bidding procedure, reprimand, suspension with or
without pay,  or  recommended  dismissal.   The  board  shall
establish   procedures  for  conducting  the  evaluation  and
reporting the results to the engineer in charge.
    Under the direction of, and subject to the authority  of,
the principal, the Food Service Manager is responsible at all
times  for  the proper operation and maintenance of the lunch
room to which he is assigned and shall  also  be  responsible
for  the  orientation,  training, and supervising the work of
cooks, bakers, porters, and lunchroom attendants under his or
her direction.
    There shall be established  by  the  Board  a  system  of
semi-annual  evaluations conducted by the principal as to the
performance of the food  service  manager.  Nothing  in  this
Section   shall   prevent   the   principal  from  conducting
additional evaluations. An overall numerical rating shall  be
given  by  the principal based on the evaluation conducted by
the principal.   An  unsatisfactory  numerical  rating  shall
result  in  disciplinary  action  which  may include, without
limitation and in the judgment  of  the  principal,  loss  of
promotion or bidding procedure, reprimand, suspension with or
without  pay,  or  recommended  dismissal.   The  board shall
establish rules for conducting the evaluation  and  reporting
the results to the food service manager.
    Nothing  in  this Section shall be interpreted to require
the employment or assignment of an  Engineer-In-Charge  or  a
Food Service Manager for each attendance center.
    Principals shall be employed to supervise the educational
operation of each attendance center. If a principal is absent
due  to  extended  illness  or leave or absence, an assistant
principal may be assigned as acting principal  for  a  period
not  to  exceed  100 school days. Each principal shall assume
administrative responsibility and  instructional  leadership,
in  accordance  with  reasonable rules and regulations of the
board, for the planning,  operation  and  evaluation  of  the
educational  program  of the attendance center to which he is
assigned. The principal shall submit recommendations  to  the
general superintendent concerning the appointment, dismissal,
retention,   promotion,   and  assignment  of  all  personnel
assigned to the attendance center; provided,  that  from  and
after  September  1,  1989:  (i)  if  any vacancy occurs in a
position at the attendance center or if an additional or  new
position  is  created at the attendance center, that position
shall be filled by  appointment  made  by  the  principal  in
accordance  with  procedures  established and provided by the
Board whenever the majority of the duties  included  in  that
position  are  to be performed at the attendance center which
is  under  the  principal's  supervision,   and   each   such
appointment  so made by the principal shall be made and based
upon merit and ability to perform in  that  position  without
regard to seniority or length of service, provided, that such
appointments  shall  be  subject to the Board's desegregation
obligations, including but not limited to the Consent  Decree
and Desegregation Plan in U.S. v. Chicago Board of Education;
(ii)  the  principal  shall submit recommendations based upon
merit and ability to  perform  in  the  particular  position,
without  regard  to  seniority  or  length of service, to the
general superintendent  concerning  the  appointment  of  any
teacher, teacher aide, counselor, clerk, hall guard, security
guard  and  any  other  personnel  which is to be made by the
general superintendent whenever less than a majority  of  the
duties  of that teacher, teacher aide, counselor, clerk, hall
guard, and security guard and any other personnel are  to  be
performed  at  the  attendance  center  which  is  under  the
principal's  supervision;  and  (iii)  subject to law and the
applicable collective bargaining  agreements,  the  authority
and  responsibilities  of  a  principal  with  respect to the
evaluation of all teachers and other personnel assigned to an
attendance center shall commence immediately upon his or  her
appointment  as  principal  of the attendance center, without
regard to the length of time that he  or  she  has  been  the
principal of that attendance center.
    Notwithstanding  the  existence  of any other law of this
State, nothing in this  Act  shall  prevent  the  board  from
entering  into  a  contract  with  a third party for services
currently  performed  by  any  employee  or  bargaining  unit
member.
    Notwithstanding any other provision of this Article, each
principal may approve contracts, binding on the board, in the
amount of no more than $10,000, if the contract  is  endorsed
by the Local School Council.
    Unless  otherwise  prohibited  by  law  or by rule of the
board, the principal shall provide to  local  school  council
members copies of all internal audits and any other pertinent
information  generated  by  any  audits  or  reviews  of  the
programs and operation of the attendance center.
    Each   principal   shall   hold  a  valid  administrative
certificate issued or exchanged in accordance with Article 21
and endorsed as required by that Article for the position  of
principal.  The  board  may  establish  or  impose  academic,
educational,  examination,  and  experience  requirements and
criteria that  are  in  addition  to  those  established  and
required  by  Article  21 for issuance of a valid certificate
endorsed for the position of principal as a condition of  the
nomination,  selection, appointment, employment, or continued
employment of a person as principal of any attendance center,
or  as  a  condition  of  the  renewal  of  any   principal's
performance contract.
    The board shall specify in its formal job description for
principals,  and from and after July 1, 1990 shall specify in
the 4 year performance contracts for use with respect to  all
principals,  that his or her primary responsibility is in the
improvement of instruction.  A majority of the time spent  by
a   principal   shall   be  spent  on  curriculum  and  staff
development through  both  formal  and  informal  activities,
establishing  clear  lines  of communication regarding school
goals, accomplishments, practices and policies  with  parents
and  teachers.    The  principal,  with the assistance of the
local school council, shall develop a school improvement plan
as provided in Section 34-2.4 and, upon approval of the  plan
by  the  local  school  council,  shall  be  responsible  for
directing implementation of the plan. The principal, with the
assistance  of the Professional Personnel Advisory Committee,
shall develop  the  specific  methods  and  contents  of  the
school's curriculum within the board's system-wide curriculum
standards  and  objectives and the requirements of the school
improvement plan. The board shall ensure that all  principals
are  evaluated  on their instructional leadership ability and
their ability to maintain a positive education  and  learning
climate.    It  shall  also  be  the  responsibility  of  the
principal to utilize  resources  of  proper  law  enforcement
agencies when the safety and welfare of students and teachers
are  threatened  by  illegal  use  of  drugs  and alcohol, by
illegal use or possession of  weapons,  or  by  illegal  gang
activity.
    On  or before October 1, 1989, the Board of Education, in
consultation with any professional organization  representing
principals  in  the  district,  shall  promulgate  rules  and
implement  a lottery for the purpose of determining whether a
principal's  existing  performance  contract  (including  the
performance contract applicable to any  principal's  position
in  which  a vacancy then exists) expires on June 30, 1990 or
on June 30, 1991, and whether the ensuing 4 year  performance
contract begins on July 1, 1990 or July 1, 1991. The Board of
Education  shall  establish  and  conduct the lottery in such
manner that of all the performance  contracts  of  principals
(including   the  performance  contracts  applicable  to  all
principal positions in which a vacancy then exists),  50%  of
such  contracts  shall expire on June 30, 1990, and 50% shall
expire on June 30, 1991. All persons serving as principal  on
May 1, 1989, and all persons appointed as principal after May
1,  1989  and  prior  to  July  1, 1990 or July 1, 1991, in a
manner other than as provided by  Section  34-2.3,  shall  be
deemed  by operation of law to be serving under a performance
contract which expires on June 30, 1990 or June 30, 1991; and
unless such performance contract of  any  such  principal  is
renewed  (or  such  person  is  again  appointed  to serve as
principal) in  the  manner  provided  by  Section  34-2.2  or
34-2.3,  the  employment  of  such  person as principal shall
terminate on June 30, 1990 or June 30, 1991.
    Commencing on July 1, 1990,  or  on  July  1,  1991,  and
thereafter,  the principal of each attendance center shall be
the person selected in the manner provided by Section  34-2.3
to  serve  as  principal  of that attendance center under a 4
year performance  contract.   All  performance  contracts  of
principals  expiring  after  July  1,  1990, or July 1, 1991,
shall commence on the date specified in the contract, and the
renewal of their performance contracts and the appointment of
principals when their performance contracts are  not  renewed
shall  be governed by Sections 34-2.2 and 34-2.3.  Whenever a
vacancy in the office of a principal occurs for  any  reason,
the  vacancy  shall  be  filled  by  the  selection  of a new
principal to serve under a 4 year performance contract in the
manner provided by Section 34-2.3.
    The board of education  shall  develop  and  prepare,  in
consultation with the organization representing principals, a
4  year  performance  contract  for  use  at  all  attendance
centers,  and  shall  furnish  the  same to each local school
council.  The contract's 4-year term may be modified  by  the
board  pursuant  to the principal retention review provisions
of  Section  34-2.3.   The  performance  contract   of   each
principal  shall consist of the uniform performance contract,
as developed or from time to time modified by the board,  and
such additional criteria as are established by a local school
council  pursuant  to  Section  34-2.3  for  the  performance
contract of its principal.
    During  the  term  of  his or her performance contract, a
principal  may  be  removed  only  as  provided  for  in  the
performance contract except for cause.  He or she shall  also
be  obliged  to  follow  the  rules of the board of education
concerning conduct and efficiency.
    In the event the performance contract of a  principal  is
not  renewed  or  a principal is not reappointed as principal
under a new performance contract, or in the event a principal
is appointed to any  position  of  superintendent  or  higher
position,  or  voluntarily resigns his position of principal,
his or her employment as a principal shall terminate and such
former principal shall not be reinstated to the position from
which he or she was promoted to principal, except that he  or
she,  if otherwise qualified and certified in accordance with
Article 21, shall be  placed  by  the  board  on  appropriate
eligibility lists which it prepares for use in the filling of
vacant or additional or newly created positions for teachers.
The principal's total years of service to the board as both a
teacher and a principal, or in other professional capacities,
shall be used in calculating years of experience for purposes
of being selected as a teacher into new, additional or vacant
positions.
    In  the  event the performance contract of a principal is
not renewed or a principal is not  reappointed  as  principal
under  a  new  performance  contract, such principal shall be
eligible  to  continue  to  receive  his  or  her  previously
provided level of health insurance benefits for a  period  of
90  days  following  the  non-renewal  of  the contract at no
expense to the principal, provided that  such  principal  has
not retired.
(Source:  P.A.  88-45;  88-85;  88-511; 88-670, eff. 12-2-94;
88-686, eff.  1-24-95;  89-15,  eff.  5-30-95;  89-636,  eff.
8-9-96.)

