State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
Legislation

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91_HB3476sam001

 










                                           LRB9110509DHmbam01

 1                    AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL 3476

 2        AMENDMENT NO.     .  Amend House Bill 3476 as follows:

 3    on page 1, by replacing lines 1 and 2 with the following:
 4        "AN ACT in relation to  railroad  pedestrian  walkways.";
 5    and

 6    on   page  2,  line  22,  after  "Code.",  by  inserting  the
 7    following:
 8    "The Commission shall not order more than $2,000,000 per year
 9    in Grade  Crossing  Protection  Fund  moneys  for  pedestrian
10    walkways."; and

11    on page 8, below line 18, by inserting the following:

12        "Section  10.   The  Illinois  Vehicle Code is amended by
13    changing Section 18c-7401 as follows:

14        (625 ILCS 5/18c-7401) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 18c-7401)
15        Sec.   18c-7401.    Safety   Requirements   for    Track,
16    Facilities, and Equipment.
17        (1)  General   Requirements.  Each  rail  carrier  shall,
18    consistent with rules, orders, and regulations of the Federal
19    Railroad Administration, construct, maintain, and operate all
20    of its equipment, track, and other property in this State  in
 
                            -2-            LRB9110509DHmbam01
 1    such  a  manner  as to pose no undue risk to its employees or
 2    the person or property of any member of the public.
 3        (2)  Adoption of  Federal  Standards.  The  track  safety
 4    standards  and accident/incident standards promulgated by the
 5    Federal Railroad Administration shall be safety standards  of
 6    the  Commission.   The  Commission may, in addition, adopt by
 7    reference in its regulations other  federal  railroad  safety
 8    standards,  whether  contained  in  federal  statutes  or  in
 9    regulations adopted pursuant to such statutes.
10        (3)  Railroad  Crossings.  No  public  road,  highway, or
11    street shall hereafter be constructed across the track of any
12    rail carrier at grade,  nor  shall  the  track  of  any  rail
13    carrier  be  constructed  across  a  public  road, highway or
14    street at grade, without having first secured the  permission
15    of  the  Commission;  provided,  that  this Section shall not
16    apply to the replacement of lawfully existing roads, highways
17    and tracks. No public pedestrian bridge or  subway  shall  be
18    constructed  across  the  track  of  any rail carrier without
19    having first secured the permission of the Commission.    The
20    Commission  shall  have the right to refuse its permission or
21    to grant  it  upon  such  terms  and  conditions  as  it  may
22    prescribe.   The Commission shall have power to determine and
23    prescribe the  manner,  including  the  particular  point  of
24    crossing,   and   the   terms   of  installation,  operation,
25    maintenance, use and protection of each such crossing.
26        The Commission shall also have power, after a hearing, to
27    require major alteration  of  or  to  abolish  any  crossing,
28    heretofore or hereafter established, when in its opinion, the
29    public  safety  requires  such  alteration or abolition, and,
30    except  in  cities,  villages  and  incorporated   towns   of
31    1,000,000  or more inhabitants, to vacate and close that part
32    of the highway on such  crossing  altered  or  abolished  and
33    cause  barricades  to  be erected across such highway in such
34    manner as to prevent the use of such crossing as  a  highway,
 
