State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
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                                             LRB9105787ACtmam

 1                    AMENDMENT TO SENATE BILL 800

 2        AMENDMENT NO. ____.  Amend Senate Bill 800  by  replacing
 3    the title with the following:
 4        "AN  ACT  to  amend  the  Illinois Dental Practice Act by
 5    changing Sections 6, 17, and 18."; and

 6    by replacing everything after the enacting  clause  with  the
 7    following:

 8        "Section  5.  The Illinois Dental Practice Act is amended
 9    by changing Sections 6, 17, and 18 as follows:

10        (225 ILCS 25/6) (from Ch. 111, par. 2306)
11        Sec.  6.   Board  of  Dentistry  -  Report  By   Majority
12    Required.   There  is  created  a  Board  of Dentistry, to be
13    composed of persons designated  from  time  to  time  by  the
14    Director, as follows:
15        Eleven  Ten  persons,  8 of whom have been dentists for a
16    period of 5 years  or  more;  2  of  whom  have  been  dental
17    hygienists  one  who has been a dental hygienist for a period
18    of 5 years or more, and one public member.  None  of  the  10
19    members  shall  be employed by or be an officer of any dental
20    college, or  dental  or  dental  hygiene  department  of  any
21    institution  of  learning.   The  dental hygienists hygienist
 
                            -2-              LRB9105787ACtmam
 1    shall not participate in the examination  of  applicants  for
 2    licenses  to practice dentistry.  The public member shall not
 3    participate in the examination of applicants for licenses  to
 4    practice  dentistry  or  dental  hygiene.   The  board  shall
 5    annually elect a chairman who shall be a dentist.
 6        Terms  for  all  members  shall  be for 4 years.  Partial
 7    terms over 2 years in length  shall  be  considered  as  full
 8    terms.   A  member  may be reappointed for a successive term,
 9    but no member shall serve more than 2 full terms  in  his  or
10    her lifetime.
11        The  membership of the Board shall include only residents
12    from various geographic areas of this State and shall include
13    at least some graduates from various institutions  of  dental
14    education in this State.
15        In  making  appointments  to the Board the Director shall
16    give due consideration to recommendations by organizations of
17    the dental profession in  Illinois,  including  the  Illinois
18    State   Dental   Society   and   Illinois  Dental  Hygienists
19    Association, and shall  promptly  give  due  notice  to  such
20    organizations of any vacancy in the membership of the Board.
21    The  Director may terminate the appointment of any member for
22    cause  which  in  the  opinion  of  the  Director  reasonably
23    justifies such termination.
24        A vacancy in the membership of the Board shall not impair
25    the right of a quorum to exercise all the rights  and perform
26    all the duties of the Board.  Any action to be taken  by  the
27    Board  under  this Act may be authorized by resolution at any
28    regular or special meeting, and each  such  resolution  shall
29    take  effect  immediately.   The  Board  shall  meet at least
30    quarterly.  The Board may adopt  all  rules  and  regulations
31    necessary  and  incident  to its powers and duties under this
32    Act.
33        The  members  of  the  Board  shall   each   receive   as
34    compensation  a  reasonable sum as determined by the Director
 
                            -3-              LRB9105787ACtmam
 1    for each day actually engaged in the duties  of  the  office,
 2    and   all   legitimate  and  necessary  expense  incurred  in
 3    attending the meetings of the Board.
 4        Members of the Board shall be immune  from  suit  in  any
 5    action  based  upon  any  disciplinary  proceedings  or other
 6    activities performed in good faith as members of the Board.
 7    (Source: P.A. 89-80, eff. 6-30-95; 89-116, eff. 7-7-95.)

 8        (225 ILCS 25/17) (from Ch. 111, par. 2317)
 9        Sec. 17.  Acts Constituting the Practice of Dentistry.  A
10    person practices dentistry, within the meaning of this Act:
11        (1)  Who  represents himself as being able to diagnose or
12    diagnoses, treats, prescribes, or operates for  any  disease,
13    pain, deformity, deficiency, injury, or physical condition of
14    the human tooth, teeth, alveolar process, gums or jaw; or
15        (2)  Who  is a manager, proprietor, operator or conductor
16    of a business where dental operations are performed; or
17        (3)  Who performs dental operations of any kind; or
18        (4)  Who uses an X-Ray machine or X-Ray films for  dental
19    diagnostic purposes; or
20        (5)  Who  extracts a human tooth or teeth, or corrects or
21    attempts to correct malpositions of the human teeth or  jaws;
22    or
23        (6)  Who offers or undertakes, by any means or method, to
24    diagnose,  treat  or  remove  stains,  calculus,  and bonding
25    materials from human teeth or jaws; or
26        (7)  Who uses or administers local or general anesthetics
27    in the treatment  of  dental  or  oral  diseases  or  in  any
28    preparation  incident  to  a  dental operation of any kind or
29    character; or
30        (8)  Who takes impressions of the human tooth, teeth,  or
31    jaws  or  performs any phase of any operation incident to the
32    replacement  of  a  part  of  a  tooth,  a  tooth,  teeth  or
33    associated tissues by means of a filling, crown, a bridge,  a
 