    (105 ILCS 5/34-8.3) (from Ch. 122, par. 34-8.3)
    Sec.  34-8.3.   Remediation  and  probation of attendance
centers.
    (a)  The  general  superintendent   shall   monitor   the
performance of the attendance centers within the district and
shall identify attendance centers in which that have:
         (1)  there  is  a  failure  failed  to  develop,  or
    implement, or comply with a school improvement plan;
         (2)  there   is   a   pervasive   breakdown  in  the
    educational program as indicated by  factors,  including,
    but not limited to, the absence of improvement in student
    reading   and   math  achievement  scores,  an  increased
    drop-out  rate,  a  decreased  graduation  rate,  and   a
    decrease  in  rate  of  student attendance failed to make
    adequate  progress  toward  complying   with   a   school
    improvement plan;
         (3)  (blank)  failed  or  refused to comply with its
    school improvement plan; or
         (4)  there is a failure otherwise failed or  refusal
    refused  to comply with the provisions of this Act, other
    applicable laws, collective bargaining agreements,  court
    orders, or with Board rules which the Board is authorized
    to promulgate.
    (b)  If   the   general   superintendent   identifies   a
nonperforming  school  as  described  herein, he or she shall
place the attendance center on remediation  by  developing  a
remediation   plan  for  the  center.   The  purpose  of  the
remediation plan shall be to correct the deficiencies in  the
performance  of  the  attendance center by one or more of the
following methods:
         (1)  drafting a new school improvement plan;
         (2)  applying to the board  for  additional  funding
    for training for the local school council;
         (3)  directing    implementation    of    a   school
    improvement plan;
         (4)  mediating disputes or other obstacles to reform
    or improvement at the attendance center.
    If, however, the general superintendent  determines  that
the  problems are not able to be remediated by these methods,
the general superintendent shall place the attendance  center
on probation.
    (c)  Each  school placed on probation shall have a school
improvement   plan   and   school   budget   for   correcting
deficiencies identified specified by  the  board.   The  This
plan  shall  include  specific  steps  that  the local school
council and school staff  must  take  to  correct  identified
deficiencies  and  specific  objective  criteria by which the
school's subsequent progress will be determined  judged.  The
school  budget  shall  include specific expenditures directly
calculated   to   correct   educational    and    operational
deficiencies  identified at the school by the probation team.
The plan may also specify external technical assistance  that
will  be  provided  to  the  school,  drawing  on  its school
discretionary fund and other school funds.
    (d)  Schools placed on probation that, after a maximum of
one year,  fail  to  make  adequate  progress  in  correcting
deficiencies  are  subject  to  the  following  action by the
general superintendent with the approval of the board,  after
opportunity for a hearing:
         (1)  Ordering new local school council elections.
         (2)  Removing and replacing the principal.
         (3)  Replacement  of faculty members, subject to the
    provisions of Section 24A-5.
         (4)  Reconstitution of  the  attendance  center  and
    replacement    and    reassignment    by    the   general
    superintendent of all employees of the attendance center.
         (5)  Intervention under Section 34-8.4.
         (6)  Closing of the school.
    (e)  Schools  placed  on  probation   shall   remain   on
probation from year to year until deficiencies are corrected,
even if such schools make acceptable annual progress.
    (f)  Where   the   board   has  reason  to  believe  that
violations of civil rights, or of civil or criminal law  have
occurred,  or  when the general superintendent deems that the
school  is  in  educational  crisis  it  may  take  immediate
corrective action, including the actions  specified  in  this
Section,  without  first placing the school on remediation or
probation.   Nothing  described  herein   shall   limit   the
authority  of the board as provided by any law of this State.
The board shall develop criteria governing the  determination
regarding when a school is in educational crisis.
    (g)  All persons serving as subdistrict superintendent on
May 1, 1995 shall be deemed by operation of law to be serving
under  a performance contract which expires on June 30, 1995,
and  the  employment  of  each  such  person  as  subdistrict
superintendent shall terminate on June 30, 1995.   The  board
shall  have  no obligation to compensate any such person as a
subdistrict superintendent after June 30, 1995.
    (h)  The general superintendent  shall,  in  consultation
with  local  school councils, conduct an annual evaluation of
each  principal  in  the  district  pursuant  to   guidelines
promulgated by the Board of Education.
(Source: P.A. 89-15, eff. 5-30-95.)

