State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
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91_SB1658

 
                                              LRB9111673JSpcA

 1        AN ACT concerning  workers'  compensation  self-insurance
 2    pools, amending named Acts.

 3        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:

 5        Section 5.  The State Finance Act is amended by  changing
 6    Section 5.138 as follows:

 7        (30 ILCS 105/5.138) (from Ch. 127, par. 141.138)
 8        Sec.   5.138.  The   Group   Workers'  Compensation  Pool
 9    Self-Insurers' Insolvency Fund.
10    (Source: P.A. 83-1362.)

11        Section 10.  The Illinois Insurance Code  is  amended  by
12    adding Article V 3/4 as follows:

13        (215 ILCS 5/Art. V 3/4 heading new)
14        Article V 3/4 Group Workers' Compensation Pools; pooling;
15    insolvency fund.

16        (215 ILCS 5/107a.01 new)
17        Sec.  107a.01.  Short title. This Article may be cited as
18    the Workers' Compensation Pool Law.

19        (215 ILCS 5/107a.02 new)
20        Sec.  107a.02.  Scope.  This  Article  applies   to   all
21    qualified group workers' compensation pools.

22        (215 ILCS 5/107a.03 new)
23        Sec.  107a.03.  Purpose.   The purpose of this Article is
24    to  permit  2  or  more  employers  with   homogeneous   risk
25    characteristics   or   that   are   members  of  a  bona-fide
26    professional, commercial, industrial, or  trade  association,
 
                            -2-               LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    with  homogenous  risk characteristics to pool their workers'
 2    compensation and employer's liability  exposures  under  this
 3    Article.

 4        (215 ILCS 5/107a.04 new)
 5        Sec.  107a.04.  Organization under the Illinois Insurance
 6    Code.
 7        (a)  After December 31, 2000, group workers' compensation
 8    pools shall for the purpose of this Article, and this Article
 9    only, be considered as though they were  assessable  domestic
10    mutual insurance companies and subject to the following:
11             (1)  Article  XII  1/2,  Article  XIII, Article XIII
12        1/2, Article XXIV; and
13             (2)  Sections  126.2,  126.4,  126.7,   132,   132.1
14        through  132.7,  133,  134,  137, 139, 140, 141.1, 141.2,
15        142, 143, 143c,  147,  148,  149,  154.5,  154.6,  154.7,
16        154.8, 155.01, 155.04, 173.1, 173.2, 173.3, 173.4, 173.5,
17        174,  174.1, 175, 176, 178, 179b, 378, 379.1, 408, 408.3,
18        449, 456, 457, and 458, subsections A, B,  C,  and  E  of
19        Section   126.5,  subsection  A  of  Section  126.6,  and
20        subsections (1) and (7) of Section 412 of this Code.
21        (b)  If there is a conflict between any Section  of  this
22    Article  and  any  other  Section  of  this  Code,  then  the
23    provisions of this Article shall apply.
24        (c)  No  other provision of this Code shall be applicable
25    to  any  qualified  workers'  compensation   group   workers'
26    compensation pool except as provided in this Article.

27        (215 ILCS 5/107a.05 new)
28        Sec. 107a.05.  Definitions and interchangeable terms.
29        (a)  Unless otherwise provided, the following definitions
30    shall apply:
31        "Authorized  insurer"  means  an insurer licensed in this
32    State to transact business as described in  Clauses  (c)  and
 
                            -3-               LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    (d) of Class 2 of Section 4 of this Code.
 2        "Calendar Quarter" means the 3-month periods ending March
 3    31, June 30, September 30, and December 31.
 4        "Director" means the Director of Insurance.
 5        "Engaged  actively  in  the  business"  means a bona-fide
 6    business  concern  having  conducted  commerce,   trade,   or
 7    industry  in  this  State for a specified period of time. Any
 8    and all records relating to this requirement shall be open to
 9    inspection by the Director  or  his  designee  during  normal
10    business hours.
11        "Gross  annual  payroll"  means payroll for the preceding
12    fiscal year.
13        "Independent  actuarial   opinion"   means   an   opinion
14    expressed by a member of the American Academy of Actuaries or
15    Casualty Actuarial Society.
16        "Independent  CPA"  means an independent certified public
17    accountant or independent certified public accounting firm in
18    good standing and licensed to practice by the  Department  of
19    Professional Regulation.
20        "Pool"  means  a  qualified  group  workers' compensation
21    pool as authorized by this Article.
22        "Qualified group workers compensation pool" means a group
23    workers' compensation pool that has received a certificate of
24    authority pursuant to this Article.
25        (b) For purposes of incorporating the provisions of  this
26    Code  designated  in paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a)
27    of Section 107a.04 into this  Article,  the  following  terms
28    shall be interchangeable:
29        "Contribution" shall be considered premium.
30        "Pooling agreement" shall be considered a policy.
31        "Trustees  of a group workers compensation pool" shall be
32    considered as though they were directors of a domestic mutual
33    insurance company.
 
                            -4-               LRB9111673JSpcA
 1        (215 ILCS 5/107a.06 new)
 2        Sec. 107a.06.  Pool administration.
 3        (a)  An  application  for  Certificate  of  Authority  to
 4    establish  a  pool  must  include   the   documentation   and
 5    information  regarding  its administrator, pooling agreement,
 6    plan of operation, and membership required by this Section.
 7        (b)  Administrators must disclose all of the following:
 8             (1)  Biography  of  the  risk   manager   on   forms
 9        prescribed by the Director.
10             (2)  If  a  corporation, biographies of all officers
11        and directors.
12             (3)  The size of staff and other  information,  such
13        as   the   kinds   of   staff   positions,   location  of
14        administrative offices and the nature of  any  electronic
15        data   processing   equipment,   if  any,  available  for
16        servicing the pool, to demonstrate that the Administrator
17        has the resources to  administer  the  program  disclosed
18        pursuant to subsection (d).
19             (4)  The  most  recent  financial  statement  of the
20        administrator. If a publicly held company, a copy of  the
21        last   10-K   filed  with  the  Securities  and  Exchange
22        Commission.
23             (5)  The compensation contract of the Administrator.
24             (6)  The  by-laws  of  the  pool  and  articles   of
25        incorporation, if any.
26             (7)  Any  agreement  that  subcontracts  any  of the
27        administrator's duties or responsibilities.
28        (c)  A  pooling  agreement  must  contain  all   of   the
29    following:
30             (1)  A description of the services to be provided by
31        the Administrator.
32             (2)  The manner in which costs are to be apportioned
33        by the Administrator.
34             (3)  The initial premium deposit.
 
                            -5-               LRB9111673JSpcA
 1             (4)  The assessment provision.
 2             (5)  The  termination provisions and minimum term of
 3        membership, which minimum term of membership shall not be
 4        less than one year.
 5             (6)  The  duration  of  liability   for   additional
 6        assessments  following  termination  of membership, which
 7        shall be for a period of not less than 3 years.
 8             (7)  The prerequisites for membership.
 9             (8)  A provision stating that a claim shall be  paid
10        by  the  pool,  regardless  of the size of the claim, and
11        that the pool shall be reimbursed by the employer for any
12        amounts required to be paid by  the  employer  under  the
13        agreement.
14             (9)  A   provision   stating   that   the  terms  of
15        termination after the first year of pool membership shall
16        be dictated by the pooling agreement.
17        (d)  Plans  of  operation  must  disclose  all   of   the
18    following:
19             (1)  A listing of initial members.
20             (2)  The  aggregate  loss history of initial members
21        for each of the last 3 years.
22             (3)  The amount of the net retention of the pool and
23        a list of reinsurers.
24             (4)  The names of all  entities  that  will  provide
25        services for the pool and copies of proposed contracts in
26        connection those services.
27             (5)  The  safety  and  loss  control  programs to be
28        provided or required.
29        (e)  The  application  must  contain  information   about
30    initial   members   specified  on  forms  prescribed  by  the
31    Director.
32        (f)  The  application  must  contain  the  combined  loss
33    experience for the group for the last 3 years and  any  other
34    financial data required by the Director.
 