                            -3-            LRB9110509DHmbam01
 1    when,   in   the   opinion  of  the  Commission,  the  public
 2    convenience served by the crossing in question is not such as
 3    to justify the further retention thereof;  or  to  require  a
 4    separation   of   grades,   at  railroad-highway  grade  such
 5    crossings; or to  require  a  separation  of  grades  at  any
 6    proposed  crossing  where a proposed public highway may cross
 7    the tracks of any rail carrier or carriers; and to prescribe,
 8    after a hearing of the parties, the  terms  upon  which  such
 9    separations  shall  be  made  and the proportion in which the
10    expense of the alteration or abolition of such  crossings  or
11    the separation of such grades, having regard to the benefits,
12    if  any,  accruing  to  the  rail  carrier  or  any  party in
13    interest, shall  be  divided  between  the  rail  carrier  or
14    carriers  affected,  or  between such carrier or carriers and
15    the State, county, municipality or other public authority  in
16    interest.    However,  a  public hearing by the Commission to
17    abolish a crossing shall not  be  required  when  the  public
18    highway  authority  in interest vacates the highway.  In such
19    instance the rail  carrier,  following  notification  to  the
20    Commission  and the highway authority, shall remove any grade
21    crossing warning devices and the grade crossing surface.
22        The Commission shall also have  power  by  its  order  to
23    require   the   reconstruction,   minor   alteration,   minor
24    relocation  or  improvement  of  any  crossing (including the
25    necessary highway approaches thereto) of any railroad  across
26    any  highway or public road, pedestrian bridge, or pedestrian
27    subway, whether such crossing be  at  grade  or  by  overhead
28    structure or by subway, whenever the Commission finds after a
29    hearing  or  without  a hearing as otherwise provided in this
30    paragraph that such reconstruction, alteration, relocation or
31    improvement is necessary to preserve or promote the safety or
32    convenience of the public or of the employees  or  passengers
33    of  such  rail carrier or carriers.  By its original order or
34    supplemental orders in such case, the Commission  may  direct
 
                            -4-            LRB9110509DHmbam01
 1    such  reconstruction,  alteration, relocation, or improvement
 2    to be made in such manner and upon such terms and  conditions
 3    as may be reasonable and necessary and may apportion the cost
 4    of such reconstruction, alteration, relocation or improvement
 5    and  the subsequent maintenance thereof, having regard to the
 6    benefits, if any, accruing to the railroad or  any  party  in
 7    interest,  between  the  rail  carrier or carriers and public
 8    utilities affected, or between such carrier or  carriers  and
 9    public utilities and the State, county, municipality or other
10    public  authority in interest.  The cost to be so apportioned
11    shall include the cost  of  changes  or  alterations  in  the
12    equipment of public utilities affected as well as the cost of
13    the  relocation,  diversion  or  establishment  of any public
14    highway, made necessary by such  reconstruction,  alteration,
15    relocation  or improvement of said crossing.  A hearing shall
16    not be required in those instances when the Commission enters
17    an order  confirming  a  written  stipulation  in  which  the
18    Commission,  the  public  highway  authority  or other public
19    authority in interest, the rail carrier or carriers affected,
20    and in instances involving the  use  of  the  Grade  Crossing
21    Protection  Fund,  the Illinois Department of Transportation,
22    agree  on  the  reconstruction,  alteration,  relocation,  or
23    improvement and the subsequent maintenance  thereof  and  the
24    division  of  costs  of  such  changes  of any grade crossing
25    (including the necessary highway approaches thereto)  of  any
26    railroad across any highway, pedestrian bridge, or pedestrian
27    subway.
28        Every  rail  carrier  operating  in the State of Illinois
29    shall construct and maintain every highway crossing over  its
30    tracks   within   the  State  so  that  the  roadway  at  the
31    intersection  shall  be  as   flush   with   the   rails   as
32    superelevated   curves  will  allow,  and,  unless  otherwise
33    ordered by the Commission, shall construct and  maintain  the
34    approaches  thereto at a grade of not more than 5% within the
 