    (105 ILCS 5/34-8.3a new)
    Sec.   34-8.3a.  Financial   supervision   of  attendance
centers.
    (a)  A fiscal advisor that has been appointed pursuant to
subsection (a) of Section 34-2.1  of  this  Code  shall,  not
later  than  90  days after his or her appointment, report to
the general superintendent, the board of education, the local
school council, and  the  principal  of  the  school  on  the
progress   made   in   addressing   any   of   the  financial
deficiencies.  If the  fiscal  advisor  determines  that  the
attendance  center  has rectified all identified deficiencies
or has made satisfactory progress  in  addressing  identified
deficiencies  such  that  the deficiencies shall be corrected
subsequent to the 90-day period, no further action  shall  be
taken  by  the  Board.  If, however, the local school council
and the principal have not  rectified  or  made  satisfactory
progress  in  correcting identified deficiencies, the general
superintendent may  appoint  a  financial  supervision  team,
consisting  of the fiscal advisor, the general superintendent
or his or her designee, and a representative of  an  outside,
independent auditor.  Financial supervision teams may develop
and   implement  school  budgets  to  correct  the  financial
irregularities identified in  the  fiscal  advisor's  report.
The  budget  shall  identify  specifically those expenditures
that directly correct the irregularities  identified  in  the
fiscal  advisor's  report.  Financial supervision teams shall
institute  systems  and  procedures  necessary   to   achieve
appropriate fiscal management at the school.
    (b)  Financial  supervision  teams may modify an existing
school improvement plan  only  to  the  extent  necessary  to
implement  the school budget it develops.  Modifications to a
school improvement plan shall include specific steps that the
local school council and school staff must  take  to  correct
each specific financial irregularity identified by the fiscal
advisor's  report.  The modifications to a school improvement
plan shall further specify objective criteria  by  which  the
deficiencies identified in the fiscal advisor's report are to
be  corrected.   The  local  school  council and school staff
shall be consulted on the school budget and modifications  to
the   school  improvement  plan  to  be  implemented  by  the
financial supervision team but  will  have  no  authority  to
modify either.
    (c)  Upon  implementation  of the budget developed by the
financial supervision team, and accompanying modifications to
a school improvement plan, the financial  supervision  team's
authority to conduct fiscal or related educational management
of a school shall cease.