                            -6-               LRB9111673JSpcA
 1        (g)  A  pool  administrator's  original books and records
 2    relating to the operations of the pool shall  at all times be
 3    located within the State of Illinois.
 4        (h)  Any change of the pooling agreement,  by-laws,  plan
 5    of  operation, reinsurance agreements, or membership shall be
 6    delivered to the Director within 30 days after the  amendment
 7    or change.
 8        (i)  A   pool  trustee  must  be  an  employee,  officer,
 9    director, or owner of a pool member.

10        (215 ILCS 5/107a.07 new)
11        Sec.  107a.07.  Standards  for  issuing  certificates  of
12    authority to pools.
13        (a)  Upon  receipt  of  a  completed   application,   the
14    Department  shall  consider  the  following in evaluating the
15    financial strength of the pool:
16             (1)  The number of employees covered by the pool.
17             (2)  The  particular   industries   in   which   the
18        participants are engaged.
19             (3)  The combined net worth of pool participants.
20             (4)  Any  excess insurance purchased from authorized
21        insurers.
22             (5)  The gross annual payroll of members, which must
23        be at least $10,000,000.
24        (b)  The pool administrator must either contract  with  a
25    licensed  service  company or have sufficient resources, such
26    as those set forth in item (3) of subsection (b)  of  Section
27    107a.06, to administer the proposed pool.
28        (c)  The  Department  must determine whether the pool can
29    ensure that individual pool members are  in  compliance  with
30    Section 107a.08.

31        (215 ILCS 5/107a.08 new)
32        Sec.  107a.08.  Provisions  applicable  to  members  of a
 
                            -7-               LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    group workers' compensation pool.
 2        (a)  All members of a group  workers'  compensation  pool
 3    must  have  homogeneous  risk  characteristics as provided in
 4    Section 107a.03.
 5        (b)  In determining whether members  exhibit  homogeneous
 6    risk  characteristics, the Director shall consider any or all
 7    of the following characteristics:
 8             (1)  The loss frequency inherent in the occupational
 9        framework of group members.
10             (2)  The loss severity inherent in the  occupational
11        framework of group members.
12             (3)  The  occupational disease potential inherent in
13        the occupational framework of group members.
14             (4)  The occupational tasks of member employees.
15             (5)  Any  other  relevant  fact  the  group  members
16        present  to  the  Director  that  has  reference  to  the
17        classification of similar risks (e.g. SIC codes).
18        (c)  Eligibility as a pool  participant  shall  be  based
19    upon having a minimum of:
20             (l)  20 employees and $250,000 gross annual payroll;
21        or
22             (2)  10  employees and $125,000 gross annual payroll
23        for participants who have engaged  actively  in  business
24        for a minimum of 3 years; or
25             (3)  5  employees  and  $62,500 gross annual payroll
26        for participants who have actively  engaged  in  business
27        for a minimum of 5 years.
28        (d)  Exceptions  to  the minimum eligibility requirements
29    of this Section may be  allowed  by  any  pool  whenever  the
30    following conditions are met:
31             (1)  the  participant  has  been actively engaged in
32        business for a minimum period of 5 consecutive  years  in
33        Illinois; and
34             (2)  the  participant  agrees  to  make  all  of its
 
                            -8-               LRB9111673JSpcA
 1        financial  records  available   to   the   Director   for
 2        reasonable  inspection  during  the period of membership;
 3        and
 4             (3)  the  pool  administrator   certifies   to   the
 5        Director  that  he  examined the financial records of the
 6        pool participant prior to the participant's admission  to
 7        the  pool  and  found  the  participant to be solvent and
 8        financially stable.

 9        (215 ILCS 5/107a.09 new)
10        Sec.  107a.09.  Service  companies  for  group   workers'
11    compensation pools.
12        (a)  No   association,   corporation,  partnership,  sole
13    proprietorship, trust, or other business entity shall provide
14    services in the design, establishment, or administration of a
15    group workers' compensation pool unless it is licensed to  do
16    so by the Department. An applicant for  a license shall state
17    in  writing  the type of activities it seeks authorization to
18    engage in and the type of services it seeks authorization  to
19    provide.  The license shall be granted only when the Director
20    is  satisfied  that  the  entity  possesses   the   necessary
21    organization,  background, expertise, and financial integrity
22    to supply the services sought to be offered.  The  Department
23    may  issue  a license subject to restrictions or limitations,
24    including restrictions or limitations on the type of services
25    that may  be supplied or the activities in which  the  entity
26    may  engage.  A  license  issued  under this Section shall be
27    valid for 2 years.
28        (b)  To  assure  that  administrators   are   financially
29    solvent,  that  pools  are administered in a fair and capable
30    fashion, and that administrators are able to  process  claims
31    and  pay  benefits  in  a prompt, fair, and equitable manner,
32    entities licensed to engage in those  activities  under  this
33    Section  are  subject  to  supervision and examination by the
 
                            -9-               LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    Department.
 2        (c)  The Department may adopt rules for the  purposes  of
 3    this   Article.  The  rules  shall  (i)  establish  reporting
 4    requirements   for   administrators   for   group    workers'
 5    compensation    pools,    including    experience   reporting
 6    requirements consistent with  those  established  under  this
 7    Code  for  insurers;  (ii)  establish bonding requirements or
 8    other provisions assuring the financial integrity of entities
 9    administering group self-insurance; and (iii) establish other
10    reasonable requirements  to  further  the  purposes  of  this
11    Section.

12        (215 ILCS 5/107a.10 new)
13        Sec. 107a.10.  Bond requirements.
14        (a)  An  administrator shall obtain and maintain in force
15    fidelity bonds on employees, officers,  or  positions  in  an
16    amount  not  less  than  the  amount  set forth in the column
17    "Minimum Amount of Bond",  based  on  the  amount  of  assets
18    administered  on  behalf  of  pools  by the administrator (as
19    determined from year to year) stated in the annual  statement
20    of  the  pools  as  filed with the Department. All such bonds
21    shall be written with at least a  one-year  discovery  period
22    and,  if  written  with  less than a 3-year discovery period,
23    shall contain a provision that no cancellation or termination
24    of the bond, whether by or at the request of the  insured  or
25    by  the  underwriter, shall take effect before the expiration
26    of 90 days  after  written  notice  of  the  cancellation  or
27    termination  has  been  filed  with  the Department unless an
28    earlier date of cancellation or termination  is  approved  by
29    the Department.
30        (b)  The  bonds shall include all employees, officers, or
31    positions for the following  perils,  which  may  be  covered
32    under separate policies:
33             (1)  dishonesty of employees and officers;
 
                            -10-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1             (2)  robbery,   burglary,   larceny,   theft,  false
 2        pretense,     hold-up,      misplacement,      mysterious
 3        disappearance,  and  damage or destruction while property
 4        is in any bank, any recognized place of safe deposit,  or
 5        in transit; and
 6             (3)  forgery or alteration.
 7        (c)  The  bond shall be written by an insurer licensed to
 8    transact business in the State of Illinois.
 9        (d)  Schedule of assets  in  relationship  to  amount  of
10    bond:
11    TOTAL ASSETS                   MINIMUM AMOUNT OF BOND
12    $500,000 or less.............. $20,000 plus 6% of total
13                                   assets
14    more than $ 500,000 and
15    not more than $1,000,000...... $50,000 plus 4% of assets
16                                   over $500,000
17    more than $1,000,000 and
18    not more than $3,000,000...... $70,000 plus 3% of assets
19                                   over $1,000,000
20    more than $3,000,000 and
21    not more than $5,000,000...... $130,000 plus 2% of assets
22                                   over $3,000,000
23    more than $5,000,000 and
24    not more than $10,000,000..... $170,000 plus 1.5% of assets
25                                   over $5,000,000

26    more than $10,000,000......... $245,000 plus 0.75% of assets
27                                   more than $10,000,000

28        (215 ILCS 5/107a.11 new)
29        Sec. 107a.11.  Admissible assets.
30        (a)  Admitted  assets  include  amounts  permitted  under
31    Section 107a.12 as modified by only the following:
32             (1)  Direct  obligations  of  the  United  States of
33        America for the payment of money or obligations  for  the
 
