State of Illinois
92nd General Assembly
Legislation

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92_HB2021

 
                                               LRB9207963ACmg

 1        AN ACT concerning criminal procedure.

 2        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section 5.  The Code of Criminal  Procedure  of  1963  is
 5    amended by changing Section 116-4 as follows:

 6        (725 ILCS 5/116-4)
 7        Sec. 116-4. Chain of custody; retention.
 8        (a)  In  a  prosecution for a violation of Section 12-13,
 9    12-14, 12-14.1, 12-15, or 12-16 of the Criminal Code of  1961
10    or  in  a  prosecution for an offense defined in Article 9 of
11    that  Code,  the  law  enforcement  agency  and  the  State's
12    Attorney's Office shall preserve,  subject  to  a  continuous
13    chain  of  custody, any physical evidence secured in relation
14    to a trial and sufficient official  documentation  to  locate
15    that evidence.
16        (b)  After  a trial resulting in a judgment of conviction
17    the evidence shall either be impounded with the Clerk of  the
18    Circuit  Court  or  shall  be  securely  retained  by  a  law
19    enforcement agency. Retention shall be:
20             (1)  Permanent   following  any  conviction  for  an
21        offense defined in Article 9 of the  Criminal    Code  of
22        1961.
23             (2)  For  25  years  following  any conviction for a
24        violation of Section 12-13,  12-14,  12-14.1,  12-15,  or
25        12-16 of the Criminal Code of 1961.
26             (3)  For  7  years  following any conviction for any
27        other felony for which the  defendant's  genetic  profile
28        may  be  taken  by a law enforcement agency and submitted
29        for comparison in a forensic DNA  database  for  unsolved
30        offenses.
31        (c)  After  a  judgment  of  conviction  is  entered, the
 
                            -2-                LRB9207963ACmg
 1    State's Attorney or law enforcement agency having custody  of
 2    evidence  described  in subsection (a) may petition the court
 3    with notice to the defendant for entry of an  order  allowing
 4    it  to  dispose  of  evidence  if, after a hearing, the court
 5    determines by a preponderance of the evidence that:
 6             (1)  it  has  no  significant  value  for   forensic
 7        science  analysis  and  must  be returned to its rightful
 8        owner; or
 9             (2)  it  has  no  significant  value  for   forensic
10        science  analysis  and  is  of  a size, bulk, or physical
11        character not usually retained  by  the  law  enforcement
12        agency  and  cannot  practicably  be  retained by the law
13        enforcement agency.
14        (d)  The court may order the disposition of the  evidence
15    if   the   defendant  is  allowed  the  opportunity  to  take
16    reasonable measures to remove or  preserve  portions  of  the
17    evidence in question for future testing.
18        (e)  For  purposes  of  this  Section,  "law  enforcement
19    agency"  has  the  meaning ascribed to it in clause (a)(4) of
20    Section 107-4 of this Code.
21    (Source: P.A. 91-871, eff. 1-1-01.)

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