Public Act 90-0040 of the 90th General Assembly

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Public Act 90-0040

SB6 Enrolled                                   LRB9000977RCsb

    AN ACT in relation to sexually violent persons.

    Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
represented in the General Assembly:

    Section  1.   Short  title.  This Act may be cited as the
Sexually Violent Persons Commitment Act.

    Section 5.  Definitions. As used in this Act, the term:
    (a)  "Department" means the Department of Human Services.
    (b)  "Mental disorder" means  a  congenital  or  acquired
condition affecting the emotional or volitional capacity that
predisposes a person to engage in acts of sexual violence.
    (c)  "Secretary" means the Secretary of Human Services.
    (d)  "Sexually  motivated" means that one of the purposes
for  an  act  is  for   the   actor's   sexual   arousal   or
gratification.
    (e)  "Sexually   violent   offense"   means  any  of  the
following:
         (1)  Any crime specified in  Section  12-13,  12-14,
    12-14.1, or 12-16 of the Criminal Code of 1961; or
         (2)  First degree murder, if it is determined by the
    agency with jurisdiction to have been sexually motivated;
    or
         (3)  Any  solicitation,  conspiracy  or  attempt  to
    commit  a  crime under paragraph (e)(1) or (e)(2) of this
    Section.
    (f)  "Sexually violent person" means  a  person  who  has
been  convicted  of  a  sexually  violent  offense,  has been
adjudicated delinquent for a sexually violent offense, or has
been found not guilty of or not responsible  for  a  sexually
violent  offense  by  reason  of  insanity, mental disease or
mental defect, and who is dangerous because he or she suffers
from a mental disorder that makes it  substantially  probable
that the person will engage in acts of sexual violence.

    Section  10.   Notice to the Attorney General and State's
Attorney.
    (a)  In this Act, "agency with  jurisdiction"  means  the
agency with the authority or duty to release or discharge the
person.
    (b)  If  an  agency  with  jurisdiction  has  control  or
custody   over  a  person  who  may  meet  the  criteria  for
commitment as a sexually  violent  person,  the  agency  with
jurisdiction  shall  inform  the  Attorney  General  and  the
State's  Attorney  in  a  position  to  file a petition under
paragraph (a)(2) of Section 15  of  this  Act  regarding  the
person  as  soon  as possible beginning 3 months prior to the
applicable date of the following:
         (1)  The anticipated release  from  imprisonment  or
    the  anticipated  entry into mandatory supervised release
    of a person who has been convicted of a sexually  violent
    offense.
         (2)  The  anticipated  release  from a Department of
    Corrections    correctional    facility    or    juvenile
    correctional facility of a person adjudicated  delinquent
    under  Section  5-20 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 on
    the basis of a sexually violent offense.
         (3)  The  discharge  or  conditional  release  of  a
    person who has  been  found  not  guilty  of  a  sexually
    violent  offense by reason of insanity, mental disease or
    mental defect under Section 5-2-4 of the Unified Code  of
    Corrections.
    (c)  The  agency  with  jurisdiction  shall  provide  the
Attorney  General  and  the  State's Attorney with all of the
following:
         (1)  The   person's   name,   identifying   factors,
    anticipated future residence and offense history;
         (2)  A  comprehensive  evaluation  of  the  person's
    mental condition, the basis upon  which  a  determination
    has  been  made  that the person is subject to commitment
    under subsection (b) of Section 15  of  this  Act  and  a
    recommendation  for action in furtherance of the purposes
    of this Act; and
         (3)  If applicable, documentation of  any  treatment
    and   the   person's   adjustment  to  any  institutional
    placement.
    (d)  Any agency or  officer,  employee  or  agent  of  an
agency  is  immune  from  criminal or civil liability for any
acts or omissions as the result of a  good  faith  effort  to
comply with this Section.

