State of Illinois
92nd General Assembly
Legislation

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92_HB3683

 
                                               LRB9211038DJgc

 1        AN ACT in relation to public aid.

 2        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section 5. The Illinois Public Aid  Code  is  amended  by
 5    changing Section 5-5 as follows:

 6        (305 ILCS 5/5-5) (from Ch. 23, par. 5-5)
 7        Sec.  5-5.  Medical services. The Illinois Department, by
 8    rule, shall determine the quantity and  quality  of  and  the
 9    rate  of  reimbursement  for the medical assistance for which
10    payment will be authorized, and the medical  services  to  be
11    provided, which may include all or part of the following: (1)
12    inpatient   hospital   services;   (2)   outpatient  hospital
13    services;  (3)  other  laboratory  and  X-ray  services;  (4)
14    skilled  nursing  home  services;  (5)  physicians'  services
15    whether furnished  in  the  office,  the  patient's  home,  a
16    hospital,  a  skilled nursing home, or elsewhere; (6) medical
17    care, or  any  other  type  of  remedial  care  furnished  by
18    licensed  practitioners;  (7)  home health care services; (8)
19    private duty  nursing  service;  (9)  clinic  services;  (10)
20    dental  services; (11) physical therapy and related services;
21    (12) prescribed drugs, dentures, and prosthetic devices;  and
22    eyeglasses  prescribed by a physician skilled in the diseases
23    of the eye, or by an optometrist, whichever  the  person  may
24    select;  (13)  other  diagnostic,  screening, preventive, and
25    rehabilitative services; (14) transportation and  such  other
26    expenses  as  may  be  necessary;  (15)  medical treatment of
27    sexual assault survivors, as defined in  Section  1a  of  the
28    Sexual   Assault   Survivors  Emergency  Treatment  Act,  for
29    injuries  sustained  as  a  result  of  the  sexual  assault,
30    including  examinations  and  laboratory  tests  to  discover
31    evidence which may be used in  criminal  proceedings  arising
 
                            -2-                LRB9211038DJgc
 1    from  the sexual assault; (16) the diagnosis and treatment of
 2    sickle cell anemia; and (17) any other medical care, and  any
 3    other type of remedial care recognized under the laws of this
 4    State,  but  not including abortions, or induced miscarriages
 5    or premature births, unless, in the opinion of  a  physician,
 6    such  procedures  are  necessary  for the preservation of the
 7    life of the  woman  seeking  such  treatment,  or  except  an
 8    induced  premature  birth  intended  to produce a live viable
 9    child and such procedure is necessary for the health  of  the
10    mother or her unborn child. The Illinois Department, by rule,
11    shall   prohibit   any   physician   from  providing  medical
12    assistance to anyone eligible therefor under this Code  where
13    such  physician  has  been  found  guilty  of  performing  an
14    abortion procedure in a wilful and wanton manner upon a woman
15    who  was not pregnant at the time such abortion procedure was
16    performed. The term "any other type of remedial  care"  shall
17    include nursing care and nursing home service for persons who
18    rely on treatment by spiritual means alone through prayer for
19    healing.
20        Notwithstanding  any  other  provision of this Section, a
21    comprehensive tobacco use  cessation  program  that  includes
22    purchasing prescription drugs or prescription medical devices
23    approved by the Food and Drug administration shall be covered
24    under  the  medical assistance program under this Article for
25    persons who are otherwise eligible for assistance under  this
26    Article.
27        Notwithstanding  any  other  provision  of  this Section,
28    medically necessary organ transplants shall be covered  under
29    the medical assistance program under this Article for persons
30    who are otherwise eligible for assistance under this Article,
31    as well as for legal aliens residing in Illinois whose income
32    and  assets  render  them  eligible for assistance under this
33    Article,  regardless  of  whether   they   meet   the   other
34    eligibility requirements under this Article.
 