                            -4-              LRB9105787ACtmam
 1    denture or other appliance; or
 2        (9)  Who  offers to furnish, supply, construct, reproduce
 3    or repair, or who furnishes, supplies, constructs, reproduces
 4    or repairs, prosthetic dentures, bridges or other substitutes
 5    for natural teeth, to the user or prospective  user  thereof;
 6    or
 7        (10)  Who  instructs  students  on  clinical  matters  or
 8    performs  any clinical operation included in the curricula of
 9    recognized dental schools and colleges.
10        The fact that any  person  engages  in  or  performs,  or
11    offers  to  engage in or perform, any of the practices, acts,
12    or operations set forth in this Section, shall be prima facie
13    evidence that such person  is  engaged  in  the  practice  of
14    dentistry.
15        The  following  practices, acts, and operations, however,
16    are exempt from the operation of this Act:
17        (a)  The rendering of dental relief in emergency cases in
18    the practice of his or  her  profession  by  a  physician  or
19    surgeon,  licensed  as  such  under  the  laws of this State,
20    unless he undertakes to reproduce or reproduces lost parts of
21    the human teeth in the mouth or to restore or replace lost or
22    missing teeth in the mouth; or
23        (b)  The practice of dentistry in the discharge of  their
24    official  duties  by  dentists  in  any  branch  of the Armed
25    Services of the  United  States,  the  United  States  Public
26    Health Service, or the United States Veterans Administration;
27    or
28        (c)  The  practice  of  dentistry  by  students  in their
29    course of study in dental schools or colleges approved by the
30    Department, when acting under the direction  and  supervision
31    of dentists acting as instructors; or
32        (d)  The practice of dentistry by clinical instructors in
33    the  course  of  their  teaching  duties in dental schools or
34    colleges approved by the Department:
 
                            -5-              LRB9105787ACtmam
 1             (i)  when acting under the direction and supervision
 2        of dentists, provided that such clinical instructors have
 3        instructed continuously in this State  since  January  1,
 4        1986; or
 5             (ii)  when  holding  the  rank  of full professor at
 6        such approved dental school or college and  possessing  a
 7        current   valid  license  or  authorization  to  practice
 8        dentistry in another country; or
 9        (e)  The practice of dentistry by  licensed  dentists  of
10    other  states  or countries at meetings of the Illinois State
11    Dental Society or component parts thereof, alumni meetings of
12    dental colleges, or  any  other  like  dental  organizations,
13    while appearing as clinicians; or
14        (f)  The  use  of X-Ray machines for exposing X-Ray films
15    of dental or oral tissues  by  dental  hygienists  or  dental
16    assistants; or
17        (g)  The  performance  of  any dental service by a dental
18    assistant, if such service is performed under the supervision
19    and full responsibility of a dentist.
20        For purposes of this paragraph (g), "dental  service"  is
21    defined to mean any intraoral procedure or act which shall be
22    prescribed  by  rule or regulation of the Department.  Dental
23    service, however, shall not include:
24             (1)  Any and all diagnosis of  or  prescription  for
25        treatment of disease, pain, deformity, deficiency, injury
26        or  physical  condition  of  the  human teeth or jaws, or
27        adjacent structures.
28             (2)  Any and all removal of, or restoration  of,  or
29        addition to the hard or soft tissues of the oral cavity.
30             (3)  Any and all correction of malformation of teeth
31        or of the jaws.
32             (4)  Administration   of   anesthetics  (other  than
33        topical anesthetics and monitoring of nitrous oxide).
34             (5)  Any removal of calculus and stains  from  human
 