    Section  15.  Sexually violent person petition; contents;
filing.
    (a)  A petition alleging that  a  person  is  a  sexually
violent person may be filed by one of the following:
         (1)  The  Attorney  General,  at  the request of the
    agency with jurisdiction over the person, as  defined  in
    subsection  (a)  of  Section 10 of this Act, or on his or
    her  own  motion.   If  the   Attorney   General,   after
    consulting  with and advising the State's Attorney of the
    county referenced in paragraph (a)(2)  of  this  Section,
    decides  to file a petition under this Section, he or she
    shall file the petition before the date of the release or
    discharge of the person.
         (2)  If  the  Attorney  General  does  not  file   a
    petition  under this Section, the State's Attorney of the
    county in which the person was convicted  of  a  sexually
    violent  offense,  adjudicated  delinquent for a sexually
    violent offense or found not guilty of or not responsible
    for a sexually violent offense  by  reason  of  insanity,
    mental disease, or mental defect may file a petition.
    (b)  A  petition  filed  under  this Section shall allege
that all of the following apply to the person alleged to be a
sexually violent person:
         (1)  The  person  satisfies  any  of  the  following
    criteria:
              (A)  The  person  has  been  convicted   of   a
         sexually violent offense;
              (B)  The person has been found delinquent for a
         sexually violent offense; or
              (C)  The  person has been found not guilty of a
         sexually violent  offense  by  reason  of  insanity,
         mental disease, or mental defect.
         (2)  The  person  is  within 90 days of discharge or
    entry into mandatory supervised release from a Department
    of Corrections correctional facility for a sentence  that
    was  imposed  upon  a  conviction  for a sexually violent
    offense; or
         (3)  The person is within 90 days  of  discharge  or
    release   from   a  Department  of  Corrections  juvenile
    correctional facility, if the person was  placed  in  the
    facility  for  being adjudicated delinquent under Section
    5-20 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 on the basis of  a
    sexually  violent offense or from a commitment order that
    was entered as a result of a sexually violent offense.
         (4)  The person has a mental disorder.
         (5)  The person is dangerous to others  because  the
    person's    mental   disorder   creates   a   substantial
    probability that he or she will engage in acts of  sexual
    violence.
    (c)  A petition filed under this Section shall state with
particularity  essential facts to establish probable cause to
believe the person is a  sexually  violent  person.   If  the
petition  alleges that a sexually violent offense or act that
is a basis for the allegation under paragraph (b)(1) of  this
Section  was  an  act that was sexually motivated as provided
under paragraph (e)(2) of Section 5 of this Act, the petition
shall state the grounds  on  which  the  offense  or  act  is
alleged to be sexually motivated.
    (d)  A  petition  under  this  Section  shall be filed in
either of the following:
         (1)  The circuit court for the county in  which  the
    person  was  convicted  of  a  sexually  violent offense,
    adjudicated delinquent for a sexually violent offense  or
    found  not guilty of a sexually violent offense by reason
    of insanity, mental disease or mental defect.
         (2)  The circuit court for the county in  which  the
    person  is  in custody under a sentence, a placement to a
    Department  of  Corrections  correctional   facility   or
    juvenile correctional facility, or a commitment order.

    Section 20.  Civil nature of proceedings. The proceedings
under  this  Act shall be civil in nature.  The provisions of
the  Civil  Practice  Law,  and  all  existing   and   future
amendments  of  that  Law  shall  apply  to  all  proceedings
hereunder except as otherwise provided in this Act.