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 1        Notwithstanding  any  other  provision  of this Code, the
 2    Illinois Department  may  not  require,  as  a  condition  of
 3    payment   for  any  laboratory  test  authorized  under  this
 4    Article, that a physician's handwritten signature  appear  on
 5    the laboratory test order form.  The Illinois Department may,
 6    however,  impose  other  appropriate  requirements  regarding
 7    laboratory test order documentation.
 8        The  Illinois  Department of Public Aid shall provide the
 9    following services to persons eligible for  assistance  under
10    this  Article who are participating in education, training or
11    employment programs  operated  by  the  Department  of  Human
12    Services as successor to the Department of Public Aid:
13             (1)  dental services, which shall include but not be
14        limited to prosthodontics; and
15             (2)  eyeglasses prescribed by a physician skilled in
16        the  diseases of the eye, or by an optometrist, whichever
17        the person may select.
18        The Illinois Department, by  rule,  may  distinguish  and
19    classify   the  medical  services  to  be  provided  only  in
20    accordance with the classes of persons designated in  Section
21    5-2.
22        The Illinois Department shall authorize the provision of,
23    and  shall  authorize  payment  for,  screening  by  low-dose
24    mammography  for  the  presence  of  occult breast cancer for
25    women 35 years of age or older who are eligible  for  medical
26    assistance  under  this  Article,  as  follows:   a  baseline
27    mammogram  for  women  35  to  39  years of age and an annual
28    mammogram for women 40 years of age or older.  All screenings
29    shall  include  a  physical  breast  exam,   instruction   on
30    self-examination  and  information regarding the frequency of
31    self-examination and its value as a  preventative  tool.   As
32    used  in this Section, "low-dose mammography" means the x-ray
33    examination  of  the   breast   using   equipment   dedicated
34    specifically  for  mammography,  including  the  x-ray  tube,
 
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 1    filter,  compression  device,  image receptor, and cassettes,
 2    with an average radiation exposure delivery of less than  one
 3    rad mid-breast, with 2 views for each breast.
 4        Any  medical  or  health  care provider shall immediately
 5    recommend, to  any  pregnant  woman  who  is  being  provided
 6    prenatal  services  and  is  suspected  of  drug  abuse or is
 7    addicted as defined in the Alcoholism and  Other  Drug  Abuse
 8    and  Dependency  Act,  referral  to  a  local substance abuse
 9    treatment  provider  licensed  by  the  Department  of  Human
10    Services or to a licensed hospital which  provides  substance
11    abuse treatment services.  The Department of Public Aid shall
12    assure  coverage  for the cost of treatment of the drug abuse
13    or addiction for pregnant recipients in accordance  with  the
14    Illinois  Medicaid Program in conjunction with the Department
15    of Human Services.
16        All medical providers  providing  medical  assistance  to
17    pregnant women under this Code shall receive information from
18    the Department on the availability of services under the Drug
19    Free  Families  with  a  Future  or  any  comparable  program
20    providing   case  management  services  for  addicted  women,
21    including information  on  appropriate  referrals  for  other
22    social  services  that  may  be  needed  by addicted women in
23    addition to treatment for addiction.
24        The  Illinois  Department,  in   cooperation   with   the
25    Departments of Human Services (as successor to the Department
26    of Alcoholism and Substance Abuse) and Public Health, through
27    a   public   awareness   campaign,  may  provide  information
28    concerning  treatment  for  alcoholism  and  drug  abuse  and
29    addiction, prenatal health care, and other pertinent programs
30    directed at reducing the number of drug-affected infants born
31    to recipients of medical assistance.
32        Neither the Illinois Department of  Public  Aid  nor  the
33    Department  of  Human  Services  shall sanction the recipient
34    solely on the basis of her substance abuse.
 
                            -5-                LRB9211038DJgc
 1        The Illinois Department shall establish such  regulations
 2    governing  the  dispensing  of  health  services  under  this
 3    Article  as  it shall deem appropriate.  In formulating these
 4    regulations the Illinois Department shall  consult  with  and
 5    give substantial weight to the recommendations offered by the
 6    Citizens  Assembly/Council  on  Public  Aid.  The  Department
 7    should  seek  the  advice  of  formal  professional  advisory
 8    committees   appointed   by  the  Director  of  the  Illinois
 9    Department for the purpose of  providing  regular  advice  on
10    policy  and administrative matters, information dissemination
11    and  educational  activities  for  medical  and  health  care
12    providers, and consistency  in  procedures  to  the  Illinois
13    Department.
14        The  Illinois  Department  may  develop and contract with
15    Partnerships of medical providers to arrange medical services
16    for  persons  eligible  under  Section  5-2  of  this   Code.
17    Implementation  of  this  Section  may  be  by  demonstration
18    projects  in certain geographic areas.  The Partnership shall
19    be represented by a sponsor organization.  The Department, by
20    rule,  shall   develop   qualifications   for   sponsors   of
21    Partnerships.   Nothing in this Section shall be construed to
22    require  that  the  sponsor   organization   be   a   medical
23    organization.
24        The  sponsor must negotiate formal written contracts with
25    medical  providers  for  physician  services,  inpatient  and
26    outpatient hospital care, home health services, treatment for
27    alcoholism and substance abuse, and other services determined
28    necessary by the Illinois Department by rule for delivery  by
29    Partnerships.   Physician  services must include prenatal and
30    obstetrical care.  The Illinois  Department  shall  reimburse
31    medical   services  delivered  by  Partnership  providers  to
32    clients in target  areas  according  to  provisions  of  this
33    Article  and  the  Illinois Health Finance Reform Act, except
34    that:
 