    (105 ILCS 5/34-11) (from Ch. 122, par. 34-11)
    Sec.   34-11.  Duties   of   general   counsel;  attorney
assistants.  The  board  by  a  majority  vote  of  its  full
membership shall appoint a general counsel  an  attorney  who
shall have charge and control, subject to the approval of the
board,  of  the  law  department and of all litigation, legal
questions and such other legal matters as may be referred  to
the  department by the board or by the general superintendent
of  schools.  Appointments,  promotions  and   discharge   of
assistant  attorneys shall be made by a majority of the board
upon recommendation of the attorney or by a majority vote  of
the  full  membership  of  the  board.  The  general  counsel
attorney  shall  hold  this  office  for  an  indefinite term
subject to removal by a majority vote of the full  membership
of  the  board.  In  this  Article,  "attorney" means general
counsel.
(Source: Laws 1961, p. 31.)

    (105 ILCS 5/34-12) (from Ch. 122, par. 34-12)
    Sec. 34-12.  Participation in meetings by  superintendent
and  attorney.  The general superintendent of schools and the
general counsel attorney may be present at  all  meetings  of
the  board  and  shall  have  a  right  to  take  part in its
discussions and deliberations, but shall have no vote.
(Source: Laws 1961, p. 31.)

    (105 ILCS 5/34-13) (from Ch. 122, par. 34-13)
    Sec.  34-13.   Appointment,  removal  or  suspension   of
attorney  and  assistants. The appointment and removal of the
general  superintendent  of   schools,   heads   of   general
departments  now  in  existence or hereafter established, the
general counsel attorney, and all assistant  attorneys  shall
not be subject to the civil service law. The heads of general
departments  now in existence or hereafter established may be
removed by a majority vote of  the  full  membership  of  the
board  upon  the recommendation of the general superintendent
of schools or by a majority vote of the  full  membership  of
the board.

(Source: P.A. 85-1418; 86-1477.)

    Section  95.   No  acceleration or delay.  Where this Act
makes changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by
text that is not yet or no longer in effect (for  example,  a
Section  represented  by  multiple versions), the use of that
text does not accelerate or delay the taking  effect  of  (i)
the  changes made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived from
any other Public Act.

    Section 99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect  upon
becoming law.

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