                            -11-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1        payment of money that are guaranteed as to the payment of
 2        principal and interest by the United States of America.
 3             (2)  Direct  obligations  for  the  payment of money
 4        issued by an agency  or  instrumentality  of  the  United
 5        States of America or obligations for the payment of money
 6        that  are  guaranteed  as  to  payment  of  principal and
 7        interest by an agency or instrumentality  of  the  United
 8        States of America.
 9             (3)  Bonds  or  securities  that  are  issued by any
10        state of the United States and that are  secured  by  the
11        full faith and credit of that state.
12             (4)  Certificates  of  deposit,  time  deposits,  or
13        demand  deposits  in a bank in the State of Illinois that
14        has deposits insured by  the  Federal  Deposit  Insurance
15        Corporation.
16             (5)  Saving  certificates  issued by any savings and
17        loan association  in  the  State  of  Illinois  that  has
18        deposits   insured   by  the  Federal  Deposit  Insurance
19        Corporation.
20             (6)  Direct, unconditional obligations of a  solvent
21        business  corporation  for  the  payment  of money on the
22        following conditions:
23                  (A)  the corporation is incorporated under  the
24             laws of the United States of America or any state of
25             the United States of America;
26                  (B)  the  corporation  has a tangible net worth
27             of not less than $500,000 and the  obligations  have
28             been  awarded  a "1" or "2" rating by the Securities
29             Valuation Office  of  the  National  Association  of
30             Insurance Commissioners;
31                  (C)  the corporation is not affiliated with any
32             member of the pool;
33                  (D)  no  such obligation of the corporation has
34             been in default as to principal or  interest  during
 
                            -12-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1             the  5  years  preceding  the  date  of  investment,
 2             however,   the   corporation   need   not  have  had
 3             obligations outstanding during that period and  need
 4             not  have  been  in  existence  for that period, and
 5             obligations acquired under this Section may be newly
 6             issued;
 7                  (E)  a pool may not invest more than 33 1/3% of
 8             its assets under this item (6); and
 9                  (F)  a pool may not invest under  this  Section
10             more than 5% of its assets in the obligations of any
11             one corporation.
12             (7)  Obligations of any political subdivision of any
13        state  of the United States of America for the payment of
14        money on the following conditions:
15                  (A)  the  obligations  are  payable   from   ad
16             valorem taxes;
17                  (B)  the   political   subdivision  is  not  in
18             default in the payment of principal or  interest  on
19             any of its direct, general obligations;
20                  (C)  no  investment  may  be  made  under  this
21             Section  in  obligations  that  are  secured only by
22             special assessments for local improvements;
23                  (D)  a pool may not invest under  this  Section
24             more  than  4%  of  its  assets  in  direct, general
25             obligations issued by any one political subdivision;
26             and
27                  (E)  a pool may not invest more than 50% of its
28             assets under this item (7).
29             (8)  Mutual funds:
30                  (A)  government money market mutual funds  that
31             meet  the  conditions  of paragraphs (c)(2), (c)(3),
32             and (c)(4) of 17  C.F.R.  270.2a-7,  revised  as  of
33             April  l, 1992, that have been rated in one of the 2
34             highest rating categories by an  independent  rating
 
                            -13-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1             agency  recognized  by  the  National Association of
 2             Insurance  Commissioners,   and   that   invest   in
 3             obligations  issued,  guaranteed,  or insured by the
 4             United  States  or   Canada   or   any   agency   or
 5             instrumentality of the United States or Canada.
 6                  (B)  fixed  income  bond mutual funds that meet
 7             the conditions of  paragraphs  (c)(2),  (c)(3),  and
 8             (c)(4) of 17 C.F.R. 270.2a-7, revised as of April 1,
 9             1992,    and  that  have  been rated in one of the 2
10             highest rating categories by an  independent  rating
11             agency  recognized  by  the  National Association of
12             Insurance Commissioners, however,  a  pool  may  not
13             invest  in  fixed income bond mutual funds more than
14             the greater of $100,000 or 10% of its  total  assets
15             in any one fund.
16             (9)  Not  more  than  5% of a pool's admitted assets
17        may be assessment receivables. In order to be an admitted
18        asset, an assessment receivable cannot be  more  than  60
19        days past due.
20             (10)  Not  more than 10% of a pool's admitted assets
21        may  be  reinsurance  receivables.  In  order  to  be  an
22        admitted asset, a reinsurance receivable cannot  be  more
23        than 90 days past due.
24        (b)  Amounts  recoverable  from  authorized reinsurers on
25    unpaid losses may be deducted from the reserves  required  by
26    Section 4 of the Workers' Compensation Act.
27        (c)  All  securities  eligible  for registration shall be
28    registered in the name of the pool and all  securities  shall
29    be maintained in a State or National Bank having trust powers
30    and located within this State.

31        (215 ILCS 5/107a.12 new)
32        Sec. 107a.12.  Annual statement.
33        (a)  A pool authorized to do business in this State shall
 
                            -14-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    file  with the Director by March 1st in each year 2 copies of
 2    its financial statement for the  year  ending  December  31st
 3    immediately  preceding  on  forms prescribed by the Director,
 4    which shall conform substantially to the  form  of  statement
 5    adopted    by   the   National   Association   of   Insurance
 6    Commissioners.  Unless the  Director provides otherwise,  the
 7    annual  statement  is  to  be prepared in accordance with the
 8    annual statement instructions and  the  Accounting  Practices
 9    and  Procedures Manual adopted by the National Association of
10    Insurance Commissioners.  The Director may  promulgate  rules
11    for  determining  which  portions  of  the  annual  statement
12    instructions  and  Accounting Practices and Procedures Manual
13    adopted   by   the   National   Association   of    Insurance
14    Commissioners  are  germane  for the purpose of  ascertaining
15    the condition and affairs of a pool.
16        (b)  The Director shall have authority to extend the time
17    for filing any statement by any  pool  for  reasons  that  he
18    considers  good  and sufficient. The admitted assets shall be
19    shown in the statement at the actual values as  of  the  last
20    day  of the preceding year, in accordance with Section 126.7.
21    The statement shall be verified by oaths of a majority of the
22    trustees or directors of the pool.   In  addition,  when  the
23    Director considers it to be necessary and appropriate for the
24    protection  of  policyholders,  creditors,  shareholders,  or
25    claimants,  the Director may require the pool to file, within
26    60  days  after  mailing  to  the  pool  a  notice   that   a
27    supplemental  summary  statement  is required, a supplemental
28    summary statement, as of the last day of any  calendar  month
29    occurring  during  the 100 days next preceding the mailing of
30    the notice, designated by him or her on forms prescribed  and
31    furnished   by   the   Director.  The  Director  may  require
32    supplemental  summary  statements  to  be  certified  by   an
33    independent actuary deemed competent by the Director or by an
34    independent certified public accountant.
 
                            -15-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1        (c)  On  or before June 1 of each year, a pool shall file
 2    with the Director an audited  financial  statement  reporting
 3    the financial condition of the pool as of the end of the most
 4    recent calendar year and changes in the surplus funds for the
 5    year  then  ending. The annual audited financial report shall
 6    include the following:
 7             (1)  a report of  an  independent  certified  public
 8        accountant;
 9             (2)  a balance sheet reporting assets, as defined in
10        this Article, liabilities, and surplus funds;
11             (3)  a statement of gain and loss from operations;
12             (4)  a statement of changes in financial position;
13             (5)  a statement of changes in surplus funds; and
14             (6)  the notes to financial statements.
15        (d)  The  Director  shall  require  a  pool  to  file  an
16    independent  actuarial  opinion  as to the sufficiency of the
17    loss and loss adjustment expense reserves. This opinion shall
18    be due on June 1 of each year.