    Section 25.  Rights of persons subject to petition.
    (a)  Any  person  who  is the subject of a petition filed
under Section 15 of this Act shall be served with a  copy  of
the petition in accordance with the Civil Practice Law.
    (b)  The  circuit court in which a petition under Section
15 of this Act is filed shall conduct all hearings under this
Act.   The court shall give the person who is the subject  of
the  petition reasonable notice of the time and place of each
such hearing.  The court may designate additional persons  to
receive these notices.
    (c)  Except as provided in paragraph (b)(1) of Section 65
and  Section  70  of this Act, at any hearing conducted under
this Act, the person who is the subject of the  petition  has
the right to:
         (1)  To be present and to be represented by counsel.
    If  the  person  is  indigent,  the  court  shall appoint
    counsel.
         (2)  Remain silent.
         (3)  Present and cross-examine witnesses.
         (4)  Have the hearing recorded by a court reporter.
    (d)  The person who is the subject of the  petition,  the
person's  attorney,  the  Attorney  General  or  the  State's
Attorney  may  request  that a trial under Section 35 of this
Act be to a jury.  A verdict of a jury under this Act is  not
valid unless it is unanimous.
    (e)  Whenever  the  person  who  is  the  subject  of the
petition is required to submit to an examination  under  this
Act,  he or she may retain experts or professional persons to
perform an examination.  If the person  retains  a  qualified
expert  or  professional  person  of his or her own choice to
conduct an examination, the examiner  shall  have  reasonable
access  to  the person for the purpose of the examination, as
well as to the person's past and  present  treatment  records
and  patient health care records.  If the person is indigent,
the  court  shall,  upon  the  person's  request,  appoint  a
qualified and available  expert  or  professional  person  to
perform an examination.  Upon the order of the circuit court,
the county shall pay, as part of the costs of the action, the
costs  of  a court-appointed expert or professional person to
perform an examination and participate in the trial on behalf
of an indigent person.

    Section 30.  Detention; probable cause hearing;  transfer
for examination.
    (a)  Upon  the  filing  of a petition under Section 15 of
this Act, the court shall review the  petition  to  determine
whether  to issue an order for detention of the person who is
the subject of the petition.  The person  shall  be  detained
only if there is cause to believe that the person is eligible
for  commitment  under  subsection  (f) of Section 35 of this
Act.  A person detained under this Section shall be held in a
facility approved  by  the  Department.   If  the  person  is
serving  a  sentence  of  imprisonment, is in a Department of
Corrections correctional facility  or  juvenile  correctional
facility or is committed to institutional care, and the court
orders  detention  under  this Section, the court shall order
that the  person  be  transferred  to  a  detention  facility
approved  by  the  Department.   A detention order under this
Section remains in effect  until  the  person  is  discharged
after  a  trial  under  Section  35  of this Act or until the
effective date of a commitment order under Section 40 of this
Act, whichever is applicable.
    (b)  Whenever a petition is filed  under  Section  15  of
this Act, the court shall hold a hearing to determine whether
there  is  probable cause to believe that the person named in
the petition is a sexually violent  person.   If  the  person
named in the petition is in custody, the court shall hold the
probable  cause hearing within 72 hours after the petition is
filed, excluding Saturdays, Sundays and legal  holidays.   If
the person named in the petition is not in custody, the court
shall  hold  the  probable  cause hearing within a reasonable
time after the filing of the petition.
    (c)  If the court determines after a hearing  that  there
is  probable  cause  to  believe that the person named in the
petition is a sexually violent person, the court shall  order
that  the person be taken into custody if he or she is not in
custody and shall order the person to be transferred within a
reasonable time to an appropriate facility for an  evaluation
as  to  whether  the person is a sexually violent person.  If
the court determines that probable cause does  not  exist  to
believe  that  the  person  is a sexually violent person, the
court shall dismiss the petition.
    (d)  The Department shall promulgate rules  that  provide
the  qualifications  for persons conducting evaluations under
subsection (c) of this Section.
    (e)  If the  person  named  in  the  petition  claims  or
appears  to  be  indigent,  the  court  shall,  prior  to the
probable cause hearing under subsection (b) of this  Section,
appoint counsel.

