State of Illinois
92nd General Assembly
Legislation

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92_SB0027

 
                                               LRB9200998ARsb

 1        AN ACT to amend the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 by
 2    adding  Sections  106B-3  and  106B-4  and  changing  Section
 3    106B-5.

 4        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 5    represented in the General Assembly:

 6        Section  5.   The  Code  of Criminal Procedure of 1963 is
 7    amended by adding Sections 106B-3  and  106B-4  and  changing
 8    Section 106B-5 as follows:

 9        (725 ILCS 5/106B-3 new)
10        Sec.  106B-3.  Purpose.  It is the intent of the Illinois
11    General Assembly that courts of this  State  take  an  active
12    role  in  accommodating  child witnesses to reduce trauma and
13    increase the accuracy and completeness  of  their  testimony.
14    This  Article  shall be liberally construed to ensure maximum
15    accommodation of child witnesses.

16        (725 ILCS 5/106B-4 new)
17        Sec. 106B-4.  Definitions.
18        As used in this Article:
19        (1)  "Child" means a person under the age of 18 years.
20        (2)  "Intermediary" means a person appointed by the court
21    to pose questions to a child victim.  The intermediary  shall
22    be  subject  to  the  court  rules  of  appointment under the
23    Criminal Proceeding Interpreter Act.

24        (725 ILCS 5/106B-5)
25        Sec. 106B-5. Testimony by child and child victim.
26        (a)  In a proceeding in the prosecution of an offense  of
27    criminal sexual assault, predatory criminal sexual assault of
28    a  child, aggravated criminal sexual assault, criminal sexual
29    abuse, or aggravated criminal sexual abuse, a court may order
 
                            -2-                LRB9200998ARsb
 1    that the testimony of a child victim  under  the  age  of  18
 2    years  be  taken  outside  the  courtroom  and  shown  in the
 3    courtroom by means of a closed circuit television if:
 4             (1)  the testimony is taken during  the  proceeding;
 5        and
 6             (2)  the  judge  determines  that  testimony  by the
 7        child victim in the courtroom will result  in  the  child
 8        suffering  serious emotional distress such that the child
 9        cannot reasonably communicate  or  that  the  child  will
10        suffer  severe emotional distress that is likely to cause
11        the child to suffer severe adverse effects.
12        (b)  Only the prosecuting attorney, the attorney for  the
13    defendant,  the  intermediary, and the judge may question the
14    child. However,  should  subsection  (h-1)  of  this  Section
15    apply, only the intermediary may question the child.
16        (c)  The operators of the closed circuit television shall
17    make every effort to be unobtrusive.
18        (d)  Only  the  following persons may be in the room with
19    the  child  when  the  child  testifies  by  closed   circuit
20    television:
21             (1)  the prosecuting attorney;
22             (2)  the attorney for the defendant;
23             (3)  the judge;
24             (4)  the  operators of the closed circuit television
25        equipment; and
26             (5)  any person or persons whose  presence,  in  the
27        opinion  of  the  court, contributes to the well-being of
28        the child, including a person  who  has  dealt  with  the
29        child  in  a  therapeutic setting concerning the abuse, a
30        parent or guardian  of  the  child,  and  court  security
31        personnel; and.
32        (6)  an  intermediary  as  per  subsection  (h-1) of this
33    Section.
34        (e)  During  the  child's  testimony  by  closed  circuit
 
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 1    television, the defendant shall be in the courtroom and shall
 2    not communicate with the jury if the  cause  is  being  heard
 3    before a jury.
 4        (f)  The  defendant  shall be allowed to communicate with
 5    the persons in the room where the child is testifying by  any
 6    appropriate electronic method.
 7        (g)  The  provisions of subsection (a) of this Section do
 8    not apply if the defendant represents himself pro se.
 9        (h)  This Section may not be interpreted to preclude, for
10    purposes of identification of a defendant,  the  presence  of
11    both  the  victim  and  the defendant in the courtroom at the
12    same time.
13        (h-1)  In a proceeding in the prosecution of  an  offense
14    of criminal sexual assault, predatory criminal sexual assault
15    of  a  child,  aggravated  criminal  sexual assault, criminal
16    sexual abuse,  or  aggravated  criminal  sexual  abuse  which
17    involves  testimony  of  a  child,  a court may order that an
18    intermediary be appointed to pose questions to the  child  if
19    the  court  finds  that  the child is unable to understand or
20    respond to questions asked by counsel or  the  court  due  to
21    developmental  level,  fear, disability, or other reason.  If
22    an intermediary is appointed:
23             (1)  prior to posing questions  to  the  child,  the
24        intermediary  shall  take  an oath or affirmation to pose
25        questions  to  the  child  accurately  according  to  the
26        meaning intended by counsel;
27             (2)  the intermediary shall pose  questions  to  the
28        child  for  both the prosecution and defense, and counsel
29        for the parties may not question the child; and
30             (3)  questions   put   to   a   child   through   an
31        intermediary shall be either in  the  words  selected  by
32        counsel, or, if the child is not likely to understand the
33        words   selected   by   counsel,   in   words   that  are
34        comprehensible  to  the  child  and  convey  the  meaning
 
                            -4-                LRB9200998ARsb
 1        intended by counsel.
 2        (i)  This Section applies to prosecutions pending  on  or
 3    commenced  on  or after the effective date of this amendatory
 4    Act of 2001 1994.
 5    (Source: P.A. 88-674, eff. 12-14-94; 89-428,  eff.  12-13-95;
 6    89-462, eff. 5-29-96.)

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