19        (215 ILCS 5/107a.13 new)
20        Sec.   107a.13.  Group   Workers'    Compensation    Pool
21    Insolvency Fund.
22        (a)  All  qualified  group  workers'  compensation  pools
23    shall  pay  a  sum equal to 0.5% of all compensation payments
24    made under  either  the  Workers'  Compensation  Act  or  the
25    Workers'  Occupational  Diseases  Act  during  the  6  months
26    immediately  preceding  the  date  of payment, into the Group
27    Workers' Compensation Pool  Insolvency  Fund,  the  successor
28    fund  to  the  Group  Self-Insurers' Insolvency Fund.  On the
29    effective date of this amendatory Act  of  the  91st  General
30    Assembly,  all  moneys in the Group Self-Insurers' Insolvency
31    Fund  shall  be   transferred   into   the   Group   Workers'
32    Compensation Pool Insolvency Fund.
33        (b)  The  State  Treasurer is ex-officio custodian of the
 
                            -16-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    Group Workers' Compensation Pool Insolvency Fund.  Moneys  in
 2    the  Fund  shall be deposited the same as are State funds and
 3    any interest accruing on moneys in the Fund shall be added to
 4    the Fund every 6 months. The Fund shall be subject  to  audit
 5    the  same  as State funds and accounts and shall be protected
 6    by the general bond given by the State  Treasurer.  The  Fund
 7    shall  be  considered always appropriated for the purposes of
 8    compensating employees who are eligible to  receive  benefits
 9    from  their  employers  pursuant  to  the  provisions  of the
10    Workers' Compensation Act or Workers'  Occupational  Diseases
11    Act  when  their  employer  is  a member of a qualified group
12    workers' compensation pool and the qualified  group  workers'
13    compensation  pool  has become unable to pay compensation due
14    to financial insolvency either prior to or following the date
15    of award. Moneys in the Fund may be used  to  compensate  any
16    type  of  injury  or occupational disease that is compensable
17    under either the Workers' Compensation Act  or  the  Workers'
18    Occupational  Diseases  Act.  The  State  Treasurer  shall be
19    joined with the qualified group workers' compensation pool as
20    party respondent in any claim or application  for  adjustment
21    of   claim   filed   against   a   qualified  group  workers'
22    compensation  pool  whenever  the  compensation  and  medical
23    services provided pursuant to this Article may be  unpaid  by
24    reason  of  default  of an insolvent qualified group workers'
25    compensation pool.
26        (c)  Payment shall be made  out  of  the  Group  Workers'
27    Compensation  Pool  Insolvency  Fund  only  upon order of the
28    Director and only after the penal sum of  the  fidelity  bond
29    and securities has been exhausted. It shall be the obligation
30    of  a  qualified  group  workers'  compensation  pool  or its
31    successor to make arrangements to repay  the  Group  Workers'
32    Compensation  Pool Insolvency Fund for all moneys paid out in
33    its behalf. The Director is authorized to  make  arrangements
34    with  the  qualified  group  workers' compensation pool as to
 
                            -17-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    terms  of  repayment.  The  obligations  of  qualified  group
 2    workers' compensation pools  to  make  contributions  to  the
 3    Group  Workers'  Compensation  Pool  Insolvency Fund shall be
 4    waived on any January 1 or July 1, if the fund has a positive
 5    balance of at least $2,000,000 on the date one month prior to
 6    the date of payment.

 7        (215 ILCS 5/107a.14 new)
 8        Sec.   107a.14.  Group   workers'   compensation    pools
 9    assessment provisions.
10        (a)  When  the  Director  determines  by  means of audit,
11    annual certified statement, actuarial opinion,  or  otherwise
12    that  the  assets  possessed  by  a  pool  are  less than the
13    reserves required together with any other unpaid liabilities,
14    he or she shall order the pool administrator  to  assess  the
15    individual  pool  participants  in  an  amount  not less than
16    necessary to correct the  deficiency.  This  Section  is  not
17    intended  to restrict or preclude the administrator from time
18    to time levying assessments or increasing premium deposits in
19    accordance with the pooling agreement.
20        (b)  When the Director determines that  the  compensation
21    and medical services provided pursuant to this Article may be
22    unpaid  by  reason  of  the  default  of  an  insolvent group
23    workers' compensation pool and the penal sum of the  fidelity
24    bond  and  the  securities  provided  by  the  group workers'
25    compensation pool are about to become exhausted, the Director
26    shall declare the group workers' compensation pool to  be  in
27    default  and  first levy upon and collect from the individual
28    employer members of the group workers' compensation  pool  in
29    default   an   assessment   to   assure   prompt  payment  of
30    compensation and  medical  services.  No  assessment  of  any
31    individual employer member of the group workers' compensation
32    pool made pursuant to this subsection shall exceed 25% of the
33    average  annual  contribution  paid by that employer over the
 
                            -18-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    previous  3-year  period;  however,  if  the  Group  Workers'
 2    Compensation Pool Insolvency Fund  is  then  for  any  reason
 3    financially  unable  to assure prompt payment of compensation
 4    and medical services, the employer  member  may  be  assessed
 5    without  limitation.  If  and  only if (i) the Group Workers'
 6    Compensation Pool Insolvency Fund has a positive  balance  of
 7    less  than  $1,000,000,(ii) the Director has declared a group
 8    workers' compensation pool to be in default,  and  (iii)  the
 9    Group   Workers'   Compensation   Pool   Insolvency  Fund  is
10    financially unable to pay all  employees  whose  compensation
11    and  medical services have been approved, the director  shall
12    levy upon and collect from all  group  workers'  compensation
13    pools  an  assessment  to  provide  the  balance necessary to
14    assure prompt payment of approved  compensation  and  medical
15    services. If an insurance carrier becomes liable for workers'
16    compensation  and  occupational  diseases  payments under the
17    terms of the policy covering the group workers'  compensation
18    pool,   the  carrier  shall  make  appropriate  payments  and
19    payments from the Fund shall cease.  Payments from  the  Fund
20    shall  resume  only when the insurance carrier's liability is
21    exhausted.

22        (215 ILCS 5/107a.15 new)
23        Sec. 107a.15.  Authority of Director.
24        (a)  If the Director determines  that  a  group  workers'
25    compensation pool is not in compliance with Sections 107a.04,
26    107a.11,  and  107a.12  of   this Article, the Director shall
27    require the pool  to  eliminate  the  condition  causing  the
28    noncompliance  within  a  specified  time  from  the date the
29    notice of the Director's requirement is mailed  or  delivered
30    to the pool.
31        (b)  If  a  pool  fails  to  comply  with  the Director's
32    requirement, the pool shall be deemed to be  in  a  hazardous
33    financial condition, and the Director may take one or more of
 
                            -19-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    the  actions  authorized  by  law  as  to  pools in hazardous
 2    financial condition.

 3        (215 ILCS 5/464a rep.)
 4        Section 15.  The Illinois Insurance Code  is  amended  by
 5    repealing Section 464a.

 6        Section  20.  The Workers' Compensation Act is amended by
 7    changing Section 4 as follows:

 8        (820 ILCS 305/4) (from Ch. 48, par. 138.4)
 9        Sec. 4. (a) Any employer, including but  not  limited  to
10    general  contractors and their subcontractors, who shall come
11    within the provisions of Section 3 of this Act, and any other
12    employer who shall elect to provide and pay the  compensation
13    provided for in this Act shall:
14             (1)  File    with   the   Commission   annually   an
15        application for approval as a  self-insurer  which  shall
16        include  a  current  financial  statement,  and annually,
17        thereafter, an application for renewal of self-insurance,
18        which shall include a current financial statement.   Said
19        application  and  financial statement shall be signed and
20        sworn to by the president or vice president and secretary
21        or assistant  secretary  of  the  employer  if  it  be  a
22        corporation,  or  by  all  of  the  partners,  if it be a
23        copartnership, or  by  the  owner  if  it  be  neither  a
24        copartnership nor a corporation. All initial applications
25        and  all  applications for renewal of self-insurance must
26        be submitted at least 60  days  prior  to  the  requested
27        effective  date of self-insurance.  An employer may elect
28        to provide and pay compensation as provided for  in  this
29        Act  as  a  member  of a group workers' compensation pool
30        under Article V 3/4 of the Illinois Insurance  Code.   If
31        an   employer  becomes  a  member  of  a  group  workers'
 