    Section 35.  Trial.
    (a)  A  trial  to determine whether the person who is the
subject of a petition under Section  15  of  this  Act  is  a
sexually  violent person shall commence no later than 45 days
after the date of the probable cause hearing under Section 30
of this Act.  The court may grant a continuance of the  trial
date  for  good  cause upon its own motion, the motion of any
party or the stipulation of the parties,  provided  that  any
continuance  granted shall be subject to Section 103-5 of the
Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963.
    (b)  At the trial to determine whether the person who  is
the  subject  of a petition under Section 15 of this Act is a
sexually violent person, all rules of  evidence  in  criminal
actions  apply.    All  constitutional  rights available to a
defendant in a  criminal  proceeding  are  available  to  the
person.
    (c)  The  person  who is the subject of the petition, the
person's  attorney,  the  Attorney  General  or  the  State's
Attorney may request that a trial under this Section be by  a
jury.  A request for a jury trial under this subsection shall
be made within 10 days after the probable cause hearing under
Section  30  of  this  Act.  If no request is made, the trial
shall be by the court.  The person, the person's attorney  or
the  Attorney  General  or  State's  Attorney,  whichever  is
applicable, may withdraw his or her request for a jury trial.
    (d) (1)  At  a  trial  on  a petition under this Act, the
    petitioner has the burden of proving the  allegations  in
    the petition beyond a reasonable doubt.
         (2)  If  the State alleges that the sexually violent
    offense or act that forms the basis for the petition  was
    an  act  that  was  sexually  motivated  as  provided  in
    paragraph  (e)(2)  of Section 5 of this Act, the State is
    required to prove beyond  a  reasonable  doubt  that  the
    alleged sexually violent act was sexually motivated.
    (e)  Evidence  that  the  person  who is the subject of a
petition under Section 15 of this Act was  convicted  for  or
committed  sexually  violent  offenses  before committing the
offense or  act  on  which  the  petition  is  based  is  not
sufficient  to  establish  beyond a reasonable doubt that the
person has a mental disorder.
    (f)  If the court or jury determines that the person  who
is  the  subject of a petition under Section 15 is a sexually
violent person, the court shall  enter  a  judgment  on  that
finding and shall commit the person as provided under Section
40 of this Act.  If the court or jury is not satisfied beyond
a  reasonable  doubt  that  the  person is a sexually violent
person, the court shall dismiss the petition and direct  that
the  person  be released unless he or she is under some other
lawful restriction.
    (g)  A judgment entered  under  subsection  (f)  of  this
Section  on the finding that the person who is the subject of
a petition under Section 15 is a sexually violent  person  is
interlocutory  to  a commitment order under Section 40 and is
reviewable on appeal.