                            -6-                LRB9211038DJgc
 1             (1)  Physicians participating in a  Partnership  and
 2        providing  certain services, which shall be determined by
 3        the Illinois Department, to persons in areas  covered  by
 4        the  Partnership  may receive an additional surcharge for
 5        such services.
 6             (2)  The  Department  may  elect  to  consider   and
 7        negotiate   financial   incentives   to   encourage   the
 8        development of Partnerships and the efficient delivery of
 9        medical care.
10             (3)  Persons   receiving  medical  services  through
11        Partnerships may  receive  medical  and  case  management
12        services  above  the  level  usually  offered through the
13        medical assistance program.
14        Medical providers  shall  be  required  to  meet  certain
15    qualifications  to  participate in Partnerships to ensure the
16    delivery   of   high   quality   medical   services.    These
17    qualifications shall be determined by rule  of  the  Illinois
18    Department   and   may  be  higher  than  qualifications  for
19    participation in the medical assistance program.  Partnership
20    sponsors may prescribe reasonable  additional  qualifications
21    for  participation  by medical providers, only with the prior
22    written approval of the Illinois Department.
23        Nothing in this Section shall limit the  free  choice  of
24    practitioners,  hospitals,  and  other  providers  of medical
25    services by clients. In order to ensure  patient  freedom  of
26    choice,  the Illinois Department shall immediately promulgate
27    all rules and  take  all  other  necessary  actions  so  that
28    provided   services  may  be  accessed  from  therapeutically
29    certified optometrists to the full  extent  of  the  Illinois
30    Optometric   Practice  Act  of  1987  without  discriminating
31    between service providers.
32        The Department shall apply for a waiver from  the  United
33    States  Health Care Financing Administration to allow for the
34    implementation of Partnerships under this Section.
 
                            -7-                LRB9211038DJgc
 1        The  Illinois  Department  shall  require   health   care
 2    providers  to maintain records that document the medical care
 3    and services provided to  recipients  of  Medical  Assistance
 4    under  this  Article.   The Illinois Department shall require
 5    health care providers to make available, when  authorized  by
 6    the  patient,  in  writing,  the  medical records in a timely
 7    fashion to other health care providers who  are  treating  or
 8    serving  persons  eligible  for Medical Assistance under this
 9    Article.   All  dispensers  of  medical  services  shall   be
10    required  to  maintain  and  retain business and professional
11    records sufficient  to  fully  and  accurately  document  the
12    nature,  scope,  details  and  receipt  of  the  health  care
13    provided  to  persons  eligible  for medical assistance under
14    this Code, in accordance with regulations promulgated by  the
15    Illinois  Department. The rules and regulations shall require
16    that proof of the receipt of  prescription  drugs,  dentures,
17    prosthetic  devices  and eyeglasses by eligible persons under
18    this Section accompany each claim for reimbursement submitted
19    by the dispenser of such medical services. No such claims for
20    reimbursement shall be approved for payment by  the  Illinois
21    Department without such proof of receipt, unless the Illinois
22    Department  shall have put into effect and shall be operating
23    a system of post-payment audit and review which shall,  on  a
24    sampling basis, be deemed adequate by the Illinois Department
25    to  assure  that such drugs, dentures, prosthetic devices and
26    eyeglasses for which payment is being made are actually being
27    received by eligible recipients. Within  90  days  after  the
28    effective  date  of this amendatory Act of 1984, the Illinois
29    Department shall establish  a  current  list  of  acquisition
30    costs   for  all  prosthetic  devices  and  any  other  items
31    recognized as medical  equipment  and  supplies  reimbursable
32    under  this Article and shall update such list on a quarterly
33    basis, except that the acquisition costs of all  prescription
34    drugs  shall be updated no less frequently than every 30 days
 
