State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
Legislation

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91_HB4071

 
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 1        AN ACT  to  amend  the  Property  Tax  Code  by  changing
 2    Sections 21-310, 21-405, and 22-10.

 3        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:

 5        Section 5.  The Property Tax Code is amended by  changing
 6    Sections 21-310, 21-405, and 22-10 as follows:

 7        (35 ILCS 200/21-310)
 8        Sec. 21-310. Sales in error.
 9        (a)  When,  upon application of the county collector, tax
10    purchaser, or a municipality which  owns  or  has  owned  the
11    property  ordered sold, it appears to the satisfaction of the
12    court which  ordered  the  property  sold  that  any  of  the
13    following subsections are applicable, the court shall declare
14    the sale to be a sale in error:
15             (1)  the property was not subject to taxation,
16             (2)  the  taxes or special assessments had been paid
17        prior to the sale of the property,
18             (3)  there is a double assessment,
19             (4)  the description is void for uncertainty,
20             (5)  the assessor, chief county assessment  officer,
21        board  of  review,  or board of appeals has made an error
22        (other than an error of judgment as to the value  of  any
23        property),
24             (6)  prior   to   the   tax   sale  a  voluntary  or
25        involuntary petition has been filed  by  or  against  the
26        legal  or  beneficial  owner  of  the property requesting
27        relief under the provisions of 11 U.S.C. Chapter  7,  11,
28        12, or 13, or
29             (7)  a  municipality  has  acquired the property (i)
30        through  the  foreclosure  of  a  lien  authorized  under
31        Section 11-31-1 of the Illinois Municipal Code or through
 
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 1        a judicial deed issued under that Section or (ii) through
 2        foreclosure of a receivership certificate lien.
 3        (b)  When, only upon application of the tax purchaser  or
 4    his  or  her  assignee only, filed prior to the date on which
 5    the county clerk actually  issues  a  tax  deed  to  the  tax
 6    purchaser   or  his  or  her  assignee,  it  appears  to  the
 7    satisfaction of the court which  ordered  the  property  sold
 8    that  any  of  the  following subsections are applicable, the
 9    court shall declare a sale in error:
10             (1)  A voluntary or involuntary petition  under  the
11        provisions of 11 U.S.C. Chapter 7, 11, 12, or 13 has been
12        filed subsequent to the tax sale and prior to the date on
13        which  the county clerk actually issues a tax deed to the
14        tax purchaser or his or her assignee issuance of the  tax
15        deed.
16             (2)  The  improvements  upon  the property sold have
17        been substantially destroyed or rendered uninhabitable or
18        otherwise unfit for occupancy subsequent to the tax  sale
19        and  prior to the date on which the county clerk actually
20        issues a tax deed to the tax  purchaser  or  his  or  her
21        assignee issuance of the tax deed.
22             (3)  There  is an interest held by the United States
23        in the property sold which could not be  extinguished  by
24        the tax deed.
25             (4)  The   real   property   contains   a  hazardous
26        substance, hazardous waste, or underground  storage  tank
27        that  would  require  cleanup  or other removal under any
28        federal, State, or local law, ordinance,  or  regulation,
29        only  if the tax purchaser purchased the property without
30        actual knowledge of the  hazardous  substance,  hazardous
31        waste,  or  underground  storage tank. This paragraph (4)
32        applies only to tax purchases occurring after January  1,
33        1990  and if the tax purchaser or his or her assignee has
34        made application for a sale in error at any  time  before
 