    Section 40.  Commitment.
    (a)  If a court or jury determines that the person who is
the subject of a petition under Section 15 of this Act  is  a
sexually  violent person, the court shall order the person to
be committed to the custody of the  Department  for  control,
care and treatment until such time as the person is no longer
a sexually violent person.
    (b) (1)  The  court  shall  enter  an  initial commitment
    order under this Section pursuant to a  hearing  held  as
    soon  as  practicable  after the judgment is entered that
    the person who is the subject of a petition under Section
    15 is a sexually violent person.    If  the  court  lacks
    sufficient information to make the determination required
    by  paragraph  (b)(2)  of  this Section immediately after
    trial,  it  may  adjourn  the  hearing  and   order   the
    Department to conduct a predisposition investigation or a
    supplementary  mental examination, or both, to assist the
    court in framing the commitment order.   A  supplementary
    mental  examination under this Section shall be conducted
    in accordance with Section 3-804 of the Mental Health and
    Developmental Disabilities Code.
         (2)  An order  for  commitment  under  this  Section
    shall  specify  either  institutional  care  in  a secure
    facility, as provided under Section 50 of  this  Act,  or
    conditional  release.   In determining whether commitment
    shall be for institutional care in a secure  facility  or
    for  conditional  release,  the  court  may  consider the
    nature and circumstances of the  behavior  that  was  the
    basis  of  the allegation in the petition under paragraph
    (b)(1) of Section 15, the  person's  mental  history  and
    present mental condition, where the person will live, how
    the  person  will  support  himself  or herself, and what
    arrangements are available to ensure that the person  has
    access  to  and  will participate in necessary treatment.
    The  Department  shall  arrange  for  control,  care  and
    treatment of the person in the least  restrictive  manner
    consistent  with  the  requirements  of the person and in
    accordance with the court's commitment order.
         (3)  If  the  court  finds  that   the   person   is
    appropriate  for  conditional  release,  the  court shall
    notify the Department.  The Department  shall  prepare  a
    plan  that identifies the treatment and services, if any,
    that the person will receive in the community.   The plan
    shall address the person's need, if any, for supervision,
    counseling,  medication,  community   support   services,
    residential services, vocational services, and alcohol or
    other  drug abuse treatment.  The Department may contract
    with a county  health  department,  with  another  public
    agency  or with a private agency to provide the treatment
    and services identified in  the  plan.   The  plan  shall
    specify   who  will  be  responsible  for  providing  the
    treatment and services identified in the plan.  The  plan
    shall  be  presented to the court for its approval within
    21 days after  the  court  finding  that  the  person  is
    appropriate   for   conditional   release,   unless   the
    Department   and   the  person  to  be  released  request
    additional time to develop the plan.
         (4)  An order for  conditional  release  places  the
    person  in  the custody and control of the Department.  A
    person  on  conditional  release  is   subject   to   the
    conditions  set  by  the  court  and  to the rules of the
    Department.  Before a person  is  placed  on  conditional
    release  by the court under this Section, the court shall
    so notify the  municipal  police  department  and  county
    sheriff  for  the  municipality  and  county in which the
    person will be residing.   The  notification  requirement
    under  this  Section does not apply if a municipal police
    department or county  sheriff  submits  to  the  court  a
    written  statement  waiving the right to be notified.  If
    the  Department  alleges  that  a  released  person   has
    violated  any  condition  or  rule, or that the safety of
    others requires that conditional release be  revoked,  he
    or  she  may be taken into custody under the rules of the
    Department.  The  Department  shall  submit  a  statement
    showing probable cause of the detention and a petition to
    revoke   the   order   for  conditional  release  to  the
    committing court within 48  hours  after  the  detention.
    The  court shall hear the petition within 30 days, unless
    the hearing or time deadline is waived  by  the  detained
    person.   Pending  the revocation hearing, the Department
    may detain the  person  in  a  jail,  in  a  hospital  or
    treatment  facility.  The State has the burden of proving
    by  clear  and  convincing  evidence  that  any  rule  or
    condition of release  has  been  violated,  or  that  the
    safety of others requires that the conditional release be
    revoked.   If the court determines after hearing that any
    rule or condition of release has been violated,  or  that
    the safety of others requires that conditional release be
    revoked,  it may revoke the order for conditional release
    and order that  the  released  person  be  placed  in  an
    appropriate  institution  until  the person is discharged
    from the commitment under Section 65 of this Act or until
    again placed on conditional release under Section  60  of
    this Act.

    Section 45.  Deoxyribonucleic acid analysis requirements.
    (a)(1)  If  a  person  is  found to be a sexually violent
    person under this Act, the court shall require the person
    to provide a  biological  specimen  for  deoxyribonucleic
    acid analysis.
         (2)  The results from deoxyribonucleic acid analysis
    of  a specimen under paragraph (a)(1) of this Section may
    be used only as authorized.
    (b)  The  Attorney   General   shall   promulgate   rules
providing  for  procedures  for  persons to provide specimens
under paragraph (a)(1) of this Section.

    Section  50.   Secure  facility  for   sexually   violent
persons.
    (a)  The  Department  shall place a person committed to a
secure facility under paragraph (b)(2) of Section 40 of  this
Act  at  a facility provided by the Department of Corrections
under subsection (b) of this Section.
    (b)  The Department may enter into an agreement with  the
Department  of  Corrections  for  the  provision  of a secure
facility for persons  committed  under  paragraph  (b)(2)  of
Section  40  of this Act to a facility.  The Department shall
operate   the  facility  provided  by   the   Department   of
Corrections  under  this subsection and shall provide by rule
for the nature of the facility,  the  level  of  care  to  be
provided  in  the facility, and the custody and discipline of
persons placed in the facility.  The facility operated  under
this  Section  shall  not be subject to the provisions of the
Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities Code.