                            -20-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1        compensation pool, the employer shall not be relieved  of
 2        any obligations imposed by this Act.
 3             If  the sworn application and financial statement of
 4        any such employer does not satisfy the Commission of  the
 5        financial  ability  of the employer who has filed it, the
 6        Commission shall require such employer to,
 7             (2)  Furnish   security,   indemnity   or   a   bond
 8        guaranteeing  the  payment  by  the   employer   of   the
 9        compensation  provided for in this Act, provided that any
10        such employer whose application and  financial  statement
11        shall  not  have  satisfied  the commission of his or her
12        financial  ability  and  who  shall  have   secured   his
13        liability  in part by excess liability insurance shall be
14        required to furnish to the Commission security, indemnity
15        or bond  guaranteeing  his  or  her  payment  up  to  the
16        effective limits of the excess coverage, or
17             (3)  Insure   his   entire  liability  to  pay  such
18        compensation  in  some  insurance   carrier   authorized,
19        licensed,  or  permitted to do such insurance business in
20        this  State.   Every  policy  of  an  insurance  carrier,
21        insuring the payment of compensation under this Act shall
22        cover all  the  employees  and  the  entire  compensation
23        liability  of  the  insured:  Provided, however, that any
24        employer may insure his  or  her  compensation  liability
25        with  2  or  more insurance carriers or may insure a part
26        and qualify under subsection 1, 2, or 4 for the remainder
27        of his or her liability to pay such compensation, subject
28        to the following two provisions:
29                  Firstly, the entire compensation  liability  of
30             the  employer  to  employees  working at or from one
31             location shall be  insured  in  one  such  insurance
32             carrier or shall be self-insured, and
33                  Secondly,  the  employer  shall submit evidence
34             satisfactorily to the Commission  that  his  or  her
 
                            -21-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1             entire  liability  for the compensation provided for
 2             in this Act will be secured.  Any provisions in  any
 3             policy,  or  in  any  endorsement  attached thereto,
 4             attempting to  limit  or  modify  in  any  way,  the
 5             liability of the insurance carriers issuing the same
 6             except  as otherwise provided herein shall be wholly
 7             void.
 8             Nothing herein contained shall apply to policies  of
 9        excess  liability  carriage secured by employers who have
10        been approved by the Commission as self-insurers, or
11             (4)  Make some other provision, satisfactory to  the
12        Commission,   for   the   securing   of  the  payment  of
13        compensation provided for in this Act, and
14             (5)  Upon  becoming  subject   to   this   Act   and
15        thereafter  as  often  as  the  Commission may in writing
16        demand, file with the Commission in form prescribed by it
17        evidence of his or her compliance with the  provision  of
18        this Section.
19        (a-1)  Regardless   of  its  state  of  domicile  or  its
20    principal place of business, an employer shall make  payments
21    to  its insurance carrier or group self-insurance fund, where
22    applicable, based upon the premium rates of the  situs  where
23    the work or project is located in Illinois if:
24             (A)  the   employer  is  engaged  primarily  in  the
25        building and construction industry; and
26             (B)  subdivision (a)(3) of this Section  applies  to
27        the  employer  or  the  employer  is  a member of a group
28        self-insurance plan  as  defined  in  subsection  (1)  of
29        Section 4a.
30        The  Industrial Commission shall impose a penalty upon an
31    employer for violation of this subsection (a-1) if:
32             (i)  the employer  is  given  an  opportunity  at  a
33        hearing  to present  evidence of its compliance with this
34        subsection (a-1); and
 
                            -22-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1             (ii)  after the hearing, the Commission  finds  that
 2        the  employer  failed  to  make payments upon the premium
 3        rates of the situs where the work or  project is  located
 4        in Illinois.
 5        The  penalty shall not exceed $1,000 for each day of work
 6    for which  the employer failed  to  make  payments  upon  the
 7    premium  rates  of  the  situs  where the  work or project is
 8    located in Illinois, but the total penalty shall  not  exceed
 9    $50,000  for  each  project  or each contract under which the
10    work was  performed.
11        Any penalty under this subsection (a-1) must  be  imposed
12    not  later    than  one  year  after  the  expiration  of the
13    applicable limitation period  specified in subsection (d)  of
14    Section  6  of  this  Act.   Penalties  imposed  under   this
15    subsection (a-1)  shall  be  deposited  into  the  Industrial
16    Commission    Operations Fund, a special fund that is created
17    in the State treasury.  Subject to appropriation,  moneys  in
18    the  Fund  shall  be  used  solely for the operations  of the
19    Industrial Commission.
20        (b)  The sworn application and  financial  statement,  or
21    security, indemnity or bond, or amount of insurance, or other
22    provisions,   filed,  furnished,  carried,  or  made  by  the
23    employer, as the  case  may  be,  shall  be  subject  to  the
24    approval of the Commission.
25        Deposits   under   escrow   agreements   shall  be  cash,
26    negotiable  United  States  government  bonds  or  negotiable
27    general obligation bonds of the State of Illinois.  Such cash
28    or bonds shall be deposited  in  escrow  with  any  State  or
29    National  Bank or Trust Company having trust authority in the
30    State of Illinois.
31        Upon the approval of the sworn application and  financial
32    statement,   security,   indemnity   or  bond  or  amount  of
33    insurance, filed, furnished or carried, as the case  may  be,
34    the  Commission  shall send to the employer written notice of
 
                            -23-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    its approval thereof.  The certificate of compliance  by  the
 2    employer  with the provisions of subparagraphs (2) and (3) of
 3    paragraph (a) of this  Section  shall  be  delivered  by  the
 4    insurance  carrier  to  the Industrial Commission within five
 5    days after the effective date of  the  policy  so  certified.
 6    The  insurance  so  certified  shall  cover  all compensation
 7    liability occurring during the time that the insurance is  in
 8    effect  and no further certificate need be filed in case such
 9    insurance is renewed, extended or otherwise continued by such
10    carrier.  The insurance so certified shall not  be  cancelled
11    or  in the event that such insurance is not renewed, extended
12    or  otherwise  continued,  such  insurance   shall   not   be
13    terminated  until  at  least  10  days  after  receipt by the
14    Industrial  Commission  of  notice  of  the  cancellation  or
15    termination of said insurance; provided, however, that if the
16    employer  has  secured  insurance  from   another   insurance
17    carrier, or has otherwise secured the payment of compensation
18    in  accordance with this Section, and such insurance or other
19    security becomes effective prior to the expiration of the  10
20    days,  cancellation  or termination may, at the option of the
21    insurance carrier indicated in such notice, be  effective  as
22    of the effective date of such other insurance or security.
23        (c)  Whenever   the   Commission   shall  find  that  any
24    corporation,    company,    association,    aggregation    of
25    individuals, reciprocal or interinsurers exchange,  or  other
26    insurer  effecting  workers'  compensation  insurance in this
27    State shall be insolvent, financially unsound, or  unable  to
28    fully  meet  all  payments  and  liabilities assumed or to be
29    assumed for compensation insurance in this  State,  or  shall
30    practice  a policy of delay or unfairness toward employees in
31    the adjustment, settlement, or payment of benefits  due  such
32    employees,  the  Commission  may  after reasonable notice and
33    hearing order and  direct  that  such  corporation,  company,
34    association,   aggregation   of  individuals,  reciprocal  or
 
                            -24-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    interinsurers exchange, or insurer, shall from  and  after  a
 2    date  fixed in such order discontinue the writing of any such
 3    workers' compensation insurance in this  State.   Subject  to
 4    such  modification  of  the order as the Commission may later
 5    make on review of the order, as  herein  provided,  it  shall
 6    thereupon  be  unlawful  for  any  such corporation, company,
 7    association,  aggregation  of  individuals,   reciprocal   or
 8    interinsurers  exchange,  or  insurer  to effect any workers'
 9    compensation insurance in this State.  A copy  of  the  order
10    shall  be served upon the Director of Insurance by registered
11    mail.  Whenever the Commission  finds  that  any  service  or
12    adjustment   company  used  or  employed  by  a  self-insured
13    employer or by  an  insurance  carrier  to  process,  adjust,
14    investigate, compromise or otherwise handle claims under this
15    Act,  has  practiced  or  is  practicing a policy of delay or
16    unfairness toward employees in the adjustment, settlement  or
17    payment  of  benefits  due such employees, the Commission may
18    after reasonable notice and hearing  order  and  direct  that
19    such  service  or  adjustment  company shall from and after a
20    date fixed in  such  order  be  prohibited  from  processing,
21    adjusting,  investigating, compromising or otherwise handling
22    claims under this Act.
23        Whenever  the  Commission  finds  that  any  self-insured
24    employer has practiced or is practicing delay  or  unfairness
25    toward  employees in the adjustment, settlement or payment of
26    benefits  due  such  employees,  the  Commission  may,  after
27    reasonable notice and hearing, order and direct that after  a
28    date  fixed  in the order such self-insured employer shall be
29    disqualified to  operate  as  a  self-insurer  and  shall  be
30    required  to  insure his entire liability to pay compensation
31    in some insurance carrier authorized, licensed and  permitted
32    to  do  such insurance business in this State, as provided in
33    subparagraph 3 of paragraph (a) of this Section.
34        All orders made by  the  Commission  under  this  Section
 