                            -8-                LRB9211038DJgc
 1    as required by Section 5-5.12.
 2        The rules and  regulations  of  the  Illinois  Department
 3    shall require that a written statement including the required
 4    opinion   of  a  physician  shall  accompany  any  claim  for
 5    reimbursement  for  abortions,  or  induced  miscarriages  or
 6    premature  births.   This  statement  shall   indicate   what
 7    procedures were used in providing such medical services.
 8        The Illinois Department shall require that all dispensers
 9    of medical services, other than an individual practitioner or
10    group  of  practitioners,  desiring  to  participate  in  the
11    Medical  Assistance program established under this Article to
12    disclose all financial, beneficial, ownership, equity, surety
13    or other  interests  in  any  and  all  firms,  corporations,
14    partnerships,   associations,   business  enterprises,  joint
15    ventures, agencies,  institutions  or  other  legal  entities
16    providing  any  form  of  health  care services in this State
17    under this Article.
18        The Illinois Department may require that  all  dispensers
19    of  medical  services  desiring to participate in the medical
20    assistance program established under this  Article  disclose,
21    under  such  terms  and conditions as the Illinois Department
22    may  by  rule  establish,  all  inquiries  from  clients  and
23    attorneys  regarding  medical  bills  paid  by  the  Illinois
24    Department,  which   inquiries   could   indicate   potential
25    existence of claims or liens for the Illinois Department.
26        The   Illinois   Department   shall  establish  policies,
27    procedures,  standards  and  criteria   by   rule   for   the
28    acquisition,   repair   and   replacement   of  orthotic  and
29    prosthetic devices and durable medical equipment.  Such rules
30    shall provide, but not be limited to, the following services:
31    (1) immediate  repair  or  replacement  of  such  devices  by
32    recipients  without  medical  authorization;  and (2) rental,
33    lease,  purchase  or  lease-purchase   of   durable   medical
34    equipment   in   a   cost-effective   manner,   taking   into
 
                            -9-                LRB9211038DJgc
 1    consideration  the  recipient's medical prognosis, the extent
 2    of the recipient's needs, and the requirements and costs  for
 3    maintaining  such  equipment.   Such  rules  shall  enable  a
 4    recipient  to  temporarily  acquire  and  use  alternative or
 5    substitute  devices   or   equipment   pending   repairs   or
 6    replacements of any device or equipment previously authorized
 7    for  such recipient by the Department. Rules under clause (2)
 8    above shall not provide for  purchase  or  lease-purchase  of
 9    durable medical equipment or supplies used for the purpose of
10    oxygen delivery and respiratory care.
11        The  Department  shall  execute,  relative to the nursing
12    home prescreening project,  written  inter-agency  agreements
13    with  the  Department of Human Services and the Department on
14    Aging, to effect the following:  (i)  intake  procedures  and
15    common   eligibility  criteria  for  those  persons  who  are
16    receiving   non-institutional   services;   and   (ii)    the
17    establishment  and  development of non-institutional services
18    in areas of the State where they are not currently  available
19    or are undeveloped.
20        The  Illinois  Department  shall  develop and operate, in
21    cooperation with other State Departments and agencies and  in
22    compliance  with  applicable  federal  laws  and regulations,
23    appropriate and effective systems of health  care  evaluation
24    and  programs  for  monitoring  of utilization of health care
25    services and facilities, as it affects persons  eligible  for
26    medical  assistance  under this Code. The Illinois Department
27    shall report regularly the results of the operation  of  such
28    systems  and  programs  to  the  Citizens Assembly/Council on
29    Public Aid to enable the Committee to ensure,  from  time  to
30    time, that these programs are effective and meaningful.
31        The  Illinois  Department  shall  report  annually to the
32    General Assembly, no later than the second Friday in April of
33    1979 and each year thereafter, in regard to:
34             (a)  actual statistics and trends in utilization  of
 
                            -10-               LRB9211038DJgc
 1        medical services by public aid recipients;
 2             (b)  actual  statistics  and trends in the provision
 3        of the various medical services by medical vendors;
 4             (c)  current rate structures and proposed changes in
 5        those rate structures for the  various  medical  vendors;
 6        and
 7             (d)  efforts  at  utilization  review and control by
 8        the Illinois Department.
 9        The period covered by each report shall be  the  3  years
10    ending  on the June 30 prior to the report.  The report shall
11    include  suggested  legislation  for  consideration  by   the
12    General  Assembly.  The filing of one copy of the report with
13    the Speaker, one copy with the Minority Leader and  one  copy
14    with the Clerk of the House of Representatives, one copy with
15    the President, one copy with the Minority Leader and one copy
16    with   the  Secretary  of  the  Senate,  one  copy  with  the
17    Legislative Research Unit, such additional  copies  with  the
18    State  Government  Report Distribution Center for the General
19    Assembly as is required under paragraph (t) of Section  7  of
20    the  State  Library  Act  and  one  copy  with  the  Citizens
21    Assembly/Council  on  Public  Aid  or  its successor shall be
22    deemed sufficient to comply with this Section.
23    (Source: P.A.  91-344,  eff.  1-1-00;  91-462,  eff.  8-6-99;
24    91-666, eff. 12-22-99; 92-16, eff. 6-28-01.)

25        Section  99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect upon
26    becoming law.

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