    Section 55.  Periodic reexamination; report.
    (a)  If a person has been committed under Section  40  of
this Act and has not been discharged under Section 65 of this
Act,  the  Department  shall conduct an examination of his or
her  mental  condition  within  6  months  after  an  initial
commitment under Section 40 and  again  thereafter  at  least
once  each  12  months for the purpose of determining whether
the person has made sufficient progress  to  be  entitled  to
transfer  to  a  less  restrictive  facility,  to conditional
release or to discharge.  At  the  time  of  a  reexamination
under  this  Section,  the  person who has been committed may
retain or, if he or she is  indigent  and  so  requests,  the
court may appoint a qualified expert or a professional person
to examine him or her.
    (b)  Any  examiner  conducting  an examination under this
Section shall prepare a written report of the examination  no
later  than  30  days after the date of the examination.  The
examiner shall place a copy of the  report  in  the  person's
health care records and shall provide a copy of the report to
the court that committed the person under Section 40.
    (c)  Notwithstanding  subsection (a) of this Section, the
court that committed a person under Section 40  may  order  a
reexamination  of the person at any time during the period in
which the person is subject to the commitment order.

    Section 60.  Petition for conditional release.
    (a)  Any person who is committed for  institutional  care
in  a  secure  facility or other facility under Section 40 of
this Act may petition the  committing  court  to  modify  its
order by authorizing conditional release if at least 6 months
have  elapsed since the initial commitment order was entered,
the most recent release  petition  was  denied  or  the  most
recent  order  for  conditional  release  was  revoked.   The
director  of  the  facility at which the person is placed may
file a petition under this Section on the person's behalf  at
any time.
    (b)  If  the  person  files  a  timely  petition  without
counsel,  the court shall serve a copy of the petition on the
Attorney General or State's Attorney, whichever is applicable
and, subject to paragraph (c)(1) of Section 25 of  this  Act,
appoint  counsel.   If  the person petitions through counsel,
his or her attorney  shall  serve  the  Attorney  General  or
State's Attorney, whichever is applicable.
    (c)  Within  20  days  after receipt of the petition, the
court  shall  appoint  one  or  more  examiners  having   the
specialized   knowledge   determined   by  the  court  to  be
appropriate, who shall  examine  the  person  and  furnish  a
written report of the examination to the court within 30 days
after  appointment.   The  examiners  shall  have  reasonable
access  to  the person for purposes of examination and to the
person's past  and  present  treatment  records  and  patient
health  care records.  If any such examiner believes that the
person is appropriate for conditional release,  the  examiner
shall  report  on the type of treatment and services that the
person  may  need  while  in  the  community  on  conditional
release.
    (d)  The court, without a jury, shall hear  the  petition
within  30  days  after  the  report  of  the court-appointed
examiner is filed  with  the  court,  unless  the  petitioner
waives  this  time limit.  The court shall grant the petition
unless the State proves by clear and convincing evidence that
the person is still a sexually violent person and that it  is
still  substantially  probable that the person will engage in
acts of sexual violence if the person is not  confined  in  a
secure facility.  In making a decision under this subsection,
the  court  may  consider the nature and circumstances of the
behavior that was the basis of the allegation in the petition
under paragraph  (b)(1)  of  Section  15  of  this  Act,  the
person's  mental  history and present mental condition, where
the person will live, how the person will support himself  or
herself  and  what  arrangements are available to ensure that
the person has access to and will  participate  in  necessary
treatment.
    (e)  If  the  court  finds that the person is appropriate
for  conditional  release,  the  court   shall   notify   the
Department.    The  Department  shall  prepare  a  plan  that
identifies the treatment  and  services,  if  any,  that  the
person will receive in the community.  The plan shall address
the  person's  need,  if  any,  for  supervision, counseling,
medication, community support services, residential services,
vocational  services,  and  alcohol  or  other   drug   abuse
treatment.   The Department may contract with a county health
department, with another public  agency  or  with  a  private
agency  to  provide  the treatment and services identified in
the plan.  The plan shall specify who will be responsible for
providing the treatment and services identified in the  plan.
The  plan  shall  be  presented to the court for its approval
within 60 days after the court finding  that  the  person  is
appropriate  for  conditional  release, unless the Department
and the person to be  released  request  additional  time  to
develop the plan.
    (f)  The  provisions of paragraph (b)(4) of Section 40 of
this Act apply to an order  for  conditional  release  issued
under this Section.