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 1        the issuance of a tax deed.
 2             (5)  The  State  of  Illinois had an interest in the
 3        property at the time of the tax sale, during  the  period
 4        of  redemption,  or prior to the date on which the county
 5        clerk actually issues a tax deed to the tax purchaser  or
 6        his or her assignee.
 7             (6)  A   governmental   or   municipal   corporation
 8        acquired   title   or   acquired  an  interest  requiring
 9        reimbursement under Section 22-35 at the time of the  tax
10        sale,  during  the  period of redemption, or prior to the
11        date on which the county clerk actually issues a tax deed
12        to the tax purchaser or his or her assignee.
13             (7)  That taxes for a year prior  to  the  year  for
14        which  the  taxes  were  sold have become due and payable
15        subsequent to the tax sale.
16        If a sale is declared to be a sale in error,  the  county
17    clerk  shall make entry in the tax judgment, sale, redemption
18    and forfeiture record,  that  the  property  was  erroneously
19    sold,  and the county collector shall, on demand of the owner
20    of the certificate of purchase, refund the amount  paid,  pay
21    any  interest  and  costs  as  may  be ordered under Sections
22    21-315 through 21-335, and cancel the certificate so  far  as
23    it relates to the property. The county collector shall deduct
24    from  the accounts of the appropriate taxing bodies their pro
25    rata amounts paid.  Neither an  application  for  a  sale  in
26    error  nor  interest  granted  under  Section 21-315 shall be
27    denied because the grounds or reason  for  a  sale  in  error
28    might  have been determined prior to the tax sale by a search
29    of public records.  One petition or application for  sale  in
30    error  may include all parcels held by a single tax purchaser
31    or his or her assignee.
32    (Source: P.A. 91-177, eff. 1-1-00; 91-357, eff. 7-29-99.)

33        (35 ILCS 200/21-405)
 
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 1        Sec. 21-405.  Taxes or special assessments withdrawn,  or
 2    forfeited,  or  unpaid.  When property has been forfeited for
 3    delinquent general taxes  or  special  assessments,  or  when
 4    property  is  not  sold  at  a  tax  sale although a judgment
 5    entered under Section 21-175 of this Code has not  been  paid
 6    or  satisfied,  a  person  desiring  to purchase the property
 7    shall make application to the county clerk.  The  application
 8    shall  be  accompanied  by  a  fee  of  $10  in counties with
 9    3,000,000 or more inhabitants and $5 in  counties  with  less
10    than 3,000,000 inhabitants for each item on which application
11    is  made.  The  county  clerk  shall  promptly send notice by
12    registered or certified mail, return  receipt  requested,  to
13    the  party in whose name the general taxes were last assessed
14    or paid. The notice shall adequately describe  the  property,
15    shall  state  the name and address of the party in whose name
16    the general taxes were last assessed or  paid,  shall  recite
17    that  application  has been made to purchase the property for
18    forfeited, unpaid taxes or special assessments and  that  the
19    property  will  be  sold unless redemption or payment is made
20    within 30 days of the mailing of notice. For  30  days  after
21    the  mailing,  the  property  may  be  redeemed under Section
22    21-370 or the taxes may be paid.
23        If redemption or payment is not made,  the  county  clerk
24    shall  receive from the purchaser the amount due on forfeited
25    special assessments, together with the  interest,  costs  and
26    penalties  thereon  fixed by law, and shall issue an order to
27    the county collector directing him or her to receive from the
28    purchaser the amount of the forfeited general taxes or unpaid
29    taxes, together with the costs, interest, fees and forfeiture
30    interest provided in Section 21-370. In the order, the county
31    clerk shall recite the amounts received  by  him  or  her  on
32    account of forfeited special assessments and shall direct the
33    county  collector  to  issue  a  receipt  in  the  form  of a
34    certificate of purchase. Upon presentation of  the  order  of
 