                            -25-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    shall  be  subject to review by the courts, said review to be
 2    taken in the same manner and within the same time as provided
 3    by Section 19 of this Act for review of awards and  decisions
 4    of  the  Commission, upon the party seeking the review filing
 5    with the clerk of the court to which said review is  taken  a
 6    bond  in  an  amount to be fixed and approved by the court to
 7    which the review is taken, conditioned upon  the  payment  of
 8    all  compensation  awarded  against  the  person  taking said
 9    review pending a decision  thereof  and  further  conditioned
10    upon  such  other  obligations as the court may impose.  Upon
11    the review the Circuit Court shall have power to  review  all
12    questions of fact as well as of law.  The penalty hereinafter
13    provided for in this paragraph shall not attach and shall not
14    begin  to  run  until the final determination of the order of
15    the Commission.
16        (d)  Upon a finding by the Commission,  after  reasonable
17    notice  and  hearing, of the knowing and wilful failure of an
18    employer to comply with any of the  provisions  of  paragraph
19    (a) of this Section or the failure or refusal of an employer,
20    service  or  adjustment  company,  or an insurance carrier to
21    comply with any order of the Industrial  Commission  pursuant
22    to  paragraph (c) of this Section disqualifying him or her to
23    operate as a self insurer and requiring him or her to  insure
24    his  or  her  liability,  the  Commission  may assess a civil
25    penalty of up to $500 per day for each day of such failure or
26    refusal after the effective date of this  amendatory  Act  of
27    1989.  Each day of such failure or refusal shall constitute a
28    separate offense.
29        Upon the failure or refusal of any employer,  service  or
30    adjustment  company  or  insurance carrier to comply with the
31    provisions of  this  Section  and  with  the  orders  of  the
32    Commission  under  this Section, or the order of the court on
33    review after final adjudication, the Commission may  bring  a
34    civil  action  to  recover  the amount of the penalty in Cook
 
                            -26-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    County  or  in  Sangamon  County  in  which  litigation   the
 2    Commission shall be represented by the Attorney General.  The
 3    Commission shall send notice of its finding of non-compliance
 4    and  assessment of the civil penalty to the Attorney General.
 5    It shall be the duty of the Attorney General within  30  days
 6    after  receipt  of  the notice, to institute prosecutions and
 7    promptly prosecute all reported violations of this Section.
 8        (e)  This Act shall not affect or disturb the continuance
 9    of any existing insurance, mutual  aid,  benefit,  or  relief
10    association  or department, whether maintained in whole or in
11    part by the employer or whether maintained by the  employees,
12    the  payment  of  benefits  of such association or department
13    being guaranteed by the employer or by some person,  firm  or
14    corporation   for   him   or   her:  Provided,  the  employer
15    contributes to such association or department an  amount  not
16    less than the full compensation herein provided, exclusive of
17    the cost of the maintenance of such association or department
18    and  without any expense to the employee.  This Act shall not
19    prevent the organization and maintaining under the  insurance
20    laws  of  this  State of any benefit or insurance company for
21    the purpose of insuring against the compensation provided for
22    in this Act, the  expense  of  which  is  maintained  by  the
23    employer.  This  Act  shall  not  prevent the organization or
24    maintaining under the insurance laws of  this  State  of  any
25    voluntary  mutual  aid,  benefit  or relief association among
26    employees for the payment  of  additional  accident  or  sick
27    benefits.
28        (f)  No existing insurance, mutual aid, benefit or relief
29    association or department shall, by reason of anything herein
30    contained, be authorized to discontinue its operation without
31    first  discharging  its  obligations  to  any and all persons
32    carrying insurance in the  same  or  entitled  to  relief  or
33    benefits therein.
34        (g)  Any   contract,   oral,   written   or  implied,  of
 
                            -27-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    employment providing for relief benefit, or insurance or  any
 2    other  device  whereby  the  employee  is required to pay any
 3    premium or premiums for insurance  against  the  compensation
 4    provided  for  in  this  Act  shall  be  null  and void.  Any
 5    employer withholding from  the  wages  of  any  employee  any
 6    amount  for  the  purpose of paying any such premium shall be
 7    guilty of a Class B misdemeanor.
 8        In the event the employer does not pay  the  compensation
 9    for  which  he  or  she is liable, then an insurance company,
10    association or insurer which may have insured  such  employer
11    against  such  liability shall become primarily liable to pay
12    to the  employee,  his  or  her  personal  representative  or
13    beneficiary  the  compensation  required by the provisions of
14    this Act to be paid by such employer.  The insurance  carrier
15    may  be made a party to the proceedings in which the employer
16    is a party and an award may be entered  jointly  against  the
17    employer and the insurance carrier.
18        (h)  It  shall  be  unlawful  for any employer, insurance
19    company or service or adjustment company to  interfere  with,
20    restrain  or  coerce  an employee in any manner whatsoever in
21    the exercise of the rights or remedies granted to him or  her
22    by  this  Act or to discriminate, attempt to discriminate, or
23    threaten to discriminate  against  an  employee  in  any  way
24    because  of  his  or  her  exercise of the rights or remedies
25    granted to him or her by this Act.
26        It shall be unlawful for any  employer,  individually  or
27    through  any  insurance  company  or  service  or  adjustment
28    company,  to  discharge  or  to  threaten to discharge, or to
29    refuse to rehire or recall to active service  in  a  suitable
30    capacity  an  employee  because of the exercise of his or her
31    rights or remedies granted to him or her by this Act.
32        (i)  If an employer elects to  obtain  a  life  insurance
33    policy  on  his  employees,  he  may also elect to apply such
34    benefits in satisfaction of all or a  portion  of  the  death
 
                            -28-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    benefits   payable   under  this  Act,  in  which  case,  the
 2    employer's compensation premium shall be reduced accordingly.
 3        (j)  Within 45 days of receipt of an initial  application
 4    or   application   to  renew  self-insurance  privileges  the
 5    Self-Insurers Advisory Board  shall  review  and  submit  for
 6    approval by the Chairman of the Commission recommendations of
 7    disposition  of  all  initial applications to self-insure and
 8    all applications to renew self-insurance privileges filed  by
 9    private  self-insurers  pursuant  to  the  provisions of this
10    Section  and  Section  4a-9  of  this  Act.    Each   private
11    self-insurer  shall  submit  with  its  initial  and  renewal
12    applications  the application fee required by Section 4a-4 of
13    this Act.
14        The Chairman of the Commission shall  promptly  act  upon
15    all initial applications and applications for renewal in full
16    accordance  with  the recommendations of the Board or, should
17    the Chairman disagree with any recommendation of  disposition
18    of the Self-Insurer's Advisory Board, he shall within 30 days
19    of  receipt  of  such  recommendation provide to the Board in
20    writing the reasons supporting his  decision.   The  Chairman
21    shall  also  promptly  notify  the  employer  of his decision
22    within 15 days of receipt of the recommendation of the Board.
23        If an employer is  denied  a  renewal  of  self-insurance
24    privileges  pursuant  to  application  it  shall  retain said
25    privilege  for  120  days  after  receipt  of  a  notice   of
26    cancellation  of  the  privilege  from  the  Chairman  of the
27    Commission.
28        All orders made by the Chairman under this Section  shall
29    be  subject  to review by the courts, such review to be taken
30    in the same manner and within the same time  as  provided  by
31    subsection (f) of Section 19 of this Act for review of awards
32    and  decisions  of the Commission, upon the party seeking the
33    review filing with the clerk  of  the  court  to  which  such
34    review  is taken a bond in an amount to be fixed and approved
 
                            -29-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    by the court to which the review is taken,  conditioned  upon
 2    the  payment  of  all compensation awarded against the person
 3    taking such review pending a  decision  thereof  and  further
 4    conditioned  upon  such  other  obligations  as the court may
 5    impose.  Upon the review the Circuit Court shall  have  power
 6    to review all questions of fact as well as of law.
 7    (Source: P.A. 90-109, eff. 1-1-98; 91-375, eff. 1-1-00.)

 8        (820 ILCS 305/4a rep.)
 9        Section  25.  The Workers' Compensation Act is amended by
10    repealing Section 4a.

