State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
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91_SB0047

 
                                              LRB9100973JSpcA

 1        AN ACT to  amend  the  Illinois  Banking  Act  by  adding
 2    Section 6.5.

 3        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:

 5        Section 5.  The Illinois Banking Act is amended by adding
 6    Section 6.5 as follows:

 7        (205 ILCS 5/6.5 new)
 8        Sec. 6.5.  Reliance  on  power  of  attorney;  notice  to
 9    customer.
10        (a)  Within  10 days after a bank acts in reliance upon a
11    written power of attorney  naming  a  bank  customer  as  the
12    principal,  the  bank shall notify the customer in writing of
13    the reliance.  The notice shall be mailed to the customer  at
14    the  customer's  address, as set forth in the bank's records,
15    and shall set  forth  sufficient  information  to  allow  the
16    customer  to identify the transaction and must include a copy
17    of the power of attorney.
18        (b)  The customer must examine the  notice  to  determine
19    whether  any  transaction  was  not  authorized because of an
20    alteration of the power of attorney or  because  a  purported
21    signature by or on behalf of the customer was not authorized.
22    Within  10  days after receipt of the notice made pursuant to
23    subsection (a), the customer must  notify  the  bank  of  any
24    unauthorized  transaction discovered or that should have been
25    discovered from an examination of the notice.
26        (c)  If the bank proves that the  customer  failed,  with
27    respect  to  a  transaction  disclosed in a notice, to comply
28    with the duties imposed on the customer  by  subsection  (b),
29    the  customer is precluded from asserting a claim against the
30    bank based upon:
31             (1)  the customer's unauthorized  signature  or  any
 
                            -2-               LRB9100973JSpcA
 1        alteration  of  the  power  of attorney, if the bank also
 2        proves that it suffered a loss by reason of the  failure;
 3        and
 4             (2)  the   customer's   unauthorized   signature  or
 5        alteration by the same wrongdoer on any  other  power  of
 6        attorney  relied  on  in  good  faith  by the bank if the
 7        transaction was  consummated  before  the  bank  received
 8        notice from the customer of the unauthorized signature or
 9        alteration.
10        (d)  If  subsection  (c)  applies and the customer proves
11    that the bank failed to exercise ordinary care in relying  on
12    the  power  of  attorney  and  that the failure substantially
13    contributed to  loss,  the  loss  is  allocated  between  the
14    customer  precluded  and  the  bank  asserting the preclusion
15    according to the extent to which the failure of the  customer
16    to  comply with subsection (c) and the failure of the bank to
17    exercise ordinary care  contributed  to  the  loss.   If  the
18    customer  proves  that  the bank did not rely on the power of
19    attorney in good faith, the preclusion under  subsection  (c)
20    does not apply.

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