                            -6-              LRB9105787ACtmam
 1        teeth.
 2             (6)  Any  and  all  taking  of  impressions  for the
 3        fabrication   of   orthodontic   appliances,   prosthetic
 4        appliances, space maintainers, crowns, bridges,  splints,
 5        inlays,  onlays,  or  other  restorative  or  replacement
 6        dentistry.
 7             (7)  The   operative  procedure  of  dental  hygiene
 8        consisting of oral prophylactic  procedures,  except  for
 9        coronal polishing.
10             (8)  The application to the surfaces of the teeth or
11        gums  of  chemical compounds designed to be desensitizing
12        agents or effective agents in the  prevention  of  dental
13        caries or periodontal disease.
14        (h)  The practice of dentistry by an individual who:
15             (i)  has  applied  in  writing to the Department, in
16        form and substance satisfactory to the Department, for  a
17        general   dental   license  and  has  complied  with  all
18        provisions of Section 9  of  this  Act,  except  for  the
19        passage  of  the examination specified in subsection (e),
20        of Section 9, of this Act; or
21             (ii)  has applied in writing to the  Department,  in
22        form  and substance satisfactory to the Department, for a
23        temporary  dental  license  and  has  complied  with  all
24        provisions of subsection (c), of Section 11, of this Act;
25        and
26             (iii)  has been accepted or appointed for  specialty
27        or  residency  training  by  a  hospital situated in this
28        State; or
29             (iv)  has been accepted or appointed  for  specialty
30        training  in  an approved dental program situated in this
31        State; or
32             (v)  has been accepted or  appointed  for  specialty
33        training  in  a  dental  public health agency situated in
34        this State.
 
                            -7-              LRB9105787ACtmam
 1        The applicant shall be permitted  to  practice  dentistry
 2    for  a  period  of  3  months  from  the starting date of the
 3    program, unless authorized in writing by  the  Department  to
 4    continue  such  practice for a period specified in writing by
 5    the Department.
 6        The applicant shall only be entitled to perform such acts
 7    as may be prescribed by and incidental to  their  program  of
 8    residency  or  specialty  training  and  shall  not otherwise
 9    engage in the practice of dentistry in this State.
10        The authority to  practice  shall  terminate  immediately
11    upon:
12             (1)  the   decision   of  the  Department  that  the
13        applicant has failed the examination; or
14             (2)  denial of licensure by the Department; or
15             (3)  withdrawal of the application.
16    (Source: P.A. 89-116, eff. 7-7-95.)

17        (225 ILCS 25/18) (from Ch. 111, par. 2318)
18        Sec.  18.   Acts  Constituting  the  Practice  of  Dental
19    Hygiene.  Limitations. A dental hygienist may be employed  or
20    engaged only:
21        (a)  Under the supervision of a dentist:
22             (1)  In the office of a dentist; or
23             (2)  By a federal, State, county or municipal agency
24        or institution; or
25             (3)  By a public or private school; or
26             (4)  By   a   public   clinic  operating  under  the
27        direction  of  a  hospital  or  federal,  State,  county,
28        municipal or other public agency or institution.
29        When employed or engaged pursuant to this paragraph (a) a
30    dental hygienist may perform  the  following  procedures  and
31    acts:
32             (i)  the  operative  procedure  of  dental  hygiene,
33        consisting of oral prophylactic procedures;,
 
                            -8-              LRB9105787ACtmam
 1             (ii)  the  exposure and processing of X-Ray films of
 2        the teeth and surrounding structures;,
 3             (iii)  the application to the surfaces of the  teeth
 4        or   gums   of   chemical   compounds   designed   to  be
 5        desensitizing  agents  or   effective   agents   in   the
 6        prevention of dental caries or periodontal disease;,
 7             (iv)  all  services  which  may  be  performed  by a
 8        dental assistant as specified by rule pursuant to Section
 9        17;,
10             (v)  administration and monitoring of nitrous  oxide
11        upon  completion  of  a  training program approved by the
12        Department; and
13             (vi) (v) such other procedures and acts as shall  be
14        prescribed by rule or regulation of the Department.
15        (b)  Under  the  general  supervision  of  a dentist in a
16    long-term care facility licensed by the State of Illinois, or
17    a mental health or developmental disability facility operated
18    by the Department of Human Services, if the patient is unable
19    to travel to a dental office because of illness or infirmity.
20    The dentist shall personally examine and diagnose the patient
21    and determine which services are necessary to  be  performed,
22    which shall be contained in a written order to the hygienist.
23    Such  order  must  be  implemented  within  90  days  of  its
24    issuance,  and an updated medical history and oral inspection
25    must be performed  by  the  hygienist  immediately  prior  to
26    beginning  the procedures to ensure that the patient's health
27    has not changed in any manner to warrant a  reexamination  by
28    the dentist.
29        (c)  Without  the  supervision  of  a  dentist,  a dental
30    hygienist may perform dental health education  functions  and
31    may record case histories and oral conditions observed.
32        The  number  of  dental hygienists practicing in a dental
33    office shall not exceed, at any one time, 4 times the  number
34    of dentists practicing in the office at the time.
 
                            -9-              LRB9105787ACtmam
 1    (Source: P.A. 88-65; 89-507, eff. 7-1-97.)".

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