    Section 65.  Petition for discharge; procedure.
    (a) (1)  If  the  Secretary determines at any time that a
    person committed under this Act is no longer  a  sexually
    violent  person, the Secretary shall authorize the person
    to petition the  committing  court  for  discharge.   The
    person shall file the petition with the court and serve a
    copy  upon the Attorney General or the State's Attorney's
    office that filed the petition under  subsection  (a)  of
    Section  15  of  this  Act, whichever is applicable.  The
    court, upon receipt of the petition for discharge,  shall
    order  a hearing to be held within 45 days after the date
    of receipt of the petition.
         (2)  At  a  hearing  under  this   subsection,   the
    Attorney General or State's Attorney, whichever filed the
    original  petition,  shall  represent the State and shall
    have the right to have  the  petitioner  examined  by  an
    expert  or professional person of his or her choice.  The
    hearing shall be before the court without a  jury.    The
    State  has  the burden of proving by clear and convincing
    evidence that the petitioner is still a sexually  violent
    person.
         (3)  If  the  court  is satisfied that the State has
    not met its burden of proof  under  paragraph  (a)(2)  of
    this Section, the petitioner shall be discharged from the
    custody  or  supervision of the Department.  If the court
    is satisfied that the State has met its burden  of  proof
    under  paragraph  (a)(2),  the  court  may  proceed under
    Section 40 of this Act to determine whether to modify the
    petitioner's existing commitment order.
    (b)(1)  A person may petition the  committing  court  for
    discharge   from   custody  or  supervision  without  the
    Secretary's approval.  At  the  time  of  an  examination
    under  subsection  (a)  of  Section  55  of this Act, the
    Secretary shall  provide  the  committed  person  with  a
    written  notice  of  the  person's  right to petition the
    court for discharge over the Secretary's objection.   The
    notice  shall  contain a waiver of rights.  The Secretary
    shall forward the notice and waiver  form  to  the  court
    with  the  report  of  the Department's examination under
    Section  55  of  this  Act.   If  the  person  does   not
    affirmatively  waive  the  right  to  petition, the court
    shall set a probable cause hearing to  determine  whether
    facts  exist that warrant a hearing on whether the person
    is still a sexually violent person.  The committed person
    has a right to have an attorney represent him or  her  at
    the  probable  cause  hearing,  but  the  person  is  not
    entitled to be present at the probable cause hearing.
         (2)  If  the  court determines at the probable cause
    hearing under  paragraph  (b)(1)  of  this  Section  that
    probable  cause  exists  to  believe  that  the committed
    person is no longer a sexually violent person,  then  the
    court  shall  set  a  hearing on the issue.  At a hearing
    under this Section, the committed person is  entitled  to
    be present and to the benefit of the protections afforded
    to the person under Section 25 of this Act.  The Attorney
    General or State's Attorney, whichever filed the original
    petition,  shall  represent  the State at a hearing under
    this Section.  The hearing under this Section shall be to
    the court.  The State has the right to have the committed
    person evaluated by experts chosen by the State.  At  the
    hearing, the State has the burden of proving by clear and
    convincing  evidence that the committed person is still a
    sexually violent person.
         (3)  If the court is satisfied that  the  State  has
    not  met  its  burden  of proof under paragraph (b)(2) of
    this Section, the person shall  be  discharged  from  the
    custody  or  supervision of the Department.  If the court
    is satisfied that the State has met its burden  of  proof
    under  paragraph  (b)(2)  of  this Section, the court may
    proceed under Section 40 of this Act to determine whether
    to modify the person's existing commitment order.