11        Section 30. The Workers'  Occupational  Diseases  Act  is
12    amended by changing Section 4 as follows:

13        (820 ILCS 310/4) (from Ch. 48, par. 172.39)
14        Sec.  4.  (a)  Any employer, including but not limited to
15    general contractors and their subcontractors, required by the
16    terms of this Act or by  election  to  pay  the  compensation
17    provided for in this Act shall:
18             (1)  File  with  the  Commission  an application for
19        approval as a self-insurer which shall include a  current
20        financial   statement.   The  application  and  financial
21        statement shall be signed and sworn to by  the  president
22        or vice-president and secretary or assistant secretary of
23        the  employer  if  it  be a corporation, or by all of the
24        partners if it be a copartnership, or by the owner if  it
25        be   neither  a  copartnership  nor  a  corporation.   An
26        employer may elect to provide  and  pay  compensation  as
27        provided  for in this Act as a member of a group workers'
28        compensation pool under Article V  3/4  of  the  Illinois
29        Insurance  Code.   If  an  employer becomes a member of a
30        group worker's compensation pool, the employer shall  not
31        be relieved of any obligations imposed by this Act.
 
                            -30-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1             If  the sworn application and financial statement of
 2        any such employer does not satisfy the Commission of  the
 3        financial  ability  of the employer who has filed it, the
 4        Commission shall require such employer to:
 5             (2)  Furnish   security,   indemnity   or   a   bond
 6        guaranteeing  the  payment  by  the   employer   of   the
 7        compensation provided for in this Act,  provided that any
 8        such employer who shall have secured his or her liability
 9        in part by excess liability coverage shall be required to
10        furnish  to  the  Commission  security, indemnity or bond
11        guaranteeing his or her payment up to the amount  of  the
12        effective  limits  of  the  excess coverage in accordance
13        with the provisions of this paragraph, or
14             (3)  Insure his or her entire liability to pay  such
15        compensation   in   some  insurance  carrier  authorized,
16        licensed or permitted to do such  insurance  business  in
17        this  State.   All  policies  of  such insurance carriers
18        insuring the payment of compensation under this Act shall
19        cover  all  the  employees  and   all   such   employer's
20        compensation liability in all cases in which the last day
21        of the last exposure to the occupational disease involved
22        is within the effective period of the policy, anything to
23        the  contrary  in  the policy notwithstanding.  Provided,
24        however,  that  any  employer  may  insure  his  or   her
25        compensation  liability  under  this  Act  with 2 or more
26        insurance carriers or may insure a part and qualify under
27        Subsection 1, 2, or 4 for the remainder of his  liability
28        to  pay  such  compensation, subject to the following two
29        provisions:
30                  Firstly, the entire liability of  the  employer
31             to  employees  working at or from one location shall
32             be insured in one such insurance carrier or shall be
33             self-insured.
34                  Secondly, the employer  shall  submit  evidence
 
                            -31-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1             satisfactory  to  the  Commission  that  his  or her
 2             entire liability for the compensation  provided  for
 3             in this Act will be secured.
 4             Any  provision  in  a  policy  or in any endorsement
 5        attached thereto attempting to limit or modify in any way
 6        the liability of the insurance carrier issuing the  same,
 7        except  as  otherwise  provided  herein,  shall be wholly
 8        void.
 9             The  insurance  or  security  in  force   to   cover
10        compensation  liability  under this Act shall be separate
11        and distinct from the insurance  or  security  under  the
12        "Workers'  Compensation  Act"  and any insurance contract
13        covering liability under either Act need  not  cover  any
14        liability  under  the  other.   Nothing  herein contained
15        shall apply to  policies  of  excess  liability  carriage
16        secured  by  employers  who  have  been  approved  by the
17        Commission as self-insurers, or
18             (4)  Make some other provision, satisfactory to  the
19        Commission,   for   the   securing   of  the  payment  of
20        compensation provided for in this Act, and
21             (5)  Upon  becoming  subject   to   this   Act   and
22        thereafter  as  often  as  the  Commission may in writing
23        demand, file with the Commission in form prescribed by it
24        evidence of his or her compliance with the  provision  of
25        this Section.
26        (a-1)  Regardless   of  its  state  of  domicile  or  its
27    principal place of business, an employer shall make  payments
28    to  its insurance carrier or group self-insurance fund, where
29    applicable, based upon the premium rates of the  situs  where
30    the work or project is located in Illinois if:
31             (A)  the   employer  is  engaged  primarily  in  the
32        building and construction industry; and
33             (B)  subdivision (a)(3) of this Section  applies  to
34        the  employer  or  the  employer  is  a member of a group
 
                            -32-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1        self-insurance plan  as  defined  in  subsection  (1)  of
 2        Section 4a.
 3        The  Industrial Commission shall impose a penalty upon an
 4    employer for violation of this subsection (a-1) if:
 5             (i)  the employer  is  given  an  opportunity  at  a
 6        hearing  to present  evidence of its compliance with this
 7        subsection (a-1); and
 8             (ii)  after the hearing, the Commission  finds  that
 9        the  employer    failed to make payments upon the premium
10        rates of the situs where the work or  project is  located
11        in Illinois.
12        The  penalty shall not exceed $1,000 for each day of work
13    for which  the employer failed  to  make  payments  upon  the
14    premium  rates  of  the  situs  where the  work or project is
15    located in Illinois, but the total penalty shall  not  exceed
16    $50,000  for  each  project  or each contract under which the
17    work was  performed.
18        Any penalty under this subsection (a-1) must  be  imposed
19    not   later  than  one  year  after  the  expiration  of  the
20    applicable limitation period specified in subsection  (c)  of
21    Section   6  of  this  Act.   Penalties  imposed  under  this
22    subsection (a-1)  shall  be  deposited  into  the  Industrial
23    Commission  Operations  Fund  created  under Section 4 of the
24    Workers' Compensation Act.
25        (b)  The sworn application and  financial  statement,  or
26    security, indemnity or bond, or amount of insurance, or other
27    provisions,   filed,  furnished,  carried,  or  made  by  the
28    employer, as the  case  may  be,  shall  be  subject  to  the
29    approval of the Commission.
30        Deposits   under   escrow   agreements   shall  be  cash,
31    negotiable  United  States  government  bonds  or  negotiable
32    general obligation bonds of the State of Illinois.  Such cash
33    or bonds shall be deposited  in  escrow  with  any  State  or
34    National  Bank or Trust Company having trust authority in the
 
                            -33-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    State of Illinois.
 2        Upon the approval of the sworn application and  financial
 3    statement,   security,   indemnity   or  bond  or  amount  of
 4    insurance, filed, furnished, or carried, as the case may  be,
 5    the  Commission  shall send to the employer written notice of
 6    its approval thereof.  Said certificate of compliance by  the
 7    employer  with the provisions of subparagraphs (2) and (3) of
 8    paragraph (a) of this  Section  shall  be  delivered  by  the
 9    insurance  carrier to the Industrial Commission within 5 days
10    after the effective date of the  policy  so  certified.   The
11    insurance so certified shall cover all compensation liability
12    occurring during the time that the insurance is in effect and
13    no  further  certificate need be filed in case such insurance
14    is renewed, extended or otherwise continued by such  carrier.
15    The  insurance  so certified shall not be cancelled or in the
16    event  that  such  insurance  is  not  renewed,  extended  or
17    otherwise continued, such insurance shall not  be  terminated
18    until  at  least  10  days  after  receipt  by the Industrial
19    Commission of notice of the cancellation  or  termination  of
20    said  insurance;  provided, however, that if the employer has
21    secured insurance from  another  insurance  carrier,  or  has
22    otherwise  secured  the payment of compensation in accordance
23    with this Section,  and  such  insurance  or  other  security
24    becomes  effective  prior  to the expiration of said 10 days,
25    cancellation  or  termination  may,  at  the  option  of  the
26    insurance carrier indicated in such notice, be  effective  as
27    of the effective date of such other insurance or security.
28        (c)  Whenever   the   Commission   shall  find  that  any
29    corporation,    company,    association,    aggregation    of
30    individuals, reciprocal or interinsurers exchange,  or  other
31    insurer  effecting workers' occupational disease compensation
32    insurance in  this  State  shall  be  insolvent,  financially
33    unsound, or unable to fully meet all payments and liabilities
34    assumed  or  to be assumed for compensation insurance in this
 