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 1    the  county  clerk,  the  county  collector shall receive the
 2    amount due on account of forfeited general taxes,  and  shall
 3    issue  a  receipt  therefor  in  the form of a certificate of
 4    purchase.
 5        The certificate of purchase shall set forth a description
 6    of the property, and the amount  paid  by  the  purchaser  on
 7    account  of  general taxes and special assessments, and shall
 8    be countersigned by the county clerk. When so  countersigned,
 9    the  certificate of purchase shall be evidence of the sale of
10    the property and of the receipt by the  county  collector  of
11    the  amounts  ordered  to  be  received  by him or her by the
12    county clerk on account of general  taxes,  and  evidence  of
13    receipt  by the county clerk of the amount received by him or
14    her  on  account  of  forfeited   special   assessments.    A
15    certificate  of  purchase  shall  not  be  valid  until it is
16    countersigned by the county clerk.  Upon  countersigning  the
17    certificate,  the  county  clerk shall make a proper entry of
18    the sale of the property on the appropriate books, and charge
19    the amount of the sale money of forfeited or  unpaid  general
20    taxes to the collector.
21        Property purchased under this Section shall be subject to
22    redemption,  notice,  etc., the same as if sold under Section
23    21-110 through 21-120.  Any special assessment which has been
24    withdrawn from collection  by  the  municipality  levying  it
25    shall not be subject to sale, but the purchaser, prior to the
26    entry  of any order for the issuance of a tax deed based on a
27    sale under this Section, shall pay to the officer entitled to
28    receive  the  amount  due  on  all  the   withdrawn   special
29    assessments.  The purchaser may file his or her receipts with
30    the county clerk and have them posted on  the  tax  judgment,
31    sale,  redemption  and  forfeiture record at the same rate of
32    penalty and in the same manner as in the case of  payment  of
33    taxes  and  special  assessments  accruing after the sale, as
34    provided in Section 21-355.
 
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 1    (Source: P.A. 87-669; 88-455.)

 2        (35 ILCS 200/22-10)
 3        Sec.  22-10.  Notice   of   expiration   of   period   of
 4    redemption.  A purchaser or assignee shall not be entitled to
 5    a tax deed to the property  sold  unless,  not  less  than  3
 6    months  nor more than 5 months prior to the expiration of the
 7    period of redemption, he or she delivers to the  sheriff  (or
 8    if  he  or she is disqualified, to the coroner), gives notice
 9    of the sale and the date  of  expiration  of  the  period  of
10    redemption  for  service  upon  to  the owners, occupants and
11    parties interested in the property as provided below.
12        The Notice to be given to the  parties  shall  be  in  at
13    least  10  point type in the following form completely filled
14    in:
15    TAX DEED NO. ....................  FILED ....................
16                             TAKE NOTICE
17        County of ...............................................
18        Date Premises Sold ......................................
19        Certificate No.  ........................................
20        Sold for General Taxes of (year) ........................
21        Sold for Special Assessment of (Municipality)
22        and special assessment number ...........................
23        Warrant No. ................  Inst. No. .................
24                   THIS PROPERTY HAS BEEN SOLD FOR
25                          DELINQUENT TAXES
26    Property located at .........................................
27    Legal Description or Property Index No. .....................
28    .............................................................
29    .............................................................
30        This notice is to advise you that the above property  has
31    been  sold  for  delinquent  taxes  and  that  the  period of
32    redemption from the sale will expire on .....................
33    .............................................................
 
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 1        The amount to redeem is subject to increase  at  6  month
 2    intervals  from the date of sale and may be further increased
 3    if the purchaser at the tax sale or his or her assignee  pays
 4    any  subsequently  accruing  taxes  or special assessments to
 5    redeem the property from subsequent forfeitures or tax sales.
 6    Check with the county clerk as to the exact  amount  you  owe
 7    before redeeming.
 8        This  notice  is  also  to advise you that a petition has
 9    been filed for a tax deed which will transfer title  and  the
10    right  to  possession  of  this property if redemption is not
11    made on or before ...........................................
12        This matter is set for hearing in the  Circuit  Court  of
13    this county in ...., Illinois on .....
14        You  may  be  present  at  this hearing but your right to
15    redeem will already have expired at that time.
16                 YOU ARE URGED TO REDEEM IMMEDIATELY
17                     TO PREVENT LOSS OF PROPERTY
18        Redemption can be made at any time on or before ....   by
19    applying to the County Clerk of ...., County, Illinois at the
20    County Court House in ...., Illinois.
21        For  further  information   contact  the  County   Clerk.
22                                       ..........................
23                                         Purchaser or Assignee.

24        In  counties  with  3,000,000  or  more  inhabitants, the
25    notice shall also state the address, room number and time  at
26    which the matter is set for hearing.
27        This  amendatory  Act  of 1996 applies only to matters in
28    which a petition for tax  deed  is  filed  on  or  after  the
29    effective date of this amendatory Act of 1996.
30    (Source: P.A. 91-357, eff. 7-29-99.)

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