State of Illinois
92nd General Assembly
Legislation

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[ Introduced ][ House Amendment 001 ]


92_SB0117eng

 
SB117 Engrossed                                LRB9201438WHpc

 1        AN ACT concerning family law.

 2        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section 5.  The  Illinois  Marriage  and  Dissolution  of
 5    Marriage Act is amended by changing Section 510 as follows:

 6        (750 ILCS 5/510) (from Ch. 40, par. 510)
 7        Sec. 510.  Modification and termination of provisions for
 8    maintenance,  support,  educational  expenses,  and  property
 9    disposition.
10        (a)  Except  as  otherwise  provided  in paragraph (f) of
11    Section 502 and in subsection  (d),  clause  (3)  of  Section
12    505.2,  the provisions of any judgment respecting maintenance
13    or support may be modified only as to  installments  accruing
14    subsequent to due notice by the moving party of the filing of
15    the motion for modification and, with respect to maintenance,
16    only  upon a showing of a substantial change in circumstances
17    and in accordance with subsection (a-5). An order  for  child
18    support may be modified as follows:
19             (1)  upon  a  showing  of  a  substantial  change in
20        circumstances; and
21             (2)  without the necessity of showing a  substantial
22        change in circumstances, as follows:
23                  (A)  upon  a  showing of an inconsistency of at
24             least 20%, but no less than $10 per  month,  between
25             the  amount  of the existing order and the amount of
26             child support that results from application  of  the
27             guidelines  specified  in  Section  505  of this Act
28             unless the inconsistency is due to the fact that the
29             amount  of  the  existing  order  resulted  from   a
30             deviation  from  the  guideline amount and there has
31             not been a change in the circumstances that resulted
 
SB117 Engrossed             -2-                LRB9201438WHpc
 1             in that deviation; or
 2                  (B)  Upon a showing of a need  to  provide  for
 3             the  health  care needs of the child under the order
 4             through health insurance  or  other  means.   In  no
 5             event  shall  the  eligibility  for  or  receipt  of
 6             medical assistance be considered to meet the need to
 7             provide for the child's health care needs.
 8        The provisions of subparagraph (a)(2)(A) shall apply only
 9    in  cases  in  which  a  party  is receiving child and spouse
10    support services from the Illinois Department of  Public  Aid
11    under  Article  X  of  the Illinois Public Aid Code, and only
12    when at least 36 months have  elapsed  since  the  order  for
13    child support was entered or last modified.
14        (a-5)  In  a  proceeding  to review, modify, or terminate
15    maintenance after the entry of the judgment of dissolution of
16    marriage,  judgment  of  legal  separation,  or  judgment  of
17    declaration  of  invalidity  of  marriage,  the  court  shall
18    consider the applicable factors set forth in  subsection  (a)
19    of Section 504 and the following factors:
20             (1)  any  change  in the employment status of either
21        party and whether the change has been made in good faith;
22             (2)  the  efforts,  if  any,  made  by   the   party
23        receiving  maintenance to become self-supporting, and the
24        reasonableness of the efforts where they are appropriate;
25             (3)  any  impairment  of  the  present  and   future
26        earning capacity of either party;
27             (4)  the   tax   consequences   of  the  maintenance
28        payments upon the respective  economic  circumstances  of
29        the parties;
30             (5)  the   duration   of  the  maintenance  payments
31        previously paid (and remaining to be  paid)  relative  to
32        the length of the marriage;
33             (6)  the  property,  including  retirement benefits,
34        awarded to each party under the judgment  of  dissolution
 
SB117 Engrossed             -3-                LRB9201438WHpc
 1        of marriage, judgment of legal separation, or judgment of
 2        declaration  of  invalidity  of  marriage and the present
 3        status of the property;
 4             (7)  the increase or decrease in each party's income
 5        since the prior judgment or order from  which  a  review,
 6        modification, or termination is being sought;
 7             (8)  the  property  acquired  and currently owned by
 8        each party after the entry of the judgment of dissolution
 9        of marriage, judgment of legal separation, or judgment of
10        declaration of invalidity of marriage; and
11             (9)  any other factor that the court expressly finds
12        to be just and equitable.
13        (b)  The provisions as to property disposition may not be
14    revoked or modified, unless the court finds the existence  of
15    conditions that justify the reopening of a judgment under the
16    laws of this State.
17        (c)  Unless  otherwise agreed by the parties in a written
18    agreement set forth in the judgment or otherwise approved  by
19    the  court,  the  obligation  to  pay  future  maintenance is
20    terminated upon the death of either party, or the  remarriage
21    of the party receiving maintenance, or if the party receiving
22    maintenance  cohabits  with  another  person  on  a resident,
23    continuing conjugal basis.
24        (d)  Unless otherwise  agreed  in  writing  or  expressly
25    provided in a judgment, provisions for the support of a child
26    are  terminated  by  emancipation  of  the  child,  except as
27    otherwise provided herein, but not by the death of  a  parent
28    obligated  to  support  or  educate  the  child.  An existing
29    obligation to pay for support  or  educational  expenses,  or
30    both,  is  not  terminated  by the death of a parent.  When a
31    parent obligated to pay support or educational  expenses,  or
32    both, dies, the amount of support or educational expenses, or
33    both,  may  be  enforced,  modified, revoked or commuted to a
34    lump  sum  payment,  as  equity   may   require,   and   that
 
SB117 Engrossed             -4-                LRB9201438WHpc
 1    determination  may  be  provided  for  at  the  time  of  the
 2    dissolution of the marriage or thereafter.
 3        (e)  The  right  to  petition  for support or educational
 4    expenses,  or  both,  under  Sections  505  and  513  is  not
 5    extinguished by the death of a parent.  Upon a petition filed
 6    before or after a parent's death, the court may award sums of
 7    money out of the decedent's estate for the child's support or
 8    educational expenses, or both, as equity  may  require.   The
 9    time  within which a claim may be filed against the estate of
10    a decedent under Sections 505 and 513 and subsection (d)  and
11    this  subsection  shall  be governed by the provisions of the
12    Probate Act of 1975, as a barrable, noncontingent claim.
13    (Source: P.A. 87-714; 88-42; 88-307; 88-670, eff. 12-2-94.)

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