                            -34-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    State, or shall practice a  policy  of  delay  or  unfairness
 2    toward employees in the adjustment, settlement, or payment of
 3    benefits   due  such  employees,  the  Commission  may  after
 4    reasonable notice and hearing  order  and  direct  that  such
 5    corporation,    company,    association,    aggregation    of
 6    individuals,   reciprocal   or   interinsurers  exchange,  or
 7    insurer, shall from and after a  date  fixed  in  such  order
 8    discontinue  the  writing  of  any such workers' occupational
 9    disease  compensation  insurance  in  this  State.  It  shall
10    thereupon be unlawful  for  any  such  corporation,  company,
11    association,   aggregation   of  individuals,  reciprocal  or
12    interinsurers exchange, or insurer  to  effect  any  workers'
13    occupational disease compensation insurance in this State.  A
14    copy  of  the  order  shall  be  served  upon the Director of
15    Insurance by registered mail.  Whenever the Commission  finds
16    that  any service or adjustment company used or employed by a
17    self-insured employer or by an insurance carrier to  process,
18    adjust,  investigate,  compromise  or otherwise handle claims
19    under this Act, has practiced or is practicing  a  policy  of
20    delay  or  unfairness  toward  employees  in  the adjustment,
21    settlement or payment of benefits  due  such  employees,  the
22    Commission  may after reasonable notice and hearing order and
23    direct that such service or adjustment company shall from and
24    after  a  date  fixed  in  such  order  be  prohibited   from
25    processing,   adjusting,   investigating,   compromising   or
26    otherwise handling claims under this Act.
27        Whenever  the  Commission  finds  that  any  self-insured
28    employer  has  practiced or is practicing delay or unfairness
29    toward employees in the adjustment, settlement or payment  of
30    benefits   due  such  employees,  the  Commission  may  after
31    reasonable notice and hearing order and direct that  after  a
32    date  fixed  in the order such self-insured employer shall be
33    disqualified to  operate  as  a  self-insurer  and  shall  be
34    required  to  insure his entire liability to pay compensation
 
                            -35-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    in some insurance carrier authorized, licensed and  permitted
 2    to  do  such  insurance business in this State as provided in
 3    subparagraph (3) of paragraph (a) of this Section.
 4        All orders made by  the  Commission  under  this  Section
 5    shall  be  subject  to review by the courts, the review to be
 6    taken in the same manner and within the same time as provided
 7    by Section 19 of this Act for review of awards and  decisions
 8    of  the  Commission, upon the party seeking the review filing
 9    with the clerk of the court to which said review is  taken  a
10    bond  in  an  amount to be fixed and approved by the court to
11    which said review is taken, conditioned upon the  payment  of
12    all compensation awarded against the person taking the review
13    pending  a decision thereof and further conditioned upon such
14    other obligations as the court may impose.  Upon  the  review
15    the Circuit Court shall have power to review all questions of
16    fact as well as of law.  The penalty hereinafter provided for
17    in this paragraph shall not attach and shall not begin to run
18    until the final determination of the order of the Commission.
19        (d)  Upon  a  finding by the Commission, after reasonable
20    notice and hearing, of the knowing and wilful failure  of  an
21    employer  to  comply  with any of the provisions of paragraph
22    (a) of this Section or the failure or refusal of an employer,
23    service or adjustment company, or insurance carrier to comply
24    with any order  of  the  Industrial  Commission  pursuant  to
25    paragraph  (c)  of  this  Section the Commission may assess a
26    civil penalty of up to $500 per day  for  each  day  of  such
27    failure   or   refusal  after  the  effective  date  of  this
28    amendatory Act of 1989.   Each day of such failure or refusal
29    shall constitute a separate offense.
30        Upon the failure or refusal of any employer,  service  or
31    adjustment  company   or insurance carrier to comply with the
32    provisions of this Section and orders of the Commission under
33    this Section, or the order of the court on review after final
34    adjudication, the Commission may  bring  a  civil  action  to
 
                            -36-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    recover  the  amount  of  the  penalty  in  Cook County or in
 2    Sangamon County in which litigation the Commission  shall  be
 3    represented  by  the  Attorney  General. The Commission shall
 4    send notice of its finding of non-compliance  and  assessment
 5    of  the  civil  penalty to the Attorney General.  It shall be
 6    the duty of the Attorney General within 30 days after receipt
 7    of  the  notice,  to  institute  prosecutions  and   promptly
 8    prosecute all reported violations of this Section.
 9        (e)  This Act shall not affect or disturb the continuance
10    of  any  existing  insurance,  mutual aid, benefit, or relief
11    association or department, whether maintained in whole or  in
12    part  by the employer or whether maintained by the employees,
13    the payment of benefits of  such  association  or  department
14    being  guaranteed  by the employer or by some person, firm or
15    corporation  for  him  or   her:   Provided,   the   employer
16    contributes  to  such association or department an amount not
17    less than the full compensation herein provided, exclusive of
18    the cost of the maintenance of such association or department
19    and without any expense to the employee.  This Act shall  not
20    prevent  the organization and maintaining under the insurance
21    laws of this State of any benefit or  insurance  company  for
22    the purpose of insuring against the compensation provided for
23    in  this  Act,  the  expense  of  which  is maintained by the
24    employer. This Act shall  not  prevent  the  organization  or
25    maintaining  under  the  insurance  laws of this State of any
26    voluntary mutual aid, benefit  or  relief  association  among
27    employees  for  the  payment  of  additional accident or sick
28    benefits.
29        (f)  No existing insurance, mutual aid, benefit or relief
30    association or department shall, by reason of anything herein
31    contained, be authorized to discontinue its operation without
32    first discharging its obligations  to  any  and  all  persons
33    carrying  insurance  in  the  same  or  entitled to relief or
34    benefits therein.
 
                            -37-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1        (g)  Any  contract,  oral,   written   or   implied,   of
 2    employment  providing for relief benefit, or insurance or any
 3    other device whereby the employee  is  required  to  pay  any
 4    premium  or  premiums  for insurance against the compensation
 5    provided for in  this  Act  shall  be  null  and  void.   Any
 6    employer  withholding  from  the  wages  of  any employee any
 7    amount for the purpose of paying any such  premium  shall  be
 8    guilty of a Class B misdemeanor.
 9        In  the  event the employer does not pay the compensation
10    for which he or she is liable,  then  an  insurance  company,
11    association  or  insurer which may have insured such employer
12    against such liability shall become primarily liable  to  pay
13    to  the  employee, his personal representative or beneficiary
14    the compensation required by the provisions of this Act to be
15    paid by such employer.  The insurance carrier may be  made  a
16    party to the proceedings in which the employer is a party and
17    an  award may be entered jointly against the employer and the
18    insurance carrier.
19        (h)  It shall be unlawful  for  any  employer,  insurance
20    company  or  service or adjustment company to interfere with,
21    restrain or coerce an employee in any  manner  whatsoever  in
22    the  exercise of the rights or remedies granted to him or her
23    by this Act or to discriminate, attempt to  discriminate,  or
24    threaten  to  discriminate  against  an  employee  in any way
25    because of his exercise of the rights or remedies granted  to
26    him by this Act.
27        It  shall  be  unlawful for any employer, individually or
28    through  any  insurance  company  or  service  or  adjustment
29    company, to discharge or to  threaten  to  discharge,  or  to
30    refuse  to  rehire  or recall to active service in a suitable
31    capacity an employee because of the exercise of  his  or  her
32    rights or remedies granted to him or her by this Act.
33        (i)  If  an  employer  elects  to obtain a life insurance
34    policy on his employees, he may  also  elect  to  apply  such
 
                            -38-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    benefits  in  satisfaction  of  all or a portion of the death
 2    benefits  payable  under  this  Act,  in  which   case,   the
 3    employer's  premium  for coverage for benefits under this Act
 4    shall be reduced accordingly.
 5    (Source: P.A. 90-109, eff. 1-1-98; 91-375, eff. 1-1-00.)

 6        (820 ILCS 310/4a rep.)
 7        Section 35.  The Workers' Occupational  Diseases  Act  is
 8    amended by repealing Section 4a.

 9        Section   99.  Effective  date.  This  Act  takes  effect
10    January 1, 2001.

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