                            -5-            LRB9110509DHmbam01
 1    right of way for a distance of not less the 6  feet  on  each
 2    side  of  the  centerline  of such tracks; provided, that the
 3    grades at the approaches may be maintained in  excess  of  5%
 4    only when authorized by the Commission.
 5        Every  rail  carrier  operating  within  this State shall
 6    remove from its right of way at  all  railroad-highway  grade
 7    crossings  within the State, such brush, shrubbery, and trees
 8    as is reasonably practical for a distance of  not  less  than
 9    500  feet  in  either direction from each grade crossing. The
10    Commission shall have power, upon its  own  motion,  or  upon
11    complaint,  and  after  having  made proper investigation, to
12    require the installation of adequate and appropriate luminous
13    reflective warning signs, luminous flashing signals, crossing
14    gates illuminated at night, or other  protective  devices  in
15    order  to  promote and safeguard the health and safety of the
16    public. Luminous flashing signal  or  crossing  gate  devices
17    installed at grade crossings, which have been approved by the
18    Commission,  shall  be  deemed  adequate and appropriate. The
19    Commission shall have  authority  to  determine  the  number,
20    type,  and  location  of such signs, signals, gates, or other
21    protective devices which, however, shall conform as  near  as
22    may  be with generally recognized national standards, and the
23    Commission shall have authority to prescribe the division  of
24    the  cost  of  the installation and subsequent maintenance of
25    such signs,  signals,  gates,  or  other  protective  devices
26    between  the  rail  carrier  or  carriers, the public highway
27    authority or other  public  authority  in  interest,  and  in
28    instances  involving the use of the Grade Crossing Protection
29    Fund, the Illinois Department of Transportation.
30        No railroad may  change  or  modify  the  warning  device
31    system   at  a  railroad-highway  grade  crossing,  including
32    warning systems interconnected with highway  traffic  control
33    signals,  without  having  first received the approval of the
34    Commission.  The Commission shall  have  the  further  power,
 
                            -6-            LRB9110509DHmbam01
 1    upon  application, upon its own motion, or upon complaint and
 2    after  having  made  proper  investigation,  to  require  the
 3    interconnection  of  grade  crossing  warning  devices   with
 4    traffic  control  signals at highway intersections located at
 5    or near railroad crossings within the distances described  by
 6    the  State  Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices adopted
 7    pursuant to Section 11-301 of this Code.  In addition,  State
 8    and  local authorities may not install, remove, modernize, or
 9    otherwise  modify  traffic  control  signals  at  a   highway
10    intersection   that  is  interconnected  or  proposed  to  be
11    interconnected with grade crossing warning devices  when  the
12    change  affects  the  number,  type,  or  location of traffic
13    control devices on the track approach  leg  or  legs  of  the
14    intersection   or  the  timing  of  the  railroad  preemption
15    sequence of operation until the Commission has  approved  the
16    installation,   removal,   modernization,   or  modification.
17    Commission approval shall  be  limited  to  consideration  of
18    issues   directly   affecting   the   public  safety  at  the
19    railroad-highway  grade  crossing.   The  electrical  circuit
20    devices, alternate warning devices, and preemption  sequences
21    shall   conform   as  nearly  as  possible,  considering  the
22    particular characteristics of the crossing  and  intersection
23    area,  to the State manual adopted by the Illinois Department
24    of Transportation pursuant to Section 11-301 of this Code and
25    such federal standards as are made applicable  by  subsection
26    (2)  of  this Section.  In order to carry out this authority,
27    the Commission shall have  the  authority  to  determine  the
28    number,  type, and location of traffic control devices on the
29    track approach leg or legs of the intersection and the timing
30    of  the  railroad  preemption   sequence  of  operation.  The
31    Commission  shall  prescribe  the  division  of   costs   for
32    installation  and maintenance of all devices required by this
33    paragraph between the railroad or railroads and  the  highway
34    authority  in  interest and in instances involving the use of
 
                            -7-            LRB9110509DHmbam01
 1    the Grade Crossing Protection Fund or a  State  highway,  the
 2    Illinois Department of Transportation.
 3        Any  person who unlawfully or maliciously removes, throws
 4    down, damages or defaces any  sign,  signal,  gate  or  other
 5    protective  device,  located  at  or  near  any  public grade
 6    crossing, shall be guilty of a petty offense  and  fined  not
 7    less  than  $50  nor  more  than  $200  for each offense.  In
 8    addition to fines levied under the provisions of this Section
 9    a person adjudged guilty hereunder may also  be  directed  to
10    make  restitution  for the costs of repair or replacement, or
11    both, necessitated by his misconduct.
12        It is the public policy  of  the  State  of  Illinois  to
13    enhance  public  safety by establishing safe grade crossings.
14    In order to implement  this  policy,  the  Illinois  Commerce
15    Commission  is  directed  to  conduct  public hearings and to
16    adopt specific criteria  by  July  1,  1994,  that  shall  be
17    adhered to by the Illinois Commerce Commission in determining
18    if  a  grade  crossing  should  be  opened or abolished.  The
19    following  factors  shall  be  considered  by  the   Illinois
20    Commerce  Commission  in developing the specific criteria for
21    opening and abolishing grade crossings:
22             (a)  timetable speed of passenger trains;
23             (b)  distance to an alternate crossing;
24             (c)  accident history for the last 5 years;
25             (d)  number of vehicular traffic  and  posted  speed
26        limits;
27             (e)  number  of  freight  trains and their timetable
28        speeds;
29             (f)  the type of warning device present at the grade
30        crossing;
31             (g)  alignments of the roadway and railroad, and the
32        angle of intersection of those alignments;
33             (h)  use of the grade crossing  by  trucks  carrying
34        hazardous  materials,  vehicles  carrying  passengers for
 