    Section 70.  Additional discharge petitions. In  addition
to  the  procedures under Section 65 of this Act, a committed
person may petition the committing court for discharge at any
time, but if a person has previously  filed  a  petition  for
discharge  without  the  Secretary's  approval  and the court
determined, either upon review of the petition or following a
hearing, that the person's petition was frivolous or that the
person was still a sexually violent person,  then  the  court
shall deny any subsequent petition under this Section without
a  hearing  unless  the  petition contains facts upon which a
court could find that the condition  of  the  person  had  so
changed  that  a  hearing  was warranted.  If the court finds
that a hearing is warranted, the court shall set  a  probable
cause  hearing in accordance with paragraph (b)(1) of Section
65 of this  Act  and  continue  proceedings  under  paragraph
(b)(2)  of Section 65, if appropriate.  If the person has not
previously  filed  a  petition  for  discharge  without   the
Secretary's  approval,  the  court shall set a probable cause
hearing in accordance with paragraph (b)(1) of Section 65 and
continue proceedings under paragraph (b)(2) of Section 65, if
appropriate.

    Section 75.  Notice  concerning  conditional  release  or
discharge.
    (a)  As used in this Section, the term:
         (1)  "Act  of  sexual  violence"  means  an  act  or
    attempted act that is a basis for an allegation made in a
    petition  under  paragraph  (b)(1)  of Section 15 of this
    Act.
         (2)  "Member of the  family"  means  spouse,  child,
    sibling, parent, or legal guardian.
         (3)  "Victim"  means a person against whom an act of
    sexual violence has been committed.
    (b)  If the court places a person on conditional  release
under  Section  40  of  this Act or discharges a person under
Section 60 or 65, the Department  shall  notify  all  of  the
following:
         (1)  Whichever   of   the   following   persons   is
    appropriate   in   accordance   with  the  provisions  of
    subsection (a)(3):
              (A)  The victim of the act of sexual violence.
              (B)  An adult member of the victim's family, if
         the victim died as a result of  the  act  of  sexual
         violence.
              (C)  The  victim's parent or legal guardian, if
         the victim is younger than 18 years old.
         (2)  The Department of Corrections.
    (c)  The notice under  subsection  (b)  of  this  Section
shall  inform  the  Department  of Corrections and the person
notified under paragraph (b)(1) of this Section of  the  name
of  the  person  committed  under  this  Act and the date the
person is placed on conditional release or  discharged.   The
Department  shall send the notice, postmarked at least 7 days
before the date the person committed under this Act is placed
on conditional release or discharged, to  the  Department  of
Corrections and the last-known address of the person notified
under paragraph (b)(1) of this Section.
    (d)  The  Department  shall  design and prepare cards for
persons specified in paragraph (b)(1) of this Section to send
to the Department.  The cards  shall  have  space  for  these
persons to provide their names and addresses, the name of the
person committed under this Act and any other information the
Department  determines  is  necessary.   The Department shall
provide the cards, without charge, to  the  Attorney  General
and  State's  Attorneys.    The  Attorney General and State's
Attorneys shall provide the cards, without charge, to persons
specified in paragraph (b)(1) of this Section.  These persons
may send completed cards to the Department.  All  records  or
portions  of records of the Department that relate to mailing
addresses of these persons are not subject to  inspection  or
copying under Section 3 of the Freedom of Information Act.

    Section   80.   Applicability.  This  Act  applies  to  a
sexually violent person  regardless  of  whether  the  person
engaged  in  acts of sexual violence before, on, or after the
effective date of this Act.

    Section  99.   Effective  date.  This  Act  takes  effect
January 1, 1998.

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