                            -8-            LRB9110509DHmbam01
 1        hire, and school buses; and
 2             (i)  use  of  the  grade   crossing   by   emergency
 3        vehicles.
 4        The  Illinois  Commerce Commission, upon petition to open
 5    or abolish a grade crossing, shall enter an order opening  or
 6    abolishing  the  crossing  if  it meets the specific criteria
 7    adopted by the Commission.
 8        Except as otherwise provided in this subsection  (3),  in
 9    no  instance  shall  a  grade  crossing be permanently closed
10    without public hearing first being held and  notice  of  such
11    hearing being published in an area newspaper of local general
12    circulation.
13        (4)  Freight   Trains   -   Radio   Communications.   The
14    Commission  shall  after hearing and order require that every
15    main line railroad freight train  operating  on  main  tracks
16    outside  of  yard  limits within this State shall be equipped
17    with a radio  communication  system.   The  Commission  after
18    notice and hearing may grant exemptions from the requirements
19    of this Section as to secondary and branch lines.
20        (5)  Railroad   Bridges   and   Trestles  -  Walkway  and
21    Handrail. In cases in which the Commission finds the same  to
22    be  practical and necessary for safety of railroad employees,
23    bridges and trestles, over and upon which railroad trains are
24    operated, shall  include  as  a  part  thereof,  a  safe  and
25    suitable walkway and handrail on one side only of such bridge
26    or  trestle,  and such handrail shall be located at the outer
27    edge of the walkway and shall provide a clearance of not less
28    than 8 feet, 6 inches, from the center line  of  the  nearest
29    track, measured at right angles thereto.
30        (6)  Packages   Containing  Articles  for  First  Aid  to
31    Injured on Trains. All rail carriers shall provide a  package
32    containing the articles prescribed by the Commission, on each
33    train  or engine, for first aid to persons who may be injured
34    in the course of the operation of such trains.
 
                            -9-            LRB9110509DHmbam01
 1        (7)  Abandoned Bridges, Crossings, and Other Rail  Plant.
 2    The   Commission  shall  have  authority,  after  notice  and
 3    hearing, to order:
 4             (a)  The removal of any  abandoned  railroad  tracks
 5        from roads, streets or other thoroughfares in this State;
 6        and
 7             (b)  The  removal  of  abandoned  overhead  railroad
 8        structures crossing highways, waterways, or railroads.
 9        The  Commission  may equitably apportion the cost of such
10    actions  between  the  rail  carrier  or   carriers,   public
11    utilities,  and  the  State,  county, municipality, township,
12    road district, or other public authority in interest.
13        (8)  Railroad-Highway  Bridge  Clearance.    A   vertical
14    clearance  of  not  less  than  23 feet above the top of rail
15    shall be  provided  for  all  new  or  reconstructed  highway
16    bridges  constructed  over  a railroad track.  The Commission
17    may permit a lesser clearance if it determines  that  the  23
18    foot   clearance   standard  cannot  be  justified  based  on
19    engineering, operational, and economic conditions.
20    (Source: P.A. 89-699, eff. 1-16-97; 90-691, eff. 1-